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34 <TITLE>curs_scanw 3x</TITLE>
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39 <H1>curs_scanw 3x</H1>
40 <HR>
41 <PRE>
42 <!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
43 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
48 </PRE>
49 <H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
50 <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> - con-
51 vert formatted input from a <STRONG>curses</STRONG> window
54 </PRE>
55 <H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
56 <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
58 <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>scanw(char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
59 <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
60 <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvscanw(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
61 <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
62 <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vw_scanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
63 <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
66 </PRE>
67 <H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
68 The <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG> routines are analogous to
69 <STRONG>scanf</STRONG> [see <STRONG><A HREF="scanf.3.html">scanf(3)</A></STRONG>]. The effect of these routines is as
70 though <STRONG>wgetstr</STRONG> were called on the window, and the result-
71 ing line used as input for <STRONG><A HREF="sscanf.3.html">sscanf(3)</A></STRONG>. Fields which do not
72 map to a variable in the <EM>fmt</EM> field are lost.
74 The <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> routines are analogous to <STRONG>vscanf</STRONG>.
75 They perform a <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG> using a variable argument list. The
76 third argument is a <EM>va</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>list</EM>, a pointer to a list of argu-
77 ments, as defined in <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG>.
80 </PRE>
81 <H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE>
82 <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> returns <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> on failure and an integer equal to the
83 number of fields scanned on success.
85 Applications may use the return value from the <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>,
86 <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvwscanw</STRONG> routines to determine the
87 number of fields which were mapped in the call.
89 Functions with a "mv" prefix first perform a cursor move-
90 ment using <STRONG>wmove</STRONG>, and return an error if the position is
91 outside the window, or if the window pointer is null.
94 </PRE>
95 <H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
96 The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 describes these func-
97 tions. The function <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN,
98 and is to be replaced by a function <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> using the
99 <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG> interface. The Single Unix Specification, Ver-
100 sion 2 states that <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> is preferred to <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> since
101 the latter requires including <STRONG>&lt;varargs.h&gt;</STRONG>, which cannot be
102 used in the same file as <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG>. This implementation
103 uses <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG> for both, because that header is included
104 in <STRONG>&lt;curses.h</STRONG>&gt;.
106 Both XSI and The Single Unix Specification, Version 2
107 state that these functions return ERR or OK. Since the
108 underlying <STRONG>scanf</STRONG> can return the number of items scanned,
109 and the SVr4 code was documented to use this feature, this
110 is probably an editing error which was introduced in XSI,
111 rather than being done intentionally. Portable applica-
112 tions should only test if the return value is ERR, since
113 the OK value (zero) is likely to be misleading. One pos-
114 sible way to get useful results would be to use a "%n"
115 conversion at the end of the format string to ensure that
116 something was processed.
119 </PRE>
120 <H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
121 <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="scanf.3.html">scanf(3)</A></STRONG>
125 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
126 </PRE>
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