4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
29 #include "qemu-timer.h"
30 #include "qemu-char.h"
34 #include "hw/msmouse.h"
35 #include "qemu-objects.h"
46 #include <sys/times.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <sys/resource.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <arpa/inet.h>
58 #include <sys/select.h>
61 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
63 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
64 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
65 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
68 #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
70 #include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
71 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
79 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
80 #include <linux/parport.h>
84 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
85 #include <sys/sockio.h>
86 #include <netinet/arp.h>
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
89 #include <netinet/ip.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
91 #include <netinet/udp.h>
92 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
100 #include "qemu_socket.h"
102 #define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
104 /***********************************************************/
105 /* character device */
107 static QTAILQ_HEAD(CharDriverStateHead
, CharDriverState
) chardevs
=
108 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs
);
110 static void qemu_chr_event(CharDriverState
*s
, int event
)
114 s
->chr_event(s
->handler_opaque
, event
);
117 static void qemu_chr_generic_open_bh(void *opaque
)
119 CharDriverState
*s
= opaque
;
120 qemu_chr_event(s
, CHR_EVENT_OPENED
);
121 qemu_bh_delete(s
->bh
);
125 void qemu_chr_generic_open(CharDriverState
*s
)
128 s
->bh
= qemu_bh_new(qemu_chr_generic_open_bh
, s
);
129 qemu_bh_schedule(s
->bh
);
133 int qemu_chr_write(CharDriverState
*s
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
135 return s
->chr_write(s
, buf
, len
);
138 int qemu_chr_ioctl(CharDriverState
*s
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
142 return s
->chr_ioctl(s
, cmd
, arg
);
145 int qemu_chr_can_read(CharDriverState
*s
)
147 if (!s
->chr_can_read
)
149 return s
->chr_can_read(s
->handler_opaque
);
152 void qemu_chr_read(CharDriverState
*s
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
154 s
->chr_read(s
->handler_opaque
, buf
, len
);
157 int qemu_chr_get_msgfd(CharDriverState
*s
)
159 return s
->get_msgfd
? s
->get_msgfd(s
) : -1;
162 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState
*s
)
164 if (s
->chr_accept_input
)
165 s
->chr_accept_input(s
);
168 void qemu_chr_printf(CharDriverState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...)
170 char buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
173 vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fmt
, ap
);
174 qemu_chr_write(s
, (uint8_t *)buf
, strlen(buf
));
178 void qemu_chr_send_event(CharDriverState
*s
, int event
)
180 if (s
->chr_send_event
)
181 s
->chr_send_event(s
, event
);
184 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState
*s
,
185 IOCanRWHandler
*fd_can_read
,
186 IOReadHandler
*fd_read
,
187 IOEventHandler
*fd_event
,
190 s
->chr_can_read
= fd_can_read
;
191 s
->chr_read
= fd_read
;
192 s
->chr_event
= fd_event
;
193 s
->handler_opaque
= opaque
;
194 if (s
->chr_update_read_handler
)
195 s
->chr_update_read_handler(s
);
198 static int null_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
203 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_null(QemuOpts
*opts
)
205 CharDriverState
*chr
;
207 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
208 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
212 /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
214 #define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
215 #define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
217 IOCanRWHandler
*chr_can_read
[MAX_MUX
];
218 IOReadHandler
*chr_read
[MAX_MUX
];
219 IOEventHandler
*chr_event
[MAX_MUX
];
220 void *ext_opaque
[MAX_MUX
];
221 CharDriverState
*drv
;
226 /* Intermediate input buffer allows to catch escape sequences even if the
227 currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
229 unsigned char buffer
[MAX_MUX
][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE
];
234 int64_t timestamps_start
;
238 static int mux_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
240 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
242 if (!d
->timestamps
) {
243 ret
= d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, buf
, len
);
248 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
254 ti
= qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
);
255 if (d
->timestamps_start
== -1)
256 d
->timestamps_start
= ti
;
257 ti
-= d
->timestamps_start
;
259 snprintf(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
),
260 "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
265 d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, (uint8_t *)buf1
, strlen(buf1
));
268 ret
+= d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, buf
+i
, 1);
269 if (buf
[i
] == '\n') {
277 static const char * const mux_help
[] = {
278 "% h print this help\n\r",
279 "% x exit emulator\n\r",
280 "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
281 "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r"
282 "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
283 "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
288 int term_escape_char
= 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
289 static void mux_print_help(CharDriverState
*chr
)
292 char ebuf
[15] = "Escape-Char";
293 char cbuf
[50] = "\n\r";
295 if (term_escape_char
> 0 && term_escape_char
< 26) {
296 snprintf(cbuf
, sizeof(cbuf
), "\n\r");
297 snprintf(ebuf
, sizeof(ebuf
), "C-%c", term_escape_char
- 1 + 'a');
299 snprintf(cbuf
, sizeof(cbuf
),
300 "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
303 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)cbuf
, strlen(cbuf
));
304 for (i
= 0; mux_help
[i
] != NULL
; i
++) {
305 for (j
=0; mux_help
[i
][j
] != '\0'; j
++) {
306 if (mux_help
[i
][j
] == '%')
307 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)ebuf
, strlen(ebuf
));
309 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)&mux_help
[i
][j
], 1);
314 static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxDriver
*d
, int mux_nr
, int event
)
316 if (d
->chr_event
[mux_nr
])
317 d
->chr_event
[mux_nr
](d
->ext_opaque
[mux_nr
], event
);
320 static int mux_proc_byte(CharDriverState
*chr
, MuxDriver
*d
, int ch
)
322 if (d
->term_got_escape
) {
323 d
->term_got_escape
= 0;
324 if (ch
== term_escape_char
)
333 const char *term
= "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
334 chr
->chr_write(chr
,(uint8_t *)term
,strlen(term
));
341 QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo
, &drives
, next
) {
342 bdrv_commit(dinfo
->bdrv
);
347 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_BREAK
);
350 /* Switch to the next registered device */
351 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT
);
353 if (d
->focus
>= d
->mux_cnt
)
355 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN
);
358 d
->timestamps
= !d
->timestamps
;
359 d
->timestamps_start
= -1;
363 } else if (ch
== term_escape_char
) {
364 d
->term_got_escape
= 1;
372 static void mux_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState
*chr
)
374 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
