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[tomato.git] / release / src / router / ppp / pppd / tty.c
blob4227a028cdbc8baf960d583fb779e4fed6f8bb82
1 /*
2 * tty.c - code for handling serial ports in pppd.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Paul Mackerras.
5 * All rights reserved.
7 * Portions Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
8 * All rights reserved.
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
11 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
12 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
13 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
14 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
15 * by Carnegie Mellon University. The name of the
16 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
17 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 #define RCSID "$Id: tty.c,v 1.1.1.4 2003/10/14 08:09:53 sparq Exp $"
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <signal.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <syslog.h>
34 #include <netdb.h>
35 #include <utmp.h>
36 #include <pwd.h>
37 #include <setjmp.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/resource.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 #include "pppd.h"
49 #include "fsm.h"
50 #include "lcp.h"
52 void tty_process_extra_options __P((void));
53 void tty_check_options __P((void));
54 int connect_tty __P((void));
55 void disconnect_tty __P((void));
56 void tty_close_fds __P((void));
57 void cleanup_tty __P((void));
58 void tty_do_send_config __P((int, u_int32_t, int, int));
60 static int setdevname __P((char *, char **, int));
61 static int setspeed __P((char *, char **, int));
62 static int setxonxoff __P((char **));
63 static int setescape __P((char **));
64 static void printescape __P((option_t *, void (*)(void *, char *,...),void *));
65 static void finish_tty __P((void));
66 static int start_charshunt __P((int, int));
67 static void stop_charshunt __P((void *, int));
68 static void charshunt_done __P((void *));
69 static void charshunt __P((int, int, char *));
70 static int record_write __P((FILE *, int code, u_char *buf, int nb,
71 struct timeval *));
72 static int open_socket __P((char *));
73 static void maybe_relock __P((void *, int));
75 static int pty_master; /* fd for master side of pty */
76 static int pty_slave; /* fd for slave side of pty */
77 static int real_ttyfd; /* fd for actual serial port (not pty) */
78 static int ttyfd; /* Serial port file descriptor */
79 static char speed_str[16]; /* Serial port speed as string */
81 mode_t tty_mode = (mode_t)-1; /* Original access permissions to tty */
82 int baud_rate; /* Actual bits/second for serial device */
83 char *callback_script; /* script for doing callback */
84 int charshunt_pid; /* Process ID for charshunt */
85 int locked; /* lock() has succeeded */
86 struct stat devstat; /* result of stat() on devnam */
88 /* option variables */
89 int crtscts = 0; /* Use hardware flow control */
90 bool modem = 1; /* Use modem control lines */
91 int inspeed = 0; /* Input/Output speed requested */
92 bool lockflag = 0; /* Create lock file to lock the serial dev */
93 char *initializer = NULL; /* Script to initialize physical link */
94 char *connect_script = NULL; /* Script to establish physical link */
95 char *disconnect_script = NULL; /* Script to disestablish physical link */
96 char *welcomer = NULL; /* Script to run after phys link estab. */
97 char *ptycommand = NULL; /* Command to run on other side of pty */
98 bool notty = 0; /* Stdin/out is not a tty */
99 char *record_file = NULL; /* File to record chars sent/received */
100 int max_data_rate; /* max bytes/sec through charshunt */
101 bool sync_serial = 0; /* Device is synchronous serial device */
102 char *pty_socket = NULL; /* Socket to connect to pty */
103 int using_pty = 0; /* we're allocating a pty as the device */
105 extern uid_t uid;
106 extern int kill_link;
108 extern int privopen; /* don't lock, open device as root */
110 u_int32_t xmit_accm[8]; /* extended transmit ACCM */
112 /* option descriptors */
113 option_t tty_options[] = {
114 /* device name must be first, or change connect_tty() below! */
115 { "device name", o_wild, (void *) &setdevname,
