1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright 2014 Intel Corporation *
5 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); *
6 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. *
7 * You may obtain a copy of the License at *
9 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 *
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software *
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, *
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. *
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and *
15 * limitations under the License. *
17 ******************************************************************************
19 * Developers and authors: *
20 * Shay Gueron (1, 2), and Vlad Krasnov (1) *
21 * (1) Intel Corporation, Israel Development Center *
22 * (2) University of Haifa *
24 * S.Gueron and V.Krasnov, "Fast Prime Field Elliptic Curve Cryptography with *
27 ******************************************************************************/
31 #include <openssl/bn.h>
32 #include <openssl/err.h>
33 #include <openssl/ec.h>
39 # define TOBN(hi,lo) lo,hi
41 # define TOBN(hi,lo) ((BN_ULONG)hi<<32|lo)
45 # define ALIGN32 __attribute((aligned(32)))
46 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
47 # define ALIGN32 __declspec(align(32))
52 #define ALIGNPTR(p,N) ((unsigned char *)p+N-(size_t)p%N)
53 #define P256_LIMBS (256/BN_BITS2)
55 typedef unsigned short u16
;
58 BN_ULONG X
[P256_LIMBS
];
59 BN_ULONG Y
[P256_LIMBS
];
60 BN_ULONG Z
[P256_LIMBS
];
64 BN_ULONG X
[P256_LIMBS
];
65 BN_ULONG Y
[P256_LIMBS
];
68 typedef P256_POINT_AFFINE PRECOMP256_ROW
[64];
70 /* structure for precomputed multiples of the generator */
71 typedef struct ec_pre_comp_st
{
72 const EC_GROUP
*group
; /* Parent EC_GROUP object */
73 size_t w
; /* Window size */
75 * Constant time access to the X and Y coordinates of the pre-computed,
76 * generator multiplies, in the Montgomery domain. Pre-calculated
77 * multiplies are stored in affine form.
79 PRECOMP256_ROW
*precomp
;
80 void *precomp_storage
;
84 /* Functions implemented in assembly */
85 /* Modular mul by 2: res = 2*a mod P */
86 void ecp_nistz256_mul_by_2(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
87 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
]);
88 /* Modular div by 2: res = a/2 mod P */
89 void ecp_nistz256_div_by_2(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
90 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
]);
91 /* Modular mul by 3: res = 3*a mod P */
92 void ecp_nistz256_mul_by_3(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
93 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
]);
94 /* Modular add: res = a+b mod P */
95 void ecp_nistz256_add(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
96 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
],
97 const BN_ULONG b
[P256_LIMBS
]);
98 /* Modular sub: res = a-b mod P */
99 void ecp_nistz256_sub(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
100 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
],
101 const BN_ULONG b
[P256_LIMBS
]);
102 /* Modular neg: res = -a mod P */
103 void ecp_nistz256_neg(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
], const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
]);
104 /* Montgomery mul: res = a*b*2^-256 mod P */
105 void ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
106 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
],
107 const BN_ULONG b
[P256_LIMBS
]);
108 /* Montgomery sqr: res = a*a*2^-256 mod P */
109 void ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
110 const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
]);
111 /* Convert a number from Montgomery domain, by multiplying with 1 */
112 void ecp_nistz256_from_mont(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
113 const BN_ULONG in
[P256_LIMBS
]);
114 /* Convert a number to Montgomery domain, by multiplying with 2^512 mod P*/
115 void ecp_nistz256_to_mont(BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
],
116 const BN_ULONG in
[P256_LIMBS
]);
117 /* Functions that perform constant time access to the precomputed tables */
118 void ecp_nistz256_select_w5(P256_POINT
* val
,
119 const P256_POINT
* in_t
, int index
);
120 void ecp_nistz256_select_w7(P256_POINT_AFFINE
* val
,
121 const P256_POINT_AFFINE
* in_t
, int index
);
123 /* One converted into the Montgomery domain */
124 static const BN_ULONG ONE
[P256_LIMBS
] = {
125 TOBN(0x00000000, 0x00000001), TOBN(0xffffffff, 0x00000000),
126 TOBN(0xffffffff, 0xffffffff), TOBN(0x00000000, 0xfffffffe)
129 static void *ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_dup(void *);
130 static void ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free(void *);
131 static void ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_clear_free(void *);
132 static EC_PRE_COMP
*ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_new(const EC_GROUP
*group
);
134 /* Precomputed tables for the default generator */
135 #include "ecp_nistz256_table.c"
137 /* Recode window to a signed digit, see ecp_nistputil.c for details */
138 static unsigned int _booth_recode_w5(unsigned int in
)
142 s
= ~((in
>> 5) - 1);
143 d
= (1 << 6) - in
- 1;
144 d
= (d
& s
) | (in
& ~s
);
145 d
= (d
>> 1) + (d
& 1);
147 return (d
<< 1) + (s
& 1);
150 static unsigned int _booth_recode_w7(unsigned int in
)
154 s
= ~((in
>> 7) - 1);
155 d
= (1 << 8) - in
- 1;
156 d
= (d
& s
) | (in
& ~s
);
157 d
= (d
>> 1) + (d
& 1);
159 return (d
<< 1) + (s
& 1);
162 static void copy_conditional(BN_ULONG dst
[P256_LIMBS
],
163 const BN_ULONG src
[P256_LIMBS
], BN_ULONG move
)
165 BN_ULONG mask1
= -move
;
166 BN_ULONG mask2
= ~mask1
;
168 dst
[0] = (src
[0] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[0] & mask2
);
169 dst
[1] = (src
[1] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[1] & mask2
);
170 dst
[2] = (src
[2] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[2] & mask2
);
171 dst
[3] = (src
[3] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[3] & mask2
);
172 if (P256_LIMBS
== 8) {
173 dst
[4] = (src
[4] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[4] & mask2
);
174 dst
[5] = (src
[5] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[5] & mask2
);
175 dst
[6] = (src
[6] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[6] & mask2
);
176 dst
[7] = (src
[7] & mask1
) ^ (dst
[7] & mask2
);
180 static BN_ULONG
is_zero(BN_ULONG in
)
189 static BN_ULONG
is_equal(const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
],
190 const BN_ULONG b
[P256_LIMBS
])
198 if (P256_LIMBS
