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1 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
2 ;;;; more information.
3 ;;;;
4 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
5 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
6 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
7 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
8 ;;;; files for more information.
10 (in-package "SB!KERNEL")
12 ;;; (Note that when cross-compiling, SB!XC:TYPEP is interpreted as a
13 ;;; test that the host Lisp object OBJECT translates to a target SBCL
14 ;;; type TYPE. This behavior is needed e.g. to test for the validity
15 ;;; of numeric subtype bounds read when cross-compiling.)
16 (defun typep (object type &optional environment)
17 #!+sb-doc
18 "Is OBJECT of type TYPE?"
19 (declare (type lexenv-designator environment) (ignore environment))
20 (declare (explicit-check))
21 ;; Actually interpreting types at runtime is done by %TYPEP. The
22 ;; cost of the extra function call here should be negligible
23 ;; compared to the cost of interpreting types. (And the compiler
24 ;; tries hard to optimize away the interpretation of types at
25 ;; runtime, and when it succeeds, we never get here anyway.)
26 (%%typep object (specifier-type type)))
28 ;;; the actual TYPEP engine. The compiler only generates calls to this
29 ;;; function when it can't figure out anything more intelligent to do.
30 (defun %typep (object specifier)
31 ;; Checking CTYPE-P on the specifier, as used to be done, is not right.
32 ;; If the specifier were a CTYPE we shouldn't have gotten here.
33 (declare (explicit-check))
34 (%%typep object (specifier-type specifier)))
36 (defun %%typep (object type &optional (strict t))
37 (declare (type ctype type))
38 (etypecase type
39 (named-type
40 (ecase (named-type-name type)
41 ((* t) t)
42 ((instance) (%instancep object))
43 ((funcallable-instance) (funcallable-instance-p object))
44 ((extended-sequence) (extended-sequence-p object))
45 ((nil) nil)))
46 (numeric-type
47 (and (numberp object)
48 (let (;; I think this works because of an invariant of the
49 ;; two components of a COMPLEX are always coerced to
50 ;; be the same, e.g. (COMPLEX 1.0 3/2) => #C(1.0 1.5).
51 ;; Dunno why that holds, though -- ANSI? Python
52 ;; tradition? marsh faerie spirits? -- WHN 2001-10-27
53 (num (if (complexp object)
54 (realpart object)
55 object)))
56 (ecase (numeric-type-class type)
57 (integer (integerp num))
58 (rational (rationalp num))
59 (float
60 (ecase (numeric-type-format type)
61 (short-float (typep num 'short-float))
62 (single-float (typep num 'single-float))
63 (double-float (typep num 'double-float))
64 (long-float (typep num 'long-float))
65 ((nil) (floatp num))))
66 ((nil) t)))
67 (flet ((bound-test (val)
68 (let ((low (numeric-type-low type))
69 (high (numeric-type-high type)))
70 (and (cond ((null low) t)
71 ((listp low) (> val (car low)))
72 (t (>= val low)))
73 (cond ((null high) t)
74 ((listp high) (< val (car high)))
75 (t (<= val high)))))))
76 (ecase (numeric-type-complexp type)
77 ((nil) t)
78 (:complex
79 (and (complexp object)
80 (bound-test (realpart object))
81 (bound-test (imagpart object))))
82 (:real
83 (and (not (complexp object))
84 (bound-test object)))))))
85 (array-type
86 (and (arrayp object)
87 (or (eq (array-type-complexp type) :maybe)
88 (eq (not (simple-array-p object))
89 (array-type-complexp type)))
90 (let ((want (array-type-dimensions type)))
91 (or (eq want '*)
92 (if (array-header-p object)
93 (do ((rank (array-rank object))
94 (axis 0 (1+ axis))
95 (want want (cdr want)))
96 ((= axis rank) (null want))
97 (let ((dim (car want)))
98 (unless (or (eq dim '*)
99 (eq dim (%array-dimension object axis)))
100 (return nil))))
101 (let ((dim (car want)))
102 (and (or (eq dim '*) (eq dim (length object)))
103 (not (cdr want)))))))
104 ;; FIXME: treatment of compound types involving unknown types
105 ;; is generally bogus throughout the system, e.g.
106 ;; (TYPEP MY-ARRAY '(ARRAY (OR BAD1 BAD2) *)) => T
107 ;; because (OR BAD1 BAD2) is not represented as an UNKNOWN-TYPE,
108 ;; and has specialized type '*.
109 ;; One way to fix this is that every CTYPE needs a bit to indicate
110 ;; whether any subpart of it is unknown, or else when parsing,
111 ;; we should always return an UNKNOWN if any subpart is unknown,
112 ;; or else any time we use a CTYPE, we do a deep traversal
113 ;; to detect embedded UNKNOWNs (which seems bad for performance).
114 (if (unknown-type-p (array-type-element-type type))
115 ;; better to fail this way than to get bogosities like
116 ;; (TYPEP (MAKE-ARRAY 11) '(ARRAY SOME-UNDEFINED-TYPE)) => T
117 (error "~@<unknown element type in array type: ~2I~_~S~:>"
118 (type-specifier type))
120 (or (eq (array-type-specialized-element-type type) *wild-type*)
121 (values (type= (array-type-specialized-element-type type)
122 ;; FIXME: not the most efficient.
