2 * QEMU PC System Emulator
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
33 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
34 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
35 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
36 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
37 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
43 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
44 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
47 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
48 #include "exec/memory.h"
49 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
50 #include "qapi/error.h"
51 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
52 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
54 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
55 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
57 #include "migration/global_state.h"
58 #include "migration/misc.h"
59 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
60 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
61 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
63 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
68 static const int ide_iobase
[MAX_IDE_BUS
] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
69 static const int ide_iobase2
[MAX_IDE_BUS
] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
70 static const int ide_irq
[MAX_IDE_BUS
] = { 14, 15 };
73 /* PC hardware initialisation */
74 static void pc_init1(MachineState
*machine
,
75 const char *host_type
, const char *pci_type
)
77 PCMachineState
*pcms
= PC_MACHINE(machine
);
78 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms
);
79 X86MachineState
*x86ms
= X86_MACHINE(machine
);
80 MemoryRegion
*system_memory
= get_system_memory();
81 MemoryRegion
*system_io
= get_system_io();
84 PCII440FXState
*i440fx_state
;
88 BusState
*idebus
[MAX_IDE_BUS
];
90 MemoryRegion
*ram_memory
;
91 MemoryRegion
*pci_memory
;
92 MemoryRegion
*rom_memory
;
96 * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G. It's a bit
97 * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
99 * - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000). This is the
100 * default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
102 * - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
103 * (lowmem = 0xc0000000). But only in case we have to split in
104 * the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
105 * lowmem. And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
106 * only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
108 * - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
109 * reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
110 * window below 4G. qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
111 * but prints a warning.
113 * - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
114 * so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
115 * the 32bit address space below 4G.
117 * - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
118 * called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
121 * qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G (old default) -> 3584M low, 512M high
122 * qemu -M pc -m 4G (new default) -> 3072M low, 1024M high
123 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G -> 2048M low, 2048M high
124 * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
127 xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms
, &ram_memory
);
129 if (!pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
) {
130 pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
= 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
132 lowmem
= pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
;
133 if (machine
->ram_size
>= pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
) {
134 if (pcmc
->gigabyte_align
) {
135 if (lowmem
> 0xc0000000) {
138 if (lowmem
& (1 * GiB
- 1)) {
139 warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
140 "(%" PRIu64
") not a multiple of 1G; "
141 "possible bad performance.",
142 pcms
->max_ram_below_4g
);
147 if (machine
->ram_size
>= lowmem
) {
148 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
= machine
->ram_size
- lowmem
;
149 x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
= lowmem
;
151 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
= 0;
152 x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
= machine
->ram_size
;
156 pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms
);
157 x86_cpus_init(x86ms
, pcmc
->default_cpu_version
);
159 if (pcmc
->kvmclock_enabled
) {
160 kvmclock_create(pcmc
->kvmclock_create_always
);
163 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
164 pci_memory
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
165 memory_region_init(pci_memory
, NULL
, "pci", UINT64_MAX
);
166 rom_memory
= pci_memory
;
169 rom_memory
= system_memory
;
172 pc_guest_info_init(pcms
);
174 if (pcmc
->smbios_defaults
) {
175 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
176 /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
177 smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
178 mc
->name
, pcmc
->smbios_legacy_mode
,
179 pcmc
->smbios_uuid_encoded
,
180 pcms
->smbios_entry_point_type
);
183 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
184 if (!xen_enabled()) {
185 pc_memory_init(pcms
, system_memory
,
186 rom_memory
, &ram_memory
);
188 pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms
);
189 if (machine
->kernel_filename
!= NULL
) {
190 /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
191 xen_load_linux(pcms
);
195 gsi_state
= pc_gsi_create(&x86ms
->gsi
, pcmc
->pci_enabled
);
197 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
200 pci_bus
= i440fx_init(host_type
,
203 system_memory
, system_io
, machine
->ram_size
,
204 x86ms
->below_4g_mem_size
,
205 x86ms
->above_4g_mem_size
,
206 pci_memory
, ram_memory
);
209 piix3
= piix3_create(pci_bus
, &isa_bus
);
210 piix3
->pic
= x86ms
->gsi
;
211 piix3_devfn
= piix3
->dev
.devfn
;
215 isa_bus
= isa_bus_new(NULL
, get_system_memory(), system_io
,
217 pcms
->hpet_enabled
= false;
219 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus
, x86ms
->gsi
);
221 pc_i8259_create(isa_bus
, gsi_state
->i8259_irq
);
223 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
224 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state
, "i440fx");
228 x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms
->gsi
[13]);
231 pc_vga_init(isa_bus
, pcmc
->pci_enabled
? pci_bus
: NULL
);
233 assert(pcms
->vmport
!= ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX
);
234 if (pcms
->vmport
== ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO
) {
235 pcms
->vmport
= xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF
: ON_OFF_AUTO_ON
;
238 /* init basic PC hardware */
239 pc_basic_device_init(pcms
, isa_bus
, x86ms
->gsi
, &rtc_state
, true,
242 pc_nic_init(pcmc
, isa_bus
, pci_bus
);
244 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
) {
247 dev
= pci_create_simple(pci_bus
, piix3_devfn
+ 1,
248 xen_enabled() ? "piix3-ide-xen" : "piix3-ide");
249 pci_ide_create_devs(dev
);
250 idebus
[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev
->qdev
, "ide.0");
251 idebus
[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev
->qdev
, "ide.1");
252 pc_cmos_init(pcms
, idebus
[0], idebus
[1], rtc_state
);
254 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
256 DriveInfo
*hd
[MAX_IDE_BUS
* MAX_IDE_DEVS
];
259 ide_drive_get(hd
, ARRAY_SIZE(hd
));
260 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IDE_BUS
; i
++) {
262 char busname