== 8) {
208 static BN_ULONG
is_one(const BN_ULONG a
[P256_LIMBS
])
213 res
|= a
[1] ^ ONE
[1];
214 res
|= a
[2] ^ ONE
[2];
215 res
|= a
[3] ^ ONE
[3];
216 if (P256_LIMBS
== 8) {
217 res
|= a
[4] ^ ONE
[4];
218 res
|= a
[5] ^ ONE
[5];
219 res
|= a
[6] ^ ONE
[6];
225 static int ecp_nistz256_set_words(BIGNUM
*a
, BN_ULONG words
[P256_LIMBS
])
227 if (bn_wexpand(a
, P256_LIMBS
) == NULL
) {
228 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_SET_WORDS
, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
231 memcpy(a
->d
, words
, sizeof(BN_ULONG
) * P256_LIMBS
);
237 #ifndef ECP_NISTZ256_REFERENCE_IMPLEMENTATION
238 void ecp_nistz256_point_double(P256_POINT
*r
, const P256_POINT
*a
);
239 void ecp_nistz256_point_add(P256_POINT
*r
,
240 const P256_POINT
*a
, const P256_POINT
*b
);
241 void ecp_nistz256_point_add_affine(P256_POINT
*r
,
243 const P256_POINT_AFFINE
*b
);
245 /* Point double: r = 2*a */
246 static void ecp_nistz256_point_double(P256_POINT
*r
, const P256_POINT
*a
)
248 BN_ULONG S
[P256_LIMBS
];
249 BN_ULONG M
[P256_LIMBS
];
250 BN_ULONG Zsqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
251 BN_ULONG tmp0
[P256_LIMBS
];
253 const BN_ULONG
*in_x
= a
->X
;
254 const BN_ULONG
*in_y
= a
->Y
;
255 const BN_ULONG
*in_z
= a
->Z
;
257 BN_ULONG
*res_x
= r
->X
;
258 BN_ULONG
*res_y
= r
->Y
;
259 BN_ULONG
*res_z
= r
->Z
;
261 ecp_nistz256_mul_by_2(S
, in_y
);
263 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Zsqr
, in_z
);
265 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(S
, S
);
267 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res_z
, in_z
, in_y
);
268 ecp_nistz256_mul_by_2(res_z
, res_z
);
270 ecp_nistz256_add(M
, in_x
, Zsqr
);
271 ecp_nistz256_sub(Zsqr
, in_x
, Zsqr
);
273 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res_y
, S
);
274 ecp_nistz256_div_by_2(res_y
, res_y
);
276 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(M
, M
, Zsqr
);
277 ecp_nistz256_mul_by_3(M
, M
);
279 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S
, S
, in_x
);
280 ecp_nistz256_mul_by_2(tmp0
, S
);
282 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res_x
, M
);
284 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_x
, res_x
, tmp0
);
285 ecp_nistz256_sub(S
, S
, res_x
);
287 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S
, S
, M
);
288 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_y
, S
, res_y
);
291 /* Point addition: r = a+b */
292 static void ecp_nistz256_point_add(P256_POINT
*r
,
293 const P256_POINT
*a
, const P256_POINT
*b
)
295 BN_ULONG U2
[P256_LIMBS
], S2
[P256_LIMBS
];
296 BN_ULONG U1
[P256_LIMBS
], S1
[P256_LIMBS
];
297 BN_ULONG Z1sqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
298 BN_ULONG Z2sqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
299 BN_ULONG H
[P256_LIMBS
], R
[P256_LIMBS
];
300 BN_ULONG Hsqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
301 BN_ULONG Rsqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
302 BN_ULONG Hcub
[P256_LIMBS
];
304 BN_ULONG res_x
[P256_LIMBS
];
305 BN_ULONG res_y
[P256_LIMBS
];
306 BN_ULONG res_z
[P256_LIMBS
];
308 BN_ULONG in1infty
, in2infty
;
310 const BN_ULONG
*in1_x
= a
->X
;
311 const BN_ULONG
*in1_y
= a
->Y
;
312 const BN_ULONG
*in1_z
= a
->Z
;
314 const BN_ULONG
*in2_x
= b
->X
;
315 const BN_ULONG
*in2_y
= b
->Y
;
316 const BN_ULONG
*in2_z
= b
->Z
;
318 /* We encode infinity as (0,0), which is not on the curve,
320 in1infty
= (in1_x
[0] | in1_x
[1] | in1_x
[2] | in1_x
[3] |
321 in1_y
[0] | in1_y
[1] | in1_y
[2] | in1_y
[3]);
323 in1infty
|= (in1_x
[4] | in1_x
[5] | in1_x
[6] | in1_x
[7] |
324 in1_y
[4] | in1_y
[5] | in1_y
[6] | in1_y
[7]);
326 in2infty
= (in2_x
[0] | in2_x
[1] | in2_x
[2] | in2_x
[3] |
327 in2_y
[0] | in2_y
[1] | in2_y
[2] | in2_y
[3]);
329 in2infty
|= (in2_x
[4] | in2_x
[5] | in2_x
[6] | in2_x
[7] |
330 in2_y
[4] | in2_y
[5] | in2_y
[6] | in2_y
[7]);
332 in1infty
= is_zero(in1infty
);
333 in2infty
= is_zero(in2infty
);
335 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Z2sqr
, in2_z
); /* Z2^2 */
336 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Z1sqr
, in1_z
); /* Z1^2 */
338 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S1
, Z2sqr
, in2_z
); /* S1 = Z2^3 */
339 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S2
, Z1sqr
, in1_z
); /* S2 = Z1^3 */
341 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S1
, S1
, in1_y
); /* S1 = Y1*Z2^3 */
342 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S2
, S2
, in2_y
); /* S2 = Y2*Z1^3 */
343 ecp_nistz256_sub(R
, S2
, S1
); /* R = S2 - S1 */
345 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(U1
, in1_x
, Z2sqr
); /* U1 = X1*Z2^2 */
346 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(U2
, in2_x
, Z1sqr
); /* U2 = X2*Z1^2 */
347 ecp_nistz256_sub(H
, U2
, U1
); /* H = U2 - U1 */
350 * This should not happen during sign/ecdh, so no constant time violation
352 if (is_equal(U1
, U2
) && !in1infty
&& !in2infty
) {
353 if (is_equal(S1
, S2
)) {
354 ecp_nistz256_point_double(r
, a
);
357 memset(r
, 0, sizeof(*r
));
362 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Rsqr
, R
); /* R^2 */
363 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res_z
, H
, in1_z
); /* Z3 = H*Z1*Z2 */
364 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Hsqr
, H
); /* H^2 */
365 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res_z
, res_z
, in2_z
); /* Z3 = H*Z1*Z2 */
366 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(Hcub
, Hsqr
, H
); /* H^3 */
368 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(U2
, U1
, Hsqr
); /* U1*H^2 */
369 ecp_nistz256_mul_by_2(Hsqr
, U2
); /* 2*U1*H^2 */
371 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_x
, Rsqr
, Hsqr
);
372 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_x
, res_x
, Hcub
);
374 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_y
, U2
, res_x
);
376 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S2
, S1
, Hcub
);
377 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res_y
, R
, res_y
);
378 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_y
, res_y
, S2
);
380 copy_conditional(res_x
, in2_x
, in1infty
);
381 copy_conditional(res_y
, in2_y
, in1infty
);
382 copy_conditional(res_z
, in2_z
, in1infty
);
384 copy_conditional(res_x
, in1_x
, in2infty
);
385 copy_conditional(res_y
, in1_y
, in2infty
);
386 copy_conditional(res_z
, in1_z
, in2infty
);
388 memcpy(r
->X
, res_x
, sizeof(res_x
));
389 memcpy(r
->Y
, res_y
, sizeof(res_y
));
390 memcpy(r
->Z
, res_z
, sizeof(res_z
));
393 /* Point addition when b is known to be affine: r = a+b */
