tty-term.c

   1 /* $OpenBSD$ */
   2
   3 /*
   4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
   5  *
   6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
   7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
   9  *
  10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
  15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
  16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <sys/types.h>
  20
  21 #if defined(HAVE_CURSES_H)
  22 #include <curses.h>
  23 #elif defined(HAVE_NCURSES_H)
  24 #include <ncurses.h>
  25 #endif
  26 #include <fnmatch.h>
  27 #include <stdlib.h>
  28 #include <string.h>
  29 #include <term.h>
  30
  31 #include "tmux.h"
  32
  33 static char     *tty_term_strip(const char *);
  34
  35 struct tty_terms tty_terms = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_terms);
  36
  37 enum tty_code_type {
  38         TTYCODE_NONE = 0,
  39         TTYCODE_STRING,
  40         TTYCODE_NUMBER,
  41         TTYCODE_FLAG,
  42 };
  43
  44 struct tty_code {
  45         enum tty_code_type      type;
  46         union {
  47                 char           *string;
  48                 int             number;
  49                 int             flag;
  50         } value;
  51 };
  52
  53 struct tty_term_code_entry {
  54         enum tty_code_type      type;
  55         const char             *name;
  56 };
  57
  58 static const struct tty_term_code_entry tty_term_codes[] = {
  59         [TTYC_ACSC] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "acsc" },
  60         [TTYC_AM] = { TTYCODE_FLAG, "am" },
  61         [TTYC_AX] = { TTYCODE_FLAG, "AX" },
  62         [TTYC_BCE] = { TTYCODE_FLAG, "bce" },
  63         [TTYC_BEL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "bel" },
  64         [TTYC_BIDI] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Bidi" },
  65         [TTYC_BLINK] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "blink" },
  66         [TTYC_BOLD] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "bold" },
  67         [TTYC_CIVIS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "civis" },
  68         [TTYC_CLEAR] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "clear" },
  69         [TTYC_CLMG] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Clmg" },
  70         [TTYC_CMG] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Cmg" },
  71         [TTYC_CNORM] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cnorm" },
  72         [TTYC_COLORS] = { TTYCODE_NUMBER, "colors" },
  73         [TTYC_CR] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Cr" },
  74         [TTYC_CSR] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "csr" },
  75         [TTYC_CS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Cs" },
  76         [TTYC_CUB1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cub1" },
  77         [TTYC_CUB] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cub" },
  78         [TTYC_CUD1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cud1" },
  79         [TTYC_CUD] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cud" },
  80         [TTYC_CUF1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cuf1" },
  81         [TTYC_CUF] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cuf" },
  82         [TTYC_CUP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cup" },
  83         [TTYC_CUU1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cuu1" },
  84         [TTYC_CUU] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cuu" },
  85         [TTYC_CVVIS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "cvvis" },
  86         [TTYC_DCH1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "dch1" },
  87         [TTYC_DCH] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "dch" },
  88         [TTYC_DIM] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "dim" },
  89         [TTYC_DL1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "dl1" },
  90         [TTYC_DL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "dl" },
  91         [TTYC_DSEKS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Dseks" },
  92         [TTYC_DSFCS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Dsfcs" },
  93         [TTYC_DSBP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Dsbp" },
  94         [TTYC_DSMG] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Dsmg" },
  95         [TTYC_E3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "E3" },
  96         [TTYC_ECH] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "ech" },
  97         [TTYC_ED] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "ed" },
  98         [TTYC_EL1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "el1" },
  99         [TTYC_EL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "el" },
 100         [TTYC_ENACS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "enacs" },
 101         [TTYC_ENBP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Enbp" },
 102         [TTYC_ENEKS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Eneks" },
 103         [TTYC_ENFCS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Enfcs" },
 104         [TTYC_ENMG] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Enmg" },
 105         [TTYC_FSL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "fsl" },
 106         [TTYC_HOME] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "home" },
 107         [TTYC_HPA] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "hpa" },
 108         [TTYC_ICH1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "ich1" },
 109         [TTYC_ICH] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "ich" },
 110         [TTYC_IL1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "il1" },
 111         [TTYC_IL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "il" },
