spapr: Refactor spapr_populate_memory() to allow memoryless nodes
[qemu/kevin.git] / target-arm / helper.c
blob2b95f33872cbd6320729cde19d176fa442b4307b
1 #include "cpu.h"
2 #include "internals.h"
3 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
4 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
5 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
6 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
7 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
8 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
9 #include "qemu/crc32c.h"
10 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
11 #include "arm_ldst.h"
12 #include <zlib.h> /* For crc32 */
14 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
15 static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address,
16 int access_type, int is_user,
17 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot,
18 target_ulong *page_size);
20 /* Definitions for the PMCCNTR and PMCR registers */
21 #define PMCRD 0x8
22 #define PMCRC 0x4
23 #define PMCRE 0x1
24 #endif
26 static int vfp_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
28 int nregs;
30 /* VFP data registers are always little-endian. */
31 nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16;
32 if (reg < nregs) {
33 stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg]);
34 return 8;
36 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
37 /* Aliases for Q regs. */
38 nregs += 16;
39 if (reg < nregs) {
40 stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2]);
41 stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1]);
42 return 16;
45 switch (reg - nregs) {
46 case 0: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID]); return 4;
47 case 1: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]); return 4;
48 case 2: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC]); return 4;
50 return 0;
53 static int vfp_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
55 int nregs;
57 nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16;
58 if (reg < nregs) {
59 env->vfp.regs[reg] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
60 return 8;
62 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
63 nregs += 16;
64 if (reg < nregs) {
65 env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
66 env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8);
67 return 16;
70 switch (reg - nregs) {
71 case 0: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = ldl_p(buf); return 4;
72 case 1: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = ldl_p(buf); return 4;
73 case 2: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = ldl_p(buf) & (1 << 30); return 4;
75 return 0;
78 static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
80 switch (reg) {
81 case 0 ... 31:
82 /* 128 bit FP register */
83 stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2]);
84 stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1]);
85 return 16;
86 case 32:
87 /* FPSR */
88 stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpsr(env));
89 return 4;
90 case 33:
91 /* FPCR */
92 stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpcr(env));
93 return 4;
94 default:
95 return 0;
99 static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
101 switch (reg) {
102 case 0 ... 31:
103 /* 128 bit FP register */
104 env->vfp.regs[reg * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
105 env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8);
106 return 16;
107 case 32:
108 /* FPSR */
109 vfp_set_fpsr(env, ldl_p(buf));
110 return 4;
111 case 33:
112 /* FPCR */
113 vfp_set_fpcr(env, ldl_p(buf));
114 return 4;
115 default:
116 return 0;
120 static uint64_t raw_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
122 if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
123 return CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri);
124 } else {
125 return CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri);
129 static void raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
130 uint64_t value)
132 if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
133 CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) = value;
134 } else {
135 CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) = value;
139 static uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
141 /* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc). */
142 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) {
143 return ri->resetvalue;
144 } else if (ri->raw_readfn) {
145 return ri->raw_readfn(env, ri);
146 } else if (ri->readfn) {
147 return ri->readfn(env, ri);
148 } else {
149 return raw_read(env, ri);
153 static void write_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
154 uint64_t v)
156 /* Raw write of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc).
157 * Note that constant registers are treated as write-ignored; the
158 * caller should check for success by whether a readback gives the
159 * value written.
161 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) {
162 return;
163 } else if (ri->raw_writefn) {
164 ri->raw_writefn(env, ri, v);
165 } else if (ri->writefn) {
166 ri->writefn(env, ri, v);
167 } else {
168 raw_write(env, ri, v);
172 bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
174 /* Write the coprocessor state from cpu->env to the (index,value) list. */
175 int i;
176 bool ok = true;
178 for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) {
179 uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]);
180 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
182 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
183 if (!ri) {
184 ok = false;
185 continue;
187 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE) {
188 continue;
190 cpu->cpreg_values[i] = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
192 return ok;
195 bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu)
197 int i;
198 bool ok = true;
200 for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) {
201 uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]);
202 uint64_t v = cpu->cpreg_values[i];
203 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
205 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
206 if (!ri) {
207 ok = false;
208 continue;
210 if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE) {
211 continue;
213 /* Write value and confirm it reads back as written
214 * (to catch read-only registers and partially read-only
215 * registers where the incoming migration value doesn't match)
217 write_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri, v);
218 if (read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri) != v) {
219 ok = false;
222 return ok;
225 static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
227 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
228 uint64_t regidx;
229 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
231 regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
232 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
234 if (!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE)) {
235 cpu->cpreg_indexes[cpu->cpreg_array_len] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(regidx);
236 /* The value array need not be initialized at this point */
237 cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
241 static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
243 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
244 uint64_t regidx;
245 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
247 regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
248 ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
250 if (!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE)) {
251 cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
255 static gint cpreg_key_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
257 uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)a);
258 uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)b);
260 if (aidx > bidx) {
261 return 1;
263 if (aidx < bidx) {
264 return -1;
266 return 0;
269 static void cpreg_make_keylist(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer udata)
271 GList **plist = udata;
273 *plist = g_list_prepend(*plist, key);
276 void init_cpreg_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
278 /* Initialise the cpreg_tuples[] array based on the cp_regs hash.
279 * Note that we require cpreg_tuples[] to be sorted by key ID.
281 GList *keys = NULL;
282 int arraylen;
284 g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cpreg_make_keylist, &keys);
286 keys = g_list_sort(keys, cpreg_key_compare);
288 cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0;
290 g_list_foreach(keys, count_cpreg, cpu);
292 arraylen = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
293 cpu->cpreg_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
294 cpu->cpreg_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
295 cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
296 cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
297 cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
298 cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0;
300 g_list_foreach(keys, add_cpreg_to_list, cpu);
302 assert(cpu->cpreg_array_len == arraylen);
304 g_list_free(keys);
307 /* Return true if extended addresses are enabled.
308 * This is always the case if our translation regime is 64 bit,
309 * but depends on TTBCR.EAE for 32 bit.
311 static inline bool extended_addresses_enabled(CPUARMState *env)
313 return arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)
314 || ((arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)
315 && (env->cp15.c2_control & TTBCR_EAE)));
318 static void dacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
320 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
322 raw_write(env, ri, value);
323 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1); /* Flush TLB as domain not tracked in TLB */
326 static void fcse_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
328 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
330 if (raw_read(env, ri) != value) {
331 /* Unlike real hardware the qemu TLB uses virtual addresses,
332 * not modified virtual addresses, so this causes a TLB flush.
334 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
335 raw_write(env, ri, value);
339 static void contextidr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
340 uint64_t value)
342 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
344 if (raw_read(env, ri) != value && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU)
345 && !extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
346 /* For VMSA (when not using the LPAE long descriptor page table
347 * format) this register includes the ASID, so do a TLB flush.
348 * For PMSA it is purely a process ID and no action is needed.
350 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
352 raw_write(env, ri, value);
355 static void tlbiall_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
356 uint64_t value)
358 /* Invalidate all (TLBIALL) */
359 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
361 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
364 static void tlbimva_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
365 uint64_t value)
367 /* Invalidate single TLB entry by MVA and ASID (TLBIMVA) */
368 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
370 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
373 static void tlbiasid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
374 uint64_t value)
376 /* Invalidate by ASID (TLBIASID) */
377 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
379 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), value == 0);
382 static void tlbimvaa_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
383 uint64_t value)
385 /* Invalidate single entry by MVA, all ASIDs (TLBIMVAA) */
386 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
388 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
391 static const ARMCPRegInfo cp_reginfo[] = {
392 { .name = "FCSEIDR", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
393 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c13_fcse),
394 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = fcse_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
395 { .name = "CONTEXTIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
396 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
397 .access = PL1_RW,
398 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_el1),
399 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
400 REGINFO_SENTINEL
403 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
404 /* NB: Some of these registers exist in v8 but with more precise
405 * definitions that don't use CP_ANY wildcards (mostly in v8_cp_reginfo[]).
407 /* MMU Domain access control / MPU write buffer control */
408 { .name = "DACR", .cp = 15,
409 .crn = 3, .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
410 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c3),
411 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
412 /* ??? This covers not just the impdef TLB lockdown registers but also
413 * some v7VMSA registers relating to TEX remap, so it is overly broad.
415 { .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = CP_ANY,
416 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
417 /* MMU TLB control. Note that the wildcarding means we cover not just
418 * the unified TLB ops but also the dside/iside/inner-shareable variants.
420 { .name = "TLBIALL", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
421 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write,
422 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
423 { .name = "TLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
424 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write,
425 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
426 { .name = "TLBIASID", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
427 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 2, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write,
428 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
429 { .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
430 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 3, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write,
431 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
432 /* Cache maintenance ops; some of this space may be overridden later. */
433 { .name = "CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY,
434 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
435 .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE },
436 REGINFO_SENTINEL
439 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
440 /* Not all pre-v6 cores implemented this WFI, so this is slightly
441 * over-broad.
443 { .name = "WFI_v5", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
444 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
445 REGINFO_SENTINEL
448 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
449 /* Standard v6 WFI (also used in some pre-v6 cores); not in v7 (which
450 * is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to NOP as most implementations do).
452 { .name = "WFI_v6", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
453 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
454 /* L1 cache lockdown. Not architectural in v6 and earlier but in practice
455 * implemented in 926, 946, 1026, 1136, 1176 and 11MPCore. StrongARM and
456 * OMAPCP will override this space.
458 { .name = "DLOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
459 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_data),
460 .resetvalue = 0 },
461 { .name = "ILOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
462 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_insn),
463 .resetvalue = 0 },
464 /* v6 doesn't have the cache ID registers but Linux reads them anyway */
465 { .name = "DUMMY", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
466 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
467 .resetvalue = 0 },
468 /* We don't implement pre-v7 debug but most CPUs had at least a DBGDIDR;
469 * implementing it as RAZ means the "debug architecture version" bits
470 * will read as a reserved value, which should cause Linux to not try
471 * to use the debug hardware.
473 { .name = "DBGDIDR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
474 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
475 REGINFO_SENTINEL
478 static void cpacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
479 uint64_t value)
481 uint32_t mask = 0;
483 /* In ARMv8 most bits of CPACR_EL1 are RES0. */
484 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
485 /* ARMv7 defines bits for unimplemented coprocessors as RAZ/WI.
486 * ASEDIS [31] and D32DIS [30] are both UNK/SBZP without VFP.
487 * TRCDIS [28] is RAZ/WI since we do not implement a trace macrocell.
489 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP)) {
490 /* VFP coprocessor: cp10 & cp11 [23:20] */
491 mask |= (1 << 31) | (1 << 30) | (0xf << 20);
493 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
494 /* ASEDIS [31] bit is RAO/WI */
495 value |= (1 << 31);
498 /* VFPv3 and upwards with NEON implement 32 double precision
499 * registers (D0-D31).
501 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON) ||
502 !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) {
503 /* D32DIS [30] is RAO/WI if D16-31 are not implemented. */
504 value |= (1 << 30);
507 value &= mask;
509 env->cp15.c1_coproc = value;
512 static const ARMCPRegInfo v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
513 /* prefetch by MVA in v6, NOP in v7 */
514 { .name = "MVA_prefetch",
515 .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
516 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
517 { .name = "ISB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
518 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
519 { .name = "DSB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
520 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
521 { .name = "DMB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
522 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
523 { .name = "IFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
524 .access = PL1_RW,
525 .fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[1]),
526 .resetvalue = 0, },
527 /* Watchpoint Fault Address Register : should actually only be present
528 * for 1136, 1176, 11MPCore.
530 { .name = "WFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
531 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0, },
532 { .name = "CPACR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, .opc0 = 3,
533 .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
534 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_coproc),
535 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = cpacr_write },
536 REGINFO_SENTINEL
539 static CPAccessResult pmreg_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
541 /* Performance monitor registers user accessibility is controlled
542 * by PMUSERENR.
544 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr) {
545 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
547 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
550 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
552 static inline bool arm_ccnt_enabled(CPUARMState *env)
554 /* This does not support checking PMCCFILTR_EL0 register */
556 if (!(env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE)) {
557 return false;
560 return true;
563 void pmccntr_sync(CPUARMState *env)
565 uint64_t temp_ticks;
567 temp_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
568 get_ticks_per_sec(), 1000000);
570 if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
571 /* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
572 temp_ticks /= 64;
575 if (arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) {
576 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = temp_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
580 static void pmcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
581 uint64_t value)
583 pmccntr_sync(env);
585 if (value & PMCRC) {
586 /* The counter has been reset */
587 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = 0;
590 /* only the DP, X, D and E bits are writable */
591 env->cp15.c9_pmcr &= ~0x39;
592 env->cp15.c9_pmcr |= (value & 0x39);
594 pmccntr_sync(env);
597 static uint64_t pmccntr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
599 uint64_t total_ticks;
601 if (!arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) {
602 /* Counter is disabled, do not change value */
603 return env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
606 total_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
607 get_ticks_per_sec(), 1000000);
609 if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
610 /* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
611 total_ticks /= 64;
613 return total_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
616 static void pmccntr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
617 uint64_t value)
619 uint64_t total_ticks;
621 if (!arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) {
622 /* Counter is disabled, set the absolute value */
623 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = value;
624 return;
627 total_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
628 get_ticks_per_sec(), 1000000);
630 if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
631 /* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
632 total_ticks /= 64;
634 env->cp15.c15_ccnt = total_ticks - value;
637 static void pmccntr_write32(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
638 uint64_t value)
640 uint64_t cur_val = pmccntr_read(env, NULL);
642 pmccntr_write(env, ri, deposit64(cur_val, 0, 32, value));
645 #else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
647 void pmccntr_sync(CPUARMState *env)
651 #endif
653 static void pmccfiltr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
654 uint64_t value)
656 pmccntr_sync(env);
657 env->cp15.pmccfiltr_el0 = value & 0x7E000000;
658 pmccntr_sync(env);
661 static void pmcntenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
662 uint64_t value)
664 value &= (1 << 31);
665 env->cp15.c9_pmcnten |= value;
668 static void pmcntenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
669 uint64_t value)
671 value &= (1 << 31);
672 env->cp15.c9_pmcnten &= ~value;
675 static void pmovsr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
676 uint64_t value)
678 env->cp15.c9_pmovsr &= ~value;
681 static void pmxevtyper_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
682 uint64_t value)
684 env->cp15.c9_pmxevtyper = value & 0xff;
687 static void pmuserenr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
688 uint64_t value)
690 env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr = value & 1;
693 static void pmintenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
694 uint64_t value)
696 /* We have no event counters so only the C bit can be changed */
697 value &= (1 << 31);
698 env->cp15.c9_pminten |= value;
701 static void pmintenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
702 uint64_t value)
704 value &= (1 << 31);
705 env->cp15.c9_pminten &= ~value;
708 static void vbar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
709 uint64_t value)
711 /* Note that even though the AArch64 view of this register has bits
712 * [10:0] all RES0 we can only mask the bottom 5, to comply with the
713 * architectural requirements for bits which are RES0 only in some
714 * contexts. (ARMv8 would permit us to do no masking at all, but ARMv7
715 * requires the bottom five bits to be RAZ/WI because they're UNK/SBZP.)
717 raw_write(env, ri, value & ~0x1FULL);
720 static uint64_t ccsidr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
722 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
723 return cpu->ccsidr[env->cp15.c0_cssel];
726 static void csselr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
727 uint64_t value)
729 raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xf);
732 static uint64_t isr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
734 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
735 uint64_t ret = 0;
737 if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
738 ret |= CPSR_I;
740 if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
741 ret |= CPSR_F;
743 /* External aborts are not possible in QEMU so A bit is always clear */
744 return ret;
747 static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
748 /* the old v6 WFI, UNPREDICTABLE in v7 but we choose to NOP */
749 { .name = "NOP", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
750 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
751 /* Performance monitors are implementation defined in v7,
752 * but with an ARM recommended set of registers, which we
753 * follow (although we don't actually implement any counters)
755 * Performance registers fall into three categories:
756 * (a) always UNDEF in PL0, RW in PL1 (PMINTENSET, PMINTENCLR)
757 * (b) RO in PL0 (ie UNDEF on write), RW in PL1 (PMUSERENR)
758 * (c) UNDEF in PL0 if PMUSERENR.EN==0, otherwise accessible (all others)
759 * For the cases controlled by PMUSERENR we must set .access to PL0_RW
760 * or PL0_RO as appropriate and then check PMUSERENR in the helper fn.
762 { .name = "PMCNTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
763 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
764 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
765 .writefn = pmcntenset_write,
766 .accessfn = pmreg_access,
767 .raw_writefn = raw_write },
768 { .name = "PMCNTENSET_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
769 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 1,
770 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
771 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten), .resetvalue = 0,
772 .writefn = pmcntenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
773 { .name = "PMCNTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
774 .access = PL0_RW,
775 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
776 .accessfn = pmreg_access,
777 .writefn = pmcntenclr_write,
778 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
779 { .name = "PMCNTENCLR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
780 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 2,
781 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
782 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
783 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
784 .writefn = pmcntenclr_write },
785 { .name = "PMOVSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
786 .access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr),
787 .accessfn = pmreg_access,
788 .writefn = pmovsr_write,
789 .raw_writefn = raw_write },
790 /* Unimplemented so WI. */
791 { .name = "PMSWINC", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
792 .access = PL0_W, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
793 /* Since we don't implement any events, writing to PMSELR is UNPREDICTABLE.
