2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
34 static int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State
*env
, const char *cpu_model
);
36 static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(char *flagname
, uint32_t *features
,
37 uint32_t *ext_features
,
38 uint32_t *ext2_features
,
39 uint32_t *ext3_features
)
42 /* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
43 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification". In cases of disagreement
44 * about feature names, the Linux name is used. */
45 const char *feature_name
[] = {
46 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
47 "cx8", "apic", NULL
, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
48 "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */, NULL
, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
49 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
51 const char *ext_feature_name
[] = {
52 "pni" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, NULL
, NULL
, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", NULL
/* Linux smx */, "est",
53 "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL
, NULL
, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL
,
54 NULL
, NULL
, "dca", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, "popcnt",
55 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
57 const char *ext2_feature_name
[] = {
58 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
59 "cx8" /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, "apic", NULL
, "syscall", "mttr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
60 "pat", "pse36", NULL
, NULL
/* Linux mp */, "nx" /* Intel xd */, NULL
, "mmxext", "mmx",
61 "fxsr", "fxsr_opt" /* AMD ffxsr */, "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp", NULL
, "lm" /* Intel 64 */, "3dnowext", "3dnow",
63 const char *ext3_feature_name
[] = {
64 "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */, "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
65 "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", NULL
/* Linux ibs */, NULL
, "skinit", "wdt", NULL
, NULL
,
66 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
67 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
70 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
71 if (feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, feature_name
[i
])) {
75 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
76 if (ext_feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, ext_feature_name
[i
])) {
77 *ext_features
|= 1 << i
;
80 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
81 if (ext2_feature_name
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, ext2_feature_name
[i
])) {
82 *ext2_features
|= 1 << i
;
85 for ( i
= 0 ; i
< 32 ; i
++ )
86 if (ext3_features
[i
] && !strcmp (flagname
, ext3_feature_name
[i
])) {
87 *ext3_features
|= 1 << i
;
90 fprintf(stderr
, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname
);
93 CPUX86State
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
98 env
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUX86State
));
103 /* init various static tables */
106 optimize_flags_init();
108 if (cpu_x86_register(env
, cpu_model
) < 0) {
119 typedef struct x86_def_t
{
121 uint32_t vendor1
, vendor2
, vendor3
;
125 uint32_t features
, ext_features
, ext2_features
, ext3_features
;
129 #define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
130 CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
131 CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
132 CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
133 static x86_def_t x86_defs
[] = {
137 .vendor1
= 0x68747541, /* "Auth" */
138 .vendor2
= 0x69746e65, /* "enti" */
139 .vendor3
= 0x444d4163, /* "cAMD" */
143 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
144 /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */
145 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
146 /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */
148 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
149 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& 0x0183F3FF) |
150 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
151 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_SVM
,
152 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
160 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
,
161 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
169 .features
= 0x0000000B,
177 .features
= 0x008001BF,
185 .features
= 0x0183F9FF,
193 .features
= 0x0383F9FF,
198 static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
, const char *cpu_model
)
203 char *s
= strdup(cpu_model
);
204 char *featurestr
, *name
= strtok(s
, ",");
205 uint32_t plus_features
= 0, plus_ext_features
= 0, plus_ext2_features
= 0, plus_ext3_features
= 0;
206 uint32_t minus_features
= 0, minus_ext_features
= 0, minus_ext2_features
= 0, minus_ext3_features
= 0;
207 int family
= -1, model
= -1, stepping
= -1;
210 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(x86_defs
) / sizeof(x86_def_t
); i
++) {
211 if (strcmp(name
, x86_defs
[i
].name
) == 0) {
218 memcpy(x86_cpu_def
, def
, sizeof(*def
));
220 featurestr
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
224 if (featurestr
[0] == '+') {
225 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, &plus_features
, &plus_ext_features
, &plus_ext2_features
, &plus_ext3_features
);
226 } else if (featurestr
[0] == '-') {
227 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, &minus_features
, &minus_ext_features
, &minus_ext2_features
, &minus_ext3_features
);
228 } else if ((val
= strchr(featurestr
, '='))) {
230 if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "family")) {
232 family
= strtol(val
, &err
, 10);
233 if (!*val
|| *err
|| family
< 0) {
234 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
238 x86_cpu_def
->family
= family
;
239 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "model")) {
241 model
= strtol(val
, &err
, 10);
242 if (!*val
|| *err
|| model
< 0 || model
> 0xf) {
243 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
247 x86_cpu_def
->model
= model
;
248 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "stepping")) {
250 stepping
= strtol(val
, &err
, 10);
251 if (!*val
|| *err
|| stepping
< 0 || stepping
> 0xf) {
252 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
256 x86_cpu_def
->stepping
= stepping
;
258 fprintf(stderr
, "unregnized feature %s\n", featurestr
);
263 fprintf(stderr
, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr
);
267 featurestr
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
269 x86_cpu_def
->features
|= plus_features
;
270 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
|= plus_ext_features
;
271 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
|= plus_ext2_features
;
272 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
|= plus_ext3_features
;
273 x86_cpu_def
->features
&= ~minus_features
;
274 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
&= ~minus_ext_features
;
275 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
&= ~minus_ext2_features
;
276 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
&= ~minus_ext3_features
;
285 void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f
, int (*cpu_fprintf
)(FILE *f
, const char *fmt
, ...))
