2 * TCCPE.C - PE file output for the Tiny C Compiler
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 grischka
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #define stricmp strcasecmp
25 #define strnicmp strncasecmp
33 // #define PE_PRINT_SECTIONS
35 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
36 # define ADDR3264 ULONGLONG
38 # define ADDR3264 DWORD
41 #if defined _WIN32 && (defined _WIN64) == (defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
46 void dbg_printf (const char *fmt
, ...)
52 x
= vsprintf (buffer
, fmt
, arg
);
53 strcpy(buffer
+x
, "\n");
54 OutputDebugString(buffer
);
58 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
59 #ifndef IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE
60 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
61 /* definitions below are from winnt.h */
63 typedef unsigned char BYTE
;
64 typedef unsigned short WORD
;
65 typedef unsigned int DWORD
;
66 typedef unsigned long long ULONGLONG
;
69 typedef struct _IMAGE_DOS_HEADER
{ /* DOS .EXE header */
70 WORD e_magic
; /* Magic number */
71 WORD e_cblp
; /* Bytes on last page of file */
72 WORD e_cp
; /* Pages in file */
73 WORD e_crlc
; /* Relocations */
74 WORD e_cparhdr
; /* Size of header in paragraphs */
75 WORD e_minalloc
; /* Minimum extra paragraphs needed */
76 WORD e_maxalloc
; /* Maximum extra paragraphs needed */
77 WORD e_ss
; /* Initial (relative) SS value */
78 WORD e_sp
; /* Initial SP value */
79 WORD e_csum
; /* Checksum */
80 WORD e_ip
; /* Initial IP value */
81 WORD e_cs
; /* Initial (relative) CS value */
82 WORD e_lfarlc
; /* File address of relocation table */
83 WORD e_ovno
; /* Overlay number */
84 WORD e_res
[4]; /* Reserved words */
85 WORD e_oemid
; /* OEM identifier (for e_oeminfo) */
86 WORD e_oeminfo
; /* OEM information; e_oemid specific */
87 WORD e_res2
[10]; /* Reserved words */
88 DWORD e_lfanew
; /* File address of new exe header */
89 } IMAGE_DOS_HEADER
, *PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER
;
91 #define IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE 0x00004550 /* PE00 */
92 #define SIZE_OF_NT_SIGNATURE 4
94 typedef struct _IMAGE_FILE_HEADER
{
96 WORD NumberOfSections
;
98 DWORD PointerToSymbolTable
;
99 DWORD NumberOfSymbols
;
100 WORD SizeOfOptionalHeader
;
101 WORD Characteristics
;
102 } IMAGE_FILE_HEADER
, *PIMAGE_FILE_HEADER
;
105 #define IMAGE_SIZEOF_FILE_HEADER 20
107 typedef struct _IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY
{
108 DWORD VirtualAddress
;
110 } IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY
, *PIMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY
;
113 typedef struct _IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER
{
114 /* Standard fields. */
116 BYTE MajorLinkerVersion
;
117 BYTE MinorLinkerVersion
;
119 DWORD SizeOfInitializedData
;
120 DWORD SizeOfUninitializedData
;
121 DWORD AddressOfEntryPoint
;
123 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
126 /* NT additional fields. */
128 DWORD SectionAlignment
;
130 WORD MajorOperatingSystemVersion
;
131 WORD MinorOperatingSystemVersion
;
132 WORD MajorImageVersion
;
133 WORD MinorImageVersion
;
134 WORD MajorSubsystemVersion
;
135 WORD MinorSubsystemVersion
;
136 DWORD Win32VersionValue
;
141 WORD DllCharacteristics
;
142 ADDR3264 SizeOfStackReserve
;
143 ADDR3264 SizeOfStackCommit
;
144 ADDR3264 SizeOfHeapReserve
;
145 ADDR3264 SizeOfHeapCommit
;
147 DWORD NumberOfRvaAndSizes
;
148 IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY DataDirectory
[16];
149 } IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32
, IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64
, IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER
;
151 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT 0 /* Export Directory */
152 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT 1 /* Import Directory */
153 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE 2 /* Resource Directory */
154 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION 3 /* Exception Directory */
155 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY 4 /* Security Directory */
156 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC 5 /* Base Relocation Table */
157 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG 6 /* Debug Directory */
158 /* IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COPYRIGHT 7 (X86 usage) */
159 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_ARCHITECTURE 7 /* Architecture Specific Data */
160 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_GLOBALPTR 8 /* RVA of GP */
161 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_TLS 9 /* TLS Directory */
162 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG 10 /* Load Configuration Directory */
163 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT 11 /* Bound Import Directory in headers */
164 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT 12 /* Import Address Table */
165 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT 13 /* Delay Load Import Descriptors */
166 #define IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COM_DESCRIPTOR 14 /* COM Runtime descriptor */
168 /* Section header format. */
169 #define IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME 8
171 typedef struct _IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
{
172 BYTE Name
[IMAGE_SIZEOF_SHORT_NAME
];
174 DWORD PhysicalAddress
;
177 DWORD VirtualAddress
;
179 DWORD PointerToRawData
;
180 DWORD PointerToRelocations
;
181 DWORD PointerToLinenumbers
;
182 WORD NumberOfRelocations
;
183 WORD NumberOfLinenumbers
;
184 DWORD Characteristics
;
185 } IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
, *PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
;
187 #define IMAGE_SIZEOF_SECTION_HEADER 40
189 typedef struct _IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
{
190 DWORD Characteristics
;
196 DWORD NumberOfFunctions
;
198 DWORD AddressOfFunctions
;
199 DWORD AddressOfNames
;
200 DWORD AddressOfNameOrdinals
;
201 } IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
,*PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
;
203 typedef struct _IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
{
205 DWORD Characteristics
;
206 DWORD OriginalFirstThunk
