combine-diff.c

   1 #include "cache.h"
   2 #include "commit.h"
   3 #include "blob.h"
   4 #include "diff.h"
   5 #include "diffcore.h"
   6 #include "quote.h"
   7 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
   8 #include "log-tree.h"
   9
  10 static struct combine_diff_path *intersect_paths(struct combine_diff_path *curr, int n, int num_parent)
  11 {
  12         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
  13         struct combine_diff_path *p;
  14         int i;
  15
  16         if (!n) {
  17                 struct combine_diff_path *list = NULL, **tail = &list;
  18                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
  19                         int len;
  20                         const char *path;
  21                         if (diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
  22                                 continue;
  23                         path = q->queue[i]->two->path;
  24                         len = strlen(path);
  25                         p = xmalloc(combine_diff_path_size(num_parent, len));
  26                         p->path = (char*) &(p->parent[num_parent]);
  27                         memcpy(p->path, path, len);
  28                         p->path[len] = 0;
  29                         p->len = len;
  30                         p->next = NULL;
  31                         memset(p->parent, 0,
  32                                sizeof(p->parent[0]) * num_parent);
  33
  34                         hashcpy(p->sha1, q->queue[i]->two->sha1);
  35                         p->mode = q->queue[i]->two->mode;
  36                         hashcpy(p->parent[n].sha1, q->queue[i]->one->sha1);
  37                         p->parent[n].mode = q->queue[i]->one->mode;
  38                         p->parent[n].status = q->queue[i]->status;
  39                         *tail = p;
  40                         tail = &p->next;
  41                 }
  42                 return list;
  43         }
  44
  45         for (p = curr; p; p = p->next) {
  46                 int found = 0;
  47                 if (!p->len)
  48                         continue;
  49                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
  50                         const char *path;
  51                         int len;
  52
  53                         if (diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
  54                                 continue;
  55                         path = q->queue[i]->two->path;
  56                         len = strlen(path);
  57                         if (len == p->len && !memcmp(path, p->path, len)) {
  58                                 found = 1;
  59                                 hashcpy(p->parent[n].sha1, q->queue[i]->one->sha1);
  60                                 p->parent[n].mode = q->queue[i]->one->mode;
  61                                 p->parent[n].status = q->queue[i]->status;
  62                                 break;
  63                         }
  64                 }
  65                 if (!found)
  66                         p->len = 0;
  67         }
  68         return curr;
  69 }
  70
  71 /* Lines lost from parent */
  72 struct lline {
  73         struct lline *next;
  74         int len;
  75         unsigned long parent_map;
  76         char line[FLEX_ARRAY];
  77 };
  78
  79 /* Lines surviving in the merge result */
  80 struct sline {
  81         struct lline *lost_head, **lost_tail;
  82         char *bol;
  83         int len;
  84         /* bit 0 up to (N-1) are on if the parent has this line (i.e.
  85          * we did not change it).
  86          * bit N is used for "interesting" lines, including context.
  87          * bit (N+1) is used for "do not show deletion before this".
  88          */
  89         unsigned long flag;
  90         unsigned long *p_lno;
  91 };
  92
  93 static char *grab_blob(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
  94 {
  95         char *blob;
  96         enum object_type type;
  97         if (is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
  98                 /* deleted blob */
  99                 *size = 0;
 100                 return xcalloc(1, 1);
 101         }
 102         blob = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, size);
 103         if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 104                 die("object '%s' is not a blob!", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 105         return blob;
 106 }
 107
 108 static void append_lost(struct sline *sline, int n, const char *line, int len)
 109 {
 110         struct lline *lline;
 111         unsigned long this_mask = (1UL<<n);
 112         if (line[len-1] == '\n')
 113                 len--;
 114
 115         /* Check to see if we can squash things */
 116         if (sline->lost_head) {
 117                 struct lline *last_one = NULL;
 118                 /* We cannot squash it with earlier one */
 119                 for (lline = sline->lost_head;
 120                      lline;
 121                      lline = lline->next)
 122                         if (lline->parent_map & this_mask)
 123                                 last_one = lline;
 124                 lline = last_one ? last_one->next : sline->lost_head;
 125                 while (lline) {
 126                         if (lline->len == len &&
 127                             !memcmp(lline->line, line, len)) {
 128                                 lline->parent_map |= this_mask;
 129                                 return;
 130                         }
 131                         lline = lline->next;
 132                 }
 133         }
 134
 135         lline = xmalloc(sizeof(*lline) + len + 1);
 136         lline->len = len;
 137         lline->next = NULL;
 138         lline->parent_map = this_mask;
 139         memcpy(lline->line, line, len);
 140         lline->line[len] = 0;
 141         *sline->lost_tail = lline;
 142         sline->lost_tail = &lline->next;
 143 }
 144
 145 struct combine_diff_state {
 146         struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
 147
 148         unsigned int lno;
 149         int ob, on, nb, nn;
 150         unsigned long nmask;
 151         int num_parent;
 152         int n;
 153         struct sline *sline;
 154         struct sline *lost_bucket;
 155 };
 156
 157 static void consume_line(void *state_, char *line, unsigned long len)
 158 {
 159         struct combine_diff_state *state = state_;
 160         if (5 < len && !memcmp("@@ -", line, 4)) {
 161                 if (parse_hunk_header(line, len,
 162                                       &state->ob, &state->on,
 163                                       &state->nb, &state->nn))
 164                         return;
 165                 state->lno = state->nb;
 166                 if (!state->nb)
 167                         /* @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@ to remove the
 168                          * first two lines...
