2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 #include "qemu-common.h"
31 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
38 /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */
39 void cpu_reset(CPUX86State
*env
)
43 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
)) {
44 qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", env
->cpu_index
);
45 log_cpu_state(env
, X86_DUMP_FPU
| X86_DUMP_CCOP
);
48 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
52 env
->old_exception
= -1;
54 /* init to reset state */
57 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
59 env
->hflags2
|= HF2_GIF_MASK
;
61 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
63 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
65 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
66 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
67 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
68 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
69 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
70 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
72 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff,
73 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_CS_MASK
|
74 DESC_R_MASK
| DESC_A_MASK
);
75 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
76 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
78 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
79 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
81 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
82 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
84 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
85 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
87 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
88 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
92 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
103 memset(env
->dr
, 0, sizeof(env
->dr
));
104 env
->dr
[6] = DR6_FIXED_1
;
105 env
->dr
[7] = DR7_FIXED_1
;
106 cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
107 cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
110 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State
*env
)
115 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUState
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
117 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
119 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
123 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
124 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
127 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
128 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUState
*env
)
133 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
134 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
141 /***********************************************************/
144 static const char *cc_op_str
[] = {
200 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUState
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
201 const char *name
, struct SegmentCache
*sc
)
204 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
205 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x", name
,
206 sc
->selector
, sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
210 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name
, sc
->selector
,
211 (uint32_t)sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
214 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_PE_MASK
) || !(sc
->flags
& DESC_P_MASK
))
217 cpu_fprintf(f
, " DPL=%d ", (sc
->flags
& DESC_DPL_MASK
) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
);
218 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) {
219 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_CS_MASK
) {
220 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_L_MASK
) ? "CS64" :
221 ((sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "CS32" : "CS16"));
222 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_C_MASK
) ? 'C' : '-',
223 (sc
->flags
& DESC_R_MASK
) ? 'R' : '-');
225 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "DS " : "DS16");
226 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_E_MASK
) ? 'E' : '-',
227 (sc
->flags
& DESC_W_MASK
) ? 'W' : '-');
229 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%c]", (sc
->flags
& DESC_A_MASK
) ? 'A' : '-');
231 static const char *sys_type_name
[2][16] = {
233 "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy",
234 "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16",
235 "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy",
236 "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32"
239 "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved",
240 "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",
241 "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64",
242 "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64"
246 sys_type_name
[(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) ? 1 : 0]
247 [(sc
->flags
& DESC_TYPE_MASK
)
248 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
]);
251 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
254 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL 50
255 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD 20
257 void cpu_dump_state(CPUState
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
262 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
264 cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
266 eflags
= env
->eflags
;
268 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
270 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
271 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
272 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
273 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
274 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
292 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
293 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
294 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
295 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
296 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
297 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
298 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
299 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
300 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
301 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
302 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
307 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
308 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
309 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
310 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
311 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
312 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
313 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
314 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
315 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
316 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
317 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
318 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
319 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
320 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
321 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
322 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
323 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
324 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
325 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
326 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
327 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
328 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
329 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
333 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
334 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, seg_name
[i
],
337 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "LDT", &env
->ldt
);
338 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "TR", &env
->tr
);
341 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
342 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
343 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
344 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
345 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
346 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
347 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
350 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
351 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
352 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
353 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64
" DR7=%016" PRIx64
"\n",
354 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
358 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
359 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
360 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
361 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
362 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
363 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
364 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
365 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
366 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
367 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
368 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
370 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" DR7=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
371 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
373 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_CCOP
) {
374 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
375 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
377 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
379 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
380 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
381 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
386 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
387 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
391 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EFER=%016" PRIx64
"\n", env
->efer
);
392 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_FPU
) {
395 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
396 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
398 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
400 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
405 #if defined(USE_X86LDOUBLE)
413 tmp
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
414 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
415 i
, tmp
.l
.lower
, tmp
.l
.upper
);
417 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
,
418 i
, env
->fpregs
[i
].mmx
.q
);
421 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
425 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
430 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
432 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
433 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
434 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
435 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
437 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
442 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CODE
) {
443 target_ulong base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
+ env
->eip
;
444 target_ulong offs
= MIN(env
->eip
, DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD
);
448 cpu_fprintf(f
, "Code=");
449 for (i
= 0; i
< DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL
; i
++) {
450 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, base
- offs
+ i
, &code
, 1, 0) == 0) {
451 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "%02x", code
);
453 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "??");
455 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s%s%s%s", i
> 0 ? " " : "",
456 i
== offs
? "<" : "", codestr
, i
== offs
? ">" : "");
458 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
462 /***********************************************************/
