libtcc.c

   1 /*
   2  *  TCC - Tiny C Compiler
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19  */
  20
  21 #include "tcc.h"
  22
  23 /********************************************************/
  24 /* global variables */
  25
  26 /* use GNU C extensions */
  27 ST_DATA int gnu_ext = 1;
  28
  29 /* use TinyCC extensions */
  30 ST_DATA int tcc_ext = 1;
  31
  32 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
  33 ST_DATA struct TCCState *tcc_state;
  34
  35 /********************************************************/
  36
  37 #ifdef ONE_SOURCE
  38 #include "tccpp.c"
  39 #include "tccgen.c"
  40 #include "tccelf.c"
  41 #include "tccrun.c"
  42 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
  43 #include "i386-gen.c"
  44 #endif
  45 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
  46 #include "arm-gen.c"
  47 #endif
  48 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM64
  49 #include "arm64-gen.c"
  50 #endif
  51 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
  52 #include "c67-gen.c"
  53 #endif
  54 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
  55 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
  56 #endif
  57 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
  58 #include "tccasm.c"
  59 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
  60 #include "i386-asm.c"
  61 #endif
  62 #endif
  63 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
  64 #include "tcccoff.c"
  65 #endif
  66 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
  67 #include "tccpe.c"
  68 #endif
  69 #endif /* ONE_SOURCE */
  70
  71 /********************************************************/
  72 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
  73 ST_FUNC void asm_instr(void)
  74 {
  75     tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
  76 }
  77 ST_FUNC void asm_global_instr(void)
  78 {
  79     tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
  80 }
  81 #endif
  82
  83 /********************************************************/
  84 #ifdef _WIN32
  85 ST_FUNC char *normalize_slashes(char *path)
  86 {
  87     char *p;
  88     for (p = path; *p; ++p)
  89         if (*p == '\\')
  90             *p = '/';
  91     return path;
  92 }
  93
  94 static HMODULE tcc_module;
  95
  96 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location of 'tcc.exe' */
  97 static void tcc_set_lib_path_w32(TCCState *s)
  98 {
  99     char path[1024], *p;
 100     GetModuleFileNameA(tcc_module, path, sizeof path);
 101     p = tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path)));
 102     if (p - 5 > path && 0 == strncmp(p - 5, "/bin/", 5))
 103         p -= 5;
 104     else if (p > path)
 105         p--;
 106     *p = 0;
 107     tcc_set_lib_path(s, path);
 108 }
 109
 110 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 111 static void tcc_add_systemdir(TCCState *s)
 112 {
 113     char buf[1000];
 114     GetSystemDirectory(buf, sizeof buf);
 115     tcc_add_library_path(s, normalize_slashes(buf));
 116 }
 117 #endif
 118
 119 #ifdef LIBTCC_AS_DLL
 120 BOOL WINAPI DllMain (HINSTANCE hDll, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved)
 121 {
 122     if (DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH == dwReason)
 123         tcc_module = hDll;
 124     return TRUE;
 125 }
 126 #endif
 127 #endif
 128
 129 /********************************************************/
 130 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
 131 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
 132 {
 133     char *q, *q_end;
 134     int c;
 135
 136     if (buf_size > 0) {
 137         q = buf;
 138         q_end = buf + buf_size - 1;
 139         while (q < q_end) {
 140             c = *s++;
 141             if (c == '\0')
 142                 break;
 143             *q++ = c;
 144         }
 145         *q = '\0';
 146     }
 147     return buf;
 148 }
 149
 150 /* strcat and truncate. */
 151 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
 152 {
 153     int len;
 154     len = strlen(buf);
 155     if (len < buf_size)
 156         pstrcpy(buf + len, buf_size - len, s);
 157     return buf;
 158 }
 159
 160 PUB_FUNC char *pstrncpy(char *out, const char *in, size_t num)
 161 {
 162     memcpy(out, in, num);
 163     out[num] = '\0';
 164     return out;
 165 }
 166
 167 /* extract the basename of a file */
 168 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_basename(const char *name)
 169 {
 170     char *p = strchr(name, 0);
 171     while (p > name && !IS_DIRSEP(p[-1]))
 172         --p;
 173     return p;
 174 }
 175
 176 /* extract extension part of a file
 177  *
 178  * (if no extension, return pointer to end-of-string)
 179  */
 180 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name)
 181 {
 182     char *b = tcc_basename(name);
 183     char *e = strrchr(b, '.');
 184     return e ? e : strchr(b, 0);
 185 }
 186
 187 /********************************************************/
 188 /* memory management */
 189
 190 #undef free
 191 #undef malloc
 192 #undef realloc
 193
 194 #ifndef MEM_DEBUG
 195
 196 PUB_FUNC void tcc_free(void *ptr)
 197 {
 198     free(ptr);
 199 }
 200
 201 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size)
 202 {
 203     void *ptr;
 204     ptr = malloc(size);
 205     if (!ptr && size)
 206         tcc_error("memory full (malloc)");
 207     return ptr;
 208 }
 209
 210 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size)
 211 {
 212     void *ptr;
 213     ptr = tcc_malloc(size);
 214     memset(ptr, 0, size);
 215     return ptr;
 216 }
 217
 218 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
 219 {
 220     void *ptr1;
 221     ptr1 = realloc(ptr, size);
 222     if (!ptr1 && size)
 223         tcc_error("memory full (realloc)");
 224     return ptr1;
 225 }
 226
 227 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_strdup(const char *str)
 228 {
 229     char *ptr;
 230     ptr = tcc_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
 231     strcpy(ptr, str);
 232     return ptr;
 233 }
 234
 235 PUB_FUNC void tcc_memstats(int bench)
 236 {
 237 }
 238
 239 #else
 240
 241 #define MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC1 0xFEEDDEB1
 242 #define MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC2 0xFEEDDEB2
 243 #define MEM_DEBUG_FILE_LEN 15
 244
 245 struct mem_debug_header {
 246     size_t      magic1;
 247     size_t      size;
 248     struct mem_debug_header *prev;
 249     struct mem_debug_header *next;
 250     size_t      line_num;
 251     char        file_name[MEM_DEBUG_FILE_LEN + 1];
 252     size_t      magic2;
 253 };
 254
 255 typedef struct mem_debug_header mem_debug_header_t;
 256
 257 static mem_debug_header_t *mem_debug_chain;
 258 static size_t mem_cur_size;
 259 static size_t mem_max_size;
 260
 261 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_malloc_debug(unsigned long size, const char *file, int line)
 262 {
 263     void *ptr;
 264     int ofs;
 265
 266     mem_debug_header_t *header;
 267
 268     ptr = malloc(sizeof(mem_debug_header_t) + size);
 269     if (!ptr)
 270         tcc_error("memory full (malloc)");
 271
 272     mem_cur_size += size;
 273     if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
 274         mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
 275
 276     header = (mem_debug_header_t *)ptr;
 277
 278     header->magic1 = MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC1;
 279     header->magic2 = MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC2;
 280     header->size = size;
 281     header->line_num = line;
 282
 283     ofs = strlen(file) - MEM_DEBUG_FILE_LEN;
 284     strncpy(header->file_name, file + (ofs > 0 ? ofs : 0), MEM_DEBUG_FILE_LEN);
 285     header->file_name[MEM_DEBUG_FILE_LEN] = 0;
 286
 287     header->next = mem_debug_chain;
 288     header->prev = NULL;
 289
 290     if (header->next)
 291         header->next->prev = header;
 292
 293     mem_debug_chain = header;
 294
 295     ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(mem_debug_header_t);
 296     return ptr;
 297 }
 298
 299 PUB_FUNC void tcc_free_debug(void *ptr)
 300 {
 301     mem_debug_header_t *header;
 302
 303     if (!ptr)
 304         return;
 305
 306     ptr = (char *)ptr - sizeof(mem_debug_header_t);
 307     header = (mem_debug_header_t *)ptr;