 169                          */
 170                         state->nb = 1;
 171                 if (state->nn == 0)
 172                         /* @@ -X,Y +N,0 @@ removed Y lines
 173                          * that would have come *after* line N
 174                          * in the result.  Our lost buckets hang
 175                          * to the line after the removed lines,
 176                          */
 177                         state->lost_bucket = &state->sline[state->nb];
 178                 else
 179                         state->lost_bucket = &state->sline[state->nb-1];
 180                 if (!state->sline[state->nb-1].p_lno)
 181                         state->sline[state->nb-1].p_lno =
 182                                 xcalloc(state->num_parent,
 183                                         sizeof(unsigned long));
 184                 state->sline[state->nb-1].p_lno[state->n] = state->ob;
 185                 return;
 186         }
 187         if (!state->lost_bucket)
 188                 return; /* not in any hunk yet */
 189         switch (line[0]) {
 190         case '-':
 191                 append_lost(state->lost_bucket, state->n, line+1, len-1);
 192                 break;
 193         case '+':
 194                 state->sline[state->lno-1].flag |= state->nmask;
 195                 state->lno++;
 196                 break;
 197         }
 198 }
 199
 200 static void combine_diff(const unsigned char *parent, mmfile_t *result_file,
 201                          struct sline *sline, unsigned int cnt, int n,
 202                          int num_parent)
 203 {
 204         unsigned int p_lno, lno;
 205         unsigned long nmask = (1UL << n);
 206         xpparam_t xpp;
 207         xdemitconf_t xecfg;
 208         mmfile_t parent_file;
 209         xdemitcb_t ecb;
 210         struct combine_diff_state state;
 211         unsigned long sz;
 212
 213         if (!cnt)
 214                 return; /* result deleted */
 215
 216         parent_file.ptr = grab_blob(parent, &sz);
 217         parent_file.size = sz;
 218         xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 219         memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
 220         ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
 221         ecb.priv = &state;
 222         memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
 223         state.xm.consume = consume_line;
 224         state.nmask = nmask;
 225         state.sline = sline;
 226         state.lno = 1;
 227         state.num_parent = num_parent;
 228         state.n = n;
 229
 230         xdi_diff(&parent_file, result_file, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
 231         free(parent_file.ptr);
 232
 233         /* Assign line numbers for this parent.
 234          *
 235          * sline[lno].p_lno[n] records the first line number
 236          * (counting from 1) for parent N if the final hunk display
 237          * started by showing sline[lno] (possibly showing the lost
 238          * lines attached to it first).
 239          */
 240         for (lno = 0,  p_lno = 1; lno <= cnt; lno++) {
 241                 struct lline *ll;
 242                 sline[lno].p_lno[n] = p_lno;
 243
 244                 /* How many lines would this sline advance the p_lno? */
 245                 ll = sline[lno].lost_head;
 246                 while (ll) {
 247                         if (ll->parent_map & nmask)
 248                                 p_lno++; /* '-' means parent had it */
 249                         ll = ll->next;
 250                 }
 251                 if (lno < cnt && !(sline[lno].flag & nmask))
 252                         p_lno++; /* no '+' means parent had it */
 253         }
 254         sline[lno].p_lno[n] = p_lno; /* trailer */
 255 }
 256
 257 static unsigned long context = 3;
 258 static char combine_marker = '@';
 259
 260 static int interesting(struct sline *sline, unsigned long all_mask)
 261 {
 262         /* If some parents lost lines here, or if we have added to
 263          * some parent, it is interesting.