 112         [TTYC_INDN] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "indn" },
 113         [TTYC_INVIS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "invis" },
 114         [TTYC_KCBT] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kcbt" },
 115         [TTYC_KCUB1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kcub1" },
 116         [TTYC_KCUD1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kcud1" },
 117         [TTYC_KCUF1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kcuf1" },
 118         [TTYC_KCUU1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kcuu1" },
 119         [TTYC_KDC2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDC" },
 120         [TTYC_KDC3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDC3" },
 121         [TTYC_KDC4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDC4" },
 122         [TTYC_KDC5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDC5" },
 123         [TTYC_KDC6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDC6" },
 124         [TTYC_KDC7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDC7" },
 125         [TTYC_KDCH1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kdch1" },
 126         [TTYC_KDN2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDN" }, /* not kDN2 */
 127         [TTYC_KDN3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDN3" },
 128         [TTYC_KDN4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDN4" },
 129         [TTYC_KDN5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDN5" },
 130         [TTYC_KDN6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDN6" },
 131         [TTYC_KDN7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kDN7" },
 132         [TTYC_KEND2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kEND" },
 133         [TTYC_KEND3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kEND3" },
 134         [TTYC_KEND4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kEND4" },
 135         [TTYC_KEND5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kEND5" },
 136         [TTYC_KEND6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kEND6" },
 137         [TTYC_KEND7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kEND7" },
 138         [TTYC_KEND] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kend" },
 139         [TTYC_KF10] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf10" },
 140         [TTYC_KF11] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf11" },
 141         [TTYC_KF12] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf12" },
 142         [TTYC_KF13] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf13" },
 143         [TTYC_KF14] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf14" },
 144         [TTYC_KF15] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf15" },
 145         [TTYC_KF16] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf16" },
 146         [TTYC_KF17] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf17" },
 147         [TTYC_KF18] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf18" },
 148         [TTYC_KF19] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf19" },
 149         [TTYC_KF1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf1" },
 150         [TTYC_KF20] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf20" },
 151         [TTYC_KF21] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf21" },
 152         [TTYC_KF22] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf22" },
 153         [TTYC_KF23] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf23" },
 154         [TTYC_KF24] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf24" },
 155         [TTYC_KF25] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf25" },
 156         [TTYC_KF26] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf26" },
 157         [TTYC_KF27] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf27" },
 158         [TTYC_KF28] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf28" },
 159         [TTYC_KF29] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf29" },
 160         [TTYC_KF2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf2" },
 161         [TTYC_KF30] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf30" },
 162         [TTYC_KF31] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf31" },
 163         [TTYC_KF32] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf32" },
 164         [TTYC_KF33] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf33" },
 165         [TTYC_KF34] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf34" },
 166         [TTYC_KF35] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf35" },
 167         [TTYC_KF36] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf36" },
 168         [TTYC_KF37] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf37" },
 169         [TTYC_KF38] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf38" },
 170         [TTYC_KF39] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf39" },
 171         [TTYC_KF3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf3" },
 172         [TTYC_KF40] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf40" },
 173         [TTYC_KF41] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf41" },
 174         [TTYC_KF42] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf42" },
 175         [TTYC_KF43] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf43" },
 176         [TTYC_KF44] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf44" },
 177         [TTYC_KF45] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf45" },
 178         [TTYC_KF46] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf46" },
 179         [TTYC_KF47] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf47" },
 180         [TTYC_KF48] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf48" },
