Arm display emulation.
[qemu/mini2440.git] / hw / ppc_prep.c
blob9df430775d3c046c0481ddef493994e8f492ff9a
1 /*
2 * QEMU PPC PREP hardware System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Jocelyn Mayer
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "vl.h"
26 //#define HARD_DEBUG_PPC_IO
27 //#define DEBUG_PPC_IO
29 #define BIOS_FILENAME "ppc_rom.bin"
30 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x01000000
31 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x01800000
33 extern int loglevel;
34 extern FILE *logfile;
36 #if defined (HARD_DEBUG_PPC_IO) && !defined (DEBUG_PPC_IO)
37 #define DEBUG_PPC_IO
38 #endif
40 #if defined (HARD_DEBUG_PPC_IO)
41 #define PPC_IO_DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
42 do { \
43 if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_IOPORT) { \
44 fprintf(logfile, "%s: " fmt, __func__ , ##args); \
45 } else { \
46 printf("%s : " fmt, __func__ , ##args); \
47 } \
48 } while (0)
49 #elif defined (DEBUG_PPC_IO)
50 #define PPC_IO_DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
51 do { \
52 if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_IOPORT) { \
53 fprintf(logfile, "%s: " fmt, __func__ , ##args); \
54 } \
55 } while (0)
56 #else
57 #define PPC_IO_DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do { } while (0)
58 #endif
60 /* Constants for devices init */
61 static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
62 static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
63 static const int ide_irq[2] = { 13, 13 };
65 #define NE2000_NB_MAX 6
67 static uint32_t ne2000_io[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0x280, 0x380 };
68 static int ne2000_irq[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 9, 10, 11, 3, 4, 5 };
70 //static PITState *pit;
72 /* ISA IO ports bridge */
73 #define PPC_IO_BASE 0x80000000
75 /* Speaker port 0x61 */
76 int speaker_data_on;
77 int dummy_refresh_clock;
79 static void speaker_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
81 #if 0
82 speaker_data_on = (val >> 1) & 1;
83 pit_set_gate(pit, 2, val & 1);
84 #endif
87 static uint32_t speaker_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
89 #if 0
90 int out;
91 out = pit_get_out(pit, 2, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock));
92 dummy_refresh_clock ^= 1;
93 return (speaker_data_on << 1) | pit_get_gate(pit, 2) | (out << 5) |
94 (dummy_refresh_clock << 4);
95 #endif
96 return 0;
99 static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int level)
101 if (level)
102 cpu_interrupt(first_cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
103 else
104 cpu_reset_interrupt(first_cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
107 /* PCI intack register */
108 /* Read-only register (?) */
109 static void _PPC_intack_write (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
111 // printf("%s: 0x%08x => 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, value);
114 static inline uint32_t _PPC_intack_read (target_phys_addr_t addr)
116 uint32_t retval = 0;
118 if (addr == 0xBFFFFFF0)
119 retval = pic_intack_read(isa_pic);
120 // printf("%s: 0x%08x <= %d\n", __func__, addr, retval);
122 return retval;
125 static uint32_t PPC_intack_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
127 return _PPC_intack_read(addr);
130 static uint32_t PPC_intack_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
132 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
133 return bswap16(_PPC_intack_read(addr));
134 #else
135 return _PPC_intack_read(addr);
136 #endif
139 static uint32_t PPC_intack_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
141 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
142 return bswap32(_PPC_intack_read(addr));
143 #else
144 return _PPC_intack_read(addr);
145 #endif
148 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *PPC_intack_write[] = {
149 &_PPC_intack_write,
150 &_PPC_intack_write,
151 &_PPC_intack_write,
154 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *PPC_intack_read[] = {
155 &PPC_intack_readb,
156 &PPC_intack_readw,
157 &PPC_intack_readl,
160 /* PowerPC control and status registers */
161 #if 0 // Not used
162 static struct {
163 /* IDs */
164 uint32_t veni_devi;
165 uint32_t revi;
166 /* Control and status */
167 uint32_t gcsr;
168 uint32_t xcfr;
169 uint32_t ct32;
170 uint32_t mcsr;
171 /* General purpose registers */
172 uint32_t gprg[6];
173 /* Exceptions */
174 uint32_t feen;
175 uint32_t fest;
176 uint32_t fema;
177 uint32_t fecl;
178 uint32_t eeen;
179 uint32_t eest;
180 uint32_t eecl;
181 uint32_t eeint;
182 uint32_t eemck0;
183 uint32_t eemck1;
184 /* Error diagnostic */
185 } XCSR;
187 static void PPC_XCSR_writeb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
189 printf("%s: 0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", __func__, (long)addr, value);
192 static void PPC_XCSR_writew (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