 264          */
 265         return ((sline->flag & all_mask) || sline->lost_head);
 266 }
 267
 268 static unsigned long adjust_hunk_tail(struct sline *sline,
 269                                       unsigned long all_mask,
 270                                       unsigned long hunk_begin,
 271                                       unsigned long i)
 272 {
 273         /* i points at the first uninteresting line.  If the last line
 274          * of the hunk was interesting only because it has some
 275          * deletion, then it is not all that interesting for the
 276          * purpose of giving trailing context lines.  This is because
 277          * we output '-' line and then unmodified sline[i-1] itself in
 278          * that case which gives us one extra context line.
 279          */
 280         if ((hunk_begin + 1 <= i) && !(sline[i-1].flag & all_mask))
 281                 i--;
 282         return i;
 283 }
 284
 285 static unsigned long find_next(struct sline *sline,
 286                                unsigned long mark,
 287                                unsigned long i,
 288                                unsigned long cnt,
 289                                int look_for_uninteresting)
 290 {
 291         /* We have examined up to i-1 and are about to look at i.
 292          * Find next interesting or uninteresting line.  Here,
 293          * "interesting" does not mean interesting(), but marked by
 294          * the give_context() function below (i.e. it includes context
 295          * lines that are not interesting to interesting() function
 296          * that are surrounded by interesting() ones.
 297          */
 298         while (i <= cnt)
 299                 if (look_for_uninteresting
 300                     ? !(sline[i].flag & mark)
 301                     : (sline[i].flag & mark))
 302                         return i;
 303                 else
 304                         i++;
 305         return i;
 306 }
 307
 308 static int give_context(struct sline *sline, unsigned long cnt, int num_parent)
 309 {
 310         unsigned long all_mask = (1UL<<num_parent) - 1;
 311         unsigned long mark = (1UL<<num_parent);
 312         unsigned long no_pre_delete = (2UL<<num_parent);
 313         unsigned long i;
 314
 315         /* Two groups of interesting lines may have a short gap of
 316          * uninteresting lines.  Connect such groups to give them a
 317          * bit of context.
 318          *
 319          * We first start from what the interesting() function says,
 320          * and mark them with "mark", and paint context lines with the
 321          * mark.  So interesting() would still say false for such context
 322          * lines but they are treated as "interesting" in the end.
 323          */
 324         i = find_next(sline, mark, 0, cnt, 0);
 325         if (cnt < i)
 326                 return 0;
 327
 328         while (i <= cnt) {
 329                 unsigned long j = (context < i) ? (i - context) : 0;
 330                 unsigned long k;
 331
 332                 /* Paint a few lines before the first interesting line. */
 333                 while (j < i)
 334                         sline[j++].flag |= mark | no_pre_delete;
 335
 336         again:
 337                 /* we know up to i is to be included.  where does the
 338                  * next uninteresting one start?
 339                  */
 340                 j = find_next(sline, mark, i, cnt, 1);
 341                 if (cnt < j)
 342                         break; /* the rest are all interesting */
 343
 344                 /* lookahead context lines */
 345                 k = find_next(sline, mark, j, cnt, 0);
 346                 j = adjust_hunk_tail(sline, all_mask, i, j);
 347
 348                 if (k < j + context) {
 349                         /* k is interesting and [j,k) are not, but
 350                          * paint them interesting because the gap is small.
 351                          */
 352                         while (j < k)
 353                                 sline[j++].flag |= mark;
 354                         i = k;
 355                         goto again;
 356                 }
 357
 358                 /* j is the first uninteresting line and there is
 359                  * no overlap beyond it within context lines.  Paint
 360                  * the trailing edge a bit.
 361                  */
 362                 i = k;
 363                 k = (j + context < cnt+1) ? j + context : cnt+1;
 364                 while (j < k)
 365                         sline[j++].flag |= mark;
 366         }
 367         return 1;
 368 }
 369
 370 static int make_hunks(struct sline *sline, unsigned long cnt,
 371                        int num_parent, int dense)
 372 {
 373         unsigned long all_mask = (1UL<<num_parent) - 1;
 374         unsigned long mark = (1UL<<num_parent);
 375         unsigned long i;
 376         int has_interesting = 0;
 377
 378         for (i = 0; i <= cnt; i++) {
 379                 if (interesting(&sline[i], all_mask))
 380                         sline[i].flag |= mark;
 381                 else
 382                         sline[i].flag &= ~mark;
 383         }
 384         if (!dense)
 385                 return give_context(sline, cnt, num_parent);
 386
 387         /* Look at each hunk, and if we have changes from only one
 388          * parent, or the changes are the same from all but one
 389          * parent, mark that uninteresting.