116 "Serial port device name",
117 OPT_DEVNAM | OPT_PRIVFIX | OPT_NOARG | OPT_A2STRVAL | OPT_STATIC,
118 devnam},
120 { "tty speed", o_wild, (void *) &setspeed,
121 "Baud rate for serial port",
122 OPT_PRIO | OPT_NOARG | OPT_A2STRVAL | OPT_STATIC, speed_str },
124 { "lock", o_bool, &lockflag,
125 "Lock serial device with UUCP-style lock file", OPT_PRIO | 1 },
126 { "nolock", o_bool, &lockflag,
127 "Don't lock serial device", OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_PRIV },
129 { "init", o_string, &initializer,
130 "A program to initialize the device", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX },
132 { "connect", o_string, &connect_script,
133 "A program to set up a connection", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX },
135 { "disconnect", o_string, &disconnect_script,
136 "Program to disconnect serial device", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX },
138 { "welcome", o_string, &welcomer,
139 "Script to welcome client", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX },
141 { "pty", o_string, &ptycommand,
142 "Script to run on pseudo-tty master side",
143 OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX | OPT_DEVNAM },
145 { "notty", o_bool, &notty,
146 "Input/output is not a tty", OPT_DEVNAM | 1 },
148 { "socket", o_string, &pty_socket,
149 "Send and receive over socket, arg is host:port",
150 OPT_PRIO | OPT_DEVNAM },
152 { "record", o_string, &record_file,
153 "Record characters sent/received to file", OPT_PRIO },
155 { "crtscts", o_int, &crtscts,
156 "Set hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control",
157 OPT_PRIO | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(1) },
158 { "cdtrcts", o_int, &crtscts,
159 "Set alternate hardware (DTR/CTS) flow control",
160 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(2) },
161 { "nocrtscts", o_int, &crtscts,
162 "Disable hardware flow control",
163 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(-1) },
164 { "-crtscts", o_int, &crtscts,
165 "Disable hardware flow control",
166 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_ALIAS | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(-1) },
167 { "nocdtrcts", o_int, &crtscts,
168 "Disable hardware flow control",
169 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_ALIAS | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(-1) },
170 { "xonxoff", o_special_noarg, (void *)setxonxoff,
171 "Set software (XON/XOFF) flow control", OPT_PRIOSUB },
173 { "modem", o_bool, &modem,
174 "Use modem control lines", OPT_PRIO | 1 },
175 { "local", o_bool, &modem,
176 "Don't use modem control lines", OPT_PRIOSUB | 0 },
178 { "sync", o_bool, &sync_serial,
179 "Use synchronous HDLC serial encoding", 1 },
181 { "datarate", o_int, &max_data_rate,
182 "Maximum data rate in bytes/sec (with pty, notty or record option)",
183 OPT_PRIO },
185 { "escape", o_special, (void *)setescape,
186 "List of character codes to escape on transmission",
187 OPT_A2PRINTER, (void *)printescape },
189 { NULL }
193 struct channel tty_channel = {
194 tty_options,
195 &tty_process_extra_options,
196 &tty_check_options,
197 &connect_tty,
198 &disconnect_tty,
199 &tty_establish_ppp,
200 &tty_disestablish_ppp,
201 &tty_do_send_config,
202 &tty_recv_config,
203 &cleanup_tty,
204 &tty_close_fds
208 * setspeed - Set the serial port baud rate.
209 * If doit is 0, the call is to check whether this option is
210 * potentially a speed value.
212 static int
213 setspeed(arg, argv, doit)
214 char *arg;
215 char **argv;
216 int doit;
218 char *ptr;
219 int spd;
221 spd = strtol(arg, &ptr, 0);
222 if (ptr == arg || *ptr != 0 || spd == 0)
223 return 0;
224 if (doit) {
225 inspeed = spd;
226 slprintf(speed_str, sizeof(speed_str), "%d", spd);
228 return 1;
233 * setdevname - Set the device name.
234 * If doit is 0, the call is to check whether this option is
235 * potentially a device name.
237 static int
238 setdevname(cp, argv, doit)
239 char *cp;
240 char **argv;
241 int doit;
243 struct stat statbuf;
244 char dev[MAXPATHLEN];
246 if (*cp == 0)
247 return 0;
249 if (strncmp("/dev/", cp, 5) != 0) {
250 strlcpy(dev, "/dev/", sizeof(dev));
251 strlcat(dev, cp, sizeof(dev));
252 cp = dev;
256 * Check if there is a character device by this name.