394 static void ecp_nistz256_point_add_affine(P256_POINT
*r
,
396 const P256_POINT_AFFINE
*b
)
398 BN_ULONG U2
[P256_LIMBS
], S2
[P256_LIMBS
];
399 BN_ULONG Z1sqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
400 BN_ULONG H
[P256_LIMBS
], R
[P256_LIMBS
];
401 BN_ULONG Hsqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
402 BN_ULONG Rsqr
[P256_LIMBS
];
403 BN_ULONG Hcub
[P256_LIMBS
];
405 BN_ULONG res_x
[P256_LIMBS
];
406 BN_ULONG res_y
[P256_LIMBS
];
407 BN_ULONG res_z
[P256_LIMBS
];
409 BN_ULONG in1infty
, in2infty
;
411 const BN_ULONG
*in1_x
= a
->X
;
412 const BN_ULONG
*in1_y
= a
->Y
;
413 const BN_ULONG
*in1_z
= a
->Z
;
415 const BN_ULONG
*in2_x
= b
->X
;
416 const BN_ULONG
*in2_y
= b
->Y
;
419 * In affine representation we encode infty as (0,0), which is not on the
422 in1infty
= (in1_x
[0] | in1_x
[1] | in1_x
[2] | in1_x
[3] |
423 in1_y
[0] | in1_y
[1] | in1_y
[2] | in1_y
[3]);
425 in1infty
|= (in1_x
[4] | in1_x
[5] | in1_x
[6] | in1_x
[7] |
426 in1_y
[4] | in1_y
[5] | in1_y
[6] | in1_y
[7]);
428 in2infty
= (in2_x
[0] | in2_x
[1] | in2_x
[2] | in2_x
[3] |
429 in2_y
[0] | in2_y
[1] | in2_y
[2] | in2_y
[3]);
431 in2infty
|= (in2_x
[4] | in2_x
[5] | in2_x
[6] | in2_x
[7] |
432 in2_y
[4] | in2_y
[5] | in2_y
[6] | in2_y
[7]);
434 in1infty
= is_zero(in1infty
);
435 in2infty
= is_zero(in2infty
);
437 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Z1sqr
, in1_z
); /* Z1^2 */
439 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(U2
, in2_x
, Z1sqr
); /* U2 = X2*Z1^2 */
440 ecp_nistz256_sub(H
, U2
, in1_x
); /* H = U2 - U1 */
442 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S2
, Z1sqr
, in1_z
); /* S2 = Z1^3 */
444 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res_z
, H
, in1_z
); /* Z3 = H*Z1*Z2 */
446 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S2
, S2
, in2_y
); /* S2 = Y2*Z1^3 */
447 ecp_nistz256_sub(R
, S2
, in1_y
); /* R = S2 - S1 */
449 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Hsqr
, H
); /* H^2 */
450 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(Rsqr
, R
); /* R^2 */
451 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(Hcub
, Hsqr
, H
); /* H^3 */
453 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(U2
, in1_x
, Hsqr
); /* U1*H^2 */
454 ecp_nistz256_mul_by_2(Hsqr
, U2
); /* 2*U1*H^2 */
456 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_x
, Rsqr
, Hsqr
);
457 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_x
, res_x
, Hcub
);
458 ecp_nistz256_sub(H
, U2
, res_x
);
460 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(S2
, in1_y
, Hcub
);
461 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(H
, H
, R
);
462 ecp_nistz256_sub(res_y
, H
, S2
);
464 copy_conditional(res_x
, in2_x
, in1infty
);
465 copy_conditional(res_x
, in1_x
, in2infty
);
467 copy_conditional(res_y
, in2_y
, in1infty
);
468 copy_conditional(res_y
, in1_y
, in2infty
);
470 copy_conditional(res_z
, ONE
, in1infty
);
471 copy_conditional(res_z
, in1_z
, in2infty
);
473 memcpy(r
->X
, res_x
, sizeof(res_x
));
474 memcpy(r
->Y
, res_y
, sizeof(res_y
));
475 memcpy(r
->Z
, res_z
, sizeof(res_z
));
479 /* r = in^-1 mod p */
480 static void ecp_nistz256_mod_inverse(BN_ULONG r
[P256_LIMBS
],
481 const BN_ULONG in
[P256_LIMBS
])
484 * The poly is ffffffff 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff
485 * ffffffff ffffffff We use FLT and used poly-2 as exponent
487 BN_ULONG p2
[P256_LIMBS
];
488 BN_ULONG p4
[P256_LIMBS
];
489 BN_ULONG p8
[P256_LIMBS
];
490 BN_ULONG p16
[P256_LIMBS
];
491 BN_ULONG p32
[P256_LIMBS
];
492 BN_ULONG res
[P256_LIMBS
];
495 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, in
);
496 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(p2
, res
, in
); /* 3*p */
498 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, p2
);
499 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
500 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(p4
, res
, p2
); /* f*p */
502 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, p4
);
503 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
504 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
505 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
506 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(p8
, res
, p4
); /* ff*p */
508 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, p8
);
509 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++)
510 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
511 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(p16
, res
, p8
); /* ffff*p */
513 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, p16
);
514 for (i
= 0; i
< 15; i
++)
515 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
516 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(p32
, res
, p16
); /* ffffffff*p */
518 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, p32
);
519 for (i
= 0; i
< 31; i
++)
520 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
521 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, in
);
523 for (i
= 0; i
< 32 * 4; i
++)
524 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
525 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, p32
);
527 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
528 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
529 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, p32
);
531 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
532 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
533 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, p16
);
535 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
536 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
537 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, p8
);
539 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
540 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
541 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
542 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
543 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, p4
);
545 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
546 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
547 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, p2
);
549 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
550 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(res
, res
);
551 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(res
, res
, in
);
553 memcpy(r
, res
, sizeof(res
));
557 * ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem copies the contents of |in| to |out| and
558 * returns one if it fits. Otherwise it returns zero.
