4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "hw/boards.h"
27 #include "hw/pcmcia.h"
30 #include "hw/audiodev.h"
36 #include "qemu-timer.h"
37 #include "qemu-char.h"
39 #include "audio/audio.h"
50 #include <sys/times.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <sys/select.h>
61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
67 #elif defined (__GLIBC__) && defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__)
68 #include <freebsd/stdlib.h>
72 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
75 #include <linux/rtc.h>
77 /* For the benefit of older linux systems which don't supply it,
78 we use a local copy of hpet.h. */
79 /* #include <linux/hpet.h> */
82 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
83 #include <linux/parport.h>
86 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
87 #include <sys/sockio.h>
88 #include <netinet/arp.h>
89 #include <netinet/in.h>
90 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
91 #include <netinet/ip.h>
92 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
93 #include <netinet/udp.h>
94 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
101 #include <winsock2.h>
102 int inet_aton(const char *cp
, struct in_addr
*ia
);
105 #if defined(CONFIG_SLIRP)
106 #include "libslirp.h"
111 #include <sys/timeb.h>
112 #include <mmsystem.h>
113 #define getopt_long_only getopt_long
114 #define memalign(align, size) malloc(size)
117 #include "qemu_socket.h"
123 #endif /* CONFIG_SDL */
127 #define main qemu_main
128 #endif /* CONFIG_COCOA */
132 #include "exec-all.h"
134 #define DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT "/etc/qemu-ifup"
135 #define DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT "/etc/qemu-ifdown"
137 #define SMBD_COMMAND "/usr/sfw/sbin/smbd"
139 #define SMBD_COMMAND "/usr/sbin/smbd"
142 //#define DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
143 //#define DEBUG_IOPORT
145 #define PHYS_RAM_MAX_SIZE (2047 * 1024 * 1024)
148 #define DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE 144
150 #define DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE 128
153 #define GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL 30
155 /* Max number of USB devices that can be specified on the commandline. */
156 #define MAX_USB_CMDLINE 8
158 /* XXX: use a two level table to limit memory usage */
159 #define MAX_IOPORTS 65536
161 const char *bios_dir
= CONFIG_QEMU_SHAREDIR
;
162 const char *bios_name
= NULL
;
163 void *ioport_opaque
[MAX_IOPORTS
];
164 IOPortReadFunc
*ioport_read_table
[3][MAX_IOPORTS
];
165 IOPortWriteFunc
*ioport_write_table
[3][MAX_IOPORTS
];
166 /* Note: drives_table[MAX_DRIVES] is a dummy block driver if none available
167 to store the VM snapshots */
168 DriveInfo drives_table
[MAX_DRIVES
+1];
170 /* point to the block driver where the snapshots are managed */
171 BlockDriverState
*bs_snapshots
;
173 static DisplayState display_state
;
175 const char* keyboard_layout
= NULL
;
176 int64_t ticks_per_sec
;
178 int pit_min_timer_count
= 0;
180 NICInfo nd_table
[MAX_NICS
];
183 int rtc_start_date
= -1; /* -1 means now */
184 int cirrus_vga_enabled
= 1;
185 int vmsvga_enabled
= 0;
187 int graphic_width
= 1024;
188 int graphic_height
= 768;
189 int graphic_depth
= 8;
191 int graphic_width
= 800;
192 int graphic_height
= 600;
193 int graphic_depth
= 15;
198 CharDriverState
*serial_hds
[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
];
199 CharDriverState
*parallel_hds
[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
];
201 int win2k_install_hack
= 0;
204 static VLANState
*first_vlan
;
206 const char *vnc_display
;
207 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC)
209 #elif defined(TARGET_I386)
214 int acpi_enabled
= 1;
218 int graphic_rotate
= 0;
220 const char *option_rom
[MAX_OPTION_ROMS
];
222 int semihosting_enabled
= 0;
227 const char *qemu_name
;
230 unsigned int nb_prom_envs
= 0;
231 const char *prom_envs
[MAX_PROM_ENVS
];
237 } drives_opt
[MAX_DRIVES
];
239 static CPUState
*cur_cpu
;
240 static CPUState
*next_cpu
;
241 static int event_pending
= 1;
243 #define TFR(expr) do { if ((expr) != -1) break; } while (errno == EINTR)
245 /***********************************************************/
246 /* x86 ISA bus support */
248 target_phys_addr_t isa_mem_base
= 0;
251 static uint32_t default_ioport_readb(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
)
253 #ifdef DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
254 fprintf(stderr
, "unused inb: port=0x%04x\n", address
);
259 static void default_ioport_writeb(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t data
)
261 #ifdef DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
262 fprintf(stderr
, "unused outb: port=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", address
, data
);
266 /* default is to make two byte accesses */
267 static uint32_t default_ioport_readw(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
)
270 data
= ioport_read_table
[0][address
](ioport_opaque
[address
], address
);
271 address
= (address
+ 1) & (MAX_IOPORTS
- 1);
272 data
|= ioport_read_table
[0][address
](ioport_opaque
[address
], address
) << 8;
276 static void default_ioport_writew(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t data
)
278 ioport_write_table
[0][address
](ioport_opaque
[address
], address
, data
& 0xff);
279 address
= (address
+ 1) & (MAX_IOPORTS
- 1);
280 ioport_write_table
[0][address
](ioport_opaque
[address
], address
, (data
>> 8) & 0xff);
283 static uint32_t default_ioport_readl(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
)
285 #ifdef DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
286 fprintf(stderr
, "unused inl: port=0x%04x\n", address
);
291 static void default_ioport_writel(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t data
)
293 #ifdef DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
294 fprintf(stderr
, "unused outl: port=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", address
, data
);
298 static void init_ioports(void)
302 for(i
= 0; i
< MAX_IOPORTS
; i
++) {
303 ioport_read_table
[0][i
] = default_ioport_readb
;
304 ioport_write_table
[0][i
] = default_ioport_writeb
;
305 ioport_read_table
[1][i
] = default_ioport_readw
;
306 ioport_write_table
[1][i
] = default_ioport_writew
;
307 ioport_read_table
[2][i
] = default_ioport_readl
;
308 ioport_write_table
[2][i
] = default_ioport_writel
;
312 /* size is the word size in byte */
313 int register_ioport_read(int start
, int length
, int size
,
314 IOPortReadFunc
*func
, void *opaque
)
320 } else if (size
== 2) {
322 } else if (size
== 4) {
325 hw_error("register_ioport_read: invalid size");
328 for(i
= start
; i
< start
+ length
; i
+= size
) {
329 ioport_read_table
[bsize
][i
] = func
;
330 if (ioport_opaque
[i
] != NULL
&& ioport_opaque
[i
] != opaque
)
331 hw_error("register_ioport_read: invalid opaque");
332 ioport_opaque
[i
] = opaque
;
337 /* size is the word size in byte */
338 int register_ioport_write(int start
, int length
, int size
,
339 IOPortWriteFunc
*func
, void *opaque
)
345 } else if (size
== 2) {
347 } else if (size
== 4) {
350 hw_error("register_ioport_write: invalid size");
353 for(i
= start
; i
< start
+ length
; i
+= size
) {
354 ioport_write_table
[bsize
][i
] = func
;
355 if (ioport_opaque
[i
] != NULL
&& ioport_opaque
[i
] != opaque
)
356 hw_error("register_ioport_write: invalid opaque");
357 ioport_opaque
[i
] = opaque
;
362 void isa_unassign_ioport(int start
, int length
)
366 for(i
= start
; i
< start
+ length
; i
++) {
367 ioport_read_table
[0][i
] = default_ioport_readb
;
368 ioport_read_table
[1][i
] = default_ioport_readw
;
369 ioport_read_table
[2][i
] = default_ioport_readl
;
371 ioport_write_table
[0][i
] = default_ioport_writeb
;
372 ioport_write_table
[1][i
] = default_ioport_writew
;
373 ioport_write_table
[2][i
] = default_ioport_writel
;
377 /***********************************************************/
379 void cpu_outb(CPUState
*env
, int addr
, int val
)
382 if (loglevel
& CPU_LOG_IOPORT
)
383 fprintf(logfile
, "outb: %04x %02x\n", addr
, val
);
385 ioport_write_table
[0][addr
](ioport_opaque
[addr
], addr
, val
);
388 env
->last_io_time
= cpu_get_time_fast();
392 void cpu_outw(CPUState
*env
, int addr
, int val
)
395 if (loglevel
& CPU_LOG_IOPORT
)
396 fprintf(logfile
, "outw: %04x %04x\n", addr
, val
);
398 ioport_write_table
[1][addr
](ioport_opaque
[addr
], addr
, val
);
401 env
->last_io_time
= cpu_get_time_fast();
405 void cpu_outl(CPUState
*env
, int addr
, int val
)
408 if (loglevel
& CPU_LOG_IOPORT
)
409 fprintf(logfile
, "outl: %04x %08x\n", addr
, val
);
411 ioport_write_table
[2][addr
](ioport_opaque
[addr
], addr
, val
);
414 env
->last_io_time
= cpu_get_time_fast();
418 int cpu_inb(CPUState
*env
, int addr
)
421 val
= ioport_read_table
[0][addr
](ioport_opaque
[addr
], addr
);
423 if (loglevel
& CPU_LOG_IOPORT
)
424 fprintf(logfile
, "inb : %04x %02x\n", addr
, val
);
428 env
->last_io_time
= cpu_get_time_fast();
433 int cpu_inw(CPUState
*env
, int addr
)
436 val
= ioport_read_table
[1][addr
](ioport_opaque
[addr
], addr
);
438 if (loglevel
& CPU_LOG_IOPORT
)
439 fprintf(logfile
, "inw : %04x %04x\n", addr
, val
);
443 env
->last_io_time
= cpu_get_time_fast();
448 int cpu_inl(CPUState
*env
, int addr
)
451 val
= ioport_read_table
[2][addr
](ioport_opaque
[addr
], addr
);
453 if (loglevel
& CPU_LOG_IOPORT
)
454 fprintf(logfile
, "inl : %04x %08x\n", addr
, val
);
458 env
->last_io_time
= cpu_get_time_fast();
463 /***********************************************************/
464 void hw_error(const char *fmt
, ...)
470 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: hardware error: ");
471 vfprintf(stderr
, fmt
, ap
);
472 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
473 for(env
= first_cpu
; env
!= NULL
; env
= env
->next_cpu
) {
474 fprintf(stderr
, "CPU #%d:\n", env
->cpu_index
);
476 cpu_dump_state(env
, stderr
, fprintf
, X86_DUMP_FPU
);
478 cpu_dump_state(env
, stderr
, fprintf
, 0);
485 /***********************************************************/
488 static QEMUPutKBDEvent
*qemu_put_kbd_event
;
489 static void *qemu_put_kbd_event_opaque
;
490 static QEMUPutMouseEntry
*qemu_put_mouse_event_head
;
491 static QEMUPutMouseEntry
*qemu_put_mouse_event_current
;
493 void qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(QEMUPutKBDEvent
*func
, void *opaque
)
495 qemu_put_kbd_event_opaque
= opaque
;
496 qemu_put_kbd_event
= func
;
499 QEMUPutMouseEntry
*qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(QEMUPutMouseEvent
*func
,
500 void *opaque
, int absolute
,
503 QEMUPutMouseEntry
*s
, *cursor
;
505 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUPutMouseEntry
));
509 s
->qemu_put_mouse_event
= func
;
510 s
->qemu_put_mouse_event_opaque
= opaque
;
511 s
->qemu_put_mouse_event_absolute
= absolute
;
512 s
->qemu_put_mouse_event_name
= qemu_strdup(name
);
515 if (!qemu_put_mouse_event_head
) {
516 qemu_put_mouse_event_head
= qemu_put_mouse_event_current
= s
;
520 cursor
= qemu_put_mouse_event_head
;
521 while (cursor
->next
!= NULL
)
522 cursor
= cursor
->next
;
525 qemu_put_mouse_event_current
= s
;
530 void qemu_remove_mouse_event_handler(QEMUPutMouseEntry
*entry
)
532 QEMUPutMouseEntry
*prev
= NULL
, *cursor
;
534 if (!qemu_put_mouse_event_head
|| entry
== NULL
)
537 cursor
= qemu_put_mouse_event_head
;
538 while (cursor
!= NULL
&& cursor
!= entry
) {
540 cursor
= cursor
->next
;
543 if (cursor
== NULL
) // does not exist or list empty
545 else if (prev
== NULL
) { // entry is head
546 qemu_put_mouse_event_head
= cursor
->next
;
547 if (qemu_put_mouse_event_current
== entry
)
548 qemu_put_mouse_event_current
= cursor
->next
;
549 qemu_free(entry
->qemu_put_mouse_event_name
);
554 prev
->next
= entry
->next
;
556 if (qemu_put_mouse_event_current
== entry
)
557 qemu_put_mouse_event_current
= prev
;
559 qemu_free(entry
->qemu_put_mouse_event_name
);
563 void kbd_put_keycode(int keycode
)
565 if (qemu_put_kbd_event
) {
566 qemu_put_kbd_event(qemu_put_kbd_event_opaque
, keycode
);
570 void kbd_mouse_event(int dx
, int dy
, int dz
, int buttons_state
)
572 QEMUPutMouseEvent
*mouse_event
;
573 void *mouse_event_opaque
;
576 if (!qemu_put_mouse_event_current
) {
581 qemu_put_mouse_event_current
->qemu_put_mouse_event
;
583 qemu_put_mouse_event_current
->qemu_put_mouse_event_opaque
;
586 if (graphic_rotate
) {
587 if (qemu_put_mouse_event_current
->qemu_put_mouse_event_absolute
)
590 width
= graphic_width
;
591 mouse_event(mouse_event_opaque
,
592 width
- dy
, dx
, dz
, buttons_state
);
594 mouse_event(mouse_event_opaque
,
595 dx
, dy
, dz
, buttons_state
);
599 int kbd_mouse_is_absolute(void)
601 if (!qemu_put_mouse_event_current
)
604 return qemu_put_mouse_event_current
->qemu_put_mouse_event_absolute
;
607 void do_info_mice(void)
609 QEMUPutMouseEntry
*cursor
;
612 if (!qemu_put_mouse_event_head
) {
613 term_printf("No mouse devices connected\n");
617 term_printf("Mouse devices available:\n");
618 cursor
= qemu_put_mouse_event_head
;
619 while (cursor
!= NULL
) {
620 term_printf("%c Mouse #%d: %s\n",
621 (cursor
== qemu_put_mouse_event_current
? '*' : ' '),
622 index
, cursor
->qemu_put_mouse_event_name
);
624 cursor
= cursor
->next
;
628 void do_mouse_set(int index
)
630 QEMUPutMouseEntry
*cursor
;
633 if (!qemu_put_mouse_event_head
) {
634 term_printf("No mouse devices connected\n");
638 cursor
= qemu_put_mouse_event_head
;
639 while (cursor
!= NULL
&& index
!= i
) {
641 cursor
= cursor
->next
;
645 qemu_put_mouse_event_current
= cursor
;
647 term_printf("Mouse at given index not found\n");
650 /* compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
651 uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a
, uint32_t b
, uint32_t c
)
656 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
666 rl
= (uint64_t)u
.l
.low
* (uint64_t)b
;
667 rh
= (uint64_t)u
.l
.high
* (uint64_t)b
;
670 res
.l
.low
= (((rh
% c
) << 32) + (rl
& 0xffffffff)) / c
;
674 /***********************************************************/
675 /* real time host monotonic timer */
677 #define QEMU_TIMER_BASE 1000000000LL
681 static int64_t clock_freq
;
683 static void init_get_clock(void)
687 ret
= QueryPerformanceFrequency(&freq
);
689 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not calibrate ticks\n");
692 clock_freq
= freq
.QuadPart
;
695 static int64_t get_clock(void)
698 QueryPerformanceCounter(&ti
);
699 return muldiv64(ti
.QuadPart
, QEMU_TIMER_BASE
, clock_freq
);
704 static int use_rt_clock
;
706 static void init_get_clock(void)
709 #if defined(__linux__)
712 if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, &ts
) == 0) {
719 static int64_t get_clock(void)
721 #if defined(__linux__)
724 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, &ts
);
725 return ts
.tv_sec
* 1000000000LL + ts
.tv_nsec
;
729 /* XXX: using gettimeofday leads to problems if the date
730 changes, so it should be avoided. */
732 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
733 return tv
.tv_sec
* 1000000000LL + (tv
.tv_usec
* 1000);
739 /***********************************************************/
740 /* guest cycle counter */
742 static int64_t cpu_ticks_prev
;
743 static int64_t cpu_ticks_offset
;
744 static int64_t cpu_clock_offset
;
745 static int cpu_ticks_enabled
;
747 /* return the host CPU cycle counter and handle stop/restart */
748 int64_t cpu_get_ticks(void)
750 if (!cpu_ticks_enabled
) {
751 return cpu_ticks_offset
;
754 ticks
= cpu_get_real_ticks();
755 if (cpu_ticks_prev
> ticks
) {
756 /* Note: non increasing ticks may happen if the host uses
758 cpu_ticks_offset
+= cpu_ticks_prev
- ticks
;
760 cpu_ticks_prev
= ticks
;
761 return ticks
+ cpu_ticks_offset
;
765 /* return the host CPU monotonic timer and handle stop/restart */
766 static int64_t cpu_get_clock(void)
769 if (!cpu_ticks_enabled
) {
770 return cpu_clock_offset
;
773 return ti
+ cpu_clock_offset
;
777 /* enable cpu_get_ticks() */
778 void cpu_enable_ticks(void)
780 if (!cpu_ticks_enabled
) {
781 cpu_ticks_offset
-= cpu_get_real_ticks();
782 cpu_clock_offset
-= get_clock();
783 cpu_ticks_enabled
= 1;
787 /* disable cpu_get_ticks() : the clock is stopped. You must not call
788 cpu_get_ticks() after that. */
789 void cpu_disable_ticks(void)
791 if (cpu_ticks_enabled
) {
792 cpu_ticks_offset
= cpu_get_ticks();
793 cpu_clock_offset
= cpu_get_clock();
794 cpu_ticks_enabled
= 0;
798 /***********************************************************/
801 #define QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME 0
802 #define QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL 1
806 /* XXX: add frequency */
814 struct QEMUTimer
*next
;
817 struct qemu_alarm_timer
{
821 int (*start
)(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
822 void (*stop
)(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
823 void (*rearm
)(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
827 #define ALARM_FLAG_DYNTICKS 0x1
828 #define ALARM_FLAG_EXPIRED 0x2
830 static inline int alarm_has_dynticks(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
832 return t
->flags
& ALARM_FLAG_DYNTICKS
;
835 static void qemu_rearm_alarm_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
837 if (!alarm_has_dynticks(t
))
843 /* TODO: MIN_TIMER_REARM_US should be optimized */
844 #define MIN_TIMER_REARM_US 250
846 static struct qemu_alarm_timer
*alarm_timer
;
850 struct qemu_alarm_win32
{
854 } alarm_win32_data
= {0, NULL
, -1};
856 static int win32_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
857 static void win32_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
858 static void win32_rearm_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
862 static int unix_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
863 static void unix_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
867 static int dynticks_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
868 static void dynticks_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
869 static void dynticks_rearm_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
871 static int hpet_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
872 static void hpet_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
874 static int rtc_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
875 static void rtc_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
);
877 #endif /* __linux__ */
881 static struct qemu_alarm_timer alarm_timers
[] = {
884 {"dynticks", ALARM_FLAG_DYNTICKS
, dynticks_start_timer
,
885 dynticks_stop_timer
, dynticks_rearm_timer
, NULL
},
886 /* HPET - if available - is preferred */
887 {"hpet", 0, hpet_start_timer
, hpet_stop_timer
, NULL
, NULL
},
888 /* ...otherwise try RTC */
889 {"rtc", 0, rtc_start_timer
, rtc_stop_timer
, NULL
, NULL
},
891 {"unix", 0, unix_start_timer
, unix_stop_timer
, NULL
, NULL
},
893 {"dynticks", ALARM_FLAG_DYNTICKS
, win32_start_timer
,
894 win32_stop_timer
, win32_rearm_timer
, &alarm_win32_data
},
895 {"win32", 0, win32_start_timer
,
896 win32_stop_timer
, NULL
, &alarm_win32_data
},
901 static void show_available_alarms()
905 printf("Available alarm timers, in order of precedence:\n");
906 for (i
= 0; alarm_timers
[i
].name
; i
++)
907 printf("%s\n", alarm_timers
[i
].name
);
910 static void configure_alarms(char const *opt
)
914 int count
= (sizeof(alarm_timers
) / sizeof(*alarm_timers
)) - 1;
918 if (!strcmp(opt
, "help")) {
919 show_available_alarms();
925 /* Reorder the array */
926 name
= strtok(arg
, ",");
928 struct qemu_alarm_timer tmp
;
930 for (i
= 0; i
< count
&& alarm_timers
[i
].name
; i
++) {
931 if (!strcmp(alarm_timers
[i
].name
, name
))
936 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown clock %s\n", name
);
945 tmp
= alarm_timers
[i
];
946 alarm_timers
[i
] = alarm_timers
[cur
];
947 alarm_timers
[cur
] = tmp
;
951 name
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
957 /* Disable remaining timers */
958 for (i
= cur
; i
< count
; i
++)
959 alarm_timers
[i
].name
= NULL
;
963 show_available_alarms();
969 static QEMUTimer
*active_timers
[2];
971 static QEMUClock
*qemu_new_clock(int type
)
974 clock
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUClock
));
981 QEMUTimer
*qemu_new_timer(QEMUClock
*clock
, QEMUTimerCB
*cb
, void *opaque
)
985 ts
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUTimer
));
992 void qemu_free_timer(QEMUTimer
*ts
)
997 /* stop a timer, but do not dealloc it */
998 void qemu_del_timer(QEMUTimer
*ts
)
1002 /* NOTE: this code must be signal safe because
1003 qemu_timer_expired() can be called from a signal. */
1004 pt
= &active_timers
[ts
->clock
->type
];
1017 /* modify the current timer so that it will be fired when current_time
1018 >= expire_time. The corresponding callback will be called. */
1019 void qemu_mod_timer(QEMUTimer
*ts
, int64_t expire_time
)
1025 /* add the timer in the sorted list */
1026 /* NOTE: this code must be signal safe because
1027 qemu_timer_expired() can be called from a signal. */
1028 pt
= &active_timers
[ts
->clock
->type
];
1033 if (t
->expire_time
> expire_time
)
1037 ts
->expire_time
= expire_time
;
1041 /* Rearm if necessary */
1042 if ((alarm_timer
->flags
& ALARM_FLAG_EXPIRED
) == 0 &&
1043 pt
== &active_timers
[ts
->clock
->type
])
1044 qemu_rearm_alarm_timer(alarm_timer
);
1047 int qemu_timer_pending(QEMUTimer
*ts
)
1050 for(t
= active_timers
[ts
->clock
->type
]; t
!= NULL
; t
= t
->next
) {
1057 static inline int qemu_timer_expired(QEMUTimer
*timer_head
, int64_t current_time
)
1061 return (timer_head
->expire_time
<= current_time
);
1064 static void qemu_run_timers(QEMUTimer
**ptimer_head
, int64_t current_time
)
1070 if (!ts
|| ts
->expire_time
> current_time
)
1072 /* remove timer from the list before calling the callback */
1073 *ptimer_head
= ts
->next
;
1076 /* run the callback (the timer list can be modified) */
1081 int64_t qemu_get_clock(QEMUClock
*clock
)
1083 switch(clock
->type
) {
1084 case QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
:
1085 return get_clock() / 1000000;
1087 case QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
:
1088 return cpu_get_clock();
1092 static void init_timers(void)
1095 ticks_per_sec
= QEMU_TIMER_BASE
;
1096 rt_clock
= qemu_new_clock(QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
);
1097 vm_clock
= qemu_new_clock(QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
);
1101 void qemu_put_timer(QEMUFile
*f
, QEMUTimer
*ts
)
1103 uint64_t expire_time
;
1105 if (qemu_timer_pending(ts
)) {
1106 expire_time
= ts
->expire_time
;
1110 qemu_put_be64(f
, expire_time
);
1113 void qemu_get_timer(QEMUFile
*f
, QEMUTimer
*ts
)
1115 uint64_t expire_time
;
1117 expire_time
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
1118 if (expire_time
!= -1) {
1119 qemu_mod_timer(ts
, expire_time
);
1125 static void timer_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
1127 if (cpu_ticks_enabled
) {
1128 hw_error("cannot save state if virtual timers are running");
1130 qemu_put_be64(f
, cpu_ticks_offset
);
1131 qemu_put_be64(f
, ticks_per_sec
);
1132 qemu_put_be64(f
, cpu_clock_offset
);
1135 static int timer_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
1137 if (version_id
!= 1 && version_id
!= 2)
1139 if (cpu_ticks_enabled
) {
1142 cpu_ticks_offset
=qemu_get_be64(f
);
1143 ticks_per_sec
=qemu_get_be64(f
);
1144 if (version_id
== 2) {
1145 cpu_clock_offset
=qemu_get_be64(f
);
1151 void CALLBACK
host_alarm_handler(UINT uTimerID
, UINT uMsg
,
1152 DWORD_PTR dwUser
, DWORD_PTR dw1
, DWORD_PTR dw2
)
1154 static void host_alarm_handler(int host_signum
)
1158 #define DISP_FREQ 1000
1160 static int64_t delta_min
= INT64_MAX
;
1161 static int64_t delta_max
, delta_cum
, last_clock
, delta
, ti
;
1163 ti
= qemu_get_clock(vm_clock
);
1164 if (last_clock
!= 0) {
1165 delta
= ti
- last_clock
;
1166 if (delta
< delta_min
)
1168 if (delta
> delta_max
)
1171 if (++count
== DISP_FREQ
) {
1172 printf("timer: min=%" PRId64
" us max=%" PRId64
" us avg=%" PRId64
" us avg_freq=%0.3f Hz\n",
1173 muldiv64(delta_min
, 1000000, ticks_per_sec
),
1174 muldiv64(delta_max
, 1000000, ticks_per_sec
),
1175 muldiv64(delta_cum
, 1000000 / DISP_FREQ
, ticks_per_sec
),
1176 (double)ticks_per_sec
/ ((double)delta_cum
/ DISP_FREQ
));
1178 delta_min
= INT64_MAX
;
1186 if (alarm_has_dynticks(alarm_timer
) ||
1187 qemu_timer_expired(active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
],
1188 qemu_get_clock(vm_clock
)) ||
1189 qemu_timer_expired(active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
],
1190 qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
))) {
1192 struct qemu_alarm_win32
*data
= ((struct qemu_alarm_timer
*)dwUser
)->priv
;
1193 SetEvent(data
->host_alarm
);
1195 CPUState
*env
= next_cpu
;
1197 alarm_timer
->flags
|= ALARM_FLAG_EXPIRED
;
1200 /* stop the currently executing cpu because a timer occured */
1201 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
);
1203 if (env
->kqemu_enabled
) {
1204 kqemu_cpu_interrupt(env
);
1212 static uint64_t qemu_next_deadline(void)
1214 int64_t nearest_delta_us
= INT64_MAX
;
1217 if (active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
])
1218 nearest_delta_us
= (active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
]->expire_time
-
1219 qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
))*1000;
1221 if (active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
]) {
1223 vmdelta_us
= (active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
]->expire_time
-
1224 qemu_get_clock(vm_clock
)+999)/1000;
1225 if (vmdelta_us
< nearest_delta_us
)
1226 nearest_delta_us
= vmdelta_us
;
1229 /* Avoid arming the timer to negative, zero, or too low values */
1230 if (nearest_delta_us
<= MIN_TIMER_REARM_US
)
1231 nearest_delta_us
= MIN_TIMER_REARM_US
;
1233 return nearest_delta_us
;
1238 #if defined(__linux__)
1240 #define RTC_FREQ 1024
1242 static void enable_sigio_timer(int fd
)
1244 struct sigaction act
;
1247 sigfillset(&act
.sa_mask
);
1249 act
.sa_handler
= host_alarm_handler
;
1251 sigaction(SIGIO
, &act
, NULL
);
1252 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, O_ASYNC
);
1253 fcntl(fd
, F_SETOWN
, getpid());
1256 static int hpet_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1258 struct hpet_info info
;
1261 fd
= open("/dev/hpet", O_RDONLY
);
1266 r
= ioctl(fd
, HPET_IRQFREQ
, RTC_FREQ
);
1268 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not configure '/dev/hpet' to have a 1024Hz timer. This is not a fatal\n"
1269 "error, but for better emulation accuracy type:\n"
1270 "'echo 1024 > /proc/sys/dev/hpet/max-user-freq' as root.\n");
1274 /* Check capabilities */
1275 r
= ioctl(fd
, HPET_INFO
, &info
);
1279 /* Enable periodic mode */
1280 r
= ioctl(fd
, HPET_EPI
, 0);
1281 if (info
.hi_flags
&& (r
< 0))
1284 /* Enable interrupt */
1285 r
= ioctl(fd
, HPET_IE_ON
, 0);
1289 enable_sigio_timer(fd
);
1290 t
->priv
= (void *)(long)fd
;
1298 static void hpet_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1300 int fd
= (long)t
->priv
;
1305 static int rtc_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1309 TFR(rtc_fd
= open("/dev/rtc", O_RDONLY
));
1312 if (ioctl(rtc_fd
, RTC_IRQP_SET
, RTC_FREQ
) < 0) {
1313 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not configure '/dev/rtc' to have a 1024 Hz timer. This is not a fatal\n"