[] = "ide.0";
263 dev
= isa_ide_init(isa_bus
, ide_iobase
[i
], ide_iobase2
[i
],
265 hd
[MAX_IDE_DEVS
* i
], hd
[MAX_IDE_DEVS
* i
+ 1]);
267 * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
270 busname
[4] = '0' + i
;
271 idebus
[i
] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev
), busname
);
273 pc_cmos_init(pcms
, idebus
[0], idebus
[1], rtc_state
);
277 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
&& machine_usb(machine
)) {
278 pci_create_simple(pci_bus
, piix3_devfn
+ 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
281 if (pcmc
->pci_enabled
&& x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms
))) {
282 DeviceState
*piix4_pm
;
284 smi_irq
= qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt
, first_cpu
, 0);
285 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
286 pcms
->smbus
= piix4_pm_init(pci_bus
, piix3_devfn
+ 3, 0xb100,
287 x86ms
->gsi
[9], smi_irq
,
288 x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms
),
290 smbus_eeprom_init(pcms
->smbus
, 8, NULL
, 0);
292 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine
), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP
,
293 TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER
,
294 (Object
**)&x86ms
->acpi_dev
,
295 object_property_allow_set_link
,
296 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG
);
297 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine
), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP
,
298 OBJECT(piix4_pm
), &error_abort
);
301 if (machine
->nvdimms_state
->is_enabled
) {
302 nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine
->nvdimms_state
, system_io
,
303 x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio
,
304 x86ms
->fw_cfg
, OBJECT(pcms
));
308 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
309 * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
310 * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
311 * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
312 * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
315 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
317 X86MachineState
*x86ms
= X86_MACHINE(machine
);
319 x86ms
->smm
= ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF
;
323 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
325 pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine
);
328 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
330 pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine
);
331 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL
);
334 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
336 pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine
);
339 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
341 pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine
);
342 x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL
);
345 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
347 pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine
);
350 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
352 pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine
);
355 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState
*machine
)
357 pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine
);
361 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState
*machine
)
363 pc_init1(machine
, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE
, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE
);
368 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState
*machine
)
370 const char *pci_type
= xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
371 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE
: TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE
;
374 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE
,
378 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState
*machine
)
380 PCMachineState
*pcms
= PC_MACHINE(machine
);
382 if (!xen_enabled()) {
383 error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
387 pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine
);
388 pci_create_simple(pcms
->bus
, -1, "xen-platform");
392 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
393 static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
395 void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
399 pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
400 TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
402 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
404 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
406 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
407 pcmc
->default_nic_model
= "e1000";
408 pcmc
->pci_root_uid
= 0;
410 m
->family
= "pc_piix";
411 m
->desc
= "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
412 m
->default_machine_opts
= "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
413 m
->default_display
= "std";
414 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m
, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE
);
415 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m
, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE
);
418 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
420 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
421 pc_i440fx_machine_options(m
);
423 m
->is_default
= true;
424 pcmc
->default_cpu_version
= 1;
427 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1
, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL
,
428 pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options
);
430 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
432 pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m
);
434 m
->is_default
= false;
435 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_7_0
, hw_compat_7_0_len
);
436 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_7_0
, pc_compat_7_0_len
);
439 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0
, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL
,
440 pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options
);
442 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
444 pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m
);
446 m
->is_default
= false;
447 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_6_2
, hw_compat_6_2_len
);
448 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_6_2
, pc_compat_6_2_len
);
451 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2
, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL
,
452 pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options
);
454 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
456 pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m
);
458 m
->is_default
= false;
459 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_6_1
, hw_compat_6_1_len
);
460 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_6_1
, pc_compat_6_1_len
);
461 m
->smp_props
.prefer_sockets
= true;
464 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1
, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL
,
465 pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options
);
467 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
469 pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m
);
471 m
->is_default
= false;
472 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_6_0
, hw_compat_6_0_len
);
473 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_6_0
, pc_compat_6_0_len
);
476 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0
, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL
,
477 pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options
);
479 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