 390          */
 391         i = 0;
 392         while (i <= cnt) {
 393                 unsigned long j, hunk_begin, hunk_end;
 394                 unsigned long same_diff;
 395                 while (i <= cnt && !(sline[i].flag & mark))
 396                         i++;
 397                 if (cnt < i)
 398                         break; /* No more interesting hunks */
 399                 hunk_begin = i;
 400                 for (j = i + 1; j <= cnt; j++) {
 401                         if (!(sline[j].flag & mark)) {
 402                                 /* Look beyond the end to see if there
 403                                  * is an interesting line after this
 404                                  * hunk within context span.
 405                                  */
 406                                 unsigned long la; /* lookahead */
 407                                 int contin = 0;
 408                                 la = adjust_hunk_tail(sline, all_mask,
 409                                                      hunk_begin, j);
 410                                 la = (la + context < cnt + 1) ?
 411                                         (la + context) : cnt + 1;
 412                                 while (j <= --la) {
 413                                         if (sline[la].flag & mark) {
 414                                                 contin = 1;
 415                                                 break;
 416                                         }
 417                                 }
 418                                 if (!contin)
 419                                         break;
 420                                 j = la;
 421                         }
 422                 }
 423                 hunk_end = j;
 424
 425                 /* [i..hunk_end) are interesting.  Now is it really
 426                  * interesting?  We check if there are only two versions
 427                  * and the result matches one of them.  That is, we look
 428                  * at:
 429                  *   (+) line, which records lines added to which parents;
 430                  *       this line appears in the result.
 431                  *   (-) line, which records from what parents the line
 432                  *       was removed; this line does not appear in the result.
 433                  * then check the set of parents the result has difference
 434                  * from, from all lines.  If there are lines that has
 435                  * different set of parents that the result has differences
 436                  * from, that means we have more than two versions.
 437                  *
 438                  * Even when we have only two versions, if the result does
 439                  * not match any of the parents, the it should be considered
 440                  * interesting.  In such a case, we would have all '+' line.
 441                  * After passing the above "two versions" test, that would
 442                  * appear as "the same set of parents" to be "all parents".
 443                  */
 444                 same_diff = 0;
 445                 has_interesting = 0;
 446                 for (j = i; j < hunk_end && !has_interesting; j++) {
 447                         unsigned long this_diff = sline[j].flag & all_mask;
 448                         struct lline *ll = sline[j].lost_head;
 449                         if (this_diff) {
 450                                 /* This has some changes.  Is it the
 451                                  * same as others?
 452                                  */
 453                                 if (!same_diff)
 454                                         same_diff = this_diff;
 455                                 else if (same_diff != this_diff) {
 456                                         has_interesting = 1;
 457                                         break;
 458                                 }
 459                         }
 460                         while (ll && !has_interesting) {
 461                                 /* Lost this line from these parents;
 462                                  * who are they?  Are they the same?
 463                                  */
 464                                 this_diff = ll->parent_map;
 465                                 if (!same_diff)
 466                                         same_diff = this_diff;
 467                                 else if (same_diff != this_diff) {
 468                                         has_interesting = 1;
 469                                 }
 470                                 ll = ll->next;
 471                         }
 472                 }
 473
 474                 if (!has_interesting && same_diff != all_mask) {
 475                         /* This hunk is not that interesting after all */
 476                         for (j = hunk_begin; j < hunk_end; j++)
 477                                 sline[j].flag &= ~mark;
 478                 }
 479                 i = hunk_end;
 480         }
 481
 482         has_interesting = give_context(sline, cnt, num_parent);
 483         return has_interesting;
 484 }
 485
 486 static void show_parent_lno(struct sline *sline, unsigned long l0, unsigned long l1, int n, unsigned long null_context)
 487 {
 488         l0 = sline[l0].p_lno[n];
 489         l1 = sline[l1].p_lno[n];
 490         printf(" -%lu,%lu", l0, l1-l0-null_context);
 491 }
 492
 493 static int hunk_comment_line(const char *bol)
 494 {
 495         int ch;
 496
 497         if (!bol)
 498                 return 0;
 499         ch = *bol & 0xff;
 500         return (isalpha(ch) || ch == '_' || ch == '$');
 501 }
 502
 503 static void dump_sline(struct sline *sline, unsigned long cnt, int num_parent,
 504                        int use_color)
 505 {
 506         unsigned long mark = (1UL<<num_parent);
 507         unsigned long no_pre_delete = (2UL<<num_parent);
 508         int i;
 509         unsigned long lno = 0;
 510         const char *c_frag = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 511         const char *c_new = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
 512         const char *c_old = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
 513         const char *c_plain = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_PLAIN);
 514         const char *c_reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
 515
 516         if (!cnt)
 517                 return; /* result deleted */
 518
 519         while (1) {
 520                 struct sline *sl = &sline[lno];
 521                 unsigned long hunk_end;
 522                 unsigned long rlines;
 523                 const char *hunk_comment = NULL;
 524                 unsigned long null_context = 0;
 525
 526                 while (lno <= cnt && !(sline[lno].flag & mark)) {
 527                         if (hunk_comment_line(sline[lno].bol))
 528                                 hunk_comment = sline[lno].bol;
 529                         lno++;
 530                 }
 531                 if (cnt < lno)
 532                         break;
 533                 else {
 534                         for (hunk_end = lno + 1; hunk_end <= cnt; hunk_end++)
 535                                 if (!(sline[hunk_end].flag & mark))
 536                                         break;
 537                 }
 538                 rlines = hunk_end - lno;
 539                 if (cnt < hunk_end)
 540                         rlines--; /* pointing at the last delete hunk */
 541
 542                 if (!context) {
 543                         /*
 544                          * Even when running with --unified=0, all
 545                          * lines in the hunk needs to be processed in
 546                          * the loop below in order to show the
 547                          * deletion recorded in lost_head.  However,
 548                          * we do not want to show the resulting line
 549                          * with all blank context markers in such a
 550                          * case.  Compensate.