377 while (d
->prod
[m
] != d
->cons
[m
] &&
378 d
->chr_can_read
[m
] &&
379 d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
])) {
380 d
->chr_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
],
381 &d
->buffer
[m
][d
->cons
[m
]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK
], 1);
385 static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque
)
387 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
388 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
391 if ((d
->prod
[m
] - d
->cons
[m
]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE
)
393 if (d
->chr_can_read
[m
])
394 return d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
]);
398 static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
400 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
401 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
405 mux_chr_accept_input (opaque
);
407 for(i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
408 if (mux_proc_byte(chr
, d
, buf
[i
])) {
409 if (d
->prod
[m
] == d
->cons
[m
] &&
410 d
->chr_can_read
[m
] &&
411 d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
]))
412 d
->chr_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
], &buf
[i
], 1);
414 d
->buffer
[m
][d
->prod
[m
]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK
] = buf
[i
];
418 static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque
, int event
)
420 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
421 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
424 /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
425 for (i
= 0; i
< d
->mux_cnt
; i
++)
426 mux_chr_send_event(d
, i
, event
);
429 static void mux_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
431 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
433 if (d
->mux_cnt
>= MAX_MUX
) {
434 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot add I/O handlers, MUX array is full\n");
437 d
->ext_opaque
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->handler_opaque
;
438 d
->chr_can_read
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_can_read
;
439 d
->chr_read
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_read
;
440 d
->chr_event
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_event
;
441 /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
442 if (d
->mux_cnt
== 0) {
443 qemu_chr_add_handlers(d
->drv
, mux_chr_can_read
, mux_chr_read
,
446 if (d
->focus
!= -1) {
447 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT
);
449 d
->focus
= d
->mux_cnt
;
451 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN
);
454 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_mux(CharDriverState
*drv
)
456 CharDriverState
*chr
;
459 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
460 d
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MuxDriver
));
465 chr
->chr_write
= mux_chr_write
;
466 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= mux_chr_update_read_handler
;
467 chr
->chr_accept_input
= mux_chr_accept_input
;
473 int send_all(int fd
, const void *buf
, int len1
)
479 ret
= send(fd
, buf
, len
, 0);
481 errno
= WSAGetLastError();
482 if (errno
!= WSAEWOULDBLOCK
) {
485 } else if (ret
== 0) {
497 static int unix_write(int fd
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
503 ret
= write(fd
, buf
, len
);
505 if (errno
!= EINTR
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
507 } else if (ret
== 0) {
517 int send_all(int fd
, const void *buf
, int len1
)
519 return unix_write(fd
, buf
, len1
);
530 #define STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS 1
531 static int stdio_nb_clients
= 0;
533 static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
535 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
536 return send_all(s
->fd_out
, buf
, len
);
539 static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
541 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
542 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
544 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
548 static void fd_chr_read(void *opaque
)
550 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
551 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
553 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
556 if (len
> s
->max_size
)
560 size
= read(s
->fd_in
, buf
, len
);
562 /* FD has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
563 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
564 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
568 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
572 static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
574 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
577 if (display_type
== DT_NOGRAPHIC
&& s
->fd_in
== 0) {
579 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, fd_chr_read_poll
,
580 fd_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
585 static void fd_chr_close(struct CharDriverState
*chr
)
587 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
590 if (display_type
== DT_NOGRAPHIC
&& s
->fd_in
== 0) {
592 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
597 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
600 /* open a character device to a unix fd */
601 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_fd(int fd_in
, int fd_out
)
603 CharDriverState
*chr
;
606 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
607 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(FDCharDriver
));
611 chr
->chr_write
= fd_chr_write
;
612 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= fd_chr_update_read_handler
;
613 chr
->chr_close
= fd_chr_close
;
615 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
620 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_file_out(QemuOpts
*opts
)
624 TFR(fd_out
= qemu_open(qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path"),
625 O_WRONLY
| O_TRUNC
| O_CREAT
| O_BINARY
, 0666));
628 return qemu_chr_open_fd(-1, fd_out
);
631 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pipe(QemuOpts
*opts
)
634 char filename_in
[256], filename_out
[256];
635 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
637 if (filename
== NULL
) {
638 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: pipe: no filename given\n");
642 snprintf(filename_in
, 256, "%s.in", filename
);
643 snprintf(filename_out
, 256, "%s.out", filename
);
644 TFR(fd_in
= qemu_open(filename_in
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
645 TFR(fd_out
= qemu_open(filename_out
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
646 if (fd_in
< 0 || fd_out
< 0) {
651 TFR(fd_in
= fd_out
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
655 return qemu_chr_open_fd(fd_in
, fd_out
);
659 /* for STDIO, we handle the case where several clients use it
662 #define TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE 1
664 static uint8_t term_fifo
[TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE
];
665 static int term_fifo_size
;
667 static int stdio_read_poll(void *opaque
)
669 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
671 /* try to flush the queue if needed */
672 if (term_fifo_size
!= 0 && qemu_chr_can_read(chr
) > 0) {
673 qemu_chr_read(chr
, term_fifo
, 1);
676 /* see if we can absorb more chars */
677 if (term_fifo_size
== 0)
683 static void stdio_read(void *opaque
)
687 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
689 size
= read(0, buf
, 1);
691 /* stdin has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
692 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