;
209 DWORD ForwarderChain
;
212 } IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
;
214 typedef struct _IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION
{
215 DWORD VirtualAddress
;
217 // WORD TypeOffset[1];
218 } IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION
;
220 #define IMAGE_SIZEOF_BASE_RELOCATION 8
222 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE 0
223 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH 1
224 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW 2
225 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW 3
226 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ 4
227 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR 5
228 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_SECTION 6
229 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_REL32 7
233 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
234 #endif /* ndef IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE */
235 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
236 #pragma pack(push, 1)
240 IMAGE_DOS_HEADER doshdr
;
243 IMAGE_FILE_HEADER filehdr
;
244 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
245 IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 opthdr
;
248 IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 opthdr
;
250 IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER opthdr
;
255 struct pe_reloc_header
{
260 struct pe_rsrc_header
{
261 struct _IMAGE_FILE_HEADER filehdr
;
262 struct _IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER sectionhdr
;
265 struct pe_rsrc_reloc
{
273 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
274 /* internal temporary structures */
277 #define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE 0x00000020
278 #define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA 0x00000040
279 #define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA 0x00000080
280 #define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE 0x02000000
281 #define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED 0x10000000
282 #define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE 0x20000000
283 #define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ 0x40000000
284 #define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE 0x80000000
300 static const DWORD pe_sec_flags
[] = {
301 0x60000020, /* ".text" , */
302 0xC0000040, /* ".data" , */
303 0xC0000080, /* ".bss" , */
304 0x40000040, /* ".idata" , */
305 0x40000040, /* ".pdata" , */
306 0xE0000060, /* < other > , */
307 0x40000040, /* ".rsrc" , */
308 0x42000802, /* ".stab" , */
309 0x42000040, /* ".reloc" , */
312 struct section_info
{
320 IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER ish
;
323 struct import_symbol
{
329 struct pe_import_info
{
332 struct import_symbol
**symbols
;
339 const char *filename
;
353 struct section_info
*sec_info
;
355 struct pe_import_info
**imp_info
;
365 /* --------------------------------------------*/
367 static const char *pe_export_name(TCCState
*s1
, ElfW(Sym
) *sym
)
369 const char *name
= symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
370 if (s1
->leading_underscore
&& name
[0] == '_' && !(sym
->st_other
& 2))
375 static int pe_find_import(TCCState
* s1
, ElfW(Sym
) *sym
)
379 int sym_index
, n
= 0;
382 s
= pe_export_name(s1
, sym
);
385 if (sym
->st_other
& 2) {
386 /* try w/0 stdcall deco (windows API convention) */
388 if (!p
|| s
[0] != '_')
390 strcpy(buffer
, s
+1)[p
-s
-1] = 0;
391 } else if (s
[0] != '_') { /* try non-ansi function */
392 buffer
[0] = '_', strcpy(buffer
+ 1, s
);
393 } else if (0 == memcmp(s
, "__imp__", 7)) { /* mingw 2.0 */
394 strcpy(buffer
, s
+ 6);
395 } else if (0 == memcmp(s
, "_imp___", 7)) { /* mingw 3.7 */
396 strcpy(buffer
, s
+ 6);
402 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, s
);
403 // printf("find (%d) %d %s\n", n, sym_index, s);
404 } while (0 == sym_index
&& ++n
< 2);
408 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
410 static int dynarray_assoc(void **pp
, int n
, int key
)
413 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; ++i
, ++pp
)
414 if (key
== **(int **) pp
)
420 ST_FN DWORD
umin(DWORD a
, DWORD b
)
422 return a
< b
? a
: b
;
426 static DWORD
umax(DWORD a
, DWORD b
)
428 return a
< b
? b
: a
;
431 static DWORD
pe_file_align(struct pe_info
*pe
, DWORD n
)
433 return (n
+ (pe
->file_align
- 1)) & ~(pe
->file_align
- 1);
436 static DWORD
pe_virtual_align(struct pe_info
*pe
, DWORD n
)
438 return (n
+ (pe
->section_align
- 1)) & ~(pe
->section_align
- 1);
441 static void pe_align_section(Section
*s
, int a
)
443 int i
= s
->data_offset
& (a
-1);
445 section_ptr_add(s
, a
- i
);
448 static void pe_set_datadir(struct pe_header
*hdr
, int dir
, DWORD addr
, DWORD size
)
450 hdr
->opthdr
.DataDirectory
[dir
].VirtualAddress
= addr
;
451 hdr
->opthdr
.DataDirectory
[dir
].Size
= size
;
454 static int pe_fwrite(void *data
, unsigned len
, FILE *fp
, DWORD
*psum
)
460 for (i
= len
; i
> 0; i
-= 2) {
461 sum
+= (i
>= 2) ? *p
++ : *(BYTE
*)p
;
462 sum
= (sum
+ (sum
>> 16)) & 0xFFFF;
466 return len
== fwrite(data
, 1, len
, fp
) ? 0 : -1;
469 static void pe_fpad(FILE *fp
, DWORD new_pos
)
471 DWORD pos
= ftell(fp
);
472 while (++pos
<= new_pos
)
476 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
477 static int pe_write(struct pe_info
*pe
)
479 static const struct pe_header pe_template
= {
481 /* IMAGE_DOS_HEADER doshdr */
482 0x5A4D, /*WORD e_magic; Magic number */
483 0x0090, /*WORD e_cblp; Bytes on last page of file */
484 0x0003, /*WORD e_cp; Pages in file */
485 0x0000, /*WORD e_crlc; Relocations */
487 0x0004, /*WORD e_cparhdr; Size of header in paragraphs */
488 0x0000, /*WORD e_minalloc; Minimum extra paragraphs needed */
489 0xFFFF, /*WORD e_maxalloc; Maximum extra paragraphs needed */
490 0x0000, /*WORD e_ss; Initial (relative) SS value */
492 0x00B8, /*WORD e_sp; Initial SP value */
493 0x0000, /*WORD e_csum; Checksum */
494 0x0000, /*WORD e_ip; Initial IP value */
495 0x0000, /*WORD e_cs; Initial (relative) CS value */
496 0x0040, /*WORD e_lfarlc; File address of relocation table */
497 0x0000, /*WORD e_ovno; Overlay number */
498 {0,0,0,0}, /*WORD e_res[4]; Reserved words */
499 0x0000, /*WORD e_oemid; OEM identifier (for e_oeminfo) */
