4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Johan Hovold (jhovold@gmail.com)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
14 * This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
15 * other side of the connection. If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
16 * please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
17 * other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
19 * Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
20 * was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
21 * <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
23 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
26 * 2008_Jun_02 Felipe Balbi <me@felipebalbi.com>
27 * Introduced common header to be used also in USB Gadget Framework.
28 * Still needs some other style fixes.
30 * 2007_Jun_21 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
31 * Minimal cleanups for some of the driver problens and tty layer abuse.
32 * Still needs fixing to allow multiple dongles.
35 * moved some needed structures and #define values from the
36 * net/irda/irda-usb.h file into our file, as we don't want to depend on
37 * that codebase compiling correctly :)
40 * Added module parameter to force specific number of XBOFs.
41 * Added ir_xbof_change().
42 * Reorganized read_bulk_callback error handling.
43 * Switched from FILL_BULK_URB() to usb_fill_bulk_urb().
46 * Changed the irda_usb_find_class_desc() function based on comments and
47 * code from Martin Diehl.
50 * Added support for more IrDA USB devices.
51 * Added support for zero packet. Added buffer override paramater, so
52 * users can transfer larger packets at once if they wish. Both patches
53 * came from Dag Brattli <dag@obexcode.com>.
56 * initial version released.
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/init.h>
62 #include <linux/slab.h>
63 #include <linux/tty.h>
64 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
65 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
66 #include <linux/module.h>
67 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
68 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/usb.h>
70 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
71 #include <linux/usb/irda.h>
76 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.5"
77 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>"
78 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"
82 /* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
84 static int buffer_size
;
86 /* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */
89 static int ir_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
90 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
91 static int ir_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
92 void *dest
, size_t size
);
93 static void ir_process_read_urb(struct urb
*urb
);
94 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
95 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
);
97 /* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */
100 static u8 ir_add_bof
;
102 static const struct usb_device_id ir_id_table
[] = {
103 { USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) }, /* KC Technology, KC-180 */
104 { USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) }, /* XTNDAccess */
105 { USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) }, /* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
106 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC
, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA
, 0) },
107 { } /* Terminating entry */
110 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ir_id_table
);
112 static struct usb_driver ir_driver
= {
114 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
115 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
116 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
120 static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device
= {
122 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
125 .description
= "IR Dongle",
126 .usb_driver
= &ir_driver
,
127 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
129 .set_termios
= ir_set_termios
,
130 .attach
= ir_startup
,
132 .prepare_write_buffer
= ir_prepare_write_buffer
,
133 .process_read_urb
= ir_process_read_urb
,
136 static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
)
138 dbg("bLength=%x", desc
->bLength
);
139 dbg("bDescriptorType=%x", desc
->bDescriptorType
);
140 dbg("bcdSpecRevision=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->bcdSpecRevision
));
141 dbg("bmDataSize=%x", desc
->bmDataSize
);
142 dbg("bmWindowSize=%x", desc
->bmWindowSize
);
143 dbg("bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d", desc
->bmMinTurnaroundTime
);
144 dbg("wBaudRate=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->wBaudRate
));
145 dbg("bmAdditionalBOFs=%x", desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
);
146 dbg("bIrdaRateSniff=%x", desc
->bIrdaRateSniff
);
147 dbg("bMaxUnicastList=%x", desc
->bMaxUnicastList
);
150 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
152 * Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum)
154 * Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found
156 * The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will
157 * offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in
158 * irda_usb_init_qos()
160 * Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c
162 static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*
163 irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned int ifnum
)
165 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
;
168 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
172 ret
= usb_control_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0),
173 USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC
,
174 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
,
175 0, ifnum
, desc
, sizeof(*desc
), 1000);
177 dbg("%s - ret=%d", __func__
, ret
);
178 if (ret
< sizeof(*desc
)) {
179 dbg("%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)",
181 (ret
< 0) ? "failed" : "too short",
185 if (desc
->bDescriptorType
!= USB_DT_CS_IRDA
) {
186 dbg("%s - bad class descriptor type", __func__
);
190 irda_usb_dump_class_desc(desc
);
198 static u8
ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof
)
202 /* reference irda-usb.c */
236 static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
238 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*irda_desc
;
240 irda_desc
= irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial
->dev
, 0);
242 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
,
243 "IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n");
247 dbg("%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
249 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_2400
) ? " 2400" : "",
250 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_9600
) ? " 9600" : "",
251 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_19200
) ? " 19200" : "",
252 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_38400
) ? " 38400" : "",
253 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_57600
) ? " 57600" : "",
254 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_115200
) ? " 115200" : "",
255 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_576000
) ? " 576000" : "",
256 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
) ? " 1152000" : "",
257 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
) ? " 4000000" : "");
259 switch (irda_desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
) {
293 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
297 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
299 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(port
->write_urbs
); ++i
)
300 port
->write_urbs
[i
]->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
302 /* Start reading from the device */
303 return usb_serial_generic_open(tty
, port
);
306 static int ir_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
307 void *dest
, size_t size
)
309 unsigned char *buf
= dest
;
313 * The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an
314 * inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and
315 * a baud rate change.
317 * See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
319 *buf
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
321 count
= kfifo_out_locked(&port
->write_fifo
, buf
+ 1, size
- 1,
326 static void ir_process_read_urb(struct urb
*urb
)
328 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
329 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
330 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
332 if (!urb
->actual_length
)
335 * The first byte of the packet we get from the device
336 * contains a busy indicator and baud rate change.
337 * See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
340 ir_baud
= *data
& 0x0f;
342 if (urb
->actual_length
== 1)
345 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
348 tty_insert_flip_string(tty
, data
+ 1, urb
->actual_length
- 1);
349 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
353 static void ir_set_termios_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
355 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
356 int status
= urb
->status
;
358 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
360 kfree(urb
->transfer_buffer
);
363 dbg("%s - non-zero urb status: %d", __func__
, status
);
366 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
367 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
370 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
375 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
377 baud
= tty_get_baud_rate(tty
);
382 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_2400
;
385 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
388 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_19200
;
391 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_38400
;
394 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_57600
;
397 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_115200
;
400 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_576000
;
403 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
;
406 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
;
409 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
414 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof
);
416 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(xbof
) ;
418 /* Only speed changes are supported */
419 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old_termios
);
420 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty
, baud
, baud
);
423 * send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet
425 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
427 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - no more urbs\n", __func__
);
430 transfer_buffer
= kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL
);
431 if (!transfer_buffer
) {
432 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
436 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
441 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
442 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
445 ir_set_termios_callback
,
448 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
450 result
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
452 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - failed to submit urb: %d\n",
461 kfree(transfer_buffer
);
466 static int __init
ir_init(void)
471 ir_device
.bulk_in_size
= buffer_size
;
472 ir_device
.bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
475 retval
= usb_serial_register(&ir_device
);
477 goto failed_usb_serial_register
;
479 retval
= usb_register(&ir_driver
);
481 goto failed_usb_register
;
483 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
489 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
491 failed_usb_serial_register
:
495 static void __exit
ir_exit(void)
497 usb_deregister(&ir_driver
);
498 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
502 module_init(ir_init
);
503 module_exit(ir_exit
);
505 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
506 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
507 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
509 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
510 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");
511 module_param(xbof
, int, 0);
512 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof
, "Force specific number of XBOFs");
513 module_param(buffer_size
, int, 0);
514 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size
, "Size of the transfer buffers");