1314 "error, but for better emulation accuracy either use a 2.6 host Linux kernel or\n"
1315 "type 'echo 1024 > /proc/sys/dev/rtc/max-user-freq' as root.\n");
1318 if (ioctl(rtc_fd
, RTC_PIE_ON
, 0) < 0) {
1324 enable_sigio_timer(rtc_fd
);
1326 t
->priv
= (void *)(long)rtc_fd
;
1331 static void rtc_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1333 int rtc_fd
= (long)t
->priv
;
1338 static int dynticks_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1342 struct sigaction act
;
1344 sigfillset(&act
.sa_mask
);
1346 act
.sa_handler
= host_alarm_handler
;
1348 sigaction(SIGALRM
, &act
, NULL
);
1350 ev
.sigev_value
.sival_int
= 0;
1351 ev
.sigev_notify
= SIGEV_SIGNAL
;
1352 ev
.sigev_signo
= SIGALRM
;
1354 if (timer_create(CLOCK_REALTIME
, &ev
, &host_timer
)) {
1355 perror("timer_create");
1357 /* disable dynticks */
1358 fprintf(stderr
, "Dynamic Ticks disabled\n");
1363 t
->priv
= (void *)host_timer
;
1368 static void dynticks_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1370 timer_t host_timer
= (timer_t
)t
->priv
;
1372 timer_delete(host_timer
);
1375 static void dynticks_rearm_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1377 timer_t host_timer
= (timer_t
)t
->priv
;
1378 struct itimerspec timeout
;
1379 int64_t nearest_delta_us
= INT64_MAX
;
1382 if (!active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
] &&
1383 !active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
])
1386 nearest_delta_us
= qemu_next_deadline();
1388 /* check whether a timer is already running */
1389 if (timer_gettime(host_timer
, &timeout
)) {
1391 fprintf(stderr
, "Internal timer error: aborting\n");
1394 current_us
= timeout
.it_value
.tv_sec
* 1000000 + timeout
.it_value
.tv_nsec
/1000;
1395 if (current_us
&& current_us
<= nearest_delta_us
)
1398 timeout
.it_interval
.tv_sec
= 0;
1399 timeout
.it_interval
.tv_nsec
= 0; /* 0 for one-shot timer */
1400 timeout
.it_value
.tv_sec
= nearest_delta_us
/ 1000000;
1401 timeout
.it_value
.tv_nsec
= (nearest_delta_us
% 1000000) * 1000;
1402 if (timer_settime(host_timer
, 0 /* RELATIVE */, &timeout
, NULL
)) {
1404 fprintf(stderr
, "Internal timer error: aborting\n");
1409 #endif /* defined(__linux__) */
1411 static int unix_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1413 struct sigaction act
;
1414 struct itimerval itv
;
1418 sigfillset(&act
.sa_mask
);
1420 act
.sa_handler
= host_alarm_handler
;
1422 sigaction(SIGALRM
, &act
, NULL
);
1424 itv
.it_interval
.tv_sec
= 0;
1425 /* for i386 kernel 2.6 to get 1 ms */
1426 itv
.it_interval
.tv_usec
= 999;
1427 itv
.it_value
.tv_sec
= 0;
1428 itv
.it_value
.tv_usec
= 10 * 1000;
1430 err
= setitimer(ITIMER_REAL
, &itv
, NULL
);
1437 static void unix_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1439 struct itimerval itv
;
1441 memset(&itv
, 0, sizeof(itv
));
1442 setitimer(ITIMER_REAL
, &itv
, NULL
);
1445 #endif /* !defined(_WIN32) */
1449 static int win32_start_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1452 struct qemu_alarm_win32
*data
= t
->priv
;
1455 data
->host_alarm
= CreateEvent(NULL
, FALSE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1456 if (!data
->host_alarm
) {
1457 perror("Failed CreateEvent");
1461 memset(&tc
, 0, sizeof(tc
));
1462 timeGetDevCaps(&tc
, sizeof(tc
));
1464 if (data
->period
< tc
.wPeriodMin
)
1465 data
->period
= tc
.wPeriodMin
;
1467 timeBeginPeriod(data
->period
);
1469 flags
= TIME_CALLBACK_FUNCTION
;
1470 if (alarm_has_dynticks(t
))
1471 flags
|= TIME_ONESHOT
;
1473 flags
|= TIME_PERIODIC
;
1475 data
->timerId
= timeSetEvent(1, // interval (ms)
1476 data
->period
, // resolution
1477 host_alarm_handler
, // function
1478 (DWORD
)t
, // parameter
1481 if (!data
->timerId
) {
1482 perror("Failed to initialize win32 alarm timer");
1484 timeEndPeriod(data
->period
);
1485 CloseHandle(data
->host_alarm
);
1489 qemu_add_wait_object(data
->host_alarm
, NULL
, NULL
);
1494 static void win32_stop_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1496 struct qemu_alarm_win32
*data
= t
->priv
;
1498 timeKillEvent(data
->timerId
);
1499 timeEndPeriod(data
->period
);
1501 CloseHandle(data
->host_alarm
);
1504 static void win32_rearm_timer(struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
)
1506 struct qemu_alarm_win32
*data
= t
->priv
;
1507 uint64_t nearest_delta_us
;
1509 if (!active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
] &&
1510 !active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
])
1513 nearest_delta_us
= qemu_next_deadline();
1514 nearest_delta_us
/= 1000;
1516 timeKillEvent(data
->timerId
);
1518 data
->timerId
= timeSetEvent(1,
1522 TIME_ONESHOT
| TIME_PERIODIC
);
1524 if (!data
->timerId
) {
1525 perror("Failed to re-arm win32 alarm timer");
1527 timeEndPeriod(data
->period
);
1528 CloseHandle(data
->host_alarm
);
1535 static void init_timer_alarm(void)
1537 struct qemu_alarm_timer
*t
;
1540 for (i
= 0; alarm_timers
[i
].name
; i
++) {
1541 t
= &alarm_timers
[i
];
1549 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to find any suitable alarm timer.\n");
1550 fprintf(stderr
, "Terminating\n");
1557 static void quit_timers(void)
1559 alarm_timer
->stop(alarm_timer
);
1563 /***********************************************************/
1564 /* character device */
1566 static void qemu_chr_event(CharDriverState
*s
, int event
)
1570 s
->chr_event(s
->handler_opaque
, event
);
1573 static void qemu_chr_reset_bh(void *opaque
)
1575 CharDriverState
*s
= opaque
;
1576 qemu_chr_event(s
, CHR_EVENT_RESET
);
1577 qemu_bh_delete(s
->bh
);
1581 void qemu_chr_reset(CharDriverState
*s
)
1583 if (s
->bh
== NULL
) {
1584 s
->bh
= qemu_bh_new(qemu_chr_reset_bh
, s
);
1585 qemu_bh_schedule(s
->bh
);
1589 int qemu_chr_write(CharDriverState
*s
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1591 return s
->chr_write(s
, buf
, len
);
1594 int qemu_chr_ioctl(CharDriverState
*s
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1598 return s
->chr_ioctl(s
, cmd
, arg
);
1601 int qemu_chr_can_read(CharDriverState
*s
)
1603 if (!s
->chr_can_read
)
1605 return s
->chr_can_read(s
->handler_opaque
);
1608 void qemu_chr_read(CharDriverState
*s
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1610 s
->chr_read(s
->handler_opaque
, buf
, len
);
1613 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState
*s
)
1615 if (s
->chr_accept_input
)
1616 s
->chr_accept_input(s
);
1619 void qemu_chr_printf(CharDriverState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1624 vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fmt
, ap
);
1625 qemu_chr_write(s
, (uint8_t *)buf
, strlen(buf
));
1629 void qemu_chr_send_event(CharDriverState
*s
, int event
)
1631 if (s
->chr_send_event
)
1632 s
->chr_send_event(s
, event
);
1635 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState
*s
,
1636 IOCanRWHandler
*fd_can_read
,
1637 IOReadHandler
*fd_read
,
1638 IOEventHandler
*fd_event
,
1641 s
->chr_can_read
= fd_can_read
;
1642 s
->chr_read
= fd_read
;
1643 s
->chr_event
= fd_event
;
1644 s
->handler_opaque
= opaque
;
1645 if (s
->chr_update_read_handler
)
1646 s
->chr_update_read_handler(s
);
1649 static int null_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1654 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_null(void)
1656 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1658 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1661 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
1665 /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
1666 static int term_timestamps
;
1667 static int64_t term_timestamps_start
;
1669 #define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
1670 #define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
1672 IOCanRWHandler
*chr_can_read
[MAX_MUX
];
1673 IOReadHandler
*chr_read
[MAX_MUX
];
1674 IOEventHandler
*chr_event
[MAX_MUX
];
1675 void *ext_opaque
[MAX_MUX
];
1676 CharDriverState
*drv
;
1677 unsigned char buffer
[MUX_BUFFER_SIZE
];
1681 int term_got_escape
;
1686 static int mux_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1688 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
1690 if (!term_timestamps
) {
1691 ret
= d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, buf
, len
);
1696 for(i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
1697 ret
+= d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, buf
+i
, 1);
1698 if (buf
[i
] == '\n') {
1704 if (term_timestamps_start
== -1)
1705 term_timestamps_start
= ti
;
1706 ti
-= term_timestamps_start
;
1707 secs
= ti
/ 1000000000;
1708 snprintf(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
),
1709 "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
1713 (int)((ti
/ 1000000) % 1000));
1714 d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, (uint8_t *)buf1
, strlen(buf1
));
1721 static char *mux_help
[] = {
1722 "% h print this help\n\r",
1723 "% x exit emulator\n\r",
1724 "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
1725 "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r"
1726 "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
1727 "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
1732 static int term_escape_char
= 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
1733 static void mux_print_help(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1736 char ebuf
[15] = "Escape-Char";
1737 char cbuf
[50] = "\n\r";
1739 if (term_escape_char
> 0 && term_escape_char
< 26) {
1740 sprintf(cbuf
,"\n\r");
1741 sprintf(ebuf
,"C-%c", term_escape_char
- 1 + 'a');
1743 sprintf(cbuf
,"\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
1746 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)cbuf
, strlen(cbuf
));
1747 for (i
= 0; mux_help
[i
] != NULL
; i
++) {
1748 for (j
=0; mux_help
[i
][j
] != '\0'; j
++) {
1749 if (mux_help
[i
][j
] == '%')
1750 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)ebuf
, strlen(ebuf
));
1752 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)&mux_help
[i
][j
], 1);
1757 static int mux_proc_byte(CharDriverState
*chr
, MuxDriver
*d
, int ch
)
1759 if (d
->term_got_escape
) {
1760 d
->term_got_escape
= 0;
1761 if (ch
== term_escape_char
)
1766 mux_print_help(chr
);
1770 char *term
= "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
1771 chr
->chr_write(chr
,(uint8_t *)term
,strlen(term
));
1778 for (i
= 0; i
< nb_drives
; i
++) {
1779 bdrv_commit(drives_table
[i
].bdrv
);
1784 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_BREAK
);
1787 /* Switch to the next registered device */
1789 if (chr
->focus
>= d
->mux_cnt
)
1793 term_timestamps
= !term_timestamps
;
1794 term_timestamps_start
= -1;
1797 } else if (ch
== term_escape_char
) {
1798 d
->term_got_escape
= 1;
1806 static void mux_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1809 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
1811 while (d
->prod
!= d
->cons
&&
1812 d
->chr_can_read
[m
] &&
1813 d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
])) {
1814 d
->chr_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
],
1815 &d
->buffer
[d
->cons
++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK
], 1);
1819 static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque
)
1821 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1822 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
1824 if ((d
->prod
- d
->cons
) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE
)
1826 if (d
->chr_can_read
[chr
->focus
])
1827 return d
->chr_can_read
[chr
->focus
](d
->ext_opaque
[chr
->focus
]);
1831 static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
1833 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1834 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
1838 mux_chr_accept_input (opaque
);
1840 for(i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
1841 if (mux_proc_byte(chr
, d
, buf
[i
])) {
1842 if (d
->prod
== d
->cons
&&
1843 d
->chr_can_read
[m
] &&
1844 d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
]))
1845 d
->chr_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
], &buf
[i
], 1);
1847 d
->buffer
[d
->prod
++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK
] = buf
[i
];
1851 static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque
, int event
)
1853 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1854 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
1857 /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
1858 for (i
= 0; i
< d
->mux_cnt
; i
++)
1859 if (d
->chr_event
[i
])
1860 d
->chr_event
[i
](d
->ext_opaque
[i
], event
);
1863 static void mux_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1865 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
1867 if (d
->mux_cnt
>= MAX_MUX
) {
1868 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot add I/O handlers, MUX array is full\n");
1871 d
->ext_opaque
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->handler_opaque
;
1872 d
->chr_can_read
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_can_read
;
1873 d
->chr_read
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_read
;
1874 d
->chr_event
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_event
;
1875 /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
1876 if (d
->mux_cnt
== 0) {
1877 qemu_chr_add_handlers(d
->drv
, mux_chr_can_read
, mux_chr_read
,
1878 mux_chr_event
, chr
);
1880 chr
->focus
= d
->mux_cnt
;
1884 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_mux(CharDriverState
*drv
)
1886 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1889 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1892 d
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MuxDriver
));
1901 chr
->chr_write
= mux_chr_write
;
1902 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= mux_chr_update_read_handler
;
1903 chr
->chr_accept_input
= mux_chr_accept_input
;
1910 static void socket_cleanup(void)
1915 static int socket_init(void)
1920 ret
= WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &Data
);
1922 err
= WSAGetLastError();
1923 fprintf(stderr
, "WSAStartup: %d\n", err
);
1926 atexit(socket_cleanup
);
1930 static int send_all(int fd
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
1936 ret
= send(fd
, buf
, len
, 0);
1939 errno
= WSAGetLastError();
1940 if (errno
!= WSAEWOULDBLOCK
) {
1943 } else if (ret
== 0) {
1953 void socket_set_nonblock(int fd
)
1955 unsigned long opt
= 1;
1956 ioctlsocket(fd
, FIONBIO
, &opt
);
1961 static int unix_write(int fd
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
1967 ret
= write(fd
, buf
, len
);
1969 if (errno
!= EINTR
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
1971 } else if (ret
== 0) {
1981 static inline int send_all(int fd
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
1983 return unix_write(fd
, buf
, len1
);
1986 void socket_set_nonblock(int fd
)
1988 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
1990 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
1999 #define STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS 1
2000 static int stdio_nb_clients
= 0;
2002 static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
2004 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2005 return unix_write(s
->fd_out
, buf
, len
);
2008 static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
2010 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2011 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2013 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
2017 static void fd_chr_read(void *opaque
)
2019 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2020 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2025 if (len
> s
->max_size
)
2029 size
= read(s
->fd_in
, buf
, len
);
2031 /* FD has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
2032 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2036 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
2040 static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2042 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2044 if (s
->fd_in
>= 0) {
2045 if (nographic
&& s
->fd_in
== 0) {
2047 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, fd_chr_read_poll
,
2048 fd_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
2053 /* open a character device to a unix fd */
2054 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_fd(int fd_in
, int fd_out
)
2056 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2059 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2062 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(FDCharDriver
));
2070 chr
->chr_write
= fd_chr_write
;
2071 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= fd_chr_update_read_handler
;
2073 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
2078 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_file_out(const char *file_out
)
2082 TFR(fd_out
= open(file_out
, O_WRONLY
| O_TRUNC
| O_CREAT
| O_BINARY
, 0666));
2085 return qemu_chr_open_fd(-1, fd_out
);
2088 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pipe(const char *filename
)
2091 char filename_in
[256], filename_out
[256];
2093 snprintf(filename_in
, 256, "%s.in", filename
);
2094 snprintf(filename_out
, 256, "%s.out", filename
);
2095 TFR(fd_in
= open(filename_in
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
2096 TFR(fd_out
= open(filename_out
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
2097 if (fd_in
< 0 || fd_out
< 0) {
2102 TFR(fd_in
= fd_out
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
2106 return qemu_chr_open_fd(fd_in
, fd_out
);
2110 /* for STDIO, we handle the case where several clients use it
2113 #define TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE 1
2115 static uint8_t term_fifo
[TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE
];
2116 static int term_fifo_size
;
2118 static int stdio_read_poll(void *opaque
)
2120 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2122 /* try to flush the queue if needed */
2123 if (term_fifo_size
!= 0 && qemu_chr_can_read(chr
) > 0) {
2124 qemu_chr_read(chr
, term_fifo
, 1);
2127 /* see if we can absorb more chars */
2128 if (term_fifo_size
== 0)
2134 static void stdio_read(void *opaque
)
2138 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2140 size
= read(0, buf
, 1);
2142 /* stdin has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
2143 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2147 if (qemu_chr_can_read(chr
) > 0) {
2148 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, 1);
2149 } else if (term_fifo_size
== 0) {
2150 term_fifo
[term_fifo_size
++] = buf
[0];
2155 /* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
2156 static struct termios oldtty
;
2157 static int old_fd0_flags
;
2159 static void term_exit(void)
2161 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW
, &oldtty
);
2162 fcntl(0, F_SETFL
, old_fd0_flags
);
2165 static void term_init(void)
2169 tcgetattr (0, &tty
);
2171 old_fd0_flags
= fcntl(0, F_GETFL
);
2173 tty
.c_iflag
&= ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
2174 |INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
2175 tty
.c_oflag
|= OPOST
;
2176 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|IEXTEN
);
2177 /* if graphical mode, we allow Ctrl-C handling */
2179 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~ISIG
;
2180 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
);
2183 tty
.c_cc
[VTIME
] = 0;
2185 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW
, &tty
);
2189 fcntl(0, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
2192 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_stdio(void)
2194 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2196 if (stdio_nb_clients
>= STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS
)
2198 chr
= qemu_chr_open_fd(0, 1);
2199 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, stdio_read_poll
, stdio_read
, NULL
, chr
);
2206 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__)
2207 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pty(void)
2210 char slave_name
[1024];
2211 int master_fd
, slave_fd
;
2213 #if defined(__linux__)
2214 /* Not satisfying */
2215 if (openpty(&master_fd
, &slave_fd
, slave_name
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0) {
2220 /* Disabling local echo and line-buffered output */
2221 tcgetattr (master_fd
, &tty
);
2222 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ICANON
|ISIG
);
2224 tty
.c_cc
[VTIME
] = 0;
2225 tcsetattr (master_fd
, TCSAFLUSH
, &tty
);
2227 fprintf(stderr
, "char device redirected to %s\n", slave_name
);
2228 return qemu_chr_open_fd(master_fd
, master_fd
);
2231 static void tty_serial_init(int fd
, int speed
,
2232 int parity
, int data_bits
, int stop_bits
)
2238 printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
2239 speed
, parity
, data_bits
, stop_bits
);
2241 tcgetattr (fd
, &tty
);
2283 cfsetispeed(&tty
, spd
);
2284 cfsetospeed(&tty
, spd
);
2286 tty
.c_iflag
&= ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
2287 |INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
2288 tty
.c_oflag
|= OPOST
;
2289 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|IEXTEN
|ISIG
);
2290 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
|PARODD
|CRTSCTS
|CSTOPB
);
2311 tty
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
;
2314 tty
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
| PARODD
;
2318 tty
.c_cflag
|= CSTOPB
;
2320 tcsetattr (fd
, TCSANOW
, &tty
);
2323 static int tty_serial_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
2325 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2328 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS
:
2330 QEMUSerialSetParams
*ssp
= arg
;
2331 tty_serial_init(s
->fd_in
, ssp
->speed
, ssp
->parity
,
2332 ssp
->data_bits
, ssp
->stop_bits
);
2335 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK
:
2337 int enable
= *(int *)arg
;
2339 tcsendbreak(s
->fd_in
, 1);
2348 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_tty(const char *filename
)
2350 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2353 TFR(fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_NONBLOCK
));
2354 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
2355 tty_serial_init(fd
, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
2356 chr
= qemu_chr_open_fd(fd
, fd
);
2361 chr
->chr_ioctl
= tty_serial_ioctl
;
2362 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
2365 #else /* ! __linux__ && ! __sun__ */
2366 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pty(void)
2370 #endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
2372 #if defined(__linux__)
2376 } ParallelCharDriver
;
2378 static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelCharDriver
*s
, uint16_t mode
)
2380 if (s
->mode
!= mode
) {
2382 if (ioctl(s
->fd
, PPSETMODE
, &m
) < 0)
2389 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
2391 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
= chr
->opaque
;
2396 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA
:
2397 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRDATA
, &b
) < 0)
2399 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
2401 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA
:
2402 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
2403 if (ioctl(fd
, PPWDATA
, &b
) < 0)
2406 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL
:
2407 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRCONTROL
, &b
) < 0)
2409 /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
2410 direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
2412 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
| 0xc0;
2414 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL
:
2415 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
2416 if (ioctl(fd
, PPWCONTROL
, &b
) < 0)
2419 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
:
2420 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRSTATUS
, &b
) < 0)
2422 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
2424 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR
:
2425 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
|IEEE1284_ADDR
)) {
2426 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
2427 int n
= read(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
2428 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
2433 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ
:
2434 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
)) {
2435 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
2436 int n
= read(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
2437 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
2442 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR
:
2443 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
|IEEE1284_ADDR
)) {
2444 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
2445 int n
= write(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
2446 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
2451 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE
:
2452 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
)) {
2453 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
2454 int n
= write(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
2455 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
2466 static void pp_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2468 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
= chr
->opaque
;
2471 pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
);
2472 ioctl(fd
, PPRELEASE
);
2477 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pp(const char *filename
)
2479 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2480 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
;
2483 TFR(fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
));
2487 if (ioctl(fd
, PPCLAIM
) < 0) {
2492 drv
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ParallelCharDriver
));
2498 drv
->mode
= IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
;
2500 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2506 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
2507 chr
->chr_ioctl
= pp_ioctl
;
2508 chr
->chr_close
= pp_close
;
2511 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
2515 #endif /* __linux__ */
2521 HANDLE hcom
, hrecv
, hsend
;
2522 OVERLAPPED orecv
, osend
;
2527 #define NSENDBUF 2048
2528 #define NRECVBUF 2048
2529 #define MAXCONNECT 1
2530 #define NTIMEOUT 5000
2532 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque
);
2533 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque
);
2535 static void win_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2537 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2540 CloseHandle(s
->hsend
);
2544 CloseHandle(s
->hrecv
);
2548 CloseHandle(s
->hcom
);
2552 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll
, chr
);
2554 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll
, chr
);
2557 static int win_chr_init(CharDriverState
*chr
, const char *filename
)
2559 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2561 COMMTIMEOUTS cto
= { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
2566 s
->hsend
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
2568 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
2571 s
->hrecv
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
