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[qemu/mini2440.git] / hw / ide.c
blob03875ce9ae534fc2662c2d2caf21ca64eed024a8
1 /*
2 * QEMU IDE disk and CD-ROM Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "vl.h"
27 /* debug IDE devices */
28 //#define DEBUG_IDE
29 //#define DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
30 //#define DEBUG_AIO
31 #define USE_DMA_CDROM
33 /* Bits of HD_STATUS */
34 #define ERR_STAT 0x01
35 #define INDEX_STAT 0x02
36 #define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */
37 #define DRQ_STAT 0x08
38 #define SEEK_STAT 0x10
39 #define SRV_STAT 0x10
40 #define WRERR_STAT 0x20
41 #define READY_STAT 0x40
42 #define BUSY_STAT 0x80
44 /* Bits for HD_ERROR */
45 #define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */
46 #define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */
47 #define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */
48 #define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */
49 #define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */
50 #define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */
51 #define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */
52 #define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */
53 #define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */
55 /* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */
56 #define CD 0x01
57 #define IO 0x02
58 #define REL 0x04
59 #define TAG_MASK 0xf8
61 #define IDE_CMD_RESET 0x04
62 #define IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x02
64 /* ATA/ATAPI Commands pre T13 Spec */
65 #define WIN_NOP 0x00
67 * 0x01->0x02 Reserved
69 #define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE 0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */
71 * 0x04->0x07 Reserved
73 #define WIN_SRST 0x08 /* ATAPI soft reset command */
74 #define WIN_DEVICE_RESET 0x08
76 * 0x09->0x0F Reserved
78 #define WIN_RECAL 0x10
79 #define WIN_RESTORE WIN_RECAL
81 * 0x10->0x1F Reserved
83 #define WIN_READ 0x20 /* 28-Bit */
84 #define WIN_READ_ONCE 0x21 /* 28-Bit without retries */
85 #define WIN_READ_LONG 0x22 /* 28-Bit */
86 #define WIN_READ_LONG_ONCE 0x23 /* 28-Bit without retries */
87 #define WIN_READ_EXT 0x24 /* 48-Bit */
88 #define WIN_READDMA_EXT 0x25 /* 48-Bit */
89 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x26 /* 48-Bit */
90 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27 /* 48-Bit */
92 * 0x28
94 #define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT 0x29 /* 48-Bit */
96 * 0x2A->0x2F Reserved
98 #define WIN_WRITE 0x30 /* 28-Bit */
99 #define WIN_WRITE_ONCE 0x31 /* 28-Bit without retries */
100 #define WIN_WRITE_LONG 0x32 /* 28-Bit */
101 #define WIN_WRITE_LONG_ONCE 0x33 /* 28-Bit without retries */
102 #define WIN_WRITE_EXT 0x34 /* 48-Bit */
103 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT 0x35 /* 48-Bit */
104 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x36 /* 48-Bit */
105 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37 /* 48-Bit */
106 #define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE 0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */
107 #define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT 0x39 /* 48-Bit */
109 * 0x3A->0x3B Reserved
111 #define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY 0x3C /* 28-Bit */
113 * 0x3D->0x3F Reserved
115 #define WIN_VERIFY 0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */
116 #define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE 0x41 /* 28-Bit - without retries */
117 #define WIN_VERIFY_EXT 0x42 /* 48-Bit */
119 * 0x43->0x4F Reserved
121 #define WIN_FORMAT 0x50
123 * 0x51->0x5F Reserved
125 #define WIN_INIT 0x60
127 * 0x61->0x5F Reserved
129 #define WIN_SEEK 0x70 /* 0x70-0x7F Reserved */
130 #define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */
131 #define WIN_DIAGNOSE 0x90
132 #define WIN_SPECIFY 0x91 /* set drive geometry translation */
133 #define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92
134 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW2 0x94
135 #define CFA_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0x95 /* force drive to become "ready" */
136 #define WIN_STANDBY2 0x96
137 #define WIN_SETIDLE2 0x97
138 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2 0x98
139 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW2 0x99
141 * 0x9A VENDOR
143 #define WIN_PACKETCMD 0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */
144 #define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device */
145 #define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE 0xA2
146 #define WIN_SMART 0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */
147 #define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE 0xB8
148 #define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
149 #define WIN_MULTREAD 0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/
150 #define WIN_MULTWRITE 0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */
151 #define WIN_SETMULT 0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */
152 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED 0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers */
153 #define WIN_READDMA 0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */
154 #define WIN_READDMA_ONCE 0xC9 /* 28-Bit - without retries */
155 #define WIN_WRITEDMA 0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */
156 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE 0xCB /* 28-Bit - without retries */
157 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED 0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers */
158 #define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE 0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */
159 #define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS 0xDA
160 #define WIN_ACKMEDIACHANGE 0xDB /* ATA-1, ATA-2 vendor */
161 #define WIN_POSTBOOT 0xDC
162 #define WIN_PREBOOT 0xDD
163 #define WIN_DOORLOCK 0xDE /* lock door on removable drives */
164 #define WIN_DOORUNLOCK 0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives */
165 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW1 0xE0
166 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */
167 #define WIN_STANDBY 0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */
168 #define WIN_SETIDLE1 0xE3
169 #define WIN_READ_BUFFER 0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */
170 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1 0xE5
171 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW1 0xE6
172 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7
173 #define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */
174 #define WIN_WRITE_SAME 0xE9 /* read ata-2 to use */
175 /* SET_FEATURES 0x22 or 0xDD */
176 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA /* 48-Bit */
177 #define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself */
178 #define WIN_MEDIAEJECT 0xED
179 #define WIN_IDENTIFY_DMA 0xEE /* same as WIN_IDENTIFY, but DMA */
180 #define WIN_SETFEATURES 0xEF /* set special drive features */
181 #define EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST 0xF0
182 #define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION 0xF0 /* measure disk temperature */
183 #define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS 0xF1
184 #define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2
185 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3
186 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4
187 #define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5
188 #define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL 0xF5 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
189 #define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE 0xF6
190 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */
191 #define WIN_SET_MAX 0xF9
192 #define DISABLE_SEAGATE 0xFB
194 /* set to 1 set disable mult support */
195 #define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16
197 /* ATAPI defines */
199 #define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12
201 /* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units,
202 * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */
203 #define GPCMD_BLANK 0xa1
204 #define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK 0x5b
205 #define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0x35
206 #define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT 0x04
207 #define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46
208 #define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
209 #define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE 0xac
210 #define GPCMD_INQUIRY 0x12
211 #define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD 0xa6
212 #define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS 0xbd
213 #define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10 0x55
214 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a
215 #define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME 0x4b
216 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10 0x45
217 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF 0x47
218 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI 0x48
219 #define GPCMD_PLAY_CD 0xbc
220 #define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e
221 #define GPCMD_READ_10 0x28
222 #define GPCMD_READ_12 0xa8
223 #define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY 0x25
224 #define GPCMD_READ_CD 0xbe
225 #define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF 0xb9
226 #define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO 0x51
227 #define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
228 #define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
229 #define GPCMD_READ_HEADER 0x44
230 #define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO 0x52
231 #define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL 0x42
232 #define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP 0x43
233 #define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK 0x58
234 #define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY 0xa4
235 #define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
236 #define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK 0x53
237 #define GPCMD_SCAN 0xba
238 #define GPCMD_SEEK 0x2b
239 #define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
240 #define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT 0xa2
241 #define GPCMD_SEND_KEY 0xa3
242 #define GPCMD_SEND_OPC 0x54
243 #define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD 0xa7
244 #define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING 0xb6
245 #define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT 0x1b
246 #define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN 0x4e
247 #define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00
248 #define GPCMD_VERIFY_10 0x2f
249 #define GPCMD_WRITE_10 0x2a
250 #define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10 0x2e
251 /* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously)
252 * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57. It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji
253 * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though... Most ATAPI
254 * drives support it. */
255 #define GPCMD_SET_SPEED 0xbb
256 /* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode
257 * to play data at track/index */
258 #define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI 0x48
260 * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For
261 * older drives only.
263 #define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xda
265 /* Mode page codes for mode sense/set */
266 #define GPMODE_R_W_ERROR_PAGE 0x01
267 #define GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE 0x05
268 #define GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE 0x0e
269 #define GPMODE_POWER_PAGE 0x1a
270 #define GPMODE_FAULT_FAIL_PAGE 0x1c
271 #define GPMODE_TO_PROTECT_PAGE 0x1d
272 #define GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x2a
273 #define GPMODE_ALL_PAGES 0x3f
274 /* Not in Mt. Fuji, but in ATAPI 2.6 -- depricated now in favor
275 * of MODE_SENSE_POWER_PAGE */
276 #define GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE 0x0d
278 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD 0x01 /* 0 = data transfer */
279 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO 0x02 /* 1 = transfer to the host */
280 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL 0x04
281 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG 0xf8
283 /* same constants as bochs */
284 #define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE 0x20
285 #define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR 0x21
286 #define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET 0x24
287 #define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT 0x3a
288 #define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x39
290 #define CFA_NO_ERROR 0x00
291 #define CFA_MISC_ERROR 0x09
292 #define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND 0x20
293 #define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS 0x21
294 #define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW 0x2f
296 #define SENSE_NONE 0
297 #define SENSE_NOT_READY 2
298 #define SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 5
299 #define SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION 6
301 struct IDEState;
303 typedef void EndTransferFunc(struct IDEState *);
305 /* NOTE: IDEState represents in fact one drive */
306 typedef struct IDEState {
307 /* ide config */
308 int is_cdrom;
309 int is_cf;
310 int cylinders, heads, sectors;
311 int64_t nb_sectors;
312 int mult_sectors;
313 int identify_set;
314 uint16_t identify_data[256];
315 qemu_irq irq;
316 PCIDevice *pci_dev;
317 struct BMDMAState *bmdma;
318 int drive_serial;
319 /* ide regs */
320 uint8_t feature;
321 uint8_t error;
322 uint32_t nsector;
323 uint8_t sector;
324 uint8_t lcyl;
325 uint8_t hcyl;