194 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
195 value = bswap16(value);
196 #endif
197 printf("%s: 0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", __func__, (long)addr, value);
200 static void PPC_XCSR_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
202 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
203 value = bswap32(value);
204 #endif
205 printf("%s: 0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", __func__, (long)addr, value);
208 static uint32_t PPC_XCSR_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
210 uint32_t retval = 0;
212 printf("%s: 0x%08lx <= %d\n", __func__, (long)addr, retval);
214 return retval;
217 static uint32_t PPC_XCSR_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
219 uint32_t retval = 0;
221 printf("%s: 0x%08lx <= %d\n", __func__, (long)addr, retval);
222 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
223 retval = bswap16(retval);
224 #endif
226 return retval;
229 static uint32_t PPC_XCSR_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
231 uint32_t retval = 0;
233 printf("%s: 0x%08lx <= %d\n", __func__, (long)addr, retval);
234 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
235 retval = bswap32(retval);
236 #endif
238 return retval;
241 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *PPC_XCSR_write[] = {
242 &PPC_XCSR_writeb,
243 &PPC_XCSR_writew,
244 &PPC_XCSR_writel,
247 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *PPC_XCSR_read[] = {
248 &PPC_XCSR_readb,
249 &PPC_XCSR_readw,
250 &PPC_XCSR_readl,
252 #endif
254 /* Fake super-io ports for PREP platform (Intel 82378ZB) */
255 typedef struct sysctrl_t {
256 m48t59_t *nvram;
257 uint8_t state;
258 uint8_t syscontrol;
259 uint8_t fake_io[2];
260 int contiguous_map;
261 int endian;
262 } sysctrl_t;
264 enum {
265 STATE_HARDFILE = 0x01,
268 static sysctrl_t *sysctrl;
270 static void PREP_io_write (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
272 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
274 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", (long)addr - PPC_IO_BASE, val);
275 sysctrl->fake_io[addr - 0x0398] = val;
278 static uint32_t PREP_io_read (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
280 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
282 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx <= 0x%08x\n", (long)addr - PPC_IO_BASE,
283 sysctrl->fake_io[addr - 0x0398]);
284 return sysctrl->fake_io[addr - 0x0398];
287 static void PREP_io_800_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
289 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
291 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", (long)addr - PPC_IO_BASE, val);
292 switch (addr) {
293 case 0x0092:
294 /* Special port 92 */
295 /* Check soft reset asked */
296 if (val & 0x01) {
297 // cpu_interrupt(first_cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET);
299 /* Check LE mode */
300 if (val & 0x02) {
301 sysctrl->endian = 1;
302 } else {
303 sysctrl->endian = 0;
305 break;
306 case 0x0800:
307 /* Motorola CPU configuration register : read-only */
308 break;
309 case 0x0802:
310 /* Motorola base module feature register : read-only */
311 break;
312 case 0x0803:
313 /* Motorola base module status register : read-only */
314 break;
315 case 0x0808:
316 /* Hardfile light register */
317 if (val & 1)
318 sysctrl->state |= STATE_HARDFILE;
319 else
320 sysctrl->state &= ~STATE_HARDFILE;
321 break;
322 case 0x0810:
323 /* Password protect 1 register */
324 if (sysctrl->nvram != NULL)
325 m48t59_toggle_lock(sysctrl->nvram, 1);
326 break;
327 case 0x0812:
328 /* Password protect 2 register */
329 if (sysctrl->nvram != NULL)
330 m48t59_toggle_lock(sysctrl->nvram, 2);
331 break;
332 case 0x0814:
333 /* L2 invalidate register */
334 // tlb_flush(first_cpu, 1);
335 break;
336 case 0x081C:
337 /* system control register */
338 sysctrl->syscontrol = val & 0x0F;
339 break;
340 case 0x0850:
341 /* I/O map type register */
342 sysctrl->contiguous_map = val & 0x01;
343 break;
344 default:
345 printf("ERROR: unaffected IO port write: %04lx => %02x\n",
346 (long)addr, val);
347 break;
351 static uint32_t PREP_io_800_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
353 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
354 uint32_t retval = 0xFF;
356 switch (addr) {
357 case 0x0092:
358 /* Special port 92 */
359 retval = 0x00;
360 break;
361 case 0x0800:
362 /* Motorola CPU configuration register */
363 retval = 0xEF; /* MPC750 */
364 break;
365 case 0x0802:
366 /* Motorola Base module feature register */
367 retval = 0xAD; /* No ESCC, PMC slot neither ethernet */
368 break;
369 case 0x0803:
370 /* Motorola base module status register */
371 retval = 0xE0; /* Standard MPC750 */
372 break;
373 case 0x080C:
374 /* Equipment present register:
375 * no L2 cache
376 * no upgrade processor
377 * no cards in PCI slots
378 * SCSI fuse is bad
380 retval = 0x3C;
381 break;