2573 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
2577 s
->hcom
= CreateFile(filename
, GENERIC_READ
|GENERIC_WRITE
, 0, NULL
,
2578 OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
, 0);
2579 if (s
->hcom
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
2580 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
2585 if (!SetupComm(s
->hcom
, NRECVBUF
, NSENDBUF
)) {
2586 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetupComm\n");
2590 ZeroMemory(&comcfg
, sizeof(COMMCONFIG
));
2591 size
= sizeof(COMMCONFIG
);
2592 GetDefaultCommConfig(filename
, &comcfg
, &size
);
2593 comcfg
.dcb
.DCBlength
= sizeof(DCB
);
2594 CommConfigDialog(filename
, NULL
, &comcfg
);
2596 if (!SetCommState(s
->hcom
, &comcfg
.dcb
)) {
2597 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommState\n");
2601 if (!SetCommMask(s
->hcom
, EV_ERR
)) {
2602 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommMask\n");
2606 cto
.ReadIntervalTimeout
= MAXDWORD
;
2607 if (!SetCommTimeouts(s
->hcom
, &cto
)) {
2608 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommTimeouts\n");
2612 if (!ClearCommError(s
->hcom
, &err
, &comstat
)) {
2613 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed ClearCommError\n");
2616 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll
, chr
);
2624 static int win_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
2626 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2627 DWORD len
, ret
, size
, err
;
2630 ZeroMemory(&s
->osend
, sizeof(s
->osend
));
2631 s
->osend
.hEvent
= s
->hsend
;
2634 ret
= WriteFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, len
, &size
, &s
->osend
);
2636 ret
= WriteFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, len
, &size
, NULL
);
2638 err
= GetLastError();
2639 if (err
== ERROR_IO_PENDING
) {
2640 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &s
->osend
, &size
, TRUE
);
2658 static int win_chr_read_poll(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2660 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2662 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
2666 static void win_chr_readfile(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2668 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2673 ZeroMemory(&s
->orecv
, sizeof(s
->orecv
));
2674 s
->orecv
.hEvent
= s
->hrecv
;
2675 ret
= ReadFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, s
->len
, &size
, &s
->orecv
);
2677 err
= GetLastError();
2678 if (err
== ERROR_IO_PENDING
) {
2679 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &s
->orecv
, &size
, TRUE
);
2684 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
2688 static void win_chr_read(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2690 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2692 if (s
->len
> s
->max_size
)
2693 s
->len
= s
->max_size
;
2697 win_chr_readfile(chr
);
2700 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque
)
2702 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2703 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2707 ClearCommError(s
->hcom
, &comerr
, &status
);
2708 if (status
.cbInQue
> 0) {
2709 s
->len
= status
.cbInQue
;
2710 win_chr_read_poll(chr
);
2717 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win(const char *filename
)
2719 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2722 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2725 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
2731 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
2732 chr
->chr_close
= win_chr_close
;
2734 if (win_chr_init(chr
, filename
) < 0) {
2739 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
2743 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque
)
2745 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2746 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2749 PeekNamedPipe(s
->hcom
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, &size
, NULL
);
2752 win_chr_read_poll(chr
);
2759 static int win_chr_pipe_init(CharDriverState
*chr
, const char *filename
)
2761 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2769 s
->hsend
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
2771 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
2774 s
->hrecv
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
2776 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
2780 snprintf(openname
, sizeof(openname
), "\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename
);
2781 s
->hcom
= CreateNamedPipe(openname
, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX
| FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
,
2782 PIPE_TYPE_BYTE
| PIPE_READMODE_BYTE
|
2784 MAXCONNECT
, NSENDBUF
, NRECVBUF
, NTIMEOUT
, NULL
);
2785 if (s
->hcom
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
2786 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
2791 ZeroMemory(&ov
, sizeof(ov
));
2792 ov
.hEvent
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
2793 ret
= ConnectNamedPipe(s
->hcom
, &ov
);
2795 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe\n");
2799 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &ov
, &size
, TRUE
);
2801 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed GetOverlappedResult\n");
2803 CloseHandle(ov
.hEvent
);
2810 CloseHandle(ov
.hEvent
);
2813 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll
, chr
);
2822 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_pipe(const char *filename
)
2824 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2827 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2830 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
2836 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
2837 chr
->chr_close
= win_chr_close
;
2839 if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr
, filename
) < 0) {
2844 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
2848 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_file(HANDLE fd_out
)
2850 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2853 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2856 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
2863 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
2864 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
2868 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_con(const char *filename
)
2870 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
));
2873 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_file_out(const char *file_out
)
2877 fd_out
= CreateFile(file_out
, GENERIC_WRITE
, FILE_SHARE_READ
, NULL
,
2878 OPEN_ALWAYS
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
2879 if (fd_out
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2882 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(fd_out
);
2884 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
2886 /***********************************************************/
2887 /* UDP Net console */
2891 struct sockaddr_in daddr
;
2898 static int udp_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
2900 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2902 return sendto(s
->fd
, buf
, len
, 0,
2903 (struct sockaddr
*)&s
->daddr
, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
));
2906 static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
2908 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2909 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2911 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
2913 /* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
2916 while (s
->max_size
> 0 && s
->bufptr
< s
->bufcnt
) {
2917 qemu_chr_read(chr
, &s
->buf
[s
->bufptr
], 1);
2919 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
2924 static void udp_chr_read(void *opaque
)
2926 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2927 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2929 if (s
->max_size
== 0)
2931 s
->bufcnt
= recv(s
->fd
, s
->buf
, sizeof(s
->buf
), 0);
2932 s
->bufptr
= s
->bufcnt
;
2937 while (s
->max_size
> 0 && s
->bufptr
< s
->bufcnt
) {
2938 qemu_chr_read(chr
, &s
->buf
[s
->bufptr
], 1);
2940 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
2944 static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2946 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2949 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, udp_chr_read_poll
,
2950 udp_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
2954 int parse_host_port(struct sockaddr_in
*saddr
, const char *str
);
2956 static int parse_unix_path(struct sockaddr_un
*uaddr
, const char *str
);
2958 int parse_host_src_port(struct sockaddr_in
*haddr
,
2959 struct sockaddr_in
*saddr
,
2962 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_udp(const char *def
)
2964 CharDriverState
*chr
= NULL
;
2965 NetCharDriver
*s
= NULL
;
2967 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
2969 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2972 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetCharDriver
));
2976 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
2978 perror("socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)");
2982 if (parse_host_src_port(&s
->daddr
, &saddr
, def
) < 0) {
2983 printf("Could not parse: %s\n", def
);
2987 if (bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
, sizeof(saddr
)) < 0)
2997 chr
->chr_write
= udp_chr_write
;
2998 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= udp_chr_update_read_handler
;
3011 /***********************************************************/
3012 /* TCP Net console */
3023 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque
);
3025 static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
3027 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
3029 return send_all(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
3031 /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
3036 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
3038 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
3039 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
3042 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
3047 #define IAC_BREAK 243
3048 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(CharDriverState
*chr
,
3050 uint8_t *buf
, int *size
)
3052 /* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
3053 * char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
3054 * the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
3055 * state of the width of the IAC information.
3057 * IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
3058 * "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
3064 for (i
= 0; i
< *size
; i
++) {
3065 if (s
->do_telnetopt
> 1) {
3066 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC
&& s
->do_telnetopt
== 2) {
3067 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
3071 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
3073 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC_BREAK
&& s
->do_telnetopt
== 2) {
3074 /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
3075 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_BREAK
);
3080 if (s
->do_telnetopt
>= 4) {
3081 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
3084 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC
) {
3085 s
->do_telnetopt
= 2;
3096 static void tcp_chr_read(void *opaque
)
3098 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
3099 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
3103 if (!s
->connected
|| s
->max_size
<= 0)
3106 if (len
> s
->max_size
)
3108 size
= recv(s
->fd
, buf
, len
, 0);
3110 /* connection closed */
3112 if (s
->listen_fd
>= 0) {
3113 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, tcp_chr_accept
, NULL
, chr
);
3115 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
3118 } else if (size
> 0) {
3119 if (s
->do_telnetopt
)
3120 tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr
, s
, buf
, &size
);
3122 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
3126 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque
)
3128 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
3129 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
3132 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, tcp_chr_read_poll
,
3133 tcp_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
3134 qemu_chr_reset(chr
);
3137 #define IACSET(x,a,b,c) x[0] = a; x[1] = b; x[2] = c;
3138 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(int fd
)
3141 /* Send the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary, no echo, single char mode */
3142 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
3143 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
3144 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
3145 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
3146 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
3147 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
3148 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
3149 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
3152 static void socket_set_nodelay(int fd
)
3155 setsockopt(fd
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_NODELAY
, (char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
3158 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque
)
3160 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
3161 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
3162 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
3164 struct sockaddr_un uaddr
;
3166 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
3173 len
= sizeof(uaddr
);
3174 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&uaddr
;
3178 len
= sizeof(saddr
);
3179 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
;
3181 fd
= accept(s
->listen_fd
, addr
, &len
);
3182 if (fd
< 0 && errno
!= EINTR
) {
3184 } else if (fd
>= 0) {
3185 if (s
->do_telnetopt
)
3186 tcp_chr_telnet_init(fd
);
3190 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
3192 socket_set_nodelay(fd
);
3194 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
3195 tcp_chr_connect(chr
);
3198 static void tcp_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
3200 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
3203 if (s
->listen_fd
>= 0)
3204 closesocket(s
->listen_fd
);
3208 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_tcp(const char *host_str
,
3212 CharDriverState
*chr
= NULL
;
3213 TCPCharDriver
*s
= NULL
;
3214 int fd
= -1, ret
, err
, val
;
3216 int is_waitconnect
= 1;
3219 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
3221 struct sockaddr_un uaddr
;
3223 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
3228 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&uaddr
;
3229 addrlen
= sizeof(uaddr
);
3230 if (parse_unix_path(&uaddr
, host_str
) < 0)
3235 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
;
3236 addrlen
= sizeof(saddr
);
3237 if (parse_host_port(&saddr
, host_str
) < 0)
3242 while((ptr
= strchr(ptr
,','))) {
3244 if (!strncmp(ptr
,"server",6)) {
3246 } else if (!strncmp(ptr
,"nowait",6)) {
3248 } else if (!strncmp(ptr
,"nodelay",6)) {
3251 printf("Unknown option: %s\n", ptr
);
3258 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
3261 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TCPCharDriver
));
3267 fd
= socket(PF_UNIX
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
3270 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
3275 if (!is_waitconnect
)
3276 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
3281 s
->is_unix
= is_unix
;
3282 s
->do_nodelay
= do_nodelay
&& !is_unix
;
3285 chr
->chr_write
= tcp_chr_write
;
3286 chr
->chr_close
= tcp_chr_close
;
3289 /* allow fast reuse */
3293 strncpy(path
, uaddr
.sun_path
, 108);
3300 setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
, (const char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
3303 ret
= bind(fd
, addr
, addrlen
);
3307 ret
= listen(fd
, 0);
3312 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, tcp_chr_accept
, NULL
, chr
);
3314 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
3317 ret
= connect(fd
, addr
, addrlen
);
3319 err
= socket_error();
3320 if (err
== EINTR
|| err
== EWOULDBLOCK
) {
3321 } else if (err
== EINPROGRESS
) {
3324 } else if (err
== WSAEALREADY
) {
3336 socket_set_nodelay(fd
);
3338 tcp_chr_connect(chr
);
3340 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, tcp_chr_connect
, chr
);
3343 if (is_listen
&& is_waitconnect
) {
3344 printf("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s\n", host_str
);
3345 tcp_chr_accept(chr
);
3346 socket_set_nonblock(s
->listen_fd
);
3358 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open(const char *filename
)
3362 if (!strcmp(filename
, "vc")) {
3363 return text_console_init(&display_state
, 0);
3364 } else if (strstart(filename
, "vc:", &p
)) {
3365 return text_console_init(&display_state
, p
);
3366 } else if (!strcmp(filename
, "null")) {
3367 return qemu_chr_open_null();
3369 if (strstart(filename
, "tcp:", &p
)) {
3370 return qemu_chr_open_tcp(p
, 0, 0);
3372 if (strstart(filename
, "telnet:", &p
)) {
3373 return qemu_chr_open_tcp(p
, 1, 0);
3375 if (strstart(filename
, "udp:", &p
)) {
3376 return qemu_chr_open_udp(p
);
3378 if (strstart(filename
, "mon:", &p
)) {
3379 CharDriverState
*drv
= qemu_chr_open(p
);
3381 drv
= qemu_chr_open_mux(drv
);
3382 monitor_init(drv
, !nographic
);
3385 printf("Unable to open driver: %s\n", p
);
3389 if (strstart(filename
, "unix:", &p
)) {
3390 return qemu_chr_open_tcp(p
, 0, 1);
3391 } else if (strstart(filename
, "file:", &p
)) {
3392 return qemu_chr_open_file_out(p
);
3393 } else if (strstart(filename
, "pipe:", &p
)) {
3394 return qemu_chr_open_pipe(p
);
3395 } else if (!strcmp(filename
, "pty")) {
3396 return qemu_chr_open_pty();
3397 } else if (!strcmp(filename
, "stdio")) {
3398 return qemu_chr_open_stdio();
3400 #if defined(__linux__)
3401 if (strstart(filename
, "/dev/parport", NULL
)) {
3402 return qemu_chr_open_pp(filename
);
3405 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__)
3406 if (strstart(filename
, "/dev/", NULL
)) {
3407 return qemu_chr_open_tty(filename
);
3411 if (strstart(filename
, "COM", NULL
)) {
3412 return qemu_chr_open_win(filename
);
3414 if (strstart(filename
, "pipe:", &p
)) {
3415 return qemu_chr_open_win_pipe(p
);
3417 if (strstart(filename
, "con:", NULL
)) {
3418 return qemu_chr_open_win_con(filename
);
3420 if (strstart(filename
, "file:", &p
)) {
3421 return qemu_chr_open_win_file_out(p
);
3429 void qemu_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
3432 chr
->chr_close(chr
);
3435 /***********************************************************/
3436 /* network device redirectors */
3438 __attribute__ (( unused
))
3439 static void hex_dump(FILE *f
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
3443 for(i
=0;i
<size
;i
+=16) {
3447 fprintf(f
, "%08x ", i
);
3450 fprintf(f
, " %02x", buf
[i
+j
]);
3455 for(j
=0;j
<len
;j
++) {
3457 if (c
< ' ' || c
> '~')
3459 fprintf(f
, "%c", c
);
3465 static int parse_macaddr(uint8_t *macaddr
, const char *p
)
3472 offset
= strtol(p
, &last_char
, 0);
3473 if (0 == errno
&& '\0' == *last_char
&&
3474 offset
>= 0 && offset
<= 0xFFFFFF) {
3475 macaddr
[3] = (offset
& 0xFF0000) >> 16;
3476 macaddr
[4] = (offset
& 0xFF00) >> 8;
3477 macaddr
[5] = offset
& 0xFF;
3480 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
3481 macaddr
[i
] = strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 16);
3486 if (*p
!= ':' && *p
!= '-')
3497 static int get_str_sep(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char **pp
, int sep
)
3502 p1
= strchr(p
, sep
);
3508 if (len
> buf_size
- 1)
3510 memcpy(buf
, p
, len
);
3517 int parse_host_src_port(struct sockaddr_in
*haddr
,
3518 struct sockaddr_in
*saddr
,
3519 const char *input_str
)
3521 char *str
= strdup(input_str
);
3522 char *host_str
= str
;
3527 * Chop off any extra arguments at the end of the string which
3528 * would start with a comma, then fill in the src port information
3529 * if it was provided else use the "any address" and "any port".
3531 if ((ptr
= strchr(str
,',')))
3534 if ((src_str
= strchr(input_str
,'@'))) {
3539 if (parse_host_port(haddr
, host_str
) < 0)
3542 if (!src_str
|| *src_str
== '\0')
3545 if (parse_host_port(saddr
, src_str
) < 0)
3556 int parse_host_port(struct sockaddr_in
*saddr
, const char *str
)
3564 if (get_str_sep(buf
, sizeof(buf
), &p
, ':') < 0)
3566 saddr
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
3567 if (buf
[0] == '\0') {
3568 saddr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= 0;
3570 if (isdigit(buf
[0])) {
3571 if (!inet_aton(buf
, &saddr
->sin_addr
))
3574 if ((he
= gethostbyname(buf
)) == NULL
)
3576 saddr
->sin_addr
= *(struct in_addr
*)he
->h_addr
;
3579 port
= strtol(p
, (char **)&r
, 0);
3582 saddr
->sin_port
= htons(port
);
3587 static int parse_unix_path(struct sockaddr_un
*uaddr
, const char *str
)
3592 len
= MIN(108, strlen(str
));
3593 p
= strchr(str
, ',');
3595 len
= MIN(len
, p
- str
);
3597 memset(uaddr
, 0, sizeof(*uaddr
));
3599 uaddr
->sun_family
= AF_UNIX
;
3600 memcpy(uaddr
->sun_path
, str
, len
);
3606 /* find or alloc a new VLAN */
3607 VLANState
*qemu_find_vlan(int id
)
3609 VLANState
**pvlan
, *vlan
;
3610 for(vlan
= first_vlan
; vlan
!= NULL
; vlan
= vlan
->next
) {
3614 vlan
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VLANState
));
3619 pvlan
= &first_vlan
;
3620 while (*pvlan
!= NULL
)
3621 pvlan
= &(*pvlan
)->next
;
3626 VLANClientState
*qemu_new_vlan_client(VLANState
*vlan
,
3627 IOReadHandler
*fd_read
,
3628 IOCanRWHandler
*fd_can_read
,
3631 VLANClientState
*vc
, **pvc
;
3632 vc
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VLANClientState
));
3635 vc
->fd_read
= fd_read
;
3636 vc
->fd_can_read
= fd_can_read
;
3637 vc
->opaque
= opaque
;
3641 pvc
= &vlan
->first_client
;
3642 while (*pvc
!= NULL
)
3643 pvc
= &(*pvc
)->next
;
3648 int qemu_can_send_packet(VLANClientState
*vc1
)
3650 VLANState
*vlan
= vc1
->vlan
;
3651 VLANClientState
*vc
;
3653 for(vc
= vlan
->first_client
; vc
!= NULL
; vc
= vc
->next
) {
3655 if (vc
->fd_can_read
&& vc
->fd_can_read(vc
->opaque
))
3662 void qemu_send_packet(VLANClientState
*vc1
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
3664 VLANState
*vlan
= vc1
->vlan
;
3665 VLANClientState
*vc
;
3668 printf("vlan %d send:\n", vlan
->id
);
3669 hex_dump(stdout
, buf
, size
);
3671 for(vc
= vlan
->first_client
; vc
!= NULL
; vc
= vc
->next
) {
3673 vc
->fd_read(vc
->opaque
, buf
, size
);
3678 #if defined(CONFIG_SLIRP)
3680 /* slirp network adapter */
3682 static int slirp_inited
;
3683 static VLANClientState
*slirp_vc
;
3685 int slirp_can_output(void)
3687 return !slirp_vc
|| qemu_can_send_packet(slirp_vc
);
3690 void slirp_output(const uint8_t *pkt
, int pkt_len
)
3693 printf("slirp output:\n");
3694 hex_dump(stdout
, pkt
, pkt_len
);
3698 qemu_send_packet(slirp_vc
, pkt
, pkt_len
);
3701 static void slirp_receive(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
3704 printf("slirp input:\n");
3705 hex_dump(stdout
, buf
, size
);
3707 slirp_input(buf
, size
);
3710 static int net_slirp_init(VLANState
*vlan
)
3712 if (!slirp_inited
) {
3716 slirp_vc
= qemu_new_vlan_client(vlan
,
3717 slirp_receive
, NULL
, NULL
);
3718 snprintf(slirp_vc
->info_str
, sizeof(slirp_vc
->info_str
), "user redirector");
3722 static void net_slirp_redir(const char *redir_str
)
3727 struct in_addr guest_addr
;
3728 int host_port
, guest_port
;
3730 if (!slirp_inited
) {
3736 if (get_str_sep(buf
, sizeof(buf
), &p
, ':') < 0)
3738 if (!strcmp(buf
, "tcp")) {
3740 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "udp")) {
3746 if (get_str_sep(buf
, sizeof(buf
), &p
, ':') < 0)
3748 host_port
= strtol(buf
, &r
, 0);
3752 if (get_str_sep(buf
, sizeof(buf
), &p
, ':') < 0)
3754 if (buf
[0] == '\0') {
3755 pstrcpy(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "10.0.2.15");
3757 if (!inet_aton(buf
, &guest_addr
))
3760 guest_port
= strtol(p
, &r
, 0);
3764 if (slirp_redir(is_udp
, host_port
, guest_addr
, guest_port
) < 0) {
3765 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not set up redirection\n");
3770 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: syntax: -redir [tcp|udp]:host-port:[guest-host]:guest-port\n");
3778 static void smb_exit(void)
3782 char filename
[1024];
3784 /* erase all the files in the directory */
3785 d
= opendir(smb_dir
);
3790 if (strcmp(de
->d_name
, ".") != 0 &&
3791 strcmp(de
->d_name
, "..") != 0) {
3792 snprintf(filename
, sizeof(filename
), "%s/%s",
3793 smb_dir
, de
->d_name
);
3801 /* automatic user mode samba server configuration */
3802 static void net_slirp_smb(const char *exported_dir
)
3804 char smb_conf
[1024];
3805 char smb_cmdline
[1024];
3808 if (!slirp_inited
) {
3813 /* XXX: better tmp dir construction */
3814 snprintf(smb_dir
, sizeof(smb_dir
), "/tmp/qemu-smb.%d", getpid());
3815 if (mkdir(smb_dir
, 0700) < 0) {
3816 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not create samba server dir '%s'\n", smb_dir
);
3819 snprintf(smb_conf
, sizeof(smb_conf
), "%s/%s", smb_dir
, "smb.conf");
3821 f
= fopen(smb_conf
, "w");
3823 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not create samba server configuration file '%s'\n", smb_conf
);
3830 "socket address=127.0.0.1\n"
3831 "pid directory=%s\n"
3832 "lock directory=%s\n"
3833 "log file=%s/log.smbd\n"
3834 "smb passwd file=%s/smbpasswd\n"
3835 "security = share\n"
3850 snprintf(smb_cmdline
, sizeof(smb_cmdline
), "%s -s %s",
3851 SMBD_COMMAND
, smb_conf
);
3853 slirp_add_exec(0, smb_cmdline
, 4, 139);
3856 #endif /* !defined(_WIN32) */
3857 void do_info_slirp(void)
3862 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIRP */
3864 #if !defined(_WIN32)
3866 typedef struct TAPState
{
3867 VLANClientState
*vc
;
3869 char down_script
[1024];
3872 static void tap_receive(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
3874 TAPState
*s
= opaque
;
3877 ret
= write(s
->fd
, buf
, size
);
3878 if (ret
< 0 && (errno
== EINTR
|| errno
== EAGAIN
)) {
3885 static void tap_send(void *opaque
)
3887 TAPState
*s
= opaque
;
3894 sbuf
.maxlen
= sizeof(buf
);
3896 size
= getmsg(s
->fd
, NULL
, &sbuf
, &f
) >=0 ? sbuf
.len
: -1;
3898 size
= read(s
->fd
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
3901 qemu_send_packet(s
->vc
, buf
, size
);
3907 static TAPState
*net_tap_fd_init(VLANState
*vlan
, int fd
)
3911 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TAPState
));
3915 s
->vc
= qemu_new_vlan_client(vlan
, tap_receive
, NULL
, s
);
3916 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, tap_send
, NULL
, s
);
3917 snprintf(s
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s
->vc
->info_str
), "tap: fd=%d", fd
);
3921 #if defined (_BSD) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__)
3922 static int tap_open(char *ifname
, int ifname_size
)
3928 TFR(fd
= open("/dev/tap", O_RDWR
));
3930 fprintf(stderr
, "warning: could not open /dev/tap: no virtual network emulation\n");
3935 dev
= devname(s
.st_rdev
, S_IFCHR
);
3936 pstrcpy(ifname
, ifname_size
, dev
);
3938 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
3941 #elif defined(__sun__)
3942 #define TUNNEWPPA (('T'<<16) | 0x0001)
3944 * Allocate TAP device, returns opened fd.