326 /* other part of tf for lba48 support */
327 uint8_t hob_feature;
328 uint8_t hob_nsector;
329 uint8_t hob_sector;
330 uint8_t hob_lcyl;
331 uint8_t hob_hcyl;
333 uint8_t select;
334 uint8_t status;
336 /* 0x3f6 command, only meaningful for drive 0 */
337 uint8_t cmd;
338 /* set for lba48 access */
339 uint8_t lba48;
340 /* depends on bit 4 in select, only meaningful for drive 0 */
341 struct IDEState *cur_drive;
342 BlockDriverState *bs;
343 /* ATAPI specific */
344 uint8_t sense_key;
345 uint8_t asc;
346 int packet_transfer_size;
347 int elementary_transfer_size;
348 int io_buffer_index;
349 int lba;
350 int cd_sector_size;
351 int atapi_dma; /* true if dma is requested for the packet cmd */
352 /* ATA DMA state */
353 int io_buffer_size;
354 /* PIO transfer handling */
355 int req_nb_sectors; /* number of sectors per interrupt */
356 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func;
357 uint8_t *data_ptr;
358 uint8_t *data_end;
359 uint8_t io_buffer[MAX_MULT_SECTORS*512 + 4];
360 QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer; /* only used for win2k instal hack */
361 uint32_t irq_count; /* counts IRQs when using win2k install hack */
362 /* CF-ATA extended error */
363 uint8_t ext_error;
364 /* CF-ATA metadata storage */
365 uint32_t mdata_size;
366 uint8_t *mdata_storage;
367 int media_changed;
368 } IDEState;
370 #define BM_STATUS_DMAING 0x01
371 #define BM_STATUS_ERROR 0x02
372 #define BM_STATUS_INT 0x04
374 #define BM_CMD_START 0x01
375 #define BM_CMD_READ 0x08
377 #define IDE_TYPE_PIIX3 0
378 #define IDE_TYPE_CMD646 1
380 /* CMD646 specific */
381 #define MRDMODE 0x71
382 #define MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 0x04
383 #define MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 0x08
384 #define MRDMODE_BLK_CH0 0x10
385 #define MRDMODE_BLK_CH1 0x20
386 #define UDIDETCR0 0x73
387 #define UDIDETCR1 0x7B
389 typedef struct BMDMAState {
390 uint8_t cmd;
391 uint8_t status;
392 uint32_t addr;
394 struct PCIIDEState *pci_dev;
395 /* current transfer state */
396 uint32_t cur_addr;
397 uint32_t cur_prd_last;
398 uint32_t cur_prd_addr;
399 uint32_t cur_prd_len;
400 IDEState *ide_if;
401 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb;
402 BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
403 } BMDMAState;
405 typedef struct PCIIDEState {
406 PCIDevice dev;
407 IDEState ide_if[4];
408 BMDMAState bmdma[2];
409 int type; /* see IDE_TYPE_xxx */
410 } PCIIDEState;
412 static void ide_dma_start(IDEState *s, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb);
413 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
415 static void padstr(char *str, const char *src, int len)
417 int i, v;
418 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
419 if (*src)
420 v = *src++;
421 else
422 v = ' ';
423 *(char *)((long)str ^ 1) = v;
424 str++;
428 static void padstr8(uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *src)
430 int i;
431 for(i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) {
432 if (*src)
433 buf[i] = *src++;
434 else
435 buf[i] = ' ';
439 static void put_le16(uint16_t *p, unsigned int v)
441 *p = cpu_to_le16(v);
444 static void ide_identify(IDEState *s)
446 uint16_t *p;
447 unsigned int oldsize;
448 char buf[20];
450 if (s->identify_set) {
451 memcpy(s->io_buffer, s->identify_data, sizeof(s->identify_data));
452 return;
455 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 512);
456 p = (uint16_t *)s->io_buffer;
457 put_le16(p + 0, 0x0040);
458 put_le16(p + 1, s->cylinders);
459 put_le16(p + 3, s->heads);
460 put_le16(p + 4, 512 * s->sectors); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */
461 put_le16(p + 5, 512); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */
462 put_le16(p + 6, s->sectors);
463 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QM%05d", s->drive_serial);
464 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 10), buf, 20); /* serial number */
465 put_le16(p + 20, 3); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */
466 put_le16(p + 21, 512); /* cache size in sectors */
467 put_le16(p + 22, 4); /* ecc bytes */
468 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 23), QEMU_VERSION, 8); /* firmware version */
469 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 27), "QEMU HARDDISK", 40); /* model */
470 #if MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1
471 put_le16(p + 47, 0x8000 | MAX_MULT_SECTORS);
472 #endif
473 put_le16(p + 48, 1); /* dword I/O */
474 put_le16(p + 49, (1 << 11) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 8)); /* DMA and LBA supported */
475 put_le16(p + 51, 0x200); /* PIO transfer cycle */
476 put_le16(p + 52, 0x200); /* DMA transfer cycle */
477 put_le16(p + 53, 1 | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2)); /* words 54-58,64-70,88 are valid */
478 put_le16(p + 54, s->cylinders);
479 put_le16(p + 55, s->heads);
480 put_le16(p + 56, s->sectors);
481 oldsize = s->cylinders * s->heads * s->sectors;
482 put_le16(p + 57, oldsize);
483 put_le16(p + 58, oldsize >> 16);
484 if (s->mult_sectors)
485 put_le16(p + 59, 0x100 | s->mult_sectors);
486 put_le16(p + 60, s->nb_sectors);
487 put_le16(p + 61, s->nb_sectors >> 16);
488 put_le16(p + 63, 0x07); /* mdma0-2 supported */
489 put_le16(p + 65, 120);
490 put_le16(p + 66, 120);
491 put_le16(p + 67, 120);
492 put_le16(p + 68, 120);
493 put_le16(p + 80, 0xf0); /* ata3 -> ata6 supported */
494 put_le16(p + 81, 0x16); /* conforms to ata5 */
495 put_le16(p + 82, (1 << 14));
496 /* 13=flush_cache_ext,12=flush_cache,10=lba48 */
497 put_le16(p + 83, (1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 <<12) | (1 << 10));
498 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 14));
499 put_le16(p + 85, (1 << 14));
500 /* 13=flush_cache_ext,12=flush_cache,10=lba48 */
501 put_le16(p + 86, (1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 <<12) | (1 << 10));
502 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 14));
503 put_le16(p + 88, 0x3f | (1 << 13)); /* udma5 set and supported */
504 put_le16(p + 93, 1 | (1 << 14) | 0x2000);
505 put_le16(p + 100, s->nb_sectors);
506 put_le16(p + 101, s->nb_sectors >> 16);
507 put_le16(p + 102, s->nb_sectors >> 32);
508 put_le16(p + 103, s->nb_sectors >> 48);
510 memcpy(s->identify_data, p, sizeof(s->identify_data));
511 s->identify_set = 1;
514 static void ide_atapi_identify(IDEState *s)
516 uint16_t *p;
517 char buf[20];
519 if (s->identify_set) {
520 memcpy(s->io_buffer, s->identify_data, sizeof(s->identify_data));
521 return;
524 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 512);
525 p = (uint16_t *)s->io_buffer;
526 /* Removable CDROM, 50us response, 12 byte packets */
527 put_le16(p + 0, (2 << 14) | (5 << 8) | (1 << 7) | (2 << 5) | (0 << 0));
528 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QM%05d", s->drive_serial);
529 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 10), buf, 20); /* serial number */
530 put_le16(p + 20, 3); /* buffer type */
531 put_le16(p + 21, 512); /* cache size in sectors */
532 put_le16(p + 22, 4); /* ecc bytes */
533 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 23), QEMU_VERSION, 8); /* firmware version */
534 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 27), "QEMU CD-ROM", 40); /* model */
535 put_le16(p + 48, 1); /* dword I/O (XXX: should not be set on CDROM) */
536 #ifdef USE_DMA_CDROM
537 put_le16(p + 49, 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */
538 put_le16(p + 53, 7); /* words 64-70, 54-58, 88 valid */
539 put_le16(p + 63, 7); /* mdma0-2 supported */
540 put_le16(p + 64, 0x3f); /* PIO modes supported */
541 #else
542 put_le16(p + 49, 1 << 9); /* LBA supported, no DMA */
543 put_le16(p + 53, 3); /* words 64-70, 54-58 valid */
544 put_le16(p + 63, 0x103); /* DMA modes XXX: may be incorrect */
545 put_le16(p + 64, 1); /* PIO modes */
546 #endif
547 put_le16(p + 65, 0xb4); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */
548 put_le16(p + 66, 0xb4); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */
549 put_le16(p + 67, 0x12c); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */
550 put_le16(p + 68, 0xb4); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */
552 put_le16(p + 71, 30); /* in ns */
553 put_le16(p + 72, 30); /* in ns */
555 put_le16(p + 80, 0x1e); /* support up to ATA/ATAPI-4 */
556 #ifdef USE_DMA_CDROM
557 put_le16(p + 88, 0x3f | (1 << 13)); /* udma5 set and supported */
558 #endif
559 memcpy(s->identify_data, p, sizeof(s->identify_data));
560 s->identify_set = 1;
563 static void ide_cfata_identify(IDEState *s)
565 uint16_t *p;
566 uint32_t cur_sec;
567 char buf[20];
569 p = (uint16_t *) s->identify_data;
570 if (s->identify_set)
571 goto fill_buffer;
573 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data));
575 cur_sec = s->cylinders * s->heads * s->sectors;
577 put_le16(p + 0, 0x848a); /* CF Storage Card signature */
578 put_le16(p + 1, s->cylinders); /* Default cylinders */
579 put_le16(p + 3, s->heads); /* Default heads */
580 put_le16(p + 6, s->sectors); /* Default sectors per track */
581 put_le16(p + 7, s->nb_sectors >> 16); /* Sectors per card */
582 put_le16(p + 8, s->nb_sectors); /* Sectors per card */
583 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QM%05d", s->drive_serial);
584 padstr((uint8_t *)(p + 10), buf, 20); /* Serial number in ASCII */
585 put_le16(p + 22, 0x0004); /* ECC bytes */
586 padstr((uint8_t *) (p + 23), QEMU_VERSION, 8); /* Firmware Revision */
587 padstr((uint8_t *) (p + 27), "QEMU MICRODRIVE", 40);/* Model number */
588 #if MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1
589 put_le16(p + 47, 0x8000 | MAX_MULT_SECTORS);
590 #else
591 put_le16(p + 47, 0x0000);
592 #endif
593 put_le16(p + 49, 0x0f00); /* Capabilities */
594 put_le16(p + 51, 0x0002); /* PIO cycle timing mode */
595 put_le16(p + 52, 0x0001); /* DMA cycle timing mode */
596 put_le16(p + 53, 0x0003); /* Translation params valid */
597 put_le16(p + 54, s->cylinders); /* Current cylinders */
598 put_le16(p + 55, s->heads); /* Current heads */
599 put_le16(p + 56, s->sectors); /* Current sectors */
600 put_le16(p + 57, cur_sec); /* Current capacity */
601 put_le16(p + 58, cur_sec >> 16); /* Current capacity */
602 if (s->mult_sectors) /* Multiple sector setting */
603 put_le16(p + 59, 0x100 | s->mult_sectors);
604 put_le16(p + 60, s->nb_sectors); /* Total LBA sectors */
605 put_le16(p + 61, s->nb_sectors >> 16); /* Total LBA sectors */
606 put_le16(p + 63, 0x0203); /* Multiword DMA capability */
607 put_le16(p + 64, 0x0001); /* Flow Control PIO support */
608 put_le16(p + 65, 0x0096); /* Min. Multiword DMA cycle */
609 put_le16(p + 66, 0x0096); /* Rec. Multiword DMA cycle */
610 put_le16(p + 68, 0x00b4); /* Min. PIO cycle time */
611 put_le16(p + 82, 0x400c); /* Command Set supported */
612 put_le16(p + 83, 0x7068); /* Command Set supported */
613 put_le16(p + 84, 0x4000); /* Features supported */
614 put_le16(p + 85, 0x000c); /* Command Set enabled */
615 put_le16(p + 86, 0x7044); /* Command Set enabled */
616 put_le16(p + 87, 0x4000); /* Features enabled */
617 put_le16(p + 91, 0x4060); /* Current APM level */
618 put_le16(p + 129, 0x0002); /* Current features option */
619 put_le16(p + 130, 0x0005); /* Reassigned sectors */
620 put_le16(p + 131, 0x0001); /* Initial power mode */
621 put_le16(p + 132, 0x0000); /* User signature */
622 put_le16(p + 160, 0x8100); /* Power requirement */
623 put_le16(p + 161, 0x8001); /* CF command set */
625 s->identify_set = 1;
627 fill_buffer:
628 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data));
631 static void ide_set_signature(IDEState *s)
633 s->select &= 0xf0; /* clear head */
634 /* put signature */
635 s->nsector = 1;
636 s->sector = 1;
637 if (s->is_cdrom) {
638 s->lcyl = 0x14;
639 s->hcyl = 0xeb;
640 } else if (s->bs) {
641 s->lcyl = 0;
642 s->hcyl = 0;
643 } else {
644 s->lcyl = 0xff;
645 s->hcyl = 0xff;
649 static inline void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s)
651 s->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT;
652 s->error = ABRT_ERR;
655 static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEState *s)
657 BMDMAState *bm = s->bmdma;
658 if (!(s->cmd & IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ)) {
659 if (bm) {
660 bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
662 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
666 /* prepare data transfer and tell what to do after */
667 static void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
668 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func)
670 s->end_transfer_func = end_transfer_func;
671 s->data_ptr = buf;
672 s->data_end = buf + size;
673 s->status |= DRQ_STAT;
676 static void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s)
678 s->end_transfer_func = ide_transfer_stop;
679 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer;
680 s->data_end = s->io_buffer;
681 s->status &= ~DRQ_STAT;
684 static int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s)
686 int64_t sector_num;
687 if (s->select & 0x40) {
688 /* lba */
689 if (!s->lba48) {
690 sector_num = ((s->select & 0x0f) << 24) | (s->hcyl << 16) |
691 (s->lcyl << 8) | s->sector;
692 } else {
693 sector_num = ((int64_t)s->hob_hcyl << 40) |
694 ((int64_t) s->hob_lcyl << 32) |
695 ((int64_t) s->hob_sector << 24) |
696 ((int64_t) s->hcyl << 16) |
697 ((int64_t) s->lcyl << 8) | s->sector;
699 } else {
700 sector_num = ((s->hcyl << 8) | s->lcyl) * s->heads * s->sectors +
701 (s->select & 0x0f) * s->sectors + (s->sector - 1);
703 return sector_num;
706 static void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num)
708 unsigned int cyl, r;
709 if (s->select & 0x40) {
710 if (!s->lba48) {
711 s->select = (s->select & 0xf0) | (sector_num >> 24);
712 s->hcyl = (sector_num >> 16);
713 s->lcyl = (sector_num >> 8);
714 s->sector = (sector_num);
715 } else {
716 s->sector = sector_num;
717 s->lcyl = sector_num >> 8;
718 s->hcyl = sector_num >> 16;
719 s->hob_sector = sector_num >> 24;
720 s->hob_lcyl = sector_num >> 32;
721 s->hob_hcyl = sector_num >> 40;
723 } else {