560 static int ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(BN_ULONG out
[P256_LIMBS
],
563 if (in
->top
> P256_LIMBS
)
566 memset(out
, 0, sizeof(BN_ULONG
) * P256_LIMBS
);
567 memcpy(out
, in
->d
, sizeof(BN_ULONG
) * in
->top
);
571 /* r = sum(scalar[i]*point[i]) */
572 static int ecp_nistz256_windowed_mul(const EC_GROUP
*group
,
574 const BIGNUM
**scalar
,
575 const EC_POINT
**point
,
576 int num
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
581 unsigned char (*p_str
)[33] = NULL
;
582 const unsigned int window_size
= 5;
583 const unsigned int mask
= (1 << (window_size
+ 1)) - 1;
585 BN_ULONG tmp
[P256_LIMBS
];
586 ALIGN32 P256_POINT h
;
587 const BIGNUM
**scalars
= NULL
;
588 P256_POINT (*table
)[16] = NULL
;
589 void *table_storage
= NULL
;
592 OPENSSL_malloc(num
* 16 * sizeof(P256_POINT
) + 64)) == NULL
594 OPENSSL_malloc(num
* 33 * sizeof(unsigned char))) == NULL
595 || (scalars
= OPENSSL_malloc(num
* sizeof(BIGNUM
*))) == NULL
) {
596 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_WINDOWED_MUL
, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
599 table
= (void *)ALIGNPTR(table_storage
, 64);
602 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
603 P256_POINT
*row
= table
[i
];
605 /* This is an unusual input, we don't guarantee constant-timeness. */
606 if ((BN_num_bits(scalar
[i
]) > 256) || BN_is_negative(scalar
[i
])) {
609 if ((mod
= BN_CTX_get(ctx
)) == NULL
)
611 if (!BN_nnmod(mod
, scalar
[i
], &group
->order
, ctx
)) {
612 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_WINDOWED_MUL
, ERR_R_BN_LIB
);
617 scalars
[i
] = scalar
[i
];
619 for (j
= 0; j
< scalars
[i
]->top
* BN_BYTES
; j
+= BN_BYTES
) {
620 BN_ULONG d
= scalars
[i
]->d
[j
/ BN_BYTES
];
622 p_str
[i
][j
+ 0] = d
& 0xff;
623 p_str
[i
][j
+ 1] = (d
>> 8) & 0xff;
624 p_str
[i
][j
+ 2] = (d
>> 16) & 0xff;
625 p_str
[i
][j
+ 3] = (d
>>= 24) & 0xff;
628 p_str
[i
][j
+ 4] = d
& 0xff;
629 p_str
[i
][j
+ 5] = (d
>> 8) & 0xff;
630 p_str
[i
][j
+ 6] = (d
>> 16) & 0xff;
631 p_str
[i
][j
+ 7] = (d
>> 24) & 0xff;
637 /* table[0] is implicitly (0,0,0) (the point at infinity),
638 * therefore it is not stored. All other values are actually
639 * stored with an offset of -1 in table.
642 if (!ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(row
[1 - 1].X
, &point
[i
]->X
)
643 || !ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(row
[1 - 1].Y
, &point
[i
]->Y
)
644 || !ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(row
[1 - 1].Z
, &point
[i
]->Z
)) {
645 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_WINDOWED_MUL
, EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE
);
649 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[ 2 - 1], &row
[ 1 - 1]);
650 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[ 3 - 1], &row
[ 2 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
651 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[ 4 - 1], &row
[ 2 - 1]);
652 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[ 6 - 1], &row
[ 3 - 1]);
653 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[ 8 - 1], &row
[ 4 - 1]);
654 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[12 - 1], &row
[ 6 - 1]);
655 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[ 5 - 1], &row
[ 4 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
656 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[ 7 - 1], &row
[ 6 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
657 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[ 9 - 1], &row
[ 8 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
658 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[13 - 1], &row
[12 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
659 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[14 - 1], &row
[ 7 - 1]);
660 ecp_nistz256_point_double(&row
[10 - 1], &row
[ 5 - 1]);
661 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[15 - 1], &row
[14 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
662 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[11 - 1], &row
[10 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
663 ecp_nistz256_point_add (&row
[16 - 1], &row
[15 - 1], &row
[1 - 1]);
668 wvalue
= p_str
[0][(index
- 1) / 8];
669 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
671 ecp_nistz256_select_w5(r
, table
[0], _booth_recode_w5(wvalue
) >> 1);
674 for (i
= (index
== 255 ? 1 : 0); i
< num
; i
++) {
675 unsigned int off
= (index
- 1) / 8;
677 wvalue
= p_str
[i
][off
] | p_str
[i
][off
+ 1] << 8;
678 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
680 wvalue
= _booth_recode_w5(wvalue
);
682 ecp_nistz256_select_w5(&h
, table
[i
], wvalue
>> 1);
684 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, h
.Y
);
685 copy_conditional(h
.Y
, tmp
, (wvalue
& 1));
687 ecp_nistz256_point_add(r
, r
, &h
);
690 index
-= window_size
;
692 ecp_nistz256_point_double(r
, r
);
693 ecp_nistz256_point_double(r
, r
);
694 ecp_nistz256_point_double(r
, r
);
695 ecp_nistz256_point_double(r
, r
);
696 ecp_nistz256_point_double(r
, r
);
700 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
701 wvalue
= p_str
[i
][0];
702 wvalue
= (wvalue
<< 1) & mask
;
704 wvalue
= _booth_recode_w5(wvalue
);
706 ecp_nistz256_select_w5(&h
, table
[i
], wvalue
>> 1);
708 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, h
.Y
);
709 copy_conditional(h
.Y
, tmp
, wvalue
& 1);
711 ecp_nistz256_point_add(r
, r
, &h
);
717 OPENSSL_free(table_storage
);
721 OPENSSL_free(scalars
);
725 /* Coordinates of G, for which we have precomputed tables */
726 const static BN_ULONG def_xG
[P256_LIMBS
] = {
727 TOBN(0x79e730d4, 0x18a9143c), TOBN(0x75ba95fc, 0x5fedb601),
728 TOBN(0x79fb732b, 0x77622510), TOBN(0x18905f76, 0xa53755c6)
731 const static BN_ULONG def_yG
[P256_LIMBS
] = {
732 TOBN(0xddf25357, 0xce95560a), TOBN(0x8b4ab8e4, 0xba19e45c),
733 TOBN(0xd2e88688, 0xdd21f325), TOBN(0x8571ff18, 0x25885d85)
737 * ecp_nistz256_is_affine_G returns one if |generator| is the standard, P-256
740 static int ecp_nistz256_is_affine_G(const EC_POINT
*generator
)
742 return (generator
->X
.top
== P256_LIMBS
) &&
743 (generator
->Y
.top
== P256_LIMBS
) &&
744 (generator
->Z
.top
== (P256_LIMBS
- P256_LIMBS
/ 8)) &&
745 is_equal(generator
->X
.d
, def_xG
) &&
746 is_equal(generator
->Y
.d
, def_yG
) && is_one(generator
->Z
.d
);
749 static int ecp_nistz256_mult_precompute(EC_GROUP
*group
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
752 * We precompute a table for a Booth encoded exponent (wNAF) based
753 * computation. Each table holds 64 values for safe access, with an
754 * implicit value of infinity at index zero. We use window of size 7, and
755 * therefore require ceil(256/7) = 37 tables.