500 0x0000, /*WORD e_oeminfo; OEM information; e_oemid specific */
501 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, /*WORD e_res2[10]; Reserved words */
502 0x00000080 /*DWORD e_lfanew; File address of new exe header */
504 /* BYTE dosstub[0x40] */
505 /* 14 code bytes + "This program cannot be run in DOS mode.\r\r\n$" + 6 * 0x00 */
506 0x0e,0x1f,0xba,0x0e,0x00,0xb4,0x09,0xcd,0x21,0xb8,0x01,0x4c,0xcd,0x21,0x54,0x68,
507 0x69,0x73,0x20,0x70,0x72,0x6f,0x67,0x72,0x61,0x6d,0x20,0x63,0x61,0x6e,0x6e,0x6f,
508 0x74,0x20,0x62,0x65,0x20,0x72,0x75,0x6e,0x20,0x69,0x6e,0x20,0x44,0x4f,0x53,0x20,
509 0x6d,0x6f,0x64,0x65,0x2e,0x0d,0x0d,0x0a,0x24,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
511 0x00004550, /* DWORD nt_sig = IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE */
513 /* IMAGE_FILE_HEADER filehdr */
514 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
515 0x014C, /*WORD Machine; */
516 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
517 0x8664, /*WORD Machine; */
518 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
519 0x01C0, /*WORD Machine; */
521 0x0003, /*WORD NumberOfSections; */
522 0x00000000, /*DWORD TimeDateStamp; */
523 0x00000000, /*DWORD PointerToSymbolTable; */
524 0x00000000, /*DWORD NumberOfSymbols; */
525 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
526 0x00F0, /*WORD SizeOfOptionalHeader; */
527 0x022F /*WORD Characteristics; */
528 #define CHARACTERISTICS_DLL 0x222E
529 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
530 0x00E0, /*WORD SizeOfOptionalHeader; */
531 0x030F /*WORD Characteristics; */
532 #define CHARACTERISTICS_DLL 0x230E
533 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
534 0x00E0, /*WORD SizeOfOptionalHeader; */
535 0x010F, /*WORD Characteristics; */
536 #define CHARACTERISTICS_DLL 0x230F
539 /* IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER opthdr */
540 /* Standard fields. */
541 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
542 0x020B, /*WORD Magic; */
544 0x010B, /*WORD Magic; */
546 0x06, /*BYTE MajorLinkerVersion; */
547 0x00, /*BYTE MinorLinkerVersion; */
548 0x00000000, /*DWORD SizeOfCode; */
549 0x00000000, /*DWORD SizeOfInitializedData; */
550 0x00000000, /*DWORD SizeOfUninitializedData; */
551 0x00000000, /*DWORD AddressOfEntryPoint; */
552 0x00000000, /*DWORD BaseOfCode; */
553 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
554 0x00000000, /*DWORD BaseOfData; */
556 /* NT additional fields. */
557 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
558 0x00100000, /*DWORD ImageBase; */
560 0x00400000, /*DWORD ImageBase; */
562 0x00001000, /*DWORD SectionAlignment; */
563 0x00000200, /*DWORD FileAlignment; */
564 0x0004, /*WORD MajorOperatingSystemVersion; */
565 0x0000, /*WORD MinorOperatingSystemVersion; */
566 0x0000, /*WORD MajorImageVersion; */
567 0x0000, /*WORD MinorImageVersion; */
568 0x0004, /*WORD MajorSubsystemVersion; */
569 0x0000, /*WORD MinorSubsystemVersion; */
570 0x00000000, /*DWORD Win32VersionValue; */
571 0x00000000, /*DWORD SizeOfImage; */
572 0x00000200, /*DWORD SizeOfHeaders; */
573 0x00000000, /*DWORD CheckSum; */
574 0x0002, /*WORD Subsystem; */
575 0x0000, /*WORD DllCharacteristics; */
576 0x00100000, /*DWORD SizeOfStackReserve; */
577 0x00001000, /*DWORD SizeOfStackCommit; */
578 0x00100000, /*DWORD SizeOfHeapReserve; */
579 0x00001000, /*DWORD SizeOfHeapCommit; */
580 0x00000000, /*DWORD LoaderFlags; */
581 0x00000010, /*DWORD NumberOfRvaAndSizes; */
583 /* IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY DataDirectory[16]; */
584 {{0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0},
585 {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}, {0,0}}
588 struct pe_header pe_header
= pe_template
;
592 DWORD file_offset
, sum
;
593 struct section_info
*si
;
594 IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
*psh
;
596 op
= fopen(pe
->filename
, "wb");
598 error_noabort("could not write '%s': %s", pe
->filename
, strerror(errno
));
602 pe
->sizeofheaders
= pe_file_align(pe
,
603 sizeof (struct pe_header
)
604 + pe
->sec_count
* sizeof (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
)
607 file_offset
= pe
->sizeofheaders
;
609 if (2 == pe
->s1
->verbose
)
610 printf("-------------------------------"
611 "\n virt file size section" "\n");
612 for (i
= 0; i
< pe
->sec_count
; ++i
) {
616 si
= pe
->sec_info
+ i
;
618 addr
= si
->sh_addr
- pe
->imagebase
;
622 if (2 == pe
->s1
->verbose
)
623 printf("%6x %6x %6x %s\n",
624 (unsigned)addr
, (unsigned)file_offset
, (unsigned)size
, sh_name
);
628 pe_header
.opthdr
.BaseOfCode
= addr
;
629 pe_header
.opthdr
.AddressOfEntryPoint
= addr
+ pe
->start_addr
;
633 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
634 pe_header
.opthdr
.BaseOfData
= addr
;
642 pe_set_datadir(&pe_header
, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC
, addr
, size
);
646 pe_set_datadir(&pe_header
, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE
, addr
, size
);
650 pe_set_datadir(&pe_header
, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION
, addr
, size
);
657 if (pe
->thunk
== pe
->s1
->sections
[si
->ord
]) {
659 pe_set_datadir(&pe_header
, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT
,
660 pe
->imp_offs
+ addr
, pe
->imp_size
);
661 pe_set_datadir(&pe_header
, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT
,
662 pe
->iat_offs
+ addr
, pe
->iat_size
);
665 pe_set_datadir(&pe_header
, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT
,
666 pe
->exp_offs
+ addr
, pe
->exp_size
);
670 strcpy((char*)psh
->Name
, sh_name
);
672 psh
->Characteristics
= pe_sec_flags
[si
->cls
];
673 psh
->VirtualAddress
= addr
;
674 psh
->Misc
.VirtualSize
= size
;
675 pe_header
.opthdr
.SizeOfImage
=
676 umax(pe_virtual_align(pe
, size
+ addr
), pe_header
.opthdr
.SizeOfImage
);
679 psh
->PointerToRawData
= file_offset
;
680 file_offset
= pe_file_align(pe
, file_offset
+ si
->data_size
);
681 psh
->SizeOfRawData
= file_offset
- psh
->PointerToRawData
;
685 //pe_header.filehdr.TimeDateStamp = time(NULL);
686 pe_header
.filehdr
.NumberOfSections
= pe
->sec_count
;
687 pe_header
.opthdr
.SizeOfHeaders
= pe
->sizeofheaders
;
688 pe_header
.opthdr
.ImageBase
= pe
->imagebase
;
689 if (PE_DLL
== pe
->type
)
690 pe_header
.filehdr
.Characteristics