724 cyl = sector_num / (s->heads * s->sectors);
725 r = sector_num % (s->heads * s->sectors);
726 s->hcyl = cyl >> 8;
727 s->lcyl = cyl;
728 s->select = (s->select & 0xf0) | ((r / s->sectors) & 0x0f);
729 s->sector = (r % s->sectors) + 1;
733 static void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s)
735 int64_t sector_num;
736 int ret, n;
738 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
739 s->error = 0; /* not needed by IDE spec, but needed by Windows */
740 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
741 n = s->nsector;
742 if (n == 0) {
743 /* no more sector to read from disk */
744 ide_transfer_stop(s);
745 } else {
746 #if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
747 printf("read sector=%Ld\n", sector_num);
748 #endif
749 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors)
750 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
751 ret = bdrv_read(s->bs, sector_num, s->io_buffer, n);
752 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512 * n, ide_sector_read);
753 ide_set_irq(s);
754 ide_set_sector(s, sector_num + n);
755 s->nsector -= n;
759 /* return 0 if buffer completed */
760 static int dma_buf_rw(BMDMAState *bm, int is_write)
762 IDEState *s = bm->ide_if;
763 struct {
764 uint32_t addr;
765 uint32_t size;
766 } prd;
767 int l, len;
769 for(;;) {
770 l = s->io_buffer_size - s->io_buffer_index;
771 if (l <= 0)
772 break;
773 if (bm->cur_prd_len == 0) {
774 /* end of table (with a fail safe of one page) */
775 if (bm->cur_prd_last ||
776 (bm->cur_addr - bm->addr) >= 4096)
777 return 0;
778 cpu_physical_memory_read(bm->cur_addr, (uint8_t *)&prd, 8);
779 bm->cur_addr += 8;
780 prd.addr = le32_to_cpu(prd.addr);
781 prd.size = le32_to_cpu(prd.size);
782 len = prd.size & 0xfffe;
783 if (len == 0)
784 len = 0x10000;
785 bm->cur_prd_len = len;
786 bm->cur_prd_addr = prd.addr;
787 bm->cur_prd_last = (prd.size & 0x80000000);
789 if (l > bm->cur_prd_len)
790 l = bm->cur_prd_len;
791 if (l > 0) {
792 if (is_write) {
793 cpu_physical_memory_write(bm->cur_prd_addr,
794 s->io_buffer + s->io_buffer_index, l);
795 } else {
796 cpu_physical_memory_read(bm->cur_prd_addr,
797 s->io_buffer + s->io_buffer_index, l);
799 bm->cur_prd_addr += l;
800 bm->cur_prd_len -= l;
801 s->io_buffer_index += l;
804 return 1;
807 /* XXX: handle errors */
808 static void ide_read_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
810 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
811 IDEState *s = bm->ide_if;
812 int n;
813 int64_t sector_num;
815 n = s->io_buffer_size >> 9;
816 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
817 if (n > 0) {
818 sector_num += n;
819 ide_set_sector(s, sector_num);
820 s->nsector -= n;
821 if (dma_buf_rw(bm, 1) == 0)
822 goto eot;
825 /* end of transfer ? */
826 if (s->nsector == 0) {
827 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
828 ide_set_irq(s);
829 eot:
830 bm->status &= ~BM_STATUS_DMAING;
831 bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
832 bm->dma_cb = NULL;
833 bm->ide_if = NULL;
834 bm->aiocb = NULL;
835 return;
838 /* launch next transfer */
839 n = s->nsector;
840 if (n > MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
841 n = MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
842 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
843 s->io_buffer_size = n * 512;
844 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO
845 printf("aio_read: sector_num=%lld n=%d\n", sector_num, n);
846 #endif
847 bm->aiocb = bdrv_aio_read(s->bs, sector_num, s->io_buffer, n,
848 ide_read_dma_cb, bm);
851 static void ide_sector_read_dma(IDEState *s)
853 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
854 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
855 s->io_buffer_size = 0;
856 ide_dma_start(s, ide_read_dma_cb);
859 static void ide_sector_write_timer_cb(void *opaque)
861 IDEState *s = opaque;
862 ide_set_irq(s);
865 static void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s)
867 int64_t sector_num;
868 int ret, n, n1;
870 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
871 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
872 #if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
873 printf("write sector=%Ld\n", sector_num);
874 #endif
875 n = s->nsector;
876 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors)
877 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
878 ret = bdrv_write(s->bs, sector_num, s->io_buffer, n);
879 s->nsector -= n;
880 if (s->nsector == 0) {
881 /* no more sectors to write */
882 ide_transfer_stop(s);
883 } else {
884 n1 = s->nsector;
885 if (n1 > s->req_nb_sectors)
886 n1 = s->req_nb_sectors;
887 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512 * n1, ide_sector_write);
889 ide_set_sector(s, sector_num + n);
891 #ifdef TARGET_I386
892 if (win2k_install_hack && ((++s->irq_count % 16) == 0)) {
893 /* It seems there is a bug in the Windows 2000 installer HDD
894 IDE driver which fills the disk with empty logs when the
895 IDE write IRQ comes too early. This hack tries to correct
896 that at the expense of slower write performances. Use this
897 option _only_ to install Windows 2000. You must disable it
898 for normal use. */
899 qemu_mod_timer(s->sector_write_timer,
900 qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + (ticks_per_sec / 1000));
901 } else
902 #endif
904 ide_set_irq(s);
908 /* XXX: handle errors */
909 static void ide_write_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
911 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
912 IDEState *s = bm->ide_if;
913 int n;
914 int64_t sector_num;
916 n = s->io_buffer_size >> 9;
917 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
918 if (n > 0) {
919 sector_num += n;
920 ide_set_sector(s, sector_num);
921 s->nsector -= n;
924 /* end of transfer ? */
925 if (s->nsector == 0) {
926 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
927 ide_set_irq(s);
928 eot:
929 bm->status &= ~BM_STATUS_DMAING;
930 bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
931 bm->dma_cb = NULL;
932 bm->ide_if = NULL;
933 bm->aiocb = NULL;
934 return;
937 /* launch next transfer */
938 n = s->nsector;
939 if (n > MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
940 n = MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
941 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
942 s->io_buffer_size = n * 512;
944 if (dma_buf_rw(bm, 0) == 0)
945 goto eot;
946 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO
947 printf("aio_write: sector_num=%lld n=%d\n", sector_num, n);
948 #endif
949 bm->aiocb = bdrv_aio_write(s->bs, sector_num, s->io_buffer, n,
950 ide_write_dma_cb, bm);
953 static void ide_sector_write_dma(IDEState *s)
955 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
956 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
957 s->io_buffer_size = 0;
958 ide_dma_start(s, ide_write_dma_cb);
961 static void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s)
963 s->error = 0;
964 s->status = READY_STAT;
965 s->nsector = (s->nsector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
966 ide_set_irq(s);
969 static void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc)
971 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
972 printf("atapi_cmd_error: sense=0x%x asc=0x%x\n", sense_key, asc);
973 #endif
974 s->error = sense_key << 4;
975 s->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT;
976 s->nsector = (s->nsector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
977 s->sense_key = sense_key;
978 s->asc = asc;
979 ide_set_irq(s);
982 static inline void cpu_to_ube16(uint8_t *buf, int val)
984 buf[0] = val >> 8;
985 buf[1] = val;
988 static inline void cpu_to_ube32(uint8_t *buf, unsigned int val)
990 buf[0] = val >> 24;
991 buf[1] = val >> 16;
992 buf[2] = val >> 8;
993 buf[3] = val;
996 static inline int ube16_to_cpu(const uint8_t *buf)
998 return (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
1001 static inline int ube32_to_cpu(const uint8_t *buf)
1003 return (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
1006 static void lba_to_msf(uint8_t *buf, int lba)
1008 lba += 150;
1009 buf[0] = (lba / 75) / 60;
1010 buf[1] = (lba / 75) % 60;
1011 buf[2] = lba % 75;
1014 static void cd_data_to_raw(uint8_t *buf, int lba)
1016 /* sync bytes */
1017 buf[0] = 0x00;
1018 memset(buf + 1, 0xff, 10);
1019 buf[11] = 0x00;
1020 buf += 12;
1021 /* MSF */
1022 lba_to_msf(buf, lba);
1023 buf[3] = 0x01; /* mode 1 data */
1024 buf += 4;
1025 /* data */
1026 buf += 2048;
1027 /* XXX: ECC not computed */
1028 memset(buf, 0, 288);
1031 static int cd_read_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int lba, uint8_t *buf,
1032 int sector_size)
1034 int ret;
1036 switch(sector_size) {
1037 case 2048:
1038 ret = bdrv_read(bs, (int64_t)lba << 2, buf, 4);
1039 break;
1040 case 2352:
1041 ret = bdrv_read(bs, (int64_t)lba << 2, buf + 16, 4);
1042 if (ret < 0)
1043 return ret;
1044 cd_data_to_raw(buf, lba);
1045 break;
1046 default:
1047 ret = -EIO;
1048 break;
1050 return ret;
1053 static void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret)
1055 /* XXX: handle more errors */
1056 if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM) {
1057 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1058 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1059 } else {
1060 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1061 ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
1065 /* The whole ATAPI transfer logic is handled in this function */
1066 static void ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(IDEState *s)
1068 int byte_count_limit, size, ret;
1069 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
1070 printf("reply: tx_size=%d elem_tx_size=%d index=%d\n",
1071 s->packet_transfer_size,
1072 s->elementary_transfer_size,
1073 s->io_buffer_index);
1074 #endif
1075 if (s->packet_transfer_size <= 0) {
1076 /* end of transfer */
1077 ide_transfer_stop(s);
1078 s->status = READY_STAT;
1079 s->nsector = (s->nsector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
1080 ide_set_irq(s);
1081 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
1082 printf("status=0x%x\n", s->status);
1083 #endif
1084 } else {
1085 /* see if a new sector must be read */
1086 if (s->lba != -1 && s->io_buffer_index >= s->cd_sector_size) {
1087 ret = cd_read_sector(s->bs, s->lba, s->io_buffer, s->cd_sector_size);
1088 if (ret < 0) {
1089 ide_transfer_stop(s);
1090 ide_atapi_io_error(s, ret);
1091 return;
1093 s->lba++;
1094 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
1096 if (s->elementary_transfer_size > 0) {
1097 /* there are some data left to transmit in this elementary
1098 transfer */
1099 size = s->cd_sector_size - s->io_buffer_index;
1100 if (size > s->elementary_transfer_size)
1101 size = s->elementary_transfer_size;
1102 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer + s->io_buffer_index,
1103 size, ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end);
1104 s->packet_transfer_size -= size;
1105 s->elementary_transfer_size -= size;
1106 s->io_buffer_index += size;
1107 } else {
1108 /* a new transfer is needed */
1109 s->nsector = (s->nsector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO;
1110 byte_count_limit = s->lcyl | (s->hcyl << 8);
1111 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
1112 printf("byte_count_limit=%d\n", byte_count_limit);
1113 #endif
1114 if (byte_count_limit == 0xffff)
1115 byte_count_limit--;
1116 size = s->packet_transfer_size;
1117 if (size > byte_count_limit) {
1118 /* byte count limit must be even if this case */
1119 if (byte_count_limit & 1)
1120 byte_count_limit--;
1121 size = byte_count_limit;
1123 s->lcyl = size;
1124 s->hcyl = size >> 8;
1125 s->elementary_transfer_size = size;
1126 /* we cannot transmit more than one sector at a time */
1127 if (s->lba != -1) {
1128 if (size > (s->cd_sector_size - s->io_buffer_index))
1129 size = (s->cd_sector_size - s->io_buffer_index);
1131 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer + s->io_buffer_index,
1132 size, ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end);
1133 s->packet_transfer_size -= size;
1134 s->elementary_transfer_size -= size;
1135 s->io_buffer_index += size;
1136 ide_set_irq(s);
1137 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
1138 printf("status=0x%x\n", s->status);
1139 #endif
1144 /* send a reply of 'size' bytes in s->io_buffer to an ATAPI command */
1145 static void ide_atapi_cmd_reply(IDEState *s, int size, int max_size)
1147 if (size > max_size)
1148 size = max_size;
1149 s->lba = -1; /* no sector read */
1150 s->packet_transfer_size = size;
1151 s->io_buffer_size = size; /* dma: send the reply data as one chunk */
1152 s->elementary_transfer_size = 0;
1153 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
1155 if (s->atapi_dma) {
1156 s->status = READY_STAT | DRQ_STAT;
1157 ide_dma_start(s, ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma_cb);
1158 } else {
1159 s->status = READY_STAT;
1160 ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(s);
1164 /* start a CD-CDROM read command */
1165 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read_pio(IDEState *s, int lba, int nb_sectors,
1166 int sector_size)
1168 s->lba = lba;
1169 s->packet_transfer_size = nb_sectors * sector_size;
1170 s->elementary_transfer_size = 0;
1171 s->io_buffer_index = sector_size;
1172 s->cd_sector_size = sector_size;
1174 s->status = READY_STAT;
1175 ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(s);
1178 /* ATAPI DMA support */
1180 /* XXX: handle read errors */
1181 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
1183 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
1184 IDEState *s = bm->ide_if;
1185 int data_offset, n;
1187 if (ret < 0) {
1188 ide_atapi_io_error(s, ret);
1189 goto eot;
1192 if (s->io_buffer_size > 0) {
1194 * For a cdrom read sector command (s->lba != -1),
1195 * adjust the lba for the next s->io_buffer_size chunk
1196 * and dma the current chunk.
1197 * For a command != read (s->lba == -1), just transfer
1198 * the reply data.
