3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 # May you do good and not evil.
7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 #***********************************************************************
11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The
12 # focus of this script is the DISTINCT modifier.
15 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
16 source $testdir/tester.tcl
23 set testprefix distinct
26 proc is_distinct_noop {sql} {
28 set sql2 [string map {DISTINCT ""} $sql]
32 db eval "EXPLAIN $sql1" {
33 if {$opcode != "Noop"} { lappend program1 $opcode }
35 db eval "EXPLAIN $sql2" {
36 if {$opcode != "Noop"} { lappend program2 $opcode }
39 return [expr {$program1==$program2}]
42 proc do_distinct_noop_test {tn sql} {
43 uplevel [list do_test $tn [list is_distinct_noop $sql] 1]
45 proc do_distinct_not_noop_test {tn sql} {
46 uplevel [list do_test $tn [list is_distinct_noop $sql] 0]
49 proc do_temptables_test {tn sql temptables} {
50 uplevel [list do_test $tn [subst -novar {
52 db eval "EXPLAIN [set sql]" {
53 if {$opcode == "OpenEphemeral" || $opcode == "SorterOpen"} {
54 if {$p5 != "08" && $p5!="00"} { error "p5 = $p5" }
67 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
68 # The following tests - distinct-1.* - check that the planner correctly
69 # detects cases where a UNIQUE index means that a DISTINCT clause is
70 # redundant. Currently the planner only detects such cases when there
71 # is a single table in the FROM clause.
74 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c, d);
75 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i1 ON t1(b, c);
76 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i2 ON t1(d COLLATE nocase);
78 CREATE TABLE t2(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, y);
80 CREATE TABLE t3(c1 PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, c2 NOT NULL);
81 CREATE INDEX i3 ON t3(c2);
83 CREATE TABLE t4(a, b NOT NULL, c NOT NULL, d NOT NULL);
84 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t4i1 ON t4(b, c);
85 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t4i2 ON t4(d COLLATE nocase);
87 foreach {tn noop sql} {
89 1.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT b, c FROM t1"
90 1.2 1 "SELECT DISTINCT b, c FROM t4"
91 2.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT c FROM t1 WHERE b = ?"
92 2.2 1 "SELECT DISTINCT c FROM t4 WHERE b = ?"
93 3 1 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid FROM t1"
94 4 1 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid, a FROM t1"
95 5 1 "SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t2"
96 6 1 "SELECT DISTINCT * FROM t2"
97 7 1 "SELECT DISTINCT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t2)"
99 8.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT * FROM t1"
100 8.2 1 "SELECT DISTINCT * FROM t4"
102 8 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, b FROM t1"
104 9 0 "SELECT DISTINCT c FROM t1 WHERE b IN (1,2)"
105 10 0 "SELECT DISTINCT c FROM t1"
106 11 0 "SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t1"
108 12.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, d FROM t1"
109 12.2 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, d FROM t4"
110 13.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, b, c COLLATE nocase FROM t1"
111 13.2 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, b, c COLLATE nocase FROM t4"
112 14.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, d COLLATE nocase FROM t1"
113 14.2 1 "SELECT DISTINCT a, d COLLATE nocase FROM t4"
115 15 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, d COLLATE binary FROM t1"
116 16.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT a, b, c COLLATE binary FROM t1"
117 16.2 1 "SELECT DISTINCT a, b, c COLLATE binary FROM t4"
119 16 0 "SELECT DISTINCT t1.rowid FROM t1, t2"
120 17 0 { /* Technically, it would be possible to detect that DISTINCT
121 ** is a no-op in cases like the following. But SQLite does not
123 SELECT DISTINCT t1.rowid FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.rowid=t2.rowid }
125 18 1 "SELECT DISTINCT c1, c2 FROM t3"
126 19 1 "SELECT DISTINCT c1 FROM t3"
127 20 1 "SELECT DISTINCT * FROM t3"
128 21 0 "SELECT DISTINCT c2 FROM t3"
130 22 0 "SELECT DISTINCT * FROM (SELECT 1, 2, 3 UNION SELECT 4, 5, 6)"
131 23 1 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid FROM (SELECT 1, 2, 3 UNION SELECT 4, 5, 6)"
133 24 0 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid/2 FROM t1"
134 25 1 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid/2, rowid FROM t1"
135 26.1 0 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid/2, b FROM t1 WHERE c = ?"