3945 * Stores dev name in the first arg(must be large enough).
3947 int tap_alloc(char *dev
)
3949 int tap_fd
, if_fd
, ppa
= -1;
3950 static int ip_fd
= 0;
3953 static int arp_fd
= 0;
3954 int ip_muxid
, arp_muxid
;
3955 struct strioctl strioc_if
, strioc_ppa
;
3956 int link_type
= I_PLINK
;;
3958 char actual_name
[32] = "";
3960 memset(&ifr
, 0x0, sizeof(ifr
));
3964 while( *ptr
&& !isdigit((int)*ptr
) ) ptr
++;
3968 /* Check if IP device was opened */
3972 TFR(ip_fd
= open("/dev/udp", O_RDWR
, 0));
3974 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "Can't open /dev/ip (actually /dev/udp)");
3978 TFR(tap_fd
= open("/dev/tap", O_RDWR
, 0));
3980 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "Can't open /dev/tap");
3984 /* Assign a new PPA and get its unit number. */
3985 strioc_ppa
.ic_cmd
= TUNNEWPPA
;
3986 strioc_ppa
.ic_timout
= 0;
3987 strioc_ppa
.ic_len
= sizeof(ppa
);
3988 strioc_ppa
.ic_dp
= (char *)&ppa
;
3989 if ((ppa
= ioctl (tap_fd
, I_STR
, &strioc_ppa
)) < 0)
3990 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't assign new interface");
3992 TFR(if_fd
= open("/dev/tap", O_RDWR
, 0));
3994 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "Can't open /dev/tap (2)");
3997 if(ioctl(if_fd
, I_PUSH
, "ip") < 0){
3998 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "Can't push IP module");
4002 if (ioctl(if_fd
, SIOCGLIFFLAGS
, &ifr
) < 0)
4003 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "Can't get flags\n");
4005 snprintf (actual_name
, 32, "tap%d", ppa
);
4006 strncpy (ifr
.lifr_name
, actual_name
, sizeof (ifr
.lifr_name
));
4009 /* Assign ppa according to the unit number returned by tun device */
4011 if (ioctl (if_fd
, SIOCSLIFNAME
, &ifr
) < 0)
4012 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't set PPA %d", ppa
);
4013 if (ioctl(if_fd
, SIOCGLIFFLAGS
, &ifr
) <0)
4014 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't get flags\n");
4015 /* Push arp module to if_fd */
4016 if (ioctl (if_fd
, I_PUSH
, "arp") < 0)
4017 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't push ARP module (2)");
4019 /* Push arp module to ip_fd */
4020 if (ioctl (ip_fd
, I_POP
, NULL
) < 0)
4021 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "I_POP failed\n");
4022 if (ioctl (ip_fd
, I_PUSH
, "arp") < 0)
4023 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't push ARP module (3)\n");
4025 TFR(arp_fd
= open ("/dev/tap", O_RDWR
, 0));
4027 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't open %s\n", "/dev/tap");
4029 /* Set ifname to arp */
4030 strioc_if
.ic_cmd
= SIOCSLIFNAME
;
4031 strioc_if
.ic_timout
= 0;
4032 strioc_if
.ic_len
= sizeof(ifr
);
4033 strioc_if
.ic_dp
= (char *)&ifr
;
4034 if (ioctl(arp_fd
, I_STR
, &strioc_if
) < 0){
4035 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't set ifname to arp\n");
4038 if((ip_muxid
= ioctl(ip_fd
, I_LINK
, if_fd
)) < 0){
4039 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "Can't link TAP device to IP");
4043 if ((arp_muxid
= ioctl (ip_fd
, link_type
, arp_fd
)) < 0)
4044 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't link TAP device to ARP");
4048 memset(&ifr
, 0x0, sizeof(ifr
));
4049 strncpy (ifr
.lifr_name
, actual_name
, sizeof (ifr
.lifr_name
));
4050 ifr
.lifr_ip_muxid
= ip_muxid
;
4051 ifr
.lifr_arp_muxid
= arp_muxid
;
4053 if (ioctl (ip_fd
, SIOCSLIFMUXID
, &ifr
) < 0)
4055 ioctl (ip_fd
, I_PUNLINK
, arp_muxid
);
4056 ioctl (ip_fd
, I_PUNLINK
, ip_muxid
);
4057 syslog (LOG_ERR
, "Can't set multiplexor id");
4060 sprintf(dev
, "tap%d", ppa
);
4064 static int tap_open(char *ifname
, int ifname_size
)
4068 if( (fd
= tap_alloc(dev
)) < 0 ){
4069 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot allocate TAP device\n");
4072 pstrcpy(ifname
, ifname_size
, dev
);
4073 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
4077 static int tap_open(char *ifname
, int ifname_size
)
4082 TFR(fd
= open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR
));
4084 fprintf(stderr
, "warning: could not open /dev/net/tun: no virtual network emulation\n");
4087 memset(&ifr
, 0, sizeof(ifr
));
4088 ifr
.ifr_flags
= IFF_TAP
| IFF_NO_PI
;
4089 if (ifname
[0] != '\0')
4090 pstrcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, IFNAMSIZ
, ifname
);
4092 pstrcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, IFNAMSIZ
, "tap%d");
4093 ret
= ioctl(fd
, TUNSETIFF
, (void *) &ifr
);
4095 fprintf(stderr
, "warning: could not configure /dev/net/tun: no virtual network emulation\n");
4099 pstrcpy(ifname
, ifname_size
, ifr
.ifr_name
);
4100 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
4105 static int launch_script(const char *setup_script
, const char *ifname
, int fd
)
4111 /* try to launch network script */
4115 int open_max
= sysconf (_SC_OPEN_MAX
), i
;
4116 for (i
= 0; i
< open_max
; i
++)
4117 if (i
!= STDIN_FILENO
&&
4118 i
!= STDOUT_FILENO
&&
4119 i
!= STDERR_FILENO
&&
4124 *parg
++ = (char *)setup_script
;
4125 *parg
++ = (char *)ifname
;
4127 execv(setup_script
, args
);
4130 while (waitpid(pid
, &status
, 0) != pid
);
4131 if (!WIFEXITED(status
) ||
4132 WEXITSTATUS(status
) != 0) {
4133 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: could not launch network script\n",
4141 static int net_tap_init(VLANState
*vlan
, const char *ifname1
,
4142 const char *setup_script
, const char *down_script
)
4148 if (ifname1
!= NULL
)
4149 pstrcpy(ifname
, sizeof(ifname
), ifname1
);
4152 TFR(fd
= tap_open(ifname
, sizeof(ifname
)));
4156 if (!setup_script
|| !strcmp(setup_script
, "no"))
4158 if (setup_script
[0] != '\0') {
4159 if (launch_script(setup_script
, ifname
, fd
))
4162 s
= net_tap_fd_init(vlan
, fd
);
4165 snprintf(s
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s
->vc
->info_str
),
4166 "tap: ifname=%s setup_script=%s", ifname
, setup_script
);
4167 if (down_script
&& strcmp(down_script
, "no"))
4168 snprintf(s
->down_script
, sizeof(s
->down_script
), "%s", down_script
);
4172 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
4174 /* network connection */
4175 typedef struct NetSocketState
{
4176 VLANClientState
*vc
;
4178 int state
; /* 0 = getting length, 1 = getting data */
4182 struct sockaddr_in dgram_dst
; /* contains inet host and port destination iff connectionless (SOCK_DGRAM) */
4185 typedef struct NetSocketListenState
{
4188 } NetSocketListenState
;
4190 /* XXX: we consider we can send the whole packet without blocking */
4191 static void net_socket_receive(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
4193 NetSocketState
*s
= opaque
;
4197 send_all(s
->fd
, (const uint8_t *)&len
, sizeof(len
));
4198 send_all(s
->fd
, buf
, size
);
4201 static void net_socket_receive_dgram(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
4203 NetSocketState
*s
= opaque
;
4204 sendto(s
->fd
, buf
, size
, 0,
4205 (struct sockaddr
*)&s
->dgram_dst
, sizeof(s
->dgram_dst
));
4208 static void net_socket_send(void *opaque
)
4210 NetSocketState
*s
= opaque
;
4215 size
= recv(s
->fd
, buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), 0);
4217 err
= socket_error();
4218 if (err
!= EWOULDBLOCK
)
4220 } else if (size
== 0) {
4221 /* end of connection */
4223 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
4229 /* reassemble a packet from the network */
4235 memcpy(s
->buf
+ s
->index
, buf
, l
);
4239 if (s
->index
== 4) {
4241 s
->packet_len
= ntohl(*(uint32_t *)s
->buf
);
4247 l
= s
->packet_len
- s
->index
;
4250 memcpy(s
->buf
+ s
->index
, buf
, l
);
4254 if (s
->index
>= s
->packet_len
) {
4255 qemu_send_packet(s
->vc
, s
->buf
, s
->packet_len
);
4264 static void net_socket_send_dgram(void *opaque
)
4266 NetSocketState
*s
= opaque
;
4269 size
= recv(s
->fd
, s
->buf
, sizeof(s
->buf
), 0);
4273 /* end of connection */
4274 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
4277 qemu_send_packet(s
->vc
, s
->buf
, size
);
4280 static int net_socket_mcast_create(struct sockaddr_in
*mcastaddr
)
4285 if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mcastaddr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
))) {
4286 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: error: specified mcastaddr \"%s\" (0x%08x) does not contain a multicast address\n",
4287 inet_ntoa(mcastaddr
->sin_addr
),
4288 (int)ntohl(mcastaddr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
));
4292 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
4294 perror("socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)");
4299 ret
=setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
,
4300 (const char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
4302 perror("setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR)");
4306 ret
= bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)mcastaddr
, sizeof(*mcastaddr
));
4312 /* Add host to multicast group */
4313 imr
.imr_multiaddr
= mcastaddr
->sin_addr
;
4314 imr
.imr_interface
.s_addr
= htonl(INADDR_ANY
);
4316 ret
= setsockopt(fd
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
,
4317 (const char *)&imr
, sizeof(struct ip_mreq
));
4319 perror("setsockopt(IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)");
4323 /* Force mcast msgs to loopback (eg. several QEMUs in same host */
4325 ret
=setsockopt(fd
, IPPROTO_IP
, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP
,
4326 (const char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
4328 perror("setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)");
4332 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
4340 static NetSocketState
*net_socket_fd_init_dgram(VLANState
*vlan
, int fd
,
4343 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
4345 socklen_t saddr_len
;
4348 /* fd passed: multicast: "learn" dgram_dst address from bound address and save it
4349 * Because this may be "shared" socket from a "master" process, datagrams would be recv()
4350 * by ONLY ONE process: we must "clone" this dgram socket --jjo
4354 if (getsockname(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*) &saddr
, &saddr_len
) == 0) {
4356 if (saddr
.sin_addr
.s_addr
==0) {
4357 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: error: init_dgram: fd=%d unbound, cannot setup multicast dst addr\n",
4361 /* clone dgram socket */
4362 newfd
= net_socket_mcast_create(&saddr
);
4364 /* error already reported by net_socket_mcast_create() */
4368 /* clone newfd to fd, close newfd */
4373 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: error: init_dgram: fd=%d failed getsockname(): %s\n",
4374 fd
, strerror(errno
));
4379 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetSocketState
));
4384 s
->vc
= qemu_new_vlan_client(vlan
, net_socket_receive_dgram
, NULL
, s
);
4385 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, net_socket_send_dgram
, NULL
, s
);
4387 /* mcast: save bound address as dst */
4388 if (is_connected
) s
->dgram_dst
=saddr
;
4390 snprintf(s
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s
->vc
->info_str
),
4391 "socket: fd=%d (%s mcast=%s:%d)",
4392 fd
, is_connected
? "cloned" : "",
4393 inet_ntoa(saddr
.sin_addr
), ntohs(saddr
.sin_port
));
4397 static void net_socket_connect(void *opaque
)
4399 NetSocketState
*s
= opaque
;
4400 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, net_socket_send
, NULL
, s
);
4403 static NetSocketState
*net_socket_fd_init_stream(VLANState
*vlan
, int fd
,
4407 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetSocketState
));
4411 s
->vc
= qemu_new_vlan_client(vlan
,
4412 net_socket_receive
, NULL
, s
);
4413 snprintf(s
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s
->vc
->info_str
),
4414 "socket: fd=%d", fd
);
4416 net_socket_connect(s
);
4418 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, net_socket_connect
, s
);
4423 static NetSocketState
*net_socket_fd_init(VLANState
*vlan
, int fd
,
4426 int so_type
=-1, optlen
=sizeof(so_type
);
4428 if(getsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_TYPE
, (char *)&so_type
,
4429 (socklen_t
*)&optlen
)< 0) {
4430 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: error: getsockopt(SO_TYPE) for fd=%d failed\n", fd
);
4435 return net_socket_fd_init_dgram(vlan
, fd
, is_connected
);
4437 return net_socket_fd_init_stream(vlan
, fd
, is_connected
);
4439 /* who knows ... this could be a eg. a pty, do warn and continue as stream */
4440 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: warning: socket type=%d for fd=%d is not SOCK_DGRAM or SOCK_STREAM\n", so_type
, fd
);
4441 return net_socket_fd_init_stream(vlan
, fd
, is_connected
);
4446 static void net_socket_accept(void *opaque
)
4448 NetSocketListenState
*s
= opaque
;
4450 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
4455 len
= sizeof(saddr
);
4456 fd
= accept(s
->fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
, &len
);
4457 if (fd
< 0 && errno
!= EINTR
) {
4459 } else if (fd
>= 0) {
4463 s1
= net_socket_fd_init(s
->vlan
, fd
, 1);
4467 snprintf(s1
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s1
->vc
->info_str
),
4468 "socket: connection from %s:%d",
4469 inet_ntoa(saddr
.sin_addr
), ntohs(saddr
.sin_port
));
4473 static int net_socket_listen_init(VLANState
*vlan
, const char *host_str
)
4475 NetSocketListenState
*s
;
4477 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
4479 if (parse_host_port(&saddr
, host_str
) < 0)
4482 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetSocketListenState
));
4486 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
4491 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
4493 /* allow fast reuse */
4495 setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
, (const char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
4497 ret
= bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
, sizeof(saddr
));
4502 ret
= listen(fd
, 0);
4509 qemu_set_fd_handler(fd
, net_socket_accept
, NULL
, s
);
4513 static int net_socket_connect_init(VLANState
*vlan
, const char *host_str
)
4516 int fd
, connected
, ret
, err
;
4517 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
4519 if (parse_host_port(&saddr
, host_str
) < 0)
4522 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
4527 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
4531 ret
= connect(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
, sizeof(saddr
));
4533 err
= socket_error();
4534 if (err
== EINTR
|| err
== EWOULDBLOCK
) {
4535 } else if (err
== EINPROGRESS
) {
4538 } else if (err
== WSAEALREADY
) {
4551 s
= net_socket_fd_init(vlan
, fd
, connected
);
4554 snprintf(s
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s
->vc
->info_str
),
4555 "socket: connect to %s:%d",
4556 inet_ntoa(saddr
.sin_addr
), ntohs(saddr
.sin_port
));
4560 static int net_socket_mcast_init(VLANState
*vlan
, const char *host_str
)
4564 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
4566 if (parse_host_port(&saddr
, host_str
) < 0)
4570 fd
= net_socket_mcast_create(&saddr
);
4574 s
= net_socket_fd_init(vlan
, fd
, 0);
4578 s
->dgram_dst
= saddr
;
4580 snprintf(s
->vc
->info_str
, sizeof(s
->vc
->info_str
),
4581 "socket: mcast=%s:%d",
4582 inet_ntoa(saddr
.sin_addr
), ntohs(saddr
.sin_port
));
4587 static const char *get_opt_name(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *p
)
4592 while (*p
!= '\0' && *p
!= '=') {
4593 if (q
&& (q
- buf
) < buf_size
- 1)
4603 static const char *get_opt_value(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *p
)
4608 while (*p
!= '\0') {
4610 if (*(p
+ 1) != ',')
4614 if (q
&& (q
- buf
) < buf_size
- 1)
4624 static int get_param_value(char *buf
, int buf_size
,
4625 const char *tag
, const char *str
)
4632 p
= get_opt_name(option
, sizeof(option
), p
);
4636 if (!strcmp(tag
, option
)) {
4637 (void)get_opt_value(buf
, buf_size
, p
);
4640 p
= get_opt_value(NULL
, 0, p
);
4649 static int check_params(char *buf
, int buf_size
,
4650 char **params
, const char *str
)
4657 p
= get_opt_name(buf
, buf_size
, p
);
4661 for(i
= 0; params
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
4662 if (!strcmp(params
[i
], buf
))
4664 if (params
[i
] == NULL
)
4666 p
= get_opt_value(NULL
, 0, p
);
4675 static int net_client_init(const char *str
)
4686 while (*p
!= '\0' && *p
!= ',') {
4687 if ((q
- device
) < sizeof(device
) - 1)
4695 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "vlan", p
)) {
4696 vlan_id
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4698 vlan
= qemu_find_vlan(vlan_id
);
4700 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not create vlan %d\n", vlan_id
);
4703 if (!strcmp(device
, "nic")) {
4707 if (nb_nics
>= MAX_NICS
) {
4708 fprintf(stderr
, "Too Many NICs\n");
4711 nd
= &nd_table
[nb_nics
];
4712 macaddr
= nd
->macaddr
;
4718 macaddr
[5] = 0x56 + nb_nics
;
4720 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "macaddr", p
)) {
4721 if (parse_macaddr(macaddr
, buf
) < 0) {
4722 fprintf(stderr
, "invalid syntax for ethernet address\n");
4726 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "model", p
)) {
4727 nd
->model
= strdup(buf
);
4731 vlan
->nb_guest_devs
++;
4734 if (!strcmp(device
, "none")) {
4735 /* does nothing. It is needed to signal that no network cards
4740 if (!strcmp(device
, "user")) {
4741 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "hostname", p
)) {
4742 pstrcpy(slirp_hostname
, sizeof(slirp_hostname
), buf
);
4744 vlan
->nb_host_devs
++;
4745 ret
= net_slirp_init(vlan
);
4749 if (!strcmp(device
, "tap")) {
4751 if (get_param_value(ifname
, sizeof(ifname
), "ifname", p
) <= 0) {
4752 fprintf(stderr
, "tap: no interface name\n");
4755 vlan
->nb_host_devs
++;
4756 ret
= tap_win32_init(vlan
, ifname
);
4759 if (!strcmp(device
, "tap")) {
4761 char setup_script
[1024], down_script
[1024];
4763 vlan
->nb_host_devs
++;
4764 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "fd", p
) > 0) {
4765 fd
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4767 if (net_tap_fd_init(vlan
, fd
))
4770 if (get_param_value(ifname
, sizeof(ifname
), "ifname", p
) <= 0) {
4773 if (get_param_value(setup_script
, sizeof(setup_script
), "script", p
) == 0) {
4774 pstrcpy(setup_script
, sizeof(setup_script
), DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT
);
4776 if (get_param_value(down_script
, sizeof(down_script
), "downscript", p
) == 0) {
4777 pstrcpy(down_script
, sizeof(down_script
), DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT
);
4779 ret
= net_tap_init(vlan
, ifname
, setup_script
, down_script
);
4783 if (!strcmp(device
, "socket")) {
4784 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "fd", p
) > 0) {
4786 fd
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4788 if (net_socket_fd_init(vlan
, fd
, 1))
4790 } else if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "listen", p
) > 0) {
4791 ret
= net_socket_listen_init(vlan
, buf
);
4792 } else if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "connect", p
) > 0) {
4793 ret
= net_socket_connect_init(vlan
, buf
);
4794 } else if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "mcast", p
) > 0) {
4795 ret
= net_socket_mcast_init(vlan
, buf
);
4797 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown socket options: %s\n", p
);
4800 vlan
->nb_host_devs
++;
4803 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown network device: %s\n", device
);
4807 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not initialize device '%s'\n", device
);
4813 void do_info_network(void)
4816 VLANClientState
*vc
;
4818 for(vlan
= first_vlan
; vlan
!= NULL
; vlan
= vlan
->next
) {
4819 term_printf("VLAN %d devices:\n", vlan
->id
);
4820 for(vc
= vlan
->first_client
; vc
!= NULL
; vc
= vc
->next
)
4821 term_printf(" %s\n", vc
->info_str
);
4825 #define HD_ALIAS "index=%d,media=disk"
4827 #define CDROM_ALIAS "index=1,media=cdrom"
4829 #define CDROM_ALIAS "index=2,media=cdrom"
4831 #define FD_ALIAS "index=%d,if=floppy"
4832 #define PFLASH_ALIAS "if=pflash"
4833 #define MTD_ALIAS "if=mtd"
4834 #define SD_ALIAS "index=0,if=sd"
4836 static int drive_add(const char *file
, const char *fmt
, ...)