1200 if (s->lba != -1) {
1201 if (s->cd_sector_size == 2352) {
1202 n = 1;
1203 cd_data_to_raw(s->io_buffer, s->lba);
1204 } else {
1205 n = s->io_buffer_size >> 11;
1207 s->lba += n;
1209 s->packet_transfer_size -= s->io_buffer_size;
1210 if (dma_buf_rw(bm, 1) == 0)
1211 goto eot;
1214 if (s->packet_transfer_size <= 0) {
1215 s->status = READY_STAT;
1216 s->nsector = (s->nsector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
1217 ide_set_irq(s);
1218 eot:
1219 bm->status &= ~BM_STATUS_DMAING;
1220 bm->status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
1221 bm->dma_cb = NULL;
1222 bm->ide_if = NULL;
1223 bm->aiocb = NULL;
1224 return;
1227 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
1228 if (s->cd_sector_size == 2352) {
1229 n = 1;
1230 s->io_buffer_size = s->cd_sector_size;
1231 data_offset = 16;
1232 } else {
1233 n = s->packet_transfer_size >> 11;
1234 if (n > (MAX_MULT_SECTORS / 4))
1235 n = (MAX_MULT_SECTORS / 4);
1236 s->io_buffer_size = n * 2048;
1237 data_offset = 0;
1239 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO
1240 printf("aio_read_cd: lba=%u n=%d\n", s->lba, n);
1241 #endif
1242 bm->aiocb = bdrv_aio_read(s->bs, (int64_t)s->lba << 2,
1243 s->io_buffer + data_offset, n * 4,
1244 ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma_cb, bm);
1245 if (!bm->aiocb) {
1246 /* Note: media not present is the most likely case */
1247 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1248 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1249 goto eot;
1253 /* start a CD-CDROM read command with DMA */
1254 /* XXX: test if DMA is available */
1255 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma(IDEState *s, int lba, int nb_sectors,
1256 int sector_size)
1258 s->lba = lba;
1259 s->packet_transfer_size = nb_sectors * sector_size;
1260 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
1261 s->io_buffer_size = 0;
1262 s->cd_sector_size = sector_size;
1264 /* XXX: check if BUSY_STAT should be set */
1265 s->status = READY_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
1266 ide_dma_start(s, ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma_cb);
1269 static void ide_atapi_cmd_read(IDEState *s, int lba, int nb_sectors,
1270 int sector_size)
1272 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
1273 printf("read %s: LBA=%d nb_sectors=%d\n", s->atapi_dma ? "dma" : "pio",
1274 lba, nb_sectors);
1275 #endif
1276 if (s->atapi_dma) {
1277 ide_atapi_cmd_read_dma(s, lba, nb_sectors, sector_size);
1278 } else {
1279 ide_atapi_cmd_read_pio(s, lba, nb_sectors, sector_size);
1283 static void ide_atapi_cmd(IDEState *s)
1285 const uint8_t *packet;
1286 uint8_t *buf;
1287 int max_len;
1289 packet = s->io_buffer;
1290 buf = s->io_buffer;
1291 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE_ATAPI
1293 int i;
1294 printf("ATAPI limit=0x%x packet:", s->lcyl | (s->hcyl << 8));
1295 for(i = 0; i < ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE; i++) {
1296 printf(" %02x", packet[i]);
1298 printf("\n");
1300 #endif
1301 switch(s->io_buffer[0]) {
1302 case GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY:
1303 if (bdrv_is_inserted(s->bs)) {
1304 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1305 } else {
1306 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1307 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1309 break;
1310 case GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10:
1312 int action, code;
1313 max_len = ube16_to_cpu(packet + 7);
1314 action = packet[2] >> 6;
1315 code = packet[2] & 0x3f;
1316 switch(action) {
1317 case 0: /* current values */
1318 switch(code) {
1319 case 0x01: /* error recovery */
1320 cpu_to_ube16(&buf[0], 16 + 6);
1321 buf[2] = 0x70;
1322 buf[3] = 0;
1323 buf[4] = 0;
1324 buf[5] = 0;
1325 buf[6] = 0;
1326 buf[7] = 0;
1328 buf[8] = 0x01;
1329 buf[9] = 0x06;
1330 buf[10] = 0x00;
1331 buf[11] = 0x05;
1332 buf[12] = 0x00;
1333 buf[13] = 0x00;
1334 buf[14] = 0x00;
1335 buf[15] = 0x00;
1336 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 16, max_len);
1337 break;
1338 case 0x2a:
1339 cpu_to_ube16(&buf[0], 28 + 6);
1340 buf[2] = 0x70;
1341 buf[3] = 0;
1342 buf[4] = 0;
1343 buf[5] = 0;
1344 buf[6] = 0;
1345 buf[7] = 0;
1347 buf[8] = 0x2a;
1348 buf[9] = 0x12;
1349 buf[10] = 0x00;
1350 buf[11] = 0x00;
1352 buf[12] = 0x70;
1353 buf[13] = 3 << 5;
1354 buf[14] = (1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 5);
1355 if (bdrv_is_locked(s->bs))
1356 buf[6] |= 1 << 1;
1357 buf[15] = 0x00;
1358 cpu_to_ube16(&buf[16], 706);
1359 buf[18] = 0;
1360 buf[19] = 2;
1361 cpu_to_ube16(&buf[20], 512);
1362 cpu_to_ube16(&buf[22], 706);
1363 buf[24] = 0;
1364 buf[25] = 0;
1365 buf[26] = 0;
1366 buf[27] = 0;
1367 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 28, max_len);
1368 break;
1369 default:
1370 goto error_cmd;
1372 break;
1373 case 1: /* changeable values */
1374 goto error_cmd;
1375 case 2: /* default values */
1376 goto error_cmd;
1377 default:
1378 case 3: /* saved values */
1379 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1380 ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1381 break;
1384 break;
1385 case GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE:
1386 max_len = packet[4];
1387 memset(buf, 0, 18);
1388 buf[0] = 0x70 | (1 << 7);
1389 buf[2] = s->sense_key;
1390 buf[7] = 10;
1391 buf[12] = s->asc;
1392 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 18, max_len);
1393 break;
1394 case GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
1395 if (bdrv_is_inserted(s->bs)) {
1396 bdrv_set_locked(s->bs, packet[4] & 1);
1397 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1398 } else {
1399 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1400 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1402 break;
1403 case GPCMD_READ_10:
1404 case GPCMD_READ_12:
1406 int nb_sectors, lba;
1408 if (packet[0] == GPCMD_READ_10)
1409 nb_sectors = ube16_to_cpu(packet + 7);
1410 else
1411 nb_sectors = ube32_to_cpu(packet + 6);
1412 lba = ube32_to_cpu(packet + 2);
1413 if (nb_sectors == 0) {
1414 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1415 break;
1417 ide_atapi_cmd_read(s, lba, nb_sectors, 2048);
1419 break;
1420 case GPCMD_READ_CD:
1422 int nb_sectors, lba, transfer_request;
1424 nb_sectors = (packet[6] << 16) | (packet[7] << 8) | packet[8];
1425 lba = ube32_to_cpu(packet + 2);
1426 if (nb_sectors == 0) {
1427 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1428 break;
1430 transfer_request = packet[9];
1431 switch(transfer_request & 0xf8) {
1432 case 0x00:
1433 /* nothing */
1434 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1435 break;
1436 case 0x10:
1437 /* normal read */
1438 ide_atapi_cmd_read(s, lba, nb_sectors, 2048);
1439 break;
1440 case 0xf8:
1441 /* read all data */
1442 ide_atapi_cmd_read(s, lba, nb_sectors, 2352);
1443 break;
1444 default:
1445 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1446 ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
1447 break;
1450 break;
1451 case GPCMD_SEEK:
1453 int lba;
1454 int64_t total_sectors;
1456 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &total_sectors);
1457 total_sectors >>= 2;
1458 if (total_sectors <= 0) {
1459 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1460 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1461 break;
1463 lba = ube32_to_cpu(packet + 2);
1464 if (lba >= total_sectors) {
1465 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1466 ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
1467 break;
1469 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1471 break;
1472 case GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT:
1474 int start, eject;
1475 start = packet[4] & 1;
1476 eject = (packet[4] >> 1) & 1;
1478 if (eject && !start) {
1479 /* eject the disk */
1480 bdrv_eject(s->bs, 1);
1481 } else if (eject && start) {
1482 /* close the tray */
1483 bdrv_eject(s->bs, 0);
1485 ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
1487 break;
1488 case GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS:
1490 max_len = ube16_to_cpu(packet + 8);
1491 cpu_to_ube16(buf, 0);
1492 /* no current LBA */
1493 buf[2] = 0;
1494 buf[3] = 0;
1495 buf[4] = 0;
1496 buf[5] = 1;
1497 cpu_to_ube16(buf + 6, 0);
1498 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 8, max_len);
1500 break;
1501 case GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP:
1503 int format, msf, start_track, len;
1504 int64_t total_sectors;
1506 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &total_sectors);
1507 total_sectors >>= 2;
1508 if (total_sectors <= 0) {
1509 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1510 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1511 break;
1513 max_len = ube16_to_cpu(packet + 7);
1514 format = packet[9] >> 6;
1515 msf = (packet[1] >> 1) & 1;
1516 start_track = packet[6];
1517 switch(format) {
1518 case 0:
1519 len = cdrom_read_toc(total_sectors, buf, msf, start_track);
1520 if (len < 0)
1521 goto error_cmd;
1522 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, len, max_len);
1523 break;
1524 case 1:
1525 /* multi session : only a single session defined */
1526 memset(buf, 0, 12);
1527 buf[1] = 0x0a;
1528 buf[2] = 0x01;
1529 buf[3] = 0x01;
1530 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 12, max_len);
1531 break;
1532 case 2:
1533 len = cdrom_read_toc_raw(total_sectors, buf, msf, start_track);
1534 if (len < 0)
1535 goto error_cmd;
1536 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, len, max_len);
1537 break;
1538 default:
1539 error_cmd:
1540 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1541 ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
1542 break;
1545 break;
1546 case GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY:
1548 int64_t total_sectors;
1550 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &total_sectors);
1551 total_sectors >>= 2;
1552 if (total_sectors <= 0) {
1553 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_NOT_READY,
1554 ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
1555 break;
1557 /* NOTE: it is really the number of sectors minus 1 */
1558 cpu_to_ube32(buf, total_sectors - 1);
1559 cpu_to_ube32(buf + 4, 2048);
1560 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 8, 8);
1562 break;
1563 case GPCMD_INQUIRY:
1564 max_len = packet[4];
1565 buf[0] = 0x05; /* CD-ROM */
1566 buf[1] = 0x80; /* removable */
1567 buf[2] = 0x00; /* ISO */
1568 buf[3] = 0x21; /* ATAPI-2 (XXX: put ATAPI-4 ?) */
1569 buf[4] = 31; /* additionnal length */
1570 buf[5] = 0; /* reserved */
1571 buf[6] = 0; /* reserved */
1572 buf[7] = 0; /* reserved */
1573 padstr8(buf + 8, 8, "QEMU");
1574 padstr8(buf + 16, 16, "QEMU CD-ROM");
1575 padstr8(buf + 32, 4, QEMU_VERSION);
1576 ide_atapi_cmd_reply(s, 36, max_len);
1577 break;
1578 default:
1579 ide_atapi_cmd_error(s, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
1580 ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE);
1581 break;
1585 static void ide_cfata_metadata_inquiry(IDEState *s)
1587 uint16_t *p;
1588 uint32_t spd;
1590 p = (uint16_t *) s->io_buffer;
1591 memset(p, 0, 0x200);
1592 spd = ((s->mdata_size - 1) >> 9) + 1;
1594 put_le16(p + 0, 0x0001); /* Data format revision */
1595 put_le16(p + 1, 0x0000); /* Media property: silicon */
1596 put_le16(p + 2, s->media_changed); /* Media status */
1597 put_le16(p + 3, s->mdata_size & 0xffff); /* Capacity in bytes (low) */
1598 put_le16(p + 4, s->mdata_size >> 16); /* Capacity in bytes (high) */
1599 put_le16(p + 5, spd & 0xffff); /* Sectors per device (low) */
1600 put_le16(p + 6, spd >> 16); /* Sectors per device (high) */
1603 static void ide_cfata_metadata_read(IDEState *s)
1605 uint16_t *p;
1607 if (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9 > s->mdata_size + 2) {
1608 s->status = ERR_STAT;
1609 s->error = ABRT_ERR;
1610 return;
1613 p = (uint16_t *) s->io_buffer;
1614 memset(p, 0, 0x200);
1616 put_le16(p + 0, s->media_changed); /* Media status */
1617 memcpy(p + 1, s->mdata_storage + (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
1618 MIN(MIN(s->mdata_size - (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
1619 s->nsector << 9), 0x200 - 2));
1622 static void ide_cfata_metadata_write(IDEState *s)
1624 if (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9 > s->mdata_size + 2) {
1625 s->status = ERR_STAT;
1626 s->error = ABRT_ERR;
1627 return;
1630 s->media_changed = 0;
1632 memcpy(s->mdata_storage + (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
1633 s->io_buffer + 2,
1634 MIN(MIN(s->mdata_size - (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
1635 s->nsector << 9), 0x200 - 2));
1638 /* called when the inserted state of the media has changed */
1639 static void cdrom_change_cb(void *opaque)
1641 IDEState *s = opaque;
1642 int64_t nb_sectors;
1644 /* XXX: send interrupt too */
1645 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
1646 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
1649 static void ide_cmd_lba48_transform(IDEState *s, int lba48)
1651 s->lba48 = lba48;
1653 /* handle the 'magic' 0 nsector count conversion here. to avoid
1654 * fiddling with the rest of the read logic, we just store the
1655 * full sector count in ->nsector and ignore ->hob_nsector from now
1657 if (!s->lba48) {
1658 if (!s->nsector)
1659 s->nsector = 256;
1660 } else {
1661 if (!s->nsector && !s->hob_nsector)
1662 s->nsector = 65536;
1663 else {
1664 int lo = s->nsector;
1665 int hi = s->hob_nsector;
1667 s->nsector = (hi << 8) | lo;
1672 static void ide_clear_hob(IDEState *ide_if)
1674 /* any write clears HOB high bit of device control register */
1675 ide_if[0].select &= ~(1 << 7);
1676 ide_if[1].select &= ~(1 << 7);
1679 static void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
1681 IDEState *ide_if = opaque;
1682 IDEState *s;
1683 int unit, n;
1684 int lba48 = 0;
1686 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
1687 printf("IDE: write addr=0x%x val=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
1688 #endif
1690 addr &= 7;
1691 switch(addr) {
1692 case 0:
1693 break;
1694 case 1:
1695 ide_clear_hob(ide_if);
1696 /* NOTE: data is written to the two drives */
1697 ide_if[0].hob_feature = ide_if[0].feature;
1698 ide_if[1].hob_feature = ide_if[1].feature;
1699 ide_if[0].feature = val;
1700 ide_if[1].feature = val;
1701 break;
1702 case 2:
1703 ide_clear_hob(ide_if);
1704 ide_if[0].hob_nsector = ide_if[0].nsector;
1705 ide_if[1].hob_nsector = ide_if[1].nsector;
1706 ide_if[0].nsector = val;
1707 ide_if[1].nsector = val;
1708 break;
1709 case 3:
1710 ide_clear_hob(ide_if);
1711 ide_if[0].hob_sector = ide_if[0].sector;