136 26.2 1 "SELECT DISTINCT rowid/2, b FROM t4 WHERE c = ?"
139 do_distinct_noop_test 1.$tn $sql
141 do_distinct_not_noop_test 1.$tn $sql
145 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
146 # The following tests - distinct-2.* - test cases where an index is
147 # used to deliver results in order of the DISTINCT expressions.
150 do_execsql_test 2.0 {
151 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
153 CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a, b);
154 CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(b COLLATE nocase, c COLLATE nocase);
156 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'b', 'c');
157 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('A', 'B', 'C');
158 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'b', 'c');
159 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('A', 'B', 'C');
162 foreach {tn sql temptables res} {
163 1 "a, b FROM t1" {} {A B a b}
164 2 "b, a FROM t1" {} {B A b a}
165 3 "a, b, c FROM t1" {hash} {A B C a b c}
166 4 "a, b, c FROM t1 ORDER BY a, b, c" {btree} {A B C a b c}
167 5 "b FROM t1 WHERE a = 'a'" {} {b}
168 6 "b FROM t1 ORDER BY +b COLLATE binary" {btree hash} {B b}
169 7 "a FROM t1" {} {A a}
170 8 "b COLLATE nocase FROM t1" {} {b}
171 9 "b COLLATE nocase FROM t1 ORDER BY b COLLATE nocase" {} {b}
173 do_execsql_test 2.$tn.1 "SELECT DISTINCT $sql" $res
174 do_temptables_test 2.$tn.2 "SELECT DISTINCT $sql" $temptables
177 do_execsql_test 2.A {
178 SELECT (SELECT DISTINCT o.a FROM t1 AS i) FROM t1 AS o ORDER BY rowid;
183 CREATE TABLE t3(a INTEGER, b INTEGER, c, UNIQUE(a,b));
184 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES
191 SELECT DISTINCT a, b FROM t3 ORDER BY +a, +b;
195 regexp {OpenEphemeral} [db eval {
196 EXPLAIN SELECT DISTINCT a, b FROM t3 ORDER BY +a, +b;
200 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
201 # Ticket [fccbde530a6583bf2748400919f1603d5425995c] (2014-01-08)
202 # The logic that computes DISTINCT sometimes thinks that a zeroblob()
203 # and a blob of all zeros are different when they should be the same.
205 do_execsql_test 4.1 {
206 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
207 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t2;
208 CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER);
209 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3);
210 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
211 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
212 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
213 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3);
214 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
218 CASE a WHEN 1 THEN x'0000000000'
219 WHEN 2 THEN zeroblob(5)
222 SELECT quote(x) FROM t2 ORDER BY 1;
223 } {'xyzzy' X'0000000000'}
225 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
226 # Ticket [c5ea805691bfc4204b1cb9e9aa0103bd48bc7d34] (2014-12-04)
227 # Make sure that DISTINCT works together with ORDER BY and descending
230 do_execsql_test 5.1 {
231 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
233 INSERT INTO t1(x) VALUES(3),(1),(5),(2),(6),(4),(5),(1),(3);
234 CREATE INDEX t1x ON t1(x DESC);
235 SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t1 ORDER BY x ASC;
237 do_execsql_test 5.2 {
238 SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t1 ORDER BY x DESC;
240 do_execsql_test 5.3 {
241 SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t1 ORDER BY x;
243 do_execsql_test 5.4 {
245 CREATE INDEX t1x ON t1(x ASC);
246 SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t1 ORDER BY x ASC;
248 do_execsql_test 5.5 {
249 SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t1 ORDER BY x DESC;
251 do_execsql_test 5.6 {
252 SELECT DISTINCT x FROM t1 ORDER BY x;
255 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
256 # 2015-11-23. Problem discovered by Kostya Serebryany using libFuzzer
260 do_execsql_test 6.1 {
262 SELECT (SELECT 'mmm' UNION SELECT DISTINCT max(name) ORDER BY 1)
265 do_execsql_test 6.2 {
267 SELECT (SELECT 'mmm' UNION SELECT DISTINCT max(name) ORDER BY 1)