 551                          */
 552                         unsigned long j;
 553                         for (j = lno; j < hunk_end; j++)
 554                                 if (!(sline[j].flag & (mark-1)))
 555                                         null_context++;
 556                         rlines -= null_context;
 557                 }
 558
 559                 fputs(c_frag, stdout);
 560                 for (i = 0; i <= num_parent; i++) putchar(combine_marker);
 561                 for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++)
 562                         show_parent_lno(sline, lno, hunk_end, i, null_context);
 563                 printf(" +%lu,%lu ", lno+1, rlines);
 564                 for (i = 0; i <= num_parent; i++) putchar(combine_marker);
 565
 566                 if (hunk_comment) {
 567                         int comment_end = 0;
 568                         for (i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
 569                                 int ch = hunk_comment[i] & 0xff;
 570                                 if (!ch || ch == '\n')
 571                                         break;
 572                                 if (!isspace(ch))
 573                                     comment_end = i;
 574                         }
 575                         if (comment_end)
 576                                 putchar(' ');
 577                         for (i = 0; i < comment_end; i++)
 578                                 putchar(hunk_comment[i]);
 579                 }
 580
 581                 printf("%s\n", c_reset);
 582                 while (lno < hunk_end) {
 583                         struct lline *ll;
 584                         int j;
 585                         unsigned long p_mask;
 586                         sl = &sline[lno++];
 587                         ll = (sl->flag & no_pre_delete) ? NULL : sl->lost_head;
 588                         while (ll) {
 589                                 fputs(c_old, stdout);
 590                                 for (j = 0; j < num_parent; j++) {
 591                                         if (ll->parent_map & (1UL<<j))
 592                                                 putchar('-');
 593                                         else
 594                                                 putchar(' ');
 595                                 }
 596                                 printf("%s%s\n", ll->line, c_reset);
 597                                 ll = ll->next;
 598                         }
 599                         if (cnt < lno)
 600                                 break;
 601                         p_mask = 1;
 602                         if (!(sl->flag & (mark-1))) {
 603                                 /*
 604                                  * This sline was here to hang the
 605                                  * lost lines in front of it.
 606                                  */
 607                                 if (!context)
 608                                         continue;
 609                                 fputs(c_plain, stdout);
 610                         }
 611                         else
 612                                 fputs(c_new, stdout);
 613                         for (j = 0; j < num_parent; j++) {
 614                                 if (p_mask & sl->flag)
 615                                         putchar('+');
 616                                 else
 617                                         putchar(' ');
 618                                 p_mask <<= 1;
 619                         }
 620                         printf("%.*s%s\n", sl->len, sl->bol, c_reset);
 621                 }
 622         }
 623 }
 624
 625 static void reuse_combine_diff(struct sline *sline, unsigned long cnt,
 626                                int i, int j)
 627 {
 628         /* We have already examined parent j and we know parent i
 629          * and parent j are the same, so reuse the combined result
 630          * of parent j for parent i.