1712 ide_if[1].hob_sector = ide_if[1].sector;
1713 ide_if[0].sector = val;
1714 ide_if[1].sector = val;
1715 break;
1716 case 4:
1717 ide_clear_hob(ide_if);
1718 ide_if[0].hob_lcyl = ide_if[0].lcyl;
1719 ide_if[1].hob_lcyl = ide_if[1].lcyl;
1720 ide_if[0].lcyl = val;
1721 ide_if[1].lcyl = val;
1722 break;
1723 case 5:
1724 ide_clear_hob(ide_if);
1725 ide_if[0].hob_hcyl = ide_if[0].hcyl;
1726 ide_if[1].hob_hcyl = ide_if[1].hcyl;
1727 ide_if[0].hcyl = val;
1728 ide_if[1].hcyl = val;
1729 break;
1730 case 6:
1731 /* FIXME: HOB readback uses bit 7 */
1732 ide_if[0].select = (val & ~0x10) | 0xa0;
1733 ide_if[1].select = (val | 0x10) | 0xa0;
1734 /* select drive */
1735 unit = (val >> 4) & 1;
1736 s = ide_if + unit;
1737 ide_if->cur_drive = s;
1738 break;
1739 default:
1740 case 7:
1741 /* command */
1742 #if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
1743 printf("ide: CMD=%02x\n", val);
1744 #endif
1745 s = ide_if->cur_drive;
1746 /* ignore commands to non existant slave */
1747 if (s != ide_if && !s->bs)
1748 break;
1750 switch(val) {
1751 case WIN_IDENTIFY:
1752 if (s->bs && !s->is_cdrom) {
1753 if (!s->is_cf)
1754 ide_identify(s);
1755 else
1756 ide_cfata_identify(s);
1757 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1758 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_transfer_stop);
1759 } else {
1760 if (s->is_cdrom) {
1761 ide_set_signature(s);
1763 ide_abort_command(s);
1765 ide_set_irq(s);
1766 break;
1767 case WIN_SPECIFY:
1768 case WIN_RECAL:
1769 s->error = 0;
1770 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1771 ide_set_irq(s);
1772 break;
1773 case WIN_SETMULT:
1774 if (s->is_cf && s->nsector == 0) {
1775 /* Disable Read and Write Multiple */
1776 s->mult_sectors = 0;
1777 s->status = READY_STAT;
1778 } else if ((s->nsector & 0xff) != 0 &&
1779 ((s->nsector & 0xff) > MAX_MULT_SECTORS ||
1780 (s->nsector & (s->nsector - 1)) != 0)) {
1781 ide_abort_command(s);
1782 } else {
1783 s->mult_sectors = s->nsector & 0xff;
1784 s->status = READY_STAT;
1786 ide_set_irq(s);
1787 break;
1788 case WIN_VERIFY_EXT:
1789 lba48 = 1;
1790 case WIN_VERIFY:
1791 case WIN_VERIFY_ONCE:
1792 /* do sector number check ? */
1793 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1794 s->status = READY_STAT;
1795 ide_set_irq(s);
1796 break;
1797 case WIN_READ_EXT:
1798 lba48 = 1;
1799 case WIN_READ:
1800 case WIN_READ_ONCE:
1801 if (!s->bs)
1802 goto abort_cmd;
1803 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1804 s->req_nb_sectors = 1;
1805 ide_sector_read(s);
1806 break;
1807 case WIN_WRITE_EXT:
1808 lba48 = 1;
1809 case WIN_WRITE:
1810 case WIN_WRITE_ONCE:
1811 case CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE:
1812 case WIN_WRITE_VERIFY:
1813 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1814 s->error = 0;
1815 s->status = SEEK_STAT | READY_STAT;
1816 s->req_nb_sectors = 1;
1817 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_sector_write);
1818 s->media_changed = 1;
1819 break;
1820 case WIN_MULTREAD_EXT:
1821 lba48 = 1;
1822 case WIN_MULTREAD:
1823 if (!s->mult_sectors)
1824 goto abort_cmd;
1825 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1826 s->req_nb_sectors = s->mult_sectors;
1827 ide_sector_read(s);
1828 break;
1829 case WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT:
1830 lba48 = 1;
1831 case WIN_MULTWRITE:
1832 case CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE:
1833 if (!s->mult_sectors)
1834 goto abort_cmd;
1835 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1836 s->error = 0;
1837 s->status = SEEK_STAT | READY_STAT;
1838 s->req_nb_sectors = s->mult_sectors;
1839 n = s->nsector;
1840 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors)
1841 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
1842 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512 * n, ide_sector_write);
1843 s->media_changed = 1;
1844 break;
1845 case WIN_READDMA_EXT:
1846 lba48 = 1;
1847 case WIN_READDMA:
1848 case WIN_READDMA_ONCE:
1849 if (!s->bs)
1850 goto abort_cmd;
1851 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1852 ide_sector_read_dma(s);
1853 break;
1854 case WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT:
1855 lba48 = 1;
1856 case WIN_WRITEDMA:
1857 case WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE:
1858 if (!s->bs)
1859 goto abort_cmd;
1860 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1861 ide_sector_write_dma(s);
1862 s->media_changed = 1;
1863 break;
1864 case WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT:
1865 lba48 = 1;
1866 case WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX:
1867 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1868 ide_set_sector(s, s->nb_sectors - 1);
1869 s->status = READY_STAT;
1870 ide_set_irq(s);
1871 break;
1872 case WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1:
1873 case WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2:
1874 s->nsector = 0xff; /* device active or idle */
1875 s->status = READY_STAT;
1876 ide_set_irq(s);
1877 break;
1878 case WIN_SETFEATURES:
1879 if (!s->bs)
1880 goto abort_cmd;
1881 /* XXX: valid for CDROM ? */
1882 switch(s->feature) {
1883 case 0xcc: /* reverting to power-on defaults enable */
1884 case 0x66: /* reverting to power-on defaults disable */
1885 case 0x02: /* write cache enable */
1886 case 0x82: /* write cache disable */
1887 case 0xaa: /* read look-ahead enable */
1888 case 0x55: /* read look-ahead disable */
1889 case 0x05: /* set advanced power management mode */
1890 case 0x85: /* disable advanced power management mode */
1891 case 0x69: /* NOP */
1892 case 0x67: /* NOP */
1893 case 0x96: /* NOP */
1894 case 0x9a: /* NOP */
1895 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1896 ide_set_irq(s);
1897 break;
1898 case 0x03: { /* set transfer mode */
1899 uint8_t val = s->nsector & 0x07;
1901 switch (s->nsector >> 3) {
1902 case 0x00: /* pio default */
1903 case 0x01: /* pio mode */
1904 put_le16(s->identify_data + 63,0x07);
1905 put_le16(s->identify_data + 88,0x3f);
1906 break;
1907 case 0x04: /* mdma mode */
1908 put_le16(s->identify_data + 63,0x07 | (1 << (val + 8)));
1909 put_le16(s->identify_data + 88,0x3f);
1910 break;
1911 case 0x08: /* udma mode */
1912 put_le16(s->identify_data + 63,0x07);
1913 put_le16(s->identify_data + 88,0x3f | (1 << (val + 8)));
1914 break;
1915 default:
1916 goto abort_cmd;
1918 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1919 ide_set_irq(s);
1920 break;
1922 default:
1923 goto abort_cmd;
1925 break;
1926 case WIN_FLUSH_CACHE:
1927 case WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT:
1928 if (s->bs)
1929 bdrv_flush(s->bs);
1930 s->status = READY_STAT;
1931 ide_set_irq(s);
1932 break;
1933 case WIN_STANDBYNOW1:
1934 case WIN_STANDBYNOW2:
1935 case WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE:
1936 case CFA_IDLEIMMEDIATE:
1937 case WIN_SETIDLE1:
1938 case WIN_SETIDLE2:
1939 s->status = READY_STAT;
1940 ide_set_irq(s);
1941 break;
1942 /* ATAPI commands */
1943 case WIN_PIDENTIFY:
1944 if (s->is_cdrom) {
1945 ide_atapi_identify(s);
1946 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1947 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_transfer_stop);
1948 } else {
1949 ide_abort_command(s);
1951 ide_set_irq(s);
1952 break;
1953 case WIN_DIAGNOSE:
1954 ide_set_signature(s);
1955 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
1956 s->error = 0x01;
1957 break;
1958 case WIN_SRST:
1959 if (!s->is_cdrom)
1960 goto abort_cmd;
1961 ide_set_signature(s);
1962 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
1963 s->error = 0x01;
1964 break;
1965 case WIN_PACKETCMD:
1966 if (!s->is_cdrom)
1967 goto abort_cmd;
1968 /* overlapping commands not supported */
1969 if (s->feature & 0x02)
1970 goto abort_cmd;
1971 s->atapi_dma = s->feature & 1;
1972 s->nsector = 1;
1973 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE,
1974 ide_atapi_cmd);
1975 break;
1976 /* CF-ATA commands */
1977 case CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE:
1978 if (!s->is_cf)
1979 goto abort_cmd;
1980 s->error = 0x09; /* miscellaneous error */
1981 s->status = READY_STAT;
1982 ide_set_irq(s);
1983 break;
1984 case CFA_ERASE_SECTORS:
1985 case CFA_WEAR_LEVEL:
1986 if (!s->is_cf)
1987 goto abort_cmd;
1988 if (val == CFA_WEAR_LEVEL)
1989 s->nsector = 0;
1990 if (val == CFA_ERASE_SECTORS)
1991 s->media_changed = 1;
1992 s->error = 0x00;
1993 s->status = READY_STAT;
1994 ide_set_irq(s);
1995 break;
1996 case CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR:
1997 if (!s->is_cf)
1998 goto abort_cmd;
1999 s->error = 0x00;
2000 s->status = READY_STAT;
2001 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200);
2002 s->io_buffer[0x00] = s->hcyl; /* Cyl MSB */
2003 s->io_buffer[0x01] = s->lcyl; /* Cyl LSB */
2004 s->io_buffer[0x02] = s->select; /* Head */
2005 s->io_buffer[0x03] = s->sector; /* Sector */
2006 s->io_buffer[0x04] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 16; /* LBA MSB */
2007 s->io_buffer[0x05] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 8; /* LBA */
2008 s->io_buffer[0x06] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 0; /* LBA LSB */
2009 s->io_buffer[0x13] = 0x00; /* Erase flag */
2010 s->io_buffer[0x18] = 0x00; /* Hot count */
2011 s->io_buffer[0x19] = 0x00; /* Hot count */
2012 s->io_buffer[0x1a] = 0x01; /* Hot count */
2013 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
2014 ide_set_irq(s);
2015 break;
2016 case CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE:
2017 if (!s->is_cf)
2018 goto abort_cmd;
2019 switch (s->feature) {
2020 case 0x02: /* Inquiry Metadata Storage */
2021 ide_cfata_metadata_inquiry(s);
2022 break;
2023 case 0x03: /* Read Metadata Storage */
2024 ide_cfata_metadata_read(s);
2025 break;
2026 case 0x04: /* Write Metadata Storage */
2027 ide_cfata_metadata_write(s);
2028 break;
2029 default:
2030 goto abort_cmd;
2032 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
2033 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
2034 ide_set_irq(s);
2035 break;
2036 case IBM_SENSE_CONDITION:
2037 if (!s->is_cf)
2038 goto abort_cmd;
2039 switch (s->feature) {
2040 case 0x01: /* sense temperature in device */
2041 s->nsector = 0x50; /* +20 C */
2042 break;
2043 default:
2044 goto abort_cmd;
2046 s->status = READY_STAT;
2047 ide_set_irq(s);
2048 break;
2049 default:
2050 abort_cmd:
2051 ide_abort_command(s);
2052 ide_set_irq(s);
2053 break;
2058 static uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1)
2060 IDEState *ide_if = opaque;
2061 IDEState *s = ide_if->cur_drive;
2062 uint32_t addr;
2063 int ret, hob;
2065 addr = addr1 & 7;
2066 /* FIXME: HOB readback uses bit 7, but it's always set right now */
2067 //hob = s->select & (1 << 7);
2068 hob = 0;
2069 switch(addr) {
2070 case 0:
2071 ret = 0xff;
2072 break;
2073 case 1:
2074 if (!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs)
2075 ret = 0;
2076 else if (!hob)
2077 ret = s->error;
2078 else
2079 ret = s->hob_feature;
2080 break;
2081 case 2:
2082 if (!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs)
2083 ret = 0;
2084 else if (!hob)
2085 ret = s->nsector & 0xff;
2086 else
2087 ret = s->hob_nsector;
2088 break;
2089 case 3:
2090 if (!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs)
2091 ret = 0;
2092 else if (!hob)
2093 ret = s->sector;
2094 else
2095 ret = s->hob_sector;
2096 break;
2097 case 4:
2098 if (!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs)
2099 ret = 0;
2100 else if (!hob)
2101 ret = s->lcyl;
2102 else
2103 ret = s->hob_lcyl;
2104 break;
2105 case 5:
2106 if (!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs)
2107 ret = 0;
2108 else if (!hob)
2109 ret = s->hcyl;
2110 else
2111 ret = s->hob_hcyl;
2112 break;
2113 case 6:
2114 if (!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs)
2115 ret = 0;
2116 else
2117 ret = s->select;
2118 break;
2119 default:
2120 case 7:
2121 if ((!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs) ||
2122 (s != ide_if && !s->bs))
2123 ret = 0;
2124 else
2125 ret = s->status;
2126 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
2127 break;
2129 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2130 printf("ide: read addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr1, ret);
2131 #endif
2132 return ret;
2135 static uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
2137 IDEState *ide_if = opaque;
2138 IDEState *s = ide_if->cur_drive;
2139 int ret;
2141 if ((!ide_if[0].bs && !ide_if[1].bs) ||
2142 (s != ide_if && !s->bs))
2143 ret = 0;
2144 else
2145 ret = s->status;
2146 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2147 printf("ide: read status addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr, ret);
2148 #endif
2149 return ret;
2152 static void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
2154 IDEState *ide_if = opaque;
2155 IDEState *s;
2156 int i;
2158 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2159 printf("ide: write control addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr, val);
2160 #endif
2161 /* common for both drives */
2162 if (!(ide_if[0].cmd & IDE_CMD_RESET) &&
2163 (val & IDE_CMD_RESET)) {
2164 /* reset low to high */
2165 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
2166 s = &ide_if[i];
2167 s->status = BUSY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
2168 s->error = 0x01;
2170 } else if ((ide_if[0].cmd & IDE_CMD_RESET) &&
2171 !(val & IDE_CMD_RESET)) {
2172 /* high to low */
2173 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
2174 s = &ide_if[i];
2175 if (s->is_cdrom)
2176 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
2177 else
2178 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
2179 ide_set_signature(s);
2183 ide_if[0].cmd = val;
2184 ide_if[1].cmd = val;
2187 static void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
2189 IDEState *s = ((IDEState *)opaque)->cur_drive;
2190 uint8_t *p;
2192 p = s->data_ptr;
2193 *(uint16_t *)p = le16_to_cpu(val);
2194 p += 2;
2195 s->data_ptr = p;
2196 if (p >= s->data_end)
2197 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2200 static uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
2202 IDEState *s = ((IDEState *)opaque)->cur_drive;
2203 uint8_t *p;
2204 int ret;
2205 p = s->data_ptr;
2206 ret = cpu_to_le16(*(uint16_t *)p);
2207 p += 2;
2208 s->data_ptr = p;
2209 if (p >= s->data_end)
2210 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2211 return ret;
2214 static void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
2216 IDEState *s = ((IDEState *)opaque)->cur_drive;
2217 uint8_t *p;
2219 p = s->data_ptr;
2220 *(uint32_t *)p = le32_to_cpu(val);
2221 p += 4;
2222 s->data_ptr = p;
2223 if (p >= s->data_end)
