4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * QEMU library functions for win32 which are shared between QEMU and
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 * The implementation of g_poll (functions poll_rest, g_poll) at the end of
29 * this file are based on code from GNOME glib-2 and use a different license,
30 * see the license comment there.
32 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
35 #include "qapi/error.h"
36 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
37 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
39 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
40 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
42 /* this must come after including "trace.h" */
45 void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr
)
48 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to allocate memory: %lu\n", GetLastError());
54 void *qemu_try_memalign(size_t alignment
, size_t size
)
61 ptr
= VirtualAlloc(NULL
, size
, MEM_COMMIT
, PAGE_READWRITE
);
62 trace_qemu_memalign(alignment
, size
, ptr
);
66 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment
, size_t size
)
68 return qemu_oom_check(qemu_try_memalign(alignment
, size
));
71 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size
, uint64_t *align
)
75 /* FIXME: this is not exactly optimal solution since VirtualAlloc
76 has 64Kb granularity, but at least it guarantees us that the
77 memory is page aligned. */
78 ptr
= VirtualAlloc(NULL
, size
, MEM_COMMIT
, PAGE_READWRITE
);
79 trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size
, ptr
);
83 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr
)
85 trace_qemu_vfree(ptr
);
87 VirtualFree(ptr
, 0, MEM_RELEASE
);
91 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr
, size_t size
)
93 trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr
, size
);
95 VirtualFree(ptr
, 0, MEM_RELEASE
);
99 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCALTIME_R
100 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
101 struct tm
*gmtime_r(const time_t *timep
, struct tm
*result
)
103 struct tm
*p
= gmtime(timep
);
104 memset(result
, 0, sizeof(*result
));
112 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
113 struct tm
*localtime_r(const time_t *timep
, struct tm
*result
)
115 struct tm
*p
= localtime(timep
);
116 memset(result
, 0, sizeof(*result
));
123 #endif /* CONFIG_LOCALTIME_R */
125 void qemu_set_block(int fd
)
127 unsigned long opt
= 0;
128 WSAEventSelect(fd
, NULL
, 0);
129 ioctlsocket(fd
, FIONBIO
, &opt
);
132 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd
)
134 unsigned long opt
= 1;
135 ioctlsocket(fd
, FIONBIO
, &opt
);
136 qemu_fd_register(fd
);
139 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd
)
141 /* Enabling the reuse of an endpoint that was used by a socket still in
142 * TIME_WAIT state is usually performed by setting SO_REUSEADDR. On Windows
143 * fast reuse is the default and SO_REUSEADDR does strange things. So we
144 * don't have to do anything here. More info can be found at:
145 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740621.aspx */
150 static int socket_error(void)
152 switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
159 case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE
:
161 case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY
:
163 case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER
:
165 case WSAENAMETOOLONG
:
170 /* not using EWOULDBLOCK as we don't want code to have
171 * to check both EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN */
179 case WSAEDESTADDRREQ
:
187 case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT
:
188 return EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
191 case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
:
195 case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL
:
196 return EADDRNOTAVAIL
;
203 case WSAECONNABORTED
:
215 case WSAECONNREFUSED
:
219 case WSAEHOSTUNREACH
:
226 int inet_aton(const char *cp
, struct in_addr
*ia
)
228 uint32_t addr
= inet_addr(cp
);
229 if (addr
== 0xffffffff) {
236 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd
)
240 /* Offset between 1/1/1601 and 1/1/1970 in 100 nanosec units */
241 #define _W32_FT_OFFSET (116444736000000000ULL)
243 int qemu_gettimeofday(qemu_timeval
*tp
)
246 unsigned long long ns100
; /*time since 1 Jan 1601 in 100ns units */
251 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&_now
.ft
);
252 tp
->tv_usec
=(long)((_now
.ns100
/ 10ULL) % 1000000ULL );
253 tp
->tv_sec
= (long)((_now
.ns100
- _W32_FT_OFFSET
) / 10000000ULL);
255 /* Always return 0 as per Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.
256 Do not set errno on error. */
260 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
262 return GetCurrentThreadId();
266 qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname
)
269 char base_path
[MAX_PATH
+1] = "";
271 result
= SHGetFolderPath(NULL
, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA
, NULL
,
272 /* SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT */ 0, base_path
);
273 if (result
!= S_OK
) {
274 /* misconfigured environment */
275 g_critical("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA unavailable: %ld", (long)result
);
278 return g_strdup_printf("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S
"%s", base_path
,
282 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd
, bool echo
)
284 HANDLE handle
= (HANDLE
)_get_osfhandle(fd
);
287 if (handle
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
291 GetConsoleMode(handle
, &dwMode
);
294 SetConsoleMode(handle
, dwMode
| ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT
| ENABLE_LINE_INPUT
);
296 SetConsoleMode(handle
,
297 dwMode
& ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT
| ENABLE_LINE_INPUT
));
301 static char exec_dir
[PATH_MAX
];
303 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0
)
310 len
= GetModuleFileName(NULL
, buf
, sizeof(buf
) - 1);
317 while (p
!= buf
&& *p
!= '\\') {
321 if (access(buf
, R_OK
) == 0) {
322 pstrcpy(exec_dir
, sizeof(exec_dir
), buf
);
326 char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
328 return g_strdup(exec_dir
);
332 * The original implementation of g_poll from glib has a problem on Windows
333 * when using timeouts < 10 ms.
