3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 # May you do good and not evil.
7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 #***********************************************************************
12 # $Id: corruptD.test,v 1.2 2009/06/05 17:09:12 drh Exp $
14 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
15 source $testdir/tester.tcl
17 # Do not use a codec for tests in this file, as the database file is
18 # manipulated directly using tcl scripts (using the [hexio_write] command).
22 # These tests deal with corrupt database files
24 database_may_be_corrupt
26 #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 # This test file attempts to verify that SQLite does not read past the
30 # end of any in-memory buffers as a result of corrupted database page
31 # images. Usually this happens because a field within a database page
32 # that contains an offset to some other structure within the same page
33 # is set to too large a value. A database page contains the following
36 # 1. The page header field that contains the offset to the first
37 # free block of space.
39 # 2. The first two bytes of all but the last free block on the free-block
40 # list (the offset to the next free block).
42 # 3. The page header field containing the number of cells on the page
43 # (implicitly defines the offset to the final element in the cell offset
44 # array, which could potentially be off the end of the page).
46 # 4. The page header field containing the offset to the start of the cell
49 # 5. The contents of the cell offset array.
51 # 6. The first few bytes of each cell determine the size of the cell
52 # stored within the page, and hence the offset to the final byte of
55 # If any of the above fields are set to too large a value, then a buffer
56 # overread may occur. This test script creates and operates on various
57 # strategically corrupted database files to attempt to provoke such buffer
60 # Very often, a buffer overread passes unnoticed, particularly in workstation
61 # environments. For this reason, this test script should be run using valgrind
62 # (or similar) in order to verify that no overreads occur.
66 # Test cases corruptD-1.* are white-box tests. They attempt to corrupt
67 # one of the above fields, then exercise each part of the code in btree.c
68 # that uses said field.
70 # Offset variables 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all checked to make sure they
71 # will not result in buffer overruns as part of page initialization in
72 # sqlite3BtreeInitPage(). Offsets 5 and 6 cannot be tested as part of
73 # page initialization, as trying to do so causes a performance hit.
76 do_test corruptD-1.0 {
78 PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0;
79 PRAGMA page_size = 1024;
80 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
81 CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a, b);
83 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 50} {incr ii} {
84 execsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES($ii, $ii * $ii) }
87 DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a = 10;
88 DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a = 20;
89 DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a = 30;
90 DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a = 40;
92 forcecopy test.db test.bu
95 proc incr_change_counter {} {
96 hexio_write test.db 24 [
97 hexio_render_int32 [expr [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 24 4]] + 1]
101 proc restore_file {} {
103 forcecopy test.bu test.db
107 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
108 # The following tests, corruptD-1.1.*, focus on the page header field
109 # containing the offset of the first free block in a page.
111 do_test corruptD-1.1.1 {
113 hexio_write test.db [expr 1024+1] FFFF
114 catchsql { PRAGMA quick_check }
115 } {0 {{*** in database main ***
116 Tree 2 page 2: free space corruption} {wrong # of entries in index i1}}}
117 do_test corruptD-1.1.2 {
119 hexio_write test.db [expr 1024+1] [hexio_render_int32 1021]
120 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 ORDER BY rowid }
121 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}}
123 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
124 # The following tests, corruptD-1.2.*, focus on the offsets contained
125 # in the first 2 byte of each free-block on the free-list.
127 do_test corruptD-1.2.1 {
130 do_test corruptD-1.2.2 {
133 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
134 # The following tests, corruptD-1.4.*, ...
138 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
139 # The following tests, corruptD-1.5.*, focus on the offsets contained
140 # in the cell offset array.