289 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(x86_defs
) / sizeof(x86_def_t
); i
++)
290 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "x86 %16s\n", x86_defs
[i
].name
);
293 static int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State
*env
, const char *cpu_model
)
295 x86_def_t def1
, *def
= &def1
;
297 if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def
, cpu_model
) < 0)
300 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= def
->vendor1
;
301 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= def
->vendor2
;
302 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= def
->vendor3
;
304 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= 0x756e6547; /* "Genu" */
305 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= 0x49656e69; /* "ineI" */
306 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= 0x6c65746e; /* "ntel" */
308 env
->cpuid_level
= 2;
309 env
->cpuid_version
= (def
->family
<< 8) | (def
->model
<< 4) | def
->stepping
;
310 env
->cpuid_features
= def
->features
;
311 env
->pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
312 env
->cpuid_ext_features
= def
->ext_features
;
313 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
= def
->ext2_features
;
314 env
->cpuid_xlevel
= def
->xlevel
;
315 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
= def
->ext3_features
;
317 const char *model_id
= "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION
;
319 len
= strlen(model_id
);
320 for(i
= 0; i
< 48; i
++) {
325 env
->cpuid_model
[i
>> 2] |= c
<< (8 * (i
& 3));
331 /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */
332 void cpu_reset(CPUX86State
*env
)
336 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
340 env
->old_exception
= -1;
342 /* init to reset state */
344 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
345 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
347 env
->hflags
|= HF_GIF_MASK
;
349 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
350 env
->a20_mask
= 0xffffffff;
351 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
353 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
354 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
355 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
356 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
;
357 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
358 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
;
360 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff, 0);
361 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
362 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
363 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
364 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
365 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0);
368 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
373 for(i
= 0;i
< 8; i
++)
380 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State
*env
)
385 /***********************************************************/
388 static const char *cc_op_str
[] = {
443 void cpu_dump_state(CPUState
*env
, FILE *f
,
444 int (*cpu_fprintf
)(FILE *f
, const char *fmt
, ...),
449 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
451 eflags
= env
->eflags
;
453 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
455 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
456 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
457 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
458 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
459 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
477 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
478 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
479 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
480 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
481 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
482 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
483 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
484 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
485 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
486 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
487 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
488 (env
->hflags
>> HF_HALTED_SHIFT
) & 1);
492 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
493 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
494 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
495 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
496 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
497 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
498 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
499 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
500 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
501 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
502 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
503 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
504 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
505 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
506 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
507 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
508 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
509 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
510 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
511 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
512 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
513 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
514 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
515 (env
->hflags
>> HF_HALTED_SHIFT
) & 1);
519 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
520 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
521 SegmentCache
*sc
= &env
->segs
[i
];
522 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s =%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x\n",
529 cpu_fprintf(f
, "LDT=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x\n",
534 cpu_fprintf(f
, "TR =%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x\n",
539 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
540 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
541 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
542 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
543 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
544 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
547 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
551 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
552 SegmentCache
*sc
= &env
->segs
[i
];
553 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s =%04x %08x %08x %08x\n",
560 cpu_fprintf(f
, "LDT=%04x %08x %08x %08x\n",
562 (uint32_t)env
->ldt
.base
,
565 cpu_fprintf(f
, "TR =%04x %08x %08x %08x\n",
567 (uint32_t)env
->tr
.base
,
570 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
571 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
572 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
573 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
574 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
575 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
576 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
577 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
578 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
580 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_CCOP
) {
581 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
582 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
584 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
586 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
587 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
588 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
593 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
594 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
598 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_FPU
) {
601 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
602 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
604 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
606 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
611 #if defined(USE_X86LDOUBLE)
619 tmp
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
620 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
621 i
, tmp
.l
.lower
, tmp
.l
.upper
);
623 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
,
624 i
, env
->fpregs
[i
].mmx
.q
);
627 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
631 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
636 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
638 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
639 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
640 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
641 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
643 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
650 /***********************************************************/
652 /* XXX: add PGE support */
654 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State
*env
, int a20_state
)
656 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
657 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
658 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
659 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
661 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
662 all the potentially executing TB */
663 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
665 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
666 we must flush everything */
668 env
->a20_mask
= 0xffefffff | (a20_state
<< 20);
672 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
676 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
677 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
679 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
680 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
685 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
686 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
687 /* enter in long mode */
688 /* XXX: generate an exception */
689 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
691 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
692 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
693 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
694 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
696 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
697 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
698 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
701 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
703 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
704 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
705 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
706 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
707 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
708 /* update FPU flags */
709 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
710 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
713 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
715 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
717 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
718 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
719 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
720 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
726 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
728 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
729 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
731 if ((new_cr4
& (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
)) !=
732 (env
->cr
[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
))) {
736 if (!(env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_SSE
))
737 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
738 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
)
739 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
741 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
743 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
746 /* XXX: also flush 4MB pages */
747 void cpu_x86_flush_tlb(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
749 tlb_flush_page(env
, addr
);
