RT-AC66 3.0.0.4.374.130 core
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x / linux / linux-2.6 / fs / dquot.c
blob8819d281500c977118c8e0af8bf0ee0904f966e4
1 /*
2 * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
3 * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
4 * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
5 * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
6 * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
7 * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
8 * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
9 * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
10 * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12 * Version: $Id: dquot.c,v 6.3 1996/11/17 18:35:34 mvw Exp mvw $
14 * Author: Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
16 * Fixes: Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
18 * Revised list management to avoid races
19 * -- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
21 * Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
22 * As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
23 * dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
24 * invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
25 * Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
26 * Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
27 * Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
28 * quota files
29 * remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
30 * add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
31 * Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
32 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
34 * Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
35 * Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
36 * Improved free_dquots list management
37 * Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
38 * Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
39 * Write updated not to require dquot lock
40 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
42 * Added dynamic quota structure allocation
43 * Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
45 * Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
46 * formats registering.
47 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
49 * New SMP locking.
50 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
52 * Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
53 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
55 * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
58 #include <linux/errno.h>
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/fs.h>
61 #include <linux/mount.h>
62 #include <linux/mm.h>
63 #include <linux/time.h>
64 #include <linux/types.h>
65 #include <linux/string.h>
66 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
67 #include <linux/stat.h>
68 #include <linux/tty.h>
69 #include <linux/file.h>
70 #include <linux/slab.h>
71 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
72 #include <linux/init.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
75 #include <linux/security.h>
76 #include <linux/kmod.h>
77 #include <linux/namei.h>
78 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/writeback.h> /* for inode_lock, oddly enough.. */
83 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
85 #define __DQUOT_PARANOIA
88 * There are two quota SMP locks. dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas
89 * and quota formats and also dqstats structure containing statistics about the
90 * lists. dq_data_lock protects data from dq_dqb and also mem_dqinfo structures
91 * and also guards consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes.
92 * i_blocks and i_bytes updates itself are guarded by i_lock acquired directly
93 * in inode_add_bytes() and inode_sub_bytes().
95 * The spinlock ordering is hence: dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock
97 * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
98 * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
100 * Any operation working on dquots via inode pointers must hold dqptr_sem. If
101 * operation is just reading pointers from inode (or not using them at all) the
102 * read lock is enough. If pointers are altered function must hold write lock
103 * (these locking rules also apply for S_NOQUOTA flag in the inode - note that
104 * for altering the flag i_mutex is also needed). If operation is holding
105 * reference to dquot in other way (e.g. quotactl ops) it must be guarded by
106 * dqonoff_mutex.
107 * This locking assures that:
108 * a) update/access to dquot pointers in inode is serialized
109 * b) everyone is guarded against invalidate_dquots()
111 * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex. Locked dquots might not be referenced
112 * from inodes (dquot_alloc_space() and such don't check the dq_lock).
113 * Currently dquot is locked only when it is being read to memory (or space for
114 * it is being allocated) on the first dqget() and when it is being released on
115 * the last dqput(). The allocation and release oparations are serialized by
116 * the dq_lock and by checking the use count in dquot_release(). Write
117 * operations on dquots don't hold dq_lock as they copy data under dq_data_lock
118 * spinlock to internal buffers before writing.
120 * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
121 * i_mutex > dqonoff_sem > journal_lock > dqptr_sem > dquot->dq_lock >
122 * dqio_mutex
123 * i_mutex on quota files is special (it's below dqio_mutex)
126 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
127 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
129 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
130 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats; /* List of registered formats */
131 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
133 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
134 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
136 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
138 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
139 fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
140 quota_formats = fmt;
141 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
142 return 0;
145 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
147 struct quota_format_type **actqf;
149 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
150 for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt; actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next);
151 if (*actqf)
152 *actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
153 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
156 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
158 struct quota_format_type *actqf;
160 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
161 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id; actqf = actqf->qf_next);
162 if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
163 int qm;
165 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
167 for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id && module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++);
168 if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id || request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
169 return NULL;
171 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
172 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id; actqf = actqf->qf_next);
173 if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
174 actqf = NULL;
176 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
177 return actqf;
180 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
182 module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
186 * Dquot List Management:
187 * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
188 * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
189 * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
191 * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
192 * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
194 * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
195 * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are
196 * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
197 * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
198 * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
200 * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
201 * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
202 * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
205 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
206 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
207 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
208 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
210 struct dqstats dqstats;
212 static void dqput(struct dquot *dquot);
214 static inline unsigned int
215 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
217 unsigned long tmp;
219 tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
220 return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
224 * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
226 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
228 struct hlist_head *head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id, dquot->dq_type);
229 hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
232 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
234 hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
237 static inline struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
239 struct hlist_node *node;
240 struct dquot *dquot;
242 hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
243 dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
244 if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && dquot->dq_id == id && dquot->dq_type == type)
245 return dquot;
247 return NODQUOT;
250 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
251 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
253 list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