794 * We choose to RAZ/WI.
796 { .name = "PMSELR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
797 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0,
798 .accessfn = pmreg_access },
799 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
800 { .name = "PMCCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
801 .access = PL0_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_IO,
802 .readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write32,
803 .accessfn = pmreg_access },
804 { .name = "PMCCNTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
805 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc2 = 0,
806 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
807 .type = ARM_CP_IO,
808 .readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write, },
809 #endif
810 { .name = "PMCCFILTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
811 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 15, .opc2 = 7,
812 .writefn = pmccfiltr_write,
813 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
814 .type = ARM_CP_IO,
815 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmccfiltr_el0),
816 .resetvalue = 0, },
817 { .name = "PMXEVTYPER", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
818 .access = PL0_RW,
819 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmxevtyper),
820 .accessfn = pmreg_access, .writefn = pmxevtyper_write,
821 .raw_writefn = raw_write },
822 /* Unimplemented, RAZ/WI. */
823 { .name = "PMXEVCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
824 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0,
825 .accessfn = pmreg_access },
826 { .name = "PMUSERENR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
827 .access = PL0_R | PL1_RW,
828 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmuserenr),
829 .resetvalue = 0,
830 .writefn = pmuserenr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
831 { .name = "PMINTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
832 .access = PL1_RW,
833 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten),
834 .resetvalue = 0,
835 .writefn = pmintenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
836 { .name = "PMINTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
837 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
838 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten),
839 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = pmintenclr_write, },
840 { .name = "VBAR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
841 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
842 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vbar_write,
843 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_el[1]),
844 .resetvalue = 0 },
845 { .name = "SCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
846 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_scr),
847 .resetvalue = 0, },
848 { .name = "CCSIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
849 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0,
850 .access = PL1_R, .readfn = ccsidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
851 { .name = "CSSELR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
852 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 2, .opc2 = 0,
853 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c0_cssel),
854 .writefn = csselr_write, .resetvalue = 0 },
855 /* Auxiliary ID register: this actually has an IMPDEF value but for now
856 * just RAZ for all cores:
858 { .name = "AIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
859 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 7,
860 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
861 /* Auxiliary fault status registers: these also are IMPDEF, and we
862 * choose to RAZ/WI for all cores.
864 { .name = "AFSR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
865 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
866 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
867 { .name = "AFSR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
868 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1,
869 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
870 /* MAIR can just read-as-written because we don't implement caches
871 * and so don't need to care about memory attributes.
873 { .name = "MAIR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
874 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
875 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el1),
876 .resetvalue = 0 },
877 /* For non-long-descriptor page tables these are PRRR and NMRR;
878 * regardless they still act as reads-as-written for QEMU.
879 * The override is necessary because of the overly-broad TLB_LOCKDOWN
880 * definition.
882 { .name = "MAIR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
883 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW,
884 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el1),
885 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
886 { .name = "MAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
887 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW,
888 .fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el1),
889 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
890 { .name = "ISR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
891 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 12, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
892 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_R, .readfn = isr_read },
893 REGINFO_SENTINEL
896 static void teecr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
897 uint64_t value)
899 value &= 1;
900 env->teecr = value;
903 static CPAccessResult teehbr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
905 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && (env->teecr & 1)) {
906 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
908 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
911 static const ARMCPRegInfo t2ee_cp_reginfo[] = {
912 { .name = "TEECR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0,
913 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teecr),
914 .resetvalue = 0,
915 .writefn = teecr_write },
916 { .name = "TEEHBR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0,
917 .access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teehbr),
918 .accessfn = teehbr_access, .resetvalue = 0 },
919 REGINFO_SENTINEL
922 static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
923 { .name = "TPIDR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
924 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 2, .crn = 13, .crm = 0,
925 .access = PL0_RW,
926 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el0), .resetvalue = 0 },
927 { .name = "TPIDRURW", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
928 .access = PL0_RW,
929 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el0),
930 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
931 { .name = "TPIDRRO_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
932 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 3, .crn = 13, .crm = 0,
933 .access = PL0_R|PL1_W,
934 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrro_el0), .resetvalue = 0 },
935 { .name = "TPIDRURO", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
936 .access = PL0_R|PL1_W,
937 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrro_el0),
938 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
939 { .name = "TPIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
940 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, .crn = 13, .crm = 0,
941 .access = PL1_RW,
942 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el1), .resetvalue = 0 },
943 REGINFO_SENTINEL
946 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
948 static CPAccessResult gt_cntfrq_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
950 /* CNTFRQ: not visible from PL0 if both PL0PCTEN and PL0VCTEN are zero */
951 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, 0, 2)) {
952 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
954 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
957 static CPAccessResult gt_counter_access(CPUARMState *env, int timeridx)
959 /* CNT[PV]CT: not visible from PL0 if ELO[PV]CTEN is zero */
960 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 &&
961 !extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, timeridx, 1)) {
962 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
964 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
967 static CPAccessResult gt_timer_access(CPUARMState *env, int timeridx)
969 /* CNT[PV]_CVAL, CNT[PV]_CTL, CNT[PV]_TVAL: not visible from PL0 if
970 * EL0[PV]TEN is zero.
972 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 &&
973 !extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, 9 - timeridx, 1)) {
974 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
976 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
979 static CPAccessResult gt_pct_access(CPUARMState *env,
980 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
982 return gt_counter_access(env, GTIMER_PHYS);
985 static CPAccessResult gt_vct_access(CPUARMState *env,
986 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
988 return gt_counter_access(env, GTIMER_VIRT);
991 static CPAccessResult gt_ptimer_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
993 return gt_timer_access(env, GTIMER_PHYS);
996 static CPAccessResult gt_vtimer_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
998 return gt_timer_access(env, GTIMER_VIRT);
1001 static uint64_t gt_get_countervalue(CPUARMState *env)
1003 return qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) / GTIMER_SCALE;
1006 static void gt_recalc_timer(ARMCPU *cpu, int timeridx)
1008 ARMGenericTimer *gt = &cpu->env.cp15.c14_timer[timeridx];
1010 if (gt->ctl & 1) {
1011 /* Timer enabled: calculate and set current ISTATUS, irq, and
1012 * reset timer to when ISTATUS next has to change
1014 uint64_t count = gt_get_countervalue(&cpu->env);
1015 /* Note that this must be unsigned 64 bit arithmetic: */
1016 int istatus = count >= gt->cval;
1017 uint64_t nexttick;
1019 gt->ctl = deposit32(gt->ctl, 2, 1, istatus);
1020 qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx],
1021 (istatus && !(gt->ctl & 2)));
1022 if (istatus) {
1023 /* Next transition is when count rolls back over to zero */
1024 nexttick = UINT64_MAX;
1025 } else {
1026 /* Next transition is when we hit cval */
1027 nexttick = gt->cval;
1029 /* Note that the desired next expiry time might be beyond the
1030 * signed-64-bit range of a QEMUTimer -- in this case we just
1031 * set the timer for as far in the future as possible. When the
1032 * timer expires we will reset the timer for any remaining period.
1034 if (nexttick > INT64_MAX / GTIMER_SCALE) {
1035 nexttick = INT64_MAX / GTIMER_SCALE;
1037 timer_mod(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx], nexttick);
1038 } else {
1039 /* Timer disabled: ISTATUS and timer output always clear */
1040 gt->ctl &= ~4;
1041 qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx], 0);
1042 timer_del(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx]);
1046 static void gt_cnt_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1048 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1049 int timeridx = ri->opc1 & 1;
1051 timer_del(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx]);
1054 static uint64_t gt_cnt_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1056 return gt_get_countervalue(env);
1059 static void gt_cval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1060 uint64_t value)
1062 int timeridx = ri->opc1 & 1;
1064 env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].cval = value;
1065 gt_recalc_timer(arm_env_get_cpu(env), timeridx);
1068 static uint64_t gt_tval_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1070 int timeridx = ri->crm & 1;
1072 return (uint32_t)(env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].cval -
1073 gt_get_countervalue(env));
1076 static void gt_tval_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1077 uint64_t value)
1079 int timeridx = ri->crm & 1;
1081 env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].cval = gt_get_countervalue(env) +
1082 + sextract64(value, 0, 32);
1083 gt_recalc_timer(arm_env_get_cpu(env), timeridx);
1086 static void gt_ctl_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1087 uint64_t value)
1089 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1090 int timeridx = ri->crm & 1;
1091 uint32_t oldval = env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].ctl;
1093 env->cp15.c14_timer[timeridx].ctl = deposit64(oldval, 0, 2, value);
1094 if ((oldval ^ value) & 1) {
1095 /* Enable toggled */
1096 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, timeridx);
1097 } else if ((oldval ^ value) & 2) {
1098 /* IMASK toggled: don't need to recalculate,
1099 * just set the interrupt line based on ISTATUS
1101 qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx],
1102 (oldval & 4) && !(value & 2));
1106 void arm_gt_ptimer_cb(void *opaque)
1108 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
1110 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_PHYS);
1113 void arm_gt_vtimer_cb(void *opaque)
1115 ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
1117 gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_VIRT);
1120 static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
1121 /* Note that CNTFRQ is purely reads-as-written for the benefit
1122 * of software; writing it doesn't actually change the timer frequency.
1123 * Our reset value matches the fixed frequency we implement the timer at.
1125 { .name = "CNTFRQ", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1126 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1127 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, .accessfn = gt_cntfrq_access,
1128 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntfrq),
1129 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1131 { .name = "CNTFRQ_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1132 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1133 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R, .accessfn = gt_cntfrq_access,
1134 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntfrq),
1135 .resetvalue = (1000 * 1000 * 1000) / GTIMER_SCALE,
1137 /* overall control: mostly access permissions */
1138 { .name = "CNTKCTL", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
1139 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 14, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
1140 .access = PL1_RW,
1141 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntkctl),
1142 .resetvalue = 0,
1144 /* per-timer control */
1145 { .name = "CNTP_CTL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1146 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1147 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access,
1148 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState,
1149 cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].ctl),
1150 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1151 .writefn = gt_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1153 { .name = "CNTP_CTL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1154 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
1155 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1156 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access,
1157 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].ctl),
1158 .resetvalue = 0,
1159 .writefn = gt_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1161 { .name = "CNTV_CTL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1162 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1163 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access,
1164 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState,
1165 cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].ctl),
1166 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1167 .writefn = gt_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1169 { .name = "CNTV_CTL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1170 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1,
1171 .type = ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1172 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access,
1173 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].ctl),
1174 .resetvalue = 0,
1175 .writefn = gt_ctl_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1177 /* TimerValue views: a 32 bit downcounting view of the underlying state */
1178 { .name = "CNTP_TVAL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1179 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1180 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access,
1181 .readfn = gt_tval_read, .writefn = gt_tval_write,
1183 { .name = "CNTP_TVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1184 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
1185 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1186 .readfn = gt_tval_read, .writefn = gt_tval_write,
1188 { .name = "CNTV_TVAL", .cp = 15, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1189 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1190 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access,
1191 .readfn = gt_tval_read, .writefn = gt_tval_write,
1193 { .name = "CNTV_TVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1194 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
1195 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO, .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1196 .readfn = gt_tval_read, .writefn = gt_tval_write,
1198 /* The counter itself */
1199 { .name = "CNTPCT", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0,
1200 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO,
1201 .accessfn = gt_pct_access,
1202 .readfn = gt_cnt_read, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1204 { .name = "CNTPCT_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1205 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1206 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO,
1207 .accessfn = gt_pct_access,
1208 .readfn = gt_cnt_read, .resetfn = gt_cnt_reset,
1210 { .name = "CNTVCT", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 1,
1211 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO,
1212 .accessfn = gt_vct_access,
1213 .readfn = gt_cnt_read, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1215 { .name = "CNTVCT_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1216 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
1217 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_IO,
1218 .accessfn = gt_vct_access,
1219 .readfn = gt_cnt_read, .resetfn = gt_cnt_reset,
1221 /* Comparison value, indicating when the timer goes off */
1222 { .name = "CNTP_CVAL", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 2,
1223 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1224 .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1225 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].cval),
1226 .accessfn = gt_ptimer_access, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1227 .writefn = gt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1229 { .name = "CNTP_CVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1230 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2,
1231 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1232 .type = ARM_CP_IO,
1233 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_PHYS].cval),
1234 .resetvalue = 0, .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access,
1235 .writefn = gt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1237 { .name = "CNTV_CVAL", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 3,
1238 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1239 .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1240 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].cval),
1241 .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore,
1242 .writefn = gt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1244 { .name = "CNTV_CVAL_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1245 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2,
1246 .access = PL1_RW | PL0_R,
1247 .type = ARM_CP_IO,
1248 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_VIRT].cval),
1249 .resetvalue = 0, .accessfn = gt_vtimer_access,
1250 .writefn = gt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1252 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1255 #else
1256 /* In user-mode none of the generic timer registers are accessible,
1257 * and their implementation depends on QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL and qdev gpio outputs,
1258 * so instead just don't register any of them.
1260 static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
1261 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1264 #endif
1266 static void par_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
1268 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
1269 raw_write(env, ri, value);
1270 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
1271 raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xfffff6ff);
1272 } else {
1273 raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xfffff1ff);
1277 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1278 /* get_phys_addr() isn't present for user-mode-only targets */
1280 static CPAccessResult ats_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1282 if (ri->opc2 & 4) {
1283 /* Other states are only available with TrustZone; in
1284 * a non-TZ implementation these registers don't exist
1285 * at all, which is an Uncategorized trap. This underdecoding
1286 * is safe because the reginfo is NO_MIGRATE.
1288 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED;
1290 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
1293 static void ats_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
1295 hwaddr phys_addr;
1296 target_ulong page_size;
1297 int prot;
1298 int ret, is_user = ri->opc2 & 2;
1299 int access_type = ri->opc2 & 1;
1301 ret = get_phys_addr(env, value, access_type, is_user,
1302 &phys_addr, &prot, &page_size);
1303 if (extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
1304 /* ret is a DFSR/IFSR value for the long descriptor
1305 * translation table format, but with WnR always clear.
1306 * Convert it to a 64-bit PAR.
1308 uint64_t par64 = (1 << 11); /* LPAE bit always set */
1309 if (ret == 0) {
1310 par64 |= phys_addr & ~0xfffULL;
1311 /* We don't set the ATTR or SH fields in the PAR. */
1312 } else {
1313 par64 |= 1; /* F */
1314 par64 |= (ret & 0x3f) << 1; /* FS */
1315 /* Note that S2WLK and FSTAGE are always zero, because we don't
1316 * implement virtualization and therefore there can't be a stage 2
1317 * fault.
1320 env->cp15.par_el1 = par64;
1321 } else {
1322 /* ret is a DFSR/IFSR value for the short descriptor
1323 * translation table format (with WnR always clear).
1324 * Convert it to a 32-bit PAR.
1326 if (ret == 0) {
1327 /* We do not set any attribute bits in the PAR */
1328 if (page_size == (1 << 24)
1329 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
1330 env->cp15.par_el1 = (phys_addr & 0xff000000) | 1 << 1;
1331 } else {
1332 env->cp15.par_el1 = phys_addr & 0xfffff000;
1334 } else {
1335 env->cp15.par_el1 = ((ret & (1 << 10)) >> 5) |
1336 ((ret & (1 << 12)) >> 6) |
1337 ((ret & 0xf) << 1) | 1;
1341 #endif
1343 static const ARMCPRegInfo vapa_cp_reginfo[] = {
1344 { .name = "PAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1345 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1346 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.par_el1),
1347 .writefn = par_write },
1348 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1349 { .name = "ATS", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
1350 .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = ats_access,
1351 .writefn = ats_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
1352 #endif
1353 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1356 /* Return basic MPU access permission bits. */
1357 static uint32_t simple_mpu_ap_bits(uint32_t val)
1359 uint32_t ret;
1360 uint32_t mask;
1361 int i;
1362 ret = 0;
1363 mask = 3;
1364 for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
1365 ret |= (val >> i) & mask;
1366 mask <<= 2;
1368 return ret;
1371 /* Pad basic MPU access permission bits to extended format. */
1372 static uint32_t extended_mpu_ap_bits(uint32_t val)
1374 uint32_t ret;
1375 uint32_t mask;
1376 int i;
1377 ret = 0;
1378 mask = 3;
1379 for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
1380 ret |= (val & mask) << i;
1381 mask <<= 2;
1383 return ret;
1386 static void pmsav5_data_ap_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1387 uint64_t value)
1389 env->cp15.pmsav5_data_ap = extended_mpu_ap_bits(value);
1392 static uint64_t pmsav5_data_ap_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1394 return simple_mpu_ap_bits(env->cp15.pmsav5_data_ap);
1397 static void pmsav5_insn_ap_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1398 uint64_t value)
1400 env->cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap = extended_mpu_ap_bits(value);
1403 static uint64_t pmsav5_insn_ap_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1405 return simple_mpu_ap_bits(env->cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap);
1408 static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = {
1409 { .name = "DATA_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1410 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1411 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_data_ap),
1412 .resetvalue = 0,
1413 .readfn = pmsav5_data_ap_read, .writefn = pmsav5_data_ap_write, },
1414 { .name = "INSN_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1415 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1416 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap),
1417 .resetvalue = 0,
1418 .readfn = pmsav5_insn_ap_read, .writefn = pmsav5_insn_ap_write, },
1419 { .name = "DATA_EXT_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
1420 .access = PL1_RW,
1421 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_data_ap),
1422 .resetvalue = 0, },
1423 { .name = "INSN_EXT_AP", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
1424 .access = PL1_RW,
1425 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap),
1426 .resetvalue = 0, },
1427 { .name = "DCACHE_CFG", .cp = 15, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1428 .access = PL1_RW,
1429 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c2_data), .resetvalue = 0, },
1430 { .name = "ICACHE_CFG", .cp = 15, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1431 .access = PL1_RW,
1432 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c2_insn), .resetvalue = 0, },
1433 /* Protection region base and size registers */
1434 { .name = "946_PRBS0", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0,
1435 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1436 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[0]) },
1437 { .name = "946_PRBS1", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0,
1438 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1439 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[1]) },
1440 { .name = "946_PRBS2", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0,
1441 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1442 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[2]) },
1443 { .name = "946_PRBS3", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0,
1444 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1445 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[3]) },
1446 { .name = "946_PRBS4", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0,
1447 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1448 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[4]) },
1449 { .name = "946_PRBS5", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0,
1450 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1451 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[5]) },
1452 { .name = "946_PRBS6", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 0,
1453 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1454 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[6]) },
1455 { .name = "946_PRBS7", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0,
1456 .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1457 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[7]) },
1458 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1461 static void vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1462 uint64_t value)
1464 int maskshift = extract32(value, 0, 3);
1466 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
1467 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) && (value & TTBCR_EAE)) {
1468 /* Pre ARMv8 bits [21:19], [15:14] and [6:3] are UNK/SBZP when
1469 * using Long-desciptor translation table format */
1470 value &= ~((7 << 19) | (3 << 14) | (0xf << 3));
1471 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
1472 /* In an implementation that includes the Security Extensions
1473 * TTBCR has additional fields PD0 [4] and PD1 [5] for
1474 * Short-descriptor translation table format.
