2 * For the STS-Thompson TDA7432 audio processor chip
4 * Handles audio functions: volume, balance, tone, loudness
5 * This driver will not complain if used with any
6 * other i2c device with the same address.
8 * Muting and tone control by Jonathan Isom <jisom@ematic.com>
10 * Copyright (c) 2000 Eric Sandeen <eric_sandeen@bigfoot.com>
11 * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * Based on tda9855.c by Steve VanDeBogart (vandebo@uclink.berkeley.edu)
13 * Which was based on tda8425.c by Greg Alexander (c) 1998
16 * debug - set to 1 if you'd like to see debug messages
17 * set to 2 if you'd like to be inundated with debug messages
19 * loudness - set between 0 and 15 for varying degrees of loudness effect
21 * maxvol - set maximium volume to +20db (1), default is 0db(0)
24 * Revision: 0.7 - maxvol module parm to set maximium volume 0db or +20db
25 * store if muted so we can return it
26 * change balance only if flaged to
27 * Revision: 0.6 - added tone controls
28 * Revision: 0.5 - Fixed odd balance problem
29 * Revision: 0.4 - added muting
30 * Revision: 0.3 - Fixed silly reversed volume controls. :)
31 * Revision: 0.2 - Cleaned up #defines
32 * fixed volume control
33 * Added I2C_DRIVERID_TDA7432
34 * added loudness insmod control
35 * Revision: 0.1 - initial version
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/timer.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/videodev.h>
47 #include <linux/i2c.h>
49 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
50 #include <media/i2c-addr.h>
52 #ifndef VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE
53 # define VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE 32
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Sandeen <eric_sandeen@bigfoot.com>");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("bttv driver for the tda7432 audio processor chip");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
61 static int loudness
; /* disable loudness by default */
62 static int debug
; /* insmod parameter */
63 module_param(debug
, int, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
64 module_param(loudness
, int, S_IRUGO
);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxvol
,"Set maximium volume to +20db (0), default is 0db(1)");
66 module_param(maxvol
, int, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
69 /* Address to scan (I2C address of this chip) */
70 static unsigned short normal_i2c
[] = {
71 I2C_ADDR_TDA7432
>> 1,
76 /* Structure of address and subaddresses for the tda7432 */
88 static struct i2c_driver driver
;
89 static struct i2c_client client_template
;
91 /* The TDA7432 is made by STS-Thompson
93 * http://us.st.com/stonline/books/pdf/docs/4056.pdf
95 * TDA7432: I2C-bus controlled basic audio processor
97 * The TDA7432 controls basic audio functions like volume, balance,
98 * and tone control (including loudness). It also has four channel
99 * output (for front and rear). Since most vidcap cards probably
100 * don't have 4 channel output, this driver will set front & rear
101 * together (no independent control).
104 /* Subaddresses for TDA7432 */
106 #define TDA7432_IN 0x00 /* Input select */
107 #define TDA7432_VL 0x01 /* Volume */
108 #define TDA7432_TN 0x02 /* Bass, Treble (Tone) */
109 #define TDA7432_LF 0x03 /* Attenuation LF (Left Front) */
110 #define TDA7432_LR 0x04 /* Attenuation LR (Left Rear) */
111 #define TDA7432_RF 0x05 /* Attenuation RF (Right Front) */
112 #define TDA7432_RR 0x06 /* Attenuation RR (Right Rear) */
113 #define TDA7432_LD 0x07 /* Loudness */
116 /* Masks for bits in TDA7432 subaddresses */
118 /* Many of these not used - just for documentation */
120 /* Subaddress 0x00 - Input selection and bass control */
122 /* Bits 0,1,2 control input:
123 * 0x00 - Stereo input
125 * 0x03 - Mute (Using Attenuators Plays better with modules)
126 * Mono probably isn't used - I'm guessing only the stereo
127 * input is connected on most cards, so we'll set it to stereo.