758 EC_POINT
*P
= NULL
, *T
= NULL
;
759 const EC_POINT
*generator
;
760 EC_PRE_COMP
*pre_comp
;
761 BN_CTX
*new_ctx
= NULL
;
762 int i
, j
, k
, ret
= 0;
765 PRECOMP256_ROW
*preComputedTable
= NULL
;
766 unsigned char *precomp_storage
= NULL
;
768 /* if there is an old EC_PRE_COMP object, throw it away */
769 EC_EX_DATA_free_data(&group
->extra_data
, ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_dup
,
770 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free
,
771 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_clear_free
);
773 generator
= EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group
);
774 if (generator
== NULL
) {
775 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_MULT_PRECOMPUTE
, EC_R_UNDEFINED_GENERATOR
);
779 if (ecp_nistz256_is_affine_G(generator
)) {
781 * No need to calculate tables for the standard generator because we
782 * have them statically.
787 if ((pre_comp
= ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_new(group
)) == NULL
)
791 ctx
= new_ctx
= BN_CTX_new();
797 order
= BN_CTX_get(ctx
);
802 if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group
, order
, ctx
))
805 if (BN_is_zero(order
)) {
806 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_MULT_PRECOMPUTE
, EC_R_UNKNOWN_ORDER
);
812 if ((precomp_storage
=
813 OPENSSL_malloc(37 * 64 * sizeof(P256_POINT_AFFINE
) + 64)) == NULL
) {
814 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_MULT_PRECOMPUTE
, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
817 preComputedTable
= (void *)ALIGNPTR(precomp_storage
, 64);
820 P
= EC_POINT_new(group
);
821 T
= EC_POINT_new(group
);
822 if (P
== NULL
|| T
== NULL
)
826 * The zero entry is implicitly infinity, and we skip it, storing other
827 * values with -1 offset.
829 if (!EC_POINT_copy(T
, generator
))
832 for (k
= 0; k
< 64; k
++) {
833 if (!EC_POINT_copy(P
, T
))
835 for (j
= 0; j
< 37; j
++) {
837 * It would be faster to use EC_POINTs_make_affine and
838 * make multiple points affine at the same time.
840 if (!EC_POINT_make_affine(group
, P
, ctx
))
842 if (!ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(preComputedTable
[j
][k
].X
,
844 !ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(preComputedTable
[j
][k
].Y
,
846 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_MULT_PRECOMPUTE
,
847 EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE
);
850 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++) {
851 if (!EC_POINT_dbl(group
, P
, P
, ctx
))
855 if (!EC_POINT_add(group
, T
, T
, generator
, ctx
))
859 pre_comp
->group
= group
;
861 pre_comp
->precomp
= preComputedTable
;
862 pre_comp
->precomp_storage
= precomp_storage
;
864 precomp_storage
= NULL
;
866 if (!EC_EX_DATA_set_data(&group
->extra_data
, pre_comp
,
867 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_dup
,
868 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free
,
869 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_clear_free
)) {
880 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx
);
883 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free(pre_comp
);
885 OPENSSL_free(precomp_storage
);
894 * Note that by default ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2 is undefined. While it's great
895 * code processing 4 points in parallel, corresponding serial operation
896 * is several times slower, because it uses 29x29=58-bit multiplication
897 * as opposite to 64x64=128-bit in integer-only scalar case. As result
898 * it doesn't provide *significant* performance improvement. Note that
899 * just defining ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2 is not sufficient to make it work,
900 * you'd need to compile even asm/ecp_nistz256-avx.pl module.
902 #if defined(ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2)
903 # if !(defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)) || \
904 defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_MX64)) || \
905 !(defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) /* this is for ALIGN32 */
906 # undef ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2
908 /* Constant time access, loading four values, from four consecutive tables */
909 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_select_w7(P256_POINT_AFFINE
* val
,
910 const P256_POINT_AFFINE
* in_t
, int index
);
911 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_multi_select_w7(void *result
, const void *in
, int index0
,
912 int index1
, int index2
, int index3
);
913 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_transpose_convert(void *RESULTx4
, const void *in
);
914 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_convert_transpose_back(void *result
, const void *Ax4
);
915 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_point_add_affine_x4(void *RESULTx4
, const void *Ax4
,
917 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_point_add_affines_x4(void *RESULTx4
, const void *Ax4
,
919 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(void *RESULTx4
, const void *Ax4
);
920 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_from_mont(void *RESULTx4
, const void *Ax4
);
921 void ecp_nistz256_avx2_set1(void *RESULTx4
);
922 int ecp_nistz_avx2_eligible(void);
924 static void booth_recode_w7(unsigned char *sign
,
925 unsigned char *digit
, unsigned char in
)
929 s
= ~((in
>> 7) - 1);
930 d
= (1 << 8) - in
- 1;
931 d
= (d
& s
) | (in
& ~s
);
932 d
= (d
>> 1) + (d
& 1);
939 * ecp_nistz256_avx2_mul_g performs multiplication by G, using only the
940 * precomputed table. It does 4 affine point additions in parallel,
941 * significantly speeding up point multiplication for a fixed value.
