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[qemu/qemu_0_9_1_stable.git] / target-mips / translate_init.c
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1 /*
2 * MIPS emulation for qemu: CPU initialisation routines.
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Herve Poussineau
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 /* CPU / CPU family specific config register values. */
24 /* Have config1, is MIPS32R1, uses TLB, no virtual icache,
25 uncached coherency */
26 #define MIPS_CONFIG0 \
27 ((1 << CP0C0_M) | (0x0 << CP0C0_K23) | (0x0 << CP0C0_KU) | \
28 (0x0 << CP0C0_AT) | (0x0 << CP0C0_AR) | (0x1 << CP0C0_MT) | \
29 (0x2 << CP0C0_K0))
31 /* Have config2, no coprocessor2 attached, no MDMX support attached,
32 no performance counters, watch registers present,
33 no code compression, EJTAG present, no FPU */
34 #define MIPS_CONFIG1 \
35 ((1 << CP0C1_M) | \
36 (0 << CP0C1_C2) | (0 << CP0C1_MD) | (0 << CP0C1_PC) | \
37 (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (0 << CP0C1_CA) | (1 << CP0C1_EP) | \
38 (0 << CP0C1_FP))
40 /* Have config3, no tertiary/secondary caches implemented */
41 #define MIPS_CONFIG2 \
42 ((1 << CP0C2_M))
44 /* No config4, no DSP ASE, no large physaddr,
45 no external interrupt controller, no vectored interupts,
46 no 1kb pages, no SmartMIPS ASE, no trace logic */
47 #define MIPS_CONFIG3 \
48 ((0 << CP0C3_M) | (0 << CP0C3_DSPP) | (0 << CP0C3_LPA) | \
49 (0 << CP0C3_VEIC) | (0 << CP0C3_VInt) | (0 << CP0C3_SP) | \
50 (0 << CP0C3_SM) | (0 << CP0C3_TL))
52 /* Define a implementation number of 1.
53 Define a major version 1, minor version 0. */
54 #define MIPS_FCR0 ((0 << FCR0_S) | (0x1 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x10 << FCR0_REV))
57 struct mips_def_t {
58 const unsigned char *name;
59 int32_t CP0_PRid;
60 int32_t CP0_Config0;
61 int32_t CP0_Config1;
62 int32_t CP0_Config2;
63 int32_t CP0_Config3;
64 int32_t CP0_Config6;
65 int32_t CP0_Config7;
66 int32_t SYNCI_Step;
67 int32_t CCRes;
68 int32_t CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
69 int32_t CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
70 int32_t CP0_SRSCtl;
71 int32_t CP1_fcr0;
72 int32_t SEGBITS;
73 int32_t CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
74 int32_t CP0_SRSConf0;
75 int32_t CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
76 int32_t CP0_SRSConf1;
77 int32_t CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
78 int32_t CP0_SRSConf2;
79 int32_t CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
80 int32_t CP0_SRSConf3;
81 int32_t CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
82 int32_t CP0_SRSConf4;
83 int insn_flags;
86 /*****************************************************************************/
87 /* MIPS CPU definitions */
88 static mips_def_t mips_defs[] =
91 .name = "4Kc",
92 .CP0_PRid = 0x00018000,
93 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0,
94 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU) |
95 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
96 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
97 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
98 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
99 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
100 .CCRes = 2,
101 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x1278FF17,
102 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS32 | ASE_MIPS16,
105 .name = "4KEcR1",
106 .CP0_PRid = 0x00018400,
107 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0,
108 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU) |
109 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
110 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
111 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
112 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
113 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
114 .CCRes = 2,
115 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x1278FF17,
116 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS32 | ASE_MIPS16,
119 .name = "4KEc",
120 .CP0_PRid = 0x00019000,
121 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
122 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU) |
123 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
124 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
125 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
126 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3 | (0 << CP0C3_VInt),
127 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
128 .CCRes = 2,
129 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x1278FF17,