382 case 0x0810:
383 /* Motorola base module extended feature register */
384 retval = 0x39; /* No USB, CF and PCI bridge. NVRAM present */
385 break;
386 case 0x0814:
387 /* L2 invalidate: don't care */
388 break;
389 case 0x0818:
390 /* Keylock */
391 retval = 0x00;
392 break;
393 case 0x081C:
394 /* system control register
395 * 7 - 6 / 1 - 0: L2 cache enable
397 retval = sysctrl->syscontrol;
398 break;
399 case 0x0823:
400 /* */
401 retval = 0x03; /* no L2 cache */
402 break;
403 case 0x0850:
404 /* I/O map type register */
405 retval = sysctrl->contiguous_map;
406 break;
407 default:
408 printf("ERROR: unaffected IO port: %04lx read\n", (long)addr);
409 break;
411 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx <= 0x%08x\n", (long)addr - PPC_IO_BASE, retval);
413 return retval;
416 static inline target_phys_addr_t prep_IO_address (sysctrl_t *sysctrl,
417 target_phys_addr_t addr)
419 if (sysctrl->contiguous_map == 0) {
420 /* 64 KB contiguous space for IOs */
421 addr &= 0xFFFF;
422 } else {
423 /* 8 MB non-contiguous space for IOs */
424 addr = (addr & 0x1F) | ((addr & 0x007FFF000) >> 7);
427 return addr;
430 static void PPC_prep_io_writeb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
431 uint32_t value)
433 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
435 addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
436 cpu_outb(NULL, addr, value);
439 static uint32_t PPC_prep_io_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
441 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
442 uint32_t ret;
444 addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
445 ret = cpu_inb(NULL, addr);
447 return ret;
450 static void PPC_prep_io_writew (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
451 uint32_t value)
453 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
455 addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
456 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
457 value = bswap16(value);
458 #endif
459 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", (long)addr, value);
460 cpu_outw(NULL, addr, value);
463 static uint32_t PPC_prep_io_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
465 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
466 uint32_t ret;
468 addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
469 ret = cpu_inw(NULL, addr);
470 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
471 ret = bswap16(ret);
472 #endif
473 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx <= 0x%08x\n", (long)addr, ret);
475 return ret;
478 static void PPC_prep_io_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
479 uint32_t value)
481 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
483 addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
484 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
485 value = bswap32(value);
486 #endif
487 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx => 0x%08x\n", (long)addr, value);
488 cpu_outl(NULL, addr, value);
491 static uint32_t PPC_prep_io_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
493 sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
494 uint32_t ret;
496 addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
497 ret = cpu_inl(NULL, addr);
498 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
499 ret = bswap32(ret);
500 #endif
501 PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08lx <= 0x%08x\n", (long)addr, ret);
503 return ret;
506 CPUWriteMemoryFunc *PPC_prep_io_write[] = {
507 &PPC_prep_io_writeb,
508 &PPC_prep_io_writew,
509 &PPC_prep_io_writel,
512 CPUReadMemoryFunc *PPC_prep_io_read[] = {
513 &PPC_prep_io_readb,
514 &PPC_prep_io_readw,
515 &PPC_prep_io_readl,
518 #define NVRAM_SIZE 0x2000
520 /* PowerPC PREP hardware initialisation */
521 static void ppc_prep_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
522 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
523 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
524 const char *initrd_filename)
526 CPUState *env;
527 char buf[1024];
528 SetIRQFunc *set_irq;
529 m48t59_t *nvram;
530 int PPC_io_memory;
531 int linux_boot, i, nb_nics1, bios_size;
532 unsigned long bios_offset;
533 uint32_t kernel_base, kernel_size, initrd_base, initrd_size;
534 ppc_def_t *def;
535 PCIBus *pci_bus;
537 sysctrl = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(sysctrl_t));
538 if (sysctrl == NULL)
539 return;
541 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
543 /* init CPUs */
545 env = cpu_init();
546 register_savevm("cpu", 0, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
548 /* Register CPU as a 604 */
549 /* XXX: CPU model (or PVR) should be provided on command line */
550 // ppc_find_by_name("604r", &def);
551 // ppc_find_by_name("604e", &def);
552 ppc_find_by_name("604", &def);
553 if (def == NULL) {
554 cpu_abort(env, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
556 cpu_ppc_register(env, def);
