hw/usb/dev-storage.c

   1 /*
   2  * USB Mass Storage Device emulation
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
   5  * Written by Paul Brook
   6  *
   7  * This code is licensed under the LGPL.
   8  */
   9
  10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  11 #include "qapi/error.h"
  12 #include "qemu-common.h"
  13 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
  14 #include "qemu/option.h"
  15 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
  16 #include "hw/usb.h"
  17 #include "hw/usb/desc.h"
  18 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
  19 #include "ui/console.h"
  20 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
  21 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  22 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  23 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
  24 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
  25 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
  26
  27 //#define DEBUG_MSD
  28
  29 #ifdef DEBUG_MSD
  30 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  31 do { printf("usb-msd: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
  32 #else
  33 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
  34 #endif
  35
  36 /* USB requests.  */
  37 #define MassStorageReset  0xff
  38 #define GetMaxLun         0xfe
  39
  40 enum USBMSDMode {
  41     USB_MSDM_CBW, /* Command Block.  */
  42     USB_MSDM_DATAOUT, /* Transfer data to device.  */
  43     USB_MSDM_DATAIN, /* Transfer data from device.  */
  44     USB_MSDM_CSW /* Command Status.  */
  45 };
  46
  47 struct usb_msd_csw {
  48     uint32_t sig;
  49     uint32_t tag;
  50     uint32_t residue;
  51     uint8_t status;
  52 };
  53
  54 typedef struct {
  55     USBDevice dev;
  56     enum USBMSDMode mode;
  57     uint32_t scsi_off;
  58     uint32_t scsi_len;
  59     uint32_t data_len;
  60     struct usb_msd_csw csw;
  61     SCSIRequest *req;
  62     SCSIBus bus;
  63     /* For async completion.  */
  64     USBPacket *packet;
  65     /* usb-storage only */
  66     BlockConf conf;
  67     uint32_t removable;
  68     SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
  69 } MSDState;
  70
  71 #define TYPE_USB_STORAGE "usb-storage-dev"
  72 #define USB_STORAGE_DEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(MSDState, (obj), TYPE_USB_STORAGE)
  73
  74 struct usb_msd_cbw {
  75     uint32_t sig;
  76     uint32_t tag;
  77     uint32_t data_len;
  78     uint8_t flags;
  79     uint8_t lun;
  80     uint8_t cmd_len;
  81     uint8_t cmd[16];
  82 };
  83
  84 enum {
  85     STR_MANUFACTURER = 1,
  86     STR_PRODUCT,
  87     STR_SERIALNUMBER,
  88     STR_CONFIG_FULL,
  89     STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
  90     STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
  91 };
  92
  93 static const USBDescStrings desc_strings = {
  94     [STR_MANUFACTURER] = "QEMU",
  95     [STR_PRODUCT]      = "QEMU USB HARDDRIVE",
  96     [STR_SERIALNUMBER] = "1",
  97     [STR_CONFIG_FULL]  = "Full speed config (usb 1.1)",
  98     [STR_CONFIG_HIGH]  = "High speed config (usb 2.0)",
  99     [STR_CONFIG_SUPER] = "Super speed config (usb 3.0)",
 100 };
 101
 102 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_full = {
 103     .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 104     .bNumEndpoints                 = 2,
 105     .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 106     .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 107     .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x50, /* Bulk */
 108     .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 109         {
 110             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
 111             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 112             .wMaxPacketSize        = 64,
 113         },{
 114             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | 0x02,
 115             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 116             .wMaxPacketSize        = 64,
 117         },
 118     }
 119 };
 120
 121 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_full = {
 122     .bcdUSB                        = 0x0200,
 123     .bMaxPacketSize0               = 8,
 124     .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 125     .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 126         {
 127             .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 128             .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 129             .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_FULL,
 130             .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
 131             .nif = 1,
 132             .ifs = &desc_iface_full,
 133         },
 134     },
 135 };
 136
 137 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_high = {
 138     .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 139     .bNumEndpoints                 = 2,
 140     .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 141     .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 142     .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x50, /* Bulk */