254 dqstats.free_dquots++;
257 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
259 if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
260 return;
261 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
262 dqstats.free_dquots--;
265 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
267 /* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
268 * when traversing this list and we block */
269 list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
270 dqstats.allocated_dquots++;
273 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
275 dqstats.allocated_dquots--;
276 list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
279 * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
282 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
284 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
285 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
288 #define mark_dquot_dirty(dquot) ((dquot)->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot))
290 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
292 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
293 if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
294 list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
295 info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_dirty_list);
296 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
297 return 0;
300 /* This function needs dq_list_lock */
301 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
303 if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
304 return 0;
305 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
306 return 1;
309 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
311 set_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags);
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
316 * Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
319 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
321 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
322 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
324 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
325 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
326 if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
327 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
328 if (ret < 0)
329 goto out_iolock;
330 set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
331 /* Instantiate dquot if needed */
332 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
333 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
334 /* Write the info if needed */
335 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_type]))
336 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->write_file_info(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type);
337 if (ret < 0)
338 goto out_iolock;
339 if (ret2 < 0) {
340 ret = ret2;
341 goto out_iolock;
344 set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
345 out_iolock:
346 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
347 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
348 return ret;
352 * Write dquot to disk
354 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
356 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
357 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
359 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
360 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
361 if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
362 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
363 goto out_sem;
365 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
366 /* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
367 * => we have better not writing it */
368 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
369 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
370 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_type]))
371 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->write_file_info(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type);
372 if (ret >= 0)
373 ret = ret2;
375 out_sem:
376 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
377 return ret;
381 * Release dquot
383 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
385 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
386 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
388 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
389 /* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
390 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
391 goto out_dqlock;
392 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
393 if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->release_dqblk) {
394 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
395 /* Write the info */
396 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_type]))
397 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->write_file_info(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type);
398 if (ret >= 0)
399 ret = ret2;
401 clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
402 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
403 out_dqlock:
404 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
405 return ret;
408 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
409 * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
410 * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
411 * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
412 * list). We have to wait for such users.
414 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
416 struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
418 restart:
419 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
420 list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
421 if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
422 continue;
423 if (dquot->dq_type != type)
424 continue;
425 /* Wait for dquot users */
426 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
427 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
429 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
430 prepare_to_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait,
431 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
432 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
433 /* Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
434 * the dquot.
435 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
436 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
437 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
438 * wake up.
440 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
441 schedule();
442 finish_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait);
443 dqput(dquot);
444 /* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
445 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
446 * restart. */
447 goto restart;
450 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
451 * dqput()
453 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
454 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
455 remove_inuse(dquot);
456 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
458 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
461 int vfs_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
463 struct list_head *dirty;
464 struct dquot *dquot;
465 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
466 int cnt;
468 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
469 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
470 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
471 continue;
472 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt))
473 continue;
474 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
475 dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
476 while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
477 dquot = list_first_entry(dirty, struct dquot, dq_dirty);
478 /* Dirty and inactive can be only bad dquot... */
479 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
480 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
481 continue;
483 /* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
484 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
485 * use count */
486 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
487 dqstats.lookups++;
488 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
489 sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
490 dqput(dquot);
491 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
493 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
496 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
497 if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt)
498 && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
499 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
500 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
501 dqstats.syncs++;
502 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
503 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
505 return 0;
508 /* Free unused dquots from cache */
509 static void prune_dqcache(int count)
511 struct list_head *head;
512 struct dquot *dquot;
514 head = free_dquots.prev;
515 while (head != &free_dquots && count) {
516 dquot = list_entry(head, struct dquot, dq_free);
517 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
518 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
519 remove_inuse(dquot);
520 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
521 count--;
522 head = free_dquots.prev;
527 * This is called from kswapd when we think we need some
528 * more memory
531 static int shrink_dqcache_memory(int nr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
533 if (nr) {
534 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
535 prune_dqcache(nr);
536 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
538 return (dqstats.free_dquots / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
542 * Put reference to dquot
543 * NOTE: If you change this function please check whether dqput_blocks() works right...