557 /* Set time-base frequency to 100 Mhz */
558 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 100UL * 1000UL * 1000UL);
560 /* allocate RAM */
561 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM);
563 /* allocate and load BIOS */
564 bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
565 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, BIOS_FILENAME);
566 bios_size = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
567 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
568 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load PPC PREP bios '%s'\n", buf);
569 exit(1);
571 bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff;
572 cpu_register_physical_memory((uint32_t)(-bios_size),
573 bios_size, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
575 if (linux_boot) {
576 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
577 /* now we can load the kernel */
578 kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + kernel_base);
579 if (kernel_size < 0) {
580 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
581 kernel_filename);
582 exit(1);
584 /* load initrd */
585 if (initrd_filename) {
586 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
587 initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename,
588 phys_ram_base + initrd_base);
589 if (initrd_size < 0) {
590 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
591 initrd_filename);
592 exit(1);
594 } else {
595 initrd_base = 0;
596 initrd_size = 0;
598 boot_device = 'm';
599 } else {
600 kernel_base = 0;
601 kernel_size = 0;
602 initrd_base = 0;
603 initrd_size = 0;
606 isa_mem_base = 0xc0000000;
607 pci_bus = pci_prep_init();
608 // pci_bus = i440fx_init();
609 /* Register 8 MB of ISA IO space (needed for non-contiguous map) */
610 PPC_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, PPC_prep_io_read,
611 PPC_prep_io_write, sysctrl);
612 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x80000000, 0x00800000, PPC_io_memory);
614 /* init basic PC hardware */
615 vga_initialize(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size,
616 vga_ram_size, 0, 0);
617 rtc_init(0x70, 8);
618 // openpic = openpic_init(0x00000000, 0xF0000000, 1);
619 isa_pic = pic_init(pic_irq_request, first_cpu);
620 // pit = pit_init(0x40, 0);
622 serial_init(&pic_set_irq_new, isa_pic, 0x3f8, 4, serial_hds[0]);
623 nb_nics1 = nb_nics;
624 if (nb_nics1 > NE2000_NB_MAX)
625 nb_nics1 = NE2000_NB_MAX;
626 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics1; i++) {
627 if (nd_table[0].model == NULL
628 || strcmp(nd_table[0].model, "ne2k_isa") == 0) {
629 isa_ne2000_init(ne2000_io[i], ne2000_irq[i], &nd_table[i]);
630 } else {
631 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd_table[0].model);
632 exit (1);
636 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
637 isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
638 bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
640 kbd_init();
641 DMA_init(1);
642 // AUD_init();
643 // SB16_init();
645 fdctrl_init(6, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd_table);
647 /* Register speaker port */
648 register_ioport_read(0x61, 1, 1, speaker_ioport_read, NULL);
649 register_ioport_write(0x61, 1, 1, speaker_ioport_write, NULL);
650 /* Register fake IO ports for PREP */
651 register_ioport_read(0x398, 2, 1, &PREP_io_read, sysctrl);
652 register_ioport_write(0x398, 2, 1, &PREP_io_write, sysctrl);
653 /* System control ports */
654 register_ioport_read(0x0092, 0x01, 1, &PREP_io_800_readb, sysctrl);
655 register_ioport_write(0x0092, 0x01, 1, &PREP_io_800_writeb, sysctrl);
656 register_ioport_read(0x0800, 0x52, 1, &PREP_io_800_readb, sysctrl);
657 register_ioport_write(0x0800, 0x52, 1, &PREP_io_800_writeb, sysctrl);
658 /* PCI intack location */
659 PPC_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, PPC_intack_read,
660 PPC_intack_write, NULL);
661 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xBFFFFFF0, 0x4, PPC_io_memory);
662 /* PowerPC control and status register group */
663 #if 0
664 PPC_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, PPC_XCSR_read, PPC_XCSR_write, NULL);
665 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xFEFF0000, 0x1000, PPC_io_memory);
666 #endif
668 nvram = m48t59_init(8, 0, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
669 if (nvram == NULL)
670 return;
671 sysctrl->nvram = nvram;
673 /* Initialise NVRAM */
674 PPC_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "PREP", ram_size, boot_device,
675 kernel_base, kernel_size,
676 kernel_cmdline,
677 initrd_base, initrd_size,
678 /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
680 graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
682 /* Special port to get debug messages from Open-Firmware */
683 register_ioport_write(0x0F00, 4, 1, &PPC_debug_write, NULL);
686 QEMUMachine prep_machine = {
687 "prep",
688 "PowerPC PREP platform",
689 ppc_prep_init,