1476 value &= TTBCR_PD1 | TTBCR_PD0 | TTBCR_N;
1477 } else {
1478 value &= TTBCR_N;
1482 /* Note that we always calculate c2_mask and c2_base_mask, but
1483 * they are only used for short-descriptor tables (ie if EAE is 0);
1484 * for long-descriptor tables the TTBCR fields are used differently
1485 * and the c2_mask and c2_base_mask values are meaningless.
1487 raw_write(env, ri, value);
1488 env->cp15.c2_mask = ~(((uint32_t)0xffffffffu) >> maskshift);
1489 env->cp15.c2_base_mask = ~((uint32_t)0x3fffu >> maskshift);
1492 static void vmsa_ttbcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1493 uint64_t value)
1495 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1497 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
1498 /* With LPAE the TTBCR could result in a change of ASID
1499 * via the TTBCR.A1 bit, so do a TLB flush.
1501 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
1503 vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(env, ri, value);
1506 static void vmsa_ttbcr_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1508 env->cp15.c2_base_mask = 0xffffc000u;
1509 raw_write(env, ri, 0);
1510 env->cp15.c2_mask = 0;
1513 static void vmsa_tcr_el1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1514 uint64_t value)
1516 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1518 /* For AArch64 the A1 bit could result in a change of ASID, so TLB flush. */
1519 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
1520 raw_write(env, ri, value);
1523 static void vmsa_ttbr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1524 uint64_t value)
1526 /* 64 bit accesses to the TTBRs can change the ASID and so we
1527 * must flush the TLB.
1529 if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
1530 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1532 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
1534 raw_write(env, ri, value);
1537 static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
1538 { .name = "DFSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1539 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1540 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[1]),
1541 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore, },
1542 { .name = "IFSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1543 .access = PL1_RW,
1544 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifsr_el2), .resetvalue = 0, },
1545 { .name = "ESR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1546 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 5, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1547 .access = PL1_RW,
1548 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[1]), .resetvalue = 0, },
1549 { .name = "TTBR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
1550 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1551 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_el1),
1552 .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetvalue = 0 },
1553 { .name = "TTBR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
1554 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1555 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_el1),
1556 .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetvalue = 0 },
1557 { .name = "TCR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1558 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
1559 .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vmsa_tcr_el1_write,
1560 .resetfn = vmsa_ttbcr_reset, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
1561 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c2_control) },
1562 { .name = "TTBCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
1563 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .writefn = vmsa_ttbcr_write,
1564 .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore, .raw_writefn = vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write,
1565 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c2_control) },
1566 /* 64-bit FAR; this entry also gives us the AArch32 DFAR */
1567 { .name = "FAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
1568 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1569 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[1]),
1570 .resetvalue = 0, },
1571 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1574 static void omap_ticonfig_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1575 uint64_t value)
1577 env->cp15.c15_ticonfig = value & 0xe7;
1578 /* The OS_TYPE bit in this register changes the reported CPUID! */
1579 env->cp15.c0_cpuid = (value & (1 << 5)) ?
1580 ARM_CPUID_TI915T : ARM_CPUID_TI925T;
1583 static void omap_threadid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1584 uint64_t value)
1586 env->cp15.c15_threadid = value & 0xffff;
1589 static void omap_wfi_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1590 uint64_t value)
1592 /* Wait-for-interrupt (deprecated) */
1593 cpu_interrupt(CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env)), CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT);
1596 static void omap_cachemaint_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1597 uint64_t value)
1599 /* On OMAP there are registers indicating the max/min index of dcache lines
1600 * containing a dirty line; cache flush operations have to reset these.
1602 env->cp15.c15_i_max = 0x000;
1603 env->cp15.c15_i_min = 0xff0;
1606 static const ARMCPRegInfo omap_cp_reginfo[] = {
1607 { .name = "DFSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 5, .crm = CP_ANY,
1608 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
1609 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[1]),
1610 .resetvalue = 0, },
1611 { .name = "", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1612 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1613 { .name = "TICONFIG", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1614 .access = PL1_RW,
1615 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_ticonfig), .resetvalue = 0,
1616 .writefn = omap_ticonfig_write },
1617 { .name = "IMAX", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1618 .access = PL1_RW,
1619 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_i_max), .resetvalue = 0, },
1620 { .name = "IMIN", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1621 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0xff0,
1622 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_i_min) },
1623 { .name = "THREADID", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1624 .access = PL1_RW,
1625 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_threadid), .resetvalue = 0,
1626 .writefn = omap_threadid_write },
1627 { .name = "TI925T_STATUS", .cp = 15, .crn = 15,
1628 .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW,
1629 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1630 .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = omap_wfi_write, },
1631 /* TODO: Peripheral port remap register:
1632 * On OMAP2 mcr p15, 0, rn, c15, c2, 4 sets up the interrupt controller
1633 * base address at $rn & ~0xfff and map size of 0x200 << ($rn & 0xfff),
1634 * when MMU is off.
1636 { .name = "OMAP_CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY,
1637 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
1638 .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1639 .writefn = omap_cachemaint_write },
1640 { .name = "C9", .cp = 15, .crn = 9,
1641 .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW,
1642 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE, .resetvalue = 0 },
1643 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1646 static void xscale_cpar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1647 uint64_t value)
1649 value &= 0x3fff;
1650 if (env->cp15.c15_cpar != value) {
1651 /* Changes cp0 to cp13 behavior, so needs a TB flush. */
1652 tb_flush(env);
1653 env->cp15.c15_cpar = value;
1657 static const ARMCPRegInfo xscale_cp_reginfo[] = {
1658 { .name = "XSCALE_CPAR",
1659 .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW,
1660 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_cpar), .resetvalue = 0,
1661 .writefn = xscale_cpar_write, },
1662 { .name = "XSCALE_AUXCR",
1663 .cp = 15, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW,
1664 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_xscaleauxcr),
1665 .resetvalue = 0, },
1666 /* XScale specific cache-lockdown: since we have no cache we NOP these
1667 * and hope the guest does not really rely on cache behaviour.
1669 { .name = "XSCALE_LOCK_ICACHE_LINE",
1670 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
1671 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1672 { .name = "XSCALE_UNLOCK_ICACHE",
1673 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1,
1674 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1675 { .name = "XSCALE_DCACHE_LOCK",
1676 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
1677 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1678 { .name = "XSCALE_UNLOCK_DCACHE",
1679 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
1680 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1681 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1684 static const ARMCPRegInfo dummy_c15_cp_reginfo[] = {
1685 /* RAZ/WI the whole crn=15 space, when we don't have a more specific
1686 * implementation of this implementation-defined space.
1687 * Ideally this should eventually disappear in favour of actually
1688 * implementing the correct behaviour for all cores.
1690 { .name = "C15_IMPDEF", .cp = 15, .crn = 15,
1691 .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
1692 .access = PL1_RW,
1693 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
1694 .resetvalue = 0 },
1695 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1698 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo[] = {
1699 /* Cache status: RAZ because we have no cache so it's always clean */
1700 { .name = "CDSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 6,
1701 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1702 .resetvalue = 0 },
1703 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1706 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo[] = {
1707 /* We never have a a block transfer operation in progress */
1708 { .name = "BXSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
1709 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1710 .resetvalue = 0 },
1711 /* The cache ops themselves: these all NOP for QEMU */
1712 { .name = "IICR", .cp = 15, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0,
1713 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
1714 { .name = "IDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 0,
1715 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
1716 { .name = "CDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0,
1717 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
1718 { .name = "PIR", .cp = 15, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 1,
1719 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
1720 { .name = "PDR", .cp = 15, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 2,
1721 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
1722 { .name = "CIDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0,
1723 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
1724 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1727 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo[] = {
1728 /* The cache test-and-clean instructions always return (1 << 30)
1729 * to indicate that there are no dirty cache lines.
1731 { .name = "TC_DCACHE", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
1732 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1733 .resetvalue = (1 << 30) },
1734 { .name = "TCI_DCACHE", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
1735 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1736 .resetvalue = (1 << 30) },
1737 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1740 static const ARMCPRegInfo strongarm_cp_reginfo[] = {
1741 /* Ignore ReadBuffer accesses */
1742 { .name = "C9_READBUFFER", .cp = 15, .crn = 9,
1743 .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
1744 .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1745 .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
1746 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1749 static uint64_t mpidr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1751 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
1752 uint32_t mpidr = cs->cpu_index;
1753 /* We don't support setting cluster ID ([8..11]) (known as Aff1
1754 * in later ARM ARM versions), or any of the higher affinity level fields,
1755 * so these bits always RAZ.
1757 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP)) {
1758 mpidr |= (1U << 31);
1759 /* Cores which are uniprocessor (non-coherent)
1760 * but still implement the MP extensions set
1761 * bit 30. (For instance, A9UP.) However we do
1762 * not currently model any of those cores.
1765 return mpidr;
1768 static const ARMCPRegInfo mpidr_cp_reginfo[] = {
1769 { .name = "MPIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
1770 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
1771 .access = PL1_R, .readfn = mpidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
1772 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1775 static const ARMCPRegInfo lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
1776 /* NOP AMAIR0/1: the override is because these clash with the rather
1777 * broadly specified TLB_LOCKDOWN entry in the generic cp_reginfo.
1779 { .name = "AMAIR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
1780 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1781 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
1782 .resetvalue = 0 },
1783 /* AMAIR1 is mapped to AMAIR_EL1[63:32] */
1784 { .name = "AMAIR1", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1785 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
1786 .resetvalue = 0 },
1787 { .name = "PAR", .cp = 15, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0,
1788 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT,
1789 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.par_el1), .resetvalue = 0 },
1790 { .name = "TTBR0", .cp = 15, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0,
1791 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1792 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr0_el1),
1793 .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
1794 { .name = "TTBR1", .cp = 15, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 1,
1795 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_64BIT | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1796 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_el1),
1797 .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
1798 REGINFO_SENTINEL
1801 static uint64_t aa64_fpcr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1803 return vfp_get_fpcr(env);
1806 static void aa64_fpcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1807 uint64_t value)
1809 vfp_set_fpcr(env, value);
1812 static uint64_t aa64_fpsr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1814 return vfp_get_fpsr(env);
1817 static void aa64_fpsr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1818 uint64_t value)
1820 vfp_set_fpsr(env, value);
1823 static CPAccessResult aa64_daif_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1825 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_UMA)) {
1826 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
1828 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
1831 static void aa64_daif_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1832 uint64_t value)
1834 env->daif = value & PSTATE_DAIF;
1837 static CPAccessResult aa64_cacheop_access(CPUARMState *env,
1838 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1840 /* Cache invalidate/clean: NOP, but EL0 must UNDEF unless
1841 * SCTLR_EL1.UCI is set.
1843 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_UCI)) {
1844 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
1846 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
1849 /* See: D4.7.2 TLB maintenance requirements and the TLB maintenance instructions
1850 * Page D4-1736 (DDI0487A.b)
1853 static void tlbi_aa64_va_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1854 uint64_t value)
1856 /* Invalidate by VA (AArch64 version) */
1857 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1858 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56);
1860 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), pageaddr);
1863 static void tlbi_aa64_vaa_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1864 uint64_t value)
1866 /* Invalidate by VA, all ASIDs (AArch64 version) */
1867 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1868 uint64_t pageaddr = sextract64(value << 12, 0, 56);
1870 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), pageaddr);
1873 static void tlbi_aa64_asid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
1874 uint64_t value)
1876 /* Invalidate by ASID (AArch64 version) */
1877 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1878 int asid = extract64(value, 48, 16);
1879 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), asid == 0);
1882 static CPAccessResult aa64_zva_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1884 /* We don't implement EL2, so the only control on DC ZVA is the
1885 * bit in the SCTLR which can prohibit access for EL0.
1887 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_DZE)) {
1888 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
1890 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
1893 static uint64_t aa64_dczid_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1895 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
1896 int dzp_bit = 1 << 4;
1898 /* DZP indicates whether DC ZVA access is allowed */
1899 if (aa64_zva_access(env, NULL) != CP_ACCESS_OK) {
1900 dzp_bit = 0;
1902 return cpu->dcz_blocksize | dzp_bit;
1905 static CPAccessResult sp_el0_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1907 if (!(env->pstate & PSTATE_SP)) {
1908 /* Access to SP_EL0 is undefined if it's being used as
1909 * the stack pointer.
1911 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED;
1913 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
1916 static uint64_t spsel_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1918 return env->pstate & PSTATE_SP;
1921 static void spsel_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t val)
1923 update_spsel(env, val);
1926 static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
1927 /* Minimal set of EL0-visible registers. This will need to be expanded
1928 * significantly for system emulation of AArch64 CPUs.