 143     .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 144         {
 145             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
 146             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 147             .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 148         },{
 149             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | 0x02,
 150             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 151             .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 152         },
 153     }
 154 };
 155
 156 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_high = {
 157     .bcdUSB                        = 0x0200,
 158     .bMaxPacketSize0               = 64,
 159     .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 160     .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 161         {
 162             .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 163             .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 164             .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
 165             .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
 166             .nif = 1,
 167             .ifs = &desc_iface_high,
 168         },
 169     },
 170 };
 171
 172 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_super = {
 173     .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 174     .bNumEndpoints                 = 2,
 175     .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 176     .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 177     .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x50, /* Bulk */
 178     .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 179         {
 180             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
 181             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 182             .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 183             .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 184         },{
 185             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | 0x02,
 186             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 187             .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 188             .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 189         },
 190     }
 191 };
 192
 193 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_super = {
 194     .bcdUSB                        = 0x0300,
 195     .bMaxPacketSize0               = 9,
 196     .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 197     .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 198         {
 199             .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 200             .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 201             .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
 202             .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
 203             .nif = 1,
 204             .ifs = &desc_iface_super,
 205         },
 206     },
 207 };
 208
 209 static const USBDesc desc = {
 210     .id = {
 211         .idVendor          = 0x46f4, /* CRC16() of "QEMU" */
 212         .idProduct         = 0x0001,
 213         .bcdDevice         = 0,
 214         .iManufacturer     = STR_MANUFACTURER,
 215         .iProduct          = STR_PRODUCT,
 216         .iSerialNumber     = STR_SERIALNUMBER,
 217     },
 218     .full  = &desc_device_full,
 219     .high  = &desc_device_high,
 220     .super = &desc_device_super,
 221     .str   = desc_strings,
 222 };
 223
 224 static void usb_msd_copy_data(MSDState *s, USBPacket *p)
 225 {
 226     uint32_t len;
 227     len = p->iov.size - p->actual_length;
 228     if (len > s->scsi_len)
 229         len = s->scsi_len;
 230     usb_packet_copy(p, scsi_req_get_buf(s->req) + s->scsi_off, len);
 231     s->scsi_len -= len;
 232     s->scsi_off += len;
 233     s->data_len -= len;
 234     if (s->scsi_len == 0 || s->data_len == 0) {
 235         scsi_req_continue(s->req);
 236     }
 237 }
 238
 239 static void usb_msd_send_status(MSDState *s, USBPacket *p)
 240 {
 241     int len;
 242
 243     DPRINTF("Command status %d tag 0x%x, len %zd\n",
 244             s->csw.status, le32_to_cpu(s->csw.tag), p->iov.size);
 245
 246     assert(s->csw.sig == cpu_to_le32(0x53425355));
 247     len = MIN(sizeof(s->csw), p->iov.size);
 248     usb_packet_copy(p, &s->csw, len);
 249     memset(&s->csw, 0, sizeof(s->csw));
 250 }
 251
 252 static void usb_msd_packet_complete(MSDState *s)
 253 {
 254     USBPacket *p = s->packet;
 255
 256     /* Set s->packet to NULL before calling usb_packet_complete
 257        because another request may be issued before
 258        usb_packet_complete returns.  */
 259     DPRINTF("Packet complete %p\n", p);
 260     s->packet = NULL;
 261     usb_packet_complete(&s->dev, p);
 262 }
 263
 264 static void usb_msd_transfer_data(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t len)
 265 {
 266     MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 267     USBPacket *p = s->packet;
 268
 269     assert((s->mode == USB_MSDM_DATAOUT) == (req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV));