 308     if (header->magic1 != MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC1 ||
 309         header->magic2 != MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC2 ||
 310         header->size == (size_t)-1 )
 311     {
 312         tcc_error("tcc_free check failed");
 313     }
 314
 315     mem_cur_size -= header->size;
 316     header->size = (size_t)-1;
 317
 318     if (header->next)
 319         header->next->prev = header->prev;
 320
 321     if (header->prev)
 322         header->prev->next = header->next;
 323
 324     if (header == mem_debug_chain)
 325         mem_debug_chain = header->next;
 326
 327     free(ptr);
 328 }
 329
 330
 331 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_mallocz_debug(unsigned long size, const char *file, int line)
 332 {
 333     void *ptr;
 334     ptr = tcc_malloc_debug(size,file,line);
 335     memset(ptr, 0, size);
 336     return ptr;
 337 }
 338
 339 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_realloc_debug(void *ptr, unsigned long size, const char *file, int line)
 340 {
 341     mem_debug_header_t *header;
 342     int mem_debug_chain_update = 0;
 343
 344     if (!ptr) {
 345         ptr = tcc_malloc_debug(size, file, line);
 346         return ptr;
 347     }
 348
 349     ptr = (char *)ptr - sizeof(mem_debug_header_t);
 350     header = (mem_debug_header_t *)ptr;
 351     if (header->magic1 != MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC1 ||
 352         header->magic2 != MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC2 ||
 353         header->size == (size_t)-1 )
 354     {
 355         check_error:
 356             tcc_error("tcc_realloc check failed");
 357     }
 358
 359     mem_debug_chain_update = (header == mem_debug_chain);
 360
 361     mem_cur_size -= header->size;
 362     ptr = realloc(ptr, sizeof(mem_debug_header_t) + size);
 363     if (!ptr)
 364         tcc_error("memory full (realloc)");
 365
 366     header = (mem_debug_header_t *)ptr;
 367     if (header->magic1 != MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC1 ||
 368         header->magic2 != MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC2)
 369     {
 370         goto check_error;
 371     }
 372
 373     mem_cur_size += size;
 374     if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
 375         mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
 376
 377     header->size = size;
 378     if (header->next)
 379         header->next->prev = header;
 380
 381     if (header->prev)
 382         header->prev->next = header;
 383
 384     if (mem_debug_chain_update)
 385         mem_debug_chain = header;
 386
 387     ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(mem_debug_header_t);
 388     return ptr;
 389 }
 390
 391 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_strdup_debug(const char *str, const char *file, int line)
 392 {
 393     char *ptr;
 394     ptr = tcc_malloc_debug(strlen(str) + 1, file, line);
 395     strcpy(ptr, str);
 396     return ptr;
 397 }
 398
 399 PUB_FUNC void tcc_memstats(int bench)
 400 {
 401     if (mem_cur_size) {
 402         mem_debug_header_t *header = mem_debug_chain;
 403
 404         fprintf(stderr, "MEM_DEBUG: mem_leak= %d bytes, mem_max_size= %d bytes\n",
 405             mem_cur_size, mem_max_size);
 406
 407         while (header) {
 408             fprintf(stderr, "%s:%u: error: %u bytes leaked\n",
 409                 header->file_name, header->line_num, header->size);
 410             header = header->next;
 411         }
 412     }
 413     else if (bench)
 414         fprintf(stderr, "mem_max_size= %d bytes\n", mem_max_size);
 415 }
 416
 417 #undef MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC1
 418 #undef MEM_DEBUG_MAGIC2
 419 #undef MEM_DEBUG_FILE_LEN
 420
 421 #endif
 422
 423 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
 424 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
 425 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
 426
 427 /********************************************************/
 428 /* dynarrays */
 429
 430 ST_FUNC void dynarray_add(void ***ptab, int *nb_ptr, void *data)
 431 {
 432     int nb, nb_alloc;
 433     void **pp;
 434
 435     nb = *nb_ptr;
 436     pp = *ptab;
 437     /* every power of two we double array size */
 438     if ((nb & (nb - 1)) == 0) {
 439         if (!nb)
 440             nb_alloc = 1;
 441         else
 442             nb_alloc = nb * 2;
 443         pp = tcc_realloc(pp, nb_alloc * sizeof(void *));
 444         *ptab = pp;
 445     }
 446     pp[nb++] = data;
 447     *nb_ptr = nb;
 448 }
 449
 450 ST_FUNC void dynarray_reset(void *pp, int *n)
 451 {
 452     void **p;
 453     for (p = *(void***)pp; *n; ++p, --*n)
 454         if (*p)
 455             tcc_free(*p);
 456     tcc_free(*(void**)pp);
 457     *(void**)pp = NULL;
 458 }
 459
 460 static void tcc_split_path(TCCState *s, void ***p_ary, int *p_nb_ary, const char *in)
 461 {
 462     const char *p;
 463     do {
 464         int c;
 465         CString str;
 466
 467         cstr_new(&str);
 468         for (p = in; c = *p, c != '\0' && c != PATHSEP; ++p) {
 469             if (c == '{' && p[1] && p[2] == '}') {
 470                 c = p[1], p += 2;
 471                 if (c == 'B')
 472                     cstr_cat(&str, s->tcc_lib_path, -1);
 473             } else {
 474                 cstr_ccat(&str, c);
 475             }
 476         }
 477         if (str.size) {
 478             cstr_ccat(&str, '\0');
 479             dynarray_add(p_ary, p_nb_ary, tcc_strdup(str.data));
 480         }
 481         cstr_free(&str);
 482         in = p+1;
 483     } while (*p);
 484 }
 485
 486 /********************************************************/
 487
 488 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 489 {
 490     int len;
 491     len = strlen(buf);
 492     vsnprintf(buf + len, buf_size - len, fmt, ap);
 493 }
 494
 495 static void strcat_printf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, ...)
 496 {
 497     va_list ap;
 498     va_start(ap, fmt);
 499     strcat_vprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
 500     va_end(ap);
 501 }
 502
 503 static void error1(TCCState *s1, int is_warning, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 504 {
 505     char buf[2048];
 506     BufferedFile **pf, *f;
 507
 508     buf[0] = '\0';
 509     /* use upper file if inline ":asm:" or token ":paste:" */
 510     for (f = file; f && f->filename[0] == ':'; f = f->prev)
 511      ;
 512     if (f) {
 513         for(pf = s1->include_stack; pf < s1->include_stack_ptr; pf++)
 514             strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
 515                 (*pf)->filename, (*pf)->line_num);
 516         if (f->line_num > 0) {
 517             strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%d: ",
 518                 f->filename, f->line_num - !!(tok_flags & TOK_FLAG_BOL));
 519         } else {
 520             strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: ",
 521                 f->filename);
 522         }
 523     } else {
 524         strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcc: ");
 525     }
 526     if (is_warning)
 527         strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "warning: ");
 528     else
 529         strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "error: ");
 530     strcat_vprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
 531
 532     if (!s1->error_func) {
 533         /* default case: stderr */
 534         if (s1->ppfp) /* print a newline during tcc -E */
 535             fprintf(s1->ppfp, "\n"), fflush(s1->ppfp);
 536         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
 537         fflush(stderr); /* print error/warning now (win32) */
 538     } else {
 539         s1->error_func(s1->error_opaque, buf);
 540     }
 541     if (!is_warning || s1->warn_error)
 542         s1->nb_errors++;
 543 }
 544
 545 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState *s, void *error_opaque,
 546                         void (*error_func)(void *opaque, const char *msg))
 547 {
 548     s->error_opaque = error_opaque;
 549     s->error_func = error_func;
 550 }
 551
 552 /* error without aborting current compilation */
 553 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error_noabort(const char *fmt, ...)