693 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
697 if (qemu_chr_can_read(chr
) > 0) {
698 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, 1);
699 } else if (term_fifo_size
== 0) {
700 term_fifo
[term_fifo_size
++] = buf
[0];
705 /* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
706 static struct termios oldtty
;
707 static int old_fd0_flags
;
708 static int term_atexit_done
;
710 static void term_exit(void)
712 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW
, &oldtty
);
713 fcntl(0, F_SETFL
, old_fd0_flags
);
716 static void term_init(QemuOpts
*opts
)
722 old_fd0_flags
= fcntl(0, F_GETFL
);
724 tty
.c_iflag
&= ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
725 |INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
726 tty
.c_oflag
|= OPOST
;
727 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|IEXTEN
);
728 /* if graphical mode, we allow Ctrl-C handling */
729 if (!qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "signal", display_type
!= DT_NOGRAPHIC
))
730 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~ISIG
;
731 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
);
736 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW
, &tty
);
738 if (!term_atexit_done
++)
741 fcntl(0, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
744 static void qemu_chr_close_stdio(struct CharDriverState
*chr
)
748 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
752 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_stdio(QemuOpts
*opts
)
754 CharDriverState
*chr
;
756 if (stdio_nb_clients
>= STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS
)
758 chr
= qemu_chr_open_fd(0, 1);
759 chr
->chr_close
= qemu_chr_close_stdio
;
760 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, stdio_read_poll
, stdio_read
, NULL
, chr
);
768 /* Once Solaris has openpty(), this is going to be removed. */
769 static int openpty(int *amaster
, int *aslave
, char *name
,
770 struct termios
*termp
, struct winsize
*winp
)
773 int mfd
= -1, sfd
= -1;
775 *amaster
= *aslave
= -1;
777 mfd
= open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR
| O_NOCTTY
);
781 if (grantpt(mfd
) == -1 || unlockpt(mfd
) == -1)
784 if ((slave
= ptsname(mfd
)) == NULL
)
787 if ((sfd
= open(slave
, O_RDONLY
| O_NOCTTY
)) == -1)
790 if (ioctl(sfd
, I_PUSH
, "ptem") == -1 ||
791 (termp
!= NULL
&& tcgetattr(sfd
, termp
) < 0))
799 ioctl(sfd
, TIOCSWINSZ
, winp
);
810 static void cfmakeraw (struct termios
*termios_p
)
812 termios_p
->c_iflag
&=
813 ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
|INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
814 termios_p
->c_oflag
&= ~OPOST
;
815 termios_p
->c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|ISIG
|IEXTEN
);
816 termios_p
->c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
);
817 termios_p
->c_cflag
|= CS8
;
819 termios_p
->c_cc
[VMIN
] = 0;
820 termios_p
->c_cc
[VTIME
] = 0;
824 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
825 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
826 || defined(__GLIBC__)
836 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
);
837 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState
*chr
, int connected
);
839 static int pty_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
841 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
844 /* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
845 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr
);
848 return send_all(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
851 static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
853 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
854 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
856 s
->read_bytes
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
857 return s
->read_bytes
;
860 static void pty_chr_read(void *opaque
)
862 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
863 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
865 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
868 if (len
> s
->read_bytes
)
872 size
= read(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
873 if ((size
== -1 && errno
== EIO
) ||
875 pty_chr_state(chr
, 0);
879 pty_chr_state(chr
, 1);
880 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
884 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
886 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
888 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, pty_chr_read_poll
,
889 pty_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
892 * Short timeout here: just need wait long enougth that qemu makes
893 * it through the poll loop once. When reconnected we want a
894 * short timeout so we notice it almost instantly. Otherwise
895 * read() gives us -EIO instantly, making pty_chr_state() reset the
896 * timeout to the normal (much longer) poll interval before the
899 qemu_mod_timer(s
->timer
, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
) + 10);
902 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState
*chr
, int connected
)
904 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
907 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
910 /* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
911 * We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
912 * the virtual device linked to our pty. */
913 qemu_mod_timer(s
->timer
, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
) + 1000);
916 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
921 static void pty_chr_timer(void *opaque
)
923 struct CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
924 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
929 /* If we arrive here without polling being cleared due
930 * read returning -EIO, then we are (re-)connected */
931 pty_chr_state(chr
, 1);
936 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr
);
939 static void pty_chr_close(struct CharDriverState
*chr
)
941 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
943 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
945 qemu_del_timer(s
->timer
);
946 qemu_free_timer(s
->timer
);
948 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
951 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pty(QemuOpts
*opts
)
953 CharDriverState
*chr
;
957 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
958 char pty_name
[PATH_MAX
];
959 #define q_ptsname(x) pty_name
961 char *pty_name
= NULL
;
962 #define q_ptsname(x) ptsname(x)
965 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
966 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PtyCharDriver
));
968 if (openpty(&s
->fd
, &slave_fd
, pty_name
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0) {
972 /* Set raw attributes on the pty. */
973 tcgetattr(slave_fd
, &tty
);
975 tcsetattr(slave_fd
, TCSAFLUSH
, &tty
);
978 len
= strlen(q_ptsname(s
->fd
)) + 5;
979 chr
->filename
= qemu_malloc(len
);
980 snprintf(chr
->filename
, len
, "pty:%s", q_ptsname(s
->fd
));
981 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", q_ptsname(s
->fd
));
982 fprintf(stderr
, "char device redirected to %s\n", q_ptsname(s
->fd
));
985 chr
->chr_write
= pty_chr_write
;
986 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= pty_chr_update_read_handler
;
987 chr
->chr_close
= pty_chr_close
;
989 s
->timer
= qemu_new_timer(rt_clock
, pty_chr_timer
, chr
);
994 static void tty_serial_init(int fd
, int speed
,
995 int parity
, int data_bits
, int stop_bits
)
1001 printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
1002 speed
, parity
, data_bits
, stop_bits
);
1004 tcgetattr (fd