481 pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m
);
483 m
->is_default
= false;
484 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_5_2
, hw_compat_5_2_len
);
485 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_5_2
, pc_compat_5_2_len
);
488 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2
, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL
,
489 pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options
);
491 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
493 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
495 pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m
);
497 m
->is_default
= false;
498 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_5_1
, hw_compat_5_1_len
);
499 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_5_1
, pc_compat_5_1_len
);
500 pcmc
->kvmclock_create_always
= false;
501 pcmc
->pci_root_uid
= 1;
504 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1
, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL
,
505 pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options
);
507 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
509 pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m
);
511 m
->is_default
= false;
512 m
->numa_mem_supported
= true;
513 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_5_0
, hw_compat_5_0_len
);
514 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_5_0
, pc_compat_5_0_len
);
515 m
->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev
= false;
518 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0
, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL
,
519 pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options
);
521 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
523 pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m
);
525 m
->is_default
= false;
526 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_4_2
, hw_compat_4_2_len
);
527 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_4_2
, pc_compat_4_2_len
);
530 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2
, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL
,
531 pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options
);
533 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
535 pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m
);
537 m
->is_default
= false;
538 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_4_1
, hw_compat_4_1_len
);
539 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_4_1
, pc_compat_4_1_len
);
542 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1
, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL
,
543 pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options
);
545 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
547 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
548 pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m
);
550 m
->is_default
= false;
551 pcmc
->default_cpu_version
= CPU_VERSION_LEGACY
;
552 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_4_0
, hw_compat_4_0_len
);
553 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_4_0
, pc_compat_4_0_len
);
556 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0
, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL
,
557 pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options
);
559 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
561 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
563 pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m
);
564 m
->is_default
= false;
565 pcmc
->do_not_add_smb_acpi
= true;
566 m
->smbus_no_migration_support
= true;
568 pcmc
->pvh_enabled
= false;
569 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_3_1
, hw_compat_3_1_len
);
570 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_3_1
, pc_compat_3_1_len
);
573 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1
, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL
,
574 pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options
);
576 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
578 pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m
);
579 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_3_0
, hw_compat_3_0_len
);
580 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_3_0
, pc_compat_3_0_len
);
583 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0
, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL
,
584 pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options
);
586 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
588 pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m
);
589 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_12
, hw_compat_2_12_len
);
590 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_12
, pc_compat_2_12_len
);
593 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12
, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL
,
594 pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options
);
596 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
598 pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m
);
599 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_11
, hw_compat_2_11_len
);
600 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_11
, pc_compat_2_11_len
);
603 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11
, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL
,
604 pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options
);
606 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
608 pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m
);
609 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_10
, hw_compat_2_10_len
);
610 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_10
, pc_compat_2_10_len
);
611 m
->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp
= false;
614 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10
, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL
,
615 pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options
);
617 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
619 pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m
);
620 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_9
, hw_compat_2_9_len
);
621 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_9
, pc_compat_2_9_len
);
624 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9
, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL
,
625 pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options
);
627 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
629 pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m
);
630 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_8
, hw_compat_2_8_len
);
631 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_8
, pc_compat_2_8_len
);
634 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8
, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL
,
635 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options
);
637 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
639 pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m
);
640 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_7
, hw_compat_2_7_len
);
641 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_7
, pc_compat_2_7_len
);
644 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7
, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL
,
645 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options
);
647 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
649 X86MachineClass
*x86mc
= X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
650 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
652 pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m