 554 {
 555     TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
 556     va_list ap;
 557
 558     va_start(ap, fmt);
 559     error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
 560     va_end(ap);
 561 }
 562
 563 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error(const char *fmt, ...)
 564 {
 565     TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
 566     va_list ap;
 567
 568     va_start(ap, fmt);
 569     error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
 570     va_end(ap);
 571     /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
 572     if (s1->error_set_jmp_enabled) {
 573         longjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf, 1);
 574     } else {
 575         /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
 576         exit(1);
 577     }
 578 }
 579
 580 PUB_FUNC void tcc_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
 581 {
 582     TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
 583     va_list ap;
 584
 585     if (s1->warn_none)
 586         return;
 587
 588     va_start(ap, fmt);
 589     error1(s1, 1, fmt, ap);
 590     va_end(ap);
 591 }
 592
 593 /********************************************************/
 594 /* I/O layer */
 595
 596 ST_FUNC void tcc_open_bf(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int initlen)
 597 {
 598     BufferedFile *bf;
 599     int buflen = initlen ? initlen : IO_BUF_SIZE;
 600
 601     bf = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(BufferedFile) + buflen);
 602     bf->buf_ptr = bf->buffer;
 603     bf->buf_end = bf->buffer + initlen;
 604     bf->buf_end[0] = CH_EOB; /* put eob symbol */
 605     pstrcpy(bf->filename, sizeof(bf->filename), filename);
 606 #ifdef _WIN32
 607     normalize_slashes(bf->filename);
 608 #endif
 609     bf->line_num = 1;
 610     bf->ifdef_stack_ptr = s1->ifdef_stack_ptr;
 611     bf->fd = -1;
 612     bf->prev = file;
 613     file = bf;
 614 }
 615
 616 ST_FUNC void tcc_close(void)
 617 {
 618     BufferedFile *bf = file;
 619     if (bf->fd > 0) {
 620         close(bf->fd);
 621         total_lines += bf->line_num;
 622     }
 623     file = bf->prev;
 624     tcc_free(bf);
 625 }
 626
 627 ST_FUNC int tcc_open(TCCState *s1, const char *filename)
 628 {
 629     int fd;
 630     if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
 631         fd = 0, filename = "<stdin>";
 632     else
 633         fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
 634     if ((s1->verbose == 2 && fd >= 0) || s1->verbose == 3)
 635         printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd < 0 ? "nf":"->",
 636                (int)(s1->include_stack_ptr - s1->include_stack), "", filename);
 637     if (fd < 0)
 638         return -1;
 639
 640     tcc_open_bf(s1, filename, 0);
 641     file->fd = fd;
 642     return fd;
 643 }
 644
 645 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
 646 static int tcc_compile(TCCState *s1)
 647 {
 648     Sym *define_start;
 649
 650     preprocess_start(s1);
 651     define_start = define_stack;
 652
 653     if (setjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf) == 0) {
 654         s1->nb_errors = 0;
 655         s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 1;
 656
 657         tccgen_start(s1);
 658 #ifdef INC_DEBUG
 659         printf("%s: **** new file\n", file->filename);
 660 #endif
 661         ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
 662         tok_flags = TOK_FLAG_BOL | TOK_FLAG_BOF;
 663         parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS | PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM | PARSE_FLAG_TOK_STR;
 664         next();
 665         decl(VT_CONST);
 666         if (tok != TOK_EOF)
 667             expect("declaration");
 668         tccgen_end(s1);
 669     }
 670     s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 0;
 671
 672     free_inline_functions(s1);
 673     /* reset define stack, but keep -D and built-ins */
 674     free_defines(define_start);
 675     sym_pop(&global_stack, NULL);
 676     sym_pop(&local_stack, NULL);
 677     return s1->nb_errors != 0 ? -1 : 0;
 678 }
 679
 680 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_compile_string(TCCState *s, const char *str)
 681 {
 682     int len, ret;
 683
 684     len = strlen(str);
 685     tcc_open_bf(s, "<string>", len);
 686     memcpy(file->buffer, str, len);
 687     ret = tcc_compile(s);
 688     tcc_close();
 689     return ret;
 690 }
 691
 692 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
 693 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym, const char *value)
 694 {
 695     int len1, len2;
 696     /* default value */
 697     if (!value)
 698         value = "1";
 699     len1 = strlen(sym);
 700     len2 = strlen(value);
 701
 702     /* init file structure */
 703     tcc_open_bf(s1, "<define>", len1 + len2 + 1);
 704     memcpy(file->buffer, sym, len1);
 705     file->buffer[len1] = ' ';
 706     memcpy(file->buffer + len1 + 1, value, len2);
 707
 708     /* parse with define parser */
 709     ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
 710     next_nomacro();
 711     parse_define();
 712
 713     tcc_close();
 714 }
 715
 716 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
 717 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym)
 718 {
 719     TokenSym *ts;
 720     Sym *s;
 721     ts = tok_alloc(sym, strlen(sym));
 722     s = define_find(ts->tok);
 723     /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
 724     if (s)
 725         define_undef(s);
 726 }
 727
 728 /* cleanup all static data used during compilation */
 729 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
 730 {
 731     if (NULL == tcc_state)
 732         return;
 733     tccpp_delete(tcc_state);
 734     tcc_state = NULL;
 735     /* free sym_pools */
 736     dynarray_reset(&sym_pools, &nb_sym_pools);
 737     /* reset symbol stack */
 738     sym_free_first = NULL;
 739 }
 740
 741 LIBTCCAPI TCCState *tcc_new(void)
 742 {
 743     TCCState *s;
 744
 745     tcc_cleanup();
 746
 747     s = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState));
 748     if (!s)
 749         return NULL;
 750     tcc_state = s;
 751
 752     s->alacarte_link = 1;
 753     s->nocommon = 1;
 754     s->warn_implicit_function_declaration = 1;
 755
 756 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
 757     s->char_is_unsigned = 1;
 758 #endif
 759 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
 760     s->seg_size = 32;
 761 #endif
 762 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
 763     s->runtime_main = "main";
 764 #endif
 765     /* enable this if you want symbols with leading underscore on windows: */
 766 #if 0 /* def TCC_TARGET_PE */
 767     s->leading_underscore = 1;
 768 #endif
 769 #ifdef _WIN32
 770     tcc_set_lib_path_w32(s);
 771 #else
 772     tcc_set_lib_path(s, CONFIG_TCCDIR);
 773 #endif
 774     tccelf_new(s);
 775     tccpp_new(s);
 776
 777     /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
 778        and to have working defined() */
 779     define_push(TOK___LINE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 780     define_push(TOK___FILE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 781     define_push(TOK___DATE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 782     define_push(TOK___TIME__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 783     {
 784         /* define __TINYC__ 92X  */
 785         char buffer[32]; int a,b,c;
 786         sscanf(TCC_VERSION, "%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c);
 787         sprintf(buffer, "%d", a*10000 + b*100 + c);
 788         tcc_define_symbol(s, "__TINYC__", buffer);
 789     }
 790
 791     /* standard defines */
 792     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC__", NULL);
 793     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
 794     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_HOSTED__", NULL);
 795
 796     /* target defines */
 797 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
 798     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386__", NULL);
 799     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386", NULL);
 800     tcc_define_symbol(s, "i386", NULL);
 801 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
 802     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__x86_64__", NULL);
 803 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
 804     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL);
 805     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf__", NULL);
 806     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf", NULL);
 807     tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm_elf", NULL);
 808     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm__", NULL);