, &tty
);
1006 #define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
1007 speed
= speed
* 10 / 11;
1024 /* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
1026 check_speed(115200);
1028 check_speed(230400);
1031 check_speed(460800);
1034 check_speed(500000);
1037 check_speed(576000);
1040 check_speed(921600);
1043 check_speed(1000000);
1046 check_speed(1152000);
1049 check_speed(1500000);
1052 check_speed(2000000);
1055 check_speed(2500000);
1058 check_speed(3000000);
1061 check_speed(3500000);
1064 check_speed(4000000);
1069 cfsetispeed(&tty
, spd
);
1070 cfsetospeed(&tty
, spd
);
1072 tty
.c_iflag
&= ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
1073 |INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
1074 tty
.c_oflag
|= OPOST
;
1075 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|IEXTEN
|ISIG
);
1076 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
|PARODD
|CRTSCTS
|CSTOPB
);
1097 tty
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
;
1100 tty
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
| PARODD
;
1104 tty
.c_cflag
|= CSTOPB
;
1106 tcsetattr (fd
, TCSANOW
, &tty
);
1109 static int tty_serial_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1111 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1114 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS
:
1116 QEMUSerialSetParams
*ssp
= arg
;
1117 tty_serial_init(s
->fd_in
, ssp
->speed
, ssp
->parity
,
1118 ssp
->data_bits
, ssp
->stop_bits
);
1121 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK
:
1123 int enable
= *(int *)arg
;
1125 tcsendbreak(s
->fd_in
, 1);
1128 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM
:
1131 int *targ
= (int *)arg
;
1132 ioctl(s
->fd_in
, TIOCMGET
, &sarg
);
1134 if (sarg
& TIOCM_CTS
)
1135 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_CTS
;
1136 if (sarg
& TIOCM_CAR
)
1137 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_CAR
;
1138 if (sarg
& TIOCM_DSR
)
1139 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_DSR
;
1140 if (sarg
& TIOCM_RI
)
1141 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_RI
;
1142 if (sarg
& TIOCM_DTR
)
1143 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_DTR
;
1144 if (sarg
& TIOCM_RTS
)
1145 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_RTS
;
1148 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM
:
1150 int sarg
= *(int *)arg
;
1152 ioctl(s
->fd_in
, TIOCMGET
, &targ
);
1153 targ
&= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS
| CHR_TIOCM_CAR
| CHR_TIOCM_DSR
1154 | CHR_TIOCM_RI
| CHR_TIOCM_DTR
| CHR_TIOCM_RTS
);
1155 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_CTS
)
1157 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_CAR
)
1159 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_DSR
)
1161 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_RI
)
1163 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_DTR
)
1165 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_RTS
)
1167 ioctl(s
->fd_in
, TIOCMSET
, &targ
);
1176 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_tty(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1178 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1179 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1182 TFR(fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_NONBLOCK
));
1186 tty_serial_init(fd
, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
1187 chr
= qemu_chr_open_fd(fd
, fd
);
1192 chr
->chr_ioctl
= tty_serial_ioctl
;
1195 #else /* ! __linux__ && ! __sun__ */
1196 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pty(void)
1200 #endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
1202 #if defined(__linux__)
1206 } ParallelCharDriver
;
1208 static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelCharDriver
*s
, uint16_t mode
)
1210 if (s
->mode
!= mode
) {
1212 if (ioctl(s
->fd
, PPSETMODE
, &m
) < 0)
1219 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1221 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
= chr
->opaque
;
1226 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA
:
1227 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1229 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1231 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA
:
1232 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1233 if (ioctl(fd
, PPWDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1236 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL
:
1237 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRCONTROL
, &b
) < 0)
1239 /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
1240 direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
1242 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
| 0xc0;
1244 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL
:
1245 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1246 if (ioctl(fd
, PPWCONTROL
, &b
) < 0)
1249 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
:
1250 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRSTATUS
, &b
) < 0)
1252 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1254 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR
:
1255 if (ioctl(fd
, PPDATADIR
, (int *)arg
) < 0)
1258 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR
:
1259 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
|IEEE1284_ADDR
)) {
1260 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1261 int n
= read(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1262 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1267 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ
:
1268 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
)) {
1269 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1270 int n
= read(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1271 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1276 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR
:
1277 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
|IEEE1284_ADDR
)) {
1278 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1279 int n
= write(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1280 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1285 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE
:
1286 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
)) {
1287 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1288 int n
= write(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1289 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1300 static void pp_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1302 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
= chr
->opaque
;
1305 pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
);
1306 ioctl(fd
, PPRELEASE
);
1309 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
1312 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1314 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1315 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1316 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
;
1319 TFR(fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
));
1323 if (ioctl(fd
, PPCLAIM
) < 0) {
1328 drv
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ParallelCharDriver
));
1330 drv
->mode
= IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
;
1332 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1333 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
1334 chr
->chr_ioctl
= pp_ioctl
;
1335 chr
->chr_close
= pp_close
;
1338 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1342 #endif /* __linux__ */