 270     s->scsi_len = len;
 271     s->scsi_off = 0;
 272     if (p) {
 273         usb_msd_copy_data(s, p);
 274         p = s->packet;
 275         if (p && p->actual_length == p->iov.size) {
 276             p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
 277             usb_msd_packet_complete(s);
 278         }
 279     }
 280 }
 281
 282 static void usb_msd_command_complete(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t status, size_t resid)
 283 {
 284     MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 285     USBPacket *p = s->packet;
 286
 287     DPRINTF("Command complete %d tag 0x%x\n", status, req->tag);
 288
 289     s->csw.sig = cpu_to_le32(0x53425355);
 290     s->csw.tag = cpu_to_le32(req->tag);
 291     s->csw.residue = cpu_to_le32(s->data_len);
 292     s->csw.status = status != 0;
 293
 294     if (s->packet) {
 295         if (s->data_len == 0 && s->mode == USB_MSDM_DATAOUT) {
 296             /* A deferred packet with no write data remaining must be
 297                the status read packet.  */
 298             usb_msd_send_status(s, p);
 299             s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 300         } else if (s->mode == USB_MSDM_CSW) {
 301             usb_msd_send_status(s, p);
 302             s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 303         } else {
 304             if (s->data_len) {
 305                 int len = (p->iov.size - p->actual_length);
 306                 usb_packet_skip(p, len);
 307                 s->data_len -= len;
 308             }
 309             if (s->data_len == 0) {
 310                 s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 311             }
 312         }
 313         p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
 314         usb_msd_packet_complete(s);
 315     } else if (s->data_len == 0) {
 316         s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 317     }
 318     scsi_req_unref(req);
 319     s->req = NULL;
 320 }
 321
 322 static void usb_msd_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *req)
 323 {
 324     MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 325
 326     if (req == s->req) {
 327         scsi_req_unref(s->req);
 328         s->req = NULL;
 329         s->scsi_len = 0;
 330     }
 331 }
 332
 333 static void usb_msd_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev)
 334 {
 335     MSDState *s = (MSDState *)dev;
 336
 337     DPRINTF("Reset\n");
 338     if (s->req) {
 339         scsi_req_cancel(s->req);
 340     }
 341     assert(s->req == NULL);
 342
 343     if (s->packet) {
 344         s->packet->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 345         usb_msd_packet_complete(s);
 346     }
 347
 348     s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 349 }
 350
 351 static void usb_msd_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p,
 352                int request, int value, int index, int length, uint8_t *data)
 353 {
 354     MSDState *s = (MSDState *)dev;
 355     SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
 356     int ret, maxlun;
 357
 358     ret = usb_desc_handle_control(dev, p, request, value, index, length, data);
 359     if (ret >= 0) {
 360         return;
 361     }
 362
 363     switch (request) {
 364     case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
 365         break;
 366         /* Class specific requests.  */
 367     case ClassInterfaceOutRequest | MassStorageReset:
 368         /* Reset state ready for the next CBW.  */
 369         s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 370         break;
 371     case ClassInterfaceRequest | GetMaxLun:
 372         maxlun = 0;
 373         for (;;) {
 374             scsi_dev = scsi_device_find(&s->bus, 0, 0, maxlun+1);
 375             if (scsi_dev == NULL) {
 376                 break;
 377             }
 378             if (scsi_dev->lun != maxlun+1) {
 379                 break;
 380             }
 381             maxlun++;
 382         }
 383         DPRINTF("MaxLun %d\n", maxlun);
 384         data[0] = maxlun;
 385         p->actual_length = 1;
 386         break;
 387     default:
 388         p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 389         break;
 390     }
 391 }
 392
 393 static void usb_msd_cancel_io(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
 394 {
 395     MSDState *s = USB_STORAGE_DEV(dev);
 396
 397     assert(s->packet == p);
 398     s->packet = NULL;
 399
 400     if (s->req) {
 401         scsi_req_cancel(s->req);
 402     }
 403 }
 404
 405 static void usb_msd_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
 406 {
 407     MSDState *s = (MSDState *)dev;
 408     uint32_t tag;
 409     struct usb_msd_cbw cbw;
 410     uint8_t devep = p->ep->nr;
 411     SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
 412     uint32_t len;
 413
 414     switch (p->pid) {
 415     case USB_TOKEN_OUT:
 416         if (devep != 2)
 417             goto fail;
 418
 419         switch (s->mode) {
 420         case USB_MSDM_CBW:
 421             if (p->iov.size != 31) {