= CHARACTERISTICS_DLL
;
691 else if (PE_GUI
!= pe
->type
)
692 pe_header
.opthdr
.Subsystem
= 3;
693 if (pe
->subsystem
== 9) // WinCE
694 pe_header
.opthdr
.Subsystem
= 9;
697 pe_fwrite(&pe_header
, sizeof pe_header
, op
, &sum
);
698 for (i
= 0; i
< pe
->sec_count
; ++i
)
699 pe_fwrite(&pe
->sec_info
[i
].ish
, sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
), op
, &sum
);
700 pe_fpad(op
, pe
->sizeofheaders
);
701 for (i
= 0; i
< pe
->sec_count
; ++i
) {
702 si
= pe
->sec_info
+ i
;
705 pe_fwrite(si
->data
, si
->data_size
, op
, &sum
);
706 file_offset
= psh
->PointerToRawData
+ psh
->SizeOfRawData
;
707 pe_fpad(op
, file_offset
);
711 pe_header
.opthdr
.CheckSum
= sum
+ file_offset
;
712 fseek(op
, offsetof(struct pe_header
, opthdr
.CheckSum
), SEEK_SET
);
713 pe_fwrite(&pe_header
.opthdr
.CheckSum
, sizeof pe_header
.opthdr
.CheckSum
, op
, NULL
);
716 if (2 == pe
->s1
->verbose
)
717 printf("-------------------------------\n");
719 printf("<- %s (%u bytes)\n", pe
->filename
, (unsigned)file_offset
);
724 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
726 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
727 #define ELFW_R_(type) ELF64_R_##type
728 #define ElfW_Rel ElfW(Rela)
730 #define REL_TYPE_DIRECT R_X86_64_64
731 #define R_XXX_THUNKFIX R_X86_64_PC32
732 #define R_XXX_RELATIVE R_X86_64_RELATIVE
734 #define ELFW_ST_BIND ELF64_ST_BIND
735 #define ELFW_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE
736 #define ELFW_ST_INFO ELF64_ST_INFO
737 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
738 #define ELFW_R_(type) ELF32_R_##type
739 #define ElfW_Rel ElfW(Rel)
741 #define REL_TYPE_DIRECT R_386_32
742 #define R_XXX_THUNKFIX R_386_32
743 #define R_XXX_RELATIVE R_386_RELATIVE
745 #define ELFW_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
746 #define ELFW_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
747 #define ELFW_ST_INFO ELF32_ST_INFO
748 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
749 #define ELFW_R_(type) ELF32_R_##type
750 #define ElfW_Rel ElfW(Rel)
752 #define REL_TYPE_DIRECT R_ARM_ABS32
753 #define R_XXX_THUNKFIX R_ARM_ABS32
754 #define R_XXX_RELATIVE R_ARM_RELATIVE
756 #define ELFW_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
757 #define ELFW_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
758 #define ELFW_ST_INFO ELF32_ST_INFO
760 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
762 static struct import_symbol
*pe_add_import(struct pe_info
*pe
, int sym_index
)
766 struct pe_import_info
*p
;
767 struct import_symbol
*s
;
770 isym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)pe
->s1
->dynsymtab_section
->data
+ sym_index
;
771 dll_index
= isym
->st_size
;
773 i
= dynarray_assoc ((void**)pe
->imp_info
, pe
->imp_count
, dll_index
);
778 p
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof *p
);
779 p
->dll_index
= dll_index
;
780 dynarray_add((void***)&pe
->imp_info
, &pe
->imp_count
, p
);
783 i
= dynarray_assoc ((void**)p
->symbols
, p
->sym_count
, sym_index
);
785 return p
->symbols
[i
];
787 s
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof *s
);
788 dynarray_add((void***)&p
->symbols
, &p
->sym_count
, s
);
789 s
->sym_index
= sym_index
;
793 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
794 static void pe_build_imports(struct pe_info
*pe
)
796 int thk_ptr
, ent_ptr
, dll_ptr
, sym_cnt
, i
;
797 DWORD rva_base
= pe
->thunk
->sh_addr
- pe
->imagebase
;
798 int ndlls
= pe
->imp_count
;
800 for (sym_cnt
= i
= 0; i
< ndlls
; ++i
)
801 sym_cnt
+= pe
->imp_info
[i
]->sym_count
;
806 pe_align_section(pe
->thunk
, 16);
808 pe
->imp_offs
= dll_ptr
= pe
->thunk
->data_offset
;
809 pe
->imp_size
= (ndlls
+ 1) * sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
);
810 pe
->iat_offs
= dll_ptr
+ pe
->imp_size
;
811 pe
->iat_size
= (sym_cnt
+ ndlls
) * sizeof(ADDR3264
);
812 section_ptr_add(pe
->thunk
, pe
->imp_size
+ 2*pe
->iat_size
);
814 thk_ptr
= pe
->iat_offs
;
815 ent_ptr
= pe
->iat_offs
+ pe
->iat_size
;
817 for (i
= 0; i
< pe
->imp_count
; ++i
) {
818 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
*hdr
;
821 struct pe_import_info
*p
= pe
->imp_info
[i
];
823 DLLReference
*dllref
;
825 dllindex
= p
->dll_index
;
827 name
= (dllref
= pe
->s1
->loaded_dlls
[dllindex
-1])->name
;
829 name
= "", dllref
= NULL
;
831 /* put the dll name into the import header */
832 v
= put_elf_str(pe
->thunk
, name
);
833 hdr
= (IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
*)(pe
->thunk
->data
+ dll_ptr
);
834 hdr
->FirstThunk
= thk_ptr
+ rva_base
;
835 hdr
->OriginalFirstThunk
= ent_ptr
+ rva_base
;
836 hdr
->Name
= v
+ rva_base
;
838 for (k
= 0, n
= p
->sym_count
; k
<= n
; ++k
) {
840 int iat_index
= p
->symbols
[k
]->iat_index
;
841 int sym_index
= p
->symbols
[k
]->sym_index
;
842 ElfW(Sym
) *imp_sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)pe
->s1
->dynsymtab_section
->data
+ sym_index
;
843 ElfW(Sym
) *org_sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
+ iat_index
;
844 const char *name
= pe
->s1
->dynsymtab_section
->link
->data
+ imp_sym
->st_name
;
846 org_sym
->st_value
= thk_ptr
;
847 org_sym
->st_shndx
= pe
->thunk
->sh_num
;
848 v
= pe
->thunk
->data_offset
+ rva_base
;
849 section_ptr_add(pe
->thunk
, sizeof(WORD
)); /* hint, not used */
850 put_elf_str(pe
->thunk
, name
);
852 if (pe
->type
== PE_RUN
) {
853 v
= imp_sym
->st_value
;
855 if ( !dllref
->handle
)
856 dllref
->handle
= LoadLibrary(dllref
->name
);
857 v
= (ADDR3264
)GetProcAddress(dllref
->handle
, name
);
860 error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name
);
864 v
= 0; /* last entry is zero */
866 *(ADDR3264
*)(pe
->thunk
->data
+thk_ptr
) =
867 *(ADDR3264
*)(pe
->thunk
->data
+ent_ptr
) = v
;
868 thk_ptr
+= sizeof (ADDR3264
);
869 ent_ptr
+= sizeof (ADDR3264
);
871 dll_ptr
+= sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
);
872 dynarray_reset(&p
->symbols
, &p
->sym_count
);
874 dynarray_reset(&pe
->imp_info
, &pe
->imp_count
);
877 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
885 static int sym_cmp(const void *va
, const void *vb
)
887 const char *ca
= (*(struct pe_sort_sym
**)va
)->name
;
888 const char *cb
= (*(struct pe_sort_sym
**)vb
)->name
;
889 return strcmp(ca
, cb
);
892 static void pe_build_exports(struct pe_info