 181         [TTYC_KF49] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf49" },
 182         [TTYC_KF4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf4" },
 183         [TTYC_KF50] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf50" },
 184         [TTYC_KF51] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf51" },
 185         [TTYC_KF52] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf52" },
 186         [TTYC_KF53] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf53" },
 187         [TTYC_KF54] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf54" },
 188         [TTYC_KF55] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf55" },
 189         [TTYC_KF56] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf56" },
 190         [TTYC_KF57] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf57" },
 191         [TTYC_KF58] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf58" },
 192         [TTYC_KF59] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf59" },
 193         [TTYC_KF5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf5" },
 194         [TTYC_KF60] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf60" },
 195         [TTYC_KF61] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf61" },
 196         [TTYC_KF62] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf62" },
 197         [TTYC_KF63] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf63" },
 198         [TTYC_KF6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf6" },
 199         [TTYC_KF7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf7" },
 200         [TTYC_KF8] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf8" },
 201         [TTYC_KF9] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kf9" },
 202         [TTYC_KHOM2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kHOM" },
 203         [TTYC_KHOM3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kHOM3" },
 204         [TTYC_KHOM4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kHOM4" },
 205         [TTYC_KHOM5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kHOM5" },
 206         [TTYC_KHOM6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kHOM6" },
 207         [TTYC_KHOM7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kHOM7" },
 208         [TTYC_KHOME] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "khome" },
 209         [TTYC_KIC2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kIC" },
 210         [TTYC_KIC3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kIC3" },
 211         [TTYC_KIC4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kIC4" },
 212         [TTYC_KIC5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kIC5" },
 213         [TTYC_KIC6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kIC6" },
 214         [TTYC_KIC7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kIC7" },
 215         [TTYC_KICH1] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kich1" },
 216         [TTYC_KIND] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kind" },
 217         [TTYC_KLFT2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kLFT" },
 218         [TTYC_KLFT3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kLFT3" },
 219         [TTYC_KLFT4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kLFT4" },
 220         [TTYC_KLFT5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kLFT5" },
 221         [TTYC_KLFT6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kLFT6" },
 222         [TTYC_KLFT7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kLFT7" },
 223         [TTYC_KMOUS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kmous" },
 224         [TTYC_KNP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "knp" },
 225         [TTYC_KNXT2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kNXT" },
 226         [TTYC_KNXT3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kNXT3" },
 227         [TTYC_KNXT4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kNXT4" },
 228         [TTYC_KNXT5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kNXT5" },
 229         [TTYC_KNXT6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kNXT6" },
 230         [TTYC_KNXT7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kNXT7" },
 231         [TTYC_KPP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kpp" },
 232         [TTYC_KPRV2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kPRV" },
 233         [TTYC_KPRV3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kPRV3" },
 234         [TTYC_KPRV4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kPRV4" },
 235         [TTYC_KPRV5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kPRV5" },
 236         [TTYC_KPRV6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kPRV6" },
 237         [TTYC_KPRV7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kPRV7" },
 238         [TTYC_KRIT2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kRIT" },
 239         [TTYC_KRIT3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kRIT3" },
 240         [TTYC_KRIT4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kRIT4" },
 241         [TTYC_KRIT5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kRIT5" },
 242         [TTYC_KRIT6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kRIT6" },
 243         [TTYC_KRIT7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kRIT7" },
 244         [TTYC_KRI] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kri" },
 245         [TTYC_KUP2] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kUP" }, /* not kUP2 */
 246         [TTYC_KUP3] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kUP3" },
 247         [TTYC_KUP4] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kUP4" },
 248         [TTYC_KUP5] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kUP5" },