943 static void ecp_nistz256_avx2_mul_g(P256_POINT
*r
,
944 unsigned char p_str
[33],
945 const P256_POINT_AFFINE(*preComputedTable
)[64])
947 const unsigned int window_size
= 7;
948 const unsigned int mask
= (1 << (window_size
+ 1)) - 1;
950 /* Using 4 windows at a time */
951 unsigned char sign0
, digit0
;
952 unsigned char sign1
, digit1
;
953 unsigned char sign2
, digit2
;
954 unsigned char sign3
, digit3
;
955 unsigned int index
= 0;
956 BN_ULONG tmp
[P256_LIMBS
];
959 ALIGN32 BN_ULONG aX4
[4 * 9 * 3] = { 0 };
960 ALIGN32 BN_ULONG bX4
[4 * 9 * 2] = { 0 };
961 ALIGN32 P256_POINT_AFFINE point_arr
[P256_LIMBS
];
962 ALIGN32 P256_POINT res_point_arr
[P256_LIMBS
];
964 /* Initial four windows */
965 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[0]);
966 wvalue
= (wvalue
<< 1) & mask
;
967 index
+= window_size
;
968 booth_recode_w7(&sign0
, &digit0
, wvalue
);
969 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
970 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
971 index
+= window_size
;
972 booth_recode_w7(&sign1
, &digit1
, wvalue
);
973 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
974 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
975 index
+= window_size
;
976 booth_recode_w7(&sign2
, &digit2
, wvalue
);
977 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
978 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
979 index
+= window_size
;
980 booth_recode_w7(&sign3
, &digit3
, wvalue
);
982 ecp_nistz256_avx2_multi_select_w7(point_arr
, preComputedTable
[0],
983 digit0
, digit1
, digit2
, digit3
);
985 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[0].Y
);
986 copy_conditional(point_arr
[0].Y
, tmp
, sign0
);
987 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[1].Y
);
988 copy_conditional(point_arr
[1].Y
, tmp
, sign1
);
989 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[2].Y
);
990 copy_conditional(point_arr
[2].Y
, tmp
, sign2
);
991 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[3].Y
);
992 copy_conditional(point_arr
[3].Y
, tmp
, sign3
);
994 ecp_nistz256_avx2_transpose_convert(aX4
, point_arr
);
995 ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(aX4
, aX4
);
996 ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(&aX4
[4 * 9], &aX4
[4 * 9]);
997 ecp_nistz256_avx2_set1(&aX4
[4 * 9 * 2]);
999 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1000 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1001 index
+= window_size
;
1002 booth_recode_w7(&sign0
, &digit0
, wvalue
);
1003 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1004 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1005 index
+= window_size
;
1006 booth_recode_w7(&sign1
, &digit1
, wvalue
);
1007 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1008 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1009 index
+= window_size
;
1010 booth_recode_w7(&sign2
, &digit2
, wvalue
);
1011 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1012 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1013 index
+= window_size
;
1014 booth_recode_w7(&sign3
, &digit3
, wvalue
);
1016 ecp_nistz256_avx2_multi_select_w7(point_arr
, preComputedTable
[4 * 1],
1017 digit0
, digit1
, digit2
, digit3
);
1019 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[0].Y
);
1020 copy_conditional(point_arr
[0].Y
, tmp
, sign0
);
1021 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[1].Y
);
1022 copy_conditional(point_arr
[1].Y
, tmp
, sign1
);
1023 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[2].Y
);
1024 copy_conditional(point_arr
[2].Y
, tmp
, sign2
);
1025 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[3].Y
);
1026 copy_conditional(point_arr
[3].Y
, tmp
, sign3
);
1028 ecp_nistz256_avx2_transpose_convert(bX4
, point_arr
);
1029 ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(bX4
, bX4
);
1030 ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(&bX4
[4 * 9], &bX4
[4 * 9]);
1031 /* Optimized when both inputs are affine */
1032 ecp_nistz256_avx2_point_add_affines_x4(aX4
, aX4
, bX4
);
1034 for (i
= 2; i
< 9; i
++) {
1035 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1036 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1037 index
+= window_size
;
1038 booth_recode_w7(&sign0
, &digit0
, wvalue
);
1039 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1040 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1041 index
+= window_size
;
1042 booth_recode_w7(&sign1
, &digit1
, wvalue
);
1043 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1044 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1045 index
+= window_size
;
1046 booth_recode_w7(&sign2
, &digit2
, wvalue
);
1047 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1048 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1049 index
+= window_size
;
1050 booth_recode_w7(&sign3
, &digit3
, wvalue
);
1052 ecp_nistz256_avx2_multi_select_w7(point_arr
,
1053 preComputedTable
[4 * i
],
1054 digit0
, digit1
, digit2
, digit3
);
1056 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[0].Y
);
1057 copy_conditional(point_arr
[0].Y
, tmp
, sign0
);
1058 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[1].Y
);
1059 copy_conditional(point_arr
[1].Y
, tmp
, sign1
);
1060 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[2].Y
);
1061 copy_conditional(point_arr
[2].Y
, tmp
, sign2
);
1062 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, point_arr
[3].Y
);
1063 copy_conditional(point_arr
[3].Y
, tmp
, sign3
);
1065 ecp_nistz256_avx2_transpose_convert(bX4
, point_arr
);
1066 ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(bX4
, bX4
);
1067 ecp_nistz256_avx2_to_mont(&bX4
[4 * 9], &bX4
[4 * 9]);
1069 ecp_nistz256_avx2_point_add_affine_x4(aX4
, aX4
, bX4
);
1072 ecp_nistz256_avx2_from_mont(&aX4
[4 * 9 * 0], &aX4
[4 * 9 * 0]);
1073 ecp_nistz256_avx2_from_mont(&aX4
[4 * 9 * 1], &aX4
[4 * 9 * 1]);
1074 ecp_nistz256_avx2_from_mont(&aX4
[4 * 9 * 2], &aX4
[4 * 9 * 2]);
1076 ecp_nistz256_avx2_convert_transpose_back(res_point_arr