 809     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm", NULL);
 810     tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm", NULL);
 811     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__APCS_32__", NULL);
 812     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARMEL__", NULL);
 813 #if defined(TCC_ARM_EABI)
 814     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_EABI__", NULL);
 815 #endif
 816 #if defined(TCC_ARM_HARDFLOAT)
 817     s->float_abi = ARM_HARD_FLOAT;
 818     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_PCS_VFP", NULL);
 819 #else
 820     s->float_abi = ARM_SOFTFP_FLOAT;
 821 #endif
 822 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM64)
 823     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__aarch64__", NULL);
 824 #endif
 825
 826 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 827     tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN32", NULL);
 828 # ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
 829     tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN64", NULL);
 830 # endif
 831 #else
 832     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix__", NULL);
 833     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix", NULL);
 834     tcc_define_symbol(s, "unix", NULL);
 835 # if defined(__linux__)
 836     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux__", NULL);
 837     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux", NULL);
 838 # endif
 839 # if defined(__FreeBSD__)
 840     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD__", "__FreeBSD__");
 841     /* No 'Thread Storage Local' on FreeBSD with tcc */
 842     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__NO_TLS", NULL);
 843 # endif
 844 # if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
 845     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD_kernel__", NULL);
 846 # endif
 847 #endif
 848 # if defined(__NetBSD__)
 849     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__NetBSD__", "__NetBSD__");
 850 # endif
 851 # if defined(__OpenBSD__)
 852     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__OpenBSD__", "__OpenBSD__");
 853 # endif
 854
 855     /* TinyCC & gcc defines */
 856 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE) && defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
 857     /* 64bit Windows. */
 858     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long long");
 859     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long long");
 860     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__LLP64__", NULL);
 861 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64) || defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM64)
 862     /* Other 64bit systems. */
 863     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long");
 864     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long");
 865     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__LP64__", NULL);
 866 #else
 867     /* Other 32bit systems. */
 868     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long");
 869     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long");
 870     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ILP32__", NULL);
 871 #endif
 872
 873 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 874     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
 875     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WINT_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
 876 #else
 877     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
 878     /* wint_t is unsigned int by default, but (signed) int on BSDs
 879        and unsigned short on windows.  Other OSes might have still
 880        other conventions, sigh.  */
 881 # if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__) \
 882   || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
 883     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WINT_TYPE__", "int");
 884 #  ifdef __FreeBSD__
 885     /* define __GNUC__ to have some useful stuff from sys/cdefs.h
 886        that are unconditionally used in FreeBSDs other system headers :/ */
 887     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__GNUC__", "2");
 888     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__GNUC_MINOR__", "7");
 889     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__builtin_alloca", "alloca");
 890 #  endif
 891 # else
 892     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WINT_TYPE__", "unsigned int");
 893     /* glibc defines */
 894     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT(name, proto, alias)",
 895         "name proto __asm__ (#alias)");
 896     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias)",
 897         "name proto __asm__ (#alias) __THROW");
 898 # endif
 899 #endif /* ndef TCC_TARGET_PE */
 900
 901     return s;
 902 }
 903
 904 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_delete(TCCState *s1)
 905 {
 906     int bench = s1->do_bench;
 907
 908     tcc_cleanup();
 909
 910     /* free sections */
 911     tccelf_delete(s1);
 912
 913     /* free library paths */
 914     dynarray_reset(&s1->library_paths, &s1->nb_library_paths);
 915     dynarray_reset(&s1->crt_paths, &s1->nb_crt_paths);
 916
 917     /* free include paths */
 918     dynarray_reset(&s1->cached_includes, &s1->nb_cached_includes);
 919     dynarray_reset(&s1->include_paths, &s1->nb_include_paths);
 920     dynarray_reset(&s1->sysinclude_paths, &s1->nb_sysinclude_paths);
 921
 922     tcc_free(s1->tcc_lib_path);
 923     tcc_free(s1->soname);
 924     tcc_free(s1->rpath);
 925     tcc_free(s1->init_symbol);
 926     tcc_free(s1->fini_symbol);
 927     tcc_free(s1->outfile);
 928     tcc_free(s1->deps_outfile);
 929     dynarray_reset(&s1->files, &s1->nb_files);
 930     dynarray_reset(&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps);
 931     dynarray_reset(&s1->pragma_libs, &s1->nb_pragma_libs);
 932
 933 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
 934     /* free runtime memory */
 935     tcc_run_free(s1);
 936 #endif
 937
 938     tcc_free(s1->sym_attrs);
 939     tcc_free(s1);
 940     tcc_memstats(bench);
 941 }
 942
 943 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState *s, int output_type)
 944 {
 945     s->output_type = output_type;
 946
 947     /* always elf for objects */
 948     if (output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ)
 949         s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF;
 950
 951     if (s->char_is_unsigned)
 952         tcc_define_symbol(s, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL);
 953
 954     if (!s->nostdinc) {
 955         /* default include paths */
 956         /* -isystem paths have already been handled */
 957         tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_SYSINCLUDEPATHS);
 958     }
 959
 960 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
 961     if (s->do_bounds_check) {
 962         /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
 963         tccelf_bounds_new(s);
 964         /* define symbol */
 965         tcc_define_symbol(s, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL);
 966     }
 967 #endif
 968     if (s->do_debug) {
 969         /* add debug sections */
 970         tccelf_stab_new(s);
 971     }
 972
 973     tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
 974
 975 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 976 # ifdef _WIN32
 977     if (!s->nostdlib && output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ)
 978         tcc_add_systemdir(s);
 979 # endif
 980 #else
 981     /* paths for crt objects */
 982     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->crt_paths, &s->nb_crt_paths, CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX);
 983     /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
 984     if ((output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_EXE || output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_DLL) &&
 985         !s->nostdlib) {
 986         if (output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_DLL)
 987             tcc_add_crt(s, "crt1.o");
 988         tcc_add_crt(s, "crti.o");
 989     }
 990 #endif
 991     return 0;
 992 }
 993
 994 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
 995 {
 996     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->include_paths, &s->nb_include_paths, pathname);
 997     return 0;
 998 }
 999
1000 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1001 {
1002     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->sysinclude_paths, &s->nb_sysinclude_paths, pathname);
1003     return 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int flags)
1007 {
1008     int ret, filetype;
1009