335 * Whenever g_poll is called with timeout < 10 ms, it does a quick poll instead
336 * of wait. This causes significant performance degradation of QEMU.
338 * The following code is a copy of the original code from glib/gpoll.c
339 * (glib commit 20f4d1820b8d4d0fc4447188e33efffd6d4a88d8 from 2014-02-19).
340 * Some debug code was removed and the code was reformatted.
341 * All other code modifications are marked with 'QEMU'.
345 * gpoll.c: poll(2) abstraction
346 * Copyright 1998 Owen Taylor
347 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
349 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
350 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
351 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
352 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
354 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
355 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
356 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
357 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
359 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
360 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
363 static int poll_rest(gboolean poll_msgs
, HANDLE
*handles
, gint nhandles
,
364 GPollFD
*fds
, guint nfds
, gint timeout
)
371 /* Wait for either messages or handles
372 * -> Use MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx
374 ready
= MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx(nhandles
, handles
, timeout
,
375 QS_ALLINPUT
, MWMO_ALERTABLE
);
377 if (ready
== WAIT_FAILED
) {
378 gchar
*emsg
= g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
379 g_warning("MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx failed: %s", emsg
);
382 } else if (nhandles
== 0) {
383 /* No handles to wait for, just the timeout */
384 if (timeout
== INFINITE
) {
387 SleepEx(timeout
, TRUE
);
388 ready
= WAIT_TIMEOUT
;
391 /* Wait for just handles
392 * -> Use WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
395 WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(nhandles
, handles
, FALSE
, timeout
, TRUE
);
396 if (ready
== WAIT_FAILED
) {
397 gchar
*emsg
= g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
398 g_warning("WaitForMultipleObjectsEx failed: %s", emsg
);
403 if (ready
== WAIT_FAILED
) {
405 } else if (ready
== WAIT_TIMEOUT
|| ready
== WAIT_IO_COMPLETION
) {
407 } else if (poll_msgs
&& ready
== WAIT_OBJECT_0
+ nhandles
) {
408 for (f
= fds
; f
< &fds
[nfds
]; ++f
) {
409 if (f
->fd
== G_WIN32_MSG_HANDLE
&& f
->events
& G_IO_IN
) {
410 f
->revents
|= G_IO_IN
;
414 /* If we have a timeout, or no handles to poll, be satisfied
415 * with just noticing we have messages waiting.
417 if (timeout
!= 0 || nhandles
== 0) {
421 /* If no timeout and handles to poll, recurse to poll them,
424 recursed_result
= poll_rest(FALSE
, handles
, nhandles
, fds
, nfds
, 0);
425 return (recursed_result
== -1) ? -1 : 1 + recursed_result
;
426 } else if (/* QEMU: removed the following unneeded statement which causes
427 * a compiler warning: ready >= WAIT_OBJECT_0 && */
428 ready
< WAIT_OBJECT_0
+ nhandles
) {
429 for (f
= fds
; f
< &fds
[nfds
]; ++f
) {
430 if ((HANDLE
) f
->fd
== handles
[ready
- WAIT_OBJECT_0
]) {
431 f
->revents
= f
->events
;
435 /* If no timeout and polling several handles, recurse to poll
438 if (timeout
== 0 && nhandles
> 1) {
439 /* Remove the handle that fired */
441 if (ready
< nhandles
- 1) {
442 for (i
= ready
- WAIT_OBJECT_0
+ 1; i
< nhandles
; i
++) {
443 handles
[i
-1] = handles
[i
];
447 recursed_result
= poll_rest(FALSE
, handles
, nhandles
, fds
, nfds
, 0);
448 return (recursed_result
== -1) ? -1 : 1 + recursed_result
;
456 gint
g_poll(GPollFD
*fds
, guint nfds
, gint timeout
)
458 HANDLE handles
[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
];
459 gboolean poll_msgs
= FALSE
;
464 for (f
= fds
; f
< &fds
[nfds
]; ++f
) {
465 if (f
->fd
== G_WIN32_MSG_HANDLE
&& (f
->events
& G_IO_IN
)) {
467 } else if (f
->fd
> 0) {
468 /* Don't add the same handle several times into the array, as
469 * docs say that is not allowed, even if it actually does seem
474 for (i
= 0; i
< nhandles
; i
++) {
475 if (handles
[i
] == (HANDLE
) f
->fd
) {
481 if (nhandles
== MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
) {
482 g_warning("Too many handles to wait for!\n");
485 handles
[nhandles
++] = (HANDLE
) f
->fd
;
491 for (f
= fds
; f
< &fds
[nfds
]; ++f
) {
499 /* Polling for several things? */
500 if (nhandles
> 1 || (nhandles
> 0 && poll_msgs
)) {
501 /* First check if one or several of them are immediately
504 retval
= poll_rest(poll_msgs
, handles
, nhandles
, fds
, nfds
, 0);
506 /* If not, and we have a significant timeout, poll again with
507 * timeout then. Note that this will return indication for only
508 * one event, or only for messages. We ignore timeouts less than
509 * ten milliseconds as they are mostly pointless on Windows, the
510 * MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx() call will timeout right away
513 * Modification for QEMU: replaced timeout >= 10 by timeout > 0.