1344 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
1345 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1347 int fd
= (int)chr
->opaque
;
1351 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA
:
1352 if (ioctl(fd
, PPIGDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1354 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1356 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA
:
1357 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1358 if (ioctl(fd
, PPISDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1361 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL
:
1362 if (ioctl(fd
, PPIGCTRL
, &b
) < 0)
1364 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1366 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL
:
1367 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1368 if (ioctl(fd
, PPISCTRL
, &b
) < 0)
1371 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
:
1372 if (ioctl(fd
, PPIGSTATUS
, &b
) < 0)
1374 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1382 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1384 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1385 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1388 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
);
1392 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1393 chr
->opaque
= (void *)fd
;
1394 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
1395 chr
->chr_ioctl
= pp_ioctl
;
1404 HANDLE hcom
, hrecv
, hsend
;
1405 OVERLAPPED orecv
, osend
;
1410 #define NSENDBUF 2048
1411 #define NRECVBUF 2048
1412 #define MAXCONNECT 1
1413 #define NTIMEOUT 5000
1415 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque
);
1416 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque
);
1418 static void win_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1420 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1423 CloseHandle(s
->hsend
);
1427 CloseHandle(s
->hrecv
);
1431 CloseHandle(s
->hcom
);
1435 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll
, chr
);
1437 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll
, chr
);
1439 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
1442 static int win_chr_init(CharDriverState
*chr
, const char *filename
)
1444 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1446 COMMTIMEOUTS cto
= { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1451 s
->hsend
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1453 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1456 s
->hrecv
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1458 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1462 s
->hcom
= CreateFile(filename
, GENERIC_READ
|GENERIC_WRITE
, 0, NULL
,
1463 OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
, 0);
1464 if (s
->hcom
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
1465 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1470 if (!SetupComm(s
->hcom
, NRECVBUF
, NSENDBUF
)) {
1471 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetupComm\n");
1475 ZeroMemory(&comcfg
, sizeof(COMMCONFIG
));
1476 size
= sizeof(COMMCONFIG
);
1477 GetDefaultCommConfig(filename
, &comcfg
, &size
);
1478 comcfg
.dcb
.DCBlength
= sizeof(DCB
);
1479 CommConfigDialog(filename
, NULL
, &comcfg
);
1481 if (!SetCommState(s
->hcom
, &comcfg
.dcb
)) {
1482 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommState\n");
1486 if (!SetCommMask(s
->hcom
, EV_ERR
)) {
1487 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommMask\n");
1491 cto
.ReadIntervalTimeout
= MAXDWORD
;
1492 if (!SetCommTimeouts(s
->hcom
, &cto
)) {
1493 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommTimeouts\n");
1497 if (!ClearCommError(s
->hcom
, &err
, &comstat
)) {
1498 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed ClearCommError\n");
1501 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll
, chr
);
1509 static int win_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
1511 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1512 DWORD len
, ret
, size
, err
;
1515 ZeroMemory(&s
->osend
, sizeof(s
->osend
));
1516 s
->osend
.hEvent
= s
->hsend
;
1519 ret
= WriteFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, len
, &size
, &s
->osend
);
1521 ret
= WriteFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, len
, &size
, NULL
);
1523 err
= GetLastError();
1524 if (err
== ERROR_IO_PENDING
) {
1525 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &s
->osend
, &size
, TRUE
);
1543 static int win_chr_read_poll(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1545 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1547 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1551 static void win_chr_readfile(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1553 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1555 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
1558 ZeroMemory(&s
->orecv
, sizeof(s
->orecv
));
1559 s
->orecv
.hEvent
= s
->hrecv
;
1560 ret
= ReadFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, s
->len
, &size
, &s
->orecv
);
1562 err
= GetLastError();
1563 if (err
== ERROR_IO_PENDING
) {
1564 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &s
->orecv
, &size
, TRUE
);
1569 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
1573 static void win_chr_read(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1575 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1577 if (s
->len
> s
->max_size
)
1578 s
->len
= s
->max_size
;
1582 win_chr_readfile(chr
);
1585 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque
)
1587 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1588 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1592 ClearCommError(s
->hcom
, &comerr
, &status
);
1593 if (status
.cbInQue
> 0) {
1594 s
->len
= status
.cbInQue
;
1595 win_chr_read_poll(chr
);
1602 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1604 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1605 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1608 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1609 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
1611 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
1612 chr
->chr_close
= win_chr_close
;
1614 if (win_chr_init(chr
, filename
) < 0) {
1619 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1623 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque
)
1625 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1626 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1629 PeekNamedPipe(s
->hcom
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, &size
, NULL
);
1632 win_chr_read_poll(chr
);
1639 static int win_chr_pipe_init(CharDriverState
*chr
, const char *filename
)
1641 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1649 s
->hsend
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1651 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1654 s
->hrecv
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1656 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1660 snprintf(openname
, sizeof(openname
), "\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename
);
1661 s
->hcom
= CreateNamedPipe(openname
, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX
| FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
,
1662 PIPE_TYPE_BYTE
| PIPE_READMODE_BYTE
|
1664 MAXCONNECT
, NSENDBUF
, NRECVBUF
, NTIMEOUT
, NULL
);
1665 if (s
->hcom
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
1666 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1671 ZeroMemory(&ov
, sizeof(ov
