2 * QEMU Sparc SLAVIO timer controller emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 #include "qemu-timer.h"
32 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
33 do { printf("TIMER: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
35 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
39 * Registers of hardware timer in sun4m.
41 * This is the timer/counter part of chip STP2001 (Slave I/O), also
42 * produced as NCR89C105. See
43 * http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/historic-linux/early-ports/Sparc/NCR/NCR89C105.txt
45 * The 31-bit counter is incremented every 500ns by bit 9. Bits 8..0
46 * are zero. Bit 31 is 1 when count has been reached.
48 * Per-CPU timers interrupt local CPU, system timer uses normal
55 typedef struct CPUTimerState
{
58 uint32_t count
, counthigh
, reached
;
64 typedef struct SLAVIO_TIMERState
{
67 CPUTimerState cputimer
[MAX_CPUS
+ 1];
68 uint32_t cputimer_mode
;
71 typedef struct TimerContext
{
73 unsigned int timer_index
; /* 0 for system, 1 ... MAX_CPUS for CPU timers */
76 #define SYS_TIMER_SIZE 0x14
77 #define CPU_TIMER_SIZE 0x10
80 #define TIMER_COUNTER 1
81 #define TIMER_COUNTER_NORST 2
82 #define TIMER_STATUS 3
85 #define TIMER_COUNT_MASK32 0xfffffe00
86 #define TIMER_LIMIT_MASK32 0x7fffffff
87 #define TIMER_MAX_COUNT64 0x7ffffffffffffe00ULL
88 #define TIMER_MAX_COUNT32 0x7ffffe00ULL
89 #define TIMER_REACHED 0x80000000
90 #define TIMER_PERIOD 500ULL // 500ns
91 #define LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(l) (((l) >> 9) - 1)
92 #define PERIODS_TO_LIMIT(l) (((l) + 1) << 9)
94 static int slavio_timer_is_user(TimerContext
*tc
)
96 SLAVIO_TIMERState
*s
= tc
->s
;
97 unsigned int timer_index
= tc
->timer_index
;
99 return timer_index
!= 0 && (s
->cputimer_mode
& (1 << (timer_index
- 1)));
102 // Update count, set irq, update expire_time
103 // Convert from ptimer countdown units
104 static void slavio_timer_get_out(CPUTimerState
*t
)
106 uint64_t count
, limit
;
108 if (t
->limit
== 0) { /* free-run system or processor counter */
109 limit
= TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
;
113 count
= limit
- PERIODS_TO_LIMIT(ptimer_get_count(t
->timer
));
115 DPRINTF("get_out: limit %" PRIx64
" count %x%08x\n", t
->limit
, t
->counthigh
,
117 t
->count
= count
& TIMER_COUNT_MASK32
;
118 t
->counthigh
= count
>> 32;
122 static void slavio_timer_irq(void *opaque
)
124 TimerContext
*tc
= opaque
;
125 SLAVIO_TIMERState
*s
= tc
->s
;
126 CPUTimerState
*t
= &s
->cputimer
[tc
->timer_index
];
128 slavio_timer_get_out(t
);
129 DPRINTF("callback: count %x%08x\n", t
->counthigh
, t
->count
);
130 /* if limit is 0 (free-run), there will be no match */
132 t
->reached
= TIMER_REACHED
;
134 /* there is no interrupt if user timer or free-run */
135 if (!slavio_timer_is_user(tc
) && t
->limit
!= 0) {
136 qemu_irq_raise(t
->irq
);
140 static uint32_t slavio_timer_mem_readl(void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
142 TimerContext
*tc
= opaque
;
143 SLAVIO_TIMERState
*s
= tc
->s
;
145 unsigned int timer_index
= tc
->timer_index
;
146 CPUTimerState
*t
= &s
->cputimer
[timer_index
];
151 // read limit (system counter mode) or read most signifying
152 // part of counter (user mode)
153 if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc
)) {
154 // read user timer MSW
155 slavio_timer_get_out(t
);
156 ret
= t
->counthigh
| t
->reached
;
160 qemu_irq_lower(t
->irq
);
162 ret
= t
->limit
& TIMER_LIMIT_MASK32
;
166 // read counter and reached bit (system mode) or read lsbits
167 // of counter (user mode)
168 slavio_timer_get_out(t
);
169 if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc
)) { // read user timer LSW