 249         [TTYC_KUP6] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kUP6" },
 250         [TTYC_KUP7] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "kUP7" },
 251         [TTYC_MS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Ms" },
 252         [TTYC_OL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "ol" },
 253         [TTYC_OP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "op" },
 254         [TTYC_RECT] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Rect" },
 255         [TTYC_REV] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "rev" },
 256         [TTYC_RGB] = { TTYCODE_FLAG, "RGB" },
 257         [TTYC_RIN] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "rin" },
 258         [TTYC_RI] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "ri" },
 259         [TTYC_RMACS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "rmacs" },
 260         [TTYC_RMCUP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "rmcup" },
 261         [TTYC_RMKX] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "rmkx" },
 262         [TTYC_SETAB] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "setab" },
 263         [TTYC_SETAF] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "setaf" },
 264         [TTYC_SETAL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "setal" },
 265         [TTYC_SETRGBB] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "setrgbb" },
 266         [TTYC_SETRGBF] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "setrgbf" },
 267         [TTYC_SETULC] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Setulc" },
 268         [TTYC_SE] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Se" },
 269         [TTYC_SGR0] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "sgr0" },
 270         [TTYC_SITM] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "sitm" },
 271         [TTYC_SMACS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "smacs" },
 272         [TTYC_SMCUP] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "smcup" },
 273         [TTYC_SMKX] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "smkx" },
 274         [TTYC_SMOL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Smol" },
 275         [TTYC_SMSO] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "smso" },
 276         [TTYC_SMULX] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Smulx" },
 277         [TTYC_SMUL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "smul" },
 278         [TTYC_SMXX] =  { TTYCODE_STRING, "smxx" },
 279         [TTYC_SS] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Ss" },
 280         [TTYC_SYNC] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "Sync" },
 281         [TTYC_TC] = { TTYCODE_FLAG, "Tc" },
 282         [TTYC_TSL] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "tsl" },
 283         [TTYC_U8] = { TTYCODE_NUMBER, "U8" },
 284         [TTYC_VPA] = { TTYCODE_STRING, "vpa" },
 285         [TTYC_XT] = { TTYCODE_FLAG, "XT" }
 286 };
 287
 288 u_int
 289 tty_term_ncodes(void)
 290 {
 291         return (nitems(tty_term_codes));
 292 }
 293
 294 static char *
 295 tty_term_strip(const char *s)
 296 {
 297         const char     *ptr;
 298         static char     buf[8192];
 299         size_t          len;
 300
 301         /* Ignore strings with no padding. */
 302         if (strchr(s, '$') == NULL)
 303                 return (xstrdup(s));
 304
 305         len = 0;
 306         for (ptr = s; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++) {
 307                 if (*ptr == '$' && *(ptr + 1) == '<') {
 308                         while (*ptr != '\0' && *ptr != '>')
 309                                 ptr++;
 310                         if (*ptr == '>')
 311                                 ptr++;
 312                         if (*ptr == '\0')
 313                                 break;
 314                 }
 315
 316                 buf[len++] = *ptr;
 317                 if (len == (sizeof buf) - 1)
 318                         break;
 319         }
 320         buf[len] = '\0';
 321
 322         return (xstrdup(buf));
 323 }
 324
 325 static char *
 326 tty_term_override_next(const char *s, size_t *offset)
 327 {
 328         static char     value[8192];
 329         size_t          n = 0, at = *offset;
 330
 331         if (s[at] == '\0')
 332                 return (NULL);
 333
 334         while (s[at] != '\0') {
 335                 if (s[at] == ':') {
 336                         if (s[at + 1] == ':') {
 337                                 value[n++] = ':';
 338                                 at += 2;
 339                         } else
 340                                 break;
 341                 } else {
 342                         value[n++] = s[at];
 343                         at++;
 344                 }
 345                 if (n == (sizeof value) - 1)
 346                         return (NULL);
 347         }
 348         if (s[at] != '\0')
 349                 *offset = at + 1;
 350         else
 351                 *offset = at;
 352         value[n] = '\0';
 353         return (value);
 354 }
 355
 356 void
 357 tty_term_apply(struct tty_term *term, const char *capabilities, int quiet)
 358 {
 359         const struct tty_term_code_entry        *ent;
 360         struct tty_code                         *code;
 361         size_t                                   offset = 0;
 362         char                                    *cp, *value, *s;
 363         const char                              *errstr, *name = term->name;
 364         u_int                                    i;
 365         int                                      n, remove;
 366
 367         while ((s = tty_term_override_next(capabilities, &offset)) != NULL) {
 368                 if (*s == '\0')
 369                         continue;