));
1672 ov
.hEvent
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1673 ret
= ConnectNamedPipe(s
->hcom
, &ov
);
1675 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe\n");
1679 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &ov
, &size
, TRUE
);
1681 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed GetOverlappedResult\n");
1683 CloseHandle(ov
.hEvent
);
1690 CloseHandle(ov
.hEvent
);
1693 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll
, chr
);
1702 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_pipe(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1704 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1705 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1708 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1709 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
1711 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
1712 chr
->chr_close
= win_chr_close
;
1714 if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr
, filename
) < 0) {
1719 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1723 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_file(HANDLE fd_out
)
1725 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1728 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1729 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
1732 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
1733 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1737 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_con(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1739 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
));
1742 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_file_out(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1744 const char *file_out
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1747 fd_out
= CreateFile(file_out
, GENERIC_WRITE
, FILE_SHARE_READ
, NULL
,
1748 OPEN_ALWAYS
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
1749 if (fd_out
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1752 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(fd_out
);
1754 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
1756 /***********************************************************/
1757 /* UDP Net console */
1761 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
1767 static int udp_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1769 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1771 return send(s
->fd
, (const void *)buf
, len
, 0);
1774 static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
1776 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1777 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1779 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1781 /* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
1784 while (s
->max_size
> 0 && s
->bufptr
< s
->bufcnt
) {
1785 qemu_chr_read(chr
, &s
->buf
[s
->bufptr
], 1);
1787 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1792 static void udp_chr_read(void *opaque
)
1794 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1795 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1797 if (s
->max_size
== 0)
1799 s
->bufcnt
= recv(s
->fd
, (void *)s
->buf
, sizeof(s
->buf
), 0);
1800 s
->bufptr
= s
->bufcnt
;
1805 while (s
->max_size
> 0 && s
->bufptr
< s
->bufcnt
) {
1806 qemu_chr_read(chr
, &s
->buf
[s
->bufptr
], 1);
1808 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1812 static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1814 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1817 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, udp_chr_read_poll
,
1818 udp_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
1822 static void udp_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1824 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1826 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
1830 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
1833 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_udp(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1835 CharDriverState
*chr
= NULL
;
1836 NetCharDriver
*s
= NULL
;
1839 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1840 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetCharDriver
));
1842 fd
= inet_dgram_opts(opts
);
1844 fprintf(stderr
, "inet_dgram_opts failed\n");
1852 chr
->chr_write
= udp_chr_write
;
1853 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= udp_chr_update_read_handler
;
1854 chr
->chr_close
= udp_chr_close
;
1867 /***********************************************************/
1868 /* TCP Net console */
1880 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque
);
1882 static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1884 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1886 return send_all(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
1888 /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
1893 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
1895 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1896 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1899 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1904 #define IAC_BREAK 243
1905 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(CharDriverState
*chr
,
1907 uint8_t *buf
, int *size
)
1909 /* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
1910 * char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
1911 * the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
1912 * state of the width of the IAC information.
1914 * IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
1915 * "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
1921 for (i
= 0; i
< *size
; i
++) {
1922 if (s
->do_telnetopt
> 1) {
1923 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC
&& s
->do_telnetopt
== 2) {
1924 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
1928 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
1930 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC_BREAK
&& s
->do_telnetopt
== 2) {
1931 /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
1932 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_BREAK
);
1937 if (s
->do_telnetopt
>= 4) {
1938 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
1941 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC
) {
1942 s
->do_telnetopt
= 2;
1953 static int tcp_get_msgfd(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1955 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1961 static void unix_process_msgfd(CharDriverState
*chr
, struct msghdr
*msg
)
1963 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1964 struct cmsghdr
*cmsg
;
1966 for (cmsg
= CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg
); cmsg
; cmsg
= CMSG_NXTHDR(msg
, cmsg
)) {
1969 if (cmsg
->cmsg_len
!= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) ||
1970 cmsg
->cmsg_level
!= SOL_SOCKET
||
1971 cmsg
->cmsg_type
!= SCM_RIGHTS
)
1974 fd
= *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg
));
1984 static ssize_t
tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState
*chr
, char *buf
, size_t len
)
1986 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1987 struct msghdr msg
= { NULL
, };
1988 struct iovec iov
[1];
1990 struct cmsghdr cmsg
;
1991 char control
[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
1995 iov
[0].iov_base
= buf
;
1996 iov
[0].iov_len
= len
;
2000 msg
.msg_control
= &msg_control
;
2001 msg
.msg_controllen
= sizeof(msg_control
);
2003 ret
= recvmsg(s
->fd
, &msg
, 0);
2004 if (ret
> 0 && s
->is_unix