258 if (stat(cp, &statbuf) < 0) {
259 if (!doit)
260 return errno != ENOENT;
261 option_error("Couldn't stat %s: %m", cp);
262 return 0;
264 if (!S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
265 if (doit)
266 option_error("%s is not a character device", cp);
267 return 0;
270 if (doit) {
271 strlcpy(devnam, cp, sizeof(devnam));
272 devstat = statbuf;
273 default_device = 0;
276 return 1;
279 static int
280 setxonxoff(argv)
281 char **argv;
283 lcp_wantoptions[0].asyncmap |= 0x000A0000; /* escape ^S and ^Q */
284 lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_asyncmap = 1;
286 crtscts = -2;
287 return 1;
291 * setescape - add chars to the set we escape on transmission.
293 static int
294 setescape(argv)
295 char **argv;
297 int n, ret;
298 char *p, *endp;
300 p = *argv;
301 ret = 1;
302 while (*p) {
303 n = strtol(p, &endp, 16);
304 if (p == endp) {
305 option_error("escape parameter contains invalid hex number '%s'",
307 return 0;
309 p = endp;
310 if (n < 0 || n == 0x5E || n > 0xFF) {
311 option_error("can't escape character 0x%x", n);
312 ret = 0;
313 } else
314 xmit_accm[n >> 5] |= 1 << (n & 0x1F);
315 while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
316 ++p;
318 lcp_allowoptions[0].asyncmap = xmit_accm[0];
319 return ret;
322 static void
323 printescape(opt, printer, arg)
324 option_t *opt;
325 void (*printer) __P((void *, char *, ...));
326 void *arg;
328 int n;
329 int first = 1;
331 for (n = 0; n < 256; ++n) {
332 if (n == 0x7d)
333 n += 2; /* skip 7d, 7e */
334 if (xmit_accm[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 0x1f))) {
335 if (!first)
336 printer(arg, ",");
337 else
338 first = 0;
339 printer(arg, "%x", n);
342 if (first)
343 printer(arg, "oops # nothing escaped");
347 * tty_init - do various tty-related initializations.
349 void tty_init()
351 add_notifier(&pidchange, maybe_relock, 0);
352 the_channel = &tty_channel;
353 xmit_accm[3] = 0x60000000;
357 * tty_process_extra_options - work out which tty device we are using
358 * and read its options file.
360 void tty_process_extra_options()
362 using_pty = notty || ptycommand != NULL || pty_socket != NULL;
363 if (using_pty)
364 return;
365 if (default_device) {
366 char *p;
367 if (!isatty(0) || (p = ttyname(0)) == NULL) {
368 option_error("no device specified and stdin is not a tty");
369 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
371 strlcpy(devnam, p, sizeof(devnam));
372 if (stat(devnam, &devstat) < 0)
373 fatal("Couldn't stat default device %s: %m", devnam);
378 * Parse the tty options file.
379 * The per-tty options file should not change
380 * ptycommand, pty_socket, notty or devnam.
381 * options_for_tty doesn't override options set on the command line,
382 * except for some privileged options.
384 if (!options_for_tty())
385 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
389 * tty_check_options - do consistency checks on the options we were given.
391 void
392 tty_check_options()
394 struct stat statbuf;
395 int fdflags;
397 if (demand && connect_script == 0) {
398 option_error("connect script is required for demand-dialling\n");
399 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
401 /* default holdoff to 0 if no connect script has been given */
402 if (connect_script == 0 && !holdoff_specified)
403 holdoff = 0;
405 if (using_pty) {
406 if (!default_device) {
407 option_error("%s option precludes specifying device name",
408 notty? "notty": "pty");
409 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
411 if (ptycommand != NULL && notty) {
412 option_error("pty option is incompatible with notty option");
413 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
415 if (pty_socket != NULL && (ptycommand != NULL || notty)) {
416 option_error("socket option is incompatible with pty and notty");
417 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
419 default_device = notty;
420 lockflag = 0;
421 modem = 0;
422 if (notty && log_to_fd <= 1)
423 log_to_fd = -1;
424 } else {
426 * If the user has specified a device which is the same as
427 * the one on stdin, pretend they didn't specify any.
428 * If the device is already open read/write on stdin,
429 * we assume we don't need to lock it, and we can open it
430 * as root.