1010     filetype = flags & 0x0F;
1011     if (filetype == 0) {
1012         /* use a file extension to detect a filetype */
1013         const char *ext = tcc_fileextension(filename);
1014         if (ext[0]) {
1015             ext++;
1016             if (!strcmp(ext, "S"))
1017                 filetype = AFF_TYPE_ASMPP;
1018             else if (!strcmp(ext, "s"))
1019                 filetype = AFF_TYPE_ASM;
1020             else if (!PATHCMP(ext, "c") || !PATHCMP(ext, "i"))
1021                 filetype = AFF_TYPE_C;
1022             else
1023                 filetype = AFF_TYPE_BIN;
1024         } else {
1025             filetype = AFF_TYPE_C;
1026         }
1027     }
1028
1029     /* open the file */
1030     ret = tcc_open(s1, filename);
1031     if (ret < 0) {
1032         if (flags & AFF_PRINT_ERROR)
1033             tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1034         return ret;
1035     }
1036
1037     /* update target deps */
1038     dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps,
1039             tcc_strdup(filename));
1040
1041     parse_flags = 0;
1042     /* if .S file, define __ASSEMBLER__ like gcc does */
1043     if (filetype == AFF_TYPE_ASM || filetype == AFF_TYPE_ASMPP) {
1044         tcc_define_symbol(s1, "__ASSEMBLER__", NULL);
1045         parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_ASM_FILE;
1046     }
1047
1048     if (flags & AFF_PREPROCESS) {
1049         ret = tcc_preprocess(s1);
1050     } else if (filetype == AFF_TYPE_C) {
1051         ret = tcc_compile(s1);
1052 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1053     } else if (filetype == AFF_TYPE_ASMPP) {
1054         /* non preprocessed assembler */
1055         ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 1);
1056     } else if (filetype == AFF_TYPE_ASM) {
1057         /* preprocessed assembler */
1058         ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 0);
1059 #endif
1060     } else {
1061         ElfW(Ehdr) ehdr;
1062         int fd, obj_type;
1063
1064         fd = file->fd;
1065         obj_type = tcc_object_type(fd, &ehdr);
1066         lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1067
1068         /* do not display line number if error */
1069         file->line_num = 0;
1070
1071         switch (obj_type) {
1072         case AFF_BINTYPE_REL:
1073             ret = tcc_load_object_file(s1, fd, 0);
1074             break;
1075 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1076         case AFF_BINTYPE_DYN:
1077             if (s1->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY) {
1078                 ret = 0;
1079 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1080                 if (NULL == dlopen(filename, RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_LAZY))
1081                     ret = -1;
1082 #endif
1083             } else {
1084                 ret = tcc_load_dll(s1, fd, filename,
1085                                    (flags & AFF_REFERENCED_DLL) != 0);
1086             }
1087             break;
1088 #endif
1089         case AFF_BINTYPE_AR:
1090             ret = tcc_load_archive(s1, fd);
1091             break;
1092 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1093         case AFF_BINTYPE_C67:
1094             ret = tcc_load_coff(s1, fd);
1095             break;
1096 #endif
1097         default:
1098 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1099             ret = pe_load_file(s1, filename, fd);
1100 #else
1101             /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
1102             ret = tcc_load_ldscript(s1);
1103 #endif
1104             if (ret < 0)
1105                 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
1106             break;
1107         }
1108     }
1109     tcc_close();
1110     return ret;
1111 }
1112
1113 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_file(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1114 {
1115     if (s->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS)
1116         return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR | AFF_PREPROCESS | s->filetype);
1117     else
1118         return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR | s->filetype);
1119 }
1120
1121 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1122 {
1123     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->library_paths, &s->nb_library_paths, pathname);
1124     return 0;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int tcc_add_library_internal(TCCState *s, const char *fmt,
1128     const char *filename, int flags, char **paths, int nb_paths)
1129 {
1130     char buf[1024];
1131     int i;
1132
1133     for(i = 0; i < nb_paths; i++) {
1134         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, paths[i], filename);
1135         if (tcc_add_file_internal(s, buf, flags | AFF_TYPE_BIN) == 0)
1136             return 0;
1137     }
1138     return -1;
1139 }
1140
1141 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1142 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
1143 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
1144 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_dll(TCCState *s, const char *filename, int flags)
1145 {
1146     return tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s", filename, flags,
1147         s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths);
1148 }
1149 #endif
1150
1151 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_crt(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1152 {
1153     if (-1 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s",
1154         filename, 0, s->crt_paths, s->nb_crt_paths))
1155         tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1156     return 0;
1157 }
1158
1159 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
1160 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library(TCCState *s, const char *libraryname)
1161 {
1162 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1163     const char *libs[] = { "%s/%s.def", "%s/lib%s.def", "%s/%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1164     const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 4 : libs;
1165 #else
1166     const char *libs[] = { "%s/lib%s.so", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1167     const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 1 : libs;
1168 #endif
1169     while (*pp) {
1170         if (0 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, *pp,
1171             libraryname, 0, s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths))
1172             return 0;
1173         ++pp;
1174     }
1175     return -1;
1176 }
1177
1178 PUB_FUNC int tcc_add_library_err(TCCState *s, const char *libname)
1179 {
1180     int ret = tcc_add_library(s, libname);
1181     if (ret < 0)
1182         tcc_error_noabort("library 'lib%s' not found", libname);
1183     return ret;
1184 }
1185
1186 /* habdle #pragma comment(lib,) */
1187 ST_FUNC void tcc_add_pragma_libs(TCCState *s1)
1188 {
1189     int i;
1190     for (i = 0; i < s1->nb_pragma_libs; i++)
1191         tcc_add_library_err(s1, s1->pragma_libs[i]);
1192 }
1193
1194 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState *s, const char *name, const void *val)
1195 {
1196 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1197     /* On x86_64 'val' might not be reachable with a 32bit offset.
1198        So it is handled here as if it were in a DLL. */
1199     pe_putimport(s, 0, name, (uintptr_t)val);
1200 #else
1201     add_elf_sym(symtab_section, (uintptr_t)val, 0,
1202         ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
1203         SHN_ABS, name);
1204 #endif
1205     return 0;
1206 }
1207
1208 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_lib_path(TCCState *s, const char *path)
1209 {
1210     tcc_free(s->tcc_lib_path);
1211     s->tcc_lib_path = tcc_strdup(path);
1212 }
1213
1214 #define WD_ALL    0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
1215 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
1216
1217 typedef struct FlagDef {
1218     uint16_t offset;
1219     uint16_t flags;
1220     const char *name;
1221 } FlagDef;
1222
1223 static const FlagDef warning_defs[] = {
1224     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_unsupported), 0, "unsupported" },
1225     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_write_strings), 0, "write-strings" },
1226     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_error), 0, "error" },
1227     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_implicit_function_declaration), WD_ALL,
1228       "implicit-function-declaration" },
1229 };
1230
1231 static int no_flag(const char **pp)
1232 {
1233     const char *p = *pp;
1234     if (*p != 'n' || *++p != 'o' || *++p != '-')
1235         return 0;
1236     *pp = p + 1;