)
2005 unix_process_msgfd(chr
, &msg
);
2010 static ssize_t
tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState
*chr
, char *buf
, size_t len
)
2012 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2013 return recv(s
->fd
, buf
, len
, 0);
2017 static void tcp_chr_read(void *opaque
)
2019 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2020 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2021 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
2024 if (!s
->connected
|| s
->max_size
<= 0)
2027 if (len
> s
->max_size
)
2029 size
= tcp_chr_recv(chr
, (void *)buf
, len
);
2031 /* connection closed */
2033 if (s
->listen_fd
>= 0) {
2034 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, tcp_chr_accept
, NULL
, chr
);
2036 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2039 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
2040 } else if (size
> 0) {
2041 if (s
->do_telnetopt
)
2042 tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr
, s
, buf
, &size
);
2044 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
2045 if (s
->msgfd
!= -1) {
2052 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque
)
2054 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2055 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2058 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, tcp_chr_read_poll
,
2059 tcp_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
2060 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
2063 #define IACSET(x,a,b,c) x[0] = a; x[1] = b; x[2] = c;
2064 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(int fd
)
2067 /* Send the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary, no echo, single char mode */
2068 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
2069 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2070 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
2071 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2072 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
2073 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2074 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
2075 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2078 static void socket_set_nodelay(int fd
)
2081 setsockopt(fd
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_NODELAY
, (char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
2084 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque
)
2086 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2087 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2088 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
2090 struct sockaddr_un uaddr
;
2092 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
2099 len
= sizeof(uaddr
);
2100 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&uaddr
;
2104 len
= sizeof(saddr
);
2105 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
;
2107 fd
= qemu_accept(s
->listen_fd
, addr
, &len
);
2108 if (fd
< 0 && errno
!= EINTR
) {
2110 } else if (fd
>= 0) {
2111 if (s
->do_telnetopt
)
2112 tcp_chr_telnet_init(fd
);
2116 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
2118 socket_set_nodelay(fd
);
2120 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2121 tcp_chr_connect(chr
);
2124 static void tcp_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2126 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2128 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2131 if (s
->listen_fd
>= 0) {
2132 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2133 closesocket(s
->listen_fd
);
2136 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
2139 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_socket(QemuOpts
*opts
)
2141 CharDriverState
*chr
= NULL
;
2142 TCPCharDriver
*s
= NULL
;
2150 is_listen
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0);
2151 is_waitconnect
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "wait", 1);
2152 is_telnet
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "telnet", 0);
2153 do_nodelay
= !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "delay", 1);
2154 is_unix
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path") != NULL
;
2158 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2159 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TCPCharDriver
));
2163 fd
= unix_listen_opts(opts
);
2165 fd
= unix_connect_opts(opts
);
2169 fd
= inet_listen_opts(opts
, 0);
2171 fd
= inet_connect_opts(opts
);
2177 if (!is_waitconnect
)
2178 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
2184 s
->is_unix
= is_unix
;
2185 s
->do_nodelay
= do_nodelay
&& !is_unix
;
2188 chr
->chr_write
= tcp_chr_write
;
2189 chr
->chr_close
= tcp_chr_close
;
2190 chr
->get_msgfd
= tcp_get_msgfd
;
2194 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, tcp_chr_accept
, NULL
, chr
);
2196 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
2201 socket_set_nodelay(fd
);
2202 tcp_chr_connect(chr
);
2205 /* for "info chardev" monitor command */
2206 chr
->filename
= qemu_malloc(256);
2208 snprintf(chr
->filename
, 256, "unix:%s%s",
2209 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path"),
2210 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2211 } else if (is_telnet
) {
2212 snprintf(chr
->filename
, 256, "telnet:%s:%s%s",
2213 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts
, "port"),
2214 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2216 snprintf(chr
->filename
, 256, "tcp:%s:%s%s",
2217 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts
, "port"),
2218 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2221 if (is_listen
&& is_waitconnect
) {
2222 printf("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s\n",
2224 tcp_chr_accept(chr
);
2225 socket_set_nonblock(s
->listen_fd
);
2237 QemuOpts
*qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label
, const char *filename
)
2239 char host
[65], port
[33], width
[8], height
[8];
2244 opts
= qemu_opts_create(&qemu_chardev_opts
, label
, 1);
2248 if (strstart(filename
, "mon:", &p
)) {
2250 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "mux", "on");
2253 if (strcmp(filename
, "null") == 0 ||
2254 strcmp(filename
, "pty") == 0 ||
2255 strcmp(filename
, "msmouse") == 0 ||
2256 strcmp(filename
, "braille") == 0 ||
2257 strcmp(filename
, "stdio") == 0) {
2258 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", filename
);
2261 if (strstart(filename
, "vc", &p
)) {
2262 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "vc");
2264 if (sscanf(p
+1, "%8[0-9]x%8[0-9]", width
, height
) == 2) {
2266 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "width", width
);
2267 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "height", height
);
2268 } else if (sscanf(p
+1, "%8[0-9]Cx%8[0-9]C", width
, height
) == 2) {
2270 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "cols", width
);
2271 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "rows", height
);
2278 if (strcmp(filename
, "con:") == 0) {
2279 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "console");
2282 if (strstart(filename
, "COM", NULL
)) {
2283 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "serial");
2284 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", filename
);
2287 if (strstart(filename
, "file:", &p
)) {
2288 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "file");
2289 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", p
);
2292 if (strstart(filename
, "pipe:", &p
)) {
2293 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "pipe");
2294 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", p
