1 ;;;; This file implements the IR1 optimization phase of the compiler.
2 ;;;; IR1 optimization is a grab-bag of optimizations that don't make
3 ;;;; major changes to the block-level control flow and don't use flow
4 ;;;; analysis. These optimizations can mostly be classified as
5 ;;;; "meta-evaluation", but there is a sizable top-down component as
8 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
11 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
12 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
13 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
14 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
15 ;;;; files for more information.
19 ;;;; interface for obtaining results of constant folding
21 ;;; Return true for a CONTINUATION whose sole use is a reference to a
23 (defun constant-continuation-p (thing)
24 (and (continuation-p thing
)
25 (let ((use (continuation-use thing
)))
27 (constant-p (ref-leaf use
))))))
29 ;;; Return the constant value for a continuation whose only use is a
31 (declaim (ftype (function (continuation) t
) continuation-value
))
32 (defun continuation-value (cont)
33 (aver (constant-continuation-p cont
))
34 (constant-value (ref-leaf (continuation-use cont
))))
36 ;;;; interface for obtaining results of type inference
38 ;;; Return a (possibly values) type that describes what we have proven
39 ;;; about the type of Cont without taking any type assertions into
40 ;;; consideration. This is just the union of the NODE-DERIVED-TYPE of
41 ;;; all the uses. Most often people use CONTINUATION-DERIVED-TYPE or
42 ;;; CONTINUATION-TYPE instead of using this function directly.
43 (defun continuation-proven-type (cont)
44 (declare (type continuation cont
))
45 (ecase (continuation-kind cont
)
46 ((:block-start
:deleted-block-start
)
47 (let ((uses (block-start-uses (continuation-block cont
))))
49 (do ((res (node-derived-type (first uses
))
50 (values-type-union (node-derived-type (first current
))
52 (current (rest uses
) (rest current
)))
56 (node-derived-type (continuation-use cont
)))))
58 ;;; Our best guess for the type of this continuation's value. Note
59 ;;; that this may be VALUES or FUNCTION type, which cannot be passed
60 ;;; as an argument to the normal type operations. See
61 ;;; CONTINUATION-TYPE. This may be called on deleted continuations,
62 ;;; always returning *.
64 ;;; What we do is call CONTINUATION-PROVEN-TYPE and check whether the
65 ;;; result is a subtype of the assertion. If so, return the proven
66 ;;; type and set TYPE-CHECK to nil. Otherwise, return the intersection
67 ;;; of the asserted and proven types, and set TYPE-CHECK T. If
68 ;;; TYPE-CHECK already has a non-null value, then preserve it. Only in
69 ;;; the somewhat unusual circumstance of a newly discovered assertion
70 ;;; will we change TYPE-CHECK from NIL to T.
72 ;;; The result value is cached in the CONTINUATION-%DERIVED-TYPE slot.
73 ;;; If the slot is true, just return that value, otherwise recompute
74 ;;; and stash the value there.
75 #!-sb-fluid
(declaim (inline continuation-derived-type
))
76 (defun continuation-derived-type (cont)
77 (declare (type continuation cont
))
78 (or (continuation-%derived-type cont
)
79 (%continuation-derived-type cont
)))
80 (defun %continuation-derived-type
(cont)
81 (declare (type continuation cont
))
82 (let ((proven (continuation-proven-type cont
))
83 (asserted (continuation-asserted-type cont
)))
84 (cond ((values-subtypep proven asserted
)
85 (setf (continuation-%type-check cont
) nil
)
86 (setf (continuation-%derived-type cont
) proven
))
87 ((and (values-subtypep proven
(specifier-type 'function
))
88 (values-subtypep asserted
(specifier-type 'function
)))
89 ;; It's physically impossible for a runtime type check to
90 ;; distinguish between the various subtypes of FUNCTION, so
91 ;; it'd be pointless to do more type checks here.
92 (setf (continuation-%type-check cont
) nil
)
93 (setf (continuation-%derived-type cont
)
94 ;; FIXME: This should depend on optimization
95 ;; policy. This is for SPEED > SAFETY:
96 #+nil
(values-type-intersection asserted proven
)
97 ;; and this is for SAFETY >= SPEED:
100 (unless (or (continuation-%type-check cont
)
101 (not (continuation-dest cont
))
102 (eq asserted
*universal-type
*))
103 (setf (continuation-%type-check cont
) t
))
105 (setf (continuation-%derived-type cont
)
106 (values-type-intersection asserted proven
))))))
108 ;;; Call CONTINUATION-DERIVED-TYPE to make sure the slot is up to
109 ;;; date, then return it.
110 #!-sb-fluid
(declaim (inline continuation-type-check
))
111 (defun continuation-type-check (cont)
112 (declare (type continuation cont
))
113 (continuation-derived-type cont
)
114 (continuation-%type-check cont
))
116 ;;; Return the derived type for CONT's first value. This is guaranteed
117 ;;; not to be a VALUES or FUNCTION type.
118 (declaim (ftype (function (continuation) ctype
) continuation-type
))
119 (defun continuation-type (cont)
120 (single-value-type (continuation-derived-type cont
)))
122 ;;; If CONT is an argument of a function, return a type which the
123 ;;; function checks CONT for.
124 #!-sb-fluid
(declaim (inline continuation-externally-checkable-type
))
125 (defun continuation-externally-checkable-type (cont)
126 (or (continuation-%externally-checkable-type cont
)
127 (%continuation-%externally-checkable-type cont
)))
128 (defun %continuation-%externally-checkable-type
(cont)
129 (declare (type continuation cont
))
130 (let ((dest (continuation-dest cont
)))
131 (if (not (and dest
(combination-p dest
)))
132 ;; TODO: MV-COMBINATION
133 (setf (continuation-%externally-checkable-type cont
) *wild-type
*)
134 (let* ((fun (combination-fun dest
))
135 (args (combination-args dest
))
136 (fun-type (continuation-type fun
)))
137 (if (or (not (fun-type-p fun-type
))
138 ;; FUN-TYPE might be (AND FUNCTION (SATISFIES ...)).
139 (fun-type-wild-args fun-type
))
140 (progn (dolist (arg args
)
142 (setf (continuation-%externally-checkable-type arg
)
145 (let* ((arg-types (append (fun-type-required fun-type
)
146 (fun-type-optional fun-type
)
147 (let ((rest (list (or (fun-type-rest fun-type
)
149 (setf (cdr rest
) rest
)))))
152 for arg of-type continuation in args
153 and type of-type ctype in arg-types
155 (setf (continuation-%externally-checkable-type arg
)
157 (continuation-%externally-checkable-type cont
)))))))
159 ;;;; interface routines used by optimizers
161 ;;; This function is called by optimizers to indicate that something
162 ;;; interesting has happened to the value of CONT. Optimizers must
163 ;;; make sure that they don't call for reoptimization when nothing has
164 ;;; happened, since optimization will fail to terminate.
166 ;;; We clear any cached type for the continuation and set the
167 ;;; reoptimize flags on everything in sight, unless the continuation
168 ;;; is deleted (in which case we do nothing.)
170 ;;; Since this can get called during IR1 conversion, we have to be
171 ;;; careful not to fly into space when the DEST's PREV is missing.
172 (defun reoptimize-continuation (cont)
173 (declare (type continuation cont
))
174 (unless (member (continuation-kind cont
) '(:deleted
:unused
))
175 (setf (continuation-%derived-type cont
) nil
)
176 (let ((dest (continuation-dest cont
)))
178 (setf (continuation-reoptimize cont
) t
)
179 (setf (node-reoptimize dest
) t
)
180 (let ((prev (node-prev dest
)))
182 (let* ((block (continuation-block prev
))
183 (component (block-component block
)))
184 (when (typep dest
'cif
)
185 (setf (block-test-modified block
) t
))
186 (setf (block-reoptimize block
) t
)
187 (setf (component-reoptimize component
) t
))))))
189 (setf (block-type-check (node-block node
)) t
)))
192 ;;; Annotate NODE to indicate that its result has been proven to be
193 ;;; TYPEP to RTYPE. After IR1 conversion has happened, this is the
194 ;;; only correct way to supply information discovered about a node's
195 ;;; type. If you screw with the NODE-DERIVED-TYPE directly, then
196 ;;; information may be lost and reoptimization may not happen.
198 ;;; What we do is intersect RTYPE with NODE's DERIVED-TYPE. If the
199 ;;; intersection is different from the old type, then we do a
200 ;;; REOPTIMIZE-CONTINUATION on the NODE-CONT.
201 (defun derive-node-type (node rtype
)
202 (declare (type node node
) (type ctype rtype
))
203 (let ((node-type (node-derived-type node
)))
204 (unless (eq node-type rtype
)
205 (let ((int (values-type-intersection node-type rtype
)))
206 (when (type/= node-type int
)
207 (when (and *check-consistency
*
208 (eq int
*empty-type
*)
209 (not (eq rtype
*empty-type
*)))
210 (let ((*compiler-error-context
* node
))
212 "New inferred type ~S conflicts with old type:~
213 ~% ~S~%*** possible internal error? Please report this."