*pe
)
895 int sym_index
, sym_end
;
896 DWORD rva_base
, func_o
, name_o
, ord_o
, str_o
;
897 IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
*hdr
;
899 struct pe_sort_sym
**sorted
, *p
;
906 rva_base
= pe
->thunk
->sh_addr
- pe
->imagebase
;
907 sym_count
= 0, sorted
= NULL
, op
= NULL
;
909 sym_end
= symtab_section
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
910 for (sym_index
= 1; sym_index
< sym_end
; ++sym_index
) {
911 sym
= (ElfW(Sym
)*)symtab_section
->data
+ sym_index
;
912 name
= pe_export_name(pe
->s1
, sym
);
913 if ((sym
->st_other
& 1)
914 /* export only symbols from actually written sections */
915 && pe
->s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
]->sh_addr
) {
916 p
= tcc_malloc(sizeof *p
);
917 p
->index
= sym_index
;
919 dynarray_add((void***)&sorted
, &sym_count
, p
);
922 if (sym
->st_other
& 1)
923 printf("export: %s\n", name
);
924 if (sym
->st_other
& 2)
925 printf("stdcall: %s\n", name
);
932 qsort (sorted
, sym_count
, sizeof *sorted
, sym_cmp
);
934 pe_align_section(pe
->thunk
, 16);
935 dllname
= tcc_basename(pe
->filename
);
937 pe
->exp_offs
= pe
->thunk
->data_offset
;
938 func_o
= pe
->exp_offs
+ sizeof(IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
);
939 name_o
= func_o
+ sym_count
* sizeof (DWORD
);
940 ord_o
= name_o
+ sym_count
* sizeof (DWORD
);
941 str_o
= ord_o
+ sym_count
* sizeof(WORD
);
943 hdr
= section_ptr_add(pe
->thunk
, str_o
- pe
->exp_offs
);
944 hdr
->Characteristics
= 0;
946 hdr
->NumberOfFunctions
= sym_count
;
947 hdr
->NumberOfNames
= sym_count
;
948 hdr
->AddressOfFunctions
= func_o
+ rva_base
;
949 hdr
->AddressOfNames
= name_o
+ rva_base
;
950 hdr
->AddressOfNameOrdinals
= ord_o
+ rva_base
;
951 hdr
->Name
= str_o
+ rva_base
;
952 put_elf_str(pe
->thunk
, dllname
);
955 /* automatically write exports to <output-filename>.def */
956 strcpy(buf
, pe
->filename
);
957 strcpy(tcc_fileextension(buf
), ".def");
958 op
= fopen(buf
, "w");
960 error_noabort("could not create '%s': %s", buf
, strerror(errno
));
962 fprintf(op
, "LIBRARY %s\n\nEXPORTS\n", dllname
);
964 printf("<- %s (%d symbols)\n", buf
, sym_count
);
968 for (ord
= 0; ord
< sym_count
; ++ord
)
970 p
= sorted
[ord
], sym_index
= p
->index
, name
= p
->name
;
971 /* insert actual address later in pe_relocate_rva */
972 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, pe
->thunk
,
973 func_o
, R_XXX_RELATIVE
, sym_index
);
974 *(DWORD
*)(pe
->thunk
->data
+ name_o
)
975 = pe
->thunk
->data_offset
+ rva_base
;
976 *(WORD
*)(pe
->thunk
->data
+ ord_o
)
978 put_elf_str(pe
->thunk
, name
);
979 func_o
+= sizeof (DWORD
);
980 name_o
+= sizeof (DWORD
);
981 ord_o
+= sizeof (WORD
);
983 fprintf(op
, "%s\n", name
);
985 pe
->exp_size
= pe
->thunk
->data_offset
- pe
->exp_offs
;
986 dynarray_reset(&sorted
, &sym_count
);
991 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
992 static void pe_build_reloc (struct pe_info
*pe
)
994 DWORD offset
, block_ptr
, addr
;
996 ElfW_Rel
*rel
, *rel_end
;
997 Section
*s
= NULL
, *sr
;
999 offset
= addr
= block_ptr
= count
= i
= 0;
1000 rel
= rel_end
= NULL
;
1003 if (rel
< rel_end
) {
1004 int type
= ELFW_R_(TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
1005 addr
= rel
->r_offset
+ s
->sh_addr
;
1007 if (type
!= REL_TYPE_DIRECT
)
1009 if (count
== 0) { /* new block */
1010 block_ptr
= pe
->reloc
->data_offset
;
1011 section_ptr_add(pe
->reloc
, sizeof(struct pe_reloc_header
));
1012 offset
= addr
& 0xFFFFFFFF<<12;
1014 if ((addr
-= offset
) < (1<<12)) { /* one block spans 4k addresses */
1015 WORD
*wp
= section_ptr_add(pe
->reloc
, sizeof (WORD
));
1016 *wp
= addr
| IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW
<<12;
1022 } else if (i
< pe
->sec_count
) {
1023 sr
= (s
= pe
->s1
->sections
[pe
->sec_info
[i
++].ord
])->reloc
;
1025 rel
= (ElfW_Rel
*)sr
->data
;
1026 rel_end
= (ElfW_Rel
*)(sr
->data
+ sr
->data_offset
);
1032 /* store the last block and ready for a new one */
1033 struct pe_reloc_header
*hdr
;
1034 if (count
& 1) /* align for DWORDS */
1035 section_ptr_add(pe
->reloc
, sizeof(WORD
)), ++count
;
1036 hdr
= (struct pe_reloc_header
*)(pe
->reloc
->data
+ block_ptr
);
1037 hdr
-> offset
= offset
- pe
->imagebase
;
1038 hdr
-> size
= count
* sizeof(WORD
) + sizeof(struct pe_reloc_header
);
1047 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1048 static int pe_section_class(Section
*s
)
1054 flags
= s
->sh_flags
;
1056 if (flags
& SHF_ALLOC
) {
1057 if (type
== SHT_PROGBITS
) {
1058 if (flags
& SHF_EXECINSTR
)
1060 if (flags
& SHF_WRITE
)
1062 if (0 == strcmp(name
, ".rsrc"))
1064 if (0 == strcmp(name
, ".iedat"))
1066 if (0 == strcmp(name
, ".pdata"))
1069 } else if (type
== SHT_NOBITS
) {
1070 if (flags
& SHF_WRITE
)
1074 if (0 == strcmp(name
, ".reloc"))
1076 if (0 == strncmp(name
, ".stab", 5)) /* .stab and .stabstr */
1082 static int pe_assign_addresses (struct pe_info
*pe
)
1087 struct section_info
*si
;
1090 // pe->thunk = new_section(pe->s1, ".iedat", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1092 section_order
= tcc_malloc(pe
->s1
->nb_sections
* sizeof (int));
1093 for (o
= k
= 0 ; k
< sec_last
; ++k
) {
1094 for (i
= 1; i
< pe
->s1
->nb_sections
; ++i
) {
1095 s
= pe
->s1
->sections
[i
];
1096 if (k
== pe_section_class(s
)) {
1097 // printf("%s %d\n", s->name, k);
1098 s
->sh_addr
= pe
->imagebase
;
1099 section_order
[o
++] = i
;
1104 pe
->sec_info
= tcc_mallocz(o
* sizeof (struct section_info
));
1105 addr
= pe
->imagebase
+ 1;
1107 for (i
= 0; i
< o
; ++i
)
1109 k
= section_order
[i
];
1110 s
= pe
->s1
->sections
[k
];
1111 c
= pe_section_class(s
);
1112 si
= &pe
->sec_info
[pe
->sec_count
];
1114 #ifdef PE_MERGE_DATA
1115 if (c
== sec_bss
&& pe
->sec_count
&& si
[-1].cls
== sec_data
) {
1116 /* append .bss to .data */
1117 s
->sh_addr
= addr
= ((addr
-1) | (s
->sh_addralign
-1)) + 1;
1118 addr
+= s
->data_offset
;
1119 si
[-1].sh_size
= addr
- si
[-1].sh_addr
;
1123 strcpy(si
->name
, s
->name
);
1126 si
->sh_addr
= s
->sh_addr
= addr
= pe_virtual_align(pe
, addr
);
1127 si
->sh_flags
= s
->sh_flags
;
1129 if (c
== sec_data
&& NULL
== pe
->thunk
)
1132 if (s
== pe
->thunk
) {
1133 pe_build_imports(pe
);
1134 pe_build_exports(pe
);
1138 pe_build_reloc (pe
);
1142 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