544 * MUST be called with either dqptr_sem or dqonoff_mutex held
546 static void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
548 if (!dquot)
549 return;
550 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
551 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
552 printk("VFS: dqput: trying to free free dquot\n");
553 printk("VFS: device %s, dquot of %s %d\n",
554 dquot->dq_sb->s_id,
555 quotatypes[dquot->dq_type],
556 dquot->dq_id);
557 BUG();
559 #endif
561 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
562 dqstats.drops++;
563 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
564 we_slept:
565 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
566 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
567 /* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
568 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
569 /* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
570 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type) &&
571 atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
572 wake_up(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
573 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
574 return;
576 /* Need to release dquot? */
577 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
578 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
579 /* Commit dquot before releasing */
580 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
581 goto we_slept;
583 /* Clear flag in case dquot was inactive (something bad happened) */
584 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
585 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
586 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
587 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
588 goto we_slept;
590 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
591 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
592 /* sanity check */
593 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
594 #endif
595 put_dquot_last(dquot);
596 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
599 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
601 struct dquot *dquot;
603 dquot = kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
604 if(!dquot)
605 return NODQUOT;
607 mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
608 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
609 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
610 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
611 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
612 init_waitqueue_head(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
613 dquot->dq_sb = sb;
614 dquot->dq_type = type;
615 atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
617 return dquot;
621 * Get reference to dquot
622 * MUST be called with either dqptr_sem or dqonoff_mutex held
624 static struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
626 unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, id, type);
627 struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NODQUOT;
629 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type))
630 return NODQUOT;
631 we_slept:
632 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
633 if ((dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, id, type)) == NODQUOT) {
634 if (empty == NODQUOT) {
635 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
636 if ((empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, type)) == NODQUOT)
637 schedule(); /* Try to wait for a moment... */
638 goto we_slept;
640 dquot = empty;
641 dquot->dq_id = id;
642 /* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
643 put_inuse(dquot);
644 /* hash it first so it can be found */
645 insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
646 dqstats.lookups++;
647 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
648 } else {
649 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
650 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
651 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
652 dqstats.cache_hits++;
653 dqstats.lookups++;
654 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
655 if (empty)
656 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, empty);
658 /* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is already
659 * finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
660 wait_on_dquot(dquot);
661 /* Read the dquot and instantiate it (everything done only if needed) */
662 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot) < 0) {
663 dqput(dquot);
664 return NODQUOT;
666 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
667 BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb); /* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
668 #endif
670 return dquot;
673 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
675 int cnt;
677 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
678 return 0;
679 if (type != -1)
680 return inode->i_dquot[type] == NODQUOT;
681 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
682 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
683 return 1;
684 return 0;
687 /* This routine is guarded by dqonoff_mutex mutex */
688 static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
690 struct inode *inode;
692 restart:
693 spin_lock(&inode_lock);
694 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
695 if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount))
696 continue;
697 if (!dqinit_needed(inode, type))
698 continue;
699 if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE))
700 continue;
702 __iget(inode);
703 spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
705 sb->dq_op->initialize(inode, type);
706 iput(inode);
707 /* As we may have blocked we had better restart... */
708 goto restart;
710 spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
713 /* Return 0 if dqput() won't block (note that 1 doesn't necessarily mean blocking) */
714 static inline int dqput_blocks(struct dquot *dquot)
716 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) <= 1)
717 return 1;
718 return 0;
721 /* Remove references to dquots from inode - add dquot to list for freeing if needed */
722 /* We can't race with anybody because we hold dqptr_sem for writing... */
723 static int remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
724 struct list_head *tofree_head)
726 struct dquot *dquot = inode->i_dquot[type];
728 inode->i_dquot[type] = NODQUOT;
729 if (dquot != NODQUOT) {
730 if (dqput_blocks(dquot)) {
731 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
732 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) != 1)
733 printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Adding dquot with dq_count %d to dispose list.\n", atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
734 #endif
735 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
736 list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head); /* As dquot must have currently users it can't be on the free list... */
737 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
738 return 1;
740 else
741 dqput(dquot); /* We have guaranteed we won't block */
743 return 0;
746 /* Free list of dquots - called from inode.c */
747 /* dquots are removed from inodes, no new references can be got so we are the only ones holding reference */
748 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
750 struct list_head *act_head;
751 struct dquot *dquot;
753 act_head = tofree_head->next;
754 /* So now we have dquots on the list... Just free them */
755 while (act_head != tofree_head) {
756 dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
757 act_head = act_head->next;
758 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free); /* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
759 dqput(dquot);
763 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
764 struct list_head *tofree_head)
766 struct inode *inode;
768 spin_lock(&inode_lock);
769 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
770 if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
771 remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
773 spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
776 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
777 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
779 LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
781 if (sb->dq_op) {
782 down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
783 remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
784 up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
