2 * QEMU PC keyboard emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 /* debug PC keyboard */
29 /* debug PC keyboard : only mouse */
32 /* Keyboard Controller Commands */
33 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_MODE 0x20 /* Read mode bits */
34 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE 0x60 /* Write mode bits */
35 #define KBD_CCMD_GET_VERSION 0xA1 /* Get controller version */
36 #define KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_DISABLE 0xA7 /* Disable mouse interface */
37 #define KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_ENABLE 0xA8 /* Enable mouse interface */
38 #define KBD_CCMD_TEST_MOUSE 0xA9 /* Mouse interface test */
39 #define KBD_CCMD_SELF_TEST 0xAA /* Controller self test */
40 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_TEST 0xAB /* Keyboard interface test */
41 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_DISABLE 0xAD /* Keyboard interface disable */
42 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_ENABLE 0xAE /* Keyboard interface enable */
43 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_INPORT 0xC0 /* read input port */
44 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT 0xD0 /* read output port */
45 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT 0xD1 /* write output port */
46 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF 0xD2
47 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF 0xD3 /* Write to output buffer as if
48 initiated by the auxiliary device */
49 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE 0xD4 /* Write the following byte to the mouse */
50 #define KBD_CCMD_DISABLE_A20 0xDD /* HP vectra only ? */
51 #define KBD_CCMD_ENABLE_A20 0xDF /* HP vectra only ? */
52 #define KBD_CCMD_RESET 0xFE
54 /* Keyboard Commands */
55 #define KBD_CMD_SET_LEDS 0xED /* Set keyboard leds */
56 #define KBD_CMD_ECHO 0xEE
57 #define KBD_CMD_GET_ID 0xF2 /* get keyboard ID */
58 #define KBD_CMD_SET_RATE 0xF3 /* Set typematic rate */
59 #define KBD_CMD_ENABLE 0xF4 /* Enable scanning */
60 #define KBD_CMD_RESET_DISABLE 0xF5 /* reset and disable scanning */
61 #define KBD_CMD_RESET_ENABLE 0xF6 /* reset and enable scanning */
62 #define KBD_CMD_RESET 0xFF /* Reset */
64 /* Keyboard Replies */
65 #define KBD_REPLY_POR 0xAA /* Power on reset */
66 #define KBD_REPLY_ACK 0xFA /* Command ACK */
67 #define KBD_REPLY_RESEND 0xFE /* Command NACK, send the cmd again */
69 /* Status Register Bits */
70 #define KBD_STAT_OBF 0x01 /* Keyboard output buffer full */
71 #define KBD_STAT_IBF 0x02 /* Keyboard input buffer full */
72 #define KBD_STAT_SELFTEST 0x04 /* Self test successful */
73 #define KBD_STAT_CMD 0x08 /* Last write was a command write (0=data) */
74 #define KBD_STAT_UNLOCKED 0x10 /* Zero if keyboard locked */
75 #define KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF 0x20 /* Mouse output buffer full */
76 #define KBD_STAT_GTO 0x40 /* General receive/xmit timeout */
77 #define KBD_STAT_PERR 0x80 /* Parity error */
79 /* Controller Mode Register Bits */
80 #define KBD_MODE_KBD_INT 0x01 /* Keyboard data generate IRQ1 */
81 #define KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT 0x02 /* Mouse data generate IRQ12 */
82 #define KBD_MODE_SYS 0x04 /* The system flag (?) */
83 #define KBD_MODE_NO_KEYLOCK 0x08 /* The keylock doesn't affect the keyboard if set */
84 #define KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD 0x10 /* Disable keyboard interface */
85 #define KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE 0x20 /* Disable mouse interface */
86 #define KBD_MODE_KCC 0x40 /* Scan code conversion to PC format */
87 #define KBD_MODE_RFU 0x80
90 #define AUX_SET_SCALE11 0xE6 /* Set 1:1 scaling */
91 #define AUX_SET_SCALE21 0xE7 /* Set 2:1 scaling */
92 #define AUX_SET_RES 0xE8 /* Set resolution */
93 #define AUX_GET_SCALE 0xE9 /* Get scaling factor */
94 #define AUX_SET_STREAM 0xEA /* Set stream mode */
95 #define AUX_POLL 0xEB /* Poll */
96 #define AUX_RESET_WRAP 0xEC /* Reset wrap mode */
97 #define AUX_SET_WRAP 0xEE /* Set wrap mode */