);
653 pcmc
->legacy_cpu_hotplug
= true;
654 x86mc
->fwcfg_dma_enabled
= false;
655 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_6
, hw_compat_2_6_len
);
656 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_6
, pc_compat_2_6_len
);
659 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6
, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL
,
660 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options
);
662 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
664 X86MachineClass
*x86mc
= X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
666 pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m
);
667 x86mc
->save_tsc_khz
= false;
668 m
->legacy_fw_cfg_order
= 1;
669 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_5
, hw_compat_2_5_len
);
670 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_5
, pc_compat_2_5_len
);
673 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5
, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL
,
674 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options
);
676 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
678 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
680 pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m
);
681 m
->hw_version
= "2.4.0";
682 pcmc
->broken_reserved_end
= true;
683 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_4
, hw_compat_2_4_len
);
684 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_4
, pc_compat_2_4_len
);
687 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4
, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL
,
688 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options
)
690 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
692 pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m
);
693 m
->hw_version
= "2.3.0";
694 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_3
, hw_compat_2_3_len
);
695 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_3
, pc_compat_2_3_len
);
698 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3
, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn
,
699 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options
);
701 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
703 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
705 pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m
);
706 m
->hw_version
= "2.2.0";
707 m
->default_machine_opts
= "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
708 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_2
, hw_compat_2_2_len
);
709 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_2
, pc_compat_2_2_len
);
710 pcmc
->rsdp_in_ram
= false;
713 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2
, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn
,
714 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options
);
716 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
718 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
720 pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m
);
721 m
->hw_version
= "2.1.0";
722 m
->default_display
= NULL
;
723 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, hw_compat_2_1
, hw_compat_2_1_len
);
724 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_1
, pc_compat_2_1_len
);
725 pcmc
->smbios_uuid_encoded
= false;
726 pcmc
->enforce_aligned_dimm
= false;
729 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1
, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn
,
730 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options
);
732 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
734 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
736 pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m
);
737 m
->hw_version
= "2.0.0";
738 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_2_0
, pc_compat_2_0_len
);
739 pcmc
->smbios_legacy_mode
= true;
740 pcmc
->has_reserved_memory
= false;
741 /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
742 * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
743 * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
744 * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
746 * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
747 * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
749 * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
750 * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack. However, there could be still
751 * one or two values that break. For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
752 * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
754 * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
755 * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414. For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
757 pcmc
->legacy_acpi_table_size
= 6652;
758 pcmc
->acpi_data_size
= 0x10000;
761 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0
, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn
,
762 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options
);
764 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
766 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
768 pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m
);
769 m
->hw_version
= "1.7.0";
770 m
->default_machine_opts
= NULL
;
771 m
->option_rom_has_mr
= true;
772 m
->deprecation_reason
= "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
773 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_1_7
, pc_compat_1_7_len
);
774 pcmc
->smbios_defaults
= false;
775 pcmc
->gigabyte_align
= false;
776 pcmc
->legacy_acpi_table_size
= 6414;
779 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7
, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn
,
780 pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options
);
782 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
784 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
786 pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m
);
787 m
->hw_version
= "1.6.0";
788 m
->rom_file_has_mr
= false;
789 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_1_6
, pc_compat_1_6_len
);
790 pcmc
->has_acpi_build
= false;
793 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6
, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn
,
794 pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options
);
796 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
798 pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m
);
799 m
->hw_version
= "1.5.0";
800 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_1_5
, pc_compat_1_5_len
);
803 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5
, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn
,
804 pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options
);
806 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
808 pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m
);
809 m
->hw_version
= "1.4.0";
810 compat_props_add(m
->compat_props
, pc_compat_1_4
, pc_compat_1_4_len
);
813 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4
, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn
,
814 pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options
);
817 uint16_t gpu_device_id
;
818 uint16_t pch_device_id
;
819 uint8_t pch_revision_id
;
822 /* In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
823 * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
824 * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
825 * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
826 * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
827 * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
828 * features may not be supported.