785 put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
789 static inline void dquot_incr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long number)
791 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes += number;
794 static inline void dquot_incr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
796 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
799 static inline void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long number)
801 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes > number)
802 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
803 else
804 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
805 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
806 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time_t) 0;
807 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
810 static inline void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
812 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace > number)
813 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
814 else
815 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
816 if (toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace) <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
817 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time_t) 0;
818 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
821 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
823 static inline int need_print_warning(struct dquot *dquot)
825 if (!flag_print_warnings)
826 return 0;
828 switch (dquot->dq_type) {
829 case USRQUOTA:
830 return current->fsuid == dquot->dq_id;
831 case GRPQUOTA:
832 return in_group_p(dquot->dq_id);
834 return 0;
837 /* Values of warnings */
838 #define NOWARN 0
839 #define IHARDWARN 1
840 #define ISOFTLONGWARN 2
841 #define ISOFTWARN 3
842 #define BHARDWARN 4
843 #define BSOFTLONGWARN 5
844 #define BSOFTWARN 6
846 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
847 static void print_warning(struct dquot *dquot, const char warntype)
849 char *msg = NULL;
850 struct tty_struct *tty;
851 int flag = (warntype == BHARDWARN || warntype == BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
852 ((warntype == IHARDWARN || warntype == ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
854 if (!need_print_warning(dquot) || (flag && test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags)))
855 return;
857 mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
858 tty = get_current_tty();
859 if (!tty)
860 goto out_lock;
861 tty_write_message(tty, dquot->dq_sb->s_id);
862 if (warntype == ISOFTWARN || warntype == BSOFTWARN)
863 tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
864 else
865 tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
866 tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[dquot->dq_type]);
867 switch (warntype) {
868 case IHARDWARN:
869 msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
870 break;
871 case ISOFTLONGWARN:
872 msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
873 break;
874 case ISOFTWARN:
875 msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
876 break;
877 case BHARDWARN:
878 msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
879 break;
880 case BSOFTLONGWARN:
881 msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
882 break;
883 case BSOFTWARN:
884 msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
885 break;
887 tty_write_message(tty, msg);
888 out_lock:
889 mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
892 static inline void flush_warnings(struct dquot **dquots, char *warntype)
894 int i;
896 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
897 if (dquots[i] != NODQUOT && warntype[i] != NOWARN)
898 print_warning(dquots[i], warntype[i]);
901 static inline char ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
903 struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type];
905 return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
906 (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD || !(info->dqi_flags & V1_DQF_RSQUASH));
909 /* needs dq_data_lock */
910 static int check_idq(struct dquot *dquot, ulong inodes, char *warntype)
912 *warntype = NOWARN;
913 if (inodes <= 0 || test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
914 return QUOTA_OK;
916 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
917 (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
918 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
919 *warntype = IHARDWARN;
920 return NO_QUOTA;
923 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
924 (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
925 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime && get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
926 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
927 *warntype = ISOFTLONGWARN;
928 return NO_QUOTA;
931 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
932 (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
933 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
934 *warntype = ISOFTWARN;
935 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_igrace;
938 return QUOTA_OK;
941 /* needs dq_data_lock */
942 static int check_bdq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space, int prealloc, char *warntype)
944 *warntype = 0;
945 if (space <= 0 || test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
946 return QUOTA_OK;
948 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
949 toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + space) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
950 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
951 if (!prealloc)
952 *warntype = BHARDWARN;
953 return NO_QUOTA;
956 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
957 toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + space) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
958 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime && get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
959 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
960 if (!prealloc)
961 *warntype = BSOFTLONGWARN;
962 return NO_QUOTA;
965 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
966 toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + space) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
967 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
968 if (!prealloc) {
969 *warntype = BSOFTWARN;
970 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_bgrace;
972 else
974 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
975 * be always printed
977 return NO_QUOTA;
980 return QUOTA_OK;
984 * Initialize quota pointers in inode
985 * Transaction must be started at entry
987 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
989 unsigned int id = 0;
990 int cnt, ret = 0;
992 /* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
993 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
994 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
995 return 0;
996 down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
997 /* Having dqptr_sem we know NOQUOTA flags can't be altered... */
998 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
999 goto out_err;
1000 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1001 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1002 continue;
1003 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT) {
1004 switch (cnt) {
1005 case USRQUOTA:
1006 id = inode->i_uid;
1007 break;
1008 case GRPQUOTA:
1009 id = inode->i_gid;
1010 break;
1012 inode->i_dquot[cnt] = dqget(inode->i_sb, id, cnt);
1015 out_err:
1016 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1017 return ret;
1021 * Release all quotas referenced by inode
1022 * Transaction must be started at an entry
1024 int dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1026 int cnt;
1028 down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1029 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1030 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] != NODQUOT) {
1031 dqput(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1032 inode->i_dquot[cnt] = NODQUOT;
1035 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1036 return 0;
1040 * Following four functions update i_blocks+i_bytes fields and
1041 * quota information (together with appropriate checks)
1042 * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties
1043 * the inode (usually macros in quotaops.h care about this) and
1044 * holds a handle for the current transaction so that dquot write and
1045 * inode write go into the same transaction.