1930 { .name = "NZCV", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1931 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 2,
1932 .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NZCV },
1933 { .name = "DAIF", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1934 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 4, .crm = 2,
1935 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1936 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = aa64_daif_access,
1937 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, daif),
1938 .writefn = aa64_daif_write, .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
1939 { .name = "FPCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1940 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 4,
1941 .access = PL0_RW, .readfn = aa64_fpcr_read, .writefn = aa64_fpcr_write },
1942 { .name = "FPSR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1943 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 4, .crm = 4,
1944 .access = PL0_RW, .readfn = aa64_fpsr_read, .writefn = aa64_fpsr_write },
1945 { .name = "DCZID_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1946 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 7, .crn = 0, .crm = 0,
1947 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1948 .readfn = aa64_dczid_read },
1949 { .name = "DC_ZVA", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1950 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1,
1951 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_DC_ZVA,
1952 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1953 /* Avoid overhead of an access check that always passes in user-mode */
1954 .accessfn = aa64_zva_access,
1955 #endif
1957 { .name = "CURRENTEL", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1958 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, .crn = 4, .crm = 2,
1959 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CURRENTEL },
1960 /* Cache ops: all NOPs since we don't emulate caches */
1961 { .name = "IC_IALLUIS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1962 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
1963 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1964 { .name = "IC_IALLU", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1965 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0,
1966 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1967 { .name = "IC_IVAU", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1968 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1,
1969 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP,
1970 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access },
1971 { .name = "DC_IVAC", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1972 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1,
1973 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1974 { .name = "DC_ISW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1975 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2,
1976 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1977 { .name = "DC_CVAC", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1978 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 1,
1979 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP,
1980 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access },
1981 { .name = "DC_CSW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1982 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 2,
1983 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1984 { .name = "DC_CVAU", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1985 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 11, .opc2 = 1,
1986 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP,
1987 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access },
1988 { .name = "DC_CIVAC", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1989 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 1,
1990 .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP,
1991 .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_access },
1992 { .name = "DC_CISW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1993 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 2,
1994 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1995 /* TLBI operations */
1996 { .name = "TLBI_VMALLE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
1997 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
1998 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
1999 .writefn = tlbiall_write },
2000 { .name = "TLBI_VAE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2001 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1,
2002 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2003 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_va_write },
2004 { .name = "TLBI_ASIDE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2005 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2,
2006 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2007 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_asid_write },
2008 { .name = "TLBI_VAAE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2009 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3,
2010 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2011 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vaa_write },
2012 { .name = "TLBI_VALE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2013 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5,
2014 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2015 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_va_write },
2016 { .name = "TLBI_VAALE1IS", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2017 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7,
2018 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2019 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vaa_write },
2020 { .name = "TLBI_VMALLE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2021 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0,
2022 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2023 .writefn = tlbiall_write },
2024 { .name = "TLBI_VAE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2025 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1,
2026 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2027 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_va_write },
2028 { .name = "TLBI_ASIDE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2029 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 2,
2030 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2031 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_asid_write },
2032 { .name = "TLBI_VAAE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2033 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3,
2034 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2035 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vaa_write },
2036 { .name = "TLBI_VALE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2037 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5,
2038 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2039 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_va_write },
2040 { .name = "TLBI_VAALE1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2041 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 7,
2042 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2043 .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vaa_write },
2044 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2045 /* 64 bit address translation operations */
2046 { .name = "AT_S1E1R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2047 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 0,
2048 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .writefn = ats_write },
2049 { .name = "AT_S1E1W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2050 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 1,
2051 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .writefn = ats_write },
2052 { .name = "AT_S1E0R", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2053 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 2,
2054 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .writefn = ats_write },
2055 { .name = "AT_S1E0W", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2056 .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc2 = 3,
2057 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .writefn = ats_write },
2058 #endif
2059 /* 32 bit TLB invalidates, Inner Shareable */
2060 { .name = "TLBIALLIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
2061 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write },
2062 { .name = "TLBIMVAIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1,
2063 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write },
2064 { .name = "TLBIASIDIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2,
2065 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write },
2066 { .name = "TLBIMVAAIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3,
2067 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write },
2068 { .name = "TLBIMVALIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 5,
2069 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write },
2070 { .name = "TLBIMVAALIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7,
2071 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write },
2072 /* 32 bit ITLB invalidates */
2073 { .name = "ITLBIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0,
2074 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write },
2075 { .name = "ITLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1,
2076 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write },
2077 { .name = "ITLBIASID", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 2,
2078 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write },
2079 /* 32 bit DTLB invalidates */
2080 { .name = "DTLBIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 0,
2081 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write },
2082 { .name = "DTLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1,
2083 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write },
2084 { .name = "DTLBIASID", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2,
2085 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write },
2086 /* 32 bit TLB invalidates */
2087 { .name = "TLBIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0,
2088 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write },
2089 { .name = "TLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1,
2090 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write },
2091 { .name = "TLBIASID", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 2,
2092 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write },
2093 { .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3,
2094 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write },
2095 { .name = "TLBIMVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5,
2096 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write },
2097 { .name = "TLBIMVAAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 7,
2098 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write },
2099 /* 32 bit cache operations */
2100 { .name = "ICIALLUIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
2101 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2102 { .name = "BPIALLUIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 6,
2103 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2104 { .name = "ICIALLU", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0,
2105 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2106 { .name = "ICIMVAU", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1,
2107 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2108 { .name = "BPIALL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 6,
2109 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2110 { .name = "BPIMVA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 7,
2111 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2112 { .name = "DCIMVAC", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1,
2113 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2114 { .name = "DCISW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2,
2115 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2116 { .name = "DCCMVAC", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 1,
2117 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2118 { .name = "DCCSW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc2 = 2,
2119 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2120 { .name = "DCCMVAU", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 11, .opc2 = 1,
2121 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2122 { .name = "DCCIMVAC", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 1,
2123 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2124 { .name = "DCCISW", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 2,
2125 .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W },
2126 /* MMU Domain access control / MPU write buffer control */
2127 { .name = "DACR", .cp = 15,
2128 .opc1 = 0, .crn = 3, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2129 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c3),
2130 .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
2131 { .name = "ELR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2132 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2133 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
2134 .access = PL1_RW,
2135 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[1]) },
2136 { .name = "SPSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2137 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2138 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2139 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[0]) },
2140 /* We rely on the access checks not allowing the guest to write to the
2141 * state field when SPSel indicates that it's being used as the stack
2142 * pointer.
2144 { .name = "SP_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2145 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
2146 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = sp_el0_access,
2147 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2148 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, sp_el[0]) },
2149 { .name = "SPSel", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2150 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
2151 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2152 .access = PL1_RW, .readfn = spsel_read, .writefn = spsel_write },
2153 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2156 /* Used to describe the behaviour of EL2 regs when EL2 does not exist. */
2157 static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo[] = {
2158 { .name = "VBAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2159 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2160 .access = PL2_RW,
2161 .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
2162 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2165 static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_el2_cp_reginfo[] = {
2166 { .name = "ELR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2167 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2168 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
2169 .access = PL2_RW,
2170 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[2]) },
2171 { .name = "ESR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2172 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2173 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 5, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
2174 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[2]) },
2175 { .name = "FAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2176 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2177 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[2]) },
2178 { .name = "SPSR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2179 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2180 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2181 .access = PL2_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[6]) },
2182 { .name = "VBAR_EL2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2183 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2184 .access = PL2_RW, .writefn = vbar_write,
2185 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_el[2]),
2186 .resetvalue = 0 },
2187 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2190 static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_el3_cp_reginfo[] = {
2191 { .name = "ELR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2192 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2193 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
2194 .access = PL3_RW,
2195 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[3]) },
2196 { .name = "ESR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2197 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2198 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 5, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
2199 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.esr_el[3]) },
2200 { .name = "FAR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2201 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2202 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[3]) },
2203 { .name = "SPSR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2204 .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2205 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 4, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2206 .access = PL3_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, banked_spsr[7]) },
2207 { .name = "VBAR_EL3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2208 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2209 .access = PL3_RW, .writefn = vbar_write,
2210 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_el[3]),
2211 .resetvalue = 0 },
2212 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2215 static void sctlr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
2216 uint64_t value)
2218 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
2220 if (raw_read(env, ri) == value) {
2221 /* Skip the TLB flush if nothing actually changed; Linux likes
2222 * to do a lot of pointless SCTLR writes.
2224 return;
2227 raw_write(env, ri, value);
2228 /* ??? Lots of these bits are not implemented. */
2229 /* This may enable/disable the MMU, so do a TLB flush. */
2230 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
2233 static CPAccessResult ctr_el0_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
2235 /* Only accessible in EL0 if SCTLR.UCT is set (and only in AArch64,
2236 * but the AArch32 CTR has its own reginfo struct)
2238 if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_UCT)) {
2239 return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
2241 return CP_ACCESS_OK;
2244 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
2245 /* DBGDRAR, DBGDSAR: always RAZ since we don't implement memory mapped
2246 * debug components. The AArch64 version of DBGDRAR is named MDRAR_EL1;
2247 * unlike DBGDRAR it is never accessible from EL0.
2248 * DBGDSAR is deprecated and must RAZ from v8 anyway, so it has no AArch64
2249 * accessor.
2251 { .name = "DBGDRAR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2252 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2253 { .name = "MDRAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2254 .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2255 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2256 { .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2257 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2258 /* Dummy implementation of monitor debug system control register:
2259 * we don't support debug. (The 32-bit alias is DBGDSCRext.)
2261 { .name = "MDSCR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2262 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2,
2263 .access = PL1_RW,
2264 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mdscr_el1),
2265 .resetvalue = 0 },
2266 /* We define a dummy WI OSLAR_EL1, because Linux writes to it. */
2267 { .name = "OSLAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2268 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 4,
2269 .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
2270 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2273 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
2274 /* 64 bit access versions of the (dummy) debug registers */
2275 { .name = "DBGDRAR", .cp = 14, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0,
2276 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
2277 { .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0,
2278 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
2279 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2282 static void define_debug_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
2284 /* Define v7 and v8 architectural debug registers.
2285 * These are just dummy implementations for now.
2287 int i;
2288 int wrps, brps;
2289 ARMCPRegInfo dbgdidr = {
2290 .name = "DBGDIDR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2291 .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->dbgdidr,
2294 brps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 24, 4);
2295 wrps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 28, 4);
2297 /* The DBGDIDR and ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 define various properties
2298 * of the debug registers such as number of breakpoints;
2299 * check that if they both exist then they agree.
2301 if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
2302 assert(extract32(cpu->id_aa64dfr0, 12, 4) == brps);
2303 assert(extract32(cpu->id_aa64dfr0, 20, 4) == wrps);
2306 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &dbgdidr);
2307 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, debug_cp_reginfo);
2309 if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
2310 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, debug_lpae_cp_reginfo);
2313 for (i = 0; i < brps + 1; i++) {
2314 ARMCPRegInfo dbgregs[] = {
2315 { .name = "DBGBVR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2316 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 4,
2317 .access = PL1_RW,
2318 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgbvr[i]) },
2319 { .name = "DBGBCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2320 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 5,
2321 .access = PL1_RW,
2322 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgbcr[i]) },
2323 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2325 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs);
2328 for (i = 0; i < wrps + 1; i++) {
2329 ARMCPRegInfo dbgregs[] = {
2330 { .name = "DBGWVR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2331 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 6,
2332 .access = PL1_RW,
2333 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgwvr[i]) },
2334 { .name = "DBGWCR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2335 .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = i, .opc2 = 7,
2336 .access = PL1_RW,
2337 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgwcr[i]) },
2338 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2340 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs);
2344 void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
2346 /* Register all the coprocessor registers based on feature bits */
2347 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
2348 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
2349 /* M profile has no coprocessor registers */
2350 return;
2353 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cp_reginfo);
2354 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
2355 /* Must go early as it is full of wildcards that may be
2356 * overridden by later definitions.
2358 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v8_cp_reginfo);
2361 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) {
2362 /* The ID registers all have impdef reset values */
2363 ARMCPRegInfo v6_idregs[] = {
2364 { .name = "ID_PFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2365 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
2366 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2367 .resetvalue = cpu->id_pfr0 },
2368 { .name = "ID_PFR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2369 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1,
2370 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2371 .resetvalue = cpu->id_pfr1 },
2372 { .name = "ID_DFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2373 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
2374 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2375 .resetvalue = cpu->id_dfr0 },
2376 { .name = "ID_AFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2377 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3,
2378 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2379 .resetvalue = cpu->id_afr0 },
2380 { .name = "ID_MMFR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2381 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 4,
2382 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2383 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr0 },
2384 { .name = "ID_MMFR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2385 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 5,
2386 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2387 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr1 },
2388 { .name = "ID_MMFR2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2389 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 6,
2390 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2391 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr2 },
2392 { .name = "ID_MMFR3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2393 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 7,
2394 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2395 .resetvalue = cpu->id_mmfr3 },
2396 { .name = "ID_ISAR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2397 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
2398 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2399 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar0 },
2400 { .name = "ID_ISAR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2401 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
2402 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2403 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar1 },
2404 { .name = "ID_ISAR2", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2405 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2,
2406 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2407 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar2 },
2408 { .name = "ID_ISAR3", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2409 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 3,
2410 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2411 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar3 },
2412 { .name = "ID_ISAR4", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2413 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 4,
2414 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2415 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar4 },
2416 { .name = "ID_ISAR5", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2417 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 5,
2418 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2419 .resetvalue = cpu->id_isar5 },
2420 /* 6..7 are as yet unallocated and must RAZ */
2421 { .name = "ID_ISAR6", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 2,
2422 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 6, .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2423 .resetvalue = 0 },
2424 { .name = "ID_ISAR7", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 2,
2425 .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 7, .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2426 .resetvalue = 0 },
2427 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2429 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_idregs);
2430 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_cp_reginfo);
2431 } else {
2432 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v6_cp_reginfo);
2434 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K)) {
2435 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6k_cp_reginfo);
2437 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
2438 /* v7 performance monitor control register: same implementor
2439 * field as main ID register, and we implement only the cycle
2440 * count register.
2442 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2443 ARMCPRegInfo pmcr = {
2444 .name = "PMCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2445 .access = PL0_RW,
2446 .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
2447 .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcr),
2448 .accessfn = pmreg_access, .writefn = pmcr_write,
2449 .raw_writefn = raw_write,
2451 ARMCPRegInfo pmcr64 = {
2452 .name = "PMCR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2453 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 0,
2454 .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
2455 .type = ARM_CP_IO,
2456 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcr),
2457 .resetvalue = cpu->midr & 0xff000000,
2458 .writefn = pmcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
2460 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &pmcr);
2461 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &pmcr64);
2462 #endif
2463 ARMCPRegInfo clidr = {
2464 .name = "CLIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2465 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 1,
2466 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->clidr
2468 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &clidr);
2469 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v7_cp_reginfo);
2470 define_debug_regs(cpu);
2471 } else {
2472 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v7_cp_reginfo);
2474 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
2475 /* AArch64 ID registers, which all have impdef reset values */
2476 ARMCPRegInfo v8_idregs[] = {
2477 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2478 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 0,
2479 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2480 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64pfr0 },
2481 { .name = "ID_AA64PFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2482 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1,
2483 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2484 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64pfr1},
2485 { .name = "ID_AA64DFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2486 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0,
2487 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2488 /* We mask out the PMUVer field, because we don't currently
2489 * implement the PMU. Not advertising it prevents the guest
2490 * from trying to use it and getting UNDEFs on registers we
2491 * don't implement.
2493 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64dfr0 & ~0xf00 },
2494 { .name = "ID_AA64DFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2495 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 1,
2496 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2497 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64dfr1 },
2498 { .name = "ID_AA64AFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2499 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 4,
2500 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2501 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64afr0 },
2502 { .name = "ID_AA64AFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2503 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 5,
2504 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2505 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64afr1 },
2506 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2507 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 0,
2508 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2509 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64isar0 },
2510 { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2511 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 1,
2512 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2513 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64isar1 },
2514 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2515 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 0,
2516 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2517 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64mmfr0 },
2518 { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2519 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 1,
2520 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2521 .resetvalue = cpu->id_aa64mmfr1 },
2522 { .name = "MVFR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2523 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
2524 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2525 .resetvalue = cpu->mvfr0 },
2526 { .name = "MVFR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2527 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 1,
2528 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2529 .resetvalue = cpu->mvfr1 },
2530 { .name = "MVFR2_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2531 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2,
2532 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2533 .resetvalue = cpu->mvfr2 },
2534 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2536 ARMCPRegInfo rvbar = {
2537 .name = "RVBAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2538 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
2539 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->rvbar
2541 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &rvbar);
2542 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_idregs);
2543 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_cp_reginfo);
2545 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
2546 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_el2_cp_reginfo);
2547 } else {
2548 /* If EL2 is missing but higher ELs are enabled, we need to
2549 * register the no_el2 reginfos.
2551 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
2552 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo);
2555 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
2556 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v8_el3_cp_reginfo);
2558 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU)) {
2559 /* These are the MPU registers prior to PMSAv6. Any new
2560 * PMSA core later than the ARM946 will require that we
2561 * implement the PMSAv6 or PMSAv7 registers, which are
2562 * completely different.
2564 assert(!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6));
2565 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, pmsav5_cp_reginfo);
2566 } else {
2567 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vmsa_cp_reginfo);
2569 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE)) {
2570 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, t2ee_cp_reginfo);
2572 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER)) {
2573 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, generic_timer_cp_reginfo);
2575 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA)) {
2576 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vapa_cp_reginfo);
2578 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN)) {
2579 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo);
2581 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG)) {
2582 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo);
2584 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS)) {
2585 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo);
2587 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP)) {
2588 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, omap_cp_reginfo);
2590 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM)) {
2591 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, strongarm_cp_reginfo);
2593 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) {
2594 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, xscale_cp_reginfo);
2596 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS)) {
2597 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dummy_c15_cp_reginfo);
2599 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
2600 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, lpae_cp_reginfo);
2602 /* Slightly awkwardly, the OMAP and StrongARM cores need all of
2603 * cp15 crn=0 to be writes-ignored, whereas for other cores they should
2604 * be read-only (ie write causes UNDEF exception).
2607 ARMCPRegInfo id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
2608 /* Pre-v8 MIDR space.
2609 * Note that the MIDR isn't a simple constant register because
2610 * of the TI925 behaviour where writes to another register can
2611 * cause the MIDR value to change.
2613 * Unimplemented registers in the c15 0 0 0 space default to
2614 * MIDR. Define MIDR first as this entire space, then CTR, TCMTR
2615 * and friends override accordingly.
2617 { .name = "MIDR",
2618 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
2619 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->midr,
2620 .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
2621 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c0_cpuid),
2622 .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE },
2623 /* crn = 0 op1 = 0 crm = 3..7 : currently unassigned; we RAZ. */
2624 { .name = "DUMMY",
2625 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
2626 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2627 { .name = "DUMMY",
2628 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
2629 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2630 { .name = "DUMMY",
2631 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
2632 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2633 { .name = "DUMMY",
2634 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
2635 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2636 { .name = "DUMMY",
2637 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
2638 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2639 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2641 ARMCPRegInfo id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
2642 /* v8 MIDR -- the wildcard isn't necessary, and nor is the
2643 * variable-MIDR TI925 behaviour. Instead we have a single
2644 * (strictly speaking IMPDEF) alias of the MIDR, REVIDR.