214 (type-specifier rtype
) (type-specifier node-type
))))
215 (setf (node-derived-type node
) int
)
216 (reoptimize-continuation (node-cont node
))))))
219 (defun set-continuation-type-assertion (cont atype ctype
)
220 (declare (type continuation cont
) (type ctype atype ctype
))
221 (when (eq atype
*wild-type
*)
222 (return-from set-continuation-type-assertion
))
223 (let* ((old-atype (continuation-asserted-type cont
))
224 (old-ctype (continuation-type-to-check cont
))
225 (new-atype (values-type-intersection old-atype atype
))
226 (new-ctype (values-type-intersection old-ctype ctype
)))
227 (when (or (type/= old-atype new-atype
)
228 (type/= old-ctype new-ctype
))
229 (setf (continuation-asserted-type cont
) new-atype
)
230 (setf (continuation-type-to-check cont
) new-ctype
)
232 (setf (block-attributep (block-flags (node-block node
))
233 type-check type-asserted
)
235 (reoptimize-continuation cont
)))
238 ;;; This is similar to DERIVE-NODE-TYPE, but asserts that it is an
239 ;;; error for CONT's value not to be TYPEP to TYPE. If we improve the
240 ;;; assertion, we set TYPE-CHECK and TYPE-ASSERTED to guarantee that
241 ;;; the new assertion will be checked.
242 (defun assert-continuation-type (cont type policy
)
243 (declare (type continuation cont
) (type ctype type
))
244 (when (eq type
*wild-type
*)
245 (return-from assert-continuation-type
))
246 (set-continuation-type-assertion cont type
(maybe-weaken-check type policy
)))
248 ;;; Assert that CALL is to a function of the specified TYPE. It is
249 ;;; assumed that the call is legal and has only constants in the
250 ;;; keyword positions.
251 (defun assert-call-type (call type
)
252 (declare (type combination call
) (type fun-type type
))
253 (derive-node-type call
(fun-type-returns type
))
254 (let ((args (combination-args call
))
255 (policy (lexenv-policy (node-lexenv call
))))
256 (dolist (req (fun-type-required type
))
257 (when (null args
) (return-from assert-call-type
))
258 (let ((arg (pop args
)))
259 (assert-continuation-type arg req policy
)))
260 (dolist (opt (fun-type-optional type
))
261 (when (null args
) (return-from assert-call-type
))
262 (let ((arg (pop args
)))
263 (assert-continuation-type arg opt policy
)))
265 (let ((rest (fun-type-rest type
)))
268 (assert-continuation-type arg rest policy
))))
270 (dolist (key (fun-type-keywords type
))
271 (let ((name (key-info-name key
)))
272 (do ((arg args
(cddr arg
)))
274 (when (eq (continuation-value (first arg
)) name
)
275 (assert-continuation-type
276 (second arg
) (key-info-type key
)
282 ;;; Do one forward pass over COMPONENT, deleting unreachable blocks
283 ;;; and doing IR1 optimizations. We can ignore all blocks that don't
284 ;;; have the REOPTIMIZE flag set. If COMPONENT-REOPTIMIZE is true when
285 ;;; we are done, then another iteration would be beneficial.
286 (defun ir1-optimize (component)
287 (declare (type component component
))
288 (setf (component-reoptimize component
) nil
)
289 (do-blocks (block component
)
291 ;; We delete blocks when there is either no predecessor or the
292 ;; block is in a lambda that has been deleted. These blocks
293 ;; would eventually be deleted by DFO recomputation, but doing
294 ;; it here immediately makes the effect available to IR1
296 ((or (block-delete-p block
)
297 (null (block-pred block
)))
298 (delete-block block
))
299 ((eq (functional-kind (block-home-lambda block
)) :deleted
)
300 ;; Preserve the BLOCK-SUCC invariant that almost every block has
301 ;; one successor (and a block with DELETE-P set is an acceptable
303 (mark-for-deletion block
)
304 (delete-block block
))
307 (let ((succ (block-succ block
)))
308 (unless (and succ
(null (rest succ
)))
311 (let ((last (block-last block
)))
314 (flush-dest (if-test last
))
315 (when (unlink-node last
)
318 (when (maybe-delete-exit last
)
321 (unless (join-successor-if-possible block
)
324 (when (and (block-reoptimize block
) (block-component block
))
325 (aver (not (block-delete-p block
)))
326 (ir1-optimize-block block
))
328 (cond ((block-delete-p block
)
329 (delete-block block
))
330 ((and (block-flush-p block
) (block-component block
))
331 (flush-dead-code block
))))))
335 ;;; Loop over the nodes in BLOCK, acting on (and clearing) REOPTIMIZE
338 ;;; Note that although they are cleared here, REOPTIMIZE flags might
339 ;;; still be set upon return from this function, meaning that further
340 ;;; optimization is wanted (as a consequence of optimizations we did).
341 (defun ir1-optimize-block (block)
342 (declare (type cblock block
))
343 ;; We clear the node and block REOPTIMIZE flags before doing the
344 ;; optimization, not after. This ensures that the node or block will
345 ;; be reoptimized if necessary.
346 (setf (block-reoptimize block
) nil
)
347 (do-nodes (node cont block
:restart-p t
)
348 (when (node-reoptimize node
)
349 ;; As above, we clear the node REOPTIMIZE flag before optimizing.
350 (setf (node-reoptimize node
) nil
)
354 ;; With a COMBINATION, we call PROPAGATE-FUN-CHANGE whenever
355 ;; the function changes, and call IR1-OPTIMIZE-COMBINATION if
356 ;; any argument changes.
357 (ir1-optimize-combination node
))
359 (ir1-optimize-if node
))
361 ;; KLUDGE: We leave the NODE-OPTIMIZE flag set going into
362 ;; IR1-OPTIMIZE-RETURN, since IR1-OPTIMIZE-RETURN wants to
363 ;; clear the flag itself. -- WHN 2002-02-02, quoting original
365 (setf (node-reoptimize node
) t
)
366 (ir1-optimize-return node
))
368 (ir1-optimize-mv-combination node
))
370 ;; With an EXIT, we derive the node's type from the VALUE's
371 ;; type. We don't propagate CONT's assertion to the VALUE,
372 ;; since if we did, this would move the checking of CONT's
373 ;; assertion to the exit. This wouldn't work with CATCH and
374 ;; UWP, where the EXIT node is just a placeholder for the
375 ;; actual unknown exit.
376 (let ((value (exit-value node
)))
378 (derive-node-type node
(continuation-derived-type value
)))))
380 (ir1-optimize-set node
)))))
384 ;;; Try to join with a successor block. If we succeed, we return true,
386 (defun join-successor-if-possible (block)
387 (declare (type cblock block
))
388 (let ((next (first (block-succ block
))))
389 (when (block-start next
)
390 (let* ((last (block-last block
))
391 (last-cont (node-cont last
))
392 (next-cont (block-start next
)))
393 (cond (;; We cannot combine with a successor block if:
395 ;; The successor has more than one predecessor.
396 (rest (block-pred next
))
397 ;; The last node's CONT is also used somewhere else.
398 (not (eq (continuation-use last-cont
) last
))
399 ;; The successor is the current block (infinite loop).
401 ;; The next block has a different cleanup, and thus
402 ;; we may want to insert cleanup code between the
403 ;; two blocks at some point.
404 (not (eq (block-end-cleanup block
)
405 (block-start-cleanup next
)))
406 ;; The next block has a different home lambda, and
407 ;; thus the control transfer is a non-local exit.
408 (not (eq (block-home-lambda block
)
409 (block-home-lambda next
))))
411 ;; Joining is easy when the successor's START
412 ;; continuation is the same from our LAST's CONT.
413 ((eq last-cont next-cont
)
414 (join-blocks block next
)
416 ;; If they differ, then we can still join when the last
417 ;; continuation has no next and the next continuation
419 ((and (null (block-start-uses next
))
420 (eq (continuation-kind last-cont
) :inside-block
))
421 ;; In this case, we replace the next
422 ;; continuation with the last before joining the blocks.
423 (let ((next-node (continuation-next next-cont
)))
424 ;; If NEXT-CONT does have a dest, it must be
425 ;; unreachable, since there are no USES.
426 ;; DELETE-CONTINUATION will mark the dest block as
427 ;; DELETE-P [and also this block, unless it is no
428 ;; longer backward reachable from the dest block.]