1049 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1051 int dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int warn)
1053 int cnt, ret = NO_QUOTA;
1054 char warntype[MAXQUOTAS];
1056 /* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1057 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1058 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1059 out_add:
1060 inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1061 return QUOTA_OK;
1063 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1064 warntype[cnt] = NOWARN;
1066 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1067 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* Now we can do reliable test... */
1068 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1069 goto out_add;
1071 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1072 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1073 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1074 continue;
1075 if (check_bdq(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number, warn, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA)
1076 goto warn_put_all;
1078 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1079 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1080 continue;
1081 dquot_incr_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1083 inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1084 ret = QUOTA_OK;
1085 warn_put_all:
1086 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1087 if (ret == QUOTA_OK)
1088 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1089 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1090 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1091 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1092 flush_warnings(inode->i_dquot, warntype);
1093 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1094 return ret;
1098 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1100 int dquot_alloc_inode(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long number)
1102 int cnt, ret = NO_QUOTA;
1103 char warntype[MAXQUOTAS];
1105 /* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1106 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1107 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1108 return QUOTA_OK;
1109 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1110 warntype[cnt] = NOWARN;
1111 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1112 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1113 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1114 return QUOTA_OK;
1116 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1117 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1118 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1119 continue;
1120 if (check_idq(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA)
1121 goto warn_put_all;
1124 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1125 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1126 continue;
1127 dquot_incr_inodes(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1129 ret = QUOTA_OK;
1130 warn_put_all:
1131 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1132 if (ret == QUOTA_OK)
1133 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1134 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1135 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1136 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1137 flush_warnings((struct dquot **)inode->i_dquot, warntype);
1138 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1139 return ret;
1143 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1145 int dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1147 unsigned int cnt;
1149 /* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1150 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1151 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1152 out_sub:
1153 inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1154 return QUOTA_OK;
1156 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1157 /* Now recheck reliably when holding dqptr_sem */
1158 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1159 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1160 goto out_sub;
1162 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1163 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1164 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1165 continue;
1166 dquot_decr_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1168 inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1169 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1170 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1171 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1172 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1173 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1174 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1175 return QUOTA_OK;
1179 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1181 int dquot_free_inode(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long number)
1183 unsigned int cnt;
1185 /* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1186 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1187 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1188 return QUOTA_OK;
1189 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1190 /* Now recheck reliably when holding dqptr_sem */
1191 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1192 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1193 return QUOTA_OK;
1195 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1196 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1197 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1198 continue;
1199 dquot_decr_inodes(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1201 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1202 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1203 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1204 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1205 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1206 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1207 return QUOTA_OK;
1211 * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1213 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1214 * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1216 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
1218 qsize_t space;
1219 struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS];
1220 struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1221 int cnt, ret = NO_QUOTA, chuid = (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && inode->i_uid != iattr->ia_uid,
1222 chgid = (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && inode->i_gid != iattr->ia_gid;
1223 char warntype[MAXQUOTAS];
1225 /* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1226 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1227 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1228 return QUOTA_OK;
1229 /* Clear the arrays */
1230 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1231 transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt] = NODQUOT;
1232 warntype[cnt] = NOWARN;
1234 down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1235 /* Now recheck reliably when holding dqptr_sem */
1236 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* File without quota accounting? */
1237 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1238 return QUOTA_OK;
1240 /* First build the transfer_to list - here we can block on
1241 * reading/instantiating of dquots. We know that the transaction for
1242 * us was already started so we don't violate lock ranking here */
1243 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1244 switch (cnt) {
1245 case USRQUOTA:
1246 if (!chuid)
1247 continue;
1248 transfer_to[cnt] = dqget(inode->i_sb, iattr->ia_uid, cnt);
1249 break;
1250 case GRPQUOTA:
1251 if (!chgid)
1252 continue;
1253 transfer_to[cnt] = dqget(inode->i_sb, iattr->ia_gid, cnt);
1254 break;
1257 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1258 space = inode_get_bytes(inode);
1259 /* Build the transfer_from list and check the limits */
1260 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1261 if (transfer_to[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1262 continue;
1263 transfer_from[cnt] = inode->i_dquot[cnt];
1264 if (check_idq(transfer_to[cnt], 1, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA ||
1265 check_bdq(transfer_to[cnt], space, 0, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA)
1266 goto warn_put_all;
1270 * Finally perform the needed transfer from transfer_from to transfer_to
1272 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1274 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1276 if (transfer_to[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1277 continue;
1279 /* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
1280 if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
1281 dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1282 dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], space);
1285 dquot_incr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], 1);
1286 dquot_incr_space(transfer_to[cnt], space);
1288 inode->i_dquot[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
1290 ret = QUOTA_OK;
1291 warn_put_all:
1292 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1293 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1294 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1295 if (transfer_from[cnt])
1296 mark_dquot_dirty(transfer_from[cnt]);
1297 if (transfer_to[cnt])
1298 mark_dquot_dirty(transfer_to[cnt]);
1300 flush_warnings(transfer_to, warntype);
1302 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1303 if (ret == QUOTA_OK && transfer_from[cnt] != NODQUOT)
1304 dqput(transfer_from[cnt]);
1305 if (ret == NO_QUOTA && transfer_to[cnt] != NODQUOT)
1306 dqput(transfer_to[cnt]);
1308 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1309 return ret;
1313 * Write info of quota file to disk
1315 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1317 int ret;
1318 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1320 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1321 ret = dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
1322 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1323 return ret;
1327 * Definitions of diskquota operations.