2224 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2227 static uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
2229 IDEState *s = ((IDEState *)opaque)->cur_drive;
2230 uint8_t *p;
2231 int ret;
2233 p = s->data_ptr;
2234 ret = cpu_to_le32(*(uint32_t *)p);
2235 p += 4;
2236 s->data_ptr = p;
2237 if (p >= s->data_end)
2238 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2239 return ret;
2242 static void ide_dummy_transfer_stop(IDEState *s)
2244 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer;
2245 s->data_end = s->io_buffer;
2246 s->io_buffer[0] = 0xff;
2247 s->io_buffer[1] = 0xff;
2248 s->io_buffer[2] = 0xff;
2249 s->io_buffer[3] = 0xff;
2252 static void ide_reset(IDEState *s)
2254 if (s->is_cf)
2255 s->mult_sectors = 0;
2256 else
2257 s->mult_sectors = MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
2258 s->cur_drive = s;
2259 s->select = 0xa0;
2260 s->status = READY_STAT;
2261 ide_set_signature(s);
2262 /* init the transfer handler so that 0xffff is returned on data
2263 accesses */
2264 s->end_transfer_func = ide_dummy_transfer_stop;
2265 ide_dummy_transfer_stop(s);
2266 s->media_changed = 0;
2269 struct partition {
2270 uint8_t boot_ind; /* 0x80 - active */
2271 uint8_t head; /* starting head */
2272 uint8_t sector; /* starting sector */
2273 uint8_t cyl; /* starting cylinder */
2274 uint8_t sys_ind; /* What partition type */
2275 uint8_t end_head; /* end head */
2276 uint8_t end_sector; /* end sector */
2277 uint8_t end_cyl; /* end cylinder */
2278 uint32_t start_sect; /* starting sector counting from 0 */
2279 uint32_t nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */
2280 } __attribute__((packed));
2282 /* try to guess the disk logical geometry from the MSDOS partition table. Return 0 if OK, -1 if could not guess */
2283 static int guess_disk_lchs(IDEState *s,
2284 int *pcylinders, int *pheads, int *psectors)
2286 uint8_t buf[512];
2287 int ret, i, heads, sectors, cylinders;
2288 struct partition *p;
2289 uint32_t nr_sects;
2291 ret = bdrv_read(s->bs, 0, buf, 1);
2292 if (ret < 0)
2293 return -1;
2294 /* test msdos magic */
2295 if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
2296 return -1;
2297 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2298 p = ((struct partition *)(buf + 0x1be)) + i;
2299 nr_sects = le32_to_cpu(p->nr_sects);
2300 if (nr_sects && p->end_head) {
2301 /* We make the assumption that the partition terminates on
2302 a cylinder boundary */
2303 heads = p->end_head + 1;
2304 sectors = p->end_sector & 63;
2305 if (sectors == 0)
2306 continue;
2307 cylinders = s->nb_sectors / (heads * sectors);
2308 if (cylinders < 1 || cylinders > 16383)
2309 continue;
2310 *pheads = heads;
2311 *psectors = sectors;
2312 *pcylinders = cylinders;
2313 #if 0
2314 printf("guessed geometry: LCHS=%d %d %d\n",
2315 cylinders, heads, sectors);
2316 #endif
2317 return 0;
2320 return -1;
2323 static void ide_init2(IDEState *ide_state,
2324 BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1,
2325 qemu_irq irq)
2327 IDEState *s;
2328 static int drive_serial = 1;
2329 int i, cylinders, heads, secs, translation, lba_detected = 0;
2330 int64_t nb_sectors;
2332 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2333 s = ide_state + i;
2334 if (i == 0)
2335 s->bs = hd0;
2336 else
2337 s->bs = hd1;
2338 if (s->bs) {
2339 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
2340 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
2341 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
2342 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(s->bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
2343 translation = bdrv_get_translation_hint(s->bs);
2344 if (cylinders != 0) {
2345 s->cylinders = cylinders;
2346 s->heads = heads;
2347 s->sectors = secs;
2348 } else {
2349 if (guess_disk_lchs(s, &cylinders, &heads, &secs) == 0) {
2350 if (heads > 16) {
2351 /* if heads > 16, it means that a BIOS LBA
2352 translation was active, so the default
2353 hardware geometry is OK */
2354 lba_detected = 1;
2355 goto default_geometry;
2356 } else {
2357 s->cylinders = cylinders;
2358 s->heads = heads;
2359 s->sectors = secs;
2360 /* disable any translation to be in sync with
2361 the logical geometry */
2362 if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO) {
2363 bdrv_set_translation_hint(s->bs,
2364 BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE);
2367 } else {
2368 default_geometry:
2369 /* if no geometry, use a standard physical disk geometry */
2370 cylinders = nb_sectors / (16 * 63);
2371 if (cylinders > 16383)
2372 cylinders = 16383;
2373 else if (cylinders < 2)
2374 cylinders = 2;
2375 s->cylinders = cylinders;
2376 s->heads = 16;
2377 s->sectors = 63;
2378 if ((lba_detected == 1) && (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO)) {
2379 if ((s->cylinders * s->heads) <= 131072) {
2380 bdrv_set_translation_hint(s->bs,
2381 BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE);
2382 } else {
2383 bdrv_set_translation_hint(s->bs,
2384 BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA);
2388 bdrv_set_geometry_hint(s->bs, s->cylinders, s->heads, s->sectors);
2390 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bs) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
2391 s->is_cdrom = 1;
2392 bdrv_set_change_cb(s->bs, cdrom_change_cb, s);
2395 s->drive_serial = drive_serial++;
2396 s->irq = irq;
2397 s->sector_write_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock,
2398 ide_sector_write_timer_cb, s);
2399 ide_reset(s);
2403 static void ide_init_ioport(IDEState *ide_state, int iobase, int iobase2)
2405 register_ioport_write(iobase, 8, 1, ide_ioport_write, ide_state);
2406 register_ioport_read(iobase, 8, 1, ide_ioport_read, ide_state);
2407 if (iobase2) {
2408 register_ioport_read(iobase2, 1, 1, ide_status_read, ide_state);
2409 register_ioport_write(iobase2, 1, 1, ide_cmd_write, ide_state);
2412 /* data ports */
2413 register_ioport_write(iobase, 2, 2, ide_data_writew, ide_state);
2414 register_ioport_read(iobase, 2, 2, ide_data_readw, ide_state);
2415 register_ioport_write(iobase, 4, 4, ide_data_writel, ide_state);
2416 register_ioport_read(iobase, 4, 4, ide_data_readl, ide_state);
2419 /* save per IDE drive data */
2420 static void ide_save(QEMUFile* f, IDEState *s)
2422 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->mult_sectors);
2423 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->identify_set);
2424 if (s->identify_set) {
2425 qemu_put_buffer(f, (const uint8_t *)s->identify_data, 512);
2427 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->feature);
2428 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->error);
2429 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->nsector);
2430 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->sector);
2431 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->lcyl);
2432 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->hcyl);
2433 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->hob_feature);
2434 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->hob_nsector);
2435 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->hob_sector);
2436 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->hob_lcyl);
2437 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->hob_hcyl);
2438 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->select);
2439 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->status);
2440 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->lba48);
2442 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->sense_key);
2443 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->asc);
2444 /* XXX: if a transfer is pending, we do not save it yet */
2447 /* load per IDE drive data */
2448 static void ide_load(QEMUFile* f, IDEState *s)
2450 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->mult_sectors);
2451 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->identify_set);
2452 if (s->identify_set) {
2453 qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)s->identify_data, 512);
2455 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->feature);
2456 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->error);
2457 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->nsector);
2458 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->sector);
2459 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->lcyl);
2460 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->hcyl);
2461 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->hob_feature);
2462 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->hob_nsector);
2463 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->hob_sector);
2464 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->hob_lcyl);
2465 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->hob_hcyl);
2466 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->select);
2467 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->status);
2468 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->lba48);
2470 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->sense_key);
2471 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->asc);
2472 /* XXX: if a transfer is pending, we do not save it yet */
2475 /***********************************************************/
2476 /* ISA IDE definitions */
2478 void isa_ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, qemu_irq irq,
2479 BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1)
2481 IDEState *ide_state;
2483 ide_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IDEState) * 2);
2484 if (!ide_state)
2485 return;
2487 ide_init2(ide_state, hd0, hd1, irq);
2488 ide_init_ioport(ide_state, iobase, iobase2);
2491 /***********************************************************/
2492 /* PCI IDE definitions */
2494 static void cmd646_update_irq(PCIIDEState *d);
2496 static void ide_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
2497 uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
2499 PCIIDEState *d = (PCIIDEState *)pci_dev;
2500 IDEState *ide_state;
2502 if (region_num <= 3) {
2503 ide_state = &d->ide_if[(region_num >> 1) * 2];
2504 if (region_num & 1) {
2505 register_ioport_read(addr + 2, 1, 1, ide_status_read, ide_state);
2506 register_ioport_write(addr + 2, 1, 1, ide_cmd_write, ide_state);
2507 } else {
2508 register_ioport_write(addr, 8, 1, ide_ioport_write, ide_state);
2509 register_ioport_read(addr, 8, 1, ide_ioport_read, ide_state);
2511 /* data ports */
2512 register_ioport_write(addr, 2, 2, ide_data_writew, ide_state);
2513 register_ioport_read(addr, 2, 2, ide_data_readw, ide_state);
2514 register_ioport_write(addr, 4, 4, ide_data_writel, ide_state);
2515 register_ioport_read(addr, 4, 4, ide_data_readl, ide_state);
2520 static void ide_dma_start(IDEState *s, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb)
2522 BMDMAState *bm = s->bmdma;
2523 if(!bm)
2524 return;
2525 bm->ide_if = s;
2526 bm->dma_cb = dma_cb;
2527 bm->cur_prd_last = 0;
2528 bm->cur_prd_addr = 0;
2529 bm->cur_prd_len = 0;
2530 if (bm->status & BM_STATUS_DMAING) {
2531 bm->dma_cb(bm, 0);
2535 static void bmdma_cmd_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
2537 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
2538 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2539 printf("%s: 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
2540 #endif
2541 if (!(val & BM_CMD_START)) {
2542 /* XXX: do it better */
2543 if (bm->status & BM_STATUS_DMAING) {
2544 bm->status &= ~BM_STATUS_DMAING;
2545 /* cancel DMA request */
2546 bm->ide_if = NULL;
2547 bm->dma_cb = NULL;
2548 if (bm->aiocb) {
2549 #ifdef DEBUG_AIO
2550 printf("aio_cancel\n");
2551 #endif
2552 bdrv_aio_cancel(bm->aiocb);
2553 bm->aiocb = NULL;
2556 bm->cmd = val & 0x09;
2557 } else {
2558 if (!(bm->status & BM_STATUS_DMAING)) {
2559 bm->status |= BM_STATUS_DMAING;
2560 /* start dma transfer if possible */
2561 if (bm->dma_cb)
2562 bm->dma_cb(bm, 0);
2564 bm->cmd = val & 0x09;
2568 static uint32_t bmdma_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
2570 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
2571 PCIIDEState *pci_dev;
2572 uint32_t val;
2574 switch(addr & 3) {
2575 case 0:
2576 val = bm->cmd;
2577 break;
2578 case 1:
2579 pci_dev = bm->pci_dev;
2580 if (pci_dev->type == IDE_TYPE_CMD646) {
2581 val = pci_dev->dev.config[MRDMODE];
2582 } else {
2583 val = 0xff;
2585 break;
2586 case 2:
2587 val = bm->status;
2588 break;
2589 case 3:
2590 pci_dev = bm->pci_dev;
2591 if (pci_dev->type == IDE_TYPE_CMD646) {
2592 if (bm == &pci_dev->bmdma[0])
2593 val = pci_dev->dev.config[UDIDETCR0];
2594 else
2595 val = pci_dev->dev.config[UDIDETCR1];
2596 } else {
2597 val = 0xff;
2599 break;
2600 default:
2601 val = 0xff;
2602 break;
2604 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2605 printf("bmdma: readb 0x%02x : 0x%02x\n", addr, val);
2606 #endif
2607 return val;
2610 static void bmdma_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
2612 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
2613 PCIIDEState *pci_dev;
2614 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2615 printf("bmdma: writeb 0x%02x : 0x%02x\n", addr, val);
2616 #endif
2617 switch(addr & 3) {
2618 case 1:
2619 pci_dev = bm->pci_dev;
2620 if (pci_dev->type == IDE_TYPE_CMD646) {
2621 pci_dev->dev.config[MRDMODE] =
2622 (pci_dev->dev.config[MRDMODE] & ~0x30) | (val & 0x30);
2623 cmd646_update_irq(pci_dev);
2625 break;
2626 case 2:
2627 bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
2628 break;
2629 case 3:
2630 pci_dev = bm->pci_dev;
2631 if (pci_dev->type == IDE_TYPE_CMD646) {
2632 if (bm == &pci_dev->bmdma[0])
2633 pci_dev->dev.config[UDIDETCR0] = val;
2634 else
2635 pci_dev->dev.config[UDIDETCR1] = val;
2637 break;
2641 static uint32_t bmdma_addr_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
2643 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
2644 uint32_t val;
2645 val = bm->addr;
2646 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2647 printf("%s: 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
2648 #endif
2649 return val;
2652 static void bmdma_addr_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
2654 BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
2655 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2656 printf("%s: 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
2657 #endif
2658 bm->addr = val & ~3;
2659 bm->cur_addr = bm->addr;
2662 static void bmdma_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
2663 uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
2665 PCIIDEState *d = (PCIIDEState *)pci_dev;
2666 int i;