170 ret
= t
->count
& TIMER_MAX_COUNT64
;
171 } else { // read limit
172 ret
= (t
->count
& TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
) |
177 // only available in processor counter/timer
178 // read start/stop status
179 if (timer_index
> 0) {
186 // only available in system counter
187 // read user/system mode
188 ret
= s
->cputimer_mode
;
191 DPRINTF("invalid read address " TARGET_FMT_plx
"\n", addr
);
195 DPRINTF("read " TARGET_FMT_plx
" = %08x\n", addr
, ret
);
200 static void slavio_timer_mem_writel(void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
,
203 TimerContext
*tc
= opaque
;
204 SLAVIO_TIMERState
*s
= tc
->s
;
206 unsigned int timer_index
= tc
->timer_index
;
207 CPUTimerState
*t
= &s
->cputimer
[timer_index
];
209 DPRINTF("write " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %08x\n", addr
, val
);
213 if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc
)) {
216 // set user counter MSW, reset counter
217 t
->limit
= TIMER_MAX_COUNT64
;
218 t
->counthigh
= val
& (TIMER_MAX_COUNT64
>> 32);
220 count
= ((uint64_t)t
->counthigh
<< 32) | t
->count
;
221 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer set to %016" PRIx64
"\n",
223 ptimer_set_count(t
->timer
, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t
->limit
- count
));
225 // set limit, reset counter
226 qemu_irq_lower(t
->irq
);
227 t
->limit
= val
& TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
;
229 if (t
->limit
== 0) { /* free-run */
230 ptimer_set_limit(t
->timer
,
231 LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
), 1);
233 ptimer_set_limit(t
->timer
, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t
->limit
), 1);
239 if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc
)) {
242 // set user counter LSW, reset counter
243 t
->limit
= TIMER_MAX_COUNT64
;
244 t
->count
= val
& TIMER_MAX_COUNT64
;
246 count
= ((uint64_t)t
->counthigh
) << 32 | t
->count
;
247 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer set to %016" PRIx64
"\n",
249 ptimer_set_count(t
->timer
, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t
->limit
- count
));
251 DPRINTF("not user timer\n");
253 case TIMER_COUNTER_NORST
:
254 // set limit without resetting counter
255 t
->limit
= val
& TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
;
256 if (t
->limit
== 0) { /* free-run */
257 ptimer_set_limit(t
->timer
, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
), 0);
259 ptimer_set_limit(t
->timer
, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t
->limit
), 0);
263 if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc
)) {
264 // start/stop user counter
265 if ((val
& 1) && !t
->running
) {
266 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer started\n",
268 ptimer_run(t
->timer
, 0);
270 } else if (!(val
& 1) && t
->running
) {
271 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer stopped\n",
273 ptimer_stop(t
->timer
);
279 if (timer_index
== 0) {
282 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->num_cpus
; i
++) {
283 unsigned int processor
= 1 << i
;
284 CPUTimerState
*curr_timer
= &s
->cputimer
[i
+ 1];
286 // check for a change in timer mode for this processor
287 if ((val
& processor
) != (s
->cputimer_mode
& processor
)) {
288 if (val
& processor
) { // counter -> user timer
289 qemu_irq_lower(curr_timer
->irq
);
290 // counters are always running
291 ptimer_stop(curr_timer
->timer
);
292 curr_timer
->running
= 0;
293 // user timer limit is always the same
294 curr_timer
->limit
= TIMER_MAX_COUNT64
;
295 ptimer_set_limit(curr_timer
->timer
,
296 LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(curr_timer
->limit
),