1237     return 1;
1238 }
1239
1240 ST_FUNC int set_flag(TCCState *s, const FlagDef *flags, int nb_flags,
1241                     const char *name, int value)
1242 {
1243     int i;
1244     const FlagDef *p;
1245     const char *r;
1246
1247     r = name;
1248     if (no_flag(&r))
1249         value = !value;
1250
1251     for(i = 0, p = flags; i < nb_flags; i++, p++) {
1252         if (!strcmp(r, p->name))
1253             goto found;
1254     }
1255     return -1;
1256  found:
1257     if (p->flags & FD_INVERT)
1258         value = !value;
1259     *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = value;
1260     return 0;
1261 }
1262
1263 /* set/reset a warning */
1264 static int tcc_set_warning(TCCState *s, const char *warning_name, int value)
1265 {
1266     int i;
1267     const FlagDef *p;
1268
1269     if (!strcmp(warning_name, "all")) {
1270         for(i = 0, p = warning_defs; i < countof(warning_defs); i++, p++) {
1271             if (p->flags & WD_ALL)
1272                 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = 1;
1273         }
1274         return 0;
1275     } else {
1276         return set_flag(s, warning_defs, countof(warning_defs),
1277                         warning_name, value);
1278     }
1279 }
1280
1281 static const FlagDef flag_defs[] = {
1282     { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), 0, "unsigned-char" },
1283     { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), FD_INVERT, "signed-char" },
1284     { offsetof(TCCState, nocommon), FD_INVERT, "common" },
1285     { offsetof(TCCState, leading_underscore), 0, "leading-underscore" },
1286     { offsetof(TCCState, ms_extensions), 0, "ms-extensions" },
1287     { offsetof(TCCState, old_struct_init_code), 0, "old-struct-init-code" },
1288     { offsetof(TCCState, dollars_in_identifiers), 0, "dollars-in-identifiers" },
1289 };
1290
1291 /* set/reset a flag */
1292 static int tcc_set_flag(TCCState *s, const char *flag_name, int value)
1293 {
1294     return set_flag(s, flag_defs, countof(flag_defs),
1295                     flag_name, value);
1296 }
1297
1298
1299 static int strstart(const char *val, const char **str)
1300 {
1301     const char *p, *q;
1302     p = *str;
1303     q = val;
1304     while (*q) {
1305         if (*p != *q)
1306             return 0;
1307         p++;
1308         q++;
1309     }
1310     *str = p;
1311     return 1;
1312 }
1313
1314 /* Like strstart, but automatically takes into account that ld options can
1315  *
1316  * - start with double or single dash (e.g. '--soname' or '-soname')
1317  * - arguments can be given as separate or after '=' (e.g. '-Wl,-soname,x.so'
1318  *   or '-Wl,-soname=x.so')
1319  *
1320  * you provide `val` always in 'option[=]' form (no leading -)
1321  */
1322 static int link_option(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
1323 {
1324     const char *p, *q;
1325     int ret;
1326
1327     /* there should be 1 or 2 dashes */
1328     if (*str++ != '-')
1329         return 0;
1330     if (*str == '-')
1331         str++;
1332
1333     /* then str & val should match (potentialy up to '=') */
1334     p = str;
1335     q = val;
1336
1337     ret = 1;
1338     if (q[0] == '?') {
1339         ++q;
1340         if (no_flag(&p))
1341             ret = -1;
1342     }
1343
1344     while (*q != '\0' && *q != '=') {
1345         if (*p != *q)
1346             return 0;
1347         p++;
1348         q++;
1349     }
1350
1351     /* '=' near eos means ',' or '=' is ok */
1352     if (*q == '=') {
1353         if (*p == 0)
1354             *ptr = p;
1355         if (*p != ',' && *p != '=')
1356             return 0;
1357         p++;
1358     }
1359     *ptr = p;
1360     return ret;
1361 }
1362
1363 static const char *skip_linker_arg(const char **str)
1364 {
1365     const char *s1 = *str;
1366     const char *s2 = strchr(s1, ',');
1367     *str = s2 ? s2++ : (s2 = s1 + strlen(s1));
1368     return s2;
1369 }
1370
1371 static char *copy_linker_arg(const char *p)
1372 {
1373     const char *q = p;
1374     skip_linker_arg(&q);
1375     return pstrncpy(tcc_malloc(q - p + 1), p, q - p);
1376 }
1377
1378 /* set linker options */
1379 static int tcc_set_linker(TCCState *s, const char *option)
1380 {
1381     while (*option) {
1382
1383         const char *p = NULL;
1384         char *end = NULL;
1385         int ignoring = 0;
1386         int ret;
1387
1388         if (link_option(option, "Bsymbolic", &p)) {
1389             s->symbolic = 1;
1390         } else if (link_option(option, "nostdlib", &p)) {
1391             s->nostdlib = 1;
1392         } else if (link_option(option, "fini=", &p)) {
1393             s->fini_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1394             ignoring = 1;
1395         } else if (link_option(option, "image-base=", &p)
1396                 || link_option(option, "Ttext=", &p)) {
1397             s->text_addr = strtoull(p, &end, 16);
1398             s->has_text_addr = 1;
1399         } else if (link_option(option, "init=", &p)) {
1400             s->init_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1401             ignoring = 1;
1402         } else if (link_option(option, "oformat=", &p)) {
1403 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE)
1404             if (strstart("pe-", &p)) {
1405 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM64) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1406             if (strstart("elf64-", &p)) {
1407 #else
1408             if (strstart("elf32-", &p)) {
1409 #endif
1410                 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF;
1411             } else if (!strcmp(p, "binary")) {
1412                 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY;
1413 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1414             } else if (!strcmp(p, "coff")) {
1415                 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF;
1416 #endif
1417             } else
1418                 goto err;
1419
1420         } else if (link_option(option, "as-needed", &p)) {
1421             ignoring = 1;
1422         } else if (link_option(option, "O", &p)) {
1423             ignoring = 1;
1424         } else if (link_option(option, "rpath=", &p)) {
1425             s->rpath = copy_linker_arg(p);
1426         } else if (link_option(option, "section-alignment=", &p)) {
1427             s->section_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1428         } else if (link_option(option, "soname=", &p)) {
1429             s->soname = copy_linker_arg(p);
1430 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1431         } else if (link_option(option, "file-alignment=", &p)) {
1432             s->pe_file_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1433         } else if (link_option(option, "stack=", &p)) {
1434             s->pe_stack_size = strtoul(p, &end, 10);
1435         } else if (link_option(option, "subsystem=", &p)) {
1436 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1437             if (!strcmp(p, "native")) {
1438                 s->pe_subsystem = 1;
1439             } else if (!strcmp(p, "console")) {
1440                 s->pe_subsystem = 3;
1441             } else if (!strcmp(p, "gui")) {
1442                 s->pe_subsystem = 2;
1443             } else if (!strcmp(p, "posix")) {
1444                 s->pe_subsystem = 7;
1445             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiapp")) {
1446                 s->pe_subsystem = 10;
1447             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiboot")) {
1448                 s->pe_subsystem = 11;
1449             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiruntime")) {
1450                 s->pe_subsystem = 12;
1451             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efirom")) {
1452                 s->pe_subsystem = 13;
1453 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1454             if (!strcmp(p, "wince")) {
1455                 s->pe_subsystem = 9;
1456 #endif
1457             } else
1458                 goto err;
1459 #endif
1460         } else if (ret = link_option(option, "?whole-archive", &p), ret) {
1461             s->alacarte_link = ret < 0;
1462         } else if (p) {
1463             return 0;
1464         } else {
1465     err:
1466             tcc_error("unsupported linker option '%s'", option);
1467         }
1468
1469         if (ignoring && s->warn_unsupported)
1470             tcc_warning("unsupported linker option '%s'", option);
1471
1472         option = skip_linker_arg(&p);
1473     }
1474     return 1;
1475 }
1476
1477 typedef struct TCCOption {
1478     const char *name;
1479     uint16_t index;
1480     uint16_t flags;
1481 } TCCOption;
1482
1483 enum {
1484     TCC_OPTION_HELP,
1485     TCC_OPTION_I,
1486     TCC_OPTION_D,
1487     TCC_OPTION_U,
1488     TCC_OPTION_P,