4840 if (nb_drives_opt
>= MAX_DRIVES
) {
4841 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: too many drives\n");
4845 drives_opt
[nb_drives_opt
].file
= file
;
4847 vsnprintf(drives_opt
[nb_drives_opt
].opt
,
4848 sizeof(drives_opt
[0].opt
), fmt
, ap
);
4851 return nb_drives_opt
++;
4854 int drive_get_index(BlockInterfaceType type
, int bus
, int unit
)
4858 /* seek interface, bus and unit */
4860 for (index
= 0; index
< nb_drives
; index
++)
4861 if (drives_table
[index
].type
== type
&&
4862 drives_table
[index
].bus
== bus
&&
4863 drives_table
[index
].unit
== unit
)
4869 int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type
)
4875 for (index
= 0; index
< nb_drives
; index
++) {
4876 if(drives_table
[index
].type
== type
&&
4877 drives_table
[index
].bus
> max_bus
)
4878 max_bus
= drives_table
[index
].bus
;
4883 static int drive_init(struct drive_opt
*arg
, int snapshot
,
4884 QEMUMachine
*machine
)
4889 const char *mediastr
= "";
4890 BlockInterfaceType type
;
4891 enum { MEDIA_DISK
, MEDIA_CDROM
} media
;
4892 int bus_id
, unit_id
;
4893 int cyls
, heads
, secs
, translation
;
4894 BlockDriverState
*bdrv
;
4899 char *str
= arg
->opt
;
4900 char *params
[] = { "bus", "unit", "if", "index", "cyls", "heads",
4901 "secs", "trans", "media", "snapshot", "file",
4904 if (check_params(buf
, sizeof(buf
), params
, str
) < 0) {
4905 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: unknowm parameter '%s' in '%s'\n",
4911 cyls
= heads
= secs
= 0;
4914 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO
;
4918 if (!strcmp(machine
->name
, "realview") ||
4919 !strcmp(machine
->name
, "SS-5") ||
4920 !strcmp(machine
->name
, "SS-10") ||
4921 !strcmp(machine
->name
, "SS-600MP") ||
4922 !strcmp(machine
->name
, "versatilepb") ||
4923 !strcmp(machine
->name
, "versatileab")) {
4925 max_devs
= MAX_SCSI_DEVS
;
4926 strcpy(devname
, "scsi");
4929 max_devs
= MAX_IDE_DEVS
;
4930 strcpy(devname
, "ide");
4934 /* extract parameters */
4936 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "bus", str
)) {
4937 bus_id
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4939 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid bus id\n", str
);
4944 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "unit", str
)) {
4945 unit_id
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4947 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid unit id\n", str
);
4952 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "if", str
)) {
4953 strncpy(devname
, buf
, sizeof(devname
));
4954 if (!strcmp(buf
, "ide")) {
4956 max_devs
= MAX_IDE_DEVS
;
4957 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "scsi")) {
4959 max_devs
= MAX_SCSI_DEVS
;
4960 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "floppy")) {
4963 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "pflash")) {
4966 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "mtd")) {
4969 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "sd")) {
4973 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' unsupported bus type '%s'\n", str
, buf
);
4978 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "index", str
)) {
4979 index
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4981 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid index\n", str
);
4986 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "cyls", str
)) {
4987 cyls
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4990 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "heads", str
)) {
4991 heads
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4994 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "secs", str
)) {
4995 secs
= strtol(buf
, NULL
, 0);
4998 if (cyls
|| heads
|| secs
) {
4999 if (cyls
< 1 || cyls
> 16383) {
5000 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid physical cyls number\n", str
);
5003 if (heads
< 1 || heads
> 16) {
5004 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid physical heads number\n", str
);
5007 if (secs
< 1 || secs
> 63) {
5008 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid physical secs number\n", str
);
5013 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "trans", str
)) {
5016 "qemu: '%s' trans must be used with cyls,heads and secs\n",
5020 if (!strcmp(buf
, "none"))
5021 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE
;
5022 else if (!strcmp(buf
, "lba"))
5023 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA
;
5024 else if (!strcmp(buf
, "auto"))
5025 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO
;
5027 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid translation type\n", str
);
5032 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "media", str
)) {
5033 if (!strcmp(buf
, "disk")) {
5035 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "cdrom")) {
5036 if (cyls
|| secs
|| heads
) {
5038 "qemu: '%s' invalid physical CHS format\n", str
);
5041 media
= MEDIA_CDROM
;
5043 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid media\n", str
);
5048 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "snapshot", str
)) {
5049 if (!strcmp(buf
, "on"))
5051 else if (!strcmp(buf
, "off"))
5054 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' invalid snapshot option\n", str
);
5059 if (get_param_value(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "cache", str
)) {
5060 if (!strcmp(buf
, "off"))
5062 else if (!strcmp(buf
, "on"))
5065 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: invalid cache option\n");
5070 if (arg
->file
== NULL
)
5071 get_param_value(file
, sizeof(file
), "file", str
);
5073 pstrcpy(file
, sizeof(file
), arg
->file
);
5075 /* compute bus and unit according index */
5078 if (bus_id
!= 0 || unit_id
!= -1) {
5080 "qemu: '%s' index cannot be used with bus and unit\n", str
);
5088 unit_id
= index
% max_devs
;
5089 bus_id
= index
/ max_devs
;
5093 /* if user doesn't specify a unit_id,
5094 * try to find the first free
5097 if (unit_id
== -1) {
5099 while (drive_get_index(type
, bus_id
, unit_id
) != -1) {
5101 if (max_devs
&& unit_id
>= max_devs
) {
5102 unit_id
-= max_devs
;
5110 if (max_devs
&& unit_id
>= max_devs
) {
5111 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: '%s' unit %d too big (max is %d)\n",
5112 str
, unit_id
, max_devs
- 1);
5117 * ignore multiple definitions
5120 if (drive_get_index(type
, bus_id
, unit_id
) != -1)
5125 if (type
== IF_IDE
|| type
== IF_SCSI
)
5126 mediastr
= (media
== MEDIA_CDROM
) ? "-cd" : "-hd";
5128 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s%i%s%i",
5129 devname
, bus_id
, mediastr
, unit_id
);
5131 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s%s%i",
5132 devname
, mediastr
, unit_id
);
5133 bdrv
= bdrv_new(buf
);
5134 drives_table
[nb_drives
].bdrv
= bdrv
;
5135 drives_table
[nb_drives
].type
= type
;
5136 drives_table
[nb_drives
].bus
= bus_id
;
5137 drives_table
[nb_drives
].unit
= unit_id
;
5146 bdrv_set_geometry_hint(bdrv
, cyls
, heads
, secs
);
5147 bdrv_set_translation_hint(bdrv
, translation
);
5151 bdrv_set_type_hint(bdrv
, BDRV_TYPE_CDROM
);
5156 /* FIXME: This isn't really a floppy, but it's a reasonable
5159 bdrv_set_type_hint(bdrv
, BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY
);
5169 bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT
;
5171 bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_DIRECT
;
5172 if (bdrv_open(bdrv
, file
, bdrv_flags
) < 0 || qemu_key_check(bdrv
, file
)) {
5173 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not open disk image %s\n",
5180 /***********************************************************/
5183 static USBPort
*used_usb_ports
;
5184 static USBPort
*free_usb_ports
;
5186 /* ??? Maybe change this to register a hub to keep track of the topology. */
5187 void qemu_register_usb_port(USBPort
*port
, void *opaque
, int index
,
5188 usb_attachfn attach
)
5190 port
->opaque
= opaque
;
5191 port
->index
= index
;
5192 port
->attach
= attach
;
5193 port
->next
= free_usb_ports
;
5194 free_usb_ports
= port
;
5197 static int usb_device_add(const char *devname
)
5203 if (!free_usb_ports
)
5206 if (strstart(devname
, "host:", &p
)) {
5207 dev
= usb_host_device_open(p
);
5208 } else if (!strcmp(devname
, "mouse")) {
5209 dev
= usb_mouse_init();
5210 } else if (!strcmp(devname
, "tablet")) {
5211 dev
= usb_tablet_init();
5212 } else if (!strcmp(devname
, "keyboard")) {
5213 dev
= usb_keyboard_init();
5214 } else if (strstart(devname
, "disk:", &p
)) {
5215 dev
= usb_msd_init(p
);
5216 } else if (!strcmp(devname
, "wacom-tablet")) {
5217 dev
= usb_wacom_init();
5224 /* Find a USB port to add the device to. */
5225 port
= free_usb_ports
;
5229 /* Create a new hub and chain it on. */
5230 free_usb_ports
= NULL
;
5231 port
->next
= used_usb_ports
;
5232 used_usb_ports
= port
;
5234 hub
= usb_hub_init(VM_USB_HUB_SIZE
);
5235 usb_attach(port
, hub
);
5236 port
= free_usb_ports
;
5239 free_usb_ports
= port
->next
;
5240 port
->next
= used_usb_ports
;
5241 used_usb_ports
= port
;
5242 usb_attach(port
, dev
);
5246 static int usb_device_del(const char *devname
)
5254 if (!used_usb_ports
)
5257 p
= strchr(devname
, '.');
5260 bus_num
= strtoul(devname
, NULL
, 0);
5261 addr
= strtoul(p
+ 1, NULL
, 0);
5265 lastp
= &used_usb_ports
;
5266 port
= used_usb_ports
;
5267 while (port
&& port
->dev
->addr
!= addr
) {
5268 lastp
= &port
->next
;
5276 *lastp
= port
->next
;
5277 usb_attach(port
, NULL
);
5278 dev
->handle_destroy(dev
);
5279 port
->next
= free_usb_ports
;
5280 free_usb_ports
= port
;
5284 void do_usb_add(const char *devname
)
5287 ret
= usb_device_add(devname
);
5289 term_printf("Could not add USB device '%s'\n", devname
);
5292 void do_usb_del(const char *devname
)
5295 ret
= usb_device_del(devname
);
5297 term_printf("Could not remove USB device '%s'\n", devname
);
5304 const char *speed_str
;
5307 term_printf("USB support not enabled\n");
5311 for (port
= used_usb_ports
; port
; port
= port
->next
) {
5315 switch(dev
->speed
) {
5319 case USB_SPEED_FULL
:
5322 case USB_SPEED_HIGH
:
5329 term_printf(" Device %d.%d, Speed %s Mb/s, Product %s\n",
5330 0, dev
->addr
, speed_str
, dev
->devname
);
5334 /***********************************************************/
5335 /* PCMCIA/Cardbus */
5337 static struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s
{
5338 struct pcmcia_socket_s
*socket
;
5339 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s
*next
;
5340 } *pcmcia_sockets
= 0;
5342 void pcmcia_socket_register(struct pcmcia_socket_s
*socket
)
5344 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s
*entry
;
5346 entry
= qemu_malloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s
));
5347 entry
->socket
= socket
;
5348 entry
->next
= pcmcia_sockets
;
5349 pcmcia_sockets
= entry
;
5352 void pcmcia_socket_unregister(struct pcmcia_socket_s
*socket
)
5354 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s
*entry
, **ptr
;
5356 ptr
= &pcmcia_sockets
;
5357 for (entry
= *ptr
; entry
; ptr
= &entry
->next
, entry
= *ptr
)
5358 if (entry
->socket
== socket
) {
5364 void pcmcia_info(void)
5366 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s
*iter
;
5367 if (!pcmcia_sockets
)
5368 term_printf("No PCMCIA sockets\n");
5370 for (iter
= pcmcia_sockets
; iter
; iter
= iter
->next
)
5371 term_printf("%s: %s\n", iter
->socket
->slot_string
,
5372 iter
->socket
->attached
? iter
->socket
->card_string
:
5376 /***********************************************************/
5379 static void dumb_update(DisplayState
*ds
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
5383 static void dumb_resize(DisplayState
*ds
, int w
, int h
)
5387 static void dumb_refresh(DisplayState
*ds
)
5389 #if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
5394 static void dumb_display_init(DisplayState
*ds
)
5399 ds
->dpy_update
= dumb_update
;
5400 ds
->dpy_resize
= dumb_resize
;
5401 ds
->dpy_refresh
= dumb_refresh
;
5404 /***********************************************************/
5407 #define MAX_IO_HANDLERS 64
5409 typedef struct IOHandlerRecord
{
5411 IOCanRWHandler
*fd_read_poll
;
5413 IOHandler
*fd_write
;
5416 /* temporary data */
5418 struct IOHandlerRecord
*next
;
5421 static IOHandlerRecord
*first_io_handler
;
5423 /* XXX: fd_read_poll should be suppressed, but an API change is
5424 necessary in the character devices to suppress fd_can_read(). */
5425 int qemu_set_fd_handler2(int fd
,
5426 IOCanRWHandler
*fd_read_poll
,
5428 IOHandler
*fd_write
,
5431 IOHandlerRecord
**pioh
, *ioh
;
5433 if (!fd_read
&& !fd_write
) {
5434 pioh
= &first_io_handler
;
5439 if (ioh
->fd
== fd
) {
5446 for(ioh
= first_io_handler
; ioh
!= NULL
; ioh
= ioh
->next
) {
5450 ioh
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOHandlerRecord
));
5453 ioh
->next
= first_io_handler
;
5454 first_io_handler
= ioh
;
5457 ioh
->fd_read_poll
= fd_read_poll
;
5458 ioh
->fd_read
= fd_read
;
5459 ioh
->fd_write
= fd_write
;
5460 ioh
->opaque
= opaque
;
5466 int qemu_set_fd_handler(int fd
,
5468 IOHandler
*fd_write
,
5471 return qemu_set_fd_handler2(fd
, NULL
, fd_read
, fd_write
, opaque
);
5474 /***********************************************************/
5475 /* Polling handling */
5477 typedef struct PollingEntry
{
5480 struct PollingEntry
*next
;
5483 static PollingEntry
*first_polling_entry
;
5485 int qemu_add_polling_cb(PollingFunc
*func
, void *opaque
)
5487 PollingEntry
**ppe
, *pe
;
5488 pe
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PollingEntry
));
5492 pe
->opaque
= opaque
;
5493 for(ppe
= &first_polling_entry
; *ppe
!= NULL
; ppe
= &(*ppe
)->next
);
5498 void qemu_del_polling_cb(PollingFunc
*func
, void *opaque
)
5500 PollingEntry
**ppe
, *pe
;
5501 for(ppe
= &first_polling_entry
; *ppe
!= NULL
; ppe
= &(*ppe
)->next
) {
5503 if (pe
->func
== func
&& pe
->opaque
== opaque
) {
5512 /***********************************************************/
5513 /* Wait objects support */
5514 typedef struct WaitObjects
{
5516 HANDLE events
[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
+ 1];
5517 WaitObjectFunc
*func
[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
+ 1];
5518 void *opaque
[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
+ 1];
5521 static WaitObjects wait_objects
= {0};
5523 int qemu_add_wait_object(HANDLE handle
, WaitObjectFunc
*func
, void *opaque
)
5525 WaitObjects
*w
= &wait_objects
;
5527 if (w
->num
>= MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
)
5529 w
->events
[w
->num
] = handle
;
5530 w
->func
[w
->num
] = func
;
5531 w
->opaque
[w
->num
] = opaque
;
5536 void qemu_del_wait_object(HANDLE handle
, WaitObjectFunc
*func
, void *opaque
)
5539 WaitObjects
*w
= &wait_objects
;
5542 for (i
= 0; i
< w
->num
; i
++) {
5543 if (w
->events
[i
] == handle
)
5546 w
->events
[i
] = w
->events
[i
+ 1];
5547 w
->func
[i
] = w
->func
[i
+ 1];
5548 w
->opaque
[i
] = w
->opaque
[i
+ 1];
5556 /***********************************************************/
5557 /* savevm/loadvm support */
5559 #define IO_BUF_SIZE 32768
5563 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
5566 int64_t base_offset
;
5567 int64_t buf_offset
; /* start of buffer when writing, end of buffer
5570 int buf_size
; /* 0 when writing */
5571 uint8_t buf
[IO_BUF_SIZE
];
5574 QEMUFile
*qemu_fopen(const char *filename
, const char *mode
)
5578 f
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUFile
));
5581 if (!strcmp(mode
, "wb")) {
5583 } else if (!strcmp(mode
, "rb")) {
5588 f
->outfile
= fopen(filename
, mode
);
5600 static QEMUFile
*qemu_fopen_bdrv(BlockDriverState
*bs
, int64_t offset
, int is_writable
)
5604 f
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUFile
));
5609 f
->is_writable
= is_writable
;
5610 f
->base_offset
= offset
;
5614 void qemu_fflush(QEMUFile
*f
)
5616 if (!f
->is_writable
)
5618 if (f
->buf_index
> 0) {
5620 fseek(f
->outfile
, f
->buf_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
5621 fwrite(f
->buf
, 1, f
->buf_index
, f
->outfile
);
5623 bdrv_pwrite(f
->bs
, f
->base_offset
+ f
->buf_offset
,
5624 f
->buf
, f
->buf_index
);
5626 f
->buf_offset
+= f
->buf_index
;
5631 static void qemu_fill_buffer(QEMUFile
*f
)
5638 fseek(f
->outfile
, f
->buf_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
5639 len
= fread(f
->buf
, 1, IO_BUF_SIZE
, f
->outfile
);
5643 len
= bdrv_pread(f
->bs
, f
->base_offset
+ f
->buf_offset
,
5644 f
->buf
, IO_BUF_SIZE
);
5650 f
->buf_offset
+= len
;
5653 void qemu_fclose(QEMUFile
*f
)
5663 void qemu_put_buffer(QEMUFile
*f
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
5667 l
= IO_BUF_SIZE
- f
->buf_index
;
5670 memcpy(f
->buf
+ f
->buf_index
, buf
, l
);
5674 if (f
->buf_index
>= IO_BUF_SIZE
)
5679 void qemu_put_byte(QEMUFile
*f
, int v
)
5681 f
->buf
[f
->buf_index
++] = v
;
5682 if (f
->buf_index
>= IO_BUF_SIZE
)
5686 int qemu_get_buffer(QEMUFile
*f
, uint8_t *buf
, int size1
)
5692 l
= f
->buf_size
- f
->buf_index
;
5694 qemu_fill_buffer(f
);
5695 l
= f
->buf_size
- f
->buf_index
;
5701 memcpy(buf
, f
->buf
+ f
->buf_index
, l
);
5706 return size1
- size
;
5709 int qemu_get_byte(QEMUFile
*f
)
5711 if (f
->buf_index
>= f
->buf_size
) {
5712 qemu_fill_buffer(f
);
5713 if (f
->buf_index
>= f
->buf_size
)
5716 return f
->buf
[f
->buf_index
++];
5719 int64_t qemu_ftell(QEMUFile
*f
)
5721 return f
->buf_offset
- f
->buf_size
+ f
->buf_index
;
5724 int64_t qemu_fseek(QEMUFile
*f
, int64_t pos
, int whence
)
5726 if (whence
== SEEK_SET
) {
5728 } else if (whence
== SEEK_CUR
) {
5729 pos
+= qemu_ftell(f
);
5731 /* SEEK_END not supported */
5734 if (f
->is_writable
) {
5736 f
->buf_offset
= pos
;
5738 f
->buf_offset
= pos
;
5745 void qemu_put_be16(QEMUFile
*f
, unsigned int v
)
5747 qemu_put_byte(f
, v
>> 8);
5748 qemu_put_byte(f
, v
);
5751 void qemu_put_be32(QEMUFile
*f
, unsigned int v
)
5753 qemu_put_byte(f
, v
>> 24);
5754 qemu_put_byte(f
, v
>> 16);
5755 qemu_put_byte(f
, v
>> 8);
5756 qemu_put_byte(f
, v
);
5759 void qemu_put_be64(QEMUFile
*f
, uint64_t v
)
5761 qemu_put_be32(f
, v
>> 32);
5762 qemu_put_be32(f
, v
);
5765 unsigned int qemu_get_be16(QEMUFile
*f
)
5768 v
= qemu_get_byte(f
) << 8;
5769 v
|= qemu_get_byte(f
);
5773 unsigned int qemu_get_be32(QEMUFile
*f
)
5776 v
= qemu_get_byte(f
) << 24;
5777 v
|= qemu_get_byte(f
) << 16;
5778 v
|= qemu_get_byte(f
) << 8;
5779 v
|= qemu_get_byte(f
);
5783 uint64_t qemu_get_be64(QEMUFile
*f
)
5786 v
= (uint64_t)qemu_get_be32(f
) << 32;
5787 v
|= qemu_get_be32(f
);
5791 typedef struct SaveStateEntry
{
5795 SaveStateHandler
*save_state
;
5796 LoadStateHandler
*load_state
;
5798 struct SaveStateEntry
*next
;
5801 static SaveStateEntry
*first_se
;
5803 int register_savevm(const char *idstr
,
5806 SaveStateHandler
*save_state
,
5807 LoadStateHandler
*load_state
,
5810 SaveStateEntry
*se
, **pse
;
5812 se
= qemu_malloc(sizeof(SaveStateEntry
));
5815 pstrcpy(se
->idstr
, sizeof(se
->idstr
), idstr
);
5816 se
->instance_id
= instance_id
;
5817 se
->version_id
= version_id
;
5818 se
->save_state
= save_state
;
5819 se
->load_state
= load_state
;
5820 se
->opaque
= opaque
;
5823 /* add at the end of list */
5825 while (*pse
!= NULL
)
5826 pse
= &(*pse
)->next
;
5831 #define QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC 0x5145564d
5832 #define QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION 0x00000002
5834 static int qemu_savevm_state(QEMUFile
*f
)
5838 int64_t cur_pos
, len_pos
, total_len_pos
;
5840 qemu_put_be32(f
, QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC
);
5841 qemu_put_be32(f
, QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION
);
5842 total_len_pos
= qemu_ftell(f
);
5843 qemu_put_be64(f
, 0); /* total size */
5845 for(se
= first_se
; se
!= NULL
; se
= se
->next
) {
5847 len
= strlen(se
->idstr
);
5848 qemu_put_byte(f
, len
);
5849 qemu_put_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)se
->idstr
, len
);
5851 qemu_put_be32(f
, se
->instance_id
);
5852 qemu_put_be32(f
, se
->version_id
);
5854 /* record size: filled later */
5855 len_pos
= qemu_ftell(f
);
5856 qemu_put_be32(f
, 0);
5857 se
->save_state(f
, se
->opaque
);
5859 /* fill record size */
5860 cur_pos
= qemu_ftell(f
);
5861 len
= cur_pos
- len_pos
- 4;
5862 qemu_fseek(f
, len_pos
, SEEK_SET
);
5863 qemu_put_be32(f
, len
);
5864 qemu_fseek(f
, cur_pos
, SEEK_SET
);
5866 cur_pos
= qemu_ftell(f
);
5867 qemu_fseek(f
, total_len_pos
, SEEK_SET
);
5868 qemu_put_be64(f
, cur_pos
- total_len_pos
- 8);
5869 qemu_fseek(f
, cur_pos
, SEEK_SET
);
5875 static SaveStateEntry
*find_se(const char *idstr
, int instance_id
)
5879 for(se
= first_se
; se
!= NULL
; se
= se
->next
) {
5880 if (!strcmp(se
->idstr
, idstr
) &&
5881 instance_id
== se
->instance_id
)
5887 static int qemu_loadvm_state(QEMUFile
*f
)
5890 int len
, ret
, instance_id
, record_len
, version_id
;
5891 int64_t total_len
, end_pos
, cur_pos
;
5895 v
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
5896 if (v
!= QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC
)
5898 v
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
5899 if (v
!= QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION
) {
5904 total_len
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
5905 end_pos
= total_len
+ qemu_ftell(f
);
5907 if (qemu_ftell(f
) >= end_pos
)
5909 len
= qemu_get_byte(f
);
5910 qemu_get_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)idstr
, len
);
5912 instance_id
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
5913 version_id
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
5914 record_len
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
5916 printf("idstr=%s instance=0x%x version=%d len=%d\n",
5917 idstr
, instance_id
, version_id
, record_len
);
5919 cur_pos
= qemu_ftell(f
);
5920 se
= find_se(idstr
, instance_id
);
5922 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: warning: instance 0x%x of device '%s' not present in current VM\n",
5923 instance_id
, idstr
);
5925 ret
= se
->load_state(f
, se
->opaque
, version_id
);
5927 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: warning: error while loading state for instance 0x%x of device '%s'\n",
5928 instance_id
, idstr
);
5931 /* always seek to exact end of record */
5932 qemu_fseek(f
, cur_pos
+ record_len
, SEEK_SET
);
5939 /* device can contain snapshots */
5940 static int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState
*bs
)
5943 !bdrv_is_removable(bs
) &&
5944 !bdrv_is_read_only(bs
));
5947 /* device must be snapshots in order to have a reliable snapshot */
5948 static int bdrv_has_snapshot(BlockDriverState
*bs
)
5951 !bdrv_is_removable(bs
) &&
5952 !bdrv_is_read_only(bs
));
5955 static BlockDriverState
*get_bs_snapshots(void)
5957 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
5961 return bs_snapshots
;
5962 for(i
= 0; i
<= nb_drives
; i
++) {
5963 bs
= drives_table
[i
].bdrv
;
5964 if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs
))
5973 static int bdrv_snapshot_find(BlockDriverState
*bs
, QEMUSnapshotInfo
*sn_info
,
5976 QEMUSnapshotInfo
*sn_tab
, *sn
;
5980 nb_sns
= bdrv_snapshot_list(bs
, &sn_tab
);
5983 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_sns
; i
++) {
5985 if (!strcmp(sn
->id_str
, name
) || !strcmp(sn
->name
, name
)) {
5995 void do_savevm(const char *name
)
5997 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *bs1
;
5998 QEMUSnapshotInfo sn1
, *sn
= &sn1
, old_sn1
, *old_sn
= &old_sn1
;
5999 int must_delete
, ret
, i
;
6000 BlockDriverInfo bdi1
, *bdi
= &bdi1
;
6002 int saved_vm_running
;
6009 bs
= get_bs_snapshots();
6011 term_printf("No block device can accept snapshots\n");
6015 /* ??? Should this occur after vm_stop? */
6018 saved_vm_running
= vm_running
;
6023 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_find(bs
, old_sn
, name
);
6028 memset(sn
, 0, sizeof(*sn
));
6030 pstrcpy(sn
->name
, sizeof(sn
->name
), old_sn
->name
);
6031 pstrcpy(sn
->id_str
, sizeof(sn
->id_str
), old_sn
->id_str
);
6034 pstrcpy(sn
->name
, sizeof(sn
->name
), name
);
6037 /* fill auxiliary fields */
6040 sn
->date_sec
= tb
.time
;
6041 sn
->date_nsec
= tb
.millitm
* 1000000;
6043 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
6044 sn
->date_sec
= tv
.tv_sec
;
6045 sn
->date_nsec
= tv
.tv_usec
* 1000;
6047 sn
->vm_clock_nsec
= qemu_get_clock(vm_clock
);
6049 if (bdrv_get_info(bs
, bdi
) < 0 || bdi
->vm_state_offset
<= 0) {
6050 term_printf("Device %s does not support VM state snapshots\n",
6051 bdrv_get_device_name(bs
));
6055 /* save the VM state */
6056 f
= qemu_fopen_bdrv(bs
, bdi
->vm_state_offset
, 1);
6058 term_printf("Could not open VM state file\n");
6061 ret
= qemu_savevm_state(f
);
6062 sn
->vm_state_size
= qemu_ftell(f
);
6065 term_printf("Error %d while writing VM\n", ret
);
6069 /* create the snapshots */
6071 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_drives
; i
++) {
6072 bs1
= drives_table
[i
].bdrv
;
6073 if (bdrv_has_snapshot(bs1
)) {
6075 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs1
, old_sn
->id_str
);
6077 term_printf("Error while deleting snapshot on '%s'\n",
6078 bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6081 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_create(bs1
, sn
);
6083 term_printf("Error while creating snapshot on '%s'\n",
6084 bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6090 if (saved_vm_running
)
6094 void do_loadvm(const char *name
)
6096 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *bs1
;
6097 BlockDriverInfo bdi1
, *bdi
= &bdi1
;
6100 int saved_vm_running
;
6102 bs
= get_bs_snapshots();
6104 term_printf("No block device supports snapshots\n");
6108 /* Flush all IO requests so they don't interfere with the new state. */
6111 saved_vm_running
= vm_running
;
6114 for(i
= 0; i
<= nb_drives
; i
++) {
6115 bs1
= drives_table
[i
].bdrv
;
6116 if (bdrv_has_snapshot(bs1
)) {
6117 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs1
, name
);
6120 term_printf("Warning: ");
6123 term_printf("Snapshots not supported on device '%s'\n",
6124 bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6127 term_printf("Could not find snapshot '%s' on device '%s'\n",
6128 name
, bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6131 term_printf("Error %d while activating snapshot on '%s'\n",
6132 ret
, bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6135 /* fatal on snapshot block device */
6142 if (bdrv_get_info(bs
, bdi
) < 0 || bdi
->vm_state_offset
<= 0) {
6143 term_printf("Device %s does not support VM state snapshots\n",
6144 bdrv_get_device_name(bs
));
6148 /* restore the VM state */
6149 f
= qemu_fopen_bdrv(bs
, bdi
->vm_state_offset
, 0);
6151 term_printf("Could not open VM state file\n");
6154 ret
= qemu_loadvm_state(f
);
6157 term_printf("Error %d while loading VM state\n", ret
);
6160 if (saved_vm_running
)
6164 void do_delvm(const char *name
)
6166 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *bs1
;
6169 bs
= get_bs_snapshots();
6171 term_printf("No block device supports snapshots\n");
6175 for(i
= 0; i
<= nb_drives
; i
++) {
6176 bs1
= drives_table
[i
].bdrv
;
6177 if (bdrv_has_snapshot(bs1
)) {
6178 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs1
, name
);
6180 if (ret
== -ENOTSUP
)
6181 term_printf("Snapshots not supported on device '%s'\n",
6182 bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6184 term_printf("Error %d while deleting snapshot on '%s'\n",
6185 ret
, bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6191 void do_info_snapshots(void)
6193 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *bs1
;
6194 QEMUSnapshotInfo
*sn_tab
, *sn
;
6198 bs
= get_bs_snapshots();
6200 term_printf("No available block device supports snapshots\n");
6203 term_printf("Snapshot devices:");
6204 for(i
= 0; i
<= nb_drives
; i
++) {
6205 bs1
= drives_table
[i
].bdrv
;
6206 if (bdrv_has_snapshot(bs1
)) {
6208 term_printf(" %s", bdrv_get_device_name(bs1
));
6213 nb_sns
= bdrv_snapshot_list(bs
, &sn_tab
);
6215 term_printf("bdrv_snapshot_list: error %d\n", nb_sns
);
6218 term_printf("Snapshot list (from %s):\n", bdrv_get_device_name(bs
));
6219 term_printf("%s\n", bdrv_snapshot_dump(buf
, sizeof(buf
), NULL
));
6220 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_sns
; i
++) {
6222 term_printf("%s\n", bdrv_snapshot_dump(buf
, sizeof(buf
), sn
));
6227 /***********************************************************/
6228 /* cpu save/restore */
6230 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
6232 static void cpu_put_seg(QEMUFile
*f
, SegmentCache
*dt
)
6234 qemu_put_be32(f
, dt
->selector
);
6235 qemu_put_betl(f
, dt
->base
);
6236 qemu_put_be32(f
, dt
->limit
);
6237 qemu_put_be32(f
, dt
->flags
);
6240 static void cpu_get_seg(QEMUFile
*f
, SegmentCache
*dt
)
6242 dt
->selector
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6243 dt
->base
= qemu_get_betl(f
);
6244 dt
->limit
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6245 dt
->flags
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6248 void cpu_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6250 CPUState
*env
= opaque
;
6251 uint16_t fptag
, fpus
, fpuc
, fpregs_format
;
6255 for(i
= 0; i
< CPU_NB_REGS
; i
++)
6256 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->regs
[i
]);
6257 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->eip
);
6258 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->eflags
);
6259 hflags
= env
->hflags
; /* XXX: suppress most of the redundant hflags */
6260 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &hflags
);
6264 fpus
= (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11;
6266 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
6267 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
6270 qemu_put_be16s(f
, &fpuc
);
6271 qemu_put_be16s(f
, &fpus
);
6272 qemu_put_be16s(f
, &fptag
);
6274 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
6279 qemu_put_be16s(f
, &fpregs_format
);
6281 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
6282 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
6286 /* we save the real CPU data (in case of MMX usage only 'mant'
6287 contains the MMX register */
6288 cpu_get_fp80(&mant
, &exp
, env
->fpregs
[i
].d
);
6289 qemu_put_be64(f
, mant
);
6290 qemu_put_be16(f
, exp
);
6293 /* if we use doubles for float emulation, we save the doubles to
6294 avoid losing information in case of MMX usage. It can give
6295 problems if the image is restored on a CPU where long
6296 doubles are used instead. */
6297 qemu_put_be64(f
, env
->fpregs
[i
].mmx
.MMX_Q(0));
6301 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
6302 cpu_put_seg(f
, &env
->segs
[i
]);
6303 cpu_put_seg(f
, &env
->ldt
);
6304 cpu_put_seg(f
, &env
->tr
);
6305 cpu_put_seg(f
, &env
->gdt
);
6306 cpu_put_seg(f
, &env
->idt
);
6308 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->sysenter_cs
);
6309 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->sysenter_esp
);
6310 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->sysenter_eip
);
6312 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[0]);
6313 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[2]);
6314 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[3]);
6315 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[4]);
6317 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
6318 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->dr
[i
]);
6321 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->a20_mask
);
6324 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->mxcsr
);
6325 for(i
= 0; i
< CPU_NB_REGS
; i
++) {
6326 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_Q(0));
6327 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_Q(1));
6330 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
6331 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->efer
);
6332 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->star
);
6333 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->lstar
);
6334 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->cstar
);
6335 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->fmask
);
6336 qemu_put_be64s(f
, &env
->kernelgsbase
);
6338 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->smbase
);
6341 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
6342 /* XXX: add that in a FPU generic layer */
6343 union x86_longdouble
{
6348 #define MANTD1(fp) (fp & ((1LL << 52) - 1))
6349 #define EXPBIAS1 1023
6350 #define EXPD1(fp) ((fp >> 52) & 0x7FF)
6351 #define SIGND1(fp) ((fp >> 32) & 0x80000000)
6353 static void fp64_to_fp80(union x86_longdouble
*p
, uint64_t temp
)
6357 p
->mant
= (MANTD1(temp
) << 11) | (1LL << 63);
6358 /* exponent + sign */
6359 e
= EXPD1(temp
) - EXPBIAS1
+ 16383;
6360 e
|= SIGND1(temp
) >> 16;
6365 int cpu_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
6367 CPUState
*env
= opaque
;
6370 uint16_t fpus
, fpuc
, fptag
, fpregs_format
;
6372 if (version_id
!= 3 && version_id
!= 4)
6374 for(i
= 0; i
< CPU_NB_REGS
; i
++)
6375 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->regs
[i
]);
6376 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->eip
);
6377 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->eflags
);
6378 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &hflags
);
6380 qemu_get_be16s(f
, &fpuc
);
6381 qemu_get_be16s(f
, &fpus
);
6382 qemu_get_be16s(f
, &fptag
);
6383 qemu_get_be16s(f
, &fpregs_format
);
6385 /* NOTE: we cannot always restore the FPU state if the image come
6386 from a host with a different 'USE_X86LDOUBLE' define. We guess
6387 if we are in an MMX state to restore correctly in that case. */
6388 guess_mmx
= ((fptag
== 0xff) && (fpus
& 0x3800) == 0);
6389 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
6393 switch(fpregs_format
) {
6395 mant
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
6396 exp
= qemu_get_be16(f
);
6397 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
6398 env
->fpregs
[i
].d
= cpu_set_fp80(mant
, exp
);
6400 /* difficult case */
6402 env
->fpregs
[i
].mmx
.MMX_Q(0) = mant
;
6404 env
->fpregs
[i
].d
= cpu_set_fp80(mant
, exp
);
6408 mant
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
6409 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
6411 union x86_longdouble
*p
;
6412 /* difficult case */
6413 p
= (void *)&env
->fpregs
[i
];
6418 fp64_to_fp80(p
, mant
);
6422 env
->fpregs
[i
].mmx
.MMX_Q(0) = mant
;
6431 /* XXX: restore FPU round state */
6432 env
->fpstt
= (fpus
>> 11) & 7;
6433 env
->fpus
= fpus
& ~0x3800;
6435 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
6436 env
->fptags
[i
] = (fptag
>> i
) & 1;
6439 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
6440 cpu_get_seg(f
, &env
->segs
[i
]);
6441 cpu_get_seg(f
, &env
->ldt
);
6442 cpu_get_seg(f
, &env
->tr
);
6443 cpu_get_seg(f
, &env
->gdt
);
6444 cpu_get_seg(f
, &env
->idt
);
6446 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->sysenter_cs
);
6447 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->sysenter_esp
);
6448 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->sysenter_eip
);
6450 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[0]);
6451 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[2]);
6452 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[3]);
6453 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->cr
[4]);
6455 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
6456 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->dr
[i
]);
6459 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->a20_mask
);
6461 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->mxcsr
);
6462 for(i
= 0; i
< CPU_NB_REGS
; i
++) {
6463 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_Q(0));
6464 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_Q(1));
6467 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
6468 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->efer
);
6469 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->star
);
6470 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->lstar
);
6471 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->cstar
);
6472 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->fmask
);
6473 qemu_get_be64s(f
, &env
->kernelgsbase
);
6475 if (version_id
>= 4)
6476 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->smbase
);
6478 /* XXX: compute hflags from scratch, except for CPL and IIF */
6479 env
->hflags
= hflags
;
6484 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
6485 void cpu_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6489 int cpu_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
6494 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
6495 void cpu_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6499 int cpu_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
6504 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
6505 void cpu_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6507 CPUState
*env
= opaque
;
6511 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
6512 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->gregs
[i
]);
6513 for(i
= 0; i
< NWINDOWS
* 16; i
++)
6514 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->regbase
[i
]);
6517 for(i
= 0; i
< TARGET_FPREGS
; i
++) {
6523 qemu_put_be32(f
, u
.i
);
6526 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->pc
);
6527 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->npc
);
6528 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->y
);
6530 qemu_put_be32(f
, tmp
);
6531 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->fsr
);
6532 qemu_put_betls(f
, &env
->tbr
);
6533 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
6534 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->wim
);
6536 for(i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
6537 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &env
->mmuregs
[i
]);
6541 int cpu_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
6543 CPUState
*env
= opaque
;
6547 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
6548 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->gregs
[i
]);
6549 for(i
= 0; i
< NWINDOWS
* 16; i
++)
6550 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->regbase
[i
]);
6553 for(i
= 0; i
< TARGET_FPREGS
; i
++) {
6558 u
.i
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6562 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->pc
);
6563 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->npc
);
6564 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->y
);
6565 tmp
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6566 env
->cwp
= 0; /* needed to ensure that the wrapping registers are
6567 correctly updated */
6569 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->fsr
);
6570 qemu_get_betls(f
, &env
->tbr
);
6571 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
6572 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->wim
);
6574 for(i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
6575 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &env
->mmuregs
[i
]);
6581 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
6583 void cpu_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6586 CPUARMState
*env
= (CPUARMState
*)opaque
;
6588 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6589 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->regs
[i
]);
6591 qemu_put_be32(f
, cpsr_read(env
));
6592 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->spsr
);
6593 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
6594 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->banked_spsr
[i
]);
6595 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->banked_r13
[i
]);
6596 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->banked_r14
[i
]);
6598 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
6599 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->usr_regs
[i
]);
6600 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->fiq_regs
[i
]);
6602 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c0_cpuid
);
6603 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c0_cachetype
);
6604 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c1_sys
);
6605 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c1_coproc
);
6606 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c1_xscaleauxcr
);
6607 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c2_base0
);
6608 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c2_base1
);
6609 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c2_mask
);
6610 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c2_data
);
6611 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c2_insn
);
6612 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c3
);
6613 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c5_insn
);
6614 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c5_data
);
6615 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
6616 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c6_region
[i
]);
6618 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c6_insn
);
6619 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c6_data
);
6620 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c9_insn
);
6621 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c9_data
);
6622 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c13_fcse
);
6623 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c13_context
);
6624 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c13_tls1
);
6625 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c13_tls2
);
6626 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c13_tls3
);
6627 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->cp15
.c15_cpar
);
6629 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->features
);
6631 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_VFP
)) {
6632 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6634 u
.d
= env
->vfp
.regs
[i
];
6635 qemu_put_be32(f
, u
.l
.upper
);
6636 qemu_put_be32(f
, u
.l
.lower
);
6638 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6639 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->vfp
.xregs
[i
]);
6642 /* TODO: Should use proper FPSCR access functions. */
6643 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->vfp
.vec_len
);
6644 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->vfp
.vec_stride
);
6646 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3
)) {
6647 for (i
= 16; i
< 32; i
++) {
6649 u
.d
= env
->vfp
.regs
[i
];
6650 qemu_put_be32(f
, u
.l
.upper
);
6651 qemu_put_be32(f
, u
.l
.lower
);
6656 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT
)) {
6657 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6658 qemu_put_be64(f
, env
->iwmmxt
.regs
[i
]);
6660 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6661 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->iwmmxt
.cregs
[i
]);
6665 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_M
)) {
6666 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->v7m
.other_sp
);
6667 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->v7m
.vecbase
);
6668 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->v7m
.basepri
);
6669 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->v7m
.control
);
6670 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->v7m
.current_sp
);
6671 qemu_put_be32(f
, env
->v7m
.exception
);
6675 int cpu_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
6677 CPUARMState
*env
= (CPUARMState
*)opaque
;
6680 if (version_id
!= ARM_CPU_SAVE_VERSION
)
6683 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6684 env
->regs
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6686 cpsr_write(env
, qemu_get_be32(f
), 0xffffffff);
6687 env
->spsr
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6688 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
6689 env
->banked_spsr
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6690 env
->banked_r13
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6691 env
->banked_r14
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6693 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
6694 env
->usr_regs
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6695 env
->fiq_regs
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6697 env
->cp15
.c0_cpuid
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6698 env
->cp15
.c0_cachetype
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6699 env
->cp15
.c1_sys
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6700 env
->cp15
.c1_coproc
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6701 env
->cp15
.c1_xscaleauxcr
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6702 env
->cp15
.c2_base0
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6703 env
->cp15
.c2_base1
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6704 env
->cp15
.c2_mask
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6705 env
->cp15
.c2_data
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6706 env
->cp15
.c2_insn
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6707 env
->cp15
.c3
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6708 env
->cp15
.c5_insn
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6709 env
->cp15
.c5_data
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6710 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
6711 env
->cp15
.c6_region
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6713 env
->cp15
.c6_insn
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6714 env
->cp15
.c6_data
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6715 env
->cp15
.c9_insn
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6716 env
->cp15
.c9_data
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6717 env
->cp15
.c13_fcse
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6718 env
->cp15
.c13_context
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6719 env
->cp15
.c13_tls1
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6720 env
->cp15
.c13_tls2
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6721 env
->cp15
.c13_tls3
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6722 env
->cp15
.c15_cpar
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6724 env
->features
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6726 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_VFP
)) {
6727 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6729 u
.l
.upper
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6730 u
.l
.lower
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6731 env
->vfp
.regs
[i
] = u
.d
;
6733 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6734 env
->vfp
.xregs
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6737 /* TODO: Should use proper FPSCR access functions. */
6738 env
->vfp
.vec_len
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6739 env
->vfp
.vec_stride
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6741 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3
)) {
6742 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6744 u
.l
.upper
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6745 u
.l
.lower
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6746 env
->vfp
.regs
[i
] = u
.d
;
6751 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT
)) {
6752 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6753 env
->iwmmxt
.regs
[i
] = qemu_get_be64(f
);
6755 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
6756 env
->iwmmxt
.cregs
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
6760 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_M
)) {
6761 env
->v7m
.other_sp
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6762 env
->v7m
.vecbase
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6763 env
->v7m
.basepri
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6764 env
->v7m
.control
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6765 env
->v7m
.current_sp
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6766 env
->v7m
.exception
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
6774 //#warning No CPU save/restore functions
6778 /***********************************************************/
6779 /* ram save/restore */
6781 static int ram_get_page(QEMUFile
*f
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
6785 v
= qemu_get_byte(f
);
6788 if (qemu_get_buffer(f
, buf
, len
) != len
)
6792 v
= qemu_get_byte(f
);
6793 memset(buf
, v
, len
);
6801 static int ram_load_v1(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6805 if (qemu_get_be32(f
) != phys_ram_size
)
6807 for(i
= 0; i
< phys_ram_size
; i
+= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
) {
6808 ret
= ram_get_page(f
, phys_ram_base
+ i
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
);
6815 #define BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
6816 #define IOBUF_SIZE 4096
6817 #define RAM_CBLOCK_MAGIC 0xfabe
6819 typedef struct RamCompressState
{
6822 uint8_t buf
[IOBUF_SIZE
];
6825 static int ram_compress_open(RamCompressState
*s
, QEMUFile
*f
)
6828 memset(s
, 0, sizeof(*s
));
6830 ret
= deflateInit2(&s
->zstream
, 1,
6832 9, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
);
6835 s
->zstream
.avail_out
= IOBUF_SIZE
;
6836 s
->zstream
.next_out
= s
->buf
;
6840 static void ram_put_cblock(RamCompressState
*s
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
6842 qemu_put_be16(s
->f
, RAM_CBLOCK_MAGIC
);
6843 qemu_put_be16(s
->f
, len
);
6844 qemu_put_buffer(s
->f
, buf
, len
);
6847 static int ram_compress_buf(RamCompressState
*s
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
6851 s
->zstream
.avail_in
= len
;
6852 s
->zstream
.next_in
= (uint8_t *)buf
;
6853 while (s
->zstream
.avail_in
> 0) {
6854 ret
= deflate(&s
->zstream
, Z_NO_FLUSH
);
6857 if (s
->zstream
.avail_out
== 0) {
6858 ram_put_cblock(s
, s
->buf
, IOBUF_SIZE
);
6859 s
->zstream
.avail_out
= IOBUF_SIZE
;
6860 s
->zstream
.next_out
= s
->buf
;
6866 static void ram_compress_close(RamCompressState
*s
)
6870 /* compress last bytes */
6872 ret
= deflate(&s
->zstream
, Z_FINISH
);
6873 if (ret
== Z_OK
|| ret
== Z_STREAM_END
) {
6874 len
= IOBUF_SIZE
- s
->zstream
.avail_out
;
6876 ram_put_cblock(s
, s
->buf
, len
);
6878 s
->zstream
.avail_out
= IOBUF_SIZE
;
6879 s
->zstream
.next_out
= s
->buf
;
6880 if (ret
== Z_STREAM_END
)
6887 deflateEnd(&s
->zstream
);
6890 typedef struct RamDecompressState
{
6893 uint8_t buf
[IOBUF_SIZE
];
6894 } RamDecompressState
;
6896 static int ram_decompress_open(RamDecompressState
*s
, QEMUFile
*f
)
6899 memset(s
, 0, sizeof(*s
));
6901 ret
= inflateInit(&s
->zstream
);
6907 static int ram_decompress_buf(RamDecompressState
*s
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
6911 s
->zstream
.avail_out
= len
;
6912 s
->zstream
.next_out
= buf
;
6913 while (s
->zstream
.avail_out
> 0) {
6914 if (s
->zstream
.avail_in
== 0) {
6915 if (qemu_get_be16(s
->f
) != RAM_CBLOCK_MAGIC
)
6917 clen
= qemu_get_be16(s
->f
);
6918 if (clen
> IOBUF_SIZE
)
6920 qemu_get_buffer(s
->f
, s
->buf
, clen
);
6921 s
->zstream
.avail_in
= clen
;
6922 s
->zstream
.next_in
= s
->buf
;
6924 ret
= inflate(&s
->zstream
, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH
);
6925 if (ret
!= Z_OK
&& ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
6932 static void ram_decompress_close(RamDecompressState
*s
)
6934 inflateEnd(&s
->zstream
);
6937 static void ram_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
6940 RamCompressState s1
, *s
= &s1
;
6943 qemu_put_be32(f
, phys_ram_size
);
6944 if (ram_compress_open(s
, f
) < 0)
6946 for(i
= 0; i
< phys_ram_size
; i
+= BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
6948 if (tight_savevm_enabled
) {
6952 /* find if the memory block is available on a virtual
6955 for(j
= 0; j
< nb_drives
; j
++) {
6956 sector_num
= bdrv_hash_find(drives_table
[j
].bdrv
,
6958 BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE
);
6959 if (sector_num
>= 0)
6963 goto normal_compress
;
6966 cpu_to_be64wu((uint64_t *)(buf
+ 2), sector_num
);
6967 ram_compress_buf(s
, buf
, 10);
6973 ram_compress_buf(s
, buf
, 1);
6974 ram_compress_buf(s
, phys_ram_base
+ i
, BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE
);
6977 ram_compress_close(s
);
6980 static int ram_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
6982 RamDecompressState s1
, *s
= &s1
;
6986 if (version_id
== 1)
6987 return ram_load_v1(f
, opaque
);
6988 if (version_id
!= 2)
6990 if (qemu_get_be32(f
) != phys_ram_size
)
6992 if (ram_decompress_open(s
, f
) < 0)
6994 for(i
= 0; i
< phys_ram_size
; i
+= BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
6995 if (ram_decompress_buf(s
, buf
, 1) < 0) {
6996 fprintf(stderr
, "Error while reading ram block header\n");
7000 if (ram_decompress_buf(s
, phys_ram_base
+ i
, BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE
) < 0) {
7001 fprintf(stderr
, "Error while reading ram block address=0x%08x", i
);
7010 ram_decompress_buf(s
, buf
+ 1, 9);
7012 sector_num
= be64_to_cpupu((const uint64_t *)(buf
+ 2));
7013 if (bs_index
>= nb_drives
) {
7014 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid block device index %d\n", bs_index
);
7017 if (bdrv_read(drives_table
[bs_index
].bdrv
, sector_num
,
7019 BDRV_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE
/ 512) < 0) {
7020 fprintf(stderr
, "Error while reading sector %d:%" PRId64
"\n",
7021 bs_index
, sector_num
);
7028 printf("Error block header\n");
7032 ram_decompress_close(s
);
7036 /***********************************************************/
7037 /* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
7046 static QEMUBH
*first_bh
= NULL
;
7048 QEMUBH
*qemu_bh_new(QEMUBHFunc
*cb
, void *opaque
)
7051 bh
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUBH
));
7055 bh
->opaque
= opaque
;
7059 int qemu_bh_poll(void)
7078 void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH
*bh
)
7080 CPUState
*env
= cpu_single_env
;
7084 bh
->next
= first_bh
;
7087 /* stop the currently executing CPU to execute the BH ASAP */
7089 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
);
7093 void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH
*bh
)
7096 if (bh
->scheduled
) {
7099 pbh
= &(*pbh
)->next
;
7105 void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH
*bh
)
7111 /***********************************************************/
7112 /* machine registration */
7114 QEMUMachine
*first_machine
= NULL
;
7116 int qemu_register_machine(QEMUMachine
*m
)
7119 pm
= &first_machine
;
7127 static QEMUMachine
*find_machine(const char *name
)
7131 for(m
= first_machine
; m
!= NULL
; m
= m
->next
) {
7132 if (!strcmp(m
->name
, name
))
7138 /***********************************************************/
7139 /* main execution loop */
7141 static void gui_update(void *opaque
)
7143 DisplayState
*ds
= opaque
;
7144 ds
->dpy_refresh(ds
);
7145 qemu_mod_timer(ds
->gui_timer
, GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL
+ qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
));
7148 struct vm_change_state_entry
{
7149 VMChangeStateHandler
*cb
;
7151 LIST_ENTRY (vm_change_state_entry
) entries
;
7154 static LIST_HEAD(vm_change_state_head
, vm_change_state_entry
) vm_change_state_head
;
7156 VMChangeStateEntry
*qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateHandler
*cb
,
7159 VMChangeStateEntry
*e
;
7161 e
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof (*e
));
7167 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vm_change_state_head
, e
, entries
);
7171 void qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateEntry
*e
)
7173 LIST_REMOVE (e
, entries
);
7177 static void vm_state_notify(int running
)
7179 VMChangeStateEntry
*e
;
7181 for (e
= vm_change_state_head
.lh_first
; e
; e
= e
->entries
.le_next
) {
7182 e
->cb(e
->opaque
, running
);
7186 /* XXX: support several handlers */
7187 static VMStopHandler
*vm_stop_cb
;
7188 static void *vm_stop_opaque
;
7190 int qemu_add_vm_stop_handler(VMStopHandler
*cb
, void *opaque
)
7193 vm_stop_opaque
= opaque
;
7197 void qemu_del_vm_stop_handler(VMStopHandler
*cb
, void *opaque
)
7208 qemu_rearm_alarm_timer(alarm_timer
);
7212 void vm_stop(int reason
)
7215 cpu_disable_ticks();
7219 vm_stop_cb(vm_stop_opaque
, reason
);
7226 /* reset/shutdown handler */
7228 typedef struct QEMUResetEntry
{
7229 QEMUResetHandler
*func
;
7231 struct QEMUResetEntry
*next
;
7234 static QEMUResetEntry
*first_reset_entry
;
7235 static int reset_requested
;
7236 static int shutdown_requested
;
7237 static int powerdown_requested
;
7239 void qemu_register_reset(QEMUResetHandler
*func
, void *opaque
)
7241 QEMUResetEntry
**pre
, *re
;
7243 pre
= &first_reset_entry
;
7244 while (*pre
!= NULL
)
7245 pre
= &(*pre
)->next
;
7246 re
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUResetEntry
));
7248 re
->opaque
= opaque
;
7253 static void qemu_system_reset(void)
7257 /* reset all devices */
7258 for(re
= first_reset_entry
; re
!= NULL
; re
= re
->next
) {
7259 re
->func(re
->opaque
);
7263 void qemu_system_reset_request(void)
7266 shutdown_requested
= 1;
7268 reset_requested
= 1;
7271 cpu_interrupt(cpu_single_env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
);
7274 void qemu_system_shutdown_request(void)
7276 shutdown_requested
= 1;
7278 cpu_interrupt(cpu_single_env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
);
7281 void qemu_system_powerdown_request(void)
7283 powerdown_requested
= 1;
7285 cpu_interrupt(cpu_single_env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
);
7288 void main_loop_wait(int timeout
)
7290 IOHandlerRecord
*ioh
;
7291 fd_set rfds
, wfds
, xfds
;
7300 /* XXX: need to suppress polling by better using win32 events */
7302 for(pe
= first_polling_entry
; pe
!= NULL
; pe
= pe
->next
) {
7303 ret
|= pe
->func(pe
->opaque
);
7308 WaitObjects
*w
= &wait_objects
;
7310 ret
= WaitForMultipleObjects(w
->num
, w
->events
, FALSE
, timeout
);
7311 if (WAIT_OBJECT_0
+ 0 <= ret
&& ret
<= WAIT_OBJECT_0
+ w
->num
- 1) {
7312 if (w
->func
[ret
- WAIT_OBJECT_0
])
7313 w
->func
[ret
- WAIT_OBJECT_0
](w
->opaque
[ret
- WAIT_OBJECT_0
]);
7315 /* Check for additional signaled events */
7316 for(i
= (ret
- WAIT_OBJECT_0
+ 1); i
< w
->num
; i
++) {
7318 /* Check if event is signaled */
7319 ret2
= WaitForSingleObject(w
->events
[i
], 0);
7320 if(ret2
== WAIT_OBJECT_0
) {
7322 w
->func
[i
](w
->opaque
[i
]);
7323 } else if (ret2
== WAIT_TIMEOUT
) {
7325 err
= GetLastError();
7326 fprintf(stderr
, "WaitForSingleObject error %d %d\n", i
, err
);
7329 } else if (ret
== WAIT_TIMEOUT
) {
7331 err
= GetLastError();
7332 fprintf(stderr
, "WaitForMultipleObjects error %d %d\n", ret
, err
);
7336 /* poll any events */
7337 /* XXX: separate device handlers from system ones */
7342 for(ioh
= first_io_handler
; ioh
!= NULL
; ioh
= ioh
->next
) {
7346 (!ioh
->fd_read_poll
||
7347 ioh
->fd_read_poll(ioh
->opaque
) != 0)) {
7348 FD_SET(ioh
->fd
, &rfds
);
7352 if (ioh
->fd_write
) {
7353 FD_SET(ioh
->fd
, &wfds
);
7363 tv
.tv_usec
= timeout
* 1000;
7365 #if defined(CONFIG_SLIRP)
7367 slirp_select_fill(&nfds
, &rfds
, &wfds
, &xfds
);
7370 ret
= select(nfds
+ 1, &rfds
, &wfds
, &xfds
, &tv
);
7372 IOHandlerRecord
**pioh
;
7374 for(ioh
= first_io_handler
; ioh
!= NULL
; ioh
= ioh
->next
) {
7375 if (!ioh
->deleted
&& ioh
->fd_read
&& FD_ISSET(ioh
->fd
, &rfds
)) {
7376 ioh
->fd_read(ioh
->opaque
);
7378 if (!ioh
->deleted
&& ioh
->fd_write
&& FD_ISSET(ioh
->fd
, &wfds
)) {
7379 ioh
->fd_write(ioh
->opaque
);
7383 /* remove deleted IO handlers */
7384 pioh
= &first_io_handler
;
7394 #if defined(CONFIG_SLIRP)
7401 slirp_select_poll(&rfds
, &wfds
, &xfds
);
7407 qemu_run_timers(&active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_VIRTUAL
],
7408 qemu_get_clock(vm_clock
));
7409 /* run dma transfers, if any */
7413 /* real time timers */
7414 qemu_run_timers(&active_timers
[QEMU_TIMER_REALTIME
],
7415 qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
));
7417 if (alarm_timer
->flags
& ALARM_FLAG_EXPIRED
) {
7418 alarm_timer
->flags
&= ~(ALARM_FLAG_EXPIRED
);
7419 qemu_rearm_alarm_timer(alarm_timer
);
7422 /* Check bottom-halves last in case any of the earlier events triggered
7428 static int main_loop(void)
7431 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
7436 cur_cpu
= first_cpu
;
7437 next_cpu
= cur_cpu
->next_cpu
?: first_cpu
;
7444 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
7445 ti
= profile_getclock();
7447 ret
= cpu_exec(env
);
7448 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
7449 qemu_time
+= profile_getclock() - ti
;
7451 next_cpu
= env
->next_cpu
?: first_cpu
;
7452 if (event_pending
) {
7453 ret
= EXCP_INTERRUPT
;
7457 if (ret
== EXCP_HLT
) {
7458 /* Give the next CPU a chance to run. */
7462 if (ret
!= EXCP_HALTED
)
7464 /* all CPUs are halted ? */
7470 if (shutdown_requested
) {
7471 ret
= EXCP_INTERRUPT
;
7474 if (reset_requested
) {
7475 reset_requested
= 0;
7476 qemu_system_reset();
7477 ret
= EXCP_INTERRUPT
;
7479 if (powerdown_requested
) {
7480 powerdown_requested
= 0;
7481 qemu_system_powerdown();
7482 ret
= EXCP_INTERRUPT
;
7484 if (ret
== EXCP_DEBUG
) {
7485 vm_stop(EXCP_DEBUG
);
7487 /* If all cpus are halted then wait until the next IRQ */
7488 /* XXX: use timeout computed from timers */
7489 if (ret
== EXCP_HALTED
)
7496 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
7497 ti
= profile_getclock();
7499 main_loop_wait(timeout
);
7500 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
7501 dev_time
+= profile_getclock() - ti
;
7504 cpu_disable_ticks();
7508 static void help(int exitcode
)
7510 printf("QEMU PC emulator version " QEMU_VERSION
", Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard\n"
7511 "usage: %s [options] [disk_image]\n"
7513 "'disk_image' is a raw hard image image for IDE hard disk 0\n"
7515 "Standard options:\n"
7516 "-M machine select emulated machine (-M ? for list)\n"
7517 "-cpu cpu select CPU (-cpu ? for list)\n"
7518 "-fda/-fdb file use 'file' as floppy disk 0/1 image\n"
7519 "-hda/-hdb file use 'file' as IDE hard disk 0/1 image\n"
7520 "-hdc/-hdd file use 'file' as IDE hard disk 2/3 image\n"
7521 "-cdrom file use 'file' as IDE cdrom image (cdrom is ide1 master)\n"
7522 "-drive [file=file][,if=type][,bus=n][,unit=m][,media=d][index=i]\n"
7523 " [,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]][snapshot=on|off]"
7524 " [,cache=on|off]\n"
7525 " use 'file' as a drive image\n"
7526 "-mtdblock file use 'file' as on-board Flash memory image\n"
7527 "-sd file use 'file' as SecureDigital card image\n"
7528 "-pflash file use 'file' as a parallel flash image\n"
7529 "-boot [a|c|d|n] boot on floppy (a), hard disk (c), CD-ROM (d), or network (n)\n"
7530 "-snapshot write to temporary files instead of disk image files\n"
7532 "-no-frame open SDL window without a frame and window decorations\n"
7533 "-alt-grab use Ctrl-Alt-Shift to grab mouse (instead of Ctrl-Alt)\n"
7534 "-no-quit disable SDL window close capability\n"
7537 "-no-fd-bootchk disable boot signature checking for floppy disks\n"
7539 "-m megs set virtual RAM size to megs MB [default=%d]\n"
7540 "-smp n set the number of CPUs to 'n' [default=1]\n"
7541 "-nographic disable graphical output and redirect serial I/Os to console\n"
7542 "-portrait rotate graphical output 90 deg left (only PXA LCD)\n"
7544 "-k language use keyboard layout (for example \"fr\" for French)\n"
7547 "-audio-help print list of audio drivers and their options\n"
7548 "-soundhw c1,... enable audio support\n"
7549 " and only specified sound cards (comma separated list)\n"
7550 " use -soundhw ? to get the list of supported cards\n"
7551 " use -soundhw all to enable all of them\n"
7553 "-localtime set the real time clock to local time [default=utc]\n"
7554 "-full-screen start in full screen\n"
7556 "-win2k-hack use it when installing Windows 2000 to avoid a disk full bug\n"
7558 "-usb enable the USB driver (will be the default soon)\n"
7559 "-usbdevice name add the host or guest USB device 'name'\n"
7560 #if defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC)
7561 "-g WxH[xDEPTH] Set the initial graphical resolution and depth\n"
7563 "-name string set the name of the guest\n"
7565 "Network options:\n"
7566 "-net nic[,vlan=n][,macaddr=addr][,model=type]\n"
7567 " create a new Network Interface Card and connect it to VLAN 'n'\n"
7569 "-net user[,vlan=n][,hostname=host]\n"
7570 " connect the user mode network stack to VLAN 'n' and send\n"
7571 " hostname 'host' to DHCP clients\n"
7574 "-net tap[,vlan=n],ifname=name\n"
7575 " connect the host TAP network interface to VLAN 'n'\n"
7577 "-net tap[,vlan=n][,fd=h][,ifname=name][,script=file][,downscript=dfile]\n"
7578 " connect the host TAP network interface to VLAN 'n' and use the\n"
7579 " network scripts 'file' (default=%s)\n"
7580 " and 'dfile' (default=%s);\n"
7581 " use '[down]script=no' to disable script execution;\n"
7582 " use 'fd=h' to connect to an already opened TAP interface\n"
7584 "-net socket[,vlan=n][,fd=h][,listen=[host]:port][,connect=host:port]\n"
7585 " connect the vlan 'n' to another VLAN using a socket connection\n"
7586 "-net socket[,vlan=n][,fd=h][,mcast=maddr:port]\n"
7587 " connect the vlan 'n' to multicast maddr and port\n"
7588 "-net none use it alone to have zero network devices; if no -net option\n"
7589 " is provided, the default is '-net nic -net user'\n"
7592 "-tftp dir allow tftp access to files in dir [-net user]\n"
7593 "-bootp file advertise file in BOOTP replies\n"
7595 "-smb dir allow SMB access to files in 'dir' [-net user]\n"
7597 "-redir [tcp|udp]:host-port:[guest-host]:guest-port\n"
7598 " redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest [-net user]\n"
7601 "Linux boot specific:\n"
7602 "-kernel bzImage use 'bzImage' as kernel image\n"
7603 "-append cmdline use 'cmdline' as kernel command line\n"
7604 "-initrd file use 'file' as initial ram disk\n"
7606 "Debug/Expert options:\n"
7607 "-monitor dev redirect the monitor to char device 'dev'\n"
7608 "-serial dev redirect the serial port to char device 'dev'\n"
7609 "-parallel dev redirect the parallel port to char device 'dev'\n"
7610 "-pidfile file Write PID to 'file'\n"
7611 "-S freeze CPU at startup (use 'c' to start execution)\n"
7612 "-s wait gdb connection to port\n"
7613 "-p port set gdb connection port [default=%s]\n"
7614 "-d item1,... output log to %s (use -d ? for a list of log items)\n"
7615 "-hdachs c,h,s[,t] force hard disk 0 physical geometry and the optional BIOS\n"
7616 " translation (t=none or lba) (usually qemu can guess them)\n"
7617 "-L path set the directory for the BIOS, VGA BIOS and keymaps\n"
7619 "-kernel-kqemu enable KQEMU full virtualization (default is user mode only)\n"
7620 "-no-kqemu disable KQEMU kernel module usage\n"
7623 "-std-vga simulate a standard VGA card with VESA Bochs Extensions\n"
7624 " (default is CL-GD5446 PCI VGA)\n"
7625 "-no-acpi disable ACPI\n"
7627 "-no-reboot exit instead of rebooting\n"
7628 "-loadvm file start right away with a saved state (loadvm in monitor)\n"
7629 "-vnc display start a VNC server on display\n"
7631 "-daemonize daemonize QEMU after initializing\n"
7633 "-option-rom rom load a file, rom, into the option ROM space\n"
7635 "-prom-env variable=value set OpenBIOS nvram variables\n"
7637 "-clock force the use of the given methods for timer alarm.\n"
7638 " To see what timers are available use -clock help\n"
7640 "During emulation, the following keys are useful:\n"
7641 "ctrl-alt-f toggle full screen\n"
7642 "ctrl-alt-n switch to virtual console 'n'\n"
7643 "ctrl-alt toggle mouse and keyboard grab\n"
7645 "When using -nographic, press 'ctrl-a h' to get some help.\n"
7650 DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT
,
7651 DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT
,
7653 DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT
,
7658 #define HAS_ARG 0x0001
7673 QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock
,
7677 QEMU_OPTION_snapshot
,
7679 QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk
,
7682 QEMU_OPTION_nographic
,
7683 QEMU_OPTION_portrait
,
7685 QEMU_OPTION_audio_help
,
7686 QEMU_OPTION_soundhw
,
7706 QEMU_OPTION_no_code_copy
,
7708 QEMU_OPTION_localtime
,
7709 QEMU_OPTION_cirrusvga
,
7712 QEMU_OPTION_std_vga
,
7714 QEMU_OPTION_monitor
,
7716 QEMU_OPTION_parallel
,
7718 QEMU_OPTION_full_screen
,
7719 QEMU_OPTION_no_frame
,
7720 QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab
,
7721 QEMU_OPTION_no_quit
,
7722 QEMU_OPTION_pidfile
,
7723 QEMU_OPTION_no_kqemu
,
7724 QEMU_OPTION_kernel_kqemu
,
7725 QEMU_OPTION_win2k_hack
,
7727 QEMU_OPTION_usbdevice
,
7730 QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi
,
7731 QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot
,
7732 QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor
,
7733 QEMU_OPTION_daemonize
,
7734 QEMU_OPTION_option_rom
,
7735 QEMU_OPTION_semihosting
,
7737 QEMU_OPTION_prom_env
,
7738 QEMU_OPTION_old_param
,
7740 QEMU_OPTION_startdate
,
7743 typedef struct QEMUOption
{
7749 const QEMUOption qemu_options
[] = {
7750 { "h", 0, QEMU_OPTION_h
},
7751 { "help", 0, QEMU_OPTION_h
},
7753 { "M", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_M
},
7754 { "cpu", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_cpu
},
7755 { "fda", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_fda
},
7756 { "fdb", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_fdb
},
7757 { "hda", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_hda
},
7758 { "hdb", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_hdb
},
7759 { "hdc", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_hdc
},
7760 { "hdd", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_hdd
},
7761 { "drive", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_drive
},
7762 { "cdrom", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_cdrom
},
7763 { "mtdblock", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock
},
7764 { "sd", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_sd
},
7765 { "pflash", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_pflash
},
7766 { "boot", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_boot
},
7767 { "snapshot", 0, QEMU_OPTION_snapshot
},
7769 { "no-fd-bootchk", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk
},
7771 { "m", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_m
},
7772 { "nographic", 0, QEMU_OPTION_nographic
},
7773 { "portrait", 0, QEMU_OPTION_portrait
},
7774 { "k", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_k
},
7776 { "audio-help", 0, QEMU_OPTION_audio_help
},
7777 { "soundhw", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_soundhw
},
7780 { "net", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_net
},
7782 { "tftp", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_tftp
},
7783 { "bootp", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_bootp
},
7785 { "smb", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_smb
},
7787 { "redir", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_redir
},
7790 { "kernel", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_kernel
},
7791 { "append", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_append
},
7792 { "initrd", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_initrd
},
7794 { "S", 0, QEMU_OPTION_S
},
7795 { "s", 0, QEMU_OPTION_s
},
7796 { "p", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_p
},
7797 { "d", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_d
},
7798 { "hdachs", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_hdachs
},
7799 { "L", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_L
},
7800 { "bios", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_bios
},
7801 { "no-code-copy", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_code_copy
},
7803 { "no-kqemu", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_kqemu
},
7804 { "kernel-kqemu", 0, QEMU_OPTION_kernel_kqemu
},
7806 #if defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC)
7807 { "g", 1, QEMU_OPTION_g
},
7809 { "localtime", 0, QEMU_OPTION_localtime
},
7810 { "std-vga", 0, QEMU_OPTION_std_vga
},
7811 { "echr", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_echr
},
7812 { "monitor", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_monitor
},
7813 { "serial", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_serial
},
7814 { "parallel", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_parallel
},
7815 { "loadvm", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_loadvm
},
7816 { "full-screen", 0, QEMU_OPTION_full_screen
},
7818 { "no-frame", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_frame
},
7819 { "alt-grab", 0, QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab
},
7820 { "no-quit", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_quit
},
7822 { "pidfile", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_pidfile
},
7823 { "win2k-hack", 0, QEMU_OPTION_win2k_hack
},
7824 { "usbdevice", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_usbdevice
},
7825 { "smp", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_smp
},
7826 { "vnc", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_vnc
},
7828 /* temporary options */
7829 { "usb", 0, QEMU_OPTION_usb
},
7830 { "cirrusvga", 0, QEMU_OPTION_cirrusvga
},
7831 { "vmwarevga", 0, QEMU_OPTION_vmsvga
},
7832 { "no-acpi", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi
},
7833 { "no-reboot", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot
},
7834 { "show-cursor", 0, QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor
},
7835 { "daemonize", 0, QEMU_OPTION_daemonize
},
7836 { "option-rom", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_option_rom
},
7837 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_M68K)
7838 { "semihosting", 0, QEMU_OPTION_semihosting
},
7840 { "name", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_name
},
7841 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC)
7842 { "prom-env", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_prom_env
},
7844 #if defined(TARGET_ARM)
7845 { "old-param", 0, QEMU_OPTION_old_param
},
7847 { "clock", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_clock
},
7848 { "startdate", HAS_ARG
, QEMU_OPTION_startdate
},
7852 /* password input */
7854 int qemu_key_check(BlockDriverState
*bs
, const char *name
)
7859 if (!bdrv_is_encrypted(bs
))
7862 term_printf("%s is encrypted.\n", name
);
7863 for(i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
7864 monitor_readline("Password: ", 1, password
, sizeof(password
));
7865 if (bdrv_set_key(bs
, password
) == 0)
7867 term_printf("invalid password\n");
7872 static BlockDriverState
*get_bdrv(int index
)
7874 if (index
> nb_drives
)
7876 return drives_table
[index
].bdrv
;
7879 static void read_passwords(void)
7881 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
7884 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
7887 qemu_key_check(bs
, bdrv_get_device_name(bs
));
7891 /* XXX: currently we cannot use simultaneously different CPUs */
7892 static void register_machines(void)
7894 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
7895 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine
);
7896 qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine
);
7897 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
7898 qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine
);
7899 qemu_register_machine(&core99_machine
);
7900 qemu_register_machine(&prep_machine
);
7901 qemu_register_machine(&ref405ep_machine
);
7902 qemu_register_machine(&taihu_machine
);
7903 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
7904 qemu_register_machine(&mips_machine
);
7905 qemu_register_machine(&mips_malta_machine
);
7906 qemu_register_machine(&mips_pica61_machine
);
7907 qemu_register_machine(&mips_mipssim_machine
);
7908 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
7909 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
7910 qemu_register_machine(&sun4u_machine
);
7912 qemu_register_machine(&ss5_machine
);
7913 qemu_register_machine(&ss10_machine
);
7914 qemu_register_machine(&ss600mp_machine
);
7915 qemu_register_machine(&ss20_machine
);
7916 qemu_register_machine(&ss2_machine
);
7917 qemu_register_machine(&ss1000_machine
);
7918 qemu_register_machine(&ss2000_machine
);
7920 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
7921 qemu_register_machine(&integratorcp_machine
);
7922 qemu_register_machine(&versatilepb_machine
);
7923 qemu_register_machine(&versatileab_machine
);
7924 qemu_register_machine(&realview_machine
);
7925 qemu_register_machine(&akitapda_machine
);
7926 qemu_register_machine(&spitzpda_machine
);
7927 qemu_register_machine(&borzoipda_machine
);
7928 qemu_register_machine(&terrierpda_machine
);
7929 qemu_register_machine(&palmte_machine
);
7930 qemu_register_machine(&lm3s811evb_machine
);
7931 qemu_register_machine(&lm3s6965evb_machine
);
7932 qemu_register_machine(&connex_machine
);
7933 qemu_register_machine(&verdex_machine
);
7934 qemu_register_machine(&mainstone2_machine
);
7935 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
7936 qemu_register_machine(&shix_machine
);
7937 qemu_register_machine(&r2d_machine
);
7938 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
7940 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
7941 qemu_register_machine(&mcf5208evb_machine
);
7942 qemu_register_machine(&an5206_machine
);
7943 qemu_register_machine(&dummy_m68k_machine
);
7944 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
7945 qemu_register_machine(&bareetraxfs_machine
);
7947 #error unsupported CPU
7952 struct soundhw soundhw
[] = {
7953 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
7960 { .init_isa
= pcspk_audio_init
}
7965 "Creative Sound Blaster 16",
7968 { .init_isa
= SB16_init
}
7975 "Yamaha YMF262 (OPL3)",
7977 "Yamaha YM3812 (OPL2)",
7981 { .init_isa
= Adlib_init
}
7988 "Gravis Ultrasound GF1",
7991 { .init_isa
= GUS_init
}
7997 "ENSONIQ AudioPCI ES1370",
8000 { .init_pci
= es1370_init
}
8004 { NULL
, NULL
, 0, 0, { NULL
} }
8007 static void select_soundhw (const char *optarg
)
8011 if (*optarg
== '?') {
8014 printf ("Valid sound card names (comma separated):\n");
8015 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
8016 printf ("%-11s %s\n", c
->name
, c
->descr
);
8018 printf ("\n-soundhw all will enable all of the above\n");
8019 exit (*optarg
!= '?');
8027 if (!strcmp (optarg
, "all")) {
8028 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
8036 e
= strchr (p
, ',');
8037 l
= !e
? strlen (p
) : (size_t) (e
- p
);
8039 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
8040 if (!strncmp (c
->name
, p
, l
)) {
8049 "Unknown sound card name (too big to show)\n");
8052 fprintf (stderr
, "Unknown sound card name `%.*s'\n",
8057 p
+= l
+ (e
!= NULL
);
8061 goto show_valid_cards
;
8067 static BOOL WINAPI
qemu_ctrl_handler(DWORD type
)
8069 exit(STATUS_CONTROL_C_EXIT
);
8074 #define MAX_NET_CLIENTS 32
8076 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
8078 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
8080 const char *gdbstub_port
;
8082 uint32_t boot_devices_bitmap
= 0;
8084 int snapshot
, linux_boot
, net_boot
;
8085 const char *initrd_filename
;
8086 const char *kernel_filename
, *kernel_cmdline
;
8087 const char *boot_devices
= "";
8088 DisplayState
*ds
= &display_state
;
8089 int cyls
, heads
, secs
, translation
;
8090 char net_clients
[MAX_NET_CLIENTS
][256];
8094 const char *r
, *optarg
;
8095 CharDriverState
*monitor_hd
;
8096 char monitor_device
[128];
8097 char serial_devices
[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
][128];
8098 int serial_device_index
;
8099 char parallel_devices
[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
][128];
8100 int parallel_device_index
;
8101 const char *loadvm
= NULL
;
8102 QEMUMachine
*machine
;
8103 const char *cpu_model
;
8104 char usb_devices
[MAX_USB_CMDLINE
][128];
8105 int usb_devices_index
;
8107 const char *pid_file
= NULL
;
8110 LIST_INIT (&vm_change_state_head
);
8113 struct sigaction act
;
8114 sigfillset(&act
.sa_mask
);
8116 act
.sa_handler
= SIG_IGN
;
8117 sigaction(SIGPIPE
, &act
, NULL
);
8120 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(qemu_ctrl_handler
, TRUE
);
8121 /* Note: cpu_interrupt() is currently not SMP safe, so we force
8122 QEMU to run on a single CPU */
8127 h
= GetCurrentProcess();
8128 if (GetProcessAffinityMask(h
, &mask
, &smask
)) {
8129 for(i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
8130 if (mask
& (1 << i
))
8135 SetProcessAffinityMask(h
, mask
);
8141 register_machines();
8142 machine
= first_machine
;
8144 initrd_filename
= NULL
;
8145 ram_size
= DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE
* 1024 * 1024;
8146 vga_ram_size
= VGA_RAM_SIZE
;
8147 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
8149 gdbstub_port
= DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT
;
8153 kernel_filename
= NULL
;
8154 kernel_cmdline
= "";
8155 cyls
= heads
= secs
= 0;
8156 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO
;
8157 pstrcpy(monitor_device
, sizeof(monitor_device
), "vc");
8159 pstrcpy(serial_devices
[0], sizeof(serial_devices
[0]), "vc");
8160 for(i
= 1; i
< MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
; i
++)
8161 serial_devices
[i
][0] = '\0';
8162 serial_device_index
= 0;
8164 pstrcpy(parallel_devices
[0], sizeof(parallel_devices
[0]), "vc");
8165 for(i
= 1; i
< MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
; i
++)
8166 parallel_devices
[i
][0] = '\0';
8167 parallel_device_index
= 0;
8169 usb_devices_index
= 0;
8177 /* default mac address of the first network interface */
8185 hda_index
= drive_add(argv
[optind
++], HD_ALIAS
, 0);
8187 const QEMUOption
*popt
;
8190 /* Treat --foo the same as -foo. */
8193 popt
= qemu_options
;
8196 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: invalid option -- '%s'\n",
8200 if (!strcmp(popt
->name
, r
+ 1))
8204 if (popt
->flags
& HAS_ARG
) {
8205 if (optind
>= argc
) {
8206 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: option '%s' requires an argument\n",
8210 optarg
= argv
[optind
++];
8215 switch(popt
->index
) {
8217 machine
= find_machine(optarg
);
8220 printf("Supported machines are:\n");
8221 for(m
= first_machine
; m
!= NULL
; m
= m
->next
) {
8222 printf("%-10s %s%s\n",
8224 m
== first_machine
? " (default)" : "");
8226 exit(*optarg
!= '?');
8229 case QEMU_OPTION_cpu
:
8230 /* hw initialization will check this */
8231 if (*optarg
== '?') {
8232 /* XXX: implement xxx_cpu_list for targets that still miss it */
8233 #if defined(cpu_list)
8234 cpu_list(stdout
, &fprintf
);
8241 case QEMU_OPTION_initrd
:
8242 initrd_filename
= optarg
;
8244 case QEMU_OPTION_hda
:
8246 hda_index
= drive_add(optarg
, HD_ALIAS
, 0);
8248 hda_index
= drive_add(optarg
, HD_ALIAS
8249 ",cyls=%d,heads=%d,secs=%d%s",
8250 0, cyls
, heads
, secs
,
8251 translation
== BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA
?