2646 { .name = "MIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2647 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2648 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->midr },
2649 { .name = "REVIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2650 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 6,
2651 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->midr },
2652 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2654 ARMCPRegInfo id_cp_reginfo[] = {
2655 /* These are common to v8 and pre-v8 */
2656 { .name = "CTR",
2657 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
2658 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->ctr },
2659 { .name = "CTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2660 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0,
2661 .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = ctr_el0_access,
2662 .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->ctr },
2663 /* TCMTR and TLBTR exist in v8 but have no 64-bit versions */
2664 { .name = "TCMTR",
2665 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
2666 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2667 { .name = "TLBTR",
2668 .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
2669 .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
2670 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2672 ARMCPRegInfo crn0_wi_reginfo = {
2673 .name = "CRN0_WI", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = CP_ANY,
2674 .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
2675 .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE
2677 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP) ||
2678 arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM)) {
2679 ARMCPRegInfo *r;
2680 /* Register the blanket "writes ignored" value first to cover the
2681 * whole space. Then update the specific ID registers to allow write
2682 * access, so that they ignore writes rather than causing them to
2683 * UNDEF.
2685 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &crn0_wi_reginfo);
2686 for (r = id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo;
2687 r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
2688 r->access = PL1_RW;
2690 for (r = id_cp_reginfo; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
2691 r->access = PL1_RW;
2694 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
2695 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo);
2696 } else {
2697 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo);
2699 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, id_cp_reginfo);
2702 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR)) {
2703 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, mpidr_cp_reginfo);
2706 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR)) {
2707 ARMCPRegInfo auxcr = {
2708 .name = "ACTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2709 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
2710 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2711 .resetvalue = cpu->reset_auxcr
2713 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &auxcr);
2716 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR)) {
2717 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
2718 /* 32 bit view is [31:18] 0...0 [43:32]. */
2719 uint32_t cbar32 = (extract64(cpu->reset_cbar, 18, 14) << 18)
2720 | extract64(cpu->reset_cbar, 32, 12);
2721 ARMCPRegInfo cbar_reginfo[] = {
2722 { .name = "CBAR",
2723 .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2724 .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 4, .opc2 = 0,
2725 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_cbar },
2726 { .name = "CBAR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
2727 .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
2728 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
2729 .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cbar32 },
2730 REGINFO_SENTINEL
2732 /* We don't implement a r/w 64 bit CBAR currently */
2733 assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO));
2734 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cbar_reginfo);
2735 } else {
2736 ARMCPRegInfo cbar = {
2737 .name = "CBAR",
2738 .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 4, .opc2 = 0,
2739 .access = PL1_R|PL3_W, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_cbar,
2740 .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState,
2741 cp15.c15_config_base_address)
2743 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
2744 cbar.access = PL1_R;
2745 cbar.fieldoffset = 0;
2746 cbar.type = ARM_CP_CONST;
2748 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &cbar);
2752 /* Generic registers whose values depend on the implementation */
2754 ARMCPRegInfo sctlr = {
2755 .name = "SCTLR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
2756 .opc0 = 3, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
2757 .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_sys),
2758 .writefn = sctlr_write, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_sctlr,
2759 .raw_writefn = raw_write,
2761 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) {
2762 /* Normally we would always end the TB on an SCTLR write, but Linux
2763 * arch/arm/mach-pxa/sleep.S expects two instructions following
2764 * an MMU enable to execute from cache. Imitate this behaviour.
2766 sctlr.type |= ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END;
2768 define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &sctlr);
2772 ARMCPU *cpu_arm_init(const char *cpu_model)
2774 return ARM_CPU(cpu_generic_init(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model));
2777 void arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
2779 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
2780 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
2782 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
2783 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg,
2784 aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg,
2785 34, "aarch64-fpu.xml", 0);
2786 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
2787 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg,
2788 51, "arm-neon.xml", 0);
2789 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) {
2790 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg,
2791 35, "arm-vfp3.xml", 0);
2792 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP)) {
2793 gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg,
2794 19, "arm-vfp.xml", 0);
2798 /* Sort alphabetically by type name, except for "any". */
2799 static gint arm_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
2801 ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
2802 ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
2803 const char *name_a, *name_b;
2805 name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
2806 name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
2807 if (strcmp(name_a, "any-" TYPE_ARM_CPU) == 0) {
2808 return 1;
2809 } else if (strcmp(name_b, "any-" TYPE_ARM_CPU) == 0) {
2810 return -1;
2811 } else {
2812 return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
2816 static void arm_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
2818 ObjectClass *oc = data;
2819 CPUListState *s = user_data;
2820 const char *typename;
2821 char *name;
2823 typename = object_class_get_name(oc);
2824 name = g_strndup(typename, strlen(typename) - strlen("-" TYPE_ARM_CPU));
2825 (*s->cpu_fprintf)(s->file, " %s\n",
2826 name);
2827 g_free(name);
2830 void arm_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf)
2832 CPUListState s = {
2833 .file = f,
2834 .cpu_fprintf = cpu_fprintf,
2836 GSList *list;
2838 list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_ARM_CPU, false);
2839 list = g_slist_sort(list, arm_cpu_list_compare);
2840 (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "Available CPUs:\n");
2841 g_slist_foreach(list, arm_cpu_list_entry, &s);
2842 g_slist_free(list);
2843 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
2844 /* The 'host' CPU type is dynamically registered only if KVM is
2845 * enabled, so we have to special-case it here:
2847 (*cpu_fprintf)(f, " host (only available in KVM mode)\n");
2848 #endif
2851 static void arm_cpu_add_definition(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
2853 ObjectClass *oc = data;
2854 CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = user_data;
2855 CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
2856 CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
2857 const char *typename;
2859 typename = object_class_get_name(oc);
2860 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
2861 info->name = g_strndup(typename,
2862 strlen(typename) - strlen("-" TYPE_ARM_CPU));
2864 entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
2865 entry->value = info;
2866 entry->next = *cpu_list;
2867 *cpu_list = entry;
2870 CpuDefinitionInfoList *arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
2872 CpuDefinitionInfoList *cpu_list = NULL;
2873 GSList *list;
2875 list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_ARM_CPU, false);
2876 g_slist_foreach(list, arm_cpu_add_definition, &cpu_list);
2877 g_slist_free(list);
2879 return cpu_list;
2882 static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
2883 void *opaque, int state,
2884 int crm, int opc1, int opc2)
2886 /* Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
2887 * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
2889 uint32_t *key = g_new(uint32_t, 1);
2890 ARMCPRegInfo *r2 = g_memdup(r, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
2891 int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
2892 if (r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH && state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
2893 /* The AArch32 view of a shared register sees the lower 32 bits
2894 * of a 64 bit backing field. It is not migratable as the AArch64
2895 * view handles that. AArch64 also handles reset.
2896 * We assume it is a cp15 register if the .cp field is left unset.
2898 if (r2->cp == 0) {
2899 r2->cp = 15;
2901 r2->type |= ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE;
2902 r2->resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore;
2903 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
2904 if (r2->fieldoffset) {
2905 r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
2907 #endif
2909 if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) {
2910 /* To allow abbreviation of ARMCPRegInfo
2911 * definitions, we treat cp == 0 as equivalent to
2912 * the value for "standard guest-visible sysreg".
2913 * STATE_BOTH definitions are also always "standard
2914 * sysreg" in their AArch64 view (the .cp value may
2915 * be non-zero for the benefit of the AArch32 view).
2917 if (r->cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
2918 r2->cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
2920 *key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
2921 r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
2922 } else {
2923 *key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
2925 if (opaque) {
2926 r2->opaque = opaque;
2928 /* reginfo passed to helpers is correct for the actual access,
2929 * and is never ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH:
2931 r2->state = state;
2932 /* Make sure reginfo passed to helpers for wildcarded regs
2933 * has the correct crm/opc1/opc2 for this reg, not CP_ANY:
2935 r2->crm = crm;
2936 r2->opc1 = opc1;
2937 r2->opc2 = opc2;
2938 /* By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
2939 * entry is used for migration; the others are marked as
2940 * NO_MIGRATE so we don't try to transfer the register
2941 * multiple times. Special registers (ie NOP/WFI) are
2942 * never migratable.
2944 if ((r->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) ||
2945 ((r->crm == CP_ANY) && crm != 0) ||
2946 ((r->opc1 == CP_ANY) && opc1 != 0) ||
2947 ((r->opc2 == CP_ANY) && opc2 != 0)) {
2948 r2->type |= ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE;
2951 /* Overriding of an existing definition must be explicitly
2952 * requested.
2954 if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
2955 ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg;
2956 oldreg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, key);
2957 if (oldreg && !(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
2958 fprintf(stderr, "Register redefined: cp=%d %d bit "
2959 "crn=%d crm=%d opc1=%d opc2=%d, "
2960 "was %s, now %s\n", r2->cp, 32 + 32 * is64,
2961 r2->crn, r2->crm, r2->opc1, r2->opc2,
2962 oldreg->name, r2->name);
2963 g_assert_not_reached();
2966 g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, key, r2);
2970 void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
2971 const ARMCPRegInfo *r, void *opaque)
2973 /* Define implementations of coprocessor registers.
2974 * We store these in a hashtable because typically
2975 * there are less than 150 registers in a space which
2976 * is 16*16*16*8*8 = 262144 in size.
2977 * Wildcarding is supported for the crm, opc1 and opc2 fields.
2978 * If a register is defined twice then the second definition is
2979 * used, so this can be used to define some generic registers and
2980 * then override them with implementation specific variations.
2981 * At least one of the original and the second definition should
2982 * include ARM_CP_OVERRIDE in its type bits -- this is just a guard
2983 * against accidental use.
2985 * The state field defines whether the register is to be
2986 * visible in the AArch32 or AArch64 execution state. If the
2987 * state is set to ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH then we synthesise a
2988 * reginfo structure for the AArch32 view, which sees the lower
2989 * 32 bits of the 64 bit register.
2991 * Only registers visible in AArch64 may set r->opc0; opc0 cannot
2992 * be wildcarded. AArch64 registers are always considered to be 64
2993 * bits; the ARM_CP_64BIT* flag applies only to the AArch32 view of
2994 * the register, if any.
2996 int crm, opc1, opc2, state;
2997 int crmmin = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->crm;
2998 int crmmax = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 15 : r->crm;
2999 int opc1min = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc1;
3000 int opc1max = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc1;
3001 int opc2min = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc2;
3002 int opc2max = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc2;
3003 /* 64 bit registers have only CRm and Opc1 fields */
3004 assert(!((r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) && (r->opc2 || r->crn)));
3005 /* op0 only exists in the AArch64 encodings */
3006 assert((r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) || (r->opc0 == 0));
3007 /* AArch64 regs are all 64 bit so ARM_CP_64BIT is meaningless */
3008 assert((r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || !(r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT));
3009 /* The AArch64 pseudocode CheckSystemAccess() specifies that op1
3010 * encodes a minimum access level for the register. We roll this
3011 * runtime check into our general permission check code, so check
3012 * here that the reginfo's specified permissions are strict enough
3013 * to encompass the generic architectural permission check.
3015 if (r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
3016 int mask = 0;
3017 switch (r->opc1) {
3018 case 0: case 1: case 2:
3019 /* min_EL EL1 */
3020 mask = PL1_RW;
3021 break;
3022 case 3:
3023 /* min_EL EL0 */
3024 mask = PL0_RW;
3025 break;
3026 case 4:
3027 /* min_EL EL2 */
3028 mask = PL2_RW;
3029 break;
3030 case 5:
3031 /* unallocated encoding, so not possible */
3032 assert(false);
3033 break;
3034 case 6:
3035 /* min_EL EL3 */
3036 mask = PL3_RW;
3037 break;
3038 case 7:
3039 /* min_EL EL1, secure mode only (we don't check the latter) */
3040 mask = PL1_RW;
3041 break;
3042 default:
3043 /* broken reginfo with out-of-range opc1 */
3044 assert(false);
3045 break;
3047 /* assert our permissions are not too lax (stricter is fine) */
3048 assert((r->access & ~mask) == 0);
3051 /* Check that the register definition has enough info to handle
3052 * reads and writes if they are permitted.
3054 if (!(r->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL|ARM_CP_CONST))) {
3055 if (r->access & PL3_R) {
3056 assert(r->fieldoffset || r->readfn);
3058 if (r->access & PL3_W) {
3059 assert(r->fieldoffset || r->writefn);
3062 /* Bad type field probably means missing sentinel at end of reg list */
3063 assert(cptype_valid(r->type));
3064 for (crm = crmmin; crm <= crmmax; crm++) {
3065 for (opc1 = opc1min; opc1 <= opc1max; opc1++) {
3066 for (opc2 = opc2min; opc2 <= opc2max; opc2++) {
3067 for (state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32;
3068 state <= ARM_CP_STATE_AA64; state++) {
3069 if (r->state != state && r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
3070 continue;
3072 add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state,
3073 crm, opc1, opc2);
3080 void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
3081 const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque)
3083 /* Define a whole list of registers */
3084 const ARMCPRegInfo *r;
3085 for (r = regs; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
3086 define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, r, opaque);
3090 const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp)
3092 return g_hash_table_lookup(cpregs, &encoded_cp);
3095 void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
3096 uint64_t value)
3098 /* Helper coprocessor write function for write-ignore registers */
3101 uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
3103 /* Helper coprocessor write function for read-as-zero registers */
3104 return 0;
3107 void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque)
3109 /* Helper coprocessor reset function for do-nothing-on-reset registers */
3112 static int bad_mode_switch(CPUARMState *env, int mode)
3114 /* Return true if it is not valid for us to switch to
3115 * this CPU mode (ie all the UNPREDICTABLE cases in
3116 * the ARM ARM CPSRWriteByInstr pseudocode).
3118 switch (mode) {
3119 case ARM_CPU_MODE_USR:
3120 case ARM_CPU_MODE_SYS:
3121 case ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC:
3122 case ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT:
3123 case ARM_CPU_MODE_UND:
3124 case ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ:
3125 case ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ:
3126 return 0;
3127 default:
3128 return 1;
3132 uint32_t cpsr_read(CPUARMState *env)
3134 int ZF;
3135 ZF = (env->ZF == 0);
3136 return env->uncached_cpsr | (env->NF & 0x80000000) | (ZF << 30) |
3137 (env->CF << 29) | ((env->VF & 0x80000000) >> 3) | (env->QF << 27)
3138 | (env->thumb << 5) | ((env->condexec_bits & 3) << 25)
3139 | ((env->condexec_bits & 0xfc) << 8)
3140 | (env->GE << 16) | (env->daif & CPSR_AIF);
3143 void cpsr_write(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val, uint32_t mask)
3145 if (mask & CPSR_NZCV) {
3146 env->ZF = (~val) & CPSR_Z;
3147 env->NF = val;
3148 env->CF = (val >> 29) & 1;
3149 env->VF = (val << 3) & 0x80000000;
3151 if (mask & CPSR_Q)
3152 env->QF = ((val & CPSR_Q) != 0);
3153 if (mask & CPSR_T)
3154 env->thumb = ((val & CPSR_T) != 0);
3155 if (mask & CPSR_IT_0_1) {
3156 env->condexec_bits &= ~3;
3157 env->condexec_bits |= (val >> 25) & 3;
3159 if (mask & CPSR_IT_2_7) {
3160 env->condexec_bits &= 3;
3161 env->condexec_bits |= (val >> 8) & 0xfc;
3163 if (mask & CPSR_GE) {
3164 env->GE = (val >> 16) & 0xf;
3167 env->daif &= ~(CPSR_AIF & mask);
3168 env->daif |= val & CPSR_AIF & mask;
3170 if ((env->uncached_cpsr ^ val) & mask & CPSR_M) {
3171 if (bad_mode_switch(env, val & CPSR_M)) {
3172 /* Attempt to switch to an invalid mode: this is UNPREDICTABLE.
3173 * We choose to ignore the attempt and leave the CPSR M field
3174 * untouched.