432 if (fstat(0, &statbuf) >= 0 && S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode)
433 && statbuf.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev) {
434 default_device = 1;
435 fdflags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL);
436 if (fdflags != -1 && (fdflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)
437 privopen = 1;
440 if (default_device)
441 nodetach = 1;
444 * Don't send log messages to the serial port, it tends to
445 * confuse the peer. :-)
447 if (log_to_fd >= 0 && fstat(log_to_fd, &statbuf) >= 0
448 && S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode) && statbuf.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev)
449 log_to_fd = -1;
453 * connect_tty - get the serial port ready to start doing PPP.
454 * That is, open the serial port, set its speed and mode, and run
455 * the connector and/or welcomer.
457 int connect_tty()
459 char *connector;
460 int fdflags;
461 struct stat statbuf;
462 char numbuf[16];
465 * Get a pty master/slave pair if the pty, notty, socket,
466 * or record options were specified.
468 strlcpy(ppp_devnam, devnam, sizeof(ppp_devnam));
469 pty_master = -1;
470 pty_slave = -1;
471 real_ttyfd = -1;
472 if (using_pty || record_file != NULL) {
473 if (!get_pty(&pty_master, &pty_slave, ppp_devnam, uid)) {
474 error("Couldn't allocate pseudo-tty");
475 status = EXIT_FATAL_ERROR;
476 return -1;
478 set_up_tty(pty_slave, 1);
482 * Lock the device if we've been asked to.
484 status = EXIT_LOCK_FAILED;
485 if (lockflag && !privopen) {
486 if (lock(devnam) < 0)
487 return -1;
488 locked = 1;
492 * Open the serial device and set it up to be the ppp interface.
493 * First we open it in non-blocking mode so we can set the
494 * various termios flags appropriately. If we aren't dialling
495 * out and we want to use the modem lines, we reopen it later
496 * in order to wait for the carrier detect signal from the modem.
498 hungup = 0;
499 kill_link = 0;
500 connector = doing_callback? callback_script: connect_script;
501 if (devnam[0] != 0) {
502 for (;;) {
503 /* If the user specified the device name, become the
504 user before opening it. */
505 int err, prio;
507 prio = privopen? OPRIO_ROOT: tty_options[0].priority;
508 if (prio < OPRIO_ROOT)
509 seteuid(uid);
510 ttyfd = open(devnam, O_NONBLOCK | O_RDWR, 0);
511 err = errno;
512 if (prio < OPRIO_ROOT)
513 seteuid(0);
514 if (ttyfd >= 0)
515 break;
516 errno = err;
517 if (err != EINTR) {
518 error("Failed to open %s: %m", devnam);
519 status = EXIT_OPEN_FAILED;
521 if (!persist || err != EINTR)
522 return -1;
524 real_ttyfd = ttyfd;
525 if ((fdflags = fcntl(ttyfd, F_GETFL)) == -1
526 || fcntl(ttyfd, F_SETFL, fdflags & ~O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
527 warn("Couldn't reset non-blocking mode on device: %m");
530 * Do the equivalent of `mesg n' to stop broadcast messages.
532 if (fstat(ttyfd, &statbuf) < 0
533 || fchmod(ttyfd, statbuf.st_mode & ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)) < 0) {
534 warn("Couldn't restrict write permissions to %s: %m", devnam);
535 } else
536 tty_mode = statbuf.st_mode;
539 * Set line speed, flow control, etc.
540 * If we have a non-null connection or initializer script,
541 * on most systems we set CLOCAL for now so that we can talk
542 * to the modem before carrier comes up. But this has the
543 * side effect that we might miss it if CD drops before we
544 * get to clear CLOCAL below. On systems where we can talk
545 * successfully to the modem with CLOCAL clear and CD down,
546 * we could clear CLOCAL at this point.
548 set_up_tty(ttyfd, ((connector != NULL && connector[0] != 0)
549 || initializer != NULL));
553 * If the pty, socket, notty and/or record option was specified,
554 * start up the character shunt now.
