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2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
3 <refentry id="samba.7">
6 <refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
7 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
8 <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
9 <refmiscinfo class="manual">Miscellanea</refmiscinfo>
10 <refmiscinfo class="version">&doc.version;</refmiscinfo>
15 <refname>samba</refname>
16 <refpurpose>A Windows AD and SMB/CIFS fileserver for UNIX</refpurpose>
20 <cmdsynopsis><command>samba</command></cmdsynopsis>
24 <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
26 <para>The Samba software suite is a collection of programs
27 that implements the Server Message Block (commonly abbreviated
28 as SMB) protocol for UNIX systems and provides Active Directory
29 services. The first version of the SMB protocol is sometimes also
30 referred to as the Common Internet File System (CIFS). For a more
31 thorough description, see <ulink url="http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/">
32 http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/</ulink>. Samba also implements the NetBIOS
33 protocol in nmbd.</para>
37 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
38 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
39 <listitem><para>The <command>samba</command> daemon provides the
40 Active Directory services and file and print services to
41 SMB clients. The configuration file
42 for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
43 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
48 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
49 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
50 <listitem><para>The <command>smbd</command> daemon provides the file and print services to
51 SMB clients. The configuration file
52 for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
53 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
58 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmbd</refentrytitle>
59 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
60 <listitem><para>The <command>nmbd</command>
61 daemon provides NetBIOS nameservice and browsing
62 support. The configuration file for this daemon
63 is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
64 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
69 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
70 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
71 <listitem><para><command>winbindd</command> is a daemon
72 that is used for integrating authentication and
73 the user database into unix.</para></listitem>
77 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbclient</refentrytitle>
78 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
79 <listitem><para>The <command>smbclient</command>
80 program implements a simple ftp-like client. This
81 is useful for accessing SMB shares on other compatible
82 SMB servers, and can also be used
83 to allow a UNIX box to print to a printer attached to
84 any SMB server.</para>
89 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba-tool</refentrytitle>
90 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
91 <listitem><para>The <command>samba-tool</command>
92 is the main Samba Administration tool regarding
93 Active Directory services.</para>
98 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testparm</refentrytitle>
99 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
100 <listitem><para>The <command>testparm</command>
101 utility is a simple syntax checker for Samba's <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
102 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration file.
103 In AD server mode <command>samba-tool testparm</command>
104 should be used though.</para>
109 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbstatus</refentrytitle>
110 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
111 <listitem><para>The <command>smbstatus</command>
112 tool provides access to information about the
113 current connections to <command>smbd</command>.</para>
118 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmblookup</refentrytitle>
119 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
120 <listitem><para>The <command>nmblookup</command>
121 tool allows NetBIOS name queries to be made.</para>
126 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbpasswd</refentrytitle>
127 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
128 <listitem><para>The <command>smbpasswd</command>
129 command is a tool for setting passwords on local Samba but
130 also on remote SMB servers.</para>
135 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcacls</refentrytitle>
136 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
137 <listitem><para>The <command>smbcacls</command> command is
138 a tool to set ACL's on remote SMB servers.</para>
143 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtree</refentrytitle>
144 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
145 <listitem><para>The <command>smbtree</command> command
146 is a text-based network neighborhood tool.</para></listitem>
150 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtar</refentrytitle>
151 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
152 <listitem><para>The <command>smbtar</command> can make
153 backups of data directly from SMB servers.</para></listitem>
157 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbspool</refentrytitle>
158 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
159 <listitem><para><command>smbspool</command> is a
160 helper utility for printing on printers connected
161 to SMB servers. </para></listitem>
165 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcontrol</refentrytitle>
166 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
167 <listitem><para><command>smbcontrol</command> is a utility
168 that can change the behaviour of running
169 <command>samba</command>, <command>smbd</command>, <command>nmbd</command> and
170 <command>winbindd</command> daemons.
