2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
35 /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */
36 void cpu_reset(CPUX86State
*env
)
40 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
)) {
41 qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", env
->cpu_index
);
42 log_cpu_state(env
, X86_DUMP_FPU
| X86_DUMP_CCOP
);
45 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
49 env
->old_exception
= -1;
51 /* init to reset state */
54 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
56 env
->hflags2
|= HF2_GIF_MASK
;
58 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
60 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
62 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
63 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
64 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
65 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
66 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
67 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
69 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff,
70 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_CS_MASK
|
71 DESC_R_MASK
| DESC_A_MASK
);
72 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
73 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
75 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
76 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
78 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
79 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
81 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
82 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
84 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
85 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
89 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
100 env
->pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
102 memset(env
->dr
, 0, sizeof(env
->dr
));
103 env
->dr
[6] = DR6_FIXED_1
;
104 env
->dr
[7] = DR7_FIXED_1
;
105 cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
106 cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
109 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State
*env
)
114 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUState
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
116 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
118 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
122 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
123 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
126 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
127 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUState
*env
)
132 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
133 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
140 /***********************************************************/
143 static const char *cc_op_str
[] = {
199 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUState
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
200 const char *name
, struct SegmentCache
*sc
)
203 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
204 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x", name
,
205 sc
->selector
, sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
209 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name
, sc
->selector
,
210 (uint32_t)sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
213 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_PE_MASK
) || !(sc
->flags
& DESC_P_MASK
))
216 cpu_fprintf(f
, " DPL=%d ", (sc
->flags
& DESC_DPL_MASK
) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
);
217 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) {
218 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_CS_MASK
) {
219 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_L_MASK
) ? "CS64" :
220 ((sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "CS32" : "CS16"));
221 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_C_MASK
) ? 'C' : '-',
222 (sc
->flags
& DESC_R_MASK
) ? 'R' : '-');
224 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "DS " : "DS16");
225 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_E_MASK
) ? 'E' : '-',
226 (sc
->flags
& DESC_W_MASK
) ? 'W' : '-');
228 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%c]", (sc
->flags
& DESC_A_MASK
) ? 'A' : '-');
230 static const char *sys_type_name
[2][16] = {
232 "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy",
233 "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16",
234 "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy",
235 "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32"
238 "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved",
239 "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",
240 "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64",
241 "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64"
245 sys_type_name
[(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) ? 1 : 0]
246 [(sc
->flags
& DESC_TYPE_MASK
)
247 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
]);
250 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
253 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL 50
254 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD 20
256 void cpu_dump_state(CPUState
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
261 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
263 cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
265 eflags
= env
->eflags
;
267 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
269 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
270 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
271 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
272 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
273 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
291 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
292 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
293 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
294 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
295 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
296 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
297 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
298 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
299 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
300 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
301 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
306 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
307 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
308 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
309 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
310 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
311 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
312 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
313 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
314 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
315 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
316 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
317 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
318 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
319 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
320 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
321 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
322 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
323 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
324 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
325 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
326 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
327 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
328 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
332 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
333 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, seg_name
[i
],
336 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "LDT", &env
->ldt
);
337 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "TR", &env
->tr
);
340 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
341 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
342 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
343 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
344 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
345 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
346 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
349 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
350 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
351 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
352 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64
" DR7=%016" PRIx64
"\n",
353 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
357 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
358 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
359 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
360 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
361 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
362 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
363 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
364 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
365 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
366 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
367 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
369 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" DR7=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
370 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
372 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_CCOP
) {
373 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
374 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
376 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
378 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
379 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
380 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
385 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
386 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
390 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EFER=%016" PRIx64
"\n", env
->efer
);
391 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_FPU
) {
394 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
395 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
397 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
399 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
405 u
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
406 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
407 i
, u
.l
.lower
, u
.l
.upper
);
409 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
413 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
418 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
420 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
421 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
422 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
423 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
425 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
430 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CODE
) {
431 target_ulong base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
+ env
->eip
;
432 target_ulong offs
= MIN(env
->eip
, DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD
);
436 cpu_fprintf(f
, "Code=");
437 for (i
= 0; i
< DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL
; i
++) {
438 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, base
- offs
+ i
, &code
, 1, 0) == 0) {
439 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "%02x", code
);
441 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "??");
443 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s%s%s%s", i
> 0 ? " " : "",
444 i
== offs
? "<" : "", codestr
, i
== offs
? ">" : "");
446 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
450 /***********************************************************/
452 /* XXX: add PGE support */