 422                 error_report("usb-msd: Bad CBW size");
 423                 goto fail;
 424             }
 425             usb_packet_copy(p, &cbw, 31);
 426             if (le32_to_cpu(cbw.sig) != 0x43425355) {
 427                 error_report("usb-msd: Bad signature %08x",
 428                              le32_to_cpu(cbw.sig));
 429                 goto fail;
 430             }
 431             DPRINTF("Command on LUN %d\n", cbw.lun);
 432             scsi_dev = scsi_device_find(&s->bus, 0, 0, cbw.lun);
 433             if (scsi_dev == NULL) {
 434                 error_report("usb-msd: Bad LUN %d", cbw.lun);
 435                 goto fail;
 436             }
 437             tag = le32_to_cpu(cbw.tag);
 438             s->data_len = le32_to_cpu(cbw.data_len);
 439             if (s->data_len == 0) {
 440                 s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 441             } else if (cbw.flags & 0x80) {
 442                 s->mode = USB_MSDM_DATAIN;
 443             } else {
 444                 s->mode = USB_MSDM_DATAOUT;
 445             }
 446             DPRINTF("Command tag 0x%x flags %08x len %d data %d\n",
 447                     tag, cbw.flags, cbw.cmd_len, s->data_len);
 448             assert(le32_to_cpu(s->csw.residue) == 0);
 449             s->scsi_len = 0;
 450             s->req = scsi_req_new(scsi_dev, tag, cbw.lun, cbw.cmd, NULL);
 451 #ifdef DEBUG_MSD
 452             scsi_req_print(s->req);
 453 #endif
 454             len = scsi_req_enqueue(s->req);
 455             if (len) {
 456                 scsi_req_continue(s->req);
 457             }
 458             break;
 459
 460         case USB_MSDM_DATAOUT:
 461             DPRINTF("Data out %zd/%d\n", p->iov.size, s->data_len);
 462             if (p->iov.size > s->data_len) {
 463                 goto fail;
 464             }
 465
 466             if (s->scsi_len) {
 467                 usb_msd_copy_data(s, p);
 468             }
 469             if (le32_to_cpu(s->csw.residue)) {
 470                 int len = p->iov.size - p->actual_length;
 471                 if (len) {
 472                     usb_packet_skip(p, len);
 473                     s->data_len -= len;
 474                     if (s->data_len == 0) {
 475                         s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 476                     }
 477                 }
 478             }
 479             if (p->actual_length < p->iov.size) {
 480                 DPRINTF("Deferring packet %p [wait data-out]\n", p);
 481                 s->packet = p;
 482                 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 483             }
 484             break;
 485
 486         default:
 487             DPRINTF("Unexpected write (len %zd)\n", p->iov.size);
 488             goto fail;
 489         }
 490         break;
 491
 492     case USB_TOKEN_IN:
 493         if (devep != 1)
 494             goto fail;
 495
 496         switch (s->mode) {
 497         case USB_MSDM_DATAOUT:
 498             if (s->data_len != 0 || p->iov.size < 13) {
 499                 goto fail;
 500             }
 501             /* Waiting for SCSI write to complete.  */
 502             s->packet = p;
 503             p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 504             break;
 505
 506         case USB_MSDM_CSW:
 507             if (p->iov.size < 13) {
 508                 goto fail;
 509             }
 510
 511             if (s->req) {
 512                 /* still in flight */
 513                 DPRINTF("Deferring packet %p [wait status]\n", p);
 514                 s->packet = p;
 515                 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 516             } else {
 517                 usb_msd_send_status(s, p);
 518                 s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 519             }
 520             break;
 521
 522         case USB_MSDM_DATAIN:
 523             DPRINTF("Data in %zd/%d, scsi_len %d\n",
 524                     p->iov.size, s->data_len, s->scsi_len);
 525             if (s->scsi_len) {
 526                 usb_msd_copy_data(s, p);
 527             }
 528             if (le32_to_cpu(s->csw.residue)) {
 529                 int len = p->iov.size - p->actual_length;
 530                 if (len) {
 531                     usb_packet_skip(p, len);
 532                     s->data_len -= len;
 533                     if (s->data_len == 0) {
 534                         s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 535                     }
 536                 }
 537             }
 538             if (p->actual_length < p->iov.size) {
 539                 DPRINTF("Deferring packet %p [wait data-in]\n", p);
 540                 s->packet = p;
 541                 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 542             }
 543             break;
 544
 545         default:
 546             DPRINTF("Unexpected read (len %zd)\n", p->iov.size);
 547             goto fail;
 548         }
 549         break;
 550
 551     default:
 552         DPRINTF("Bad token\n");
 553     fail:
 554         p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 555         break;
 556     }