3176 mask &= ~CPSR_M;
3177 } else {
3178 switch_mode(env, val & CPSR_M);
3181 mask &= ~CACHED_CPSR_BITS;
3182 env->uncached_cpsr = (env->uncached_cpsr & ~mask) | (val & mask);
3185 /* Sign/zero extend */
3186 uint32_t HELPER(sxtb16)(uint32_t x)
3188 uint32_t res;
3189 res = (uint16_t)(int8_t)x;
3190 res |= (uint32_t)(int8_t)(x >> 16) << 16;
3191 return res;
3194 uint32_t HELPER(uxtb16)(uint32_t x)
3196 uint32_t res;
3197 res = (uint16_t)(uint8_t)x;
3198 res |= (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(x >> 16) << 16;
3199 return res;
3202 uint32_t HELPER(clz)(uint32_t x)
3204 return clz32(x);
3207 int32_t HELPER(sdiv)(int32_t num, int32_t den)
3209 if (den == 0)
3210 return 0;
3211 if (num == INT_MIN && den == -1)
3212 return INT_MIN;
3213 return num / den;
3216 uint32_t HELPER(udiv)(uint32_t num, uint32_t den)
3218 if (den == 0)
3219 return 0;
3220 return num / den;
3223 uint32_t HELPER(rbit)(uint32_t x)
3225 x = ((x & 0xff000000) >> 24)
3226 | ((x & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)
3227 | ((x & 0x0000ff00) << 8)
3228 | ((x & 0x000000ff) << 24);
3229 x = ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4)
3230 | ((x & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4);
3231 x = ((x & 0x88888888) >> 3)
3232 | ((x & 0x44444444) >> 1)
3233 | ((x & 0x22222222) << 1)
3234 | ((x & 0x11111111) << 3);
3235 return x;
3238 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
3240 void arm_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
3242 cs->exception_index = -1;
3245 int arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int rw,
3246 int mmu_idx)
3248 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
3249 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
3251 env->exception.vaddress = address;
3252 if (rw == 2) {
3253 cs->exception_index = EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT;
3254 } else {
3255 cs->exception_index = EXCP_DATA_ABORT;
3257 return 1;
3260 /* These should probably raise undefined insn exceptions. */
3261 void HELPER(v7m_msr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
3263 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
3265 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "v7m_msr %d\n", reg);
3268 uint32_t HELPER(v7m_mrs)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg)
3270 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
3272 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "v7m_mrs %d\n", reg);
3273 return 0;
3276 void switch_mode(CPUARMState *env, int mode)
3278 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
3280 if (mode != ARM_CPU_MODE_USR) {
3281 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Tried to switch out of user mode\n");
3285 void HELPER(set_r13_banked)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t mode, uint32_t val)
3287 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
3289 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "banked r13 write\n");
3292 uint32_t HELPER(get_r13_banked)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t mode)
3294 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
3296 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "banked r13 read\n");
3297 return 0;
3300 #else
3302 /* Map CPU modes onto saved register banks. */
3303 int bank_number(int mode)
3305 switch (mode) {
3306 case ARM_CPU_MODE_USR:
3307 case ARM_CPU_MODE_SYS:
3308 return 0;
3309 case ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC:
3310 return 1;
3311 case ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT:
3312 return 2;
3313 case ARM_CPU_MODE_UND:
3314 return 3;
3315 case ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ:
3316 return 4;
3317 case ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ:
3318 return 5;
3319 case ARM_CPU_MODE_HYP:
3320 return 6;
3321 case ARM_CPU_MODE_MON:
3322 return 7;
3324 hw_error("bank number requested for bad CPSR mode value 0x%x\n", mode);
3327 void switch_mode(CPUARMState *env, int mode)
3329 int old_mode;
3330 int i;
3332 old_mode = env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M;
3333 if (mode == old_mode)
3334 return;
3336 if (old_mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) {
3337 memcpy (env->fiq_regs, env->regs + 8, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t));
3338 memcpy (env->regs + 8, env->usr_regs, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t));
3339 } else if (mode == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) {
3340 memcpy (env->usr_regs, env->regs + 8, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t));
3341 memcpy (env->regs + 8, env->fiq_regs, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t));
3344 i = bank_number(old_mode);
3345 env->banked_r13[i] = env->regs[13];
3346 env->banked_r14[i] = env->regs[14];
3347 env->banked_spsr[i] = env->spsr;
3349 i = bank_number(mode);
3350 env->regs[13] = env->banked_r13[i];
3351 env->regs[14] = env->banked_r14[i];
3352 env->spsr = env->banked_spsr[i];
3355 static void v7m_push(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
3357 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
3359 env->regs[13] -= 4;
3360 stl_phys(cs->as, env->regs[13], val);
3363 static uint32_t v7m_pop(CPUARMState *env)
3365 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
3366 uint32_t val;
3368 val = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->regs[13]);
3369 env->regs[13] += 4;
3370 return val;
3373 /* Switch to V7M main or process stack pointer. */
3374 static void switch_v7m_sp(CPUARMState *env, int process)
3376 uint32_t tmp;
3377 if (env->v7m.current_sp != process) {
3378 tmp = env->v7m.other_sp;
3379 env->v7m.other_sp = env->regs[13];
3380 env->regs[13] = tmp;
3381 env->v7m.current_sp = process;
3385 static void do_v7m_exception_exit(CPUARMState *env)
3387 uint32_t type;
3388 uint32_t xpsr;
3390 type = env->regs[15];
3391 if (env->v7m.exception != 0)
3392 armv7m_nvic_complete_irq(env->nvic, env->v7m.exception);
3394 /* Switch to the target stack. */
3395 switch_v7m_sp(env, (type & 4) != 0);
3396 /* Pop registers. */
3397 env->regs[0] = v7m_pop(env);
3398 env->regs[1] = v7m_pop(env);
3399 env->regs[2] = v7m_pop(env);
3400 env->regs[3] = v7m_pop(env);
3401 env->regs[12] = v7m_pop(env);
3402 env->regs[14] = v7m_pop(env);
3403 env->regs[15] = v7m_pop(env);
3404 xpsr = v7m_pop(env);
3405 xpsr_write(env, xpsr, 0xfffffdff);
3406 /* Undo stack alignment. */
3407 if (xpsr & 0x200)
3408 env->regs[13] |= 4;
3409 /* ??? The exception return type specifies Thread/Handler mode. However
3410 this is also implied by the xPSR value. Not sure what to do
3411 if there is a mismatch. */
3412 /* ??? Likewise for mismatches between the CONTROL register and the stack
3413 pointer. */
3416 void arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
3418 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
3419 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
3420 uint32_t xpsr = xpsr_read(env);
3421 uint32_t lr;
3422 uint32_t addr;
3424 arm_log_exception(cs->exception_index);
3426 lr = 0xfffffff1;
3427 if (env->v7m.current_sp)
3428 lr |= 4;
3429 if (env->v7m.exception == 0)
3430 lr |= 8;
3432 /* For exceptions we just mark as pending on the NVIC, and let that
3433 handle it. */
3434 /* TODO: Need to escalate if the current priority is higher than the
3435 one we're raising. */
3436 switch (cs->exception_index) {
3437 case EXCP_UDEF:
3438 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_USAGE);
3439 return;
3440 case EXCP_SWI:
3441 /* The PC already points to the next instruction. */
3442 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_SVC);
3443 return;
3444 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT:
3445 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT:
3446 /* TODO: if we implemented the MPU registers, this is where we
3447 * should set the MMFAR, etc from exception.fsr and exception.vaddress.
3449 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_MEM);
3450 return;
3451 case EXCP_BKPT:
3452 if (semihosting_enabled) {
3453 int nr;
3454 nr = arm_lduw_code(env, env->regs[15], env->bswap_code) & 0xff;
3455 if (nr == 0xab) {
3456 env->regs[15] += 2;
3457 env->regs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env);
3458 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...handled as semihosting call\n");
3459 return;
3462 armv7m_nvic_set_pending(env->nvic, ARMV7M_EXCP_DEBUG);
3463 return;
3464 case EXCP_IRQ:
3465 env->v7m.exception = armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq(env->nvic);
3466 break;
3467 case EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT:
3468 do_v7m_exception_exit(env);
3469 return;
3470 default:
3471 cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled exception 0x%x\n", cs->exception_index);
3472 return; /* Never happens. Keep compiler happy. */
3475 /* Align stack pointer. */
3476 /* ??? Should only do this if Configuration Control Register
3477 STACKALIGN bit is set. */
3478 if (env->regs[13] & 4) {
3479 env->regs[13] -= 4;
3480 xpsr |= 0x200;
3482 /* Switch to the handler mode. */
3483 v7m_push(env, xpsr);
3484 v7m_push(env, env->regs[15]);
3485 v7m_push(env, env->regs[14]);
3486 v7m_push(env, env->regs[12]);
3487 v7m_push(env, env->regs[3]);
3488 v7m_push(env, env->regs[2]);
3489 v7m_push(env, env->regs[1]);
3490 v7m_push(env, env->regs[0]);
3491 switch_v7m_sp(env, 0);
3492 /* Clear IT bits */
3493 env->condexec_bits = 0;
3494 env->regs[14] = lr;
3495 addr = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->v7m.vecbase + env->v7m.exception * 4);
3496 env->regs[15] = addr & 0xfffffffe;
3497 env->thumb = addr & 1;
3500 /* Handle a CPU exception. */
3501 void arm_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
3503 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
3504 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
3505 uint32_t addr;
3506 uint32_t mask;
3507 int new_mode;
3508 uint32_t offset;
3510 assert(!IS_M(env));
3512 arm_log_exception(cs->exception_index);
3514 /* TODO: Vectored interrupt controller. */
3515 switch (cs->exception_index) {
3516 case EXCP_UDEF:
3517 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_UND;
3518 addr = 0x04;
3519 mask = CPSR_I;
3520 if (env->thumb)
3521 offset = 2;
3522 else
3523 offset = 4;
3524 break;
3525 case EXCP_SWI:
3526 if (semihosting_enabled) {
3527 /* Check for semihosting interrupt. */
3528 if (env->thumb) {
3529 mask = arm_lduw_code(env, env->regs[15] - 2, env->bswap_code)
3530 & 0xff;
3531 } else {
3532 mask = arm_ldl_code(env, env->regs[15] - 4, env->bswap_code)
3533 & 0xffffff;
3535 /* Only intercept calls from privileged modes, to provide some
3536 semblance of security. */
3537 if (((mask == 0x123456 && !env->thumb)
3538 || (mask == 0xab && env->thumb))
3539 && (env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) != ARM_CPU_MODE_USR) {
3540 env->regs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env);
3541 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...handled as semihosting call\n");
3542 return;
3545 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC;
3546 addr = 0x08;
3547 mask = CPSR_I;
3548 /* The PC already points to the next instruction. */
3549 offset = 0;
3550 break;
3551 case EXCP_BKPT:
3552 /* See if this is a semihosting syscall. */
3553 if (env->thumb && semihosting_enabled) {
3554 mask = arm_lduw_code(env, env->regs[15], env->bswap_code) & 0xff;
3555 if (mask == 0xab
3556 && (env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) != ARM_CPU_MODE_USR) {
3557 env->regs[15] += 2;
3558 env->regs[0] = do_arm_semihosting(env);
3559 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...handled as semihosting call\n");
3560 return;
3563 env->exception.fsr = 2;
3564 /* Fall through to prefetch abort. */
3565 case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT:
3566 env->cp15.ifsr_el2 = env->exception.fsr;
3567 env->cp15.far_el[1] = deposit64(env->cp15.far_el[1], 32, 32,
3568 env->exception.vaddress);
3569 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with IFSR 0x%x IFAR 0x%x\n",
3570 env->cp15.ifsr_el2, (uint32_t)env->exception.vaddress);
3571 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT;
3572 addr = 0x0c;
3573 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I;
3574 offset = 4;
3575 break;
3576 case EXCP_DATA_ABORT:
3577 env->cp15.esr_el[1] = env->exception.fsr;
3578 env->cp15.far_el[1] = deposit64(env->cp15.far_el[1], 0, 32,
3579 env->exception.vaddress);
3580 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "...with DFSR 0x%x DFAR 0x%x\n",
3581 (uint32_t)env->cp15.esr_el[1],
3582 (uint32_t)env->exception.vaddress);
3583 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_ABT;
3584 addr = 0x10;
3585 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I;
3586 offset = 8;
3587 break;
3588 case EXCP_IRQ:
3589 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_IRQ;
3590 addr = 0x18;
3591 /* Disable IRQ and imprecise data aborts. */
3592 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I;
3593 offset = 4;
3594 break;
3595 case EXCP_FIQ:
3596 new_mode = ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ;
3597 addr = 0x1c;
3598 /* Disable FIQ, IRQ and imprecise data aborts. */
3599 mask = CPSR_A | CPSR_I | CPSR_F;
3600 offset = 4;
3601 break;
3602 default:
3603 cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled exception 0x%x\n", cs->exception_index);
3604 return; /* Never happens. Keep compiler happy. */
3606 /* High vectors. */
3607 if (env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_V) {
3608 /* when enabled, base address cannot be remapped. */
3609 addr += 0xffff0000;
3610 } else {
3611 /* ARM v7 architectures provide a vector base address register to remap
3612 * the interrupt vector table.
3613 * This register is only followed in non-monitor mode, and has a secure
3614 * and un-secure copy. Since the cpu is always in a un-secure operation
3615 * and is never in monitor mode this feature is always active.
3616 * Note: only bits 31:5 are valid.
3618 addr += env->cp15.vbar_el[1];
3620 switch_mode (env, new_mode);
3621 /* For exceptions taken to AArch32 we must clear the SS bit in both
3622 * PSTATE and in the old-state value we save to SPSR_<mode>, so zero it now.
3624 env->uncached_cpsr &= ~PSTATE_SS;
3625 env->spsr = cpsr_read(env);
3626 /* Clear IT bits. */
3627 env->condexec_bits = 0;
3628 /* Switch to the new mode, and to the correct instruction set. */
3629 env->uncached_cpsr = (env->uncached_cpsr & ~CPSR_M) | new_mode;
3630 env->daif |= mask;
3631 /* this is a lie, as the was no c1_sys on V4T/V5, but who cares
3632 * and we should just guard the thumb mode on V4 */
3633 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T)) {
3634 env->thumb = (env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_TE) != 0;
3636 env->regs[14] = env->regs[15] + offset;
3637 env->regs[15] = addr;
3638 cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
3641 /* Check section/page access permissions.
3642 Returns the page protection flags, or zero if the access is not
3643 permitted. */
3644 static inline int check_ap(CPUARMState *env, int ap, int domain_prot,
3645 int access_type, int is_user)
3647 int prot_ro;
3649 if (domain_prot == 3) {
3650 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
3653 if (access_type == 1)
3654 prot_ro = 0;
3655 else
3656 prot_ro = PAGE_READ;
3658 switch (ap) {
3659 case 0:
3660 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
3661 return 0;
3663 if (access_type == 1)
3664 return 0;
3665 switch (env->cp15.c1_sys & (SCTLR_S | SCTLR_R)) {
3666 case SCTLR_S:
3667 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ;
3668 case SCTLR_R:
3669 return PAGE_READ;
3670 default:
3671 return 0;
3673 case 1:
3674 return is_user ? 0 : PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
3675 case 2:
3676 if (is_user)
3677 return prot_ro;
3678 else
3679 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
3680 case 3:
3681 return PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
3682 case 4: /* Reserved. */
3683 return 0;
3684 case 5:
3685 return is_user ? 0 : prot_ro;
3686 case 6:
3687 return prot_ro;
3688 case 7:
3689 if (!arm_feature (env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K))
3690 return 0;
3691 return prot_ro;
3692 default:
3693 abort();
3697 static bool get_level1_table_address(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t *table,
3698 uint32_t address)
3700 if (address & env->cp15.c2_mask) {
3701 if ((env->cp15.c2_control & TTBCR_PD1)) {
3702 /* Translation table walk disabled for TTBR1 */
3703 return false;
3705 *table = env->cp15.ttbr1_el1 & 0xffffc000;
3706 } else {
3707 if ((env->cp15.c2_control & TTBCR_PD0)) {
3708 /* Translation table walk disabled for TTBR0 */
3709 return false;
3711 *table = env->cp15.ttbr0_el1 & env->cp15.c2_base_mask;
3713 *table |= (address >> 18) & 0x3ffc;
3714 return true;
3717 static int get_phys_addr_v5(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, int access_type,
3718 int is_user, hwaddr *phys_ptr,
3719 int *prot, target_ulong *page_size)
3721 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
3722 int code;
3723 uint32_t table;
3724 uint32_t desc;
3725 int type;
3726 int ap;
3727 int domain = 0;
3728 int domain_prot;
3729 hwaddr phys_addr;
3731 /* Pagetable walk. */
3732 /* Lookup l1 descriptor. */
3733 if (!get_level1_table_address(env, &table, address)) {
3734 /* Section translation fault if page walk is disabled by PD0 or PD1 */
3735 code = 5;
3736 goto do_fault;
3738 desc = ldl_phys(cs->as, table);
3739 type = (desc & 3);
3740 domain = (desc >> 5) & 0x0f;
3741 domain_prot = (env->cp15.c3 >> (domain * 2)) & 3;
3742 if (type == 0) {
3743 /* Section translation fault. */
3744 code = 5;
3745 goto do_fault;
3747 if (domain_prot == 0 || domain_prot == 2) {
3748 if (type == 2)
3749 code = 9; /* Section domain fault. */
3750 else
3751 code = 11; /* Page domain fault. */
3752 goto do_fault;
3754 if (type == 2) {
3755 /* 1Mb section. */
3756 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfff00000) | (address & 0x000fffff);
3757 ap = (desc >> 10) & 3;
3758 code = 13;
3759 *page_size = 1024 * 1024;
3760 } else {
3761 /* Lookup l2 entry. */
3762 if (type == 1) {
3763 /* Coarse pagetable. */
3764 table = (desc & 0xfffffc00) | ((address >> 10) & 0x3fc);
3765 } else {
3766 /* Fine pagetable. */
3767 table = (desc & 0xfffff000) | ((address >> 8) & 0xffc);
3769 desc = ldl_phys(cs->as, table);
3770 switch (desc & 3) {
3771 case 0: /* Page translation fault. */
3772 code = 7;
3773 goto do_fault;
3774 case 1: /* 64k page. */
3775 phys_addr = (desc & 0xffff0000) | (address & 0xffff);
3776 ap = (desc >> (4 + ((address >> 13) & 6))) & 3;
3777 *page_size = 0x10000;
3778 break;
3779 case 2: /* 4k page. */
3780 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffff000) | (address & 0xfff);
3781 ap = (desc >> (4 + ((address >> 9) & 6))) & 3;
3782 *page_size = 0x1000;
3783 break;
3784 case 3: /* 1k page. */
3785 if (type == 1) {
3786 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) {
3787 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffff000) | (address & 0xfff);
3788 } else {
3789 /* Page translation fault. */
3790 code = 7;
3791 goto do_fault;
3793 } else {
3794 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffffc00) | (address & 0x3ff);
3796 ap = (desc >> 4) & 3;
3797 *page_size = 0x400;
3798 break;
3799 default:
3800 /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell. */
3801 abort();
3803 code = 15;
3805 *prot = check_ap(env, ap, domain_prot, access_type, is_user);
3806 if (!*prot) {
3807 /* Access permission fault. */
3808 goto do_fault;
3810 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
3811 *phys_ptr = phys_addr;
3812 return 0;
3813 do_fault:
3814 return code | (domain << 4);
3817 static int get_phys_addr_v6(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, int access_type,
3818 int is_user, hwaddr *phys_ptr,
3819 int *prot, target_ulong *page_size)
3821 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
3822 int code;
3823 uint32_t table;
3824 uint32_t desc;
3825 uint32_t xn;
3826 uint32_t pxn = 0;
3827 int type;
3828 int ap;
3829 int domain = 0;
3830 int domain_prot;
3831 hwaddr phys_addr;
3833 /* Pagetable walk. */
3834 /* Lookup l1 descriptor. */
3835 if (!get_level1_table_address(env, &table, address)) {
3836 /* Section translation fault if page walk is disabled by PD0 or PD1 */
3837 code = 5;
3838 goto do_fault;
3840 desc = ldl_phys(cs->as, table);
3841 type = (desc & 3);
3842 if (type == 0 || (type == 3 && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PXN))) {
3843 /* Section translation fault, or attempt to use the encoding
3844 * which is Reserved on implementations without PXN.