556 status = EXIT_PTYCMD_FAILED;
557 if (ptycommand != NULL) {
558 if (record_file != NULL) {
559 int ipipe[2], opipe[2], ok;
561 if (pipe(ipipe) < 0 || pipe(opipe) < 0)
562 fatal("Couldn't create pipes for record option: %m");
563 ok = device_script(ptycommand, opipe[0], ipipe[1], 1) == 0
564 && start_charshunt(ipipe[0], opipe[1]);
565 close(ipipe[0]);
566 close(ipipe[1]);
567 close(opipe[0]);
568 close(opipe[1]);
569 if (!ok)
570 return -1;
571 } else {
572 if (device_script(ptycommand, pty_master, pty_master, 1) < 0)
573 return -1;
574 ttyfd = pty_slave;
575 close(pty_master);
576 pty_master = -1;
578 } else if (pty_socket != NULL) {
579 int fd = open_socket(pty_socket);
580 if (fd < 0)
581 return -1;
582 if (!start_charshunt(fd, fd))
583 return -1;
584 } else if (notty) {
585 if (!start_charshunt(0, 1))
586 return -1;
587 } else if (record_file != NULL) {
588 if (!start_charshunt(ttyfd, ttyfd))
589 return -1;
592 /* run connection script */
593 if ((connector && connector[0]) || initializer) {
594 if (real_ttyfd != -1) {
595 if (!default_device && modem) {
596 setdtr(real_ttyfd, 0); /* in case modem is off hook */
597 sleep(1);
598 setdtr(real_ttyfd, 1);
602 if (initializer && initializer[0]) {
603 if (device_script(initializer, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) {
604 error("Initializer script failed");
605 status = EXIT_INIT_FAILED;
606 return -1;
608 if (kill_link) {
609 disconnect_tty();
610 return -1;
612 info("Serial port initialized.");
615 if (connector && connector[0]) {
616 if (device_script(connector, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) {
617 error("Connect script failed");
618 status = EXIT_CONNECT_FAILED;
619 return -1;
621 if (kill_link) {
622 disconnect_tty();
623 return -1;
625 info("Serial connection established.");
628 /* set line speed, flow control, etc.;
629 clear CLOCAL if modem option */
630 if (real_ttyfd != -1)
631 set_up_tty(real_ttyfd, 0);
633 if (doing_callback == CALLBACK_DIALIN)
634 connector = NULL;
637 /* reopen tty if necessary to wait for carrier */
638 if (connector == NULL && modem && devnam[0] != 0) {
639 int i;
640 for (;;) {
641 if ((i = open(devnam, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
642 break;
643 if (errno != EINTR) {
644 error("Failed to reopen %s: %m", devnam);
645 status = EXIT_OPEN_FAILED;
647 if (!persist || errno != EINTR || hungup || kill_link)
648 return -1;
650 close(i);
653 slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", baud_rate);
654 script_setenv("SPEED", numbuf, 0);
656 /* run welcome script, if any */
657 if (welcomer && welcomer[0]) {
658 if (device_script(welcomer, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0)
659 warn("Welcome script failed");
663 * If we are initiating this connection, wait for a short
664 * time for something from the peer. This can avoid bouncing
665 * our packets off his tty before he has it set up.
667 if (connector != NULL || ptycommand != NULL)
668 listen_time = connect_delay;
670 return ttyfd;
674 void disconnect_tty()
676 if (disconnect_script == NULL || hungup)
677 return;
678 if (real_ttyfd >= 0)
679 set_up_tty(real_ttyfd, 1);
680 if (device_script(disconnect_script, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) {
681 warn("disconnect script failed");
682 } else {
683 info("Serial link disconnected.");
687 void tty_close_fds()
689 if (pty_master >= 0)
690 close(pty_master);
691 if (pty_slave >= 0)
692 close(pty_slave);
693 if (real_ttyfd >= 0) {
694 close(real_ttyfd);
695 real_ttyfd = -1;
697 /* N.B. ttyfd will == either pty_slave or real_ttyfd */
700 void cleanup_tty()
702 if (real_ttyfd >= 0)
703 finish_tty();
704 tty_close_fds();
705 if (locked) {
706 unlock();
707 locked = 0;
712 * tty_do_send_config - set transmit-side PPP configuration.
713 * We set the extended transmit ACCM here as well.
715 void
716 tty_do_send_config(mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp)
717 int mtu;
718 u_int32_t accm;
719 int pcomp, accomp;
721 tty_set_xaccm(xmit_accm);
722 tty_send_config(mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp);
726 * finish_tty - restore the terminal device to its original settings
728 static void
729 finish_tty()
731 /* drop dtr to hang up */
732 if (!default_device && modem) {
733 setdtr(real_ttyfd, 0);
735 * This sleep is in case the serial port has CLOCAL set by default,
736 * and consequently will reassert DTR when we close the device.