2668 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
2669 BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
2670 d->ide_if[2 * i].bmdma = bm;
2671 d->ide_if[2 * i + 1].bmdma = bm;
2672 bm->pci_dev = (PCIIDEState *)pci_dev;
2674 register_ioport_write(addr, 1, 1, bmdma_cmd_writeb, bm);
2676 register_ioport_write(addr + 1, 3, 1, bmdma_writeb, bm);
2677 register_ioport_read(addr, 4, 1, bmdma_readb, bm);
2679 register_ioport_write(addr + 4, 4, 4, bmdma_addr_writel, bm);
2680 register_ioport_read(addr + 4, 4, 4, bmdma_addr_readl, bm);
2681 addr += 8;
2685 /* XXX: call it also when the MRDMODE is changed from the PCI config
2686 registers */
2687 static void cmd646_update_irq(PCIIDEState *d)
2689 int pci_level;
2690 pci_level = ((d->dev.config[MRDMODE] & MRDMODE_INTR_CH0) &&
2691 !(d->dev.config[MRDMODE] & MRDMODE_BLK_CH0)) ||
2692 ((d->dev.config[MRDMODE] & MRDMODE_INTR_CH1) &&
2693 !(d->dev.config[MRDMODE] & MRDMODE_BLK_CH1));
2694 qemu_set_irq(d->dev.irq[0], pci_level);
2697 /* the PCI irq level is the logical OR of the two channels */
2698 static void cmd646_set_irq(void *opaque, int channel, int level)
2700 PCIIDEState *d = opaque;
2701 int irq_mask;
2703 irq_mask = MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 << channel;
2704 if (level)
2705 d->dev.config[MRDMODE] |= irq_mask;
2706 else
2707 d->dev.config[MRDMODE] &= ~irq_mask;
2708 cmd646_update_irq(d);
2711 /* CMD646 PCI IDE controller */
2712 void pci_cmd646_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, BlockDriverState **hd_table,
2713 int secondary_ide_enabled)
2715 PCIIDEState *d;
2716 uint8_t *pci_conf;
2717 int i;
2718 qemu_irq *irq;
2720 d = (PCIIDEState *)pci_register_device(bus, "CMD646 IDE",
2721 sizeof(PCIIDEState),
2722 -1,
2723 NULL, NULL);
2724 d->type = IDE_TYPE_CMD646;
2725 pci_conf = d->dev.config;
2726 pci_conf[0x00] = 0x95; // CMD646
2727 pci_conf[0x01] = 0x10;
2728 pci_conf[0x02] = 0x46;
2729 pci_conf[0x03] = 0x06;
2731 pci_conf[0x08] = 0x07; // IDE controller revision
2732 pci_conf[0x09] = 0x8f;
2734 pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x01; // class_sub = PCI_IDE
2735 pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x01; // class_base = PCI_mass_storage
2736 pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x00; // header_type
2738 if (secondary_ide_enabled) {
2739 /* XXX: if not enabled, really disable the seconday IDE controller */
2740 pci_conf[0x51] = 0x80; /* enable IDE1 */
2743 pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 0, 0x8,
2744 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
2745 pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 1, 0x4,
2746 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
2747 pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 2, 0x8,
2748 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
2749 pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 3, 0x4,
2750 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
2751 pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 4, 0x10,
2752 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, bmdma_map);
2754 pci_conf[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt on pin 1
2756 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
2757 d->ide_if[i].pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)d;
2759 irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cmd646_set_irq, d, 2);
2760 ide_init2(&d->ide_if[0], hd_table[0], hd_table[1], irq[0]);
2761 ide_init2(&d->ide_if[2], hd_table[2], hd_table[3], irq[1]);
2764 static void pci_ide_save(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque)
2766 PCIIDEState *d = opaque;
2767 int i;
2769 pci_device_save(&d->dev, f);
2771 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2772 BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
2773 qemu_put_8s(f, &bm->cmd);
2774 qemu_put_8s(f, &bm->status);
2775 qemu_put_be32s(f, &bm->addr);
2776 /* XXX: if a transfer is pending, we do not save it yet */
2779 /* per IDE interface data */
2780 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2781 IDEState *s = &d->ide_if[i * 2];
2782 uint8_t drive1_selected;
2783 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cmd);
2784 drive1_selected = (s->cur_drive != s);
2785 qemu_put_8s(f, &drive1_selected);
2788 /* per IDE drive data */
2789 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2790 ide_save(f, &d->ide_if[i]);
2794 static int pci_ide_load(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
2796 PCIIDEState *d = opaque;
2797 int ret, i;
2799 if (version_id != 1)
2800 return -EINVAL;
2801 ret = pci_device_load(&d->dev, f);
2802 if (ret < 0)
2803 return ret;
2805 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2806 BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
2807 qemu_get_8s(f, &bm->cmd);
2808 qemu_get_8s(f, &bm->status);
2809 qemu_get_be32s(f, &bm->addr);
2810 /* XXX: if a transfer is pending, we do not save it yet */
2813 /* per IDE interface data */
2814 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2815 IDEState *s = &d->ide_if[i * 2];
2816 uint8_t drive1_selected;
2817 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cmd);
2818 qemu_get_8s(f, &drive1_selected);
2819 s->cur_drive = &d->ide_if[i * 2 + (drive1_selected != 0)];
2822 /* per IDE drive data */
2823 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2824 ide_load(f, &d->ide_if[i]);
2826 return 0;
2829 static void piix3_reset(PCIIDEState *d)
2831 uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
2833 pci_conf[0x04] = 0x00;
2834 pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
2835 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x80; /* FBC */
2836 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
2837 pci_conf[0x20] = 0x01; /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
2840 /* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
2841 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
2842 void pci_piix3_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, BlockDriverState **hd_table, int devfn,
2843 qemu_irq *pic)
2845 PCIIDEState *d;
2846 uint8_t *pci_conf;
2848 /* register a function 1 of PIIX3 */
2849 d = (PCIIDEState *)pci_register_device(bus, "PIIX3 IDE",
2850 sizeof(PCIIDEState),
2851 devfn,
2852 NULL, NULL);
2853 d->type = IDE_TYPE_PIIX3;
2855 pci_conf = d->dev.config;
2856 pci_conf[0x00] = 0x86; // Intel
2857 pci_conf[0x01] = 0x80;
2858 pci_conf[0x02] = 0x10;
2859 pci_conf[0x03] = 0x70;
2860 pci_conf[0x09] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
2861 pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x01; // class_sub = PCI_IDE
2862 pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x01; // class_base = PCI_mass_storage
2863 pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x00; // header_type
2865 piix3_reset(d);
2867 pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 4, 0x10,
2868 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, bmdma_map);
2870 ide_init2(&d->ide_if[0], hd_table[0], hd_table[1], pic[14]);
2871 ide_init2(&d->ide_if[2], hd_table[2], hd_table[3], pic[15]);
2872 ide_init_ioport(&d->ide_if[0], 0x1f0, 0x3f6);
2873 ide_init_ioport(&d->ide_if[2], 0x170, 0x376);
2875 register_savevm("ide", 0, 1, pci_ide_save, pci_ide_load, d);
2878 /***********************************************************/
2879 /* MacIO based PowerPC IDE */
2881 /* PowerMac IDE memory IO */
2882 static void pmac_ide_writeb (void *opaque,
2883 target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
2885 addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
2886 switch (addr) {
2887 case 1 ... 7:
2888 ide_ioport_write(opaque, addr, val);
2889 break;
2890 case 8:
2891 case 22:
2892 ide_cmd_write(opaque, 0, val);
2893 break;
2894 default:
2895 break;
2899 static uint32_t pmac_ide_readb (void *opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr)
2901 uint8_t retval;
2903 addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
2904 switch (addr) {
2905 case 1 ... 7:
2906 retval = ide_ioport_read(opaque, addr);
2907 break;
2908 case 8:
2909 case 22:
2910 retval = ide_status_read(opaque, 0);
2911 break;
2912 default:
2913 retval = 0xFF;
2914 break;
2916 return retval;
2919 static void pmac_ide_writew (void *opaque,
2920 target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
2922 addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
2923 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
2924 val = bswap16(val);
2925 #endif
2926 if (addr == 0) {
2927 ide_data_writew(opaque, 0, val);
2931 static uint32_t pmac_ide_readw (void *opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr)
2933 uint16_t retval;
2935 addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
2936 if (addr == 0) {
2937 retval = ide_data_readw(opaque, 0);
2938 } else {
2939 retval = 0xFFFF;
2941 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
2942 retval = bswap16(retval);
2943 #endif
2944 return retval;
2947 static void pmac_ide_writel (void *opaque,
2948 target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
2950 addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
2951 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
2952 val = bswap32(val);
2953 #endif
2954 if (addr == 0) {
2955 ide_data_writel(opaque, 0, val);
2959 static uint32_t pmac_ide_readl (void *opaque,target_phys_addr_t addr)
2961 uint32_t retval;
2963 addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
2964 if (addr == 0) {
2965 retval = ide_data_readl(opaque, 0);
2966 } else {
2967 retval = 0xFFFFFFFF;
2969 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
2970 retval = bswap32(retval);
2971 #endif
2972 return retval;
2975 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *pmac_ide_write[] = {
2976 pmac_ide_writeb,
2977 pmac_ide_writew,
2978 pmac_ide_writel,
2981 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *pmac_ide_read[] = {
2982 pmac_ide_readb,
2983 pmac_ide_readw,
2984 pmac_ide_readl,
2987 /* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
2988 /* PowerMac uses memory mapped registers, not I/O. Return the memory
2989 I/O index to access the ide. */
2990 int pmac_ide_init (BlockDriverState **hd_table, qemu_irq irq)
2992 IDEState *ide_if;
2993 int pmac_ide_memory;
2995 ide_if = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IDEState) * 2);
2996 ide_init2(&ide_if[0], hd_table[0], hd_table[1], irq);
2998 pmac_ide_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, pmac_ide_read,
2999 pmac_ide_write, &ide_if[0]);
3000 return pmac_ide_memory;
3003 /***********************************************************/
3004 /* CF-ATA Microdrive */
3006 #define METADATA_SIZE 0x20
3008 /* DSCM-1XXXX Microdrive hard disk with CF+ II / PCMCIA interface. */
3009 struct md_s {
3010 IDEState ide[2];
3011 struct pcmcia_card_s card;
3012 uint32_t attr_base;
3013 uint32_t io_base;
3015 /* Card state */
3016 uint8_t opt;
3017 uint8_t stat;
3018 uint8_t pins;
3020 uint8_t ctrl;
3021 uint16_t io;
3022 int cycle;
3025 /* Register bitfields */
3026 enum md_opt {
3027 OPT_MODE_MMAP = 0,
3028 OPT_MODE_IOMAP16 = 1,
3029 OPT_MODE_IOMAP1 = 2,
3030 OPT_MODE_IOMAP2 = 3,
3031 OPT_MODE = 0x3f,
3032 OPT_LEVIREQ = 0x40,
3033 OPT_SRESET = 0x80,
3035 enum md_cstat {
3036 STAT_INT = 0x02,
3037 STAT_PWRDWN = 0x04,
3038 STAT_XE = 0x10,
3039 STAT_IOIS8 = 0x20,
3040 STAT_SIGCHG = 0x40,
3041 STAT_CHANGED = 0x80,
3043 enum md_pins {
3044 PINS_MRDY = 0x02,
3045 PINS_CRDY = 0x20,
3047 enum md_ctrl {
3048 CTRL_IEN = 0x02,
3049 CTRL_SRST = 0x04,
3052 static inline void md_interrupt_update(struct md_s *s)
3054 if (!s->card.slot)
3055 return;
3057 qemu_set_irq(s->card.slot->irq,
3058 !(s->stat & STAT_INT) && /* Inverted */
3059 !(s->ctrl & (CTRL_IEN | CTRL_SRST)) &&
3060 !(s->opt & OPT_SRESET));
3063 static void md_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
3065 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3066 if (level)
3067 s->stat |= STAT_INT;
3068 else
3069 s->stat &= ~STAT_INT;
3071 md_interrupt_update(s);
3074 static void md_reset(struct md_s *s)
3076 s->opt = OPT_MODE_MMAP;
3077 s->stat = 0;
3078 s->pins = 0;
3079 s->cycle = 0;
3080 s->ctrl = 0;
3081 ide_reset(s->ide);
3084 static uint8_t md_attr_read(void *opaque, uint32_t at)
3086 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3087 if (at < s->attr_base) {
3088 if (at < s->card.cis_len)
3089 return s->card.cis[at];
3090 else
3091 return 0x00;
3094 at -= s->attr_base;
3096 switch (at) {
3097 case 0x00: /* Configuration Option Register */
3098 return s->opt;
3099 case 0x02: /* Card Configuration Status Register */
3100 if (s->ctrl & CTRL_IEN)
3101 return s->stat & ~STAT_INT;
3102 else
3103 return s->stat;
3104 case 0x04: /* Pin Replacement Register */
3105 return (s->pins & PINS_CRDY) | 0x0c;
3106 case 0x06: /* Socket and Copy Register */
3107 return 0x00;
3108 #ifdef VERBOSE
3109 default:
3110 printf("%s: Bad attribute space register %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, at);
3111 #endif
3114 return 0;
3117 static void md_attr_write(void *opaque, uint32_t at, uint8_t value)
3119 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3120 at -= s->attr_base;
3122 switch (at) {
3123 case 0x00: /* Configuration Option Register */
3124 s->opt = value & 0xcf;
3125 if (value & OPT_SRESET)
3126 md_reset(s);
3127 md_interrupt_update(s);
3128 break;
3129 case 0x02: /* Card Configuration Status Register */
3130 if ((s->stat ^ value) & STAT_PWRDWN)
3131 s->pins |= PINS_CRDY;
3132 s->stat &= 0x82;
3133 s->stat |= value & 0x74;
3134 md_interrupt_update(s);
3135 /* Word 170 in Identify Device must be equal to STAT_XE */
3136 break;
3137 case 0x04: /* Pin Replacement Register */
3138 s->pins &= PINS_CRDY;
3139 s->pins |= value & PINS_MRDY;
3140 break;
3141 case 0x06: /* Socket and Copy Register */
3142 break;
3143 default:
3144 printf("%s: Bad attribute space register %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, at);
3148 static uint16_t md_common_read(void *opaque, uint32_t at)
3150 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3151 uint16_t ret;
3152 at -= s->io_base;
3154 switch (s->opt & OPT_MODE) {
3155 case OPT_MODE_MMAP:
3156 if ((at & ~0x3ff) == 0x400)
3157 at = 0;
3158 break;
3159 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP16:
3160 at &= 0xf;
3161 break;
3162 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP1:
3163 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x3f0)
3164 at -= 0x3e8;
3165 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x1f0)
3166 at -= 0x1f0;
3167 break;
3168 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP2:
3169 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x370)
3170 at -= 0x368;
3171 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x170)