130 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS32R2 | ASE_MIPS16,
133 .name = "24Kc",
134 .CP0_PRid = 0x00019300,
135 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
136 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (15 << CP0C1_MMU) |
137 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
138 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
139 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
140 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3 | (0 << CP0C3_VInt),
141 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
142 .CCRes = 2,
143 /* No DSP implemented. */
144 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x1278FF1F,
145 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS32R2 | ASE_MIPS16 | ASE_DSP,
148 .name = "24Kf",
149 .CP0_PRid = 0x00019300,
150 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
151 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (15 << CP0C1_MMU) |
152 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
153 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
154 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
155 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3 | (0 << CP0C3_VInt),
156 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
157 .CCRes = 2,
158 /* No DSP implemented. */
159 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3678FF1F,
160 .CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_F64) | (1 << FCR0_L) | (1 << FCR0_W) |
161 (1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) | (0x93 << FCR0_PRID),
162 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS32R2 | ASE_MIPS16 | ASE_DSP,
165 .name = "34Kf",
166 .CP0_PRid = 0x00019500,
167 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x1 << CP0C0_AR),
168 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (15 << CP0C1_MMU) |
169 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
170 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
171 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
172 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3 | (0 << CP0C3_VInt) | (1 << CP0C3_MT),
173 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
174 .CCRes = 2,
175 /* No DSP implemented. */
176 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3678FF1F,
177 /* No DSP implemented. */
178 .CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask = (0 << CP0TCSt_TCU3) | (0 << CP0TCSt_TCU2) |
179 (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU1) | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU0) |
180 (0 << CP0TCSt_TMX) | (1 << CP0TCSt_DT) |
181 (1 << CP0TCSt_DA) | (1 << CP0TCSt_A) |
182 (0x3 << CP0TCSt_TKSU) | (1 << CP0TCSt_IXMT) |
183 (0xff << CP0TCSt_TASID),
184 .CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_F64) | (1 << FCR0_L) | (1 << FCR0_W) |
185 (1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) | (0x95 << FCR0_PRID),
186 .CP0_SRSCtl = (0xf << CP0SRSCtl_HSS),
187 .CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask = 0x3fffffff,
188 .CP0_SRSConf0 = (1 << CP0SRSC0_M) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC0_SRS3) |
189 (0x3fe << CP0SRSC0_SRS2) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC0_SRS1),
190 .CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask = 0x3fffffff,
191 .CP0_SRSConf1 = (1 << CP0SRSC1_M) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC1_SRS6) |
192 (0x3fe << CP0SRSC1_SRS5) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC1_SRS4),
193 .CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask = 0x3fffffff,
194 .CP0_SRSConf2 = (1 << CP0SRSC2_M) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC2_SRS9) |
195 (0x3fe << CP0SRSC2_SRS8) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC2_SRS7),
196 .CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask = 0x3fffffff,
197 .CP0_SRSConf3 = (1 << CP0SRSC3_M) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC3_SRS12) |
198 (0x3fe << CP0SRSC3_SRS11) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC3_SRS10),
199 .CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask = 0x3fffffff,
200 .CP0_SRSConf4 = (0x3fe << CP0SRSC4_SRS15) |
201 (0x3fe << CP0SRSC4_SRS14) | (0x3fe << CP0SRSC4_SRS13),
202 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS32R2 | ASE_MIPS16 | ASE_DSP,
204 #if defined(TARGET_MIPSN32) || defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
206 .name = "R4000",
207 .CP0_PRid = 0x00000400,
208 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT),
209 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (47 << CP0C1_MMU) |