 631          */
 632         unsigned long lno, imask, jmask;
 633         imask = (1UL<<i);
 634         jmask = (1UL<<j);
 635
 636         for (lno = 0; lno <= cnt; lno++) {
 637                 struct lline *ll = sline->lost_head;
 638                 sline->p_lno[i] = sline->p_lno[j];
 639                 while (ll) {
 640                         if (ll->parent_map & jmask)
 641                                 ll->parent_map |= imask;
 642                         ll = ll->next;
 643                 }
 644                 if (sline->flag & jmask)
 645                         sline->flag |= imask;
 646                 sline++;
 647         }
 648         /* the overall size of the file (sline[cnt]) */
 649         sline->p_lno[i] = sline->p_lno[j];
 650 }
 651
 652 static void dump_quoted_path(const char *head,
 653                              const char *prefix,
 654                              const char *path,
 655                              const char *c_meta, const char *c_reset)
 656 {
 657         static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 658
 659         strbuf_reset(&buf);
 660         strbuf_addstr(&buf, c_meta);
 661         strbuf_addstr(&buf, head);
 662         quote_two_c_style(&buf, prefix, path, 0);
 663         strbuf_addstr(&buf, c_reset);
 664         puts(buf.buf);
 665 }
 666
 667 static void show_patch_diff(struct combine_diff_path *elem, int num_parent,
 668                             int dense, struct rev_info *rev)
 669 {
 670         struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
 671         unsigned long result_size, cnt, lno;
 672         char *result, *cp;
 673         struct sline *sline; /* survived lines */
 674         int mode_differs = 0;
 675         int i, show_hunks;
 676         int working_tree_file = is_null_sha1(elem->sha1);
 677         int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 678         mmfile_t result_file;
 679
 680         context = opt->context;
 681         /* Read the result of merge first */
 682         if (!working_tree_file)
 683                 result = grab_blob(elem->sha1, &result_size);
 684         else {
 685                 /* Used by diff-tree to read from the working tree */
 686                 struct stat st;
 687                 int fd = -1;
 688
 689                 if (lstat(elem->path, &st) < 0)
 690                         goto deleted_file;
 691
 692                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
 693                         size_t len = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 694                         result_size = len;
 695                         result = xmalloc(len + 1);
 696                         if (result_size != readlink(elem->path, result, len)) {
 697                                 error("readlink(%s): %s", elem->path,
 698                                       strerror(errno));
 699                                 return;
 700                         }
 701                         result[len] = 0;
 702                         elem->mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
 703                 }
 704                 else if (0 <= (fd = open(elem->path, O_RDONLY)) &&
 705                          !fstat(fd, &st)) {
 706                         size_t len = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 707                         ssize_t done;
 708                         int is_file, i;
 709
 710                         elem->mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
 711                         /* if symlinks don't work, assume symlink if all parents
 712                          * are symlinks
 713                          */
 714                         is_file = has_symlinks;
 715                         for (i = 0; !is_file && i < num_parent; i++)
 716                                 is_file = !S_ISLNK(elem->parent[i].mode);
 717                         if (!is_file)
 718                                 elem->mode = canon_mode(S_IFLNK);
 719
 720                         result_size = len;
 721                         result = xmalloc(len + 1);
 722
 723                         done = read_in_full(fd, result, len);
 724                         if (done < 0)
 725                                 die("read error '%s'", elem->path);
 726                         else if (done < len)
 727                                 die("early EOF '%s'", elem->path);
 728
 729                         result[len] = 0;
 730
 731                         /* If not a fake symlink, apply filters, e.g. autocrlf */
 732                         if (is_file) {
 733                                 struct strbuf buf;
 734
 735                                 strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 736                                 if (convert_to_git(elem->path, result, len, &buf, safe_crlf)) {
 737                                         free(result);
 738                                         result = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
 739                                         result_size = len;
 740                                 }
 741                         }
 742                 }
 743                 else {
 744                 deleted_file:
 745                         result_size = 0;
 746                         elem->mode = 0;
 747                         result = xcalloc(1, 1);
 748                 }
 749
 750                 if (0 <= fd)
 751                         close(fd);
 752         }
 753
 754         for (cnt = 0, cp = result; cp < result + result_size; cp++) {
 755                 if (*cp == '\n')
 756                         cnt++;
 757         }
 758         if (result_size && result[result_size-1] != '\n')
 759                 cnt++; /* incomplete line */
 760
 761         sline = xcalloc(cnt+2, sizeof(*sline));
 762         sline[0].bol = result;
 763         for (lno = 0; lno <= cnt + 1; lno++) {
 764                 sline[lno].lost_tail = &sline[lno].lost_head;
 765                 sline[lno].flag = 0;
 766         }
 767         for (lno = 0, cp = result; cp < result + result_size; cp++) {
 768                 if (*cp == '\n') {
 769                         sline[lno].len = cp - sline[lno].bol;
 770                         lno++;
 771                         if (lno < cnt)
 772                                 sline[lno].bol = cp + 1;
 773                 }
 774         }
 775         if (result_size && result[result_size-1] != '\n')
 776                 sline[cnt-1].len = result_size - (sline[cnt-1].bol - result);
 777
 778         result_file.ptr = result;
 779         result_file.size = result_size;
 780
 781         /* Even p_lno[cnt+1] is valid -- that is for the end line number
 782          * for deletion hunk at the end.