752 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
754 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
755 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
757 /* user mode only emulation */
760 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
761 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
762 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
766 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
773 #define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffff000
776 -1 = cannot handle fault
777 0 = nothing more to do
778 1 = generate PF fault
779 2 = soft MMU activation required for this block
781 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
782 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
785 uint32_t pdpe_addr
, pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
786 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, ret
, is_write
, is_user
;
787 unsigned long paddr
, page_offset
;
788 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
790 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
791 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
792 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
793 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
795 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
797 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
799 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
800 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
805 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
808 /* XXX: we only use 32 bit physical addresses */
810 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
815 /* test virtual address sign extension */
816 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
817 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
819 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
823 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
825 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
826 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
830 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
831 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
834 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
835 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
836 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
838 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
839 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
841 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
842 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
846 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
847 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
850 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
851 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
852 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
853 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
858 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
859 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
861 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
862 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
866 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
869 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
871 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
872 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
876 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
877 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
880 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
881 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
883 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
885 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
886 goto do_fault_protect
;
888 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
889 goto do_fault_protect
;
890 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
891 goto do_fault_protect
;
893 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
894 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
895 goto do_fault_protect
;
897 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
898 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
899 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
901 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
902 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
904 /* align to page_size */
905 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
906 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
909 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
910 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
911 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
913 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
915 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
916 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
920 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
921 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
924 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
925 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
927 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
928 goto do_fault_protect
;
930 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
931 goto do_fault_protect
;
932 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
933 goto do_fault_protect
;
935 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
936 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
937 goto do_fault_protect
;
939 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
940 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
941 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
943 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
944 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
947 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
948 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
953 /* page directory entry */
954 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
956 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
957 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
961 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
962 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
963 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
965 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
))
966 goto do_fault_protect
;
967 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
968 goto do_fault_protect
;
970 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
971 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
972 goto do_fault_protect
;
974 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
975 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
976 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
978 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
979 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
982 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
984 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
986 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
987 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
988 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
991 /* page directory entry */
992 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
994 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
995 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
999 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
1002 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
1003 goto do_fault_protect
;
1004 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
1005 goto do_fault_protect
;
1007 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
1008 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
1009 goto do_fault_protect
;
1011 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
1012 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
1013 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
1015 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
1016 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
1019 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
1022 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
1024 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
1026 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
1027 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
1030 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
1033 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
1034 (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
1039 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
1041 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
1042 avoid filling it too fast */
1043 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
1044 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
1045 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
1047 ret
= tlb_set_page_exec(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, is_softmmu
);
1050 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
1052 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
1054 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
1055 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
1056 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
1057 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
1058 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
1059 if (INTERCEPTEDl(_exceptions
, 1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
1060 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
), addr
);
1064 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
1065 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
1066 /* the VMM will handle this */
1067 if (INTERCEPTEDl(_exceptions
, 1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
))
1072 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
1074 uint32_t pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
1075 uint32_t pde
, pte
, paddr
, page_offset
, page_size
;
1077 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
1078 uint32_t pdpe_addr
, pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
1081 /* XXX: we only use 32 bit physical addresses */
1082 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1083 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
1084 uint32_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
1087 /* test virtual address sign extension */
1088 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
1089 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
1092 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1094 pml4e
= ldl_phys(pml4e_addr
);
1095 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1098 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1100 pdpe
= ldl_phys(pdpe_addr
);
1101 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1106 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
1108 pdpe
= ldl_phys(pdpe_addr
);
1109 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1113 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1115 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
1116 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
1119 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
1121 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
1122 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
1125 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
1128 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
1131 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
1135 /* page directory entry */
1136 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
1137 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
1138 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1140 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
1141 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
1142 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
1144 /* page directory entry */
1145 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
1146 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
1147 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
1152 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
1155 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
1156 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
1159 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */