Declare EXPLICIT-CHECK on CONCATENATE, MAKE-STRING, SET-PPRINT-DISPATCH.
[sbcl.git] / src / code / typep.lisp
blobe4f51b04fd86635b781468c4409f4fdc07e655da
1 ;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
2 ;;;; more information.
3 ;;;;
4 ;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
5 ;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
6 ;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
7 ;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
8 ;;;; files for more information.
10 (in-package "SB!KERNEL")
12 ;;; (Note that when cross-compiling, SB!XC:TYPEP is interpreted as a
13 ;;; test that the host Lisp object OBJECT translates to a target SBCL
14 ;;; type TYPE. This behavior is needed e.g. to test for the validity
15 ;;; of numeric subtype bounds read when cross-compiling.)
16 (defun typep (object type &optional environment)
17 #!+sb-doc
18 "Is OBJECT of type TYPE?"
19 (declare (type lexenv-designator environment) (ignore environment))
20 ;; Actually interpreting types at runtime is done by %TYPEP. The
21 ;; cost of the extra function call here should be negligible
22 ;; compared to the cost of interpreting types. (And the compiler
23 ;; tries hard to optimize away the interpretation of types at
24 ;; runtime, and when it succeeds, we never get here anyway.)
25 (%%typep object (specifier-type type)))
27 ;;; the actual TYPEP engine. The compiler only generates calls to this
28 ;;; function when it can't figure out anything more intelligent to do.
29 (defun %typep (object specifier)
30 ;; Checking CTYPE-P on the specifier, as used to be done, is not right.
31 ;; If the specifier were a CTYPE we shouldn't have gotten here.
32 (%%typep object (specifier-type specifier)))
34 (defun %%typep (object type &optional (strict t))
35 (declare (type ctype type))
36 (etypecase type
37 (named-type
38 (ecase (named-type-name type)
39 ((* t) t)
40 ((instance) (%instancep object))
41 ((funcallable-instance) (funcallable-instance-p object))
42 ((extended-sequence) (extended-sequence-p object))
43 ((nil) nil)))
44 (numeric-type
45 (and (numberp object)
46 (let (;; I think this works because of an invariant of the
47 ;; two components of a COMPLEX are always coerced to
48 ;; be the same, e.g. (COMPLEX 1.0 3/2) => #C(1.0 1.5).
49 ;; Dunno why that holds, though -- ANSI? Python
50 ;; tradition? marsh faerie spirits? -- WHN 2001-10-27
51 (num (if (complexp object)
52 (realpart object)
53 object)))
54 (ecase (numeric-type-class type)
55 (integer (integerp num))
56 (rational (rationalp num))
57 (float
58 (ecase (numeric-type-format type)
59 (short-float (typep num 'short-float))
60 (single-float (typep num 'single-float))
61 (double-float (typep num 'double-float))
62 (long-float (typep num 'long-float))
63 ((nil) (floatp num))))
64 ((nil) t)))
65 (flet ((bound-test (val)
66 (let ((low (numeric-type-low type))
67 (high (numeric-type-high type)))
68 (and (cond ((null low) t)
69 ((listp low) (> val (car low)))
70 (t (>= val low)))
71 (cond ((null high) t)
72 ((listp high) (< val (car high)))
73 (t (<= val high)))))))
74 (ecase (numeric-type-complexp type)
75 ((nil) t)
76 (:complex
77 (and (complexp object)
78 (bound-test (realpart object))
79 (bound-test (imagpart object))))
80 (:real
81 (and (not (complexp object))
82 (bound-test object)))))))
83 (array-type
84 (and (arrayp object)
85 (or (eq (array-type-complexp type) :maybe)
86 (eq (not (simple-array-p object))
87 (array-type-complexp type)))
88 (let ((want (array-type-dimensions type)))
89 (or (eq want '*)
90 (if (array-header-p object)
91 (do ((rank (array-rank object))
92 (axis 0 (1+ axis))
93 (want want (cdr want)))
94 ((= axis rank) (null want))
95 (let ((dim (car want)))
96 (unless (or (eq dim '*)
97 (eq dim (%array-dimension object axis)))
98 (return nil))))
99 (let ((dim (car want)))
100 (and (or (eq dim '*) (eq dim (length object)))
101 (not (cdr want)))))))
102 ;; FIXME: treatment of compound types involving unknown types
103 ;; is generally bogus throughout the system, e.g.
104 ;; (TYPEP MY-ARRAY '(ARRAY (OR BAD1 BAD2) *)) => T
105 ;; because (OR BAD1 BAD2) is not represented as an UNKNOWN-TYPE,
106 ;; and has specialized type '*.
107 ;; One way to fix this is that every CTYPE needs a bit to indicate
108 ;; whether any subpart of it is unknown, or else when parsing,
109 ;; we should always return an UNKNOWN if any subpart is unknown,
110 ;; or else any time we use a CTYPE, we do a deep traversal
111 ;; to detect embedded UNKNOWNs (which seems bad for performance).
112 (if (unknown-type-p (array-type-element-type type))
113 ;; better to fail this way than to get bogosities like
114 ;; (TYPEP (MAKE-ARRAY 11) '(ARRAY SOME-UNDEFINED-TYPE)) => T
115 (error "~@<unknown element type in array type: ~2I~_~S~:>"
116 (type-specifier type))
118 (or (eq (array-type-specialized-element-type type) *wild-type*)
119 (values (type= (array-type-specialized-element-type type)
120 ;; FIXME: not the most efficient.