515 if (retval
== 0 && (timeout
== INFINITE
|| timeout
> 0)) {
516 retval
= poll_rest(poll_msgs
, handles
, nhandles
,
520 /* Just polling for one thing, so no need to check first if
521 * available immediately
523 retval
= poll_rest(poll_msgs
, handles
, nhandles
, fds
, nfds
, timeout
);
527 for (f
= fds
; f
< &fds
[nfds
]; ++f
) {
535 int getpagesize(void)
537 SYSTEM_INFO system_info
;
539 GetSystemInfo(&system_info
);
540 return system_info
.dwPageSize
;
543 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd
, char *area
, size_t memory
)
546 size_t pagesize
= getpagesize();
548 memory
= (memory
+ pagesize
- 1) & -pagesize
;
549 for (i
= 0; i
< memory
/ pagesize
; i
++) {
550 memset(area
+ pagesize
* i
, 0, 1);
555 /* XXX: put correct support for win32 */
556 int qemu_read_password(char *buf
, int buf_size
)
560 printf("Password: ");
568 } else if (c
== '\n') {
570 } else if (i
< (buf_size
- 1)) {
579 pid_t
qemu_fork(Error
**errp
)
582 error_setg_errno(errp
, errno
,
583 "cannot fork child process");
589 int qemu_connect_wrap(int sockfd
, const struct sockaddr
*addr
,
593 ret
= connect(sockfd
, addr
, addrlen
);
595 errno
= socket_error();
602 int qemu_listen_wrap(int sockfd
, int backlog
)
605 ret
= listen(sockfd
, backlog
);
607 errno
= socket_error();
614 int qemu_bind_wrap(int sockfd
, const struct sockaddr
*addr
,
618 ret
= bind(sockfd
, addr
, addrlen
);
620 errno
= socket_error();
627 int qemu_socket_wrap(int domain
, int type
, int protocol
)
630 ret
= socket(domain
, type
, protocol
);
632 errno
= socket_error();
639 int qemu_accept_wrap(int sockfd
, struct sockaddr
*addr
,
643 ret
= accept(sockfd
, addr
, addrlen
);
645 errno
= socket_error();
652 int qemu_shutdown_wrap(int sockfd
, int how
)
655 ret
= shutdown(sockfd
, how
);
657 errno
= socket_error();
664 int qemu_ioctlsocket_wrap(int fd
, int req
, void *val
)
667 ret
= ioctlsocket(fd
, req
, val
);
669 errno
= socket_error();
676 int qemu_closesocket_wrap(int fd
)
679 ret
= closesocket(fd
);
681 errno
= socket_error();
688 int qemu_getsockopt_wrap(int sockfd
, int level
, int optname
,
689 void *optval
, socklen_t
*optlen
)
692 ret
= getsockopt(sockfd
, level
, optname
, optval
, optlen
);
694 errno
= socket_error();
701 int qemu_setsockopt_wrap(int sockfd
, int level
, int optname
,
702 const void *optval
, socklen_t optlen
)
705 ret
= setsockopt(sockfd
, level
, optname
, optval
, optlen
);
707 errno
= socket_error();
714 int qemu_getpeername_wrap(int sockfd
, struct sockaddr
*addr
,
718 ret
= getpeername(sockfd
, addr
, addrlen
);
720 errno
= socket_error();
727 int qemu_getsockname_wrap(int sockfd
, struct sockaddr
*addr
,
731 ret
= getsockname(sockfd
, addr
, addrlen
);
733 errno
= socket_error();
740 ssize_t
qemu_send_wrap(int sockfd
, const void *buf
, size_t len
, int flags
)
743 ret
= send(sockfd
, buf
, len
, flags
);
745 errno
= socket_error();
752 ssize_t
qemu_sendto_wrap(int sockfd
, const void *buf
, size_t len
, int flags
,
753 const struct sockaddr
*addr
, socklen_t addrlen
)
756 ret
= sendto(sockfd
, buf
, len
, flags
, addr
, addrlen
);
758 errno
= socket_error();
765 ssize_t
qemu_recv_wrap(int sockfd
, void *buf
, size_t len
, int flags
)
768 ret
= recv(sockfd
, buf
, len
, flags
);
770 errno
= socket_error();
777 ssize_t
qemu_recvfrom_wrap(int sockfd
, void *buf
, size_t len
, int flags
,
778 struct sockaddr
*addr
, socklen_t
*addrlen
)
781 ret
= recvfrom(sockfd
, buf
, len
, flags
, addr
, addrlen
);
783 errno
= socket_error();