1489     TCC_OPTION_L,
1490     TCC_OPTION_B,
1491     TCC_OPTION_l,
1492     TCC_OPTION_bench,
1493     TCC_OPTION_bt,
1494     TCC_OPTION_b,
1495     TCC_OPTION_g,
1496     TCC_OPTION_c,
1497     TCC_OPTION_dumpversion,
1498     TCC_OPTION_d,
1499     TCC_OPTION_float_abi,
1500     TCC_OPTION_static,
1501     TCC_OPTION_std,
1502     TCC_OPTION_shared,
1503     TCC_OPTION_soname,
1504     TCC_OPTION_o,
1505     TCC_OPTION_r,
1506     TCC_OPTION_s,
1507     TCC_OPTION_traditional,
1508     TCC_OPTION_Wl,
1509     TCC_OPTION_W,
1510     TCC_OPTION_O,
1511     TCC_OPTION_m,
1512     TCC_OPTION_f,
1513     TCC_OPTION_isystem,
1514     TCC_OPTION_iwithprefix,
1515     TCC_OPTION_nostdinc,
1516     TCC_OPTION_nostdlib,
1517     TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs,
1518     TCC_OPTION_rdynamic,
1519     TCC_OPTION_pedantic,
1520     TCC_OPTION_pthread,
1521     TCC_OPTION_run,
1522     TCC_OPTION_v,
1523     TCC_OPTION_w,
1524     TCC_OPTION_pipe,
1525     TCC_OPTION_E,
1526     TCC_OPTION_MD,
1527     TCC_OPTION_MF,
1528     TCC_OPTION_x
1529 };
1530
1531 #define TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG 0x0001
1532 #define TCC_OPTION_NOSEP   0x0002 /* cannot have space before option and arg */
1533
1534 static const TCCOption tcc_options[] = {
1535     { "h", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1536     { "-help", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1537     { "?", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1538     { "I", TCC_OPTION_I, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1539     { "D", TCC_OPTION_D, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1540     { "U", TCC_OPTION_U, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1541     { "P", TCC_OPTION_P, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1542     { "L", TCC_OPTION_L, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1543     { "B", TCC_OPTION_B, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1544     { "l", TCC_OPTION_l, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1545     { "bench", TCC_OPTION_bench, 0 },
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1547     { "bt", TCC_OPTION_bt, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1548 #endif
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1550     { "b", TCC_OPTION_b, 0 },
1551 #endif
1552     { "g", TCC_OPTION_g, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1553     { "c", TCC_OPTION_c, 0 },
1554     { "dumpversion", TCC_OPTION_dumpversion, 0},
1555     { "d", TCC_OPTION_d, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1556 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
1557     { "mfloat-abi", TCC_OPTION_float_abi, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1558 #endif
1559     { "static", TCC_OPTION_static, 0 },
1560     { "std", TCC_OPTION_std, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1561     { "shared", TCC_OPTION_shared, 0 },
1562     { "soname", TCC_OPTION_soname, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1563     { "o", TCC_OPTION_o, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1564     { "pedantic", TCC_OPTION_pedantic, 0},
1565     { "pthread", TCC_OPTION_pthread, 0},
1566     { "run", TCC_OPTION_run, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1567     { "rdynamic", TCC_OPTION_rdynamic, 0 },
1568     { "r", TCC_OPTION_r, 0 },
1569     { "s", TCC_OPTION_s, 0 },
1570     { "traditional", TCC_OPTION_traditional, 0 },
1571     { "Wl,", TCC_OPTION_Wl, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1572     { "W", TCC_OPTION_W, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1573     { "O", TCC_OPTION_O, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1574     { "m", TCC_OPTION_m, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1575     { "f", TCC_OPTION_f, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1576     { "isystem", TCC_OPTION_isystem, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1577     { "iwithprefix", TCC_OPTION_iwithprefix, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1578     { "nostdinc", TCC_OPTION_nostdinc, 0 },
1579     { "nostdlib", TCC_OPTION_nostdlib, 0 },
1580     { "print-search-dirs", TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs, 0 },
1581     { "v", TCC_OPTION_v, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1582     { "w", TCC_OPTION_w, 0 },
1583     { "pipe", TCC_OPTION_pipe, 0},
1584     { "E", TCC_OPTION_E, 0},
1585     { "MD", TCC_OPTION_MD, 0},
1586     { "MF", TCC_OPTION_MF, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1587     { "x", TCC_OPTION_x, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1588     { NULL, 0, 0 },
1589 };
1590
1591 static void parse_option_D(TCCState *s1, const char *optarg)
1592 {
1593     char *sym = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1594     char *value = strchr(sym, '=');
1595     if (value)
1596         *value++ = '\0';
1597     tcc_define_symbol(s1, sym, value);
1598     tcc_free(sym);
1599 }
1600
1601 static void args_parser_add_file(TCCState *s, const char* filename, int filetype)
1602 {
1603     struct filespec *f = tcc_malloc(sizeof *f + strlen(filename));
1604     f->type = filetype;
1605     strcpy(f->name, filename);
1606     dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, f);
1607 }
1608
1609 /* read list file */
1610 static void args_parser_listfile(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1611 {
1612     int fd;
1613     size_t len;
1614     char *p;
1615
1616     fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
1617     if (fd < 0)
1618         tcc_error("file '%s' not found", filename);
1619
1620     len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
1621     p = tcc_malloc(len + 1), p[len] = 0;
1622     lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET), read(fd, p, len), close(fd);
1623     tcc_set_options(s, p);
1624     tcc_free(p);
1625 }
1626
1627 PUB_FUNC int tcc_parse_args(TCCState *s, int argc, char **argv)
1628 {
1629     const TCCOption *popt;
1630     const char *optarg, *r;
1631     int optind = 0;
1632     int run = 0;
1633     int x;
1634     CString linker_arg; /* collect -Wl options */
1635     char buf[1024];
1636
1637     cstr_new(&linker_arg);
1638
1639     while (optind < argc) {
1640
1641         r = argv[optind++];
1642
1643         if (r[0] == '@' && r[1] != '\0') {
1644             args_parser_listfile(s, r + 1);
1645             continue;
1646         }
1647
1648         if (r[0] != '-' || r[1] == '\0') {
1649             args_parser_add_file(s, r, s->filetype);
1650             if (run) {
1651                 optind--;
1652                 /* argv[0] will be this file */
1653                 break;
1654             }
1655             continue;
1656         }
1657
1658         /* find option in table */
1659         for(popt = tcc_options; ; ++popt) {
1660             const char *p1 = popt->name;
1661             const char *r1 = r + 1;
1662             if (p1 == NULL)
1663                 tcc_error("invalid option -- '%s'", r);
1664             if (!strstart(p1, &r1))
1665                 continue;
1666             optarg = r1;
1667             if (popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG) {
1668                 if (*r1 == '\0' && !(popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_NOSEP)) {
1669                     if (optind >= argc)
1670                 arg_err:
1671                         tcc_error("argument to '%s' is missing", r);
1672                     optarg = argv[optind++];
1673                 }
1674             } else if (*r1 != '\0')
1675                 continue;
1676             break;
1677         }
1678
1679         switch(popt->index) {
1680         case TCC_OPTION_HELP:
1681             return 0;
1682         case TCC_OPTION_I:
1683             tcc_add_include_path(s, optarg);
1684             break;
1685         case TCC_OPTION_D:
1686             parse_option_D(s, optarg);
1687             break;
1688         case TCC_OPTION_U:
1689             tcc_undefine_symbol(s, optarg);
1690             break;
1691         case TCC_OPTION_L:
1692             tcc_add_library_path(s, optarg);
1693             break;
1694         case TCC_OPTION_B:
1695             /* set tcc utilities path (mainly for tcc development) */
1696             tcc_set_lib_path(s, optarg);
1697             break;
1698         case TCC_OPTION_l:
1699             args_parser_add_file(s, optarg, AFF_TYPE_LIBWH - s->alacarte_link);
1700             s->nb_libraries++;
1701             break;
1702         case TCC_OPTION_pthread:
1703             parse_option_D(s, "_REENTRANT");
1704             s->option_pthread = 1;
1705             break;
1706         case TCC_OPTION_bench:
1707             s->do_bench = 1;
1708             break;