 783          */
 784         sline[0].p_lno = xcalloc((cnt+2) * num_parent, sizeof(unsigned long));
 785         for (lno = 0; lno <= cnt; lno++)
 786                 sline[lno+1].p_lno = sline[lno].p_lno + num_parent;
 787
 788         for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) {
 789                 int j;
 790                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 791                         if (!hashcmp(elem->parent[i].sha1,
 792                                      elem->parent[j].sha1)) {
 793                                 reuse_combine_diff(sline, cnt, i, j);
 794                                 break;
 795                         }
 796                 }
 797                 if (i <= j)
 798                         combine_diff(elem->parent[i].sha1, &result_file, sline,
 799                                      cnt, i, num_parent);
 800                 if (elem->parent[i].mode != elem->mode)
 801                         mode_differs = 1;
 802         }
 803
 804         show_hunks = make_hunks(sline, cnt, num_parent, dense);
 805
 806         if (show_hunks || mode_differs || working_tree_file) {
 807                 const char *abb;
 808                 int use_color = DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, COLOR_DIFF);
 809                 const char *c_meta = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
 810                 const char *c_reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
 811                 int added = 0;
 812                 int deleted = 0;
 813
 814                 if (rev->loginfo && !rev->no_commit_id)
 815                         show_log(rev);
 816                 dump_quoted_path(dense ? "diff --cc " : "diff --combined ",
 817                                  "", elem->path, c_meta, c_reset);
 818                 printf("%sindex ", c_meta);
 819                 for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) {
 820                         abb = find_unique_abbrev(elem->parent[i].sha1,
 821                                                  abbrev);
 822                         printf("%s%s", i ? "," : "", abb);
 823                 }
 824                 abb = find_unique_abbrev(elem->sha1, abbrev);
 825                 printf("..%s%s\n", abb, c_reset);
 826
 827                 if (mode_differs) {
 828                         deleted = !elem->mode;
 829
 830                         /* We say it was added if nobody had it */
 831                         added = !deleted;
 832                         for (i = 0; added && i < num_parent; i++)
 833                                 if (elem->parent[i].status !=
 834                                     DIFF_STATUS_ADDED)
 835                                         added = 0;
 836                         if (added)
 837                                 printf("%snew file mode %06o",
 838                                        c_meta, elem->mode);
 839                         else {
 840                                 if (deleted)
 841                                         printf("%sdeleted file ", c_meta);
 842                                 printf("mode ");
 843                                 for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) {
 844                                         printf("%s%06o", i ? "," : "",
 845                                                elem->parent[i].mode);
 846                                 }
 847                                 if (elem->mode)
 848                                         printf("..%06o", elem->mode);
 849                         }
 850                         printf("%s\n", c_reset);
 851                 }
 852                 if (added)
 853                         dump_quoted_path("--- ", "", "/dev/null",
 854                                          c_meta, c_reset);
 855                 else
 856                         dump_quoted_path("--- ", opt->a_prefix, elem->path,
 857                                          c_meta, c_reset);
 858                 if (deleted)
 859                         dump_quoted_path("+++ ", "", "/dev/null",
 860                                          c_meta, c_reset);
 861                 else
 862                         dump_quoted_path("+++ ", opt->b_prefix, elem->path,
 863                                          c_meta, c_reset);
 864                 dump_sline(sline, cnt, num_parent,
 865                            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, COLOR_DIFF));
 866         }
 867         free(result);
 868
 869         for (lno = 0; lno < cnt; lno++) {
 870                 if (sline[lno].lost_head) {
 871                         struct lline *ll = sline[lno].lost_head;
 872                         while (ll) {
 873                                 struct lline *tmp = ll;
 874                                 ll = ll->next;
 875                                 free(tmp);
 876                         }
 877                 }
 878         }
 879         free(sline[0].p_lno);
 880         free(sline);
 881 }
 882
 883 #define COLONS "::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::"
 884
 885 static void show_raw_diff(struct combine_diff_path *p, int num_parent, struct rev_info *rev)
 886 {
 887         struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
 888         int i, offset;
 889         const char *prefix;
 890         int line_termination, inter_name_termination;
 891
 892         line_termination = opt->line_termination;
 893         inter_name_termination = '\t';
 894         if (!line_termination)
 895                 inter_name_termination = 0;
 896
 897         if (rev->loginfo && !rev->no_commit_id)
 898                 show_log(rev);
 899
 900         if (opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_RAW) {
 901                 offset = strlen(COLONS) - num_parent;
 902                 if (offset < 0)
 903                         offset = 0;
 904                 prefix = COLONS + offset;
 905
 906                 /* Show the modes */
 907                 for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) {
 908                         printf("%s%06o", prefix, p->parent[i].mode);
 909                         prefix = " ";
 910                 }
 911                 printf("%s%06o", prefix, p->mode);