3846 code = 5;
3847 goto do_fault;
3849 if ((type == 1) || !(desc & (1 << 18))) {
3850 /* Page or Section. */
3851 domain = (desc >> 5) & 0x0f;
3853 domain_prot = (env->cp15.c3 >> (domain * 2)) & 3;
3854 if (domain_prot == 0 || domain_prot == 2) {
3855 if (type != 1) {
3856 code = 9; /* Section domain fault. */
3857 } else {
3858 code = 11; /* Page domain fault. */
3860 goto do_fault;
3862 if (type != 1) {
3863 if (desc & (1 << 18)) {
3864 /* Supersection. */
3865 phys_addr = (desc & 0xff000000) | (address & 0x00ffffff);
3866 *page_size = 0x1000000;
3867 } else {
3868 /* Section. */
3869 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfff00000) | (address & 0x000fffff);
3870 *page_size = 0x100000;
3872 ap = ((desc >> 10) & 3) | ((desc >> 13) & 4);
3873 xn = desc & (1 << 4);
3874 pxn = desc & 1;
3875 code = 13;
3876 } else {
3877 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PXN)) {
3878 pxn = (desc >> 2) & 1;
3880 /* Lookup l2 entry. */
3881 table = (desc & 0xfffffc00) | ((address >> 10) & 0x3fc);
3882 desc = ldl_phys(cs->as, table);
3883 ap = ((desc >> 4) & 3) | ((desc >> 7) & 4);
3884 switch (desc & 3) {
3885 case 0: /* Page translation fault. */
3886 code = 7;
3887 goto do_fault;
3888 case 1: /* 64k page. */
3889 phys_addr = (desc & 0xffff0000) | (address & 0xffff);
3890 xn = desc & (1 << 15);
3891 *page_size = 0x10000;
3892 break;
3893 case 2: case 3: /* 4k page. */
3894 phys_addr = (desc & 0xfffff000) | (address & 0xfff);
3895 xn = desc & 1;
3896 *page_size = 0x1000;
3897 break;
3898 default:
3899 /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell. */
3900 abort();
3902 code = 15;
3904 if (domain_prot == 3) {
3905 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
3906 } else {
3907 if (pxn && !is_user) {
3908 xn = 1;
3910 if (xn && access_type == 2)
3911 goto do_fault;
3913 /* The simplified model uses AP[0] as an access control bit. */
3914 if ((env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_AFE) && (ap & 1) == 0) {
3915 /* Access flag fault. */
3916 code = (code == 15) ? 6 : 3;
3917 goto do_fault;
3919 *prot = check_ap(env, ap, domain_prot, access_type, is_user);
3920 if (!*prot) {
3921 /* Access permission fault. */
3922 goto do_fault;
3924 if (!xn) {
3925 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
3928 *phys_ptr = phys_addr;
3929 return 0;
3930 do_fault:
3931 return code | (domain << 4);
3934 /* Fault type for long-descriptor MMU fault reporting; this corresponds
3935 * to bits [5..2] in the STATUS field in long-format DFSR/IFSR.
3937 typedef enum {
3938 translation_fault = 1,
3939 access_fault = 2,
3940 permission_fault = 3,
3941 } MMUFaultType;
3943 static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address,
3944 int access_type, int is_user,
3945 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot,
3946 target_ulong *page_size_ptr)
3948 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
3949 /* Read an LPAE long-descriptor translation table. */
3950 MMUFaultType fault_type = translation_fault;
3951 uint32_t level = 1;
3952 uint32_t epd;
3953 int32_t tsz;
3954 uint32_t tg;
3955 uint64_t ttbr;
3956 int ttbr_select;
3957 hwaddr descaddr, descmask;
3958 uint32_t tableattrs;
3959 target_ulong page_size;
3960 uint32_t attrs;
3961 int32_t granule_sz = 9;
3962 int32_t va_size = 32;
3963 int32_t tbi = 0;
3965 if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) {
3966 va_size = 64;
3967 if (extract64(address, 55, 1))
3968 tbi = extract64(env->cp15.c2_control, 38, 1);
3969 else
3970 tbi = extract64(env->cp15.c2_control, 37, 1);
3971 tbi *= 8;
3974 /* Determine whether this address is in the region controlled by
3975 * TTBR0 or TTBR1 (or if it is in neither region and should fault).
3976 * This is a Non-secure PL0/1 stage 1 translation, so controlled by
3977 * TTBCR/TTBR0/TTBR1 in accordance with ARM ARM DDI0406C table B-32:
3979 uint32_t t0sz = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 0, 6);
3980 if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) {
3981 t0sz = MIN(t0sz, 39);
3982 t0sz = MAX(t0sz, 16);
3984 uint32_t t1sz = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 16, 6);
3985 if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) {
3986 t1sz = MIN(t1sz, 39);
3987 t1sz = MAX(t1sz, 16);
3989 if (t0sz && !extract64(address, va_size - t0sz, t0sz - tbi)) {
3990 /* there is a ttbr0 region and we are in it (high bits all zero) */
3991 ttbr_select = 0;
3992 } else if (t1sz && !extract64(~address, va_size - t1sz, t1sz - tbi)) {
3993 /* there is a ttbr1 region and we are in it (high bits all one) */
3994 ttbr_select = 1;
3995 } else if (!t0sz) {
3996 /* ttbr0 region is "everything not in the ttbr1 region" */
3997 ttbr_select = 0;
3998 } else if (!t1sz) {
3999 /* ttbr1 region is "everything not in the ttbr0 region" */
4000 ttbr_select = 1;
4001 } else {
4002 /* in the gap between the two regions, this is a Translation fault */
4003 fault_type = translation_fault;
4004 goto do_fault;
4007 /* Note that QEMU ignores shareability and cacheability attributes,
4008 * so we don't need to do anything with the SH, ORGN, IRGN fields
4009 * in the TTBCR. Similarly, TTBCR:A1 selects whether we get the
4010 * ASID from TTBR0 or TTBR1, but QEMU's TLB doesn't currently
4011 * implement any ASID-like capability so we can ignore it (instead
4012 * we will always flush the TLB any time the ASID is changed).
4014 if (ttbr_select == 0) {
4015 ttbr = env->cp15.ttbr0_el1;
4016 epd = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 7, 1);
4017 tsz = t0sz;
4019 tg = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 14, 2);
4020 if (tg == 1) { /* 64KB pages */
4021 granule_sz = 13;
4023 if (tg == 2) { /* 16KB pages */
4024 granule_sz = 11;
4026 } else {
4027 ttbr = env->cp15.ttbr1_el1;
4028 epd = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 23, 1);
4029 tsz = t1sz;
4031 tg = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 30, 2);
4032 if (tg == 3) { /* 64KB pages */
4033 granule_sz = 13;
4035 if (tg == 1) { /* 16KB pages */
4036 granule_sz = 11;
4040 if (epd) {
4041 /* Translation table walk disabled => Translation fault on TLB miss */
4042 goto do_fault;
4045 /* The starting level depends on the virtual address size which can be
4046 * up to 48-bits and the translation granule size.
4048 if ((va_size - tsz) > (granule_sz * 4 + 3)) {
4049 level = 0;
4050 } else if ((va_size - tsz) > (granule_sz * 3 + 3)) {
4051 level = 1;
4052 } else {
4053 level = 2;
4056 /* Clear the vaddr bits which aren't part of the within-region address,
4057 * so that we don't have to special case things when calculating the
4058 * first descriptor address.
4060 if (tsz) {
4061 address &= (1ULL << (va_size - tsz)) - 1;
4064 descmask = (1ULL << (granule_sz + 3)) - 1;
4066 /* Now we can extract the actual base address from the TTBR */
4067 descaddr = extract64(ttbr, 0, 48);
4068 descaddr &= ~((1ULL << (va_size - tsz - (granule_sz * (4 - level)))) - 1);
4070 tableattrs = 0;
4071 for (;;) {
4072 uint64_t descriptor;
4074 descaddr |= (address >> (granule_sz * (4 - level))) & descmask;
4075 descaddr &= ~7ULL;
4076 descriptor = ldq_phys(cs->as, descaddr);
4077 if (!(descriptor & 1) ||
4078 (!(descriptor & 2) && (level == 3))) {
4079 /* Invalid, or the Reserved level 3 encoding */
4080 goto do_fault;
4082 descaddr = descriptor & 0xfffffff000ULL;
4084 if ((descriptor & 2) && (level < 3)) {
4085 /* Table entry. The top five bits are attributes which may
4086 * propagate down through lower levels of the table (and
4087 * which are all arranged so that 0 means "no effect", so
4088 * we can gather them up by ORing in the bits at each level).
4090 tableattrs |= extract64(descriptor, 59, 5);
4091 level++;
4092 continue;
4094 /* Block entry at level 1 or 2, or page entry at level 3.
4095 * These are basically the same thing, although the number
4096 * of bits we pull in from the vaddr varies.
4098 page_size = (1ULL << ((granule_sz * (4 - level)) + 3));
4099 descaddr |= (address & (page_size - 1));
4100 /* Extract attributes from the descriptor and merge with table attrs */
4101 attrs = extract64(descriptor, 2, 10)
4102 | (extract64(descriptor, 52, 12) << 10);
4103 attrs |= extract32(tableattrs, 0, 2) << 11; /* XN, PXN */
4104 attrs |= extract32(tableattrs, 3, 1) << 5; /* APTable[1] => AP[2] */
4105 /* The sense of AP[1] vs APTable[0] is reversed, as APTable[0] == 1
4106 * means "force PL1 access only", which means forcing AP[1] to 0.
4108 if (extract32(tableattrs, 2, 1)) {
4109 attrs &= ~(1 << 4);
4111 /* Since we're always in the Non-secure state, NSTable is ignored. */
4112 break;
4114 /* Here descaddr is the final physical address, and attributes
4115 * are all in attrs.
4117 fault_type = access_fault;
4118 if ((attrs & (1 << 8)) == 0) {
4119 /* Access flag */
4120 goto do_fault;
4122 fault_type = permission_fault;
4123 if (is_user && !(attrs & (1 << 4))) {
4124 /* Unprivileged access not enabled */
4125 goto do_fault;
4127 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
4128 if ((arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) && is_user && (attrs & (1 << 12))) ||
4129 (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8) && (attrs & (1 << 12))) ||
4130 (!is_user && (attrs & (1 << 11)))) {
4131 /* XN/UXN or PXN. Since we only implement EL0/EL1 we unconditionally
4132 * treat XN/UXN as UXN for v8.
4134 if (access_type == 2) {
4135 goto do_fault;
4137 *prot &= ~PAGE_EXEC;
4139 if (attrs & (1 << 5)) {
4140 /* Write access forbidden */
4141 if (access_type == 1) {
4142 goto do_fault;
4144 *prot &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
4147 *phys_ptr = descaddr;
4148 *page_size_ptr = page_size;
4149 return 0;
4151 do_fault:
4152 /* Long-descriptor format IFSR/DFSR value */
4153 return (1 << 9) | (fault_type << 2) | level;
4156 static int get_phys_addr_mpu(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address,
4157 int access_type, int is_user,
4158 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot)
4160 int n;
4161 uint32_t mask;
4162 uint32_t base;
4164 *phys_ptr = address;
4165 for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
4166 base = env->cp15.c6_region[n];
4167 if ((base & 1) == 0)
4168 continue;
4169 mask = 1 << ((base >> 1) & 0x1f);
4170 /* Keep this shift separate from the above to avoid an
4171 (undefined) << 32. */
4172 mask = (mask << 1) - 1;
4173 if (((base ^ address) & ~mask) == 0)
4174 break;
4176 if (n < 0)
4177 return 2;
4179 if (access_type == 2) {
4180 mask = env->cp15.pmsav5_insn_ap;
4181 } else {
4182 mask = env->cp15.pmsav5_data_ap;
4184 mask = (mask >> (n * 4)) & 0xf;
4185 switch (mask) {
4186 case 0:
4187 return 1;
4188 case 1:
4189 if (is_user)
4190 return 1;
4191 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
4192 break;
4193 case 2:
4194 *prot = PAGE_READ;
4195 if (!is_user)
4196 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
4197 break;
4198 case 3:
4199 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
4200 break;
4201 case 5:
4202 if (is_user)
4203 return 1;
4204 *prot = PAGE_READ;
4205 break;
4206 case 6:
4207 *prot = PAGE_READ;
4208 break;
4209 default:
4210 /* Bad permission. */
4211 return 1;
4213 *prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
4214 return 0;
4217 /* get_phys_addr - get the physical address for this virtual address
4219 * Find the physical address corresponding to the given virtual address,
4220 * by doing a translation table walk on MMU based systems or using the
4221 * MPU state on MPU based systems.
4223 * Returns 0 if the translation was successful. Otherwise, phys_ptr,
4224 * prot and page_size are not filled in, and the return value provides
4225 * information on why the translation aborted, in the format of a
4226 * DFSR/IFSR fault register, with the following caveats:
4227 * * we honour the short vs long DFSR format differences.
4228 * * the WnR bit is never set (the caller must do this).
4229 * * for MPU based systems we don't bother to return a full FSR format
4230 * value.
4232 * @env: CPUARMState
4233 * @address: virtual address to get physical address for
4234 * @access_type: 0 for read, 1 for write, 2 for execute
4235 * @is_user: 0 for privileged access, 1 for user
4236 * @phys_ptr: set to the physical address corresponding to the virtual address
4237 * @prot: set to the permissions for the page containing phys_ptr
4238 * @page_size: set to the size of the page containing phys_ptr
4240 static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address,
4241 int access_type, int is_user,
4242 hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot,
4243 target_ulong *page_size)
4245 /* Fast Context Switch Extension. */
4246 if (address < 0x02000000)
4247 address += env->cp15.c13_fcse;
4249 if ((env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_M) == 0) {
4250 /* MMU/MPU disabled. */
4251 *phys_ptr = address;
4252 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
4253 *page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
4254 return 0;
4255 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU)) {
4256 *page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
4257 return get_phys_addr_mpu(env, address, access_type, is_user, phys_ptr,
4258 prot);
4259 } else if (extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
4260 return get_phys_addr_lpae(env, address, access_type, is_user, phys_ptr,
4261 prot, page_size);
4262 } else if (env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_XP) {
4263 return get_phys_addr_v6(env, address, access_type, is_user, phys_ptr,
4264 prot, page_size);
4265 } else {
4266 return get_phys_addr_v5(env, address, access_type, is_user, phys_ptr,
4267 prot, page_size);
4271 int arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address,
4272 int access_type, int mmu_idx)
4274 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
4275 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
4276 hwaddr phys_addr;
4277 target_ulong page_size;
4278 int prot;
4279 int ret, is_user;
4280 uint32_t syn;
4281 bool same_el = (arm_current_pl(env) != 0);
4283 is_user = mmu_idx == MMU_USER_IDX;
4284 ret = get_phys_addr(env, address, access_type, is_user, &phys_addr, &prot,
4285 &page_size);
4286 if (ret == 0) {
4287 /* Map a single [sub]page. */
4288 phys_addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
4289 address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
4290 tlb_set_page(cs, address, phys_addr, prot, mmu_idx, page_size);
4291 return 0;
4294 /* AArch64 syndrome does not have an LPAE bit */
4295 syn = ret & ~(1 << 9);
4297 /* For insn and data aborts we assume there is no instruction syndrome
4298 * information; this is always true for exceptions reported to EL1.