8253 translation
== BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE
?
8254 ",trans=none" : "");
8256 case QEMU_OPTION_hdb
:
8257 case QEMU_OPTION_hdc
:
8258 case QEMU_OPTION_hdd
:
8259 drive_add(optarg
, HD_ALIAS
, popt
->index
- QEMU_OPTION_hda
);
8261 case QEMU_OPTION_drive
:
8262 drive_add(NULL
, "%s", optarg
);
8264 case QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock
:
8265 drive_add(optarg
, MTD_ALIAS
);
8267 case QEMU_OPTION_sd
:
8268 drive_add(optarg
, SD_ALIAS
);
8270 case QEMU_OPTION_pflash
:
8271 drive_add(optarg
, PFLASH_ALIAS
);
8273 case QEMU_OPTION_snapshot
:
8276 case QEMU_OPTION_hdachs
:
8280 cyls
= strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 0);
8281 if (cyls
< 1 || cyls
> 16383)
8286 heads
= strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 0);
8287 if (heads
< 1 || heads
> 16)
8292 secs
= strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 0);
8293 if (secs
< 1 || secs
> 63)
8297 if (!strcmp(p
, "none"))
8298 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE
;
8299 else if (!strcmp(p
, "lba"))
8300 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA
;
8301 else if (!strcmp(p
, "auto"))
8302 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO
;
8305 } else if (*p
!= '\0') {
8307 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: invalid physical CHS format\n");
8310 if (hda_index
!= -1)
8311 snprintf(drives_opt
[hda_index
].opt
,
8312 sizeof(drives_opt
[hda_index
].opt
),
8313 HD_ALIAS
",cyls=%d,heads=%d,secs=%d%s",
8314 0, cyls
, heads
, secs
,
8315 translation
== BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA
?
8317 translation
== BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE
?
8318 ",trans=none" : "");
8321 case QEMU_OPTION_nographic
:
8322 pstrcpy(serial_devices
[0], sizeof(serial_devices
[0]), "stdio");
8323 pstrcpy(parallel_devices
[0], sizeof(parallel_devices
[0]), "null");
8324 pstrcpy(monitor_device
, sizeof(monitor_device
), "stdio");
8327 case QEMU_OPTION_portrait
:
8330 case QEMU_OPTION_kernel
:
8331 kernel_filename
= optarg
;
8333 case QEMU_OPTION_append
:
8334 kernel_cmdline
= optarg
;
8336 case QEMU_OPTION_cdrom
:
8337 drive_add(optarg
, CDROM_ALIAS
);
8339 case QEMU_OPTION_boot
:
8340 boot_devices
= optarg
;
8341 /* We just do some generic consistency checks */
8343 /* Could easily be extended to 64 devices if needed */
8346 boot_devices_bitmap
= 0;
8347 for (p
= boot_devices
; *p
!= '\0'; p
++) {
8348 /* Allowed boot devices are:
8349 * a b : floppy disk drives
8350 * c ... f : IDE disk drives
8351 * g ... m : machine implementation dependant drives
8352 * n ... p : network devices
8353 * It's up to each machine implementation to check
8354 * if the given boot devices match the actual hardware
8355 * implementation and firmware features.
8357 if (*p
< 'a' || *p
> 'q') {
8358 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid boot device '%c'\n", *p
);
8361 if (boot_devices_bitmap
& (1 << (*p
- 'a'))) {
8363 "Boot device '%c' was given twice\n",*p
);
8366 boot_devices_bitmap
|= 1 << (*p
- 'a');
8370 case QEMU_OPTION_fda
:
8371 case QEMU_OPTION_fdb
:
8372 drive_add(optarg
, FD_ALIAS
, popt
->index
- QEMU_OPTION_fda
);
8375 case QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk
:
8379 case QEMU_OPTION_no_code_copy
:
8380 code_copy_enabled
= 0;
8382 case QEMU_OPTION_net
:
8383 if (nb_net_clients
>= MAX_NET_CLIENTS
) {
8384 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: too many network clients\n");
8387 pstrcpy(net_clients
[nb_net_clients
],
8388 sizeof(net_clients
[0]),
8393 case QEMU_OPTION_tftp
:
8394 tftp_prefix
= optarg
;
8396 case QEMU_OPTION_bootp
:
8397 bootp_filename
= optarg
;
8400 case QEMU_OPTION_smb
:
8401 net_slirp_smb(optarg
);
8404 case QEMU_OPTION_redir
:
8405 net_slirp_redir(optarg
);
8409 case QEMU_OPTION_audio_help
:
8413 case QEMU_OPTION_soundhw
:
8414 select_soundhw (optarg
);
8421 ram_size
= atoi(optarg
) * 1024 * 1024;
8424 if (ram_size
> PHYS_RAM_MAX_SIZE
) {
8425 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: at most %d MB RAM can be simulated\n",
8426 PHYS_RAM_MAX_SIZE
/ (1024 * 1024));
8435 mask
= cpu_str_to_log_mask(optarg
);
8437 printf("Log items (comma separated):\n");
8438 for(item
= cpu_log_items
; item
->mask
!= 0; item
++) {
8439 printf("%-10s %s\n", item
->name
, item
->help
);
8446 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
8451 gdbstub_port
= optarg
;
8457 case QEMU_OPTION_bios
:
8464 keyboard_layout
= optarg
;
8466 case QEMU_OPTION_localtime
:
8469 case QEMU_OPTION_cirrusvga
:
8470 cirrus_vga_enabled
= 1;
8473 case QEMU_OPTION_vmsvga
:
8474 cirrus_vga_enabled
= 0;
8477 case QEMU_OPTION_std_vga
:
8478 cirrus_vga_enabled
= 0;
8486 w
= strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 10);
8489 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: invalid resolution or depth\n");
8495 h
= strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 10);
8500 depth
= strtol(p
, (char **)&p
, 10);
8501 if (depth
!= 8 && depth
!= 15 && depth
!= 16 &&
8502 depth
!= 24 && depth
!= 32)
8504 } else if (*p
== '\0') {
8505 depth
= graphic_depth
;
8512 graphic_depth
= depth
;
8515 case QEMU_OPTION_echr
:
8518 term_escape_char
= strtol(optarg
, &r
, 0);
8520 printf("Bad argument to echr\n");
8523 case QEMU_OPTION_monitor
:
8524 pstrcpy(monitor_device
, sizeof(monitor_device
), optarg
);
8526 case QEMU_OPTION_serial
:
8527 if (serial_device_index
>= MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
) {
8528 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: too many serial ports\n");
8531 pstrcpy(serial_devices
[serial_device_index
],
8532 sizeof(serial_devices
[0]), optarg
);
8533 serial_device_index
++;
8535 case QEMU_OPTION_parallel
:
8536 if (parallel_device_index
>= MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
) {
8537 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: too many parallel ports\n");
8540 pstrcpy(parallel_devices
[parallel_device_index
],
8541 sizeof(parallel_devices
[0]), optarg
);
8542 parallel_device_index
++;
8544 case QEMU_OPTION_loadvm
:
8547 case QEMU_OPTION_full_screen
:
8551 case QEMU_OPTION_no_frame
:
8554 case QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab
:
8557 case QEMU_OPTION_no_quit
:
8561 case QEMU_OPTION_pidfile
:
8565 case QEMU_OPTION_win2k_hack
:
8566 win2k_install_hack
= 1;
8570 case QEMU_OPTION_no_kqemu
:
8573 case QEMU_OPTION_kernel_kqemu
:
8577 case QEMU_OPTION_usb
:
8580 case QEMU_OPTION_usbdevice
:
8582 if (usb_devices_index
>= MAX_USB_CMDLINE
) {
8583 fprintf(stderr
, "Too many USB devices\n");
8586 pstrcpy(usb_devices
[usb_devices_index
],
8587 sizeof(usb_devices
[usb_devices_index
]),
8589 usb_devices_index
++;
8591 case QEMU_OPTION_smp
:
8592 smp_cpus
= atoi(optarg
);
8593 if (smp_cpus
< 1 || smp_cpus
> MAX_CPUS
) {
8594 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid number of CPUs\n");
8598 case QEMU_OPTION_vnc
:
8599 vnc_display
= optarg
;
8601 case QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi
:
8604 case QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot
:
8607 case QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor
:
8610 case QEMU_OPTION_daemonize
:
8613 case QEMU_OPTION_option_rom
:
8614 if (nb_option_roms
>= MAX_OPTION_ROMS
) {
8615 fprintf(stderr
, "Too many option ROMs\n");
8618 option_rom
[nb_option_roms
] = optarg
;
8621 case QEMU_OPTION_semihosting
:
8622 semihosting_enabled
= 1;
8624 case QEMU_OPTION_name
:
8628 case QEMU_OPTION_prom_env
:
8629 if (nb_prom_envs
>= MAX_PROM_ENVS
) {
8630 fprintf(stderr
, "Too many prom variables\n");
8633 prom_envs
[nb_prom_envs
] = optarg
;
8638 case QEMU_OPTION_old_param
:
8642 case QEMU_OPTION_clock
:
8643 configure_alarms(optarg
);
8645 case QEMU_OPTION_startdate
:
8648 if (!strcmp(optarg
, "now")) {
8649 rtc_start_date
= -1;
8651 if (sscanf(optarg
, "%d-%d-%dT%d:%d:%d",
8659 } else if (sscanf(optarg
, "%d-%d-%d",
8662 &tm
.tm_mday
) == 3) {
8671 rtc_start_date
= mktimegm(&tm
);
8672 if (rtc_start_date
== -1) {
8674 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid date format. Valid format are:\n"
8675 "'now' or '2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'\n");
8686 if (daemonize
&& !nographic
&& vnc_display
== NULL
) {
8687 fprintf(stderr
, "Can only daemonize if using -nographic or -vnc\n");
8694 if (pipe(fds
) == -1)
8705 len
= read(fds
[0], &status
, 1);
8706 if (len
== -1 && (errno
== EINTR
))
8711 else if (status
== 1) {
8712 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not acquire pidfile\n");
8730 signal(SIGTSTP
, SIG_IGN
);
8731 signal(SIGTTOU
, SIG_IGN
);
8732 signal(SIGTTIN
, SIG_IGN
);
8736 if (pid_file
&& qemu_create_pidfile(pid_file
) != 0) {
8739 write(fds
[1], &status
, 1);
8741 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not acquire pid file\n");
8749 linux_boot
= (kernel_filename
!= NULL
);
8750 net_boot
= (boot_devices_bitmap
>> ('n' - 'a')) & 0xF;
8752 /* XXX: this should not be: some embedded targets just have flash */
8753 if (!linux_boot
&& net_boot
== 0 &&
8757 /* boot to floppy or the default cd if no hard disk defined yet */
8758 if (!boot_devices
[0]) {
8759 boot_devices
= "cad";
8761 setvbuf(stdout
, NULL
, _IOLBF
, 0);
8771 /* init network clients */
8772 if (nb_net_clients
== 0) {
8773 /* if no clients, we use a default config */
8774 pstrcpy(net_clients
[0], sizeof(net_clients
[0]),
8776 pstrcpy(net_clients
[1], sizeof(net_clients
[0]),
8781 for(i
= 0;i
< nb_net_clients
; i
++) {
8782 if (net_client_init(net_clients
[i
]) < 0)
8785 for(vlan
= first_vlan
; vlan
!= NULL
; vlan
= vlan
->next
) {
8786 if (vlan
->nb_guest_devs
== 0 && vlan
->nb_host_devs
== 0)
8788 if (vlan
->nb_guest_devs
== 0) {
8789 fprintf(stderr
, "Invalid vlan (%d) with no nics\n", vlan
->id
);
8792 if (vlan
->nb_host_devs
== 0)
8794 "Warning: vlan %d is not connected to host network\n",
8799 /* XXX: this should be moved in the PC machine instantiation code */
8800 if (net_boot
!= 0) {
8802 for (i
= 0; i
< nb_nics
&& i
< 4; i
++) {
8803 const char *model
= nd_table
[i
].model
;
8805 if (net_boot
& (1 << i
)) {
8808 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/pxe-%s.bin", bios_dir
, model
);
8809 if (get_image_size(buf
) > 0) {
8810 if (nb_option_roms
>= MAX_OPTION_ROMS
) {
8811 fprintf(stderr
, "Too many option ROMs\n");
8814 option_rom
[nb_option_roms
] = strdup(buf
);
8821 fprintf(stderr
, "No valid PXE rom found for network device\n");
8827 /* init the memory */
8828 phys_ram_size
= ram_size
+ vga_ram_size
+ MAX_BIOS_SIZE
;
8830 phys_ram_base
= qemu_vmalloc(phys_ram_size
);
8831 if (!phys_ram_base
) {
8832 fprintf(stderr
, "Could not allocate physical memory\n");
8838 /* we always create the cdrom drive, even if no disk is there */
8840 if (nb_drives_opt
< MAX_DRIVES
)
8841 drive_add(NULL
, CDROM_ALIAS
);
8843 /* we always create at least one floppy */
8845 if (nb_drives_opt
< MAX_DRIVES
)
8846 drive_add(NULL
, FD_ALIAS
, 0);
8848 /* we always create one sd slot, even if no card is in it */
8850 if (nb_drives_opt
< MAX_DRIVES
)
8851 drive_add(NULL
, SD_ALIAS
);
8853 /* open the virtual block devices */
8855 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_drives_opt
; i
++)
8856 if (drive_init(&drives_opt
[i
], snapshot
, machine
) == -1)
8859 register_savevm("timer", 0, 2, timer_save
, timer_load
, NULL
);
8860 register_savevm("ram", 0, 2, ram_save
, ram_load
, NULL
);
8865 memset(&display_state
, 0, sizeof(display_state
));
8867 /* nearly nothing to do */
8868 dumb_display_init(ds
);
8869 } else if (vnc_display
!= NULL
) {
8870 vnc_display_init(ds
);
8871 if (vnc_display_open(ds
, vnc_display
) < 0)
8874 #if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
8875 sdl_display_init(ds
, full_screen
, no_frame
);
8876 #elif defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
8877 cocoa_display_init(ds
, full_screen
);
8879 dumb_display_init(ds
);
8883 /* Maintain compatibility with multiple stdio monitors */
8884 if (!strcmp(monitor_device
,"stdio")) {
8885 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
; i
++) {
8886 if (!strcmp(serial_devices
[i
],"mon:stdio")) {
8887 monitor_device
[0] = '\0';
8889 } else if (!strcmp(serial_devices
[i
],"stdio")) {
8890 monitor_device
[0] = '\0';
8891 pstrcpy(serial_devices
[0], sizeof(serial_devices
[0]), "mon:stdio");
8896 if (monitor_device
[0] != '\0') {
8897 monitor_hd
= qemu_chr_open(monitor_device
);
8899 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not open monitor device '%s'\n", monitor_device
);
8902 monitor_init(monitor_hd
, !nographic
);
8905 for(i
= 0; i
< MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
; i
++) {
8906 const char *devname
= serial_devices
[i
];
8907 if (devname
[0] != '\0' && strcmp(devname
, "none")) {
8908 serial_hds
[i
] = qemu_chr_open(devname
);
8909 if (!serial_hds
[i
]) {
8910 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not open serial device '%s'\n",
8914 if (strstart(devname
, "vc", 0))
8915 qemu_chr_printf(serial_hds
[i
], "serial%d console\r\n", i
);
8919 for(i
= 0; i
< MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
; i
++) {
8920 const char *devname
= parallel_devices
[i
];
8921 if (devname
[0] != '\0' && strcmp(devname
, "none")) {
8922 parallel_hds
[i
] = qemu_chr_open(devname
);
8923 if (!parallel_hds
[i
]) {
8924 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not open parallel device '%s'\n",
8928 if (strstart(devname
, "vc", 0))
8929 qemu_chr_printf(parallel_hds
[i
], "parallel%d console\r\n", i
);
8933 machine
->init(ram_size
, vga_ram_size
, boot_devices
, ds
,
8934 kernel_filename
, kernel_cmdline
, initrd_filename
, cpu_model
);
8936 /* init USB devices */
8938 for(i
= 0; i
< usb_devices_index
; i
++) {
8939 if (usb_device_add(usb_devices
[i
]) < 0) {
8940 fprintf(stderr
, "Warning: could not add USB device %s\n",
8946 if (display_state
.dpy_refresh
) {
8947 display_state
.gui_timer
= qemu_new_timer(rt_clock
, gui_update
, &display_state
);
8948 qemu_mod_timer(display_state
.gui_timer
, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock
));
8951 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
8953 /* XXX: use standard host:port notation and modify options
8955 if (gdbserver_start(gdbstub_port
) < 0) {
8956 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not open gdbstub device on port '%s'\n",
8967 /* XXX: simplify init */
8980 len
= write(fds
[1], &status
, 1);
8981 if (len
== -1 && (errno
== EINTR
))
8987 TFR(fd
= open("/dev/null", O_RDWR
));
9001 #if !defined(_WIN32)
9002 /* close network clients */
9003 for(vlan
= first_vlan
; vlan
!= NULL
; vlan
= vlan
->next
) {
9004 VLANClientState
*vc
;
9006 for(vc
= vlan
->first_client
; vc
!= NULL
; vc
= vc
->next
) {
9007 if (vc
->fd_read
== tap_receive
) {
9009 TAPState
*s
= vc
->opaque
;
9011 if (sscanf(vc
->info_str
, "tap: ifname=%63s ", ifname
) == 1 &&
9013 launch_script(s
->down_script
, ifname
, s
->fd
);