 370                 value = NULL;
 371
 372                 remove = 0;
 373                 if ((cp = strchr(s, '=')) != NULL) {
 374                         *cp++ = '\0';
 375                         value = xstrdup(cp);
 376                         if (strunvis(value, cp) == -1) {
 377                                 free(value);
 378                                 value = xstrdup(cp);
 379                         }
 380                 } else if (s[strlen(s) - 1] == '@') {
 381                         s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
 382                         remove = 1;
 383                 } else
 384                         value = xstrdup("");
 385
 386                 if (!quiet) {
 387                         if (remove)
 388                                 log_debug("%s override: %s@", name, s);
 389                         else if (*value == '\0')
 390                                 log_debug("%s override: %s", name, s);
 391                         else
 392                                 log_debug("%s override: %s=%s", name, s, value);
 393                 }
 394
 395                 for (i = 0; i < tty_term_ncodes(); i++) {
 396                         ent = &tty_term_codes[i];
 397                         if (strcmp(s, ent->name) != 0)
 398                                 continue;
 399                         code = &term->codes[i];
 400
 401                         if (remove) {
 402                                 code->type = TTYCODE_NONE;
 403                                 continue;
 404                         }
 405                         switch (ent->type) {
 406                         case TTYCODE_NONE:
 407                                 break;
 408                         case TTYCODE_STRING:
 409                                 if (code->type == TTYCODE_STRING)
 410                                         free(code->value.string);
 411                                 code->value.string = xstrdup(value);
 412                                 code->type = ent->type;
 413                                 break;
 414                         case TTYCODE_NUMBER:
 415                                 n = strtonum(value, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
 416                                 if (errstr != NULL)
 417                                         break;
 418                                 code->value.number = n;
 419                                 code->type = ent->type;
 420                                 break;
 421                         case TTYCODE_FLAG:
 422                                 code->value.flag = 1;
 423                                 code->type = ent->type;
 424                                 break;
 425                         }
 426                 }
 427
 428                 free(value);
 429         }
 430 }
 431
 432 void
 433 tty_term_apply_overrides(struct tty_term *term)
 434 {
 435         struct options_entry            *o;
 436         struct options_array_item       *a;
 437         union options_value             *ov;
 438         const char                      *s, *acs;
 439         size_t                           offset;
 440         char                            *first;
 441
 442         /* Update capabilities from the option. */
 443         o = options_get_only(global_options, "terminal-overrides");
 444         a = options_array_first(o);
 445         while (a != NULL) {
 446                 ov = options_array_item_value(a);
 447                 s = ov->string;
 448
 449                 offset = 0;
 450                 first = tty_term_override_next(s, &offset);
 451                 if (first != NULL && fnmatch(first, term->name, 0) == 0)
 452                         tty_term_apply(term, s + offset, 0);
 453                 a = options_array_next(a);
 454         }
 455
 456         /* Update the RGB flag if the terminal has RGB colours. */
 457         if (tty_term_has(term, TTYC_SETRGBF) &&
 458             tty_term_has(term, TTYC_SETRGBB))
 459                 term->flags |= TERM_RGBCOLOURS;
 460         else
 461                 term->flags &= ~TERM_RGBCOLOURS;
 462         log_debug("RGBCOLOURS flag is %d", !!(term->flags & TERM_RGBCOLOURS));
 463
 464         /*
 465          * Set or clear the DECSLRM flag if the terminal has the margin
 466          * capabilities.
 467          */
 468         if (tty_term_has(term, TTYC_CMG) && tty_term_has(term, TTYC_CLMG))
 469                 term->flags |= TERM_DECSLRM;
 470         else
 471                 term->flags &= ~TERM_DECSLRM;
 472         log_debug("DECSLRM flag is %d", !!(term->flags & TERM_DECSLRM));
 473
 474         /*
 475          * Set or clear the DECFRA flag if the terminal has the rectangle
 476          * capability.
 477          */
 478         if (tty_term_has(term, TTYC_RECT))
 479                 term->flags |= TERM_DECFRA;
 480         else
 481                 term->flags &= ~TERM_DECFRA;
 482         log_debug("DECFRA flag is %d", !!(term->flags & TERM_DECFRA));
 483
 484         /*
 485          * Terminals without am (auto right margin) wrap at at $COLUMNS - 1
 486          * rather than $COLUMNS (the cursor can never be beyond $COLUMNS - 1).
 487          *
 488          * Terminals without xenl (eat newline glitch) ignore a newline beyond
 489          * the right edge of the terminal, but tmux doesn't care about this -
 490          * it always uses absolute only moves the cursor with a newline when
 491          * also sending a linefeed.
 492          *
 493          * This is irritating, most notably because it is painful to write to
 494          * the very bottom-right of the screen without scrolling.
 495          *
 496          * Flag the terminal here and apply some workarounds in other places to
 497          * do the best possible.