98 #define AUX_SET_REMOTE 0xF0 /* Set remote mode */
99 #define AUX_GET_TYPE 0xF2 /* Get type */
100 #define AUX_SET_SAMPLE 0xF3 /* Set sample rate */
101 #define AUX_ENABLE_DEV 0xF4 /* Enable aux device */
102 #define AUX_DISABLE_DEV 0xF5 /* Disable aux device */
103 #define AUX_SET_DEFAULT 0xF6
104 #define AUX_RESET 0xFF /* Reset aux device */
105 #define AUX_ACK 0xFA /* Command byte ACK. */
107 #define MOUSE_STATUS_REMOTE 0x40
108 #define MOUSE_STATUS_ENABLED 0x20
109 #define MOUSE_STATUS_SCALE21 0x10
111 #define KBD_QUEUE_SIZE 256
113 #define KBD_PENDING_KBD 1
114 #define KBD_PENDING_AUX 2
116 typedef struct KBDState
{
117 uint8_t write_cmd
; /* if non zero, write data to port 60 is expected */
120 /* Bitmask of devices with data available. */
127 target_phys_addr_t base
;
133 /* update irq and KBD_STAT_[MOUSE_]OBF */
134 /* XXX: not generating the irqs if KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD is set may be
135 incorrect, but it avoids having to simulate exact delays */
136 static void kbd_update_irq(KBDState
*s
)
138 int irq_kbd_level
, irq_mouse_level
;
142 s
->status
&= ~(KBD_STAT_OBF
| KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF
);
144 s
->status
|= KBD_STAT_OBF
;
145 /* kbd data takes priority over aux data. */
146 if (s
->pending
== KBD_PENDING_AUX
) {
147 s
->status
|= KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF
;
148 if (s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT
)
151 if ((s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_KBD_INT
) &&
152 !(s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD
))
156 qemu_set_irq(s
->irq_kbd
, irq_kbd_level
);
157 qemu_set_irq(s
->irq_mouse
, irq_mouse_level
);
160 static void kbd_update_kbd_irq(void *opaque
, int level
)
162 KBDState
*s
= (KBDState
*)opaque
;
165 s
->pending
|= KBD_PENDING_KBD
;
167 s
->pending
&= ~KBD_PENDING_KBD
;
171 static void kbd_update_aux_irq(void *opaque
, int level
)
173 KBDState
*s
= (KBDState
*)opaque
;
176 s
->pending
|= KBD_PENDING_AUX
;
178 s
->pending
&= ~KBD_PENDING_AUX
;
182 static uint32_t kbd_read_status(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
184 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
187 #if defined(DEBUG_KBD)
188 printf("kbd: read status=0x%02x\n", val
);
193 static void kbd_queue(KBDState
*s
, int b
, int aux
)
196 ps2_queue(s
->mouse
, b
);
198 ps2_queue(s
->kbd
, b
);
201 static void kbd_write_command(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
203 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
206 printf("kbd: write cmd=0x%02x\n", val
);
209 case KBD_CCMD_READ_MODE
:
210 kbd_queue(s
, s
->mode
, 0);
212 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE
:
213 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF
:
214 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF
:
215 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE
:
216 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT
:
219 case KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_DISABLE
:
220 s
->mode
|= KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE
;
222 case KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_ENABLE
:
223 s
->mode
&= ~KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE
;
225 case KBD_CCMD_TEST_MOUSE
:
226 kbd_queue(s
, 0x00, 0);
228 case KBD_CCMD_SELF_TEST
:
229 s
->status
|= KBD_STAT_SELFTEST
;
230 kbd_queue(s
, 0x55, 0);
232 case KBD_CCMD_KBD_TEST
:
233 kbd_queue(s
, 0x00, 0);
235 case KBD_CCMD_KBD_DISABLE
:
236 s
->mode
|= KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD
;
239 case KBD_CCMD_KBD_ENABLE
:
240 s
->mode
&= ~KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD
;
243 case KBD_CCMD_READ_INPORT
:
244 kbd_queue(s
, 0x00, 0);
246 case KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT
:
247 /* XXX: check that */
249 val
= 0x01 | (ioport_get_a20() << 1);
253 if (s
->status
& KBD_STAT_OBF
)
255 if (s
->status
& KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF
)
257 kbd_queue(s
, val
, 0);
260 case KBD_CCMD_ENABLE_A20