464 /* XXX: add PGE support */
466 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State
*env
, int a20_state
)
468 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
469 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
470 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
471 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
473 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
474 all the potentially executing TB */
475 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
477 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
478 we must flush everything */
480 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
484 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
488 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
489 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
491 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
492 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
497 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
498 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
499 /* enter in long mode */
500 /* XXX: generate an exception */
501 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
503 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
504 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
505 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
506 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
508 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
509 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
510 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
513 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
515 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
516 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
517 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
518 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
519 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
520 /* update FPU flags */
521 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
522 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
525 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
527 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
529 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
530 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
531 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
532 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
538 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
540 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
541 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
543 if ((new_cr4
& (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
)) !=
544 (env
->cr
[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
))) {
548 if (!(env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_SSE
))
549 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
550 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
)
551 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
553 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
555 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
558 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
560 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
561 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
563 /* user mode only emulation */
566 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
567 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
568 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
574 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
576 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
577 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL
579 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL
583 -1 = cannot handle fault
584 0 = nothing more to do
585 1 = generate PF fault
587 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
588 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
591 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
592 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, is_write
, is_user
;
593 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
594 uint32_t page_offset
;
595 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
597 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
598 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
599 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
600 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
602 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
604 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
606 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
607 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
612 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
614 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
617 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
618 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
621 /* test virtual address sign extension */
622 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
623 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
625 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
629 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
631 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
632 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
636 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
637 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
640 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
641 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
642 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
644 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
645 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
647 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
648 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
652 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
653 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
656 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
657 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
658 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
659 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
664 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
665 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
667 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
668 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
672 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
675 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
677 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
678 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
682 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
683 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
686 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
687 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
689 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
691 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
692 goto do_fault_protect
;
694 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
695 goto do_fault_protect
;
696 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
697 goto do_fault_protect
;
699 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
700 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
701 goto do_fault_protect
;
703 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
704 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
705 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
707 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
708 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
710 /* align to page_size */
711 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
712 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
715 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
716 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
717 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
719 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
721 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
722 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
726 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
727 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
730 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
731 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
733 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
734 goto do_fault_protect
;
736 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
737 goto do_fault_protect
;
738 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
739 goto do_fault_protect
;
741 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
742 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
743 goto do_fault_protect
;
745 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
746 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
747 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
749 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
750 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
753 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
754 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
759 /* page directory entry */
760 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
762 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
763 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
767 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
768 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
769 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
771 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
))
772 goto do_fault_protect
;
773 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
774 goto do_fault_protect
;
776 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
777 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
778 goto do_fault_protect
;
780 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
781 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
782 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
784 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
785 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
788 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
790 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
792 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
793 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
794 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
797 /* page directory entry */
798 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
800 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
801 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
805 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
808 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
809 goto do_fault_protect
;
810 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
811 goto do_fault_protect
;
813 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
814 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
815 goto do_fault_protect
;
817 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
818 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
819 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
821 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
822 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
825 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
828 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
830 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
832 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
833 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
836 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
839 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
845 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
847 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
848 avoid filling it too fast */
849 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
850 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
851 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
853 tlb_set_page(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, page_size
);
856 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