429 (delete-continuation next-cont
)
430 (setf (node-prev next-node
) last-cont
)
431 (setf (continuation-next last-cont
) next-node
)
432 (setf (block-start next
) last-cont
)
433 (join-blocks block next
))
438 ;;; Join together two blocks which have the same ending/starting
439 ;;; continuation. The code in BLOCK2 is moved into BLOCK1 and BLOCK2
440 ;;; is deleted from the DFO. We combine the optimize flags for the two
441 ;;; blocks so that any indicated optimization gets done.
442 (defun join-blocks (block1 block2
)
443 (declare (type cblock block1 block2
))
444 (let* ((last (block-last block2
))
445 (last-cont (node-cont last
))
446 (succ (block-succ block2
))
447 (start2 (block-start block2
)))
448 (do ((cont start2
(node-cont (continuation-next cont
))))
450 (when (eq (continuation-kind last-cont
) :inside-block
)
451 (setf (continuation-block last-cont
) block1
)))
452 (setf (continuation-block cont
) block1
))
454 (unlink-blocks block1 block2
)
456 (unlink-blocks block2 block
)
457 (link-blocks block1 block
))
459 (setf (block-last block1
) last
)
460 (setf (continuation-kind start2
) :inside-block
))
462 (setf (block-flags block1
)
463 (attributes-union (block-flags block1
)
465 (block-attributes type-asserted test-modified
)))
467 (let ((next (block-next block2
))
468 (prev (block-prev block2
)))
469 (setf (block-next prev
) next
)
470 (setf (block-prev next
) prev
))
474 ;;; Delete any nodes in BLOCK whose value is unused and which have no
475 ;;; side effects. We can delete sets of lexical variables when the set
476 ;;; variable has no references.
477 (defun flush-dead-code (block)
478 (declare (type cblock block
))
479 (do-nodes-backwards (node cont block
)
480 (unless (continuation-dest cont
)
486 (let ((info (combination-kind node
)))
487 (when (fun-info-p info
)
488 (let ((attr (fun-info-attributes info
)))
489 (when (and (not (ir1-attributep attr call
))
490 ;; ### For now, don't delete potentially
491 ;; flushable calls when they have the CALL
492 ;; attribute. Someday we should look at the
493 ;; functional args to determine if they have
495 (if (policy node
(= safety
3))
496 (and (ir1-attributep attr flushable
)
498 ;; FIXME: when bug 203
499 ;; will be fixed, remove
501 (member (continuation-type-check arg
)
503 (basic-combination-args node
))
505 (info :function
:type
506 (leaf-source-name (ref-leaf (continuation-use (basic-combination-fun node
)))))
507 :result-test
#'always-subtypep
510 (ir1-attributep attr unsafely-flushable
)))
511 (flush-dest (combination-fun node
))
512 (dolist (arg (combination-args node
))
514 (unlink-node node
))))))
516 (when (eq (basic-combination-kind node
) :local
)
517 (let ((fun (combination-lambda node
)))
518 (when (dolist (var (lambda-vars fun
) t
)
519 (when (or (leaf-refs var
)
520 (lambda-var-sets var
))
522 (flush-dest (first (basic-combination-args node
)))
525 (let ((value (exit-value node
)))
528 (setf (exit-value node
) nil
))))
530 (let ((var (set-var node
)))
531 (when (and (lambda-var-p var
)
532 (null (leaf-refs var
)))
533 (flush-dest (set-value node
))
534 (setf (basic-var-sets var
)
535 (delete node
(basic-var-sets var
)))
536 (unlink-node node
)))))))
538 (setf (block-flush-p block
) nil
)
541 ;;;; local call return type propagation
543 ;;; This function is called on RETURN nodes that have their REOPTIMIZE
544 ;;; flag set. It iterates over the uses of the RESULT, looking for
545 ;;; interesting stuff to update the TAIL-SET. If a use isn't a local
546 ;;; call, then we union its type together with the types of other such
547 ;;; uses. We assign to the RETURN-RESULT-TYPE the intersection of this
548 ;;; type with the RESULT's asserted type. We can make this
549 ;;; intersection now (potentially before type checking) because this
550 ;;; assertion on the result will eventually be checked (if
553 ;;; We call MAYBE-CONVERT-TAIL-LOCAL-CALL on each local non-MV
554 ;;; combination, which may change the succesor of the call to be the
555 ;;; called function, and if so, checks if the call can become an
556 ;;; assignment. If we convert to an assignment, we abort, since the
557 ;;; RETURN has been deleted.
558 (defun find-result-type (node)
559 (declare (type creturn node
))
560 (let ((result (return-result node
)))
561 (collect ((use-union *empty-type
* values-type-union
))
562 (do-uses (use result
)
563 (cond ((and (basic-combination-p use
)
564 (eq (basic-combination-kind use
) :local
))
565 (aver (eq (lambda-tail-set (node-home-lambda use
))
566 (lambda-tail-set (combination-lambda use
))))
567 (when (combination-p use
)
568 (when (nth-value 1 (maybe-convert-tail-local-call use
))
569 (return-from find-result-type
(values)))))
571 (use-union (node-derived-type use
)))))
572 (let ((int (values-type-intersection
573 (continuation-asserted-type result
)
575 (setf (return-result-type node
) int
))))
578 ;;; Do stuff to realize that something has changed about the value
579 ;;; delivered to a return node. Since we consider the return values of
580 ;;; all functions in the tail set to be equivalent, this amounts to
581 ;;; bringing the entire tail set up to date. We iterate over the
582 ;;; returns for all the functions in the tail set, reanalyzing them
583 ;;; all (not treating Node specially.)
585 ;;; When we are done, we check whether the new type is different from
586 ;;; the old TAIL-SET-TYPE. If so, we set the type and also reoptimize
587 ;;; all the continuations for references to functions in the tail set.
588 ;;; This will cause IR1-OPTIMIZE-COMBINATION to derive the new type as
589 ;;; the results of the calls.
590 (defun ir1-optimize-return (node)
591 (declare (type creturn node
))
592 (let* ((tails (lambda-tail-set (return-lambda node
)))
593 (funs (tail-set-funs tails
)))
594 (collect ((res *empty-type
* values-type-union
))
596 (let ((return (lambda-return fun
)))
598 (when (node-reoptimize return
)
599 (setf (node-reoptimize return
) nil
)
600 (find-result-type return
))
601 (res (return-result-type return
)))))
603 (when (type/= (res) (tail-set-type tails
))
604 (setf (tail-set-type tails
) (res))
605 (dolist (fun (tail-set-funs tails
))
606 (dolist (ref (leaf-refs fun
))
607 (reoptimize-continuation (node-cont ref
)))))))
613 ;;; If the test has multiple uses, replicate the node when possible.
614 ;;; Also check whether the predicate is known to be true or false,
615 ;;; deleting the IF node in favor of the appropriate branch when this
617 (defun ir1-optimize-if (node)
618 (declare (type cif node
))
619 (let ((test (if-test node
))
620 (block (node-block node
)))
622 (when (and (eq (block-start block
) test
)
623 (eq (continuation-next test
) node
)
624 (rest (block-start-uses block
)))
626 (when (immediately-used-p test use
)
627 (convert-if-if use node
)
628 (when (continuation-use test
) (return)))))
630 (let* ((type (continuation-type test
))
632 (cond ((constant-continuation-p test
)
633 (if (continuation-value test
)
634 (if-alternative node
)
635 (if-consequent node
)))
636 ((not (types-equal-or-intersect type
(specifier-type 'null
)))
637 (if-alternative node
))
638 ((type= type
(specifier-type 'null
))
639 (if-consequent node
)))))
642 (when (rest (block-succ block
))
643 (unlink-blocks block victim
))
644 (setf (component-reanalyze (node-component node
)) t
)
645 (unlink-node node
))))
648 ;;; Create a new copy of an IF node that tests the value of the node
649 ;;; USE. The test must have >1 use, and must be immediately used by
650 ;;; USE. NODE must be the only node in its block (implying that
651 ;;; block-start = if-test).
653 ;;; This optimization has an effect semantically similar to the
654 ;;; source-to-source transformation:
655 ;;; (IF (IF A B C) D E) ==>
656 ;;; (IF A (IF B D E) (IF C D E))
658 ;;; We clobber the NODE-SOURCE-PATH of both the original and the new
659 ;;; node so that dead code deletion notes will definitely not consider
660 ;;; either node to be part of the original source. One node might
661 ;;; become unreachable, resulting in a spurious note.