:
263 case KBD_CCMD_DISABLE_A20
:
268 qemu_system_reset_request();
271 /* ignore that - I don't know what is its use */
274 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: unsupported keyboard cmd=0x%02x\n", val
);
279 static uint32_t kbd_read_data(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
281 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
283 if (s
->pending
== KBD_PENDING_AUX
)
284 return ps2_read_data(s
->mouse
);
286 return ps2_read_data(s
->kbd
);
289 void kbd_write_data(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
291 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
294 printf("kbd: write data=0x%02x\n", val
);
297 switch(s
->write_cmd
) {
299 ps2_write_keyboard(s
->kbd
, val
);
301 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE
:
303 ps2_keyboard_set_translation(s
->kbd
, (s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_KCC
) != 0);
307 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF
:
308 kbd_queue(s
, val
, 0);
310 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF
:
311 kbd_queue(s
, val
, 1);
313 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT
:
315 ioport_set_a20((val
>> 1) & 1);
318 qemu_system_reset_request();
321 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE
:
322 ps2_write_mouse(s
->mouse
, val
);
330 static void kbd_reset(void *opaque
)
332 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
334 s
->mode
= KBD_MODE_KBD_INT
| KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT
;
335 s
->status
= KBD_STAT_CMD
| KBD_STAT_UNLOCKED
;
338 static void kbd_save(QEMUFile
* f
, void* opaque
)
340 KBDState
*s
= (KBDState
*)opaque
;
342 qemu_put_8s(f
, &s
->write_cmd
);
343 qemu_put_8s(f
, &s
->status
);
344 qemu_put_8s(f
, &s
->mode
);
345 qemu_put_8s(f
, &s
->pending
);
348 static int kbd_load(QEMUFile
* f
, void* opaque
, int version_id
)
350 KBDState
*s
= (KBDState
*)opaque
;
354 qemu_get_8s(f
, &s
->write_cmd
);
355 qemu_get_8s(f
, &s
->status
);
356 qemu_get_8s(f
, &s
->mode
);
357 qemu_get_8s(f
, &s
->pending
);
361 void i8042_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
, uint32_t io_base
)
363 KBDState
*s
= &kbd_state
;
365 s
->irq_kbd
= kbd_irq
;
366 s
->irq_mouse
= mouse_irq
;
369 register_savevm("pckbd", 0, 3, kbd_save
, kbd_load
, s
);
370 register_ioport_read(io_base
, 1, 1, kbd_read_data
, s
);
371 register_ioport_write(io_base
, 1, 1, kbd_write_data
, s
);
372 register_ioport_read(io_base
+ 4, 1, 1, kbd_read_status
, s
);
373 register_ioport_write(io_base
+ 4, 1, 1, kbd_write_command
, s
);
375 s
->kbd
= ps2_kbd_init(kbd_update_kbd_irq
, s
);
376 s
->mouse
= ps2_mouse_init(kbd_update_aux_irq
, s
);
378 vmmouse_init(s
->mouse
);
380 qemu_register_reset(kbd_reset
, s
);
383 /* Memory mapped interface */
384 uint32_t kbd_mm_readb (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
386 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
388 switch ((addr
- s
->base
) >> s
->it_shift
) {
390 return kbd_read_data(s
, 0) & 0xff;
392 return kbd_read_status(s
, 0) & 0xff;
398 void kbd_mm_writeb (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
400 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
402 switch ((addr
- s
->base
) >> s
->it_shift
) {
404 kbd_write_data(s
, 0, value
& 0xff);
407 kbd_write_command(s
, 0, value
& 0xff);
412 static CPUReadMemoryFunc
*kbd_mm_read
[] = {
418 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc
*kbd_mm_write
[] = {
424 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
, target_ulong base
,
427 KBDState
*s
= &kbd_state
;
430 s
->irq_kbd
= kbd_irq
;
431 s
->irq_mouse
= mouse_irq
;
433 s
->it_shift
= it_shift
;
436 register_savevm("pckbd", 0, 3, kbd_save
, kbd_load
, s
);
437 s_io_memory
= cpu_register_io_memory(0, kbd_mm_read
, kbd_mm_write
, s
);
438 cpu_register_physical_memory(base
, 8 << it_shift
, s_io_memory
);
440 s
->kbd
= ps2_kbd_init(kbd_update_kbd_irq
, s
);
441 s
->mouse
= ps2_mouse_init(kbd_update_aux_irq
, s
);
443 vmmouse_init(s
->mouse
);
445 qemu_register_reset(kbd_reset
, s
);