129 * Bit 3 controls bass cut: 0/1 is non-symmetric/symmetric bass cut
130 * Bit 4 controls bass range: 0/1 is extended/standard bass range
132 * Highest 3 bits not used
135 #define TDA7432_STEREO_IN 0
136 #define TDA7432_MONO_IN 2 /* Probably won't be used */
137 #define TDA7432_BASS_SYM 1 << 3
138 #define TDA7432_BASS_NORM 1 << 4
140 /* Subaddress 0x01 - Volume */
142 /* Lower 7 bits control volume from -79dB to +32dB in 1dB steps
143 * Recommended maximum is +20 dB
150 * MSB (bit 7) controls loudness: 1/0 is loudness on/off
153 #define TDA7432_VOL_0DB 0x20
154 #define TDA7432_LD_ON 1 << 7
157 /* Subaddress 0x02 - Tone control */
159 /* Bits 0,1,2 control absolute treble gain from 0dB to 14dB
160 * 0x0 is 14dB, 0x7 is 0dB
162 * Bit 3 controls treble attenuation/gain (sign)
164 * 0 = attenuation (-)
166 * Bits 4,5,6 control absolute bass gain from 0dB to 14dB
167 * (This is only true for normal base range, set in 0x00)
168 * 0x0 << 4 is 14dB, 0x7 is 0dB
170 * Bit 7 controls bass attenuation/gain (sign)
172 * 0 << 7 = attenuation (-)
175 * 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 is +4dB bass, -4dB treble
178 #define TDA7432_TREBLE_0DB 0xf
179 #define TDA7432_TREBLE 7
180 #define TDA7432_TREBLE_GAIN 1 << 3
181 #define TDA7432_BASS_0DB 0xf
182 #define TDA7432_BASS 7 << 4
183 #define TDA7432_BASS_GAIN 1 << 7
186 /* Subaddress 0x03 - Left Front attenuation */
187 /* Subaddress 0x04 - Left Rear attenuation */
188 /* Subaddress 0x05 - Right Front attenuation */
189 /* Subaddress 0x06 - Right Rear attenuation */
191 /* Bits 0,1,2,3,4 control attenuation from 0dB to -37.5dB
197 * Bit 5 mutes that channel when set (1 = mute, 0 = unmute)
198 * We'll use the mute on the input, though (above)
202 #define TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB 0x00
203 #define TDA7432_MUTE 0x1 << 5
206 /* Subaddress 0x07 - Loudness Control */
208 /* Bits 0,1,2,3 control loudness from 0dB to -15dB in 1dB steps
209 * when bit 4 is NOT set
214 * If bit 4 is set, then there is a flat attenuation according to
215 * the lower 4 bits, as above.
224 static int tda7432_write(struct i2c_client
*client
, int subaddr
, int val
)
226 unsigned char buffer
[2];
227 v4l_dbg(2, debug
,client
,"In tda7432_write\n");
228 v4l_dbg(1, debug
,client
,"Writing %d 0x%x\n", subaddr
, val
);
231 if (2 != i2c_master_send(client
,buffer
,2)) {
232 v4l_err(client
,"I/O error, trying (write %d 0x%x)\n",
239 /* I don't think we ever actually _read_ the chip... */
241 static int tda7432_set(struct i2c_client
*client
)
243 struct tda7432
*t
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
244 unsigned char buf
[16];
245 v4l_dbg(2, debug
,client
,"In tda7432_set\n");
247 v4l_dbg(1, debug
,client
,
248 "tda7432: 7432_set(0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x)\n",
249 t
->input
,t
->volume
,t
->bass
,t
->treble
,t
->lf
,t
->lr
,t
->rf
,t
->rr
,t
->loud
);
260 if (10 != i2c_master_send(client
,buf
,10)) {
261 v4l_err(client
,"I/O error, trying tda7432_set\n");
268 static void do_tda7432_init(struct i2c_client
*client
)
270 struct tda7432
*t
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
271 v4l_dbg(2, debug
,client
,"In tda7432_init\n");
273 t
->input
= TDA7432_STEREO_IN
| /* Main (stereo) input */
274 TDA7432_BASS_SYM
| /* Symmetric bass cut */
275 TDA7432_BASS_NORM
; /* Normal bass range */
276 t
->volume
= 0x3b ; /* -27dB Volume */
277 if (loudness
) /* Turn loudness on? */
278 t
->volume
|= TDA7432_LD_ON
;
279 t
->muted
= VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE
;
280 t
->treble
= TDA7432_TREBLE_0DB
; /* 0dB Treble */
281 t
->bass
= TDA7432_BASS_0DB
; /* 0dB Bass */
282 t
->lf
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
; /* 0dB attenuation */
283 t
->lr
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
; /* 0dB attenuation */
284 t
->rf
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
; /* 0dB attenuation */
285 t
->rr
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
; /* 0dB attenuation */
286 t
->loud
= loudness
; /* insmod parameter */
291 /* *********************** *
292 * i2c interface functions *
293 * *********************** */
295 static int tda7432_attach(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
, int addr
, int kind
)
298 struct i2c_client
*client
;
300 t
= kzalloc(sizeof *t
,GFP_KERNEL
);
305 memcpy(client
,&client_template
,sizeof(struct i2c_client
));
306 client
->adapter
= adap
;
308 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, t
);
310 do_tda7432_init(client
);
311 i2c_attach_client(client
);
313 v4l_info(client
, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n", addr
<< 1, adap
->name
);
317 static int tda7432_probe(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
)
319 if (adap
->class & I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG
)
320 return i2c_probe(adap
, &addr_data
, tda7432_attach
);
324 static int tda7432_detach(struct i2c_client
*client
)
326 struct tda7432
*t
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
328 do_tda7432_init(client
);
329 i2c_detach_client(client
);
335 static int tda7432_command(struct i2c_client