) {
1144 si
->data_size
= s
->data_offset
;
1147 addr
+= s
->data_offset
;
1148 si
->sh_size
= s
->data_offset
;
1151 // printf("%08x %05x %s\n", si->sh_addr, si->sh_size, si->name);
1155 for (i
= 1; i
< pe
->s1
->nb_sections
; ++i
) {
1156 Section
*s
= pe
->s1
->sections
[i
];
1157 int type
= s
->sh_type
;
1158 int flags
= s
->sh_flags
;
1159 printf("section %-16s %-10s %5x %s,%s,%s\n",
1161 type
== SHT_PROGBITS
? "progbits" :
1162 type
== SHT_NOBITS
? "nobits" :
1163 type
== SHT_SYMTAB
? "symtab" :
1164 type
== SHT_STRTAB
? "strtab" :
1165 type
== SHT_RELX
? "rel" : "???",
1167 flags
& SHF_ALLOC
? "alloc" : "",
1168 flags
& SHF_WRITE
? "write" : "",
1169 flags
& SHF_EXECINSTR
? "exec" : ""
1172 pe
->s1
->verbose
= 2;
1175 tcc_free(section_order
);
1179 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1180 static void pe_relocate_rva (struct pe_info
*pe
, Section
*s
)
1182 Section
*sr
= s
->reloc
;
1183 ElfW_Rel
*rel
, *rel_end
;
1184 rel_end
= (ElfW_Rel
*)(sr
->data
+ sr
->data_offset
);
1185 for(rel
= (ElfW_Rel
*)sr
->data
; rel
< rel_end
; rel
++) {
1186 if (ELFW_R_(TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
) == R_XXX_RELATIVE
) {
1187 int sym_index
= ELFW_R_(SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1188 DWORD addr
= s
->sh_addr
;
1190 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
+ sym_index
;
1191 addr
= sym
->st_value
;
1193 // printf("reloc rva %08x %08x %s\n", (DWORD)rel->r_offset, addr, s->name);
1194 *(DWORD
*)(s
->data
+ rel
->r_offset
) += addr
- pe
->imagebase
;
1199 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1201 static int pe_isafunc(int sym_index
)
1203 Section
*sr
= text_section
->reloc
;
1204 ElfW_Rel
*rel
, *rel_end
;
1205 Elf32_Word info
= ELF32_R_INFO(sym_index
, R_386_PC32
);
1208 rel_end
= (ElfW_Rel
*)(sr
->data
+ sr
->data_offset
);
1209 for (rel
= (ElfW_Rel
*)sr
->data
; rel
< rel_end
; rel
++)
1210 if (rel
->r_info
== info
)
1215 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1216 static int pe_check_symbols(struct pe_info
*pe
)
1219 int sym_index
, sym_end
;
1222 pe_align_section(text_section
, 8);
1224 sym_end
= symtab_section
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
1225 for (sym_index
= 1; sym_index
< sym_end
; ++sym_index
) {
1227 sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
+ sym_index
;
1228 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1230 const char *name
= symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1231 unsigned type
= ELFW_ST_TYPE(sym
->st_info
);
1232 int imp_sym
= pe_find_import(pe
->s1
, sym
);
1233 struct import_symbol
*is
;
1238 if (type
== STT_NOTYPE
) {
1239 /* symbols from assembler have no type, find out which */
1240 if (pe_isafunc(sym_index
))
1246 is
= pe_add_import(pe
, imp_sym
);
1248 if (type
== STT_FUNC
) {
1249 unsigned long offset
= is
->thk_offset
;
1251 /* got aliased symbol, like stricmp and _stricmp */
1257 offset
= text_section
->data_offset
;
1258 /* add the 'jmp IAT[x]' instruction */
1259 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
1260 p
= section_ptr_add(text_section
, 8+4); // room for code and address
1261 (*(DWORD
*)(p
)) = 0xE59FC000; // arm code ldr ip, [pc] ; PC+8+0 = 0001xxxx
1262 (*(DWORD
*)(p
+2)) = 0xE59CF000; // arm code ldr pc, [ip]
1264 p
= section_ptr_add(text_section
, 8);
1266 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1267 *(DWORD
*)(p
+1) = (DWORD
)-4;
1270 /* add a helper symbol, will be patched later in
1272 sprintf(buffer
, "IAT.%s", name
);
1273 is
->iat_index
= put_elf_sym(
1274 symtab_section
, 0, sizeof(DWORD
),
1275 ELFW_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_OBJECT
),
1276 0, SHN_UNDEF
, buffer
);
1277 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
1278 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, text_section
,
1279 offset
+ 8, R_XXX_THUNKFIX
, is
->iat_index
); // offset to IAT position
1281 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, text_section
,
1282 offset
+ 2, R_XXX_THUNKFIX
, is
->iat_index
);
1284 is
->thk_offset
= offset
;
1287 /* tcc_realloc might have altered sym's address */
1288 sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
+ sym_index
;
1290 /* patch the original symbol */
1291 sym
->st_value
= offset
;
1292 sym
->st_shndx
= text_section
->sh_num
;
1293 sym
->st_other
&= ~1; /* do not export */
1297 if (type
== STT_OBJECT
) { /* data, ptr to that should be */
1298 if (0 == is
->iat_index
) {
1299 /* original symbol will be patched later in pe_build_imports */
1300 is
->iat_index
= sym_index
;
1306 error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name
);
1309 } else if (pe
->s1
->rdynamic
1310 && ELFW_ST_BIND(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
1311 /* if -rdynamic option, then export all non local symbols */
1318 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1319 #ifdef PE_PRINT_SECTIONS
1320 static void pe_print_section(FILE * f
, Section
* s
)
1322 /* just if you'r curious */
1326 e
= s
->data
+ s
->data_offset
;
1329 fprintf(f
, "section \"%s\"", s
->name
);
1331 fprintf(f
, "\nlink \"%s\"", s
->link
->name
);
1333 fprintf(f
, "\nreloc \"%s\"", s
->reloc
->name
);
1334 fprintf(f
, "\nv_addr %08X", (unsigned)s
->sh_addr
);
1335 fprintf(f
, "\ncontents %08X", (unsigned)l
);
1338 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_NOBITS
)
1344 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_SYMTAB
)
1345 m
= sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
1346 else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
)
1347 m
= sizeof(ElfW_Rel
);
1351 fprintf(f
, "%-8s", "offset");
1352 for (i
= 0; i
< m
; ++i
)
1353 fprintf(f
, " %02x", i
);
1356 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_SYMTAB
|| s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
1357 const char *fields1
[] = {
1368 const char *fields2
[] = {
1377 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_SYMTAB
)
1378 p
= fields1
, n
= 106;
1380 p
= fields2
, n
= 58;
1382 for (i
= 0; p
[i
]; ++i
)
1383 fprintf(f
, "%6s", p
[i
]);
1384 fprintf(f
, " symbol");
1388 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; ++i
)
1394 fprintf(f
, "%08X", i
);
1395 for (n
= 0; n
< m
; ++n
) {
1397 fprintf(f
, " %02X", p
[i
+ n
]);