662 (defun convert-if-if (use node
)
663 (declare (type node use
) (type cif node
))
664 (with-ir1-environment-from-node node
665 (let* ((block (node-block node
))
666 (test (if-test node
))
667 (cblock (if-consequent node
))
668 (ablock (if-alternative node
))
669 (use-block (node-block use
))
670 (dummy-cont (make-continuation))
671 (new-cont (make-continuation))
672 (new-node (make-if :test new-cont
674 :alternative ablock
))
675 (new-block (continuation-starts-block new-cont
)))
676 (link-node-to-previous-continuation new-node new-cont
)
677 (setf (continuation-dest new-cont
) new-node
)
678 (setf (continuation-%externally-checkable-type new-cont
) nil
)
679 (add-continuation-use new-node dummy-cont
)
680 (setf (block-last new-block
) new-node
)
682 (unlink-blocks use-block block
)
683 (delete-continuation-use use
)
684 (add-continuation-use use new-cont
)
685 (link-blocks use-block new-block
)
687 (link-blocks new-block cblock
)
688 (link-blocks new-block ablock
)
690 (push "<IF Duplication>" (node-source-path node
))
691 (push "<IF Duplication>" (node-source-path new-node
))
693 (reoptimize-continuation test
)
694 (reoptimize-continuation new-cont
)
695 (setf (component-reanalyze *current-component
*) t
)))
698 ;;;; exit IR1 optimization
700 ;;; This function attempts to delete an exit node, returning true if
701 ;;; it deletes the block as a consequence:
702 ;;; -- If the exit is degenerate (has no ENTRY), then we don't do
703 ;;; anything, since there is nothing to be done.
704 ;;; -- If the exit node and its ENTRY have the same home lambda then
705 ;;; we know the exit is local, and can delete the exit. We change
706 ;;; uses of the Exit-Value to be uses of the original continuation,
707 ;;; then unlink the node. If the exit is to a TR context, then we
708 ;;; must do MERGE-TAIL-SETS on any local calls which delivered
709 ;;; their value to this exit.
710 ;;; -- If there is no value (as in a GO), then we skip the value
713 ;;; This function is also called by environment analysis, since it
714 ;;; wants all exits to be optimized even if normal optimization was
716 (defun maybe-delete-exit (node)
717 (declare (type exit node
))
718 (let ((value (exit-value node
))
719 (entry (exit-entry node
))
720 (cont (node-cont node
)))
722 (eq (node-home-lambda node
) (node-home-lambda entry
)))
723 (setf (entry-exits entry
) (delete node
(entry-exits entry
)))
728 (when (return-p (continuation-dest cont
))
730 (when (and (basic-combination-p use
)
731 (eq (basic-combination-kind use
) :local
))
733 (substitute-continuation-uses cont value
)
734 (dolist (merge (merges))
735 (merge-tail-sets merge
))))))))
737 ;;;; combination IR1 optimization
739 ;;; Report as we try each transform?
741 (defvar *show-transforms-p
* nil
)
743 ;;; Do IR1 optimizations on a COMBINATION node.
744 (declaim (ftype (function (combination) (values)) ir1-optimize-combination
))
745 (defun ir1-optimize-combination (node)
746 (when (continuation-reoptimize (basic-combination-fun node
))
747 (propagate-fun-change node
))
748 (let ((args (basic-combination-args node
))
749 (kind (basic-combination-kind node
)))
752 (let ((fun (combination-lambda node
)))
753 (if (eq (functional-kind fun
) :let
)
754 (propagate-let-args node fun
)
755 (propagate-local-call-args node fun
))))
759 (setf (continuation-reoptimize arg
) nil
))))
763 (setf (continuation-reoptimize arg
) nil
)))
765 (let ((attr (fun-info-attributes kind
)))
766 (when (and (ir1-attributep attr foldable
)
767 ;; KLUDGE: The next test could be made more sensitive,
768 ;; only suppressing constant-folding of functions with
769 ;; CALL attributes when they're actually passed
770 ;; function arguments. -- WHN 19990918
771 (not (ir1-attributep attr call
))
772 (every #'constant-continuation-p args
)
773 (continuation-dest (node-cont node
))
774 ;; Even if the function is foldable in principle,
775 ;; it might be one of our low-level
776 ;; implementation-specific functions. Such
777 ;; functions don't necessarily exist at runtime on
778 ;; a plain vanilla ANSI Common Lisp
779 ;; cross-compilation host, in which case the
780 ;; cross-compiler can't fold it because the
781 ;; cross-compiler doesn't know how to evaluate it.
783 (fboundp (combination-fun-source-name node
)))
784 (constant-fold-call node
)
785 (return-from ir1-optimize-combination
)))
787 (let ((fun (fun-info-derive-type kind
)))
789 (let ((res (funcall fun node
)))
791 (derive-node-type node res
)
792 (maybe-terminate-block node nil
)))))
794 (let ((fun (fun-info-optimizer kind
)))
795 (unless (and fun
(funcall fun node
))
796 (dolist (x (fun-info-transforms kind
))
798 (when *show-transforms-p
*
799 (let* ((cont (basic-combination-fun node
))
800 (fname (continuation-fun-name cont t
)))
801 (/show
"trying transform" x
(transform-function x
) "for" fname
)))
802 (unless (ir1-transform node x
)
804 (when *show-transforms-p
*
805 (/show
"quitting because IR1-TRANSFORM result was NIL"))
810 ;;; If CALL is to a function that doesn't return (i.e. return type is
811 ;;; NIL), then terminate the block there, and link it to the component
812 ;;; tail. We also change the call's CONT to be a dummy continuation to
813 ;;; prevent the use from confusing things.
815 ;;; Except when called during IR1 [FIXME: What does this mean? Except
816 ;;; during IR1 conversion? What about IR1 optimization?], we delete
817 ;;; the continuation if it has no other uses. (If it does have other
818 ;;; uses, we reoptimize.)
820 ;;; Termination on the basis of a continuation type assertion is
822 ;;; -- The continuation is deleted (hence the assertion is spurious), or
823 ;;; -- We are in IR1 conversion (where THE assertions are subject to
825 (defun maybe-terminate-block (call ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
)
826 (declare (type basic-combination call
))
827 (let* ((block (node-block call
))
828 (cont (node-cont call
))
829 (tail (component-tail (block-component block
)))
830 (succ (first (block-succ block
))))
831 (unless (or (and (eq call
(block-last block
)) (eq succ tail
))
832 (block-delete-p block
))
833 (when (or (and (eq (continuation-asserted-type cont
) *empty-type
*)
834 (not (or ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
835 (eq (continuation-kind cont
) :deleted
))))
836 (eq (node-derived-type call
) *empty-type
*))
837 (cond (ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
838 (delete-continuation-use call
)
841 (aver (and (eq (block-last block
) call
)
842 (eq (continuation-kind cont
) :block-start
))))
844 (setf (block-last block
) call
)
845 (link-blocks block
(continuation-starts-block cont
)))))
847 (node-ends-block call
)
848 (delete-continuation-use call
)
849 (if (eq (continuation-kind cont
) :unused
)
850 (delete-continuation cont
)
851 (reoptimize-continuation cont
))))
853 (unlink-blocks block
(first (block-succ block
)))
854 (setf (component-reanalyze (block-component block
)) t
)
855 (aver (not (block-succ block
)))
856 (link-blocks block tail
)
857 (add-continuation-use call
(make-continuation))
860 ;;; This is called both by IR1 conversion and IR1 optimization when
861 ;;; they have verified the type signature for the call, and are
862 ;;; wondering if something should be done to special-case the call. If
863 ;;; CALL is a call to a global function, then see whether it defined
865 ;;; -- If a DEFINED-FUN should be inline expanded, then convert
866 ;;; the expansion and change the call to call it. Expansion is
867 ;;; enabled if :INLINE or if SPACE=0. If the FUNCTIONAL slot is
868 ;;; true, we never expand, since this function has already been
869 ;;; converted. Local call analysis will duplicate the definition
870 ;;; if necessary. We claim that the parent form is LABELS for
871 ;;; context declarations, since we don't want it to be considered
872 ;;; a real global function.
873 ;;; -- If it is a known function, mark it as such by setting the KIND.
875 ;;; We return the leaf referenced (NIL if not a leaf) and the
876 ;;; FUN-INFO assigned.