175 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcclient</refentrytitle>
176 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
177 <listitem><para><command>rpcclient</command> is a utility
178 that can be used to execute RPC commands on remote
179 SMB servers.</para></listitem>
183 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdbedit</refentrytitle>
184 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
185 <listitem><para>The <command>pdbedit</command> command
186 can be used to maintain the local user database on
187 a Samba server.</para></listitem></varlistentry>
190 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle>
191 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
192 <listitem><para>The <command>net</command> command
193 is the main administration tool for Samba member and
194 standalone servers.</para></listitem>
198 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
199 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
200 <listitem><para><command>wbinfo</command> is a utility
201 that retrieves and stores information related to winbind.
206 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle>
207 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
208 <listitem><para><command>profiles</command> is a command-line
209 utility that can be used to replace all occurrences of
210 a certain SID with another SID.
215 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>log2pcap</refentrytitle>
216 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
217 <listitem><para><command>log2pcap</command> is a utility
218 for generating pcap trace files from Samba log
219 files.</para></listitem>
223 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>vfstest</refentrytitle>
224 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
225 <listitem><para><command>vfstest</command> is a utility
226 that can be used to test vfs modules.</para></listitem>
230 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
231 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
232 <listitem><para><command>ntlm_auth</command> is a helper-utility
233 for external programs wanting to do NTLM-authentication.
234 </para></listitem></varlistentry>
237 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcquotas</refentrytitle>
238 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
239 <listitem><para><command>smbcquotas</command> is a tool to
240 manage quotas on remote SMB servers. </para>
247 <title>COMPONENTS</title>
249 <para>The Samba suite is made up of several components. Each
250 component is described in a separate manual page. It is strongly
251 recommended that you read the documentation that comes with Samba
252 and the manual pages of those components that you use. If the
253 manual pages and documents aren't clear enough then please visit
254 <ulink url="https://devel.samba.org/">https://devel.samba.org</ulink>
255 for information on how to file a bug report or submit a patch.</para>
257 <para>If you require help, visit the Samba webpage at
258 <ulink url="https://www.samba.org/">https://www.samba.org/</ulink> and
259 explore the many option available to you.
264 <title>AVAILABILITY</title>
266 <para>The Samba software suite is licensed under the
267 GNU Public License(GPL). A copy of that license should
268 have come with the package in the file COPYING. You are
269 encouraged to distribute copies of the Samba suite, but
270 please obey the terms of this license.</para>
272 <para>The latest version of the Samba suite can be
273 obtained from <ulink url="https://download.samba.org/pub/samba/">
274 https://download.samba.org/pub/samba/</ulink>.
277 <para>The Samba Wiki at
278 <ulink url="https://wiki.samba.org/">https://wiki.samba.org</ulink>
279 has also a lot of useful information.
280 On the Samba mailing list at
281 <ulink url="https://lists.samba.org/">https://lists.samba.org</ulink>
282 you can find a lot of information in the archives and you can
283 subscribe to the samba list and ask for help or discuss things.
288 <title>VERSION</title>
290 <para>This man page is part of version &doc.version; of the
295 <title>CONTRIBUTIONS</title>
297 <para>If you wish to contribute to the Samba project,
298 then I suggest you join the Samba mailing list at
299 <ulink url="https://lists.samba.org/">https://lists.samba.org</ulink>.
302 <para>If you have patches to submit, visit
303 <ulink url="https://devel.samba.org/">https://devel.samba.org/</ulink>
304 for information on how to do it properly. We prefer patches
305 in <command>git format-patch</command> format.</para>
309 <title>CONTRIBUTORS</title>
311 <para>Contributors to the project are now too numerous
312 to mention here but all deserve the thanks of all Samba
313 users. To see a full list, look at the
314 <filename>change-log</filename> in the source package
315 for the pre-CVS changes and at <ulink
316 url="https://git.samba.org/">
317 https://git.samba.org/</ulink>
318 for the contributors to Samba post-GIT. GIT is the Open Source
319 source code control system used by the Samba Team to develop
320 Samba. The project would have been unmanageable without it.</para>
324 <title>AUTHOR</title>
326 <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
327 were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
328 by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
329 to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>