1329 struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
1330 .initialize = dquot_initialize,
1331 .drop = dquot_drop,
1332 .alloc_space = dquot_alloc_space,
1333 .alloc_inode = dquot_alloc_inode,
1334 .free_space = dquot_free_space,
1335 .free_inode = dquot_free_inode,
1336 .transfer = dquot_transfer,
1337 .write_dquot = dquot_commit,
1338 .acquire_dquot = dquot_acquire,
1339 .release_dquot = dquot_release,
1340 .mark_dirty = dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
1341 .write_info = dquot_commit_info
1344 static inline void set_enable_flags(struct quota_info *dqopt, int type)
1346 switch (type) {
1347 case USRQUOTA:
1348 dqopt->flags |= DQUOT_USR_ENABLED;
1349 break;
1350 case GRPQUOTA:
1351 dqopt->flags |= DQUOT_GRP_ENABLED;
1352 break;
1356 static inline void reset_enable_flags(struct quota_info *dqopt, int type)
1358 switch (type) {
1359 case USRQUOTA:
1360 dqopt->flags &= ~DQUOT_USR_ENABLED;
1361 break;
1362 case GRPQUOTA:
1363 dqopt->flags &= ~DQUOT_GRP_ENABLED;
1364 break;
1369 * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
1371 int vfs_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1373 int cnt;
1374 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1375 struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
1377 /* We need to serialize quota_off() for device */
1378 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1379 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1380 toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
1381 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1382 continue;
1383 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt))
1384 continue;
1385 reset_enable_flags(dqopt, cnt);
1387 /* Note: these are blocking operations */
1388 drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
1389 invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
1391 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we should be only
1392 * users of the info. No locks needed.
1394 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
1395 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
1396 if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
1397 dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
1398 put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
1400 toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
1401 dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
1402 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
1403 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
1404 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
1405 dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
1407 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1408 /* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
1409 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
1410 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
1411 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
1412 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
1413 /* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
1414 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
1415 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
1416 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
1417 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
1418 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1419 if (toputinode[cnt]) {
1420 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1421 /* If quota was reenabled in the meantime, we have
1422 * nothing to do */
1423 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt)) {
1424 mutex_lock_nested(&toputinode[cnt]->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_QUOTA);
1425 toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE |
1426 S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA);
1427 truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data, 0);
1428 mutex_unlock(&toputinode[cnt]->i_mutex);
1429 mark_inode_dirty(toputinode[cnt]);
1430 iput(toputinode[cnt]);
1432 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1434 if (sb->s_bdev)
1435 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
1436 return 0;
1440 * Turn quotas on on a device
1443 /* Helper function when we already have the inode */
1444 static int vfs_quota_on_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id)
1446 struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
1447 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1448 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1449 int error;
1450 int oldflags = -1;
1452 if (!fmt)
1453 return -ESRCH;
1454 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1455 error = -EACCES;
1456 goto out_fmt;
1458 if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
1459 error = -EROFS;
1460 goto out_fmt;
1462 if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read) {
1463 error = -EINVAL;
1464 goto out_fmt;
1467 /* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush the inode so that
1468 * we see all the changes from userspace... */
1469 write_inode_now(inode, 1);
1470 /* And now flush the block cache so that kernel sees the changes */
1471 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
1472 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1473 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1474 if (sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type)) {
1475 error = -EBUSY;
1476 goto out_lock;
1478 /* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks possible)
1479 * Also nobody should write to the file - we use special IO operations
1480 * which ignore the immutable bit. */
1481 down_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1482 oldflags = inode->i_flags & (S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE | S_NOQUOTA);
1483 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA | S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE;
1484 up_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1485 sb->dq_op->drop(inode);
1487 error = -EIO;
1488 dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
1489 if (!dqopt->files[type])
1490 goto out_lock;
1491 error = -EINVAL;
1492 if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
1493 goto out_file_init;
1495 dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
1496 dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
1497 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
1498 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1499 if ((error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type)) < 0) {
1500 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1501 goto out_file_init;
1503 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1504 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1505 set_enable_flags(dqopt, type);
1507 add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
1508 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1510 return 0;
1512 out_file_init:
1513 dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
1514 iput(inode);
1515 out_lock:
1516 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1517 if (oldflags != -1) {
1518 down_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1519 /* Set the flags back (in the case of accidental quotaon()
1520 * on a wrong file we don't want to mess up the flags) */
1521 inode->i_flags &= ~(S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA | S_IMMUTABLE);
1522 inode->i_flags |= oldflags;
1523 up_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1525 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1526 out_fmt:
1527 put_quota_format(fmt);
1529 return error;
1532 /* Actual function called from quotactl() */
1533 int vfs_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, char *path)
1535 struct nameidata nd;
1536 int error;
1538 error = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
1539 if (error < 0)
1540 return error;
1541 error = security_quota_on(nd.dentry);
1542 if (error)
1543 goto out_path;
1544 /* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
1545 if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb)
1546 error = -EXDEV;
1547 else
1548 error = vfs_quota_on_inode(nd.dentry->d_inode, type, format_id);
1549 out_path:
1550 path_release(&nd);
1551 return error;
1555 * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
1556 * during mount time.
1558 int vfs_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
1559 int format_id, int type)
1561 struct dentry *dentry;
1562 int error;
1564 dentry = lookup_one_len(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
1565 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
1566 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
1568 if (!dentry->d_inode) {
1569 error = -ENOENT;
1570 goto out;
1573 error = security_quota_on(dentry);
1574 if (!error)
1575 error = vfs_quota_on_inode(dentry->d_inode, type, format_id);
1577 out:
1578 dput(dentry);
1579 return error;
1582 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
1583 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct if_dqblk *di)
1585 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
1587 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1588 di->dqb_bhardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
1589 di->dqb_bsoftlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
1590 di->dqb_curspace = dm->dqb_curspace;
1591 di->dqb_ihardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
1592 di->dqb_isoftlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
1593 di->dqb_curinodes = dm->dqb_curinodes;
1594 di->dqb_btime = dm->dqb_btime;
1595 di->dqb_itime = dm->dqb_itime;
1596 di->dqb_valid = QIF_ALL;
1597 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1600 int vfs_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id, struct if_dqblk *di)
1602 struct dquot *dquot;
1604 mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1605 if (!(dquot = dqget(sb, id, type))) {
1606 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1607 return -ESRCH;
1609 do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
1610 dqput(dquot);
1611 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1612 return 0;
1615 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
1616 static void do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct if_dqblk *di)
1618 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
1619 int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
1621 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1622 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_SPACE) {
1623 dm->dqb_curspace = di->dqb_curspace;
1624 check_blim = 1;
1626 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_BLIMITS) {
1627 dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->dqb_bsoftlimit;
1628 dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->dqb_bhardlimit;
1629 check_blim = 1;
1631 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_INODES) {
1632 dm->dqb_curinodes = di->dqb_curinodes;
1633 check_ilim = 1;
1635 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_ILIMITS) {
1636 dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->dqb_isoftlimit;
1637 dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->dqb_ihardlimit;
1638 check_ilim = 1;
1640 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_BTIME)
1641 dm->dqb_btime = di->dqb_btime;
1642 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_ITIME)
1643 dm->dqb_itime = di->dqb_itime;
1645 if (check_blim) {
1646 if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || toqb(dm->dqb_curspace) < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
1647 dm->dqb_btime = 0;
1648 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1650 else if (!(di->dqb_valid & QIF_BTIME)) /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
1651 dm->dqb_btime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_bgrace;
1653 if (check_ilim) {
1654 if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit || dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
1655 dm->dqb_itime = 0;
1656 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1658 else if (!(di->dqb_valid & QIF_ITIME)) /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
1659 dm->dqb_itime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_igrace;
1661 if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit || dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
1662 clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1663 else
1664 set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1665 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1666 mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
1669 int vfs_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id, struct if_dqblk *di)
1671 struct dquot *dquot;
1673 mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1674 if (!(dquot = dqget(sb, id, type))) {
1675 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1676 return -ESRCH;
1678 do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
1679 dqput(dquot);
1680 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1681 return 0;
1684 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
1685 int vfs_get_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
1687 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
1689 mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1690 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type)) {
1691 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1692 return -ESRCH;
1694 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
1695 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1696 ii->dqi_bgrace = mi->dqi_bgrace;
1697 ii->dqi_igrace = mi->dqi_igrace;
1698 ii->dqi_flags = mi->dqi_flags & DQF_MASK;
1699 ii->dqi_valid = IIF_ALL;
1700 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1701 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1702 return 0;