738 sleep(1);
741 restore_tty(real_ttyfd);
743 if (tty_mode != (mode_t) -1) {
744 if (fchmod(real_ttyfd, tty_mode) != 0) {
745 chmod(devnam, tty_mode);
749 close(real_ttyfd);
750 real_ttyfd = -1;
754 * maybe_relock - our PID has changed, maybe update the lock file.
756 static void
757 maybe_relock(arg, pid)
758 void *arg;
759 int pid;
761 if (locked)
762 relock(pid);
766 * open_socket - establish a stream socket connection to the nominated
767 * host and port.
769 static int
770 open_socket(dest)
771 char *dest;
773 char *sep, *endp = NULL;
774 int sock, port = -1;
775 u_int32_t host;
776 struct hostent *hent;
777 struct sockaddr_in sad;
779 /* parse host:port and resolve host to an IP address */
780 sep = strchr(dest, ':');
781 if (sep != NULL)
782 port = strtol(sep+1, &endp, 10);
783 if (port < 0 || endp == sep+1 || sep == dest) {
784 error("Can't parse host:port for socket destination");
785 return -1;
787 *sep = 0;
788 host = inet_addr(dest);
789 if (host == (u_int32_t) -1) {
790 hent = gethostbyname(dest);
791 if (hent == NULL) {
792 error("%s: unknown host in socket option", dest);
793 *sep = ':';
794 return -1;
796 host = *(u_int32_t *)(hent->h_addr_list[0]);
798 *sep = ':';
800 /* get a socket and connect it to the other end */
801 sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
802 if (sock < 0) {
803 error("Can't create socket: %m");
804 return -1;
806 memset(&sad, 0, sizeof(sad));
807 sad.sin_family = AF_INET;
808 sad.sin_port = htons(port);
809 sad.sin_addr.s_addr = host;
810 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sad, sizeof(sad)) < 0) {
811 error("Can't connect to %s: %m", dest);
812 close(sock);
813 return -1;
816 return sock;
821 * start_charshunt - create a child process to run the character shunt.
823 static int
824 start_charshunt(ifd, ofd)
825 int ifd, ofd;
827 int cpid;
829 cpid = fork();
830 if (cpid == -1) {
831 error("Can't fork process for character shunt: %m");
832 return 0;
834 if (cpid == 0) {
835 /* child */
836 close(pty_slave);
837 setuid(uid);
838 if (getuid() != uid)
839 fatal("setuid failed");
840 setgid(getgid());
841 if (!nodetach)
842 log_to_fd = -1;
843 charshunt(ifd, ofd, record_file);
844 exit(0);
846 charshunt_pid = cpid;
847 add_notifier(&sigreceived, stop_charshunt, 0);
848 close(pty_master);
849 pty_master = -1;
850 ttyfd = pty_slave;
851 record_child(cpid, "pppd (charshunt)", charshunt_done, NULL);
852 return 1;
855 static void
856 charshunt_done(arg)
857 void *arg;
859 charshunt_pid = 0;
862 static void
863 stop_charshunt(arg, sig)
864 void *arg;
865 int sig;
867 if (charshunt_pid)
868 kill(charshunt_pid, (sig == SIGINT? sig: SIGTERM));
872 * charshunt - the character shunt, which passes characters between
873 * the pty master side and the serial port (or stdin/stdout).
874 * This runs as the user (not as root).
875 * (We assume ofd >= ifd which is true the way this gets called. :-).
877 static void
878 charshunt(ifd, ofd, record_file)
879 int ifd, ofd;
880 char *record_file;
882 int n, nfds;
883 fd_set ready, writey;
884 u_char *ibufp, *obufp;
885 int nibuf, nobuf;
886 int flags;
887 int pty_readable, stdin_readable;
888 struct timeval lasttime;
889 FILE *recordf = NULL;
890 int ilevel, olevel, max_level;
891 struct timeval levelt, tout, *top;
892 extern u_char inpacket_buf[];
895 * Reset signal handlers.