454 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State
*env
, int a20_state
)
456 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
457 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
458 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
459 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
461 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
462 all the potentially executing TB */
463 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
465 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
466 we must flush everything */
468 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
472 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
476 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
477 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
479 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
480 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
485 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
486 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
487 /* enter in long mode */
488 /* XXX: generate an exception */
489 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
491 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
492 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
493 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
494 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
496 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
497 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
498 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
501 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
503 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
504 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
505 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
506 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
507 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
508 /* update FPU flags */
509 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
510 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
513 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
515 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
517 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
518 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
519 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
520 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
526 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
528 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
529 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
531 if ((new_cr4
& (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
)) !=
532 (env
->cr
[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
))) {
536 if (!(env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_SSE
))
537 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
538 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
)
539 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
541 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
543 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
546 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
548 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
549 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
551 /* user mode only emulation */
554 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
555 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
556 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
562 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
564 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
565 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL
567 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL
571 -1 = cannot handle fault
572 0 = nothing more to do
573 1 = generate PF fault
575 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
576 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
, int is_softmmu
)
579 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
580 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, is_write
, is_user
;
581 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
582 uint32_t page_offset
;
583 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
585 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
586 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
587 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
588 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
590 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
592 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
594 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
595 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
600 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
602 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
605 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
606 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
609 /* test virtual address sign extension */
610 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
611 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
613 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
617 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
619 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
620 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
624 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
625 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
628 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
629 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
630 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
632 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
633 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
635 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
636 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
640 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
641 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
644 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
645 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
646 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
647 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
652 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
653 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
655 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
656 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
660 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
663 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
665 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
666 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
670 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
671 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
674 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
675 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
677 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
679 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
680 goto do_fault_protect
;
682 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
683 goto do_fault_protect
;
684 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
685 goto do_fault_protect
;
687 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
688 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
689 goto do_fault_protect
;
691 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
692 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
693 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
695 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
696 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
698 /* align to page_size */
699 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
700 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
703 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
704 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
705 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
707 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
709 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
710 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
714 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
715 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
718 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
719 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
721 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
722 goto do_fault_protect
;
724 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
725 goto do_fault_protect
;
726 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
727 goto do_fault_protect
;
729 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
730 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
731 goto do_fault_protect
;
733 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
734 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
735 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
737 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
738 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
741 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
742 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
747 /* page directory entry */
748 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
750 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
751 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
755 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
756 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
757 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
759 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
))
760 goto do_fault_protect
;
761 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
762 goto do_fault_protect
;
764 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
765 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
766 goto do_fault_protect
;
768 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
769 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
770 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
772 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
773 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
776 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
778 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
780 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
781 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
782 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
785 /* page directory entry */
786 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
788 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
789 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
793 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
796 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
797 goto do_fault_protect
;
798 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
799 goto do_fault_protect
;
801 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
802 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
803 goto do_fault_protect
;
805 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
806 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
807 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
809 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
810 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
813 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
816 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
818 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
820 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
821 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
824 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
827 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
833 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
835 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
836 avoid filling it too fast */
837 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
838 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
839 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
841 tlb_set_page(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, page_size