, aX4
);
1077 /* Last window is performed serially */
1078 wvalue
= *((u16
*) & p_str
[(index
- 1) / 8]);
1079 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1080 booth_recode_w7(&sign0
, &digit0
, wvalue
);
1081 ecp_nistz256_avx2_select_w7((P256_POINT_AFFINE
*) r
,
1082 preComputedTable
[36], digit0
);
1083 ecp_nistz256_neg(tmp
, r
->Y
);
1084 copy_conditional(r
->Y
, tmp
, sign0
);
1085 memcpy(r
->Z
, ONE
, sizeof(ONE
));
1086 /* Sum the four windows */
1087 ecp_nistz256_point_add(r
, r
, &res_point_arr
[0]);
1088 ecp_nistz256_point_add(r
, r
, &res_point_arr
[1]);
1089 ecp_nistz256_point_add(r
, r
, &res_point_arr
[2]);
1090 ecp_nistz256_point_add(r
, r
, &res_point_arr
[3]);
1095 static int ecp_nistz256_set_from_affine(EC_POINT
*out
, const EC_GROUP
*group
,
1096 const P256_POINT_AFFINE
*in
,
1100 BN_ULONG d_x
[P256_LIMBS
], d_y
[P256_LIMBS
];
1103 memcpy(d_x
, in
->X
, sizeof(d_x
));
1105 x
.dmax
= x
.top
= P256_LIMBS
;
1107 x
.flags
= BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA
;
1109 memcpy(d_y
, in
->Y
, sizeof(d_y
));
1111 y
.dmax
= y
.top
= P256_LIMBS
;
1113 y
.flags
= BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA
;
1115 ret
= EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(group
, out
, &x
, &y
, ctx
);
1120 /* r = scalar*G + sum(scalars[i]*points[i]) */
1121 static int ecp_nistz256_points_mul(const EC_GROUP
*group
,
1123 const BIGNUM
*scalar
,
1125 const EC_POINT
*points
[],
1126 const BIGNUM
*scalars
[], BN_CTX
*ctx
)
1128 int i
= 0, ret
= 0, no_precomp_for_generator
= 0, p_is_infinity
= 0;
1130 unsigned char p_str
[33] = { 0 };
1131 const PRECOMP256_ROW
*preComputedTable
= NULL
;
1132 const EC_PRE_COMP
*pre_comp
= NULL
;
1133 const EC_POINT
*generator
= NULL
;
1134 unsigned int index
= 0;
1135 BN_CTX
*new_ctx
= NULL
;
1136 const BIGNUM
**new_scalars
= NULL
;
1137 const EC_POINT
**new_points
= NULL
;
1138 const unsigned int window_size
= 7;
1139 const unsigned int mask
= (1 << (window_size
+ 1)) - 1;
1140 unsigned int wvalue
;
1143 P256_POINT_AFFINE a
;
1147 if (group
->meth
!= r
->meth
) {
1148 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_POINTS_MUL
, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS
);
1152 if ((scalar
== NULL
) && (num
== 0))
1153 return EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(group
, r
);
1155 for (j
= 0; j
< num
; j
++) {
1156 if (group
->meth
!= points
[j
]->meth
) {
1157 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_POINTS_MUL
, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS
);
1163 ctx
= new_ctx
= BN_CTX_new();
1171 generator
= EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group
);
1172 if (generator
== NULL
) {
1173 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_POINTS_MUL
, EC_R_UNDEFINED_GENERATOR
);
1177 /* look if we can use precomputed multiples of generator */
1179 EC_EX_DATA_get_data(group
->extra_data
, ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_dup
,
1180 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free
,
1181 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_clear_free
);
1185 * If there is a precomputed table for the generator, check that
1186 * it was generated with the same generator.
1188 EC_POINT
*pre_comp_generator
= EC_POINT_new(group
);
1189 if (pre_comp_generator
== NULL
)
1192 if (!ecp_nistz256_set_from_affine
1193 (pre_comp_generator
, group
, pre_comp
->precomp
[0], ctx
)) {
1194 EC_POINT_free(pre_comp_generator
);
1198 if (0 == EC_POINT_cmp(group
, generator
, pre_comp_generator
, ctx
))
1199 preComputedTable
= (const PRECOMP256_ROW
*)pre_comp
->precomp
;
1201 EC_POINT_free(pre_comp_generator
);
1204 if (preComputedTable
== NULL
&& ecp_nistz256_is_affine_G(generator
)) {
1206 * If there is no precomputed data, but the generator
1207 * is the default, a hardcoded table of precomputed
1208 * data is used. This is because applications, such as
1209 * Apache, do not use EC_KEY_precompute_mult.
1211 preComputedTable
= (const PRECOMP256_ROW
*)ecp_nistz256_precomputed
;
1214 if (preComputedTable
) {
1215 if ((BN_num_bits(scalar
) > 256)
1216 || BN_is_negative(scalar
)) {
1217 if ((tmp_scalar
= BN_CTX_get(ctx
)) == NULL
)
1220 if (!BN_nnmod(tmp_scalar
, scalar
, &group
->order
, ctx
)) {
1221 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_POINTS_MUL
, ERR_R_BN_LIB
);
1224 scalar
= tmp_scalar
;
1227 for (i
= 0; i
< scalar
->top
* BN_BYTES
; i
+= BN_BYTES
) {
1228 BN_ULONG d
= scalar
->d
[i
/ BN_BYTES
];
1230 p_str
[i
+ 0] = d
& 0xff;
1231 p_str
[i
+ 1] = (d
>> 8) & 0xff;
1232 p_str
[i
+ 2] = (d
>> 16) & 0xff;
1233 p_str
[i
+ 3] = (d
>>= 24) & 0xff;
1234 if (BN_BYTES
== 8) {
1236 p_str
[i
+ 4] = d
& 0xff;
1237 p_str
[i
+ 5] = (d
>> 8) & 0xff;
1238 p_str
[i
+ 6] = (d
>> 16) & 0xff;
1239 p_str
[i
+ 7] = (d
>> 24) & 0xff;
1246 #if defined(ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2)
1247 if (ecp_nistz_avx2_eligible()) {
1248 ecp_nistz256_avx2_mul_g(&p
.p
, p_str
, preComputedTable
);
1253 wvalue
= (p_str
[0] << 1) & mask
;
1254 index
+= window_size
;
1256 wvalue
= _booth_recode_w7(wvalue
);
1258 ecp_nistz256_select_w7(&p
.a
, preComputedTable
[0], wvalue
>> 1);
1260 ecp_nistz256_neg(p
.p
.Z
, p
.p
.Y
);
1261 copy_conditional(p
.p
.Y
, p
.p
.Z
, wvalue
& 1);
1263 memcpy(p
.p
.Z
, ONE
, sizeof(ONE
));
1265 for (i
= 1; i
< 37; i
++) {
1266 unsigned int off
= (index
- 1) / 8;
1267 wvalue
= p_str
[off
] | p_str
[off
+ 1] << 8;
1268 wvalue
= (wvalue
>> ((index
- 1) % 8)) & mask
;
1269 index
+= window_size
;
1271 wvalue
= _booth_recode_w7(wvalue
);
1273 ecp_nistz256_select_w7(&t
.a
,
1274 preComputedTable
[i
], wvalue
>> 1);
1276 ecp_nistz256_neg(t
.p
.Z
, t
.a
.Y
);
1277 copy_conditional(t
.a
.Y
, t
.p
.Z
, wvalue
& 1);
1279 ecp_nistz256_point_add_affine(&p
.p
, &p
.p
, &t
.a
);
1284 no_precomp_for_generator
= 1;
1289 if (no_precomp_for_generator
) {
1291 * Without a precomputed table for the generator, it has to be
1292 * handled like a normal point.