);
2297 if (strstart(filename
, "tcp:", &p
) ||
2298 strstart(filename
, "telnet:", &p
)) {
2299 if (sscanf(p
, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host
, port
, &pos
) < 2) {
2301 if (sscanf(p
, ":%32[^,]%n", port
, &pos
) < 1)
2304 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "socket");
2305 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "host", host
);
2306 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "port", port
);
2307 if (p
[pos
] == ',') {
2308 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts
, p
+pos
+1, NULL
) != 0)
2311 if (strstart(filename
, "telnet:", &p
))
2312 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "telnet", "on");
2315 if (strstart(filename
, "udp:", &p
)) {
2316 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "udp");
2317 if (sscanf(p
, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host
, port
, &pos
) < 2) {
2319 if (sscanf(p
, ":%32[^,]%n", port
, &pos
) < 1) {
2320 fprintf(stderr
, "udp #1\n");
2324 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "host", host
);
2325 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "port", port
);
2326 if (p
[pos
] == '@') {
2328 if (sscanf(p
, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host
, port
, &pos
) < 2) {
2330 if (sscanf(p
, ":%32[^,]%n", port
, &pos
) < 1) {
2331 fprintf(stderr
, "udp #2\n");
2335 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "localaddr", host
);
2336 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "localport", port
);
2340 if (strstart(filename
, "unix:", &p
)) {
2341 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "socket");
2342 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts
, p
, "path") != 0)
2346 if (strstart(filename
, "/dev/parport", NULL
) ||
2347 strstart(filename
, "/dev/ppi", NULL
)) {
2348 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "parport");
2349 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", filename
);
2352 if (strstart(filename
, "/dev/", NULL
)) {
2353 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "tty");
2354 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", filename
);
2359 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: fail on \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__
, filename
);
2360 qemu_opts_del(opts
);
2364 static const struct {
2366 CharDriverState
*(*open
)(QemuOpts
*opts
);
2367 } backend_table
[] = {
2368 { .name
= "null", .open
= qemu_chr_open_null
},
2369 { .name
= "socket", .open
= qemu_chr_open_socket
},
2370 { .name
= "udp", .open
= qemu_chr_open_udp
},
2371 { .name
= "msmouse", .open
= qemu_chr_open_msmouse
},
2372 { .name
= "vc", .open
= text_console_init
},
2374 { .name
= "file", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win_file_out
},
2375 { .name
= "pipe", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win_pipe
},
2376 { .name
= "console", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win_con
},
2377 { .name
= "serial", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win
},
2379 { .name
= "file", .open
= qemu_chr_open_file_out
},
2380 { .name
= "pipe", .open
= qemu_chr_open_pipe
},
2381 { .name
= "pty", .open
= qemu_chr_open_pty
},
2382 { .name
= "stdio", .open
= qemu_chr_open_stdio
},
2384 #ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
2385 { .name
= "braille", .open
= chr_baum_init
},
2387 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
2388 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2389 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2390 { .name
= "tty", .open
= qemu_chr_open_tty
},
2392 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2393 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2394 { .name
= "parport", .open
= qemu_chr_open_pp
},
2398 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_opts(QemuOpts
*opts
,
2399 void (*init
)(struct CharDriverState
*s
))
2401 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2404 if (qemu_opts_id(opts
) == NULL
) {
2405 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: no id specified\n");
2409 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table
); i
++) {
2410 if (strcmp(backend_table
[i
].name
, qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend")) == 0)
2413 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table
)) {
2414 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: backend \"%s\" not found\n",
2415 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend"));
2419 chr
= backend_table
[i
].open(opts
);
2421 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: opening backend \"%s\" failed\n",
2422 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend"));
2427 chr
->filename
= qemu_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend"));
2429 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs
, chr
, next
);
2431 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "mux", 0)) {
2432 CharDriverState
*base
= chr
;
2433 int len
= strlen(qemu_opts_id(opts
)) + 6;
2434 base
->label
= qemu_malloc(len
);
2435 snprintf(base
->label
, len
, "%s-base", qemu_opts_id(opts
));
2436 chr
= qemu_chr_open_mux(base
);
2437 chr
->filename
= base
->filename
;
2438 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs
, chr
, next
);
2440 chr
->label
= qemu_strdup(qemu_opts_id(opts
));
2444 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open(const char *label
, const char *filename
, void (*init
)(struct CharDriverState
*s
))
2447 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2450 if (strstart(filename
, "chardev:", &p
)) {
2451 return qemu_chr_find(p
);
2454 opts
= qemu_chr_parse_compat(label
, filename
);
2458 chr
= qemu_chr_open_opts(opts
, init
);
2459 if (chr
&& qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "mux", 0)) {
2460 monitor_init(chr
, MONITOR_USE_READLINE
);
2465 void qemu_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2467 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs
, chr
, next
);
2469 chr
->chr_close(chr
);
2470 qemu_free(chr
->filename
);
2471 qemu_free(chr
->label
);
2475 static void qemu_chr_qlist_iter(QObject
*obj
, void *opaque
)
2478 Monitor
*mon
= opaque
;
2480 chr_dict
= qobject_to_qdict(obj
);
2481 monitor_printf(mon
, "%s: filename=%s\n", qdict_get_str(chr_dict
, "label"),
2482 qdict_get_str(chr_dict
, "filename"));
2485 void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor
*mon
, const QObject
*ret_data
)
2487 qlist_iter(qobject_to_qlist(ret_data
), qemu_chr_qlist_iter
, mon
);
2491 * qemu_chr_info(): Character devices information
2493 * Each device is represented by a QDict. The returned QObject is a QList
2496 * The QDict contains the following:
2498 * - "label": device's label
2499 * - "filename": device's file
2503 * [ { "label": "monitor", "filename", "stdio" },
2504 * { "label": "serial0", "filename": "vc" } ]
2506 void qemu_chr_info(Monitor
*mon
, QObject
**ret_data
)
2509 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2511 chr_list
= qlist_new();
2513 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr
, &chardevs
, next
) {
2514 QObject
*obj
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'label': %s, 'filename': %s }",
2515 chr
->label
, chr
->filename
);
2516 qlist_append_obj(chr_list
, obj
);
2519 *ret_data
= QOBJECT(chr_list
);
2522 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_find(const char *name
)
2524 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2526 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr
, &chardevs
, next
) {
2527 if (strcmp(chr
->label
, name
) != 0)