 498          */
 499         if (!tty_term_flag(term, TTYC_AM))
 500                 term->flags |= TERM_NOAM;
 501         else
 502                 term->flags &= ~TERM_NOAM;
 503         log_debug("NOAM flag is %d", !!(term->flags & TERM_NOAM));
 504
 505         /* Generate ACS table. If none is present, use nearest ASCII. */
 506         memset(term->acs, 0, sizeof term->acs);
 507         if (tty_term_has(term, TTYC_ACSC))
 508                 acs = tty_term_string(term, TTYC_ACSC);
 509         else
 510                 acs = "a#j+k+l+m+n+o-p-q-r-s-t+u+v+w+x|y<z>~.";
 511         for (; acs[0] != '\0' && acs[1] != '\0'; acs += 2)
 512                 term->acs[(u_char) acs[0]][0] = acs[1];
 513 }
 514
 515 struct tty_term *
 516 tty_term_create(struct tty *tty, char *name, char **caps, u_int ncaps,
 517     int *feat, char **cause)
 518 {
 519         struct tty_term                         *term;
 520         const struct tty_term_code_entry        *ent;
 521         struct tty_code                         *code;
 522         struct options_entry                    *o;
 523         struct options_array_item               *a;
 524         union options_value                     *ov;
 525         u_int                                    i, j;
 526         const char                              *s, *value;
 527         size_t                                   offset, namelen;
 528         char                                    *first;
 529
 530         log_debug("adding term %s", name);
 531
 532         term = xcalloc(1, sizeof *term);
 533         term->tty = tty;
 534         term->name = xstrdup(name);
 535         term->codes = xcalloc(tty_term_ncodes(), sizeof *term->codes);
 536         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tty_terms, term, entry);
 537
 538         /* Fill in codes. */
 539         for (i = 0; i < ncaps; i++) {
 540                 namelen = strcspn(caps[i], "=");
 541                 if (namelen == 0)
 542                         continue;
 543                 value = caps[i] + namelen + 1;
 544
 545                 for (j = 0; j < tty_term_ncodes(); j++) {
 546                         ent = &tty_term_codes[j];
 547                         if (strncmp(ent->name, caps[i], namelen) != 0)
 548                                 continue;
 549                         if (ent->name[namelen] != '\0')
 550                                 continue;
 551
 552                         code = &term->codes[j];
 553                         code->type = TTYCODE_NONE;
 554                         switch (ent->type) {
 555                         case TTYCODE_NONE:
 556                                 break;
 557                         case TTYCODE_STRING:
 558                                 code->type = TTYCODE_STRING;
 559                                 code->value.string = tty_term_strip(value);
 560                                 break;
 561                         case TTYCODE_NUMBER:
 562                                 code->type = TTYCODE_NUMBER;
 563                                 code->value.number = atoi(value);
 564                                 break;
 565                         case TTYCODE_FLAG:
 566                                 code->type = TTYCODE_FLAG;
 567                                 code->value.flag = (*value == '1');
 568                                 break;
 569                         }
 570                 }
 571         }
 572
 573         /* Apply terminal features. */
 574         o = options_get_only(global_options, "terminal-features");
 575         a = options_array_first(o);
 576         while (a != NULL) {
 577                 ov = options_array_item_value(a);
 578                 s = ov->string;
 579
 580                 offset = 0;
 581                 first = tty_term_override_next(s, &offset);
 582                 if (first != NULL && fnmatch(first, term->name, 0) == 0)
 583                         tty_add_features(feat, s + offset, ":");
 584                 a = options_array_next(a);
 585         }
 586
 587         /* Delete curses data. */
 588 #if !defined(NCURSES_VERSION_MAJOR) || NCURSES_VERSION_MAJOR > 5 || \
 589     (NCURSES_VERSION_MAJOR == 5 && NCURSES_VERSION_MINOR > 6)
 590         del_curterm(cur_term);
 591 #endif
 592
 593         /* Apply overrides so any capabilities used for features are changed. */
 594         tty_term_apply_overrides(term);
 595
 596         /* These are always required. */
 597         if (!tty_term_has(term, TTYC_CLEAR)) {
 598                 xasprintf(cause, "terminal does not support clear");
 599                 goto error;
 600         }
 601         if (!tty_term_has(term, TTYC_CUP)) {
 602                 xasprintf(cause, "terminal does not support cup");
 603                 goto error;
 604         }
 605
 606         /*
 607          * If TERM has XT or clear starts with CSI then it is safe to assume
 608          * the terminal is derived from the VT100. This controls whether device
 609          * attributes requests are sent to get more information.