121 (specifier-type (array-element-type
122 object)))))))
123 (member-type
124 (when (member-type-member-p object type)
126 (classoid
127 #+sb-xc-host (ctypep object type)
128 ;; It might be more efficient to check that OBJECT is either INSTANCEP
129 ;; or FUNCALLABLE-INSTANCE-P before making this call.
130 ;; But doing that would change the behavior if %%TYPEP were ever called
131 ;; with a built-in classoid whose members are not instances.
132 ;; e.g. (%%typep (find-fdefn 'car) (specifier-type 'fdefn))
133 ;; I'm not sure if that can happen.
134 #-sb-xc-host (classoid-typep (layout-of object) type object))
135 (union-type
136 (some (lambda (union-type-type) (%%typep object union-type-type strict))
137 (union-type-types type)))
138 (intersection-type
139 (every (lambda (intersection-type-type)
140 (%%typep object intersection-type-type strict))
141 (intersection-type-types type)))
142 (cons-type
143 (and (consp object)
144 (%%typep (car object) (cons-type-car-type type) strict)
145 (%%typep (cdr object) (cons-type-cdr-type type) strict)))
146 #!+sb-simd-pack
147 (simd-pack-type
148 (and (simd-pack-p object)
149 (let* ((tag (%simd-pack-tag object))
150 (name (nth tag *simd-pack-element-types*)))
151 (not (not (member name (simd-pack-type-element-type type)))))))
152 (character-set-type
153 (and (characterp object)
154 (let ((code (char-code object))
155 (pairs (character-set-type-pairs type)))
156 (dolist (pair pairs nil)
157 (destructuring-bind (low . high) pair
158 (when (<= low code high)
159 (return t)))))))
160 (unknown-type
161 ;; dunno how to do this ANSIly -- WHN 19990413
162 #+sb-xc-host (error "stub: %%TYPEP UNKNOWN-TYPE in xcompilation host")
163 ;; Parse it again to make sure it's really undefined.
164 (let ((reparse (specifier-type (unknown-type-specifier type))))
165 (if (typep reparse 'unknown-type)
166 (error "unknown type specifier: ~S"
167 (unknown-type-specifier reparse))
168 (%%typep object reparse strict))))
169 (negation-type
170 (not (%%typep object (negation-type-type type) strict)))
171 (hairy-type
172 ;; Now the tricky stuff.
173 (let* ((hairy-spec (hairy-type-specifier type))
174 (symbol (car hairy-spec)))
175 (ecase symbol
176 (and
177 (every (lambda (spec) (%%typep object (specifier-type spec) strict))
178 (rest hairy-spec)))
179 ;; Note: it should be safe to skip OR here, because union
180 ;; types can always be represented as UNION-TYPE in general
181 ;; or other CTYPEs in special cases; we never need to use
182 ;; HAIRY-TYPE for them.
183 (not
184 (unless (proper-list-of-length-p hairy-spec 2)
185 (error "invalid type specifier: ~S" hairy-spec))
186 (not (%%typep object (specifier-type (cadr hairy-spec)) strict)))
187 (satisfies
188 (unless (proper-list-of-length-p hairy-spec 2)
189 (error "invalid type specifier: ~S" hairy-spec))
190 (values (funcall (symbol-function (cadr hairy-spec)) object))))))
191 (alien-type-type
192 (sb!alien-internals:alien-typep object (alien-type-type-alien-type type)))
193 (fun-type
194 (if strict
195 (error "Function types are not a legal argument to TYPEP:~% ~S"
196 (type-specifier type))
197 (and (functionp object)
198 (csubtypep (specifier-type (sb!impl::%fun-type object)) type))))))
200 ;;; Do a type test from a class cell, allowing forward reference and
201 ;;; redefinition.
202 (defun classoid-cell-typep (obj-layout cell object)
203 (let ((classoid (classoid-cell-classoid cell)))
204 (unless classoid
205 (error "The class ~S has not yet been defined."
206 (classoid-cell-name cell)))
207 (classoid-typep obj-layout classoid object)))
209 ;;; Test whether OBJ-LAYOUT is from an instance of CLASSOID.
210 (defun classoid-typep (obj-layout classoid object)
211 (declare (optimize speed))
212 ;; FIXME & KLUDGE: We could like to grab the *WORLD-LOCK* here (to ensure that
213 ;; class graph doesn't change while we're doing the typep test), but in
214 ;; pratice that causes trouble -- deadlocking against the compiler
215 ;; if compiler output (or macro, or compiler-macro expansion) causes
216 ;; another thread to do stuff. Not locking is a shoddy bandaid as it is remains
217 ;; easy to trigger the same problem using a different code path -- but in practice
218 ;; locking here makes Slime unusable with :SPAWN in post *WORLD-LOCK* world. So...
219 ;; -- NS 2008-12-16
220 (multiple-value-bind (obj-layout layout)
221 (do ((layout (classoid-layout classoid) (classoid-layout classoid))
222 (i 0 (+ i 1))
223 (obj-layout obj-layout))
224 ((and (not (layout-invalid obj-layout))
225 (not (layout-invalid layout)))
226 (values obj-layout layout))
227 (aver (< i 2))
228 (when (layout-invalid obj-layout)
229 (setq obj-layout (update-object-layout-or-invalid object layout)))
230 (%ensure-classoid-valid classoid layout "typep"))
231 (let ((obj-inherits (layout-inherits obj-layout)))
232 (or (eq obj-layout layout)
233 (dotimes (i (length obj-inherits) nil)
234 (when (eq (svref obj-inherits i) layout)
235 (return t)))))))