1402 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_SYMTAB
) {
1403 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *) (p
+ i
);
1404 const char *name
= s
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1405 fprintf(f
, " %04X %04X %04X %02X %02X %02X %04X \"%s\"",
1406 (unsigned)sym
->st_name
,
1407 (unsigned)sym
->st_value
,
1408 (unsigned)sym
->st_size
,
1409 (unsigned)ELFW_ST_BIND(sym
->st_info
),
1410 (unsigned)ELFW_ST_TYPE(sym
->st_info
),
1411 (unsigned)sym
->st_other
,
1412 (unsigned)sym
->st_shndx
,
1415 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
1416 ElfW_Rel
*rel
= (ElfW_Rel
*) (p
+ i
);
1418 (ElfW(Sym
) *) s
->link
->data
+ ELFW_R_(SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1419 const char *name
= s
->link
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1420 fprintf(f
, " %04X %02X %04X \"%s\"",
1421 (unsigned)rel
->r_offset
,
1422 (unsigned)ELFW_R_(TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
),
1423 (unsigned)ELFW_R_(SYM
)(rel
->r_info
),
1427 for (n
= 0; n
< m
; ++n
) {
1430 if (b
< 32 || b
>= 127)
1432 fprintf(f
, "%c", b
);
1442 static void pe_print_sections(TCCState
*s1
, const char *fname
)
1447 f
= fopen(fname
, "w");
1448 for (i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; ++i
) {
1449 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1450 pe_print_section(f
, s
);
1452 pe_print_section(f
, s1
->dynsymtab_section
);
1457 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1458 /* helper function for load/store to insert one more indirection */
1460 ST_FUNC SValue
*pe_getimport(SValue
*sv
, SValue
*v2
)
1466 if ((sv
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
|VT_SYM
)) != (VT_CONST
|VT_SYM
) || (sv
->r2
!= VT_CONST
))
1469 if ((sym
->type
.t
& (VT_EXTERN
|VT_STATIC
)) != VT_EXTERN
)
1472 put_extern_sym(sym
, NULL
, 0, 0);
1473 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym
->c
];
1474 if (!(esym
->st_other
& 4))
1477 // printf("import %04x %04x %04x %s\n", sv->type.t, sym->type.t, sv->r, get_tok_str(sv->sym->v, NULL));
1479 memset(v2
, 0, sizeof *v2
);
1480 v2
->type
.t
= VT_PTR
;
1481 v2
->r
= VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
| VT_LVAL
;
1484 r2
= get_reg(RC_INT
);
1495 v2
->type
.t
= sv
->type
.t
;
1496 v2
->r
|= sv
->r
& VT_LVAL
;
1500 ST_FUNC
int pe_putimport(TCCState
*s1
, int dllindex
, const char *name
, const void *value
)
1503 s1
->dynsymtab_section
,
1505 dllindex
, /* st_size */
1506 ELFW_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
),
1508 value
? SHN_ABS
: SHN_UNDEF
,
1513 static int add_dllref(TCCState
*s1
, const char *dllname
)
1515 DLLReference
*dllref
;
1517 for (i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; ++i
)
1518 if (0 == strcmp(s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
]->name
, dllname
))
1520 dllref
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(DLLReference
) + strlen(dllname
));
1521 strcpy(dllref
->name
, dllname
);
1522 dynarray_add((void ***) &s1
->loaded_dlls
, &s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
, dllref
);
1523 return s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
;
1526 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1528 static int read_mem(FILE *fp
, unsigned offset
, void *buffer
, unsigned len
)
1530 fseek(fp
, offset
, 0);
1531 return len
== fread(buffer
, 1, len
, fp
);
1534 /* -------------------------------------------------------------
1535 * This is for compiled windows resources in 'coff' format
1536 * as generated by 'windres.exe -O coff ...'.
1539 static int pe_load_res(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *fp
)
1541 struct pe_rsrc_header hdr
;
1542 Section
*rsrc_section
;
1547 if (!read_mem(fp
, 0, &hdr
, sizeof hdr
))
1550 if (hdr
.filehdr
.Machine
!= 0x014C
1551 || hdr
.filehdr
.NumberOfSections
!= 1
1552 || strcmp(hdr
.sectionhdr
.Name
, ".rsrc") != 0)
1555 rsrc_section
= new_section(s1
, ".rsrc", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
1556 ptr
= section_ptr_add(rsrc_section
, hdr
.sectionhdr
.SizeOfRawData
);
1557 offs
= hdr
.sectionhdr
.PointerToRawData
;
1558 if (!read_mem(fp
, offs
, ptr
, hdr
.sectionhdr
.SizeOfRawData
))
1560 offs
= hdr
.sectionhdr
.PointerToRelocations
;
1561 for (i
= 0; i
< hdr
.sectionhdr
.NumberOfRelocations
; ++i
)
1563 struct pe_rsrc_reloc rel
;
1564 if (!read_mem(fp
, offs
, &rel
, sizeof rel
))
1566 // printf("rsrc_reloc: %x %x %x\n", rel.offset, rel.size, rel.type);
1567 if (rel
.type
!= 7) /* DIR32NB */
1569 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, rsrc_section
,
1570 rel
.offset
, R_XXX_RELATIVE
, 0);
1578 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1579 static char *trimfront(char *p
)
1581 while (*p
&& (unsigned char)*p
<= ' ')
1586 static char *trimback(char *a
, char *e
)
1588 while (e
> a
&& (unsigned char)e
[-1] <= ' ')
1594 static char *get_line(char *line
, int size
, FILE *fp
)
1596 if (NULL
== fgets(line
, size
, fp
))
1598 trimback(line
, strchr(line
, 0));
1599 return trimfront(line
);
1602 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1603 static int pe_load_def(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *fp
)
1605 int state
= 0, ret
= -1, dllindex
= 0;
1606 char line
[400], dllname
[80], *p
;
1609 p
= get_line(line
, sizeof line
, fp
);
1612 if (0 == *p
|| ';' == *p
)
1616 if (0 != strnicmp(p
, "LIBRARY", 7))
1618 strcpy(dllname
, trimfront(p
+7));
1623 if (0 != stricmp(p
, "EXPORTS"))
1629 dllindex
= add_dllref(s1
, dllname
);
1633 pe_putimport(s1
, dllindex
, p
, NULL
);
1642 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1643 #define TINY_IMPDEF_GET_EXPORT_NAMES_ONLY
1644 #include "win32/tools/tiny_impdef.c"
1646 static int pe_load_dll(TCCState
*s1
, const char *dllname
, FILE *fp
)
1650 p
= get_export_names(fp
);
1653 index
= add_dllref(s1
, dllname
);
1654 for (q
= p
; *q
; q
+= 1 + strlen(q
))
1655 pe_putimport(s1
, index
, q
, NULL
);
1660 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1661 ST_FUNC
int pe_load_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
, int fd
)
1663 FILE *fp
= fdopen(dup(fd
), "rb");
1667 if (0 == strcmp(tcc_fileextension(filename
), ".def"))
1668 ret
= pe_load_def(s1
, fp
);
1669 else if (pe_load_res(s1
, fp
) == 0)
1671 else if (read_mem(fp
, 0, buf
, sizeof buf
) && 0 == strncmp(buf