*client
,
336 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
338 struct tda7432
*t
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
339 v4l_dbg(2, debug
,client
,"In tda7432_command\n");
341 v4l_i2c_print_ioctl(client
,cmd
);
344 /* --- v4l ioctls --- */
345 /* take care: bttv does userspace copying, we'll get a
346 kernel pointer here... */
348 /* Query card - scale from TDA7432 settings to V4L settings */
351 struct video_audio
*va
= arg
;
353 va
->flags
|= VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME
|
358 va
->flags
|= VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE
;
359 va
->mode
|= VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO
;
360 /* Master volume control
361 * V4L volume is min 0, max 65535
363 * Min (-79dB) is 0x6f
364 * Max (+20dB) is 0x07 (630)
365 * Max (0dB) is 0x20 (829)
366 * (Mask out bit 7 of vol - it's for the loudness setting)
368 if (!maxvol
){ /* max +20db */
369 va
->volume
= ( 0x6f - (t
->volume
& 0x7F) ) * 630;
370 } else { /* max 0db */
371 va
->volume
= ( 0x6f - (t
->volume
& 0x7F) ) * 829;
374 /* Balance depends on L,R attenuation
375 * V4L balance is 0 to 65535, middle is 32768
376 * TDA7432 attenuation: min (0dB) is 0, max (-37.5dB) is 0x1f
377 * to scale up to V4L numbers, mult by 1057
378 * attenuation exists for lf, lr, rf, rr
379 * we use only lf and rf (front channels)
382 if ( (t
->lf
) < (t
->rf
) )
383 /* right is attenuated, balance shifted left */
384 va
->balance
= (32768 - 1057*(t
->rf
));
386 /* left is attenuated, balance shifted right */
387 va
->balance
= (32768 + 1057*(t
->lf
));
389 /* Bass/treble 4 bits each */
392 va
->bass
= ~(va
->bass
- 0x8) & 0xf;
393 va
->bass
= (va
->bass
<< 12)+(va
->bass
<< 8)+(va
->bass
<< 4)+(va
->bass
);
394 va
->treble
=t
->treble
;
395 if(va
->treble
>= 0x8)
396 va
->treble
= ~(va
->treble
- 0x8) & 0xf;
397 va
->treble
= (va
->treble
<< 12)+(va
->treble
<< 8)+(va
->treble
<< 4)+(va
->treble
);
399 break; /* VIDIOCGAUDIO case */
402 /* Set card - scale from V4L settings to TDA7432 settings */
405 struct video_audio
*va
= arg
;
407 if(va
->flags
& VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME
){
408 if(!maxvol
){ /* max +20db */
409 t
->volume
= 0x6f - ((va
->volume
)/630);
410 } else { /* max 0db */
411 t
->volume
= 0x6f - ((va
->volume
)/829);
414 if (loudness
) /* Turn on the loudness bit */
415 t
->volume
|= TDA7432_LD_ON
;
417 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_VL
, t
->volume
);
420 if(va
->flags
& VIDEO_AUDIO_BASS
)
422 t
->bass
= va
->bass
>> 12;
424 t
->bass
= (~t
->bass
& 0xf) + 0x8 ;
426 if(va
->flags
& VIDEO_AUDIO_TREBLE
)
428 t
->treble
= va
->treble
>> 12;
430 t
->treble
= (~t
->treble
& 0xf) + 0x8 ;
432 if(va
->flags
& (VIDEO_AUDIO_TREBLE
| VIDEO_AUDIO_BASS
))
433 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_TN
, 0x10 | (t
->bass
<< 4) | t
->treble
);
435 if(va
->flags
& VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE
) {
436 if (va
->balance
< 32768)
438 /* shifted to left, attenuate right */
439 t
->rr
= (32768 - va
->balance
)/1057;
441 t
->lr
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
442 t
->lf
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
444 else if(va
->balance
> 32769)
446 /* shifted to right, attenuate left */
447 t
->lf
= (va
->balance
- 32768)/1057;
449 t
->rr
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
450 t
->rf
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
455 t
->rr
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
456 t
->rf
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
457 t
->lf
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
458 t
->lr
= TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB
;
462 t
->muted
=(va
->flags
& VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE
);
465 /* Mute & update balance*/
466 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_LF
, t
->lf
| TDA7432_MUTE
);
467 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_LR
, t
->lr
| TDA7432_MUTE
);
468 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_RF
, t
->rf
| TDA7432_MUTE
);
469 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_RR
, t
->rr
| TDA7432_MUTE
);
471 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_LF
, t
->lf
);
472 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_LR
, t
->lr
);
473 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_RF
, t
->rf
);
474 tda7432_write(client
,TDA7432_RR
, t
->rr
);
479 } /* end of VIDEOCSAUDIO case */
481 } /* end of (cmd) switch */
486 static struct i2c_driver driver
= {
490 .id
= I2C_DRIVERID_TDA7432
,
491 .attach_adapter
= tda7432_probe
,
492 .detach_client
= tda7432_detach
,
493 .command
= tda7432_command
,
496 static struct i2c_client client_template
=
502 static int __init
tda7432_init(void)
504 if ( (loudness
< 0) || (loudness
> 15) ) {
505 printk(KERN_ERR
"loudness parameter must be between 0 and 15\n");
509 return i2c_add_driver(&driver
);
512 static void __exit
tda7432_fini(void)
514 i2c_del_driver(&driver
);
517 module_init(tda7432_init
);
518 module_exit(tda7432_fini
);