1705 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
1706 int vfs_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
1708 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
1710 mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1711 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type)) {
1712 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1713 return -ESRCH;
1715 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
1716 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1717 if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_BGRACE)
1718 mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->dqi_bgrace;
1719 if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_IGRACE)
1720 mi->dqi_igrace = ii->dqi_igrace;
1721 if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_FLAGS)
1722 mi->dqi_flags = (mi->dqi_flags & ~DQF_MASK) | (ii->dqi_flags & DQF_MASK);
1723 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1724 mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
1725 /* Force write to disk */
1726 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
1727 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
1728 return 0;
1731 struct quotactl_ops vfs_quotactl_ops = {
1732 .quota_on = vfs_quota_on,
1733 .quota_off = vfs_quota_off,
1734 .quota_sync = vfs_quota_sync,
1735 .get_info = vfs_get_dqinfo,
1736 .set_info = vfs_set_dqinfo,
1737 .get_dqblk = vfs_get_dqblk,
1738 .set_dqblk = vfs_set_dqblk
1741 static ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
1743 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_LOOKUPS,
1744 .procname = "lookups",
1745 .data = &dqstats.lookups,
1746 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1747 .mode = 0444,
1748 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1751 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_DROPS,
1752 .procname = "drops",
1753 .data = &dqstats.drops,
1754 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1755 .mode = 0444,
1756 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1759 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_READS,
1760 .procname = "reads",
1761 .data = &dqstats.reads,
1762 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1763 .mode = 0444,
1764 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1767 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_WRITES,
1768 .procname = "writes",
1769 .data = &dqstats.writes,
1770 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1771 .mode = 0444,
1772 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1775 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_CACHE_HITS,
1776 .procname = "cache_hits",
1777 .data = &dqstats.cache_hits,
1778 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1779 .mode = 0444,
1780 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1783 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_ALLOCATED,
1784 .procname = "allocated_dquots",
1785 .data = &dqstats.allocated_dquots,
1786 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1787 .mode = 0444,
1788 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1791 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_FREE,
1792 .procname = "free_dquots",
1793 .data = &dqstats.free_dquots,
1794 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1795 .mode = 0444,
1796 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1799 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_SYNCS,
1800 .procname = "syncs",
1801 .data = &dqstats.syncs,
1802 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1803 .mode = 0444,
1804 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1807 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_WARNINGS,
1808 .procname = "warnings",
1809 .data = &flag_print_warnings,
1810 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1811 .mode = 0644,
1812 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1814 { .ctl_name = 0 },
1817 static ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1819 .ctl_name = FS_DQSTATS,
1820 .procname = "quota",
1821 .mode = 0555,
1822 .child = fs_dqstats_table,
1824 { .ctl_name = 0 },
1827 static ctl_table sys_table[] = {
1829 .ctl_name = CTL_FS,
1830 .procname = "fs",
1831 .mode = 0555,
1832 .child = fs_table,
1834 { .ctl_name = 0 },
1837 static int __init dquot_init(void)
1839 int i;
1840 unsigned long nr_hash, order;
1842 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
1844 register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
1846 dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
1847 sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
1848 (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
1849 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
1850 NULL, NULL);
1852 order = 0;
1853 dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
1854 if (!dquot_hash)
1855 panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
1857 /* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
1858 nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
1859 dq_hash_bits = 0;
1860 do {
1861 dq_hash_bits++;
1862 } while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
1863 dq_hash_bits--;
1865 nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
1866 dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
1867 for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
1868 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
1870 printk("Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld, %ld bytes)\n",
1871 nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
1873 set_shrinker(DEFAULT_SEEKS, shrink_dqcache_memory);
1875 return 0;
1877 module_init(dquot_init);
1879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
1880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
1881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
1882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
1883 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_on);
1884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_on_mount);
1885 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_off);
1886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_sync);
1887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_dqinfo);
1888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_set_dqinfo);
1889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_dqblk);
1890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_set_dqblk);
1891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
1892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
1893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
1894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
1895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
1896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_space);
1899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_space);
1901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);