210 (0 << CP0C1_IS) | (3 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
211 (0 << CP0C1_DS) | (3 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA),
212 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
213 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
214 .SYNCI_Step = 16,
215 .CCRes = 2,
216 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x3678FFFF,
217 /* The R4000 has a full 64bit FPU doesn't use the fcr0 bits. */
218 .CP1_fcr0 = (0x5 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x0 << FCR0_REV),
219 .SEGBITS = 40,
220 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS3,
223 .name = "5Kc",
224 .CP0_PRid = 0x00018100,
225 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT),
226 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (31 << CP0C1_MMU) |
227 (1 << CP0C1_IS) | (4 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
228 (1 << CP0C1_DS) | (4 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA) |
229 (1 << CP0C1_PC) | (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (1 << CP0C1_EP),
230 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
231 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
232 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
233 .CCRes = 2,
234 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x32F8FFFF,
235 .SEGBITS = 42,
236 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS64,
239 .name = "5Kf",
240 .CP0_PRid = 0x00018100,
241 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT),
242 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (31 << CP0C1_MMU) |
243 (1 << CP0C1_IS) | (4 << CP0C1_IL) | (1 << CP0C1_IA) |
244 (1 << CP0C1_DS) | (4 << CP0C1_DL) | (1 << CP0C1_DA) |
245 (1 << CP0C1_PC) | (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (1 << CP0C1_EP),
246 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
247 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
248 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
249 .CCRes = 2,
250 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x36F8FFFF,
251 /* The 5Kf has F64 / L / W but doesn't use the fcr0 bits. */
252 .CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) |
253 (0x81 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x0 << FCR0_REV),
254 .SEGBITS = 42,
255 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS64,
258 .name = "20Kc",
259 /* We emulate a later version of the 20Kc, earlier ones had a broken
260 WAIT instruction. */
261 .CP0_PRid = 0x000182a0,
262 .CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0 | (0x2 << CP0C0_AT) | (1 << CP0C0_VI),
263 .CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1 | (1 << CP0C1_FP) | (47 << CP0C1_MMU) |
264 (2 << CP0C1_IS) | (4 << CP0C1_IL) | (3 << CP0C1_IA) |
265 (2 << CP0C1_DS) | (4 << CP0C1_DL) | (3 << CP0C1_DA) |
266 (1 << CP0C1_PC) | (1 << CP0C1_WR) | (1 << CP0C1_EP),
267 .CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2,
268 .CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3,
269 .SYNCI_Step = 32,
270 .CCRes = 2,
271 .CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = 0x36FBFFFF,
272 /* The 20Kc has F64 / L / W but doesn't use the fcr0 bits. */
273 .CP1_fcr0 = (1 << FCR0_3D) | (1 << FCR0_PS) |
274 (1 << FCR0_D) | (1 << FCR0_S) |
275 (0x82 << FCR0_PRID) | (0x0 << FCR0_REV),
276 .SEGBITS = 40,
277 .insn_flags = CPU_MIPS64 | ASE_MIPS3D,
279 #endif
282 int mips_find_by_name (const unsigned char *name, mips_def_t **def)
284 int i, ret;
286 ret = -1;
287 *def = NULL;
288 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mips_defs) / sizeof(mips_defs[0]); i++) {
289 if (strcasecmp(name, mips_defs[i].name) == 0) {
290 *def = &mips_defs[i];
291 ret = 0;
292 break;
296 return ret;
299 void mips_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...))
301 int i;
303 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mips_defs) / sizeof(mips_defs[0]); i++) {
304 (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "MIPS '%s'\n",
305 mips_defs[i].name);
309 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
310 static void no_mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
312 env->tlb->nb_tlb = 1;
313 env->tlb->map_address = &no_mmu_map_address;
316 static void fixed_mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
318 env->tlb->nb_tlb = 1;
319 env->tlb->map_address = &fixed_mmu_map_address;
322 static void r4k_mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
324 env->tlb->nb_tlb = 1 + ((def->CP0_Config1 >> CP0C1_MMU) & 63);
325 env->tlb->map_address = &r4k_map_address;
326 env->tlb->do_tlbwi = r4k_do_tlbwi;
327 env->tlb->do_tlbwr = r4k_do_tlbwr;