897 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); /* Hangup */
898 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); /* Interrupt */
899 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* Terminate */
900 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
901 signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
902 signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_DFL);
903 signal(SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
904 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
905 signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);
906 signal(SIGILL, SIG_DFL);
907 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
908 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
909 signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
910 #ifdef SIGBUS
911 signal(SIGBUS, SIG_DFL);
912 #endif
913 #ifdef SIGEMT
914 signal(SIGEMT, SIG_DFL);
915 #endif
916 #ifdef SIGPOLL
917 signal(SIGPOLL, SIG_DFL);
918 #endif
919 #ifdef SIGPROF
920 signal(SIGPROF, SIG_DFL);
921 #endif
922 #ifdef SIGSYS
923 signal(SIGSYS, SIG_DFL);
924 #endif
925 #ifdef SIGTRAP
926 signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_DFL);
927 #endif
928 #ifdef SIGVTALRM
929 signal(SIGVTALRM, SIG_DFL);
930 #endif
931 #ifdef SIGXCPU
932 signal(SIGXCPU, SIG_DFL);
933 #endif
934 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
935 signal(SIGXFSZ, SIG_DFL);
936 #endif
939 * Open the record file if required.
941 if (record_file != NULL) {
942 recordf = fopen(record_file, "a");
943 if (recordf == NULL)
944 error("Couldn't create record file %s: %m", record_file);
947 /* set all the fds to non-blocking mode */
948 flags = fcntl(pty_master, F_GETFL);
949 if (flags == -1
950 || fcntl(pty_master, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
951 warn("couldn't set pty master to nonblock: %m");
952 flags = fcntl(ifd, F_GETFL);
953 if (flags == -1
954 || fcntl(ifd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
955 warn("couldn't set %s to nonblock: %m", (ifd==0? "stdin": "tty"));
956 if (ofd != ifd) {
957 flags = fcntl(ofd, F_GETFL);
958 if (flags == -1
959 || fcntl(ofd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
960 warn("couldn't set stdout to nonblock: %m");
963 nibuf = nobuf = 0;
964 ibufp = obufp = NULL;
965 pty_readable = stdin_readable = 1;
967 ilevel = olevel = 0;
968 gettimeofday(&levelt, NULL);
969 if (max_data_rate) {
970 max_level = max_data_rate / 10;
971 if (max_level < 100)
972 max_level = 100;
973 } else
974 max_level = PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
976 nfds = (ofd > pty_master? ofd: pty_master) + 1;
977 if (recordf != NULL) {
978 gettimeofday(&lasttime, NULL);
979 putc(7, recordf); /* put start marker */
980 putc(lasttime.tv_sec >> 24, recordf);
981 putc(lasttime.tv_sec >> 16, recordf);
982 putc(lasttime.tv_sec >> 8, recordf);
983 putc(lasttime.tv_sec, recordf);
984 lasttime.tv_usec = 0;
987 while (nibuf != 0 || nobuf != 0 || pty_readable || stdin_readable) {
988 top = 0;
989 tout.tv_sec = 0;
990 tout.tv_usec = 10000;
991 FD_ZERO(&ready);
992 FD_ZERO(&writey);
993 if (nibuf != 0) {
994 if (ilevel >= max_level)
995 top = &tout;
996 else
997 FD_SET(pty_master, &writey);
998 } else if (stdin_readable)
999 FD_SET(ifd, &ready);
1000 if (nobuf != 0) {
1001 if (olevel >= max_level)
1002 top = &tout;
1003 else
1004 FD_SET(ofd, &writey);
1005 } else if (pty_readable)
1006 FD_SET(pty_master, &ready);
1007 if (select(nfds, &ready, &writey, NULL, top) < 0) {
1008 if (errno != EINTR)
1009 fatal("select");
1010 continue;
1012 if (max_data_rate) {
1013 double dt;
1014 int nbt;
1015 struct timeval now;