4300 if (access_type == 2) {
4301 syn = syn_insn_abort(same_el, 0, 0, syn);
4302 cs->exception_index = EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT;
4303 } else {
4304 syn = syn_data_abort(same_el, 0, 0, 0, access_type == 1, syn);
4305 if (access_type == 1 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) {
4306 ret |= (1 << 11);
4308 cs->exception_index = EXCP_DATA_ABORT;
4311 env->exception.syndrome = syn;
4312 env->exception.vaddress = address;
4313 env->exception.fsr = ret;
4314 return 1;
4317 hwaddr arm_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
4319 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
4320 hwaddr phys_addr;
4321 target_ulong page_size;
4322 int prot;
4323 int ret;
4325 ret = get_phys_addr(&cpu->env, addr, 0, 0, &phys_addr, &prot, &page_size);
4327 if (ret != 0) {
4328 return -1;
4331 return phys_addr;
4334 void HELPER(set_r13_banked)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t mode, uint32_t val)
4336 if ((env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == mode) {
4337 env->regs[13] = val;
4338 } else {
4339 env->banked_r13[bank_number(mode)] = val;
4343 uint32_t HELPER(get_r13_banked)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t mode)
4345 if ((env->uncached_cpsr & CPSR_M) == mode) {
4346 return env->regs[13];
4347 } else {
4348 return env->banked_r13[bank_number(mode)];
4352 uint32_t HELPER(v7m_mrs)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg)
4354 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
4356 switch (reg) {
4357 case 0: /* APSR */
4358 return xpsr_read(env) & 0xf8000000;
4359 case 1: /* IAPSR */
4360 return xpsr_read(env) & 0xf80001ff;
4361 case 2: /* EAPSR */
4362 return xpsr_read(env) & 0xff00fc00;
4363 case 3: /* xPSR */
4364 return xpsr_read(env) & 0xff00fdff;
4365 case 5: /* IPSR */
4366 return xpsr_read(env) & 0x000001ff;
4367 case 6: /* EPSR */
4368 return xpsr_read(env) & 0x0700fc00;
4369 case 7: /* IEPSR */
4370 return xpsr_read(env) & 0x0700edff;
4371 case 8: /* MSP */
4372 return env->v7m.current_sp ? env->v7m.other_sp : env->regs[13];
4373 case 9: /* PSP */
4374 return env->v7m.current_sp ? env->regs[13] : env->v7m.other_sp;
4375 case 16: /* PRIMASK */
4376 return (env->daif & PSTATE_I) != 0;
4377 case 17: /* BASEPRI */
4378 case 18: /* BASEPRI_MAX */
4379 return env->v7m.basepri;
4380 case 19: /* FAULTMASK */
4381 return (env->daif & PSTATE_F) != 0;
4382 case 20: /* CONTROL */
4383 return env->v7m.control;
4384 default:
4385 /* ??? For debugging only. */
4386 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Unimplemented system register read (%d)\n", reg);
4387 return 0;
4391 void HELPER(v7m_msr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
4393 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
4395 switch (reg) {
4396 case 0: /* APSR */
4397 xpsr_write(env, val, 0xf8000000);
4398 break;
4399 case 1: /* IAPSR */
4400 xpsr_write(env, val, 0xf8000000);
4401 break;
4402 case 2: /* EAPSR */
4403 xpsr_write(env, val, 0xfe00fc00);
4404 break;
4405 case 3: /* xPSR */
4406 xpsr_write(env, val, 0xfe00fc00);
4407 break;
4408 case 5: /* IPSR */
4409 /* IPSR bits are readonly. */
4410 break;
4411 case 6: /* EPSR */
4412 xpsr_write(env, val, 0x0600fc00);
4413 break;
4414 case 7: /* IEPSR */
4415 xpsr_write(env, val, 0x0600fc00);
4416 break;
4417 case 8: /* MSP */
4418 if (env->v7m.current_sp)
4419 env->v7m.other_sp = val;
4420 else
4421 env->regs[13] = val;
4422 break;
4423 case 9: /* PSP */
4424 if (env->v7m.current_sp)
4425 env->regs[13] = val;
4426 else
4427 env->v7m.other_sp = val;
4428 break;
4429 case 16: /* PRIMASK */
4430 if (val & 1) {
4431 env->daif |= PSTATE_I;
4432 } else {
4433 env->daif &= ~PSTATE_I;
4435 break;
4436 case 17: /* BASEPRI */
4437 env->v7m.basepri = val & 0xff;
4438 break;
4439 case 18: /* BASEPRI_MAX */
4440 val &= 0xff;
4441 if (val != 0 && (val < env->v7m.basepri || env->v7m.basepri == 0))
4442 env->v7m.basepri = val;
4443 break;
4444 case 19: /* FAULTMASK */
4445 if (val & 1) {
4446 env->daif |= PSTATE_F;
4447 } else {
4448 env->daif &= ~PSTATE_F;
4450 break;
4451 case 20: /* CONTROL */
4452 env->v7m.control = val & 3;
4453 switch_v7m_sp(env, (val & 2) != 0);
4454 break;
4455 default:
4456 /* ??? For debugging only. */
4457 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Unimplemented system register write (%d)\n", reg);
4458 return;
4462 #endif
4464 void HELPER(dc_zva)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t vaddr_in)
4466 /* Implement DC ZVA, which zeroes a fixed-length block of memory.
4467 * Note that we do not implement the (architecturally mandated)
4468 * alignment fault for attempts to use this on Device memory
4469 * (which matches the usual QEMU behaviour of not implementing either
4470 * alignment faults or any memory attribute handling).
4473 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
4474 uint64_t blocklen = 4 << cpu->dcz_blocksize;
4475 uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_in & ~(blocklen - 1);
4477 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
4479 /* Slightly awkwardly, QEMU's TARGET_PAGE_SIZE may be less than
4480 * the block size so we might have to do more than one TLB lookup.
4481 * We know that in fact for any v8 CPU the page size is at least 4K
4482 * and the block size must be 2K or less, but TARGET_PAGE_SIZE is only
4483 * 1K as an artefact of legacy v5 subpage support being present in the
4484 * same QEMU executable.
4486 int maxidx = DIV_ROUND_UP(blocklen, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
4487 void *hostaddr[maxidx];
4488 int try, i;
4490 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
4492 for (i = 0; i < maxidx; i++) {
4493 hostaddr[i] = tlb_vaddr_to_host(env,
4494 vaddr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * i,
4495 1, cpu_mmu_index(env));
4496 if (!hostaddr[i]) {
4497 break;
4500 if (i == maxidx) {
4501 /* If it's all in the TLB it's fair game for just writing to;
4502 * we know we don't need to update dirty status, etc.
4504 for (i = 0; i < maxidx - 1; i++) {
4505 memset(hostaddr[i], 0, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
4507 memset(hostaddr[i], 0, blocklen - (i * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE));
4508 return;
4510 /* OK, try a store and see if we can populate the tlb. This
4511 * might cause an exception if the memory isn't writable,
4512 * in which case we will longjmp out of here. We must for
4513 * this purpose use the actual register value passed to us
4514 * so that we get the fault address right.
4516 helper_ret_stb_mmu(env, vaddr_in, 0, cpu_mmu_index(env), GETRA());
4517 /* Now we can populate the other TLB entries, if any */
4518 for (i = 0; i < maxidx; i++) {
4519 uint64_t va = vaddr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * i;
4520 if (va != (vaddr_in & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
4521 helper_ret_stb_mmu(env, va, 0, cpu_mmu_index(env), GETRA());
4526 /* Slow path (probably attempt to do this to an I/O device or
4527 * similar, or clearing of a block of code we have translations
4528 * cached for). Just do a series of byte writes as the architecture
4529 * demands. It's not worth trying to use a cpu_physical_memory_map(),
4530 * memset(), unmap() sequence here because:
4531 * + we'd need to account for the blocksize being larger than a page
4532 * + the direct-RAM access case is almost always going to be dealt
4533 * with in the fastpath code above, so there's no speed benefit
4534 * + we would have to deal with the map returning NULL because the
4535 * bounce buffer was in use
4537 for (i = 0; i < blocklen; i++) {
4538 helper_ret_stb_mmu(env, vaddr + i, 0, cpu_mmu_index(env), GETRA());
4541 #else
4542 memset(g2h(vaddr), 0, blocklen);
4543 #endif
4546 /* Note that signed overflow is undefined in C. The following routines are
4547 careful to use unsigned types where modulo arithmetic is required.
4548 Failure to do so _will_ break on newer gcc. */
4550 /* Signed saturating arithmetic. */
4552 /* Perform 16-bit signed saturating addition. */
4553 static inline uint16_t add16_sat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
4555 uint16_t res;
4557 res = a + b;
4558 if (((res ^ a) & 0x8000) && !((a ^ b) & 0x8000)) {
4559 if (a & 0x8000)
4560 res = 0x8000;
4561 else
4562 res = 0x7fff;
4564 return res;
4567 /* Perform 8-bit signed saturating addition. */
4568 static inline uint8_t add8_sat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
4570 uint8_t res;
4572 res = a + b;
4573 if (((res ^ a) & 0x80) && !((a ^ b) & 0x80)) {
4574 if (a & 0x80)
4575 res = 0x80;
4576 else
4577 res = 0x7f;
4579 return res;
4582 /* Perform 16-bit signed saturating subtraction. */
4583 static inline uint16_t sub16_sat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
4585 uint16_t res;
4587 res = a - b;
4588 if (((res ^ a) & 0x8000) && ((a ^ b) & 0x8000)) {
4589 if (a & 0x8000)
4590 res = 0x8000;
4591 else
4592 res = 0x7fff;
4594 return res;
4597 /* Perform 8-bit signed saturating subtraction. */
4598 static inline uint8_t sub8_sat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
4600 uint8_t res;
4602 res = a - b;
4603 if (((res ^ a) & 0x80) && ((a ^ b) & 0x80)) {
4604 if (a & 0x80)
4605 res = 0x80;
4606 else
4607 res = 0x7f;
4609 return res;
4612 #define ADD16(a, b, n) RESULT(add16_sat(a, b), n, 16);
4613 #define SUB16(a, b, n) RESULT(sub16_sat(a, b), n, 16);
4614 #define ADD8(a, b, n) RESULT(add8_sat(a, b), n, 8);
4615 #define SUB8(a, b, n) RESULT(sub8_sat(a, b), n, 8);
4616 #define PFX q
4618 #include "op_addsub.h"
4620 /* Unsigned saturating arithmetic. */
4621 static inline uint16_t add16_usat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
4623 uint16_t res;
4624 res = a + b;
4625 if (res < a)
4626 res = 0xffff;
4627 return res;
4630 static inline uint16_t sub16_usat(uint16_t a, uint16_t b)
4632 if (a > b)
4633 return a - b;
4634 else
4635 return 0;
4638 static inline uint8_t add8_usat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
4640 uint8_t res;
4641 res = a + b;
4642 if (res < a)
4643 res = 0xff;
4644 return res;
4647 static inline uint8_t sub8_usat(uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
4649 if (a > b)
4650 return a - b;
4651 else
4652 return 0;
4655 #define ADD16(a, b, n) RESULT(add16_usat(a, b), n, 16);
4656 #define SUB16(a, b, n) RESULT(sub16_usat(a, b), n, 16);
4657 #define ADD8(a, b, n) RESULT(add8_usat(a, b), n, 8);
4658 #define SUB8(a, b, n) RESULT(sub8_usat(a, b), n, 8);
4659 #define PFX uq
4661 #include "op_addsub.h"
4663 /* Signed modulo arithmetic. */
4664 #define SARITH16(a, b, n, op) do { \
4665 int32_t sum; \
4666 sum = (int32_t)(int16_t)(a) op (int32_t)(int16_t)(b); \
4667 RESULT(sum, n, 16); \
4668 if (sum >= 0) \
4669 ge |= 3 << (n * 2); \
4670 } while(0)
4672 #define SARITH8(a, b, n, op) do { \
4673 int32_t sum; \
4674 sum = (int32_t)(int8_t)(a) op (int32_t)(int8_t)(b); \
4675 RESULT(sum, n, 8); \
4676 if (sum >= 0) \
4677 ge |= 1 << n; \
4678 } while(0)
4681 #define ADD16(a, b, n) SARITH16(a, b, n, +)
4682 #define SUB16(a, b, n) SARITH16(a, b, n, -)
4683 #define ADD8(a, b, n) SARITH8(a, b, n, +)
4684 #define SUB8(a, b, n) SARITH8(a, b, n, -)
4685 #define PFX s
4686 #define ARITH_GE
4688 #include "op_addsub.h"
4690 /* Unsigned modulo arithmetic. */
4691 #define ADD16(a, b, n) do { \
4692 uint32_t sum; \
4693 sum = (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b); \
4694 RESULT(sum, n, 16); \
4695 if ((sum >> 16) == 1) \
4696 ge |= 3 << (n * 2); \
4697 } while(0)
4699 #define ADD8(a, b, n) do { \
4700 uint32_t sum; \
4701 sum = (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b); \
4702 RESULT(sum, n, 8); \
4703 if ((sum >> 8) == 1) \
4704 ge |= 1 << n; \
4705 } while(0)
4707 #define SUB16(a, b, n) do { \
4708 uint32_t sum; \
4709 sum = (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b); \
4710 RESULT(sum, n, 16); \
4711 if ((sum >> 16) == 0) \
4712 ge |= 3 << (n * 2); \
4713 } while(0)
4715 #define SUB8(a, b, n) do { \
4716 uint32_t sum; \
4717 sum = (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b); \
4718 RESULT(sum, n, 8); \
4719 if ((sum >> 8) == 0) \
4720 ge |= 1 << n; \
4721 } while(0)
4723 #define PFX u
4724 #define ARITH_GE
4726 #include "op_addsub.h"
4728 /* Halved signed arithmetic. */
4729 #define ADD16(a, b, n) \
4730 RESULT(((int32_t)(int16_t)(a) + (int32_t)(int16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16)
4731 #define SUB16(a, b, n) \
4732 RESULT(((int32_t)(int16_t)(a) - (int32_t)(int16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16)
4733 #define ADD8(a, b, n) \
4734 RESULT(((int32_t)(int8_t)(a) + (int32_t)(int8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8)
4735 #define SUB8(a, b, n) \
4736 RESULT(((int32_t)(int8_t)(a) - (int32_t)(int8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8)
4737 #define PFX sh
4739 #include "op_addsub.h"
4741 /* Halved unsigned arithmetic. */
4742 #define ADD16(a, b, n) \
4743 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16)
4744 #define SUB16(a, b, n) \
4745 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint16_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint16_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 16)
4746 #define ADD8(a, b, n) \
4747 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) + (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8)
4748 #define SUB8(a, b, n) \
4749 RESULT(((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(a) - (uint32_t)(uint8_t)(b)) >> 1, n, 8)
4750 #define PFX uh
4752 #include "op_addsub.h"
4754 static inline uint8_t do_usad(uint8_t a, uint8_t b)
4756 if (a > b)
4757 return a - b;
4758 else
4759 return b - a;
4762 /* Unsigned sum of absolute byte differences. */
4763 uint32_t HELPER(usad8)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
4765 uint32_t sum;
4766 sum = do_usad(a, b);
4767 sum += do_usad(a >> 8, b >> 8);
4768 sum += do_usad(a >> 16, b >>16);
4769 sum += do_usad(a >> 24, b >> 24);
4770 return sum;
4773 /* For ARMv6 SEL instruction. */
4774 uint32_t HELPER(sel_flags)(uint32_t flags, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
4776 uint32_t mask;
4778 mask = 0;
4779 if (flags & 1)
4780 mask |= 0xff;
4781 if (flags & 2)
4782 mask |= 0xff00;
4783 if (flags & 4)
4784 mask |= 0xff0000;
4785 if (flags & 8)
4786 mask |= 0xff000000;
4787 return (a & mask) | (b & ~mask);
4790 /* VFP support. We follow the convention used for VFP instructions:
4791 Single precision routines have a "s" suffix, double precision a
4792 "d" suffix. */
4794 /* Convert host exception flags to vfp form. */
4795 static inline int vfp_exceptbits_from_host(int host_bits)
4797 int target_bits = 0;
4799 if (host_bits & float_flag_invalid)
4800 target_bits |= 1;
4801 if (host_bits & float_flag_divbyzero)
4802 target_bits |= 2;
4803 if (host_bits & float_flag_overflow)
4804 target_bits |= 4;
4805 if (host_bits & (float_flag_underflow | float_flag_output_denormal))
4806 target_bits |= 8;
4807 if (host_bits & float_flag_inexact)
4808 target_bits |= 0x10;
4809 if (host_bits & float_flag_input_denormal)
4810 target_bits |= 0x80;
4811 return target_bits;
4814 uint32_t HELPER(vfp_get_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env)
4816 int i;
4817 uint32_t fpscr;
4819 fpscr = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & 0xffc8ffff)
4820 | (env->vfp.vec_len << 16)
4821 | (env->vfp.vec_stride << 20);
4822 i = get_float_exception_flags(&env->vfp.fp_status);
4823 i |= get_float_exception_flags(&env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
4824 fpscr |= vfp_exceptbits_from_host(i);
4825 return fpscr;
4828 uint32_t vfp_get_fpscr(CPUARMState *env)
4830 return HELPER(vfp_get_fpscr)(env);
4833 /* Convert vfp exception flags to target form. */
4834 static inline int vfp_exceptbits_to_host(int target_bits)
4836 int host_bits = 0;
4838 if (target_bits & 1)
4839 host_bits |= float_flag_invalid;
4840 if (target_bits & 2)
4841