 912
 913                 /* Show sha1's */
 914                 for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++)
 915                         printf(" %s", diff_unique_abbrev(p->parent[i].sha1,
 916                                                          opt->abbrev));
 917                 printf(" %s ", diff_unique_abbrev(p->sha1, opt->abbrev));
 918         }
 919
 920         if (opt->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
 921                 for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++)
 922                         putchar(p->parent[i].status);
 923                 putchar(inter_name_termination);
 924         }
 925
 926         write_name_quoted(p->path, stdout, line_termination);
 927 }
 928
 929 void show_combined_diff(struct combine_diff_path *p,
 930                        int num_parent,
 931                        int dense,
 932                        struct rev_info *rev)
 933 {
 934         struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
 935         if (!p->len)
 936                 return;
 937         if (opt->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
 938                                   DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
 939                                   DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
 940                 show_raw_diff(p, num_parent, rev);
 941         else if (opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
 942                 show_patch_diff(p, num_parent, dense, rev);
 943 }
 944
 945 void diff_tree_combined(const unsigned char *sha1,
 946                         const unsigned char parent[][20],
 947                         int num_parent,
 948                         int dense,
 949                         struct rev_info *rev)
 950 {
 951         struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
 952         struct diff_options diffopts;
 953         struct combine_diff_path *p, *paths = NULL;
 954         int i, num_paths, needsep, show_log_first;
 955
 956         diffopts = *opt;
 957         diffopts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 958         DIFF_OPT_SET(&diffopts, RECURSIVE);
 959         DIFF_OPT_CLR(&diffopts, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
 960
 961         show_log_first = !!rev->loginfo && !rev->no_commit_id;
 962         needsep = 0;
 963         /* find set of paths that everybody touches */
 964         for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) {
 965                 /* show stat against the first parent even
 966                  * when doing combined diff.
 967                  */
 968                 int stat_opt = (opt->output_format &
 969                                 (DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT));
 970                 if (i == 0 && stat_opt)
 971                         diffopts.output_format = stat_opt;
 972                 else
 973                         diffopts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 974                 diff_tree_sha1(parent[i], sha1, "", &diffopts);
 975                 diffcore_std(&diffopts);
 976                 paths = intersect_paths(paths, i, num_parent);
 977
 978                 if (show_log_first && i == 0) {
 979                         show_log(rev);
 980                         if (rev->verbose_header && opt->output_format)
 981                                 putchar(opt->line_termination);
 982                 }
 983                 diff_flush(&diffopts);
 984         }
 985
 986         /* find out surviving paths */
 987         for (num_paths = 0, p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
 988                 if (p->len)
 989                         num_paths++;
 990         }
 991         if (num_paths) {
 992                 if (opt->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
 993                                           DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
 994                                           DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
 995                         for (p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
 996                                 if (p->len)
 997                                         show_raw_diff(p, num_parent, rev);
 998                         }
 999                         needsep = 1;
1000                 }
1001                 else if (opt->output_format &
1002                          (DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT))
1003                         needsep = 1;
1004                 if (opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
1005                         if (needsep)
1006                                 putchar(opt->line_termination);
1007                         for (p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
1008                                 if (p->len)
1009                                         show_patch_diff(p, num_parent, dense,
1010                                                         rev);
1011                         }
1012                 }
1013         }
1014
1015         /* Clean things up */
1016         while (paths) {
1017                 struct combine_diff_path *tmp = paths;
1018                 paths = paths->next;
1019                 free(tmp);
1020         }
1021 }
1022
1023 void diff_tree_combined_merge(const unsigned char *sha1,
1024                              int dense, struct rev_info *rev)
1025 {
1026         int num_parent;
1027         const unsigned char (*parent)[20];
1028         struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
1029         struct commit_list *parents;
1030
1031         /* count parents */
1032         for (parents = commit->parents, num_parent = 0;
1033              parents;
1034              parents = parents->next, num_parent++)
1035                 ; /* nothing */
1036
1037         parent = xmalloc(num_parent * sizeof(*parent));
1038         for (parents = commit->parents, num_parent = 0;
1039              parents;
1040              parents = parents->next, num_parent++)
1041                 hashcpy((unsigned char*)(parent + num_parent),
1042                         parents->item->object.sha1);
1043         diff_tree_combined(sha1, parent, num_parent, dense, rev);
1044 }