1294 new_scalars
= OPENSSL_malloc((num
+ 1) * sizeof(BIGNUM
*));
1296 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_POINTS_MUL
, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
1300 new_points
= OPENSSL_malloc((num
+ 1) * sizeof(EC_POINT
*));
1302 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_POINTS_MUL
, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
1306 memcpy(new_scalars
, scalars
, num
* sizeof(BIGNUM
*));
1307 new_scalars
[num
] = scalar
;
1308 memcpy(new_points
, points
, num
* sizeof(EC_POINT
*));
1309 new_points
[num
] = generator
;
1311 scalars
= new_scalars
;
1312 points
= new_points
;
1317 P256_POINT
*out
= &t
.p
;
1321 if (!ecp_nistz256_windowed_mul(group
, out
, scalars
, points
, num
, ctx
))
1325 ecp_nistz256_point_add(&p
.p
, &p
.p
, out
);
1328 /* Not constant-time, but we're only operating on the public output. */
1329 if (!ecp_nistz256_set_words(&r
->X
, p
.p
.X
) ||
1330 !ecp_nistz256_set_words(&r
->Y
, p
.p
.Y
) ||
1331 !ecp_nistz256_set_words(&r
->Z
, p
.p
.Z
)) {
1334 r
->Z_is_one
= is_one(p
.p
.Z
) & 1;
1341 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx
);
1343 OPENSSL_free(new_points
);
1345 OPENSSL_free(new_scalars
);
1349 static int ecp_nistz256_get_affine(const EC_GROUP
*group
,
1350 const EC_POINT
*point
,
1351 BIGNUM
*x
, BIGNUM
*y
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
1353 BN_ULONG z_inv2
[P256_LIMBS
];
1354 BN_ULONG z_inv3
[P256_LIMBS
];
1355 BN_ULONG x_aff
[P256_LIMBS
];
1356 BN_ULONG y_aff
[P256_LIMBS
];
1357 BN_ULONG point_x
[P256_LIMBS
], point_y
[P256_LIMBS
], point_z
[P256_LIMBS
];
1358 BN_ULONG x_ret
[P256_LIMBS
], y_ret
[P256_LIMBS
];
1360 if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group
, point
)) {
1361 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_GET_AFFINE
, EC_R_POINT_AT_INFINITY
);
1365 if (!ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(point_x
, &point
->X
) ||
1366 !ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(point_y
, &point
->Y
) ||
1367 !ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(point_z
, &point
->Z
)) {
1368 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_GET_AFFINE
, EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE
);
1372 ecp_nistz256_mod_inverse(z_inv3
, point_z
);
1373 ecp_nistz256_sqr_mont(z_inv2
, z_inv3
);
1374 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(x_aff
, z_inv2
, point_x
);
1377 ecp_nistz256_from_mont(x_ret
, x_aff
);
1378 if (!ecp_nistz256_set_words(x
, x_ret
))
1383 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(z_inv3
, z_inv3
, z_inv2
);
1384 ecp_nistz256_mul_mont(y_aff
, z_inv3
, point_y
);
1385 ecp_nistz256_from_mont(y_ret
, y_aff
);
1386 if (!ecp_nistz256_set_words(y
, y_ret
))
1393 static EC_PRE_COMP
*ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_new(const EC_GROUP
*group
)
1395 EC_PRE_COMP
*ret
= NULL
;
1400 ret
= (EC_PRE_COMP
*)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_PRE_COMP
));
1403 ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_PRE_COMP_NEW
, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
);
1408 ret
->w
= 6; /* default */
1409 ret
->precomp
= NULL
;
1410 ret
->precomp_storage
= NULL
;
1411 ret
->references
= 1;
1415 static void *ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_dup(void *src_
)
1417 EC_PRE_COMP
*src
= src_
;
1419 /* no need to actually copy, these objects never change! */
1420 CRYPTO_add(&src
->references
, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EC_PRE_COMP
);
1425 static void ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free(void *pre_
)
1428 EC_PRE_COMP
*pre
= pre_
;
1433 i
= CRYPTO_add(&pre
->references
, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EC_PRE_COMP
);
1437 if (pre
->precomp_storage
)
1438 OPENSSL_free(pre
->precomp_storage
);
1443 static void ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_clear_free(void *pre_
)
1446 EC_PRE_COMP
*pre
= pre_
;
1451 i
= CRYPTO_add(&pre
->references
, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EC_PRE_COMP
);
1455 if (pre
->precomp_storage
) {
1456 OPENSSL_cleanse(pre
->precomp
,
1457 32 * sizeof(unsigned char) * (1 << pre
->w
) * 2 * 37);
1458 OPENSSL_free(pre
->precomp_storage
);
1460 OPENSSL_cleanse(pre
, sizeof *pre
);
1464 static int ecp_nistz256_window_have_precompute_mult(const EC_GROUP
*group
)
1466 /* There is a hard-coded table for the default generator. */
1467 const EC_POINT
*generator
= EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group
);
1468 if (generator
!= NULL
&& ecp_nistz256_is_affine_G(generator
)) {
1469 /* There is a hard-coded table for the default generator. */
1473 return EC_EX_DATA_get_data(group
->extra_data
, ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_dup
,
1474 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_free
,
1475 ecp_nistz256_pre_comp_clear_free
) != NULL
;
1478 const EC_METHOD
*EC_GFp_nistz256_method(void)
1480 static const EC_METHOD ret
= {
1481 EC_FLAGS_DEFAULT_OCT
,
1482 NID_X9_62_prime_field
,
1483 ec_GFp_mont_group_init
,
1484 ec_GFp_mont_group_finish
,
1485 ec_GFp_mont_group_clear_finish
,
1486 ec_GFp_mont_group_copy
,
1487 ec_GFp_mont_group_set_curve
,
1488 ec_GFp_simple_group_get_curve
,
1489 ec_GFp_simple_group_get_degree
,
1490 ec_GFp_simple_group_check_discriminant
,
1491 ec_GFp_simple_point_init
,
1492 ec_GFp_simple_point_finish
,
1493 ec_GFp_simple_point_clear_finish
,
1494 ec_GFp_simple_point_copy
,
1495 ec_GFp_simple_point_set_to_infinity
,
1496 ec_GFp_simple_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp
,
1497 ec_GFp_simple_get_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp
,
1498 ec_GFp_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates
,
1499 ecp_nistz256_get_affine
,
1503 ec_GFp_simple_invert
,
1504 ec_GFp_simple_is_at_infinity
,
1505 ec_GFp_simple_is_on_curve
,
1507 ec_GFp_simple_make_affine
,
1508 ec_GFp_simple_points_make_affine
,
1509 ecp_nistz256_points_mul
, /* mul */
1510 ecp_nistz256_mult_precompute
, /* precompute_mult */
1511 ecp_nistz256_window_have_precompute_mult
, /* have_precompute_mult */
1512 ec_GFp_mont_field_mul
,
1513 ec_GFp_mont_field_sqr
,
1515 ec_GFp_mont_field_encode
,
1516 ec_GFp_mont_field_decode
,
1517 ec_GFp_mont_field_set_to_one