328 env->tlb->do_tlbp = r4k_do_tlbp;
329 env->tlb->do_tlbr = r4k_do_tlbr;
332 static void mmu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
334 env->tlb = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUMIPSTLBContext));
336 /* There are more full-featured MMU variants in older MIPS CPUs,
337 R3000, R6000 and R8000 come to mind. If we ever support them,
338 this check will need to look up a different place than those
339 newfangled config registers. */
340 switch ((env->CP0_Config0 >> CP0C0_MT) & 3) {
341 case 0:
342 no_mmu_init(env, def);
343 break;
344 case 1:
345 r4k_mmu_init(env, def);
346 break;
347 case 3:
348 fixed_mmu_init(env, def);
349 break;
350 default:
351 cpu_abort(env, "MMU type not supported\n");
353 env->CP0_Random = env->tlb->nb_tlb - 1;
354 env->tlb->tlb_in_use = env->tlb->nb_tlb;
356 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
358 static void fpu_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
360 env->fpu = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUMIPSFPUContext));
362 env->fpu->fcr0 = def->CP1_fcr0;
363 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
364 if (env->CP0_Config1 & (1 << CP0C1_FP))
365 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
366 if (env->fpu->fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64))
367 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
368 #endif
371 static void mvp_init (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
373 env->mvp = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUMIPSMVPContext));
375 /* MVPConf1 implemented, TLB sharable, no gating storage support,
376 programmable cache partitioning implemented, number of allocatable
377 and sharable TLB entries, MVP has allocatable TCs, 2 VPEs
378 implemented, 5 TCs implemented. */
379 env->mvp->CP0_MVPConf0 = (1 << CP0MVPC0_M) | (1 << CP0MVPC0_TLBS) |
380 (0 << CP0MVPC0_GS) | (1 << CP0MVPC0_PCP) |
381 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
382 /* Usermode has no TLB support */
383 (env->tlb->nb_tlb << CP0MVPC0_PTLBE) |
384 #endif
385 // TODO: actually do 2 VPEs.
386 // (1 << CP0MVPC0_TCA) | (0x1 << CP0MVPC0_PVPE) |
387 // (0x04 << CP0MVPC0_PTC);
388 (1 << CP0MVPC0_TCA) | (0x0 << CP0MVPC0_PVPE) |
389 (0x04 << CP0MVPC0_PTC);
390 /* Allocatable CP1 have media extensions, allocatable CP1 have FP support,
391 no UDI implemented, no CP2 implemented, 1 CP1 implemented. */
392 env->mvp->CP0_MVPConf1 = (1 << CP0MVPC1_CIM) | (1 << CP0MVPC1_CIF) |
393 (0x0 << CP0MVPC1_PCX) | (0x0 << CP0MVPC1_PCP2) |
394 (0x1 << CP0MVPC1_PCP1);
397 int cpu_mips_register (CPUMIPSState *env, mips_def_t *def)
399 if (!def)
400 def = env->cpu_model;
401 if (!def)
402 cpu_abort(env, "Unable to find MIPS CPU definition\n");
403 env->cpu_model = def;
404 env->CP0_PRid = def->CP0_PRid;
405 env->CP0_Config0 = def->CP0_Config0;
406 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
407 env->CP0_Config0 |= (1 << CP0C0_BE);
408 #endif
409 env->CP0_Config1 = def->CP0_Config1;
410 env->CP0_Config2 = def->CP0_Config2;
411 env->CP0_Config3 = def->CP0_Config3;
412 env->CP0_Config6 = def->CP0_Config6;
413 env->CP0_Config7 = def->CP0_Config7;
414 env->SYNCI_Step = def->SYNCI_Step;
415 env->CCRes = def->CCRes;
416 env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
417 env->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
418 env->CP0_SRSCtl = def->CP0_SRSCtl;
419 #if defined(TARGET_MIPSN32) || defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
420 if (def->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3)
422 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64;
423 env->SEGBITS = def->SEGBITS;
424 env->SEGMask = (3ULL << 62) | ((1ULL << def->SEGBITS) - 1);
425 } else {
426 env->SEGBITS = 32;
427 env->SEGMask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
429 #endif
430 env->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
431 env->CP0_SRSConf0 = def->CP0_SRSConf0;
432 env->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
433 env->CP0_SRSConf1 = def->CP0_SRSConf1;
434 env->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
435 env->CP0_SRSConf2 = def->CP0_SRSConf2;
436 env->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
437 env->CP0_SRSConf3 = def->CP0_SRSConf3;
438 env->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask = def->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
439 env->CP0_SRSConf4 = def->CP0_SRSConf4;
440 env->insn_flags = def->insn_flags;
442 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
443 mmu_init(env, def);
444 #endif
445 fpu_init(env, def);
446 mvp_init(env, def);
447 return 0;