298 // set this processors user timer bit in config
300 s
->cputimer_mode
|= processor
;
301 DPRINTF("processor %d changed from counter to user "
302 "timer\n", timer_index
);
303 } else { // user timer -> counter
304 // stop the user timer if it is running
305 if (curr_timer
->running
) {
306 ptimer_stop(curr_timer
->timer
);
309 ptimer_run(curr_timer
->timer
, 0);
310 curr_timer
->running
= 1;
311 // clear this processors user timer bit in config
313 s
->cputimer_mode
&= ~processor
;
314 DPRINTF("processor %d changed from user timer to "
315 "counter\n", timer_index
);
320 DPRINTF("not system timer\n");
324 DPRINTF("invalid write address " TARGET_FMT_plx
"\n", addr
);
329 static CPUReadMemoryFunc
* const slavio_timer_mem_read
[3] = {
332 slavio_timer_mem_readl
,
335 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc
* const slavio_timer_mem_write
[3] = {
338 slavio_timer_mem_writel
,
341 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_timer
= {
344 .minimum_version_id
= 3,
345 .minimum_version_id_old
= 3,
346 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
347 VMSTATE_UINT64(limit
, CPUTimerState
),
348 VMSTATE_UINT32(count
, CPUTimerState
),
349 VMSTATE_UINT32(counthigh
, CPUTimerState
),
350 VMSTATE_UINT32(reached
, CPUTimerState
),
351 VMSTATE_UINT32(running
, CPUTimerState
),
352 VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer
, CPUTimerState
),
353 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
357 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_slavio_timer
= {
358 .name
="slavio_timer",
360 .minimum_version_id
= 3,
361 .minimum_version_id_old
= 3,
362 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
363 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(cputimer
, SLAVIO_TIMERState
, MAX_CPUS
+ 1, 3,
364 vmstate_timer
, CPUTimerState
),
365 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
369 static void slavio_timer_reset(DeviceState
*d
)
371 SLAVIO_TIMERState
*s
= container_of(d
, SLAVIO_TIMERState
, busdev
.qdev
);
373 CPUTimerState
*curr_timer
;
375 for (i
= 0; i
<= MAX_CPUS
; i
++) {
376 curr_timer
= &s
->cputimer
[i
];
377 curr_timer
->limit
= 0;
378 curr_timer
->count
= 0;
379 curr_timer
->reached
= 0;
380 if (i
< s
->num_cpus
) {
381 ptimer_set_limit(curr_timer
->timer
,
382 LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32
), 1);
383 ptimer_run(curr_timer
->timer
, 0);
385 curr_timer
->running
= 1;
387 s
->cputimer_mode
= 0;
390 static int slavio_timer_init1(SysBusDevice
*dev
)
393 SLAVIO_TIMERState
*s
= FROM_SYSBUS(SLAVIO_TIMERState
, dev
);
398 for (i
= 0; i
<= MAX_CPUS
; i
++) {
399 tc
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TimerContext
));
403 bh
= qemu_bh_new(slavio_timer_irq
, tc
);
404 s
->cputimer
[i
].timer
= ptimer_init(bh
);
405 ptimer_set_period(s
->cputimer
[i
].timer
, TIMER_PERIOD
);
407 io
= cpu_register_io_memory(slavio_timer_mem_read
,
408 slavio_timer_mem_write
, tc
);
410 sysbus_init_mmio(dev
, SYS_TIMER_SIZE
, io
);
412 sysbus_init_mmio(dev
, CPU_TIMER_SIZE
, io
);
415 sysbus_init_irq(dev
, &s
->cputimer
[i
].irq
);
421 static SysBusDeviceInfo slavio_timer_info
= {
422 .init
= slavio_timer_init1
,
423 .qdev
.name
= "slavio_timer",
424 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(SLAVIO_TIMERState
),
425 .qdev
.vmsd
= &vmstate_slavio_timer
,
426 .qdev
.reset
= slavio_timer_reset
,
427 .qdev
.props
= (Property
[]) {
428 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_cpus", SLAVIO_TIMERState
, num_cpus
, 0),
429 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
433 static void slavio_timer_register_devices(void)
435 sysbus_register_withprop(&slavio_timer_info
);
438 device_init(slavio_timer_register_devices
)