 557 }
 558
 559 static void *usb_msd_load_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req)
 560 {
 561     MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 562
 563     /* nothing to load, just store req in our state struct */
 564     assert(s->req == NULL);
 565     scsi_req_ref(req);
 566     s->req = req;
 567     return NULL;
 568 }
 569
 570 static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_msd_scsi_info_storage = {
 571     .tcq = false,
 572     .max_target = 0,
 573     .max_lun = 0,
 574
 575     .transfer_data = usb_msd_transfer_data,
 576     .complete = usb_msd_command_complete,
 577     .cancel = usb_msd_request_cancelled,
 578     .load_request = usb_msd_load_request,
 579 };
 580
 581 static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_msd_scsi_info_bot = {
 582     .tcq = false,
 583     .max_target = 0,
 584     .max_lun = 15,
 585
 586     .transfer_data = usb_msd_transfer_data,
 587     .complete = usb_msd_command_complete,
 588     .cancel = usb_msd_request_cancelled,
 589     .load_request = usb_msd_load_request,
 590 };
 591
 592 static void usb_msd_realize_storage(USBDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 593 {
 594     MSDState *s = USB_STORAGE_DEV(dev);
 595     BlockBackend *blk = s->conf.blk;
 596     SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
 597     Error *err = NULL;
 598
 599     if (!blk) {
 600         error_setg(errp, "drive property not set");
 601         return;
 602     }
 603
 604     blkconf_serial(&s->conf, &dev->serial);
 605     blkconf_blocksizes(&s->conf);
 606
 607     /*
 608      * Hack alert: this pretends to be a block device, but it's really
 609      * a SCSI bus that can serve only a single device, which it
 610      * creates automatically.  But first it needs to detach from its
 611      * blockdev, or else scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive() dies when it
 612      * attaches again.
 613      *
 614      * The hack is probably a bad idea.
 615      */
 616     blk_detach_dev(blk, &s->dev.qdev);
 617     s->conf.blk = NULL;
 618
 619     usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
 620     usb_desc_init(dev);
 621     scsi_bus_new(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), DEVICE(dev),
 622                  &usb_msd_scsi_info_storage, NULL);
 623     scsi_dev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(&s->bus, blk, 0, !!s->removable,
 624                                          s->conf.bootindex, dev->serial,
 625                                          &err);
 626     if (!scsi_dev) {
 627         error_propagate(errp, err);
 628         return;
 629     }
 630     usb_msd_handle_reset(dev);
 631     s->scsi_dev = scsi_dev;
 632 }
 633
 634 static void usb_msd_realize_bot(USBDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 635 {
 636     MSDState *s = USB_STORAGE_DEV(dev);
 637
 638     usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
 639     usb_desc_init(dev);
 640     scsi_bus_new(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), DEVICE(dev),
 641                  &usb_msd_scsi_info_bot, NULL);
 642     usb_msd_handle_reset(dev);
 643 }
 644
 645 static USBDevice *usb_msd_init(USBBus *bus, const char *filename)
 646 {
 647     static int nr=0;
 648     Error *err = NULL;
 649     char id[8];
 650     QemuOpts *opts;
 651     DriveInfo *dinfo;
 652     USBDevice *dev;
 653     const char *p1;
 654     char fmt[32];
 655
 656     /* parse -usbdevice disk: syntax into drive opts */
 657     do {
 658         snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "usb%d", nr++);
 659         opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("drive"), id, 1, NULL);
 660     } while (!opts);
 661
 662     p1 = strchr(filename, ':');
 663     if (p1++) {
 664         const char *p2;
 665
 666         if (strstart(filename, "format=", &p2)) {
 667             int len = MIN(p1 - p2, sizeof(fmt));
 668             pstrcpy(fmt, len, p2);
 669             qemu_opt_set(opts, "format", fmt, &error_abort);
 670         } else if (*filename != ':') {
 671             error_report("unrecognized USB mass-storage option %s", filename);
 672             return NULL;
 673         }
 674         filename = p1;
 675     }
 676     if (!*filename) {
 677         error_report("block device specification needed");
 678         return NULL;
 679     }
 680     qemu_opt_set(opts, "file", filename, &error_abort);
 681     qemu_opt_set(opts, "if", "none", &error_abort);
 682
 683     /* create host drive */
 684     dinfo = drive_new(opts, 0);
 685     if (!dinfo) {
 686         qemu_opts_del(opts);
 687         return NULL;
 688     }
 689
 690     /* create guest device */
 691     dev = usb_create(bus, "usb-storage");
 692     qdev_prop_set_drive(&dev->qdev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
 693                         &err);
 694     if (err) {
 695         error_report_err(err);
 696         object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
 697         return NULL;
 698     }
 699     return dev;
 700 }
 701
 702 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_msd = {