1017 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1018 dt = (now.tv_sec - levelt.tv_sec
1019 + (now.tv_usec - levelt.tv_usec) / 1e6);
1020 nbt = (int)(dt * max_data_rate);
1021 ilevel = (nbt < 0 || nbt > ilevel)? 0: ilevel - nbt;
1022 olevel = (nbt < 0 || nbt > olevel)? 0: olevel - nbt;
1023 levelt = now;
1024 } else
1025 ilevel = olevel = 0;
1026 if (FD_ISSET(ifd, &ready)) {
1027 ibufp = inpacket_buf;
1028 nibuf = read(ifd, ibufp, PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN);
1029 if (nibuf < 0 && errno == EIO)
1030 nibuf = 0;
1031 if (nibuf < 0) {
1032 if (!(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
1033 error("Error reading standard input: %m");
1034 break;
1036 nibuf = 0;
1037 } else if (nibuf == 0) {
1038 /* end of file from stdin */
1039 stdin_readable = 0;
1040 /* do a 0-length write, hopefully this will generate
1041 an EOF (hangup) on the slave side. */
1042 write(pty_master, inpacket_buf, 0);
1043 if (recordf)
1044 if (!record_write(recordf, 4, NULL, 0, &lasttime))
1045 recordf = NULL;
1046 } else {
1047 FD_SET(pty_master, &writey);
1048 if (recordf)
1049 if (!record_write(recordf, 2, ibufp, nibuf, &lasttime))
1050 recordf = NULL;
1053 if (FD_ISSET(pty_master, &ready)) {
1054 obufp = outpacket_buf;
1055 nobuf = read(pty_master, obufp, PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN);
1056 if (nobuf < 0 && errno == EIO)
1057 nobuf = 0;
1058 if (nobuf < 0) {
1059 if (!(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
1060 error("Error reading pseudo-tty master: %m");
1061 break;
1063 nobuf = 0;
1064 } else if (nobuf == 0) {
1065 /* end of file from the pty - slave side has closed */
1066 pty_readable = 0;
1067 stdin_readable = 0; /* pty is not writable now */
1068 nibuf = 0;
1069 close(ofd);
1070 if (recordf)
1071 if (!record_write(recordf, 3, NULL, 0, &lasttime))
1072 recordf = NULL;
1073 } else {
1074 FD_SET(ofd, &writey);
1075 if (recordf)
1076 if (!record_write(recordf, 1, obufp, nobuf, &lasttime))
1077 recordf = NULL;
1080 if (FD_ISSET(ofd, &writey)) {
1081 n = nobuf;
1082 if (olevel + n > max_level)
1083 n = max_level - olevel;
1084 n = write(ofd, obufp, n);
1085 if (n < 0) {
1086 if (errno == EIO) {
1087 pty_readable = 0;
1088 nobuf = 0;
1089 } else if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
1090 error("Error writing standard output: %m");
1091 break;
1093 } else {
1094 obufp += n;
1095 nobuf -= n;
1096 olevel += n;
1099 if (FD_ISSET(pty_master, &writey)) {
1100 n = nibuf;
1101 if (ilevel + n > max_level)
1102 n = max_level - ilevel;
1103 n = write(pty_master, ibufp, n);
1104 if (n < 0) {
1105 if (errno == EIO) {
1106 stdin_readable = 0;
1107 nibuf = 0;
1108 } else if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
1109 error("Error writing pseudo-tty master: %m");
1110 break;
1112 } else {
1113 ibufp += n;
1114 nibuf -= n;
1115 ilevel += n;
1119 exit(0);
1122 static int
1123 record_write(f, code, buf, nb, tp)
1124 FILE *f;
1125 int code;
1126 u_char *buf;
1127 int nb;
1128 struct timeval *tp;
1130 struct timeval now;
1131 int diff;
1133 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1134 now.tv_usec /= 100000; /* actually 1/10 s, not usec now */
1135 diff = (now.tv_sec - tp->tv_sec) * 10 + (now.tv_usec - tp->tv_usec);
1136 if (diff > 0) {
1137 if (diff > 255) {
1138 putc(5, f);
1139 putc(diff >> 24, f);
1140 putc(diff >> 16, f);
1141 putc(diff >> 8, f);
1142 putc(diff, f);
1143 } else {
1144 putc(6, f);
1145 putc(diff, f);
1147 *tp = now;
1149 putc(code, f);
1150 if (buf != NULL) {
1151 putc(nb >> 8, f);
1152 putc(nb, f);
1153 fwrite(buf, nb, 1, f);
1155 fflush(f);
1156 if (ferror(f)) {
1157 error("Error writing record file: %m");
1158 return 0;
1160 return 1;