830 * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
831 * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
832 * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
834 * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
835 * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
837 static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos
[] = {
839 {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
840 {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
841 {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
842 {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
843 {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
845 {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
846 {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
847 {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
848 {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
849 {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
850 {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
852 {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
853 {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
855 {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
857 {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
859 {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
860 {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
861 {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
862 {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
863 {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
864 {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
865 {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
866 {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
867 {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
868 {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
869 {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
872 static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
874 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
875 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
877 dc
->desc
= "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
878 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
879 k
->vendor_id
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
;
880 k
->class_id
= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA
;
883 static const TypeInfo isa_bridge_info
= {
884 .name
= "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
885 .parent
= TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
,
886 .instance_size
= sizeof(PCIDevice
),
887 .class_init
= isa_bridge_class_init
,
888 .interfaces
= (InterfaceInfo
[]) {
889 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE
},
894 static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
896 type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info
);
898 type_init(pt_graphics_register_types
)
900 void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus
*bus
, uint16_t gpu_dev_id
)
902 struct PCIDevice
*bridge_dev
;
904 uint16_t pch_dev_id
= 0xffff;
905 uint8_t pch_rev_id
= 0;
907 num
= ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos
);
908 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
909 if (gpu_dev_id
== igd_combo_id_infos
[i
].gpu_device_id
) {
910 pch_dev_id
= igd_combo_id_infos
[i
].pch_device_id
;
911 pch_rev_id
= igd_combo_id_infos
[i
].pch_revision_id
;
915 if (pch_dev_id
== 0xffff) {
919 /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
920 bridge_dev
= pci_create_simple(bus
, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
921 "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
924 * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
927 fprintf(stderr
, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
930 pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev
->config
, pch_dev_id
);
931 pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev
->config
, pch_rev_id
);
935 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
937 PCMachineClass
*pcmc
= PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m
);
938 m
->desc
= "ISA-only PC";
940 m
->option_rom_has_mr
= true;
941 m
->rom_file_has_mr
= false;
942 pcmc
->pci_enabled
= false;
943 pcmc
->has_acpi_build
= false;
944 pcmc
->smbios_defaults
= false;
945 pcmc
->gigabyte_align
= false;
946 pcmc
->smbios_legacy_mode
= true;
947 pcmc
->has_reserved_memory
= false;
948 pcmc
->default_nic_model
= "ne2k_isa";
949 m
->default_cpu_type
= X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
952 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc
, "isapc", pc_init_isa
,
953 isapc_machine_options
);
957 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
959 pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m
);
960 m
->desc
= "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
961 m
->max_cpus
= HVM_MAX_VCPUS
;
962 m
->default_machine_opts
= "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
965 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2
, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init
,
966 xenfv_4_2_machine_options
);
968 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass
*m
)
970 pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m
);
971 m
->desc
= "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
973 m
->max_cpus
= HVM_MAX_VCPUS
;
974 m
->default_machine_opts
= "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
977 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv
, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init
,
978 xenfv_3_1_machine_options
);