858 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
860 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
861 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
862 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
863 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
864 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
865 if (env
->intercept_exceptions
& (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
866 /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */
867 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
),
872 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
873 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
877 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
879 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
881 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
882 uint32_t page_offset
;
885 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
886 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
890 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
891 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
894 /* test virtual address sign extension */
895 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
896 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
899 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
901 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
902 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
905 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
907 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
908 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
913 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
915 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
916 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
920 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
922 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
923 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
926 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
928 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
929 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
932 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
935 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
937 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
942 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
946 /* page directory entry */
947 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
948 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
949 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
951 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
952 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
953 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
955 /* page directory entry */
956 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
957 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
958 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
963 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
966 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
967 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
971 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUState
*env
, int index
)
975 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
977 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
978 err
= cpu_breakpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
], BP_CPU
,
979 &env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
982 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_WRITE
;
985 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
988 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
990 err
= cpu_watchpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
],
991 hw_breakpoint_len(env
->dr
[7], index
),
992 type
, &env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
996 env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
] = NULL
;
999 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUState
*env
, int index
)
1001 if (!env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
])
1003 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
1005 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
1006 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
1010 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
1013 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
1018 int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUState
*env
, int force_dr6_update
)
1022 int hit_enabled
= 0;
1024 dr6
= env
->dr
[6] & ~0xf;
1025 for (reg
= 0; reg
< 4; reg
++) {
1026 type
= hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], reg
);
1027 if ((type
== 0 && env
->dr
[reg
] == env
->eip
) ||
1028 ((type
& 1) && env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
] &&
1029 (env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
]->flags
& BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT
))) {
1031 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], reg
))
1035 if (hit_enabled
|| force_dr6_update
)
1040 static CPUDebugExcpHandler
*prev_debug_excp_handler
;
1042 void raise_exception_env(int exception_index
, CPUState
*env
);
1044 static void breakpoint_handler(CPUState
*env
)
1048 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
) {
1049 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1050 env
->watchpoint_hit
= NULL
;
1051 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 0))
1052 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
1054 cpu_resume_from_signal(env
, NULL
);
1057 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
)
1058 if (bp
->pc
== env
->eip
) {
1059 if (bp
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1060 check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 1);
1061 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
1066 if (prev_debug_excp_handler
)
1067 prev_debug_excp_handler(env
);
1070 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
1075 uint64_t mcg_status
;
1079 } MCEInjectionParams
;
1081 static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data
)
1083 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
;
1084 CPUState
*cenv
= params
->env
;
1085 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
1087 cpu_synchronize_state(cenv
);
1090 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
1091 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
1093 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
)
1094 && !(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
)
1095 && (cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
)) {
1099 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
1101 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1102 * reporting is disabled
1104 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
1105 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1106 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
1112 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1113 * reporting is disabled for the bank
1115 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
1116 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1117 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
1119 cenv
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
1123 if ((cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
1124 !(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
1125 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1126 "CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, raising"
1129 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "Triple fault\n");
1130 qemu_system_reset_request();
1133 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1134 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1136 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1137 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1138 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
1139 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1140 cpu_interrupt(cenv
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
1141 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
1142 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
1143 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1144 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1146 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1147 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1148 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1150 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1154 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, CPUState
*cenv
, int bank
,
1155 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
1156 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
1158 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
1163 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
1168 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1172 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
1173 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
1176 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
1177 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
1180 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
1181 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
1184 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
1185 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
1186 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
1190 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1191 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1192 flag
|= MCE_BROADCAST
;
1195 kvm_inject_x86_mce(cenv
, bank
, status
, mcg_status
, addr
, misc
, flag
);
1197 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1198 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1200 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
1201 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
1204 for (env
= first_cpu
; env
!= NULL
; env
= env
->next_cpu
) {
1209 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1214 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1216 static void mce_init(CPUX86State
*cenv
)
1220 if (((cenv
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf) >= 6
1221 && (cenv
->cpuid_features
& (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) ==
1222 (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) {
1223 cenv
->mcg_cap
= MCE_CAP_DEF
| MCE_BANKS_DEF
;
1224 cenv
->mcg_ctl
= ~(uint64_t)0;
1225 for (bank
= 0; bank
< MCE_BANKS_DEF
; bank
++) {
1226 cenv
->mce_banks
[bank
* 4] = ~(uint64_t)0;
1231 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
1232 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
1233 unsigned int *flags
)
1244 index
= selector
& ~7;
1245 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
1246 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
1247 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
1248 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
1251 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
1252 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
1253 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
1254 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
1260 CPUX86State
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
1265 env
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUX86State
));
1267 env
->cpu_model_str
= cpu_model
;
1269 /* init various static tables */
1272 optimize_flags_init();
1273 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1274 prev_debug_excp_handler
=
1275 cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler
);
1278 if (cpu_x86_register(env
, cpu_model
) < 0) {
1284 qemu_init_vcpu(env
);
1289 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1290 void do_cpu_init(CPUState
*env
)
1292 int sipi
= env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
1294 env
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
1295 apic_init_reset(env
->apic_state
);
1296 env
->halted
= !cpu_is_bsp(env
);
1299 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState
*env
)
1301 apic_sipi(env
->apic_state
);
1304 void do_cpu_init(CPUState
*env
)
1307 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState
*env
)