);
844 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
846 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
848 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
849 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
850 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
851 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
852 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
853 if (env
->intercept_exceptions
& (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
854 /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */
855 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
),
860 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
861 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
865 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
867 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
869 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
870 uint32_t page_offset
;
873 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
874 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
878 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
879 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
882 /* test virtual address sign extension */
883 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
884 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
887 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
889 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
890 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
893 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
895 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
896 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
901 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
903 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
904 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
908 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
910 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
911 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
914 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
916 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
917 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
920 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
923 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
925 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
930 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
934 /* page directory entry */
935 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
936 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
937 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
939 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
940 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
941 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
943 /* page directory entry */
944 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
945 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
946 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
951 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
954 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
955 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
959 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUState
*env
, int index
)
963 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
965 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
966 err
= cpu_breakpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
], BP_CPU
,
967 &env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
970 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_WRITE
;
973 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
976 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
978 err
= cpu_watchpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
],
979 hw_breakpoint_len(env
->dr
[7], index
),
980 type
, &env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
984 env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
] = NULL
;
987 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUState
*env
, int index
)
989 if (!env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
])
991 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
993 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
994 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
998 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
1001 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
1006 int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUState
*env
, int force_dr6_update
)
1010 int hit_enabled
= 0;
1012 dr6
= env
->dr
[6] & ~0xf;
1013 for (reg
= 0; reg
< 4; reg
++) {
1014 type
= hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], reg
);
1015 if ((type
== 0 && env
->dr
[reg
] == env
->eip
) ||
1016 ((type
& 1) && env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
] &&
1017 (env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
]->flags
& BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT
))) {
1019 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], reg
))
1023 if (hit_enabled
|| force_dr6_update
)
1028 static CPUDebugExcpHandler
*prev_debug_excp_handler
;
1030 void raise_exception_env(int exception_index
, CPUState
*env
);
1032 static void breakpoint_handler(CPUState
*env
)
1036 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
) {
1037 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1038 env
->watchpoint_hit
= NULL
;
1039 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 0))
1040 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
1042 cpu_resume_from_signal(env
, NULL
);
1045 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
)
1046 if (bp
->pc
== env
->eip
) {
1047 if (bp
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1048 check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 1);
1049 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
1054 if (prev_debug_excp_handler
)
1055 prev_debug_excp_handler(env
);
1058 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
1063 uint64_t mcg_status
;
1067 } MCEInjectionParams
;
1069 static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data
)
1071 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
;
1072 CPUState
*cenv
= params
->env
;
1073 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
1075 cpu_synchronize_state(cenv
);
1078 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
1079 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
1081 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
)
1082 && !(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
)
1083 && (cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
)) {
1087 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
1089 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1090 * reporting is disabled
1092 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
1093 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1094 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
1100 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1101 * reporting is disabled for the bank
1103 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
1104 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1105 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
1107 cenv
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
1111 if ((cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
1112 !(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
1113 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1114 "CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, raising"
1117 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "Triple fault\n");
1118 qemu_system_reset_request();
1121 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1122 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1124 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1125 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1126 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
1127 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1128 cpu_interrupt(cenv
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
1129 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
1130 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
1131 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1132 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1134 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1135 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1136 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1138 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1142 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, CPUState
*cenv
, int bank
,
1143 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
1144 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
1146 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
1151 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
1156 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1159 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
1160 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
1163 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
1164 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
1167 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
1168 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
1171 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
1172 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
1173 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
1177 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1178 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1180 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
1181 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
1184 for (env
= first_cpu
; env
!= NULL
; env
= env
->next_cpu
) {
1189 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1193 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1195 static void mce_init(CPUX86State
*cenv
)
1199 if (((cenv
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf) >= 6
1200 && (cenv
->cpuid_features
& (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) ==
1201 (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) {
1202 cenv
->mcg_cap
= MCE_CAP_DEF
| MCE_BANKS_DEF
;
1203 cenv
->mcg_ctl
= ~(uint64_t)0;
1204 for (bank
= 0; bank
< MCE_BANKS_DEF
; bank
++) {
1205 cenv
->mce_banks
[bank
* 4] = ~(uint64_t)0;
1210 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
1211 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
1212 unsigned int *flags
)
1223 index
= selector
& ~7;
1224 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
1225 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
1226 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
1227 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
1230 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
1231 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
1232 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
1233 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
1239 CPUX86State
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
1244 env
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUX86State
));
1246 env
->cpu_model_str
= cpu_model
;
1248 /* init various static tables */
1251 optimize_flags_init();
1252 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1253 prev_debug_excp_handler
=
1254 cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler
);
1257 if (cpu_x86_register(env
, cpu_model
) < 0) {
1263 qemu_init_vcpu(env
);
1268 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1269 void do_cpu_init(CPUState
*env
)
1271 int sipi
= env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
1272 uint64_t pat
= env
->pat
;
1275 env
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
1277 apic_init_reset(env
->apic_state
);
1278 env
->halted
= !cpu_is_bsp(env
);
1281 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState
*env
)
1283 apic_sipi(env
->apic_state
);
1286 void do_cpu_init(CPUState
*env
)
1289 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState
*env
)