 610          *
 611          * This is a bit of a hack but there aren't that many alternatives.
 612          * Worst case tmux will just fall back to using whatever terminfo(5)
 613          * says without trying to correct anything that is missing.
 614          *
 615          * Also add few features that VT100-like terminals should either
 616          * support or safely ignore.
 617          */
 618         s = tty_term_string(term, TTYC_CLEAR);
 619         if (tty_term_flag(term, TTYC_XT) || strncmp(s, "\033[", 2) == 0) {
 620                 term->flags |= TERM_VT100LIKE;
 621                 tty_add_features(feat, "bpaste,focus,title", ",");
 622         }
 623
 624         /* Add RGB feature if terminal has RGB colours. */
 625         if ((tty_term_flag(term, TTYC_TC) || tty_term_has(term, TTYC_RGB)) &&
 626             (!tty_term_has(term, TTYC_SETRGBF) ||
 627             !tty_term_has(term, TTYC_SETRGBB)))
 628                 tty_add_features(feat, "RGB", ",");
 629
 630         /* Apply the features and overrides again. */
 631         if (tty_apply_features(term, *feat))
 632                 tty_term_apply_overrides(term);
 633
 634         /* Log the capabilities. */
 635         for (i = 0; i < tty_term_ncodes(); i++)
 636                 log_debug("%s%s", name, tty_term_describe(term, i));
 637
 638         return (term);
 639
 640 error:
 641         tty_term_free(term);
 642         return (NULL);
 643 }
 644
 645 void
 646 tty_term_free(struct tty_term *term)
 647 {
 648         u_int   i;
 649
 650         log_debug("removing term %s", term->name);
 651
 652         for (i = 0; i < tty_term_ncodes(); i++) {
 653                 if (term->codes[i].type == TTYCODE_STRING)
 654                         free(term->codes[i].value.string);
 655         }
 656         free(term->codes);
 657
 658         LIST_REMOVE(term, entry);
 659         free(term->name);
 660         free(term);
 661 }
 662
 663 int
 664 tty_term_read_list(const char *name, int fd, char ***caps, u_int *ncaps,
 665     char **cause)
 666 {
 667         const struct tty_term_code_entry        *ent;
 668         int                                      error, n;
 669         u_int                                    i;
 670         const char                              *s;
 671         char                                     tmp[11];
 672
 673         if (setupterm((char *)name, fd, &error) != OK) {
 674                 switch (error) {
 675                 case 1:
 676                         xasprintf(cause, "can't use hardcopy terminal: %s",
 677                             name);
 678                         break;
 679                 case 0:
 680                         xasprintf(cause, "missing or unsuitable terminal: %s",
 681                             name);
 682                         break;
 683                 case -1:
 684                         xasprintf(cause, "can't find terminfo database");
 685                         break;
 686                 default:
 687                         xasprintf(cause, "unknown error");
 688                         break;
 689                 }
 690                 return (-1);
 691         }
 692
 693         *ncaps = 0;
 694         *caps = NULL;
 695
 696         for (i = 0; i < tty_term_ncodes(); i++) {
 697                 ent = &tty_term_codes[i];
 698                 switch (ent->type) {
 699                 case TTYCODE_NONE:
 700                         continue;
 701                 case TTYCODE_STRING:
 702                         s = tigetstr((char *)ent->name);
 703                         if (s == NULL || s == (char *)-1)
 704                                 continue;
 705                         break;
 706                 case TTYCODE_NUMBER:
 707                         n = tigetnum((char *)ent->name);
 708                         if (n == -1 || n == -2)
 709                                 continue;
 710                         xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "%d", n);
 711                         s = tmp;
 712                         break;
 713                 case TTYCODE_FLAG:
 714                         n = tigetflag((char *) ent->name);
 715                         if (n == -1)
 716                                 continue;
 717                         if (n)
 718                                 s = "1";
 719                         else
 720                                 s = "0";
 721                         break;
 722                 }
 723                 *caps = xreallocarray(*caps, (*ncaps) + 1, sizeof **caps);
 724                 xasprintf(&(*caps)[*ncaps], "%s=%s", ent->name, s);
 725                 (*ncaps)++;
 726         }
 727
 728 #if !defined(NCURSES_VERSION_MAJOR) || NCURSES_VERSION_MAJOR > 5 || \
 729     (NCURSES_VERSION_MAJOR == 5 && NCURSES_VERSION_MINOR > 6)
 730         del_curterm(cur_term);
 731 #endif
 732         return (0);
 733 }
 734
 735 void
 736 tty_term_free_list(char **caps, u_int ncaps)
 737 {
 738         u_int   i;
 739
 740         for (i = 0; i < ncaps; i++)
 741                 free(caps[i]);
 742         free(caps);
 743 }
 744
 745 int
 746 tty_term_has(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code)
 747 {
 748         return (term->codes[code].type != TTYCODE_NONE);
 749 }
 750
 751 const char *
 752 tty_term_string(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code)
 753 {
 754         if (!tty_term_has(term, code))
 755                 return ("");
 756         if (term->codes[code].type != TTYCODE_STRING)
 757                 fatalx("not a string: %d", code);
 758         return (term->codes[code].value.string);
 759 }
 760
 761 const char *
 762 tty_term_string1(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code, int a)
 763 {
 764         return (tparm((char *) tty_term_string(term, code), a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
 765 }
 766
 767 const char *
 768 tty_term_string2(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code, int a, int b)
 769 {
 770         return (tparm((char *) tty_term_string(term, code), a, b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
 771 }
 772
 773 const char *
 774 tty_term_string3(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code, int a, int b,
 775     int c)
 776 {
 777         return (tparm((char *) tty_term_string(term, code), a, b, c, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
 778 }
 779
 780 const char *
 781 tty_term_ptr1(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code, const void *a)
 782 {
 783         return (tparm((char *) tty_term_string(term, code), (long)a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
 784 }
 785
 786 const char *
 787 tty_term_ptr2(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code, const void *a,
 788     const void *b)
 789 {
 790         return (tparm((char *) tty_term_string(term, code), (long)a, (long)b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
 791 }
 792
 793 int
 794 tty_term_number(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code)
 795 {
 796         if (!tty_term_has(term, code))
 797                 return (0);
 798         if (term->codes[code].type != TTYCODE_NUMBER)
 799                 fatalx("not a number: %d", code);
 800         return (term->codes[code].value.number);
 801 }
 802
 803 int
 804 tty_term_flag(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code)
 805 {
 806         if (!tty_term_has(term, code))
 807                 return (0);
 808         if (term->codes[code].type != TTYCODE_FLAG)
 809                 fatalx("not a flag: %d", code);
 810         return (term->codes[code].value.flag);
 811 }
 812
 813 const char *
 814 tty_term_describe(struct tty_term *term, enum tty_code_code code)
 815 {
 816         static char      s[256];
 817         char             out[128];
 818
 819         switch (term->codes[code].type) {
 820         case TTYCODE_NONE:
 821                 xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "%4u: %s: [missing]",
 822                     code, tty_term_codes[code].name);
 823                 break;
 824         case TTYCODE_STRING:
 825                 strnvis(out, term->codes[code].value.string, sizeof out,
 826                     VIS_OCTAL|VIS_CSTYLE|VIS_TAB|VIS_NL);
 827                 xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "%4u: %s: (string) %s",
 828                     code, tty_term_codes[code].name,
 829                     out);
 830                 break;
 831         case TTYCODE_NUMBER:
 832                 xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "%4u: %s: (number) %d",
 833                     code, tty_term_codes[code].name,
 834                     term->codes[code].value.number);
 835                 break;
 836         case TTYCODE_FLAG:
 837                 xsnprintf(s, sizeof s, "%4u: %s: (flag) %s",
 838                     code, tty_term_codes[code].name,
 839                     term->codes[code].value.flag ? "true" : "false");
 840                 break;
 841         }
 842         return (s);
 843 }