878 ;;; FIXME: The IR1-CONVERTING-NOT-OPTIMIZING-P argument is what the
879 ;;; old CMU CL code called IR1-P, without explanation. My (WHN
880 ;;; 2002-01-09) tentative understanding of it is that we can call this
881 ;;; operation either in initial IR1 conversion or in later IR1
882 ;;; optimization, and it tells which is which. But it would be good
883 ;;; for someone who really understands it to check whether this is
885 (defun recognize-known-call (call ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
)
886 (declare (type combination call
))
887 (let* ((ref (continuation-use (basic-combination-fun call
)))
888 (leaf (when (ref-p ref
) (ref-leaf ref
)))
889 (inlinep (if (defined-fun-p leaf
)
890 (defined-fun-inlinep leaf
)
893 ((eq inlinep
:notinline
) (values nil nil
))
894 ((not (and (global-var-p leaf
)
895 (eq (global-var-kind leaf
) :global-function
)))
900 ((nil :maybe-inline
) (policy call
(zerop space
))))
902 (defined-fun-inline-expansion leaf
)
903 (let ((fun (defined-fun-functional leaf
)))
905 (and (eq inlinep
:inline
) (functional-kind fun
))))
906 (inline-expansion-ok call
))
907 (flet (;; FIXME: Is this what the old CMU CL internal documentation
908 ;; called semi-inlining? A more descriptive name would
909 ;; be nice. -- WHN 2002-01-07
911 (let ((res (ir1-convert-lambda-for-defun
912 (defined-fun-inline-expansion leaf
)
914 #'ir1-convert-inline-lambda
)))
915 (setf (defined-fun-functional leaf
) res
)
916 (change-ref-leaf ref res
))))
917 (if ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
919 (with-ir1-environment-from-node call
921 (locall-analyze-component *current-component
*))))
923 (values (ref-leaf (continuation-use (basic-combination-fun call
)))
926 (let ((info (info :function
:info
(leaf-source-name leaf
))))
928 (values leaf
(setf (basic-combination-kind call
) info
))
929 (values leaf nil
)))))))
931 ;;; Check whether CALL satisfies TYPE. If so, apply the type to the
932 ;;; call, and do MAYBE-TERMINATE-BLOCK and return the values of
933 ;;; RECOGNIZE-KNOWN-CALL. If an error, set the combination kind and
934 ;;; return NIL, NIL. If the type is just FUNCTION, then skip the
935 ;;; syntax check, arg/result type processing, but still call
936 ;;; RECOGNIZE-KNOWN-CALL, since the call might be to a known lambda,
937 ;;; and that checking is done by local call analysis.
938 (defun validate-call-type (call type ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
)
939 (declare (type combination call
) (type ctype type
))
940 (cond ((not (fun-type-p type
))
941 (aver (multiple-value-bind (val win
)
942 (csubtypep type
(specifier-type 'function
))
944 (recognize-known-call call ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
))
945 ((valid-fun-use call type
946 :argument-test
#'always-subtypep
947 :result-test
#'always-subtypep
948 ;; KLUDGE: Common Lisp is such a dynamic
949 ;; language that all we can do here in
950 ;; general is issue a STYLE-WARNING. It
951 ;; would be nice to issue a full WARNING
952 ;; in the special case of of type
953 ;; mismatches within a compilation unit
954 ;; (as in section 3.2.2.3 of the spec)
955 ;; but at least as of sbcl-0.6.11, we
956 ;; don't keep track of whether the
957 ;; mismatched data came from the same
958 ;; compilation unit, so we can't do that.
961 ;; FIXME: Actually, I think we could
962 ;; issue a full WARNING if the call
963 ;; violates a DECLAIM FTYPE.
964 :lossage-fun
#'compiler-style-warn
965 :unwinnage-fun
#'compiler-note
)
966 (assert-call-type call type
)
967 (maybe-terminate-block call ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
)
968 (recognize-known-call call ir1-converting-not-optimizing-p
))
970 (setf (combination-kind call
) :error
)
973 ;;; This is called by IR1-OPTIMIZE when the function for a call has
974 ;;; changed. If the call is local, we try to LET-convert it, and
975 ;;; derive the result type. If it is a :FULL call, we validate it
976 ;;; against the type, which recognizes known calls, does inline
977 ;;; expansion, etc. If a call to a predicate in a non-conditional
978 ;;; position or to a function with a source transform, then we
979 ;;; reconvert the form to give IR1 another chance.
980 (defun propagate-fun-change (call)
981 (declare (type combination call
))
982 (let ((*compiler-error-context
* call
)
983 (fun-cont (basic-combination-fun call
)))
984 (setf (continuation-reoptimize fun-cont
) nil
)
985 (case (combination-kind call
)
987 (let ((fun (combination-lambda call
)))
988 (maybe-let-convert fun
)
989 (unless (member (functional-kind fun
) '(:let
:assignment
:deleted
))
990 (derive-node-type call
(tail-set-type (lambda-tail-set fun
))))))
992 (multiple-value-bind (leaf info
)
993 (validate-call-type call
(continuation-type fun-cont
) nil
)
994 (cond ((functional-p leaf
)
995 (convert-call-if-possible
996 (continuation-use (basic-combination-fun call
))
999 ((and (leaf-has-source-name-p leaf
)
1000 (or (info :function
:source-transform
(leaf-source-name leaf
))
1002 (ir1-attributep (fun-info-attributes info
)
1004 (let ((dest (continuation-dest (node-cont call
))))
1005 (and dest
(not (if-p dest
)))))))
1006 ;; FIXME: This SYMBOLP is part of a literal
1007 ;; translation of a test in the old CMU CL
1008 ;; source, and it's not quite clear what
1009 ;; the old source meant. Did it mean "has a
1010 ;; valid name"? Or did it mean "is an
1011 ;; ordinary function name, not a SETF
1012 ;; function"? Either way, the old CMU CL
1013 ;; code probably didn't deal with SETF
1014 ;; functions correctly, and neither does
1015 ;; this new SBCL code, and that should be fixed.
1016 (when (symbolp (leaf-source-name leaf
))
1017 (let ((dummies (make-gensym-list
1018 (length (combination-args call
)))))
1019 (transform-call call
1021 (,(leaf-source-name leaf
)
1023 (leaf-source-name leaf
))))))))))
1026 ;;;; known function optimization
1028 ;;; Add a failed optimization note to FAILED-OPTIMZATIONS for NODE,
1029 ;;; FUN and ARGS. If there is already a note for NODE and TRANSFORM,
1030 ;;; replace it, otherwise add a new one.
1031 (defun record-optimization-failure (node transform args
)
1032 (declare (type combination node
) (type transform transform
)
1033 (type (or fun-type list
) args
))
1034 (let* ((table (component-failed-optimizations *component-being-compiled
*))
1035 (found (assoc transform
(gethash node table
))))
1037 (setf (cdr found
) args
)
1038 (push (cons transform args
) (gethash node table
))))
1041 ;;; Attempt to transform NODE using TRANSFORM-FUNCTION, subject to the
1042 ;;; call type constraint TRANSFORM-TYPE. If we are inhibited from
1043 ;;; doing the transform for some reason and FLAME is true, then we
1044 ;;; make a note of the message in FAILED-OPTIMIZATIONS for IR1
1045 ;;; finalize to pick up. We return true if the transform failed, and
1046 ;;; thus further transformation should be attempted. We return false
1047 ;;; if either the transform succeeded or was aborted.
1048 (defun ir1-transform (node transform
)
1049 (declare (type combination node
) (type transform transform
))
1050 (let* ((type (transform-type transform
))
1051 (fun (transform-function transform
))
1052 (constrained (fun-type-p type
))
1053 (table (component-failed-optimizations *component-being-compiled
*))
1054 (flame (if (transform-important transform
)
1055 (policy node
(>= speed inhibit-warnings
))
1056 (policy node
(> speed inhibit-warnings
))))
1057 (*compiler-error-context
* node
))
1058 (cond ((or (not constrained
)
1059 (valid-fun-use node type
:strict-result t
))
1060 (multiple-value-bind (severity args
)
1061 (catch 'give-up-ir1-transform
1062 (transform-call node
1064 (combination-fun-source-name node
))
1068 (remhash node table
)
1071 (setf (combination-kind node
) :error
)
1073 (apply #'compiler-warn args
))
1074 (remhash node table
)
1079 (record-optimization-failure node transform args
))
1080 (setf (gethash node table
)
1081 (remove transform
(gethash node table
) :key
#'car
)))
1084 (remhash node table
)
1089 :argument-test
#'types-equal-or-intersect
1090 :result-test
#'values-types-equal-or-intersect
))
1091 (record-optimization-failure node transform type
)
1096 ;;; When we don't like an IR1 transform, we throw the severity/reason
1099 ;;; GIVE-UP-IR1-TRANSFORM is used to throw out of an IR1 transform,
1100 ;;; aborting this attempt to transform the call, but admitting the
1101 ;;; possibility that this or some other transform will later succeed.
1102 ;;; If arguments are supplied, they are format arguments for an
1103 ;;; efficiency note.
1105 ;;; ABORT-IR1-TRANSFORM is used to throw out of an IR1 transform and
1106 ;;; force a normal call to the function at run time. No further
1107 ;;; optimizations will be attempted.
1109 ;;; DELAY-IR1-TRANSFORM is used to throw out of an IR1 transform, and
1110 ;;; delay the transform on the node until later. REASONS specifies
1111 ;;; when the transform will be later retried. The :OPTIMIZE reason
1112 ;;; causes the transform to be delayed until after the current IR1
1113 ;;; optimization pass. The :CONSTRAINT reason causes the transform to
1114 ;;; be delayed until after constraint propagation.