1709 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1710         case TCC_OPTION_bt:
1711             tcc_set_num_callers(atoi(optarg));
1712             break;
1713 #endif
1714 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1715         case TCC_OPTION_b:
1716             s->do_bounds_check = 1;
1717             s->do_debug = 1;
1718             break;
1719 #endif
1720         case TCC_OPTION_g:
1721             s->do_debug = 1;
1722             break;
1723         case TCC_OPTION_c:
1724             x = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1725         set_output_type:
1726             if (s->output_type)
1727                 tcc_warning("-%s: overriding compiler action already specified", popt->name);
1728             s->output_type = x;
1729             break;
1730         case TCC_OPTION_d:
1731             if (*optarg == 'D')
1732                 s->dflag = 3;
1733             else if (*optarg == 'M')
1734                 s->dflag = 7;
1735             else
1736                 goto unsupported_option;
1737             break;
1738 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
1739         case TCC_OPTION_float_abi:
1740             /* tcc doesn't support soft float yet */
1741             if (!strcmp(optarg, "softfp")) {
1742                 s->float_abi = ARM_SOFTFP_FLOAT;
1743                 tcc_undefine_symbol(s, "__ARM_PCS_VFP");
1744             } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "hard"))
1745                 s->float_abi = ARM_HARD_FLOAT;
1746             else
1747                 tcc_error("unsupported float abi '%s'", optarg);
1748             break;
1749 #endif
1750         case TCC_OPTION_static:
1751             s->static_link = 1;
1752             break;
1753         case TCC_OPTION_std:
1754             /* silently ignore, a current purpose:
1755                allow to use a tcc as a reference compiler for "make test" */
1756             break;
1757         case TCC_OPTION_shared:
1758             x = TCC_OUTPUT_DLL;
1759             goto set_output_type;
1760         case TCC_OPTION_soname:
1761             s->soname = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1762             break;
1763         case TCC_OPTION_m:
1764             s->option_m = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1765             break;
1766         case TCC_OPTION_o:
1767             if (s->outfile) {
1768                 tcc_warning("multiple -o option");
1769                 tcc_free(s->outfile);
1770             }
1771             s->outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1772             break;
1773         case TCC_OPTION_r:
1774             /* generate a .o merging several output files */
1775             s->option_r = 1;
1776             x = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1777             goto set_output_type;
1778         case TCC_OPTION_isystem:
1779             tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, optarg);
1780             break;
1781         case TCC_OPTION_iwithprefix:
1782             snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "{B}/%s", optarg);
1783             tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, buf);
1784             break;
1785         case TCC_OPTION_nostdinc:
1786             s->nostdinc = 1;
1787             break;
1788         case TCC_OPTION_nostdlib:
1789             s->nostdlib = 1;
1790             break;
1791         case TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs:
1792             s->print_search_dirs = 1;
1793             break;
1794         case TCC_OPTION_run:
1795 #ifndef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1796             tcc_error("-run is not available in a cross compiler");
1797 #endif
1798             tcc_set_options(s, optarg);
1799             run = 1;
1800             x = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
1801             goto set_output_type;
1802         case TCC_OPTION_v:
1803             do ++s->verbose; while (*optarg++ == 'v');
1804             break;
1805         case TCC_OPTION_f:
1806             if (tcc_set_flag(s, optarg, 1) < 0)
1807                 goto unsupported_option;
1808             break;
1809         case TCC_OPTION_W:
1810             if (tcc_set_warning(s, optarg, 1) < 0)
1811                 goto unsupported_option;
1812             break;
1813         case TCC_OPTION_w:
1814             s->warn_none = 1;
1815             break;
1816         case TCC_OPTION_rdynamic:
1817             s->rdynamic = 1;
1818             break;
1819         case TCC_OPTION_Wl:
1820             if (linker_arg.size)
1821                 --linker_arg.size, cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, ',');
1822             cstr_cat(&linker_arg, optarg, 0);
1823             if (tcc_set_linker(s, linker_arg.data))
1824                 cstr_free(&linker_arg);
1825             break;
1826         case TCC_OPTION_E:
1827             x = TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS;
1828             goto set_output_type;
1829         case TCC_OPTION_P:
1830             s->Pflag = atoi(optarg) + 1;
1831             break;
1832         case TCC_OPTION_MD:
1833             s->gen_deps = 1;
1834             break;
1835         case TCC_OPTION_MF:
1836             s->deps_outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1837             break;
1838         case TCC_OPTION_dumpversion:
1839             printf ("%s\n", TCC_VERSION);
1840             exit(0);
1841             break;
1842         case TCC_OPTION_x:
1843             if (*optarg == 'c')
1844                 s->filetype = AFF_TYPE_C;
1845             else if (*optarg == 'a')
1846                 s->filetype = AFF_TYPE_ASMPP;
1847             else if (*optarg == 'n')
1848                 s->filetype = AFF_TYPE_NONE;
1849             else
1850                 tcc_warning("unsupported language '%s'", optarg);
1851             break;
1852         case TCC_OPTION_O:
1853             x = atoi(optarg);
1854             if (x > 0)
1855                 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__OPTIMIZE__", NULL);
1856             break;
1857         case TCC_OPTION_traditional:
1858         case TCC_OPTION_pedantic:
1859         case TCC_OPTION_pipe:
1860         case TCC_OPTION_s:
1861             /* ignored */
1862             break;
1863         default:
1864 unsupported_option:
1865             if (s->warn_unsupported)
1866                 tcc_warning("unsupported option '%s'", r);
1867             break;
1868         }
1869     }
1870
1871     if (linker_arg.size) {
1872         r = linker_arg.data;
1873         goto arg_err;
1874     }
1875
1876     return optind;
1877 }
1878
1879 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_options(TCCState *s, const char *r)
1880 {
1881     char **argv;
1882     int argc;
1883     int ret, q, c;
1884     CString str;
1885
1886     argc = 0, argv = NULL;
1887     for(;;) {
1888         while (c = (unsigned char)*r, c && c <= ' ')
1889             ++r;
1890         if (c == 0)
1891             break;
1892         q = 0;
1893         cstr_new(&str);
1894         while (c = (unsigned char)*r, c) {
1895             ++r;
1896             if (c == '\\' && (*r == '"' || *r == '\\')) {
1897                 c = *r++;
1898             } else if (c == '"') {
1899                 q = !q;
1900                 continue;
1901             } else if (q == 0 && c <= ' ') {
1902                 break;
1903             }
1904             cstr_ccat(&str, c);
1905         }
1906         cstr_ccat(&str, 0);
1907         //printf("<%s>\n", str.data), fflush(stdout);
1908         dynarray_add((void ***)&argv, &argc, tcc_strdup(str.data));
1909         cstr_free(&str);
1910     }
1911     ret = tcc_parse_args(s, argc, argv);
1912     dynarray_reset(&argv, &argc);
1913     return ret;
1914 }
1915
1916 PUB_FUNC void tcc_print_stats(TCCState *s, unsigned total_time)
1917 {
1918     if (total_time < 1)
1919         total_time = 1;
1920     if (total_bytes < 1)
1921         total_bytes = 1;
1922     fprintf(stderr, "%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %u lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
1923            tok_ident - TOK_IDENT, total_lines, total_bytes,
1924            (double)total_time/1000,
1925            (unsigned)total_lines*1000/total_time,
1926            (double)total_bytes/1000/total_time);
1927 }
1928
1929 PUB_FUNC void tcc_set_environment(TCCState *s)
1930 {
1931     char * path;
1932
1933     path = getenv("C_INCLUDE_PATH");
1934     if(path != NULL) {
1935         tcc_add_include_path(s, path);
1936     }
1937     path = getenv("CPATH");
1938     if(path != NULL) {
1939         tcc_add_include_path(s, path);
1940     }
1941     path = getenv("LIBRARY_PATH");
1942     if(path != NULL) {
1943         tcc_add_library_path(s, path);
1944     }
1945 }