 703     .name = "usb-storage",
 704     .version_id = 1,
 705     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 706     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 707         VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, MSDState),
 708         VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, MSDState),
 709         VMSTATE_UINT32(scsi_len, MSDState),
 710         VMSTATE_UINT32(scsi_off, MSDState),
 711         VMSTATE_UINT32(data_len, MSDState),
 712         VMSTATE_UINT32(csw.sig, MSDState),
 713         VMSTATE_UINT32(csw.tag, MSDState),
 714         VMSTATE_UINT32(csw.residue, MSDState),
 715         VMSTATE_UINT8(csw.status, MSDState),
 716         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 717     }
 718 };
 719
 720 static Property msd_properties[] = {
 721     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(MSDState, conf),
 722     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", MSDState, removable, 0, false),
 723     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 724 };
 725
 726 static void usb_msd_class_initfn_common(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 727 {
 728     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 729     USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 730
 731     uc->product_desc   = "QEMU USB MSD";
 732     uc->usb_desc       = &desc;
 733     uc->cancel_packet  = usb_msd_cancel_io;
 734     uc->handle_attach  = usb_desc_attach;
 735     uc->handle_reset   = usb_msd_handle_reset;
 736     uc->handle_control = usb_msd_handle_control;
 737     uc->handle_data    = usb_msd_handle_data;
 738     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
 739     dc->fw_name = "storage";
 740     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_msd;
 741 }
 742
 743 static void usb_msd_class_initfn_storage(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 744 {
 745     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 746     USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 747
 748     uc->realize = usb_msd_realize_storage;
 749     dc->props = msd_properties;
 750 }
 751
 752 static void usb_msd_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 753                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
 754 {
 755     USBDevice *dev = USB_DEVICE(obj);
 756     MSDState *s = USB_STORAGE_DEV(dev);
 757
 758     visit_type_int32(v, name, &s->conf.bootindex, errp);
 759 }
 760
 761 static void usb_msd_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 762                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
 763 {
 764     USBDevice *dev = USB_DEVICE(obj);
 765     MSDState *s = USB_STORAGE_DEV(dev);
 766     int32_t boot_index;
 767     Error *local_err = NULL;
 768
 769     visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
 770     if (local_err) {
 771         goto out;
 772     }
 773     /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list  */
 774     check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
 775     if (local_err) {
 776         goto out;
 777     }
 778     /* change bootindex to a new one */
 779     s->conf.bootindex = boot_index;
 780
 781     if (s->scsi_dev) {
 782         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(s->scsi_dev), boot_index, "bootindex",
 783                                 &error_abort);
 784     }
 785
 786 out:
 787     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 788 }
 789
 790 static const TypeInfo usb_storage_dev_type_info = {
 791     .name = TYPE_USB_STORAGE,
 792     .parent = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
 793     .instance_size = sizeof(MSDState),
 794     .abstract = true,
 795     .class_init = usb_msd_class_initfn_common,
 796 };
 797
 798 static void usb_msd_instance_init(Object *obj)
 799 {
 800     object_property_add(obj, "bootindex", "int32",
 801                         usb_msd_get_bootindex,
 802                         usb_msd_set_bootindex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 803     object_property_set_int(obj, -1, "bootindex", NULL);
 804 }
 805
 806 static void usb_msd_class_initfn_bot(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 807 {
 808     USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 809     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 810
 811     uc->realize = usb_msd_realize_bot;
 812     dc->hotpluggable = false;
 813 }
 814
 815 static const TypeInfo msd_info = {
 816     .name          = "usb-storage",
 817     .parent        = TYPE_USB_STORAGE,
 818     .class_init    = usb_msd_class_initfn_storage,
 819     .instance_init = usb_msd_instance_init,
 820 };
 821
 822 static const TypeInfo bot_info = {
 823     .name          = "usb-bot",
 824     .parent        = TYPE_USB_STORAGE,
 825     .class_init    = usb_msd_class_initfn_bot,
 826 };
 827
 828 static void usb_msd_register_types(void)
 829 {
 830     type_register_static(&usb_storage_dev_type_info);
 831     type_register_static(&msd_info);
 832     type_register_static(&bot_info);
 833     usb_legacy_register("usb-storage", "disk", usb_msd_init);
 834 }
 835
 836 type_init(usb_msd_register_types)