, "MZ", 2))
1672 ret
= pe_load_dll(s1
, tcc_basename(filename
), fp
);
1678 ST_FUNC
int pe_add_dll(struct TCCState
*s
, const char *libname
)
1680 static const char *pat
[] = {
1681 "%s.def", "lib%s.def", "%s.dll", "lib%s.dll", NULL
1683 const char **p
= pat
;
1686 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), *p
, libname
);
1687 if (tcc_add_dll(s
, buf
, 0) == 0)
1693 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1694 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1695 ST_FUNC
void pe_add_unwind_data(unsigned start
, unsigned end
, unsigned stack
)
1697 static const char uw_info
[] = {
1698 0x01, // UBYTE: 3 Version , UBYTE: 5 Flags
1699 0x04, // UBYTE Size of prolog
1700 0x02, // UBYTE Count of unwind codes
1701 0x05, // UBYTE: 4 Frame Register (rbp), UBYTE: 4 Frame Register offset (scaled)
1702 // USHORT * n Unwind codes array
1703 // 0x0b, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, // stack size
1704 0x04, 0x03, // set frame ptr (mov rsp -> rbp)
1705 0x01, 0x50 // push reg (rbp)
1708 struct pe_uw
*pe_uw
= &tcc_state
->pe_unwind
;
1719 pe_uw
->pdata
= pd
= find_section(tcc_state
, ".pdata");
1720 pe_uw
->pdata
->sh_addralign
= 4;
1721 section_ptr_add(uw
, -uw
->data_offset
& 3);
1722 pe_uw
->offs_1
= uw
->data_offset
;
1723 p1
= section_ptr_add(uw
, sizeof uw_info
);
1724 /* use one common entry for all functions */
1725 memcpy(p1
, uw_info
, sizeof uw_info
);
1726 pe_uw
->sym_1
= put_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0, 0, 0, text_section
->sh_num
, NULL
);
1727 pe_uw
->sym_2
= put_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0, 0, 0, uw
->sh_num
, NULL
);
1730 o2
= pd
->data_offset
;
1731 p2
= section_ptr_add(pd
, 3 * sizeof (DWORD
));
1732 /* record this function */
1735 p2
[2] = pe_uw
->offs_1
;
1736 /* put relocations on it */
1737 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, pd
, o2
, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
, pe_uw
->sym_1
);
1738 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, pd
, o2
+4, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
, pe_uw
->sym_1
);
1739 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, pd
, o2
+8, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
, pe_uw
->sym_2
);
1743 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */
1744 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1745 #define PE_STDSYM(n,s) n
1747 #define PE_STDSYM(n,s) "_" n s
1750 static void pe_add_runtime_ex(TCCState
*s1
, struct pe_info
*pe
)
1752 const char *start_symbol
;
1753 unsigned long addr
= 0;
1756 if (find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, PE_STDSYM("WinMain","@16")))
1759 if (TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
== s1
->output_type
) {
1761 /* need this for 'tccelf.c:relocate_section()' */
1762 s1
->output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
;
1768 TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
== s1
->output_type
1769 ? PE_GUI
== pe_type
? "__runwinmain" : "_main"
1770 : PE_DLL
== pe_type
? PE_STDSYM("__dllstart","@12")
1771 : PE_GUI
== pe_type
? "__winstart" : "__start"
1774 if (!s1
->leading_underscore
|| strchr(start_symbol
, '@')) {
1776 if (start_symbol
[0] != '_')
1777 start_symbol
= NULL
;
1780 /* grab the startup code from libtcc1 */
1782 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1784 ELFW_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1785 SHN_UNDEF
, start_symbol
);
1787 if (0 == s1
->nostdlib
) {
1788 static const char *libs
[] = {
1789 "tcc1", "msvcrt", "kernel32", "", "user32", "gdi32", NULL
1791 const char **pp
, *p
;
1792 for (pp
= libs
; 0 != (p
= *pp
); ++pp
) {
1794 if (PE_DLL
!= pe_type
&& PE_GUI
!= pe_type
)
1796 } else if (tcc_add_library(s1
, p
) < 0)
1797 error_noabort("cannot find library: %s", p
);
1801 if (TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
== s1
->output_type
)
1805 addr
= (uplong
)tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, start_symbol
);
1806 if (PE_RUN
== pe_type
&& addr
)
1807 /* for -run GUI's, put '_runwinmain' instead of 'main' */
1808 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1810 ELFW_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1811 text_section
->sh_num
, "main");
1815 pe
->start_addr
= addr
;
1818 ST_FUNC
int pe_output_file(TCCState
* s1
, const char *filename
)
1824 memset(&pe
, 0, sizeof pe
);
1825 pe
.filename
= filename
;
1829 pe_add_runtime_ex(s1
, &pe
);
1830 relocate_common_syms(); /* assign bss adresses */
1831 tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1
);
1833 ret
= pe_check_symbols(&pe
);
1836 else if (filename
) {
1837 if (PE_DLL
== pe
.type
) {
1838 pe
.reloc
= new_section(pe
.s1
, ".reloc", SHT_PROGBITS
, 0);
1839 /* XXX: check if is correct for arm-pe target */
1840 pe
.imagebase
= 0x10000000;
1842 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1843 pe
.imagebase
= 0x00010000;
1845 pe
.imagebase
= 0x00400000;
1849 /* if no subsystem specified, we use "console" subsystem by default */
1850 if (s1
->pe_subsystem
!= 0)
1851 pe
.subsystem
= s1
->pe_subsystem
;
1853 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1858 /* set default file/section alignment */
1859 if (pe
.subsystem
== 1) {
1860 pe
.section_align
= 0x20;
1861 pe
.file_align
= 0x20;
1863 pe
.section_align
= 0x1000;
1864 pe
.file_align
= 0x200;
1867 if (s1
->section_align
!= 0)
1868 pe
.section_align
= s1
->section_align
;
1869 if (s1
->pe_file_align
!= 0)
1870 pe
.file_align
= s1
->pe_file_align
;
1872 if ((pe
.subsystem
>= 10) && (pe
.subsystem
<= 12))
1875 if (s1
->has_text_addr
)
1876 pe
.imagebase
= s1
->text_addr
;
1878 pe_assign_addresses(&pe
);
1879 relocate_syms(s1
, 0);
1880 for (i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; ++i
) {
1881 Section
*s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1883 relocate_section(s1
, s
);
1884 pe_relocate_rva(&pe
, s
);
1890 ret
= pe_write(&pe
);
1891 tcc_free(pe
.sec_info
);
1893 #ifndef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1894 error_noabort("-run supported only on native platform");
1896 pe
.thunk
= data_section
;
1897 pe_build_imports(&pe
);
1900 #ifdef PE_PRINT_SECTIONS
1901 pe_print_sections(s1
, "tcc.log");
1906 /* ------------------------------------------------------------- */