123 (specifier-type (array-element-type
124 object)))))))
125 (member-type
126 (when (member-type-member-p object type)
128 (classoid
129 #+sb-xc-host (ctypep object type)
130 ;; It might be more efficient to check that OBJECT is either INSTANCEP
131 ;; or FUNCALLABLE-INSTANCE-P before making this call.
132 ;; But doing that would change the behavior if %%TYPEP were ever called
133 ;; with a built-in classoid whose members are not instances.
134 ;; e.g. (%%typep (find-fdefn 'car) (specifier-type 'fdefn))
135 ;; I'm not sure if that can happen.
136 #-sb-xc-host (classoid-typep (layout-of object) type object))
137 (union-type
138 (some (lambda (union-type-type) (%%typep object union-type-type strict))
139 (union-type-types type)))
140 (intersection-type
141 (every (lambda (intersection-type-type)
142 (%%typep object intersection-type-type strict))
143 (intersection-type-types type)))
144 (cons-type
145 (and (consp object)
146 (%%typep (car object) (cons-type-car-type type) strict)
147 (%%typep (cdr object) (cons-type-cdr-type type) strict)))
148 #!+sb-simd-pack
149 (simd-pack-type
150 (and (simd-pack-p object)
151 (let* ((tag (%simd-pack-tag object))
152 (name (nth tag *simd-pack-element-types*)))
153 (not (not (member name (simd-pack-type-element-type type)))))))
154 (character-set-type
155 (and (characterp object)
156 (let ((code (char-code object))
157 (pairs (character-set-type-pairs type)))
158 (dolist (pair pairs nil)
159 (destructuring-bind (low . high) pair
160 (when (<= low code high)
161 (return t)))))))
162 (unknown-type
163 ;; dunno how to do this ANSIly -- WHN 19990413
164 #+sb-xc-host (error "stub: %%TYPEP UNKNOWN-TYPE in xcompilation host")
165 ;; Parse it again to make sure it's really undefined.
166 (let ((reparse (specifier-type (unknown-type-specifier type))))
167 (if (typep reparse 'unknown-type)
168 (error "unknown type specifier: ~S"
169 (unknown-type-specifier reparse))
170 (%%typep object reparse strict))))
171 (negation-type
172 (not (%%typep object (negation-type-type type) strict)))
173 (hairy-type
174 ;; Now the tricky stuff.
175 (let* ((hairy-spec (hairy-type-specifier type))
176 (symbol (car hairy-spec)))
177 (ecase symbol
178 (and
179 (every (lambda (spec) (%%typep object (specifier-type spec) strict))
180 (rest hairy-spec)))
181 ;; Note: it should be safe to skip OR here, because union
182 ;; types can always be represented as UNION-TYPE in general
183 ;; or other CTYPEs in special cases; we never need to use
184 ;; HAIRY-TYPE for them.
185 (not
186 (unless (proper-list-of-length-p hairy-spec 2)
187 (error "invalid type specifier: ~S" hairy-spec))
188 (not (%%typep object (specifier-type (cadr hairy-spec)) strict)))
189 (satisfies
190 (unless (proper-list-of-length-p hairy-spec 2)
191 (error "invalid type specifier: ~S" hairy-spec))
192 (values (funcall (symbol-function (cadr hairy-spec)) object))))))
193 (alien-type-type
194 (sb!alien-internals:alien-typep object (alien-type-type-alien-type type)))
195 (fun-type
196 (if strict
197 (error "Function types are not a legal argument to TYPEP:~% ~S"
198 (type-specifier type))
199 (and (functionp object)
200 (csubtypep (specifier-type (sb!impl::%fun-type object)) type))))))
202 ;;; Do a type test from a class cell, allowing forward reference and
203 ;;; redefinition.
204 (defun classoid-cell-typep (obj-layout cell object)
205 (let ((classoid (classoid-cell-classoid cell)))
206 (unless classoid
207 (error "The class ~S has not yet been defined."
208 (classoid-cell-name cell)))
209 (classoid-typep obj-layout classoid object)))
211 ;;; Test whether OBJ-LAYOUT is from an instance of CLASSOID.
212 (defun classoid-typep (obj-layout classoid object)
213 (declare (optimize speed))
214 ;; FIXME & KLUDGE: We could like to grab the *WORLD-LOCK* here (to ensure that
215 ;; class graph doesn't change while we're doing the typep test), but in
216 ;; pratice that causes trouble -- deadlocking against the compiler
217 ;; if compiler output (or macro, or compiler-macro expansion) causes
218 ;; another thread to do stuff. Not locking is a shoddy bandaid as it is remains
219 ;; easy to trigger the same problem using a different code path -- but in practice
220 ;; locking here makes Slime unusable with :SPAWN in post *WORLD-LOCK* world. So...
221 ;; -- NS 2008-12-16
222 (multiple-value-bind (obj-layout layout)
223 (do ((layout (classoid-layout classoid) (classoid-layout classoid))
224 (i 0 (+ i 1))
225 (obj-layout obj-layout))
226 ((and (not (layout-invalid obj-layout))
227 (not (layout-invalid layout)))
228 (values obj-layout layout))
229 (aver (< i 2))
230 (when (layout-invalid obj-layout)
231 (setq obj-layout (update-object-layout-or-invalid object layout)))
232 (%ensure-classoid-valid classoid layout "typep"))
233 (let ((obj-inherits (layout-inherits obj-layout)))
234 (or (eq obj-layout layout)
235 (dotimes (i (length obj-inherits) nil)
236 (when (eq (svref obj-inherits i) layout)
237 (return t)))))))