1116 ;;; FIXME: Now (0.6.11.44) that there are 4 variants of this (GIVE-UP,
1117 ;;; ABORT, DELAY/:OPTIMIZE, DELAY/:CONSTRAINT) and we're starting to
1118 ;;; do CASE operations on the various REASON values, it might be a
1119 ;;; good idea to go OO, representing the reasons by objects, using
1120 ;;; CLOS methods on the objects instead of CASE, and (possibly) using
1121 ;;; SIGNAL instead of THROW.
1122 (declaim (ftype (function (&rest t
) nil
) give-up-ir1-transform
))
1123 (defun give-up-ir1-transform (&rest args
)
1124 (throw 'give-up-ir1-transform
(values :failure args
)))
1125 (defun abort-ir1-transform (&rest args
)
1126 (throw 'give-up-ir1-transform
(values :aborted args
)))
1127 (defun delay-ir1-transform (node &rest reasons
)
1128 (let ((assoc (assoc node
*delayed-ir1-transforms
*)))
1130 (setf *delayed-ir1-transforms
*
1131 (acons node reasons
*delayed-ir1-transforms
*))
1132 (throw 'give-up-ir1-transform
:delayed
))
1134 (dolist (reason reasons
)
1135 (pushnew reason
(cdr assoc
)))
1136 (throw 'give-up-ir1-transform
:delayed
)))))
1138 ;;; Clear any delayed transform with no reasons - these should have
1139 ;;; been tried in the last pass. Then remove the reason from the
1140 ;;; delayed transform reasons, and if any become empty then set
1141 ;;; reoptimize flags for the node. Return true if any transforms are
1143 (defun retry-delayed-ir1-transforms (reason)
1144 (setf *delayed-ir1-transforms
*
1145 (remove-if-not #'cdr
*delayed-ir1-transforms
*))
1146 (let ((reoptimize nil
))
1147 (dolist (assoc *delayed-ir1-transforms
*)
1148 (let ((reasons (remove reason
(cdr assoc
))))
1149 (setf (cdr assoc
) reasons
)
1151 (let ((node (car assoc
)))
1152 (unless (node-deleted node
)
1154 (setf (node-reoptimize node
) t
)
1155 (let ((block (node-block node
)))
1156 (setf (block-reoptimize block
) t
)
1157 (setf (component-reoptimize (block-component block
)) t
)))))))
1160 ;;; Take the lambda-expression RES, IR1 convert it in the proper
1161 ;;; environment, and then install it as the function for the call
1162 ;;; NODE. We do local call analysis so that the new function is
1163 ;;; integrated into the control flow.
1165 ;;; We require the original function source name in order to generate
1166 ;;; a meaningful debug name for the lambda we set up. (It'd be
1167 ;;; possible to do this starting from debug names as well as source
1168 ;;; names, but as of sbcl-0.7.1.5, there was no need for this
1169 ;;; generality, since source names are always known to our callers.)
1170 (defun transform-call (node res source-name
)
1171 (declare (type combination node
) (list res
))
1172 (aver (and (legal-fun-name-p source-name
)
1173 (not (eql source-name
'.anonymous.
))))
1174 (with-ir1-environment-from-node node
1175 (let ((new-fun (ir1-convert-inline-lambda
1177 :debug-name
(debug-namify "LAMBDA-inlined ~A"
1180 "<unknown function>"))))
1181 (ref (continuation-use (combination-fun node
))))
1182 (change-ref-leaf ref new-fun
)
1183 (setf (combination-kind node
) :full
)
1184 (locall-analyze-component *current-component
*)))
1187 ;;; Replace a call to a foldable function of constant arguments with
1188 ;;; the result of evaluating the form. If there is an error during the
1189 ;;; evaluation, we give a warning and leave the call alone, making the
1190 ;;; call a :ERROR call.
1192 ;;; If there is more than one value, then we transform the call into a
1195 ;;; An old commentary also said:
1197 ;;; We insert the resulting constant node after the call, stealing
1198 ;;; the call's continuation. We give the call a continuation with no
1199 ;;; DEST, which should cause it and its arguments to go away.
1201 ;;; This seems to be more efficient, than the current code. Maybe we
1202 ;;; should really implement it? -- APD, 2002-12-23
1203 (defun constant-fold-call (call)
1204 (let ((args (mapcar #'continuation-value
(combination-args call
)))
1205 (fun-name (combination-fun-source-name call
)))
1206 (multiple-value-bind (values win
)
1207 (careful-call fun-name
1210 ;; Note: CMU CL had COMPILER-WARN here, and that
1211 ;; seems more natural, but it's probably not.
1213 ;; It's especially not while bug 173 exists:
1216 ;; (UNLESS (OR UNSAFE? (<= END SIZE)))
1218 ;; can cause constant-folding TYPE-ERRORs (in
1219 ;; #'<=) when END can be proved to be NIL, even
1220 ;; though the code is perfectly legal and safe
1221 ;; because a NIL value of END means that the
1222 ;; #'<= will never be executed.
1224 ;; Moreover, even without bug 173,
1225 ;; quite-possibly-valid code like
1226 ;; (COND ((NONINLINED-PREDICATE END)
1227 ;; (UNLESS (<= END SIZE))
1229 ;; (where NONINLINED-PREDICATE is something the
1230 ;; compiler can't do at compile time, but which
1231 ;; turns out to make the #'<= expression
1232 ;; unreachable when END=NIL) could cause errors
1233 ;; when the compiler tries to constant-fold (<=
1236 ;; So, with or without bug 173, it'd be
1237 ;; unnecessarily evil to do a full
1238 ;; COMPILER-WARNING (and thus return FAILURE-P=T
1239 ;; from COMPILE-FILE) for legal code, so we we
1240 ;; use a wimpier COMPILE-STYLE-WARNING instead.
1241 #'compiler-style-warn
1244 (setf (combination-kind call
) :error
))
1245 ((and (proper-list-of-length-p values
1)
1246 (eq (continuation-kind (node-cont call
)) :inside-block
))
1247 (with-ir1-environment-from-node call
1248 (let* ((cont (node-cont call
))
1249 (next (continuation-next cont
))
1250 (prev (make-continuation)))
1251 (delete-continuation-use call
)
1252 (add-continuation-use call prev
)
1253 (reference-constant prev cont
(first values
))
1254 (setf (continuation-next cont
) next
)
1255 ;; FIXME: type checking?
1256 (reoptimize-continuation cont
)
1257 (reoptimize-continuation prev
))))
1258 (t (let ((dummies (make-gensym-list (length args
))))
1262 (declare (ignore ,@dummies
))
1263 (values ,@(mapcar (lambda (x) `',x
) values
)))
1267 ;;;; local call optimization
1269 ;;; Propagate TYPE to LEAF and its REFS, marking things changed. If
1270 ;;; the leaf type is a function type, then just leave it alone, since
1271 ;;; TYPE is never going to be more specific than that (and
1272 ;;; TYPE-INTERSECTION would choke.)
1273 (defun propagate-to-refs (leaf type
)
1274 (declare (type leaf leaf
) (type ctype type
))
1275 (let ((var-type (leaf-type leaf
)))
1276 (unless (fun-type-p var-type
)
1277 (let ((int (type-approx-intersection2 var-type type
)))
1278 (when (type/= int var-type
)
1279 (setf (leaf-type leaf
) int
)
1280 (dolist (ref (leaf-refs leaf
))
1281 (derive-node-type ref int
))))
1284 ;;; Figure out the type of a LET variable that has sets. We compute
1285 ;;; the union of the initial value TYPE and the types of all the set
1286 ;;; values and to a PROPAGATE-TO-REFS with this type.
1287 (defun propagate-from-sets (var type
)
1288 (collect ((res type type-union
))
1289 (dolist (set (basic-var-sets var
))
1290 (let ((type (continuation-type (set-value set
))))
1292 (when (node-reoptimize set
)
1293 (derive-node-type set type
)
1294 (setf (node-reoptimize set
) nil
))))
1295 (propagate-to-refs var
(res)))
1298 ;;; If a LET variable, find the initial value's type and do
1299 ;;; PROPAGATE-FROM-SETS. We also derive the VALUE's type as the node's
1301 (defun ir1-optimize-set (node)
1302 (declare (type cset node
))
1303 (let ((var (set-var node
)))
1304 (when (and (lambda-var-p var
) (leaf-refs var
))
1305 (let ((home (lambda-var-home var
)))
1306 (when (eq (functional-kind home
) :let
)
1307 (let ((iv (let-var-initial-value var
)))
1308 (setf (continuation-reoptimize iv
) nil
)
1309 (propagate-from-sets var
(continuation-type iv
)))))))
1311 (derive-node-type node
(continuation-type (set-value node
)))
1314 ;;; Return true if the value of REF will always be the same (and is
1315 ;;; thus legal to substitute.)