3172 at -= 0x170;
3175 switch (at) {
3176 case 0x0: /* Even RD Data */
3177 case 0x8:
3178 return ide_data_readw(s->ide, 0);
3180 /* TODO: 8-bit accesses */
3181 if (s->cycle)
3182 ret = s->io >> 8;
3183 else {
3184 s->io = ide_data_readw(s->ide, 0);
3185 ret = s->io & 0xff;
3187 s->cycle = !s->cycle;
3188 return ret;
3189 case 0x9: /* Odd RD Data */
3190 return s->io >> 8;
3191 case 0xd: /* Error */
3192 return ide_ioport_read(s->ide, 0x1);
3193 case 0xe: /* Alternate Status */
3194 if (s->ide->cur_drive->bs)
3195 return s->ide->cur_drive->status;
3196 else
3197 return 0;
3198 case 0xf: /* Device Address */
3199 return 0xc2 | ((~s->ide->select << 2) & 0x3c);
3200 default:
3201 return ide_ioport_read(s->ide, at);
3204 return 0;
3207 static void md_common_write(void *opaque, uint32_t at, uint16_t value)
3209 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3210 at -= s->io_base;
3212 switch (s->opt & OPT_MODE) {
3213 case OPT_MODE_MMAP:
3214 if ((at & ~0x3ff) == 0x400)
3215 at = 0;
3216 break;
3217 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP16:
3218 at &= 0xf;
3219 break;
3220 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP1:
3221 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x3f0)
3222 at -= 0x3e8;
3223 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x1f0)
3224 at -= 0x1f0;
3225 break;
3226 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP2:
3227 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x370)
3228 at -= 0x368;
3229 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x170)
3230 at -= 0x170;
3233 switch (at) {
3234 case 0x0: /* Even WR Data */
3235 case 0x8:
3236 ide_data_writew(s->ide, 0, value);
3237 break;
3239 /* TODO: 8-bit accesses */
3240 if (s->cycle)
3241 ide_data_writew(s->ide, 0, s->io | (value << 8));
3242 else
3243 s->io = value & 0xff;
3244 s->cycle = !s->cycle;
3245 break;
3246 case 0x9:
3247 s->io = value & 0xff;
3248 s->cycle = !s->cycle;
3249 break;
3250 case 0xd: /* Features */
3251 ide_ioport_write(s->ide, 0x1, value);
3252 break;
3253 case 0xe: /* Device Control */
3254 s->ctrl = value;
3255 if (value & CTRL_SRST)
3256 md_reset(s);
3257 md_interrupt_update(s);
3258 break;
3259 default:
3260 if (s->stat & STAT_PWRDWN) {
3261 s->pins |= PINS_CRDY;
3262 s->stat &= ~STAT_PWRDWN;
3264 ide_ioport_write(s->ide, at, value);
3268 static void md_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
3270 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3271 int i;
3272 uint8_t drive1_selected;
3274 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->opt);
3275 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->stat);
3276 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->pins);
3278 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->ctrl);
3279 qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->io);
3280 qemu_put_byte(f, s->cycle);
3282 drive1_selected = (s->ide->cur_drive != s->ide);
3283 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->ide->cmd);
3284 qemu_put_8s(f, &drive1_selected);
3286 for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++)
3287 ide_save(f, &s->ide[i]);
3290 static int md_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
3292 struct md_s *s = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3293 int i;
3294 uint8_t drive1_selected;
3296 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->opt);
3297 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->stat);
3298 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->pins);
3300 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->ctrl);
3301 qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->io);
3302 s->cycle = qemu_get_byte(f);
3304 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->ide->cmd);
3305 qemu_get_8s(f, &drive1_selected);
3306 s->ide->cur_drive = &s->ide[(drive1_selected != 0)];
3308 for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++)
3309 ide_load(f, &s->ide[i]);
3311 return 0;
3314 static int md_iid = 0;
3316 static const uint8_t dscm1xxxx_cis[0x14a] = {
3317 [0x000] = CISTPL_DEVICE, /* 5V Device Information */
3318 [0x002] = 0x03, /* Tuple length = 4 bytes */
3319 [0x004] = 0xdb, /* ID: DTYPE_FUNCSPEC, non WP, DSPEED_150NS */
3320 [0x006] = 0x01, /* Size = 2K bytes */
3321 [0x008] = CISTPL_ENDMARK,
3323 [0x00a] = CISTPL_DEVICE_OC, /* Additional Device Information */
3324 [0x00c] = 0x04, /* Tuple length = 4 byest */
3325 [0x00e] = 0x03, /* Conditions: Ext = 0, Vcc 3.3V, MWAIT = 1 */
3326 [0x010] = 0xdb, /* ID: DTYPE_FUNCSPEC, non WP, DSPEED_150NS */
3327 [0x012] = 0x01, /* Size = 2K bytes */
3328 [0x014] = CISTPL_ENDMARK,
3330 [0x016] = CISTPL_JEDEC_C, /* JEDEC ID */
3331 [0x018] = 0x02, /* Tuple length = 2 bytes */
3332 [0x01a] = 0xdf, /* PC Card ATA with no Vpp required */
3333 [0x01c] = 0x01,
3335 [0x01e] = CISTPL_MANFID, /* Manufacture ID */
3336 [0x020] = 0x04, /* Tuple length = 4 bytes */
3337 [0x022] = 0xa4, /* TPLMID_MANF = 00a4 (IBM) */
3338 [0x024] = 0x00,
3339 [0x026] = 0x00, /* PLMID_CARD = 0000 */
3340 [0x028] = 0x00,
3342 [0x02a] = CISTPL_VERS_1, /* Level 1 Version */
3343 [0x02c] = 0x12, /* Tuple length = 23 bytes */
3344 [0x02e] = 0x04, /* Major Version = JEIDA 4.2 / PCMCIA 2.1 */
3345 [0x030] = 0x01, /* Minor Version = 1 */
3346 [0x032] = 'I',
3347 [0x034] = 'B',
3348 [0x036] = 'M',
3349 [0x038] = 0x00,
3350 [0x03a] = 'm',
3351 [0x03c] = 'i',
3352 [0x03e] = 'c',
3353 [0x040] = 'r',
3354 [0x042] = 'o',
3355 [0x044] = 'd',
3356 [0x046] = 'r',
3357 [0x048] = 'i',
3358 [0x04a] = 'v',
3359 [0x04c] = 'e',
3360 [0x04e] = 0x00,
3361 [0x050] = CISTPL_ENDMARK,
3363 [0x052] = CISTPL_FUNCID, /* Function ID */
3364 [0x054] = 0x02, /* Tuple length = 2 bytes */
3365 [0x056] = 0x04, /* TPLFID_FUNCTION = Fixed Disk */
3366 [0x058] = 0x01, /* TPLFID_SYSINIT: POST = 1, ROM = 0 */
3368 [0x05a] = CISTPL_FUNCE, /* Function Extension */
3369 [0x05c] = 0x02, /* Tuple length = 2 bytes */
3370 [0x05e] = 0x01, /* TPLFE_TYPE = Disk Device Interface */
3371 [0x060] = 0x01, /* TPLFE_DATA = PC Card ATA Interface */
3373 [0x062] = CISTPL_FUNCE, /* Function Extension */
3374 [0x064] = 0x03, /* Tuple length = 3 bytes */
3375 [0x066] = 0x02, /* TPLFE_TYPE = Basic PC Card ATA Interface */
3376 [0x068] = 0x08, /* TPLFE_DATA: Rotating, Unique, Single */
3377 [0x06a] = 0x0f, /* TPLFE_DATA: Sleep, Standby, Idle, Auto */
3379 [0x06c] = CISTPL_CONFIG, /* Configuration */
3380 [0x06e] = 0x05, /* Tuple length = 5 bytes */
3381 [0x070] = 0x01, /* TPCC_RASZ = 2 bytes, TPCC_RMSZ = 1 byte */
3382 [0x072] = 0x07, /* TPCC_LAST = 7 */
3383 [0x074] = 0x00, /* TPCC_RADR = 0200 */
3384 [0x076] = 0x02,
3385 [0x078] = 0x0f, /* TPCC_RMSK = 200, 202, 204, 206 */
3387 [0x07a] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3388 [0x07c] = 0x0b, /* Tuple length = 11 bytes */
3389 [0x07e] = 0xc0, /* TPCE_INDX = Memory Mode, Default, Iface */
3390 [0x080] = 0xc0, /* TPCE_IF = Memory, no BVDs, no WP, READY */
3391 [0x082] = 0xa1, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, Memory, Misc */
3392 [0x084] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
3393 [0x086] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
3394 [0x088] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
3395 [0x08a] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
3396 [0x08c] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
3397 [0x08e] = 0x08, /* TPCE_MS = 1 window, 1 byte, Host address */
3398 [0x090] = 0x00, /* Window descriptor: Window length = 0 */
3399 [0x092] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI: support power down mode, RW */
3401 [0x094] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3402 [0x096] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
3403 [0x098] = 0x00, /* TPCE_INDX = Memory Mode, no Default */
3404 [0x09a] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
3405 [0x09c] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
3406 [0x09e] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
3407 [0x0a0] = 0x1e,
3408 [0x0a2] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
3410 [0x0a4] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3411 [0x0a6] = 0x0d, /* Tuple length = 13 bytes */
3412 [0x0a8] = 0xc1, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O and Memory Mode, Default */
3413 [0x0aa] = 0x41, /* TPCE_IF = I/O and Memory, no BVD, no WP */
3414 [0x0ac] = 0x99, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, I/O, Interrupt, Misc */
3415 [0x0ae] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
3416 [0x0b0] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
3417 [0x0b2] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
3418 [0x0b4] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
3419 [0x0b6] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
3420 [0x0b8] = 0x64, /* TPCE_IO = 16-byte boundary, 16/8 accesses */
3421 [0x0ba] = 0xf0, /* TPCE_IR = MASK, Level, Pulse, Share */
3422 [0x0bc] = 0xff, /* IRQ0..IRQ7 supported */
3423 [0x0be] = 0xff, /* IRQ8..IRQ15 supported */
3424 [0x0c0] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI = support power down mode */
3426 [0x0c2] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3427 [0x0c4] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
3428 [0x0c6] = 0x01, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O and Memory Mode */
3429 [0x0c8] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
3430 [0x0ca] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
3431 [0x0cc] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
3432 [0x0ce] = 0x1e,
3433 [0x0d0] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
3435 [0x0d2] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3436 [0x0d4] = 0x12, /* Tuple length = 18 bytes */
3437 [0x0d6] = 0xc2, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Primary Mode */
3438 [0x0d8] = 0x41, /* TPCE_IF = I/O and Memory, no BVD, no WP */
3439 [0x0da] = 0x99, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, I/O, Interrupt, Misc */
3440 [0x0dc] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
3441 [0x0de] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
3442 [0x0e0] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
3443 [0x0e2] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
3444 [0x0e4] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
3445 [0x0e6] = 0xea, /* TPCE_IO = 1K boundary, 16/8 access, Range */
3446 [0x0e8] = 0x61, /* Range: 2 fields, 2 bytes addr, 1 byte len */
3447 [0x0ea] = 0xf0, /* Field 1 address = 0x01f0 */
3448 [0x0ec] = 0x01,
3449 [0x0ee] = 0x07, /* Address block length = 8 */
3450 [0x0f0] = 0xf6, /* Field 2 address = 0x03f6 */
3451 [0x0f2] = 0x03,
3452 [0x0f4] = 0x01, /* Address block length = 2 */
3453 [0x0f6] = 0xee, /* TPCE_IR = IRQ E, Level, Pulse, Share */
3454 [0x0f8] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI = support power down mode */
3456 [0x0fa] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3457 [0x0fc] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
3458 [0x0fe] = 0x02, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Primary Mode, no Default */
3459 [0x100] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
3460 [0x102] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
3461 [0x104] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
3462 [0x106] = 0x1e,
3463 [0x108] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
3465 [0x10a] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3466 [0x10c] = 0x12, /* Tuple length = 18 bytes */
3467 [0x10e] = 0xc3, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Secondary Mode, Default */
3468 [0x110] = 0x41, /* TPCE_IF = I/O and Memory, no BVD, no WP */
3469 [0x112] = 0x99, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, I/O, Interrupt, Misc */
3470 [0x114] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
3471 [0x116] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
3472 [0x118] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
3473 [0x11a] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
3474 [0x11c] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
3475 [0x11e] = 0xea, /* TPCE_IO = 1K boundary, 16/8 access, Range */
3476 [0x120] = 0x61, /* Range: 2 fields, 2 byte addr, 1 byte len */
3477 [0x122] = 0x70, /* Field 1 address = 0x0170 */
3478 [0x124] = 0x01,
3479 [0x126] = 0x07, /* Address block length = 8 */
3480 [0x128] = 0x76, /* Field 2 address = 0x0376 */
3481 [0x12a] = 0x03,
3482 [0x12c] = 0x01, /* Address block length = 2 */
3483 [0x12e] = 0xee, /* TPCE_IR = IRQ E, Level, Pulse, Share */
3484 [0x130] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI = support power down mode */
3486 [0x132] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
3487 [0x134] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
3488 [0x136] = 0x03, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Secondary Mode */
3489 [0x138] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
3490 [0x13a] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
3491 [0x13c] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
3492 [0x13e] = 0x1e,
3493 [0x140] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
3495 [0x142] = CISTPL_NO_LINK, /* No Link */
3496 [0x144] = 0x00, /* Tuple length = 0 bytes */
3498 [0x146] = CISTPL_END, /* Tuple End */
3501 static int dscm1xxxx_attach(void *opaque)
3503 struct md_s *md = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3504 md->card.attr_read = md_attr_read;
3505 md->card.attr_write = md_attr_write;
3506 md->card.common_read = md_common_read;
3507 md->card.common_write = md_common_write;
3508 md->card.io_read = md_common_read;
3509 md->card.io_write = md_common_write;
3511 md->attr_base = md->card.cis[0x74] | (md->card.cis[0x76] << 8);
3512 md->io_base = 0x0;
3514 md_reset(md);
3515 md_interrupt_update(md);
3517 md->card.slot->card_string = "DSCM-1xxxx Hitachi Microdrive";
3518 return 0;
3521 static int dscm1xxxx_detach(void *opaque)
3523 struct md_s *md = (struct md_s *) opaque;
3524 md_reset(md);
3525 return 0;
3528 struct pcmcia_card_s *dscm1xxxx_init(BlockDriverState *bdrv)
3530 struct md_s *md = (struct md_s *) qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct md_s));
3531 md->card.state = md;
3532 md->card.attach = dscm1xxxx_attach;
3533 md->card.detach = dscm1xxxx_detach;
3534 md->card.cis = dscm1xxxx_cis;
3535 md->card.cis_len = sizeof(dscm1xxxx_cis);
3537 ide_init2(md->ide, bdrv, 0, qemu_allocate_irqs(md_set_irq, md, 1)[0]);
3538 md->ide->is_cf = 1;
3539 md->ide->mdata_size = METADATA_SIZE;
3540 md->ide->mdata_storage = (uint8_t *) qemu_mallocz(METADATA_SIZE);
3542 register_savevm("microdrive", md_iid ++, 0, md_save, md_load, md);
3544 return &md->card;