1316 (defun constant-reference-p (ref)
1317 (declare (type ref ref
))
1318 (let ((leaf (ref-leaf ref
)))
1320 ((or constant functional
) t
)
1322 (null (lambda-var-sets leaf
)))
1324 (not (eq (defined-fun-inlinep leaf
) :notinline
)))
1325 #!+(and (not sb-fluid
) (not sb-xc-host
))
1327 (case (global-var-kind leaf
)
1328 (:global-function
(let ((name (leaf-source-name leaf
)))
1329 (eq (symbol-package (fun-name-block-name name
))
1330 *cl-package
*))))))))
1332 ;;; If we have a non-set LET var with a single use, then (if possible)
1333 ;;; replace the variable reference's CONT with the arg continuation.
1334 ;;; This is inhibited when:
1335 ;;; -- CONT has other uses, or
1336 ;;; -- CONT receives multiple values, or
1337 ;;; -- the reference is in a different environment from the variable, or
1338 ;;; -- either continuation has a funky TYPE-CHECK annotation.
1339 ;;; -- the continuations have incompatible assertions, so the new asserted type
1341 ;;; -- the var's DEST has a different policy than the ARG's (think safety).
1343 ;;; We change the REF to be a reference to NIL with unused value, and
1344 ;;; let it be flushed as dead code. A side effect of this substitution
1345 ;;; is to delete the variable.
1346 (defun substitute-single-use-continuation (arg var
)
1347 (declare (type continuation arg
) (type lambda-var var
))
1348 (let* ((ref (first (leaf-refs var
)))
1349 (cont (node-cont ref
))
1350 (cont-atype (continuation-asserted-type cont
))
1351 (cont-ctype (continuation-type-to-check cont
))
1352 (dest (continuation-dest cont
)))
1353 (when (and (eq (continuation-use cont
) ref
)
1355 (not (typep dest
'(or creturn exit mv-combination
)))
1356 (eq (node-home-lambda ref
)
1357 (lambda-home (lambda-var-home var
)))
1358 (member (continuation-type-check arg
) '(t nil
))
1359 (member (continuation-type-check cont
) '(t nil
))
1360 (not (eq (values-type-intersection
1362 (continuation-asserted-type arg
))
1364 (eq (lexenv-policy (node-lexenv dest
))
1365 (lexenv-policy (node-lexenv (continuation-dest arg
)))))
1366 (aver (member (continuation-kind arg
)
1367 '(:block-start
:deleted-block-start
:inside-block
)))
1368 (set-continuation-type-assertion arg cont-atype cont-ctype
)
1369 (setf (node-derived-type ref
) *wild-type
*)
1370 (change-ref-leaf ref
(find-constant nil
))
1371 (substitute-continuation arg cont
)
1372 (reoptimize-continuation arg
)
1375 ;;; Delete a LET, removing the call and bind nodes, and warning about
1376 ;;; any unreferenced variables. Note that FLUSH-DEAD-CODE will come
1377 ;;; along right away and delete the REF and then the lambda, since we
1378 ;;; flush the FUN continuation.
1379 (defun delete-let (clambda)
1380 (declare (type clambda clambda
))
1381 (aver (functional-letlike-p clambda
))
1382 (note-unreferenced-vars clambda
)
1383 (let ((call (let-combination clambda
)))
1384 (flush-dest (basic-combination-fun call
))
1386 (unlink-node (lambda-bind clambda
))
1387 (setf (lambda-bind clambda
) nil
))
1390 ;;; This function is called when one of the arguments to a LET
1391 ;;; changes. We look at each changed argument. If the corresponding
1392 ;;; variable is set, then we call PROPAGATE-FROM-SETS. Otherwise, we
1393 ;;; consider substituting for the variable, and also propagate
1394 ;;; derived-type information for the arg to all the VAR's refs.
1396 ;;; Substitution is inhibited when the arg leaf's derived type isn't a
1397 ;;; subtype of the argument's asserted type. This prevents type
1398 ;;; checking from being defeated, and also ensures that the best
1399 ;;; representation for the variable can be used.
1401 ;;; Substitution of individual references is inhibited if the
1402 ;;; reference is in a different component from the home. This can only
1403 ;;; happen with closures over top level lambda vars. In such cases,
1404 ;;; the references may have already been compiled, and thus can't be
1405 ;;; retroactively modified.
1407 ;;; If all of the variables are deleted (have no references) when we
1408 ;;; are done, then we delete the LET.
1410 ;;; Note that we are responsible for clearing the
1411 ;;; CONTINUATION-REOPTIMIZE flags.
1412 (defun propagate-let-args (call fun
)
1413 (declare (type combination call
) (type clambda fun
))
1414 (loop for arg in
(combination-args call
)
1415 and var in
(lambda-vars fun
) do
1416 (when (and arg
(continuation-reoptimize arg
))
1417 (setf (continuation-reoptimize arg
) nil
)
1419 ((lambda-var-sets var
)
1420 (propagate-from-sets var
(continuation-type arg
)))
1421 ((let ((use (continuation-use arg
)))
1423 (let ((leaf (ref-leaf use
)))
1424 (when (and (constant-reference-p use
)
1425 (values-subtypep (leaf-type leaf
)
1426 (continuation-asserted-type arg
)))
1427 (propagate-to-refs var
(continuation-type arg
))
1428 (let ((use-component (node-component use
)))
1431 (cond ((eq (node-component ref
) use-component
)
1434 (aver (lambda-toplevelish-p (lambda-home fun
)))
1438 ((and (null (rest (leaf-refs var
)))
1439 (substitute-single-use-continuation arg var
)))
1441 (propagate-to-refs var
(continuation-type arg
))))))
1443 (when (every #'null
(combination-args call
))
1448 ;;; This function is called when one of the args to a non-LET local
1449 ;;; call changes. For each changed argument corresponding to an unset
1450 ;;; variable, we compute the union of the types across all calls and
1451 ;;; propagate this type information to the var's refs.
1453 ;;; If the function has an XEP, then we don't do anything, since we
1454 ;;; won't discover anything.
1456 ;;; We can clear the Continuation-Reoptimize flags for arguments in
1457 ;;; all calls corresponding to changed arguments in Call, since the
1458 ;;; only use in IR1 optimization of the Reoptimize flag for local call
1459 ;;; args is right here.
1460 (defun propagate-local-call-args (call fun
)
1461 (declare (type combination call
) (type clambda fun
))
1463 (unless (or (functional-entry-fun fun
)
1464 (lambda-optional-dispatch fun
))
1465 (let* ((vars (lambda-vars fun
))
1466 (union (mapcar (lambda (arg var
)
1468 (continuation-reoptimize arg
)
1469 (null (basic-var-sets var
)))
1470 (continuation-type arg
)))
1471 (basic-combination-args call
)
1473 (this-ref (continuation-use (basic-combination-fun call
))))
1475 (dolist (arg (basic-combination-args call
))
1477 (setf (continuation-reoptimize arg
) nil
)))
1479 (dolist (ref (leaf-refs fun
))
1480 (let ((dest (continuation-dest (node-cont ref
))))
1481 (unless (or (eq ref this-ref
) (not dest
))
1483 (mapcar (lambda (this-arg old
)
1485 (setf (continuation-reoptimize this-arg
) nil
)
1486 (type-union (continuation-type this-arg
) old
)))
1487 (basic-combination-args dest
)
1490 (mapc (lambda (var type
)
1492 (propagate-to-refs var type
)))
1497 ;;;; multiple values optimization
1499 ;;; Do stuff to notice a change to a MV combination node. There are
1500 ;;; two main branches here:
1501 ;;; -- If the call is local, then it is already a MV let, or should
1502 ;;; become one. Note that although all :LOCAL MV calls must eventually
1503 ;;; be converted to :MV-LETs, there can be a window when the call
1504 ;;; is local, but has not been LET converted yet. This is because
1505 ;;; the entry-point lambdas may have stray references (in other
1506 ;;; entry points) that have not been deleted yet.
1507 ;;; -- The call is full. This case is somewhat similar to the non-MV
1508 ;;; combination optimization: we propagate return type information and
1509 ;;; notice non-returning calls. We also have an optimization
1510 ;;; which tries to convert MV-CALLs into MV-binds.
1511 (defun ir1-optimize-mv-combination (node)
1512 (ecase (basic-combination-kind node
)
1514 (let ((fun-cont (basic-combination-fun node
)))
1515 (when (continuation-reoptimize fun-cont
)
1516 (setf (continuation-reoptimize fun-cont
) nil
)
1517 (maybe-let-convert (combination-lambda node
))))
1518 (setf (continuation-reoptimize (first (basic-combination-args node
))) nil
)
1519 (when (eq (functional-kind (combination-lambda node
)) :mv-let
)
1520 (unless (convert-mv-bind-to-let node
)
1521 (ir1-optimize-mv-bind node
))))
1523 (let* ((fun (basic-combination-fun node
))
1524 (fun-changed (continuation-reoptimize fun
))
1525 (args (basic-combination-args node
)))
1527 (setf (continuation-reoptimize fun
) nil
)
1528 (let ((type (continuation-type fun
)))
1529 (when (fun-type-p type
)
1530 (derive-node-type node
(fun-type-returns type
))))
1531 (maybe-terminate-block node nil
)
1532 (let ((use (continuation-use fun
)))
1533 (when (and (ref-p use
) (functional-p (ref-leaf use
)))
1534 (convert-call-if-possible use node
)
1535 (when (eq (basic-combination-kind node
) :local
)
1536 (maybe-let-convert (ref-leaf use
))))))
1537 (unless (or (eq (basic-combination-kind node
) :local
)
1538 (eq (continuation-fun-name fun
) '%throw
))
1539 (ir1-optimize-mv-call node
))
1541 (setf (continuation-reoptimize arg
) nil
))))
1545 ;;; Propagate derived type info from the values continuation to the
1547 (defun ir1-optimize-mv-bind (node)
1548 (declare (type mv-combination node
))
1549 (let ((arg (first (basic-combination-args node
)))
1550 (vars (lambda-vars (combination-lambda node
))))
1551 (multiple-value-bind (types nvals
)
1552 (values-types (continuation-derived-type arg
))
1553 (unless (eq nvals
:unknown
)
1554 (mapc (lambda (var type
)
1555 (if (basic-var-sets var
)
1556 (propagate-from-sets var type
)
1557 (propagate-to-refs var type
)))
1560 (make-list (max (- (length vars
) nvals
) 0)
1561 :initial-element
(specifier-type 'null
))))))
1562 (setf (continuation-reoptimize arg
) nil
))
1565 ;;; If possible, convert a general MV call to an MV-BIND. We can do
1567 ;;; -- The call has only one argument, and
1568 ;;; -- The function has a known fixed number of arguments, or
1569 ;;; -- The argument yields a known fixed number of values.
1571 ;;; What we do is change the function in the MV-CALL to be a lambda
1572 ;;; that "looks like an MV bind", which allows
1573 ;;; IR1-OPTIMIZE-MV-COMBINATION to notice that this call can be
1574 ;;; converted (the next time around.) This new lambda just calls the
1575 ;;; actual function with the MV-BIND variables as arguments. Note that
1576 ;;; this new MV bind is not let-converted immediately, as there are
1577 ;;; going to be stray references from the entry-point functions until
1578 ;;; they get deleted.
1580 ;;; In order to avoid loss of argument count checking, we only do the
1581 ;;; transformation according to a known number of expected argument if
1582 ;;; safety is unimportant. We can always convert if we know the number
1583 ;;; of actual values, since the normal call that we build will still
1584 ;;; do any appropriate argument count checking.
1586 ;;; We only attempt the transformation if the called function is a
1587 ;;; constant reference. This allows us to just splice the leaf into
1588 ;;; the new function, instead of trying to somehow bind the function
1589 ;;; expression. The leaf must be constant because we are evaluating it
1590 ;;; again in a different place. This also has the effect of squelching
1591 ;;; multiple warnings when there is an argument count error.
1592 (defun ir1-optimize-mv-call (node)
1593 (let ((fun (basic-combination-fun node
))
1594 (*compiler-error-context
* node
)
1595 (ref (continuation-use (basic-combination-fun node
)))
1596 (args (basic-combination-args node
)))
1598 (unless (and (ref-p ref
) (constant-reference-p ref
)
1599 args
(null (rest args
)))
1600 (return-from ir1-optimize-mv-call
))
1602 (multiple-value-bind (min max
)
1603 (fun-type-nargs (continuation-type fun
))
1605 (multiple-value-bind (types nvals
)
1606 (values-types (continuation-derived-type (first args
)))
1607 (declare (ignore types
))
1608 (if (eq nvals
:unknown
) nil nvals
))))
1611 (when (and min
(< total-nvals min
))
1613 "MULTIPLE-VALUE-CALL with ~R values when the function expects ~
1616 (setf (basic-combination-kind node
) :error
)
1617 (return-from ir1-optimize-mv-call
))
1618 (when (and max
(> total-nvals max
))
1620 "MULTIPLE-VALUE-CALL with ~R values when the function expects ~
1623 (setf (basic-combination-kind node
) :error
)
1624 (return-from ir1-optimize-mv-call
)))
1626 (let ((count (cond (total-nvals)
1627 ((and (policy node
(zerop verify-arg-count
))
1632 (with-ir1-environment-from-node node
1633 (let* ((dums (make-gensym-list count
))
1635 (fun (ir1-convert-lambda
1636 `(lambda (&optional
,@dums
&rest
,ignore
)
1637 (declare (ignore ,ignore
))
1638 (funcall ,(ref-leaf ref
) ,@dums
)))))
1639 (change-ref-leaf ref fun
)
1640 (aver (eq (basic-combination-kind node
) :full
))
1641 (locall-analyze-component *current-component
*)
1642 (aver (eq (basic-combination-kind node
) :local
)))))))))
1646 ;;; (multiple-value-bind
1655 ;;; What we actually do is convert the VALUES combination into a
1656 ;;; normal LET combination calling the original :MV-LET lambda. If
1657 ;;; there are extra args to VALUES, discard the corresponding
1658 ;;; continuations. If there are insufficient args, insert references
1660 (defun convert-mv-bind-to-let (call)
1661 (declare (type mv-combination call
))
1662 (let* ((arg (first (basic-combination-args call
)))
1663 (use (continuation-use arg
)))
1664 (when (and (combination-p use
)
1665 (eq (continuation-fun-name (combination-fun use
))
1667 (let* ((fun (combination-lambda call
))
1668 (vars (lambda-vars fun
))
1669 (vals (combination-args use
))
1670 (nvars (length vars
))
1671 (nvals (length vals
)))
1672 (cond ((> nvals nvars
)
1673 (mapc #'flush-dest
(subseq vals nvars
))
1674 (setq vals
(subseq vals
0 nvars
)))
1676 (with-ir1-environment-from-node use
1677 (let ((node-prev (node-prev use
)))
1678 (setf (node-prev use
) nil
)
1679 (setf (continuation-next node-prev
) nil
)
1680 (collect ((res vals
))
1681 (loop as cont
= (make-continuation use
)
1682 and prev
= node-prev then cont
1683 repeat
(- nvars nvals
)
1684 do
(reference-constant prev cont nil
)
1687 (link-node-to-previous-continuation use
1688 (car (last vals
)))))))
1689 (setf (combination-args use
) vals
)
1690 (flush-dest (combination-fun use
))
1691 (let ((fun-cont (basic-combination-fun call
)))
1692 (setf (continuation-dest fun-cont
) use
)
1693 (setf (combination-fun use
) fun-cont
)
1694 (setf (continuation-%externally-checkable-type fun-cont
) nil
))
1695 (setf (combination-kind use
) :local
)
1696 (setf (functional-kind fun
) :let
)
1697 (flush-dest (first (basic-combination-args call
)))
1700 (reoptimize-continuation (first vals
)))
1701 (propagate-to-args use fun
))
1705 ;;; (values-list (list x y z))
1710 ;;; In implementation, this is somewhat similar to
1711 ;;; CONVERT-MV-BIND-TO-LET. We grab the args of LIST and make them
1712 ;;; args of the VALUES-LIST call, flushing the old argument
1713 ;;; continuation (allowing the LIST to be flushed.)
1714 (defoptimizer (values-list optimizer
) ((list) node
)
1715 (let ((use (continuation-use list
)))
1716 (when (and (combination-p use
)
1717 (eq (continuation-fun-name (combination-fun use
))
1719 (change-ref-leaf (continuation-use (combination-fun node
))
1720 (find-free-fun 'values
"in a strange place"))
1721 (setf (combination-kind node
) :full
)
1722 (let ((args (combination-args use
)))
1724 (setf (continuation-dest arg
) node
)
1725 (setf (continuation-%externally-checkable-type arg
) nil
))
1726 (setf (combination-args use
) nil
)
1728 (setf (combination-args node
) args
))
1731 ;;; If VALUES appears in a non-MV context, then effectively convert it
1732 ;;; to a PROG1. This allows the computation of the additional values
1733 ;;; to become dead code.
1734 (deftransform values
((&rest vals
) * * :node node
)
1735 (when (typep (continuation-dest (node-cont node
))
1736 '(or creturn exit mv-combination
))
1737 (give-up-ir1-transform))
1738 (setf (node-derived-type node
) *wild-type
*)
1740 (let ((dummies (make-gensym-list (length (cdr vals
)))))
1741 `(lambda (val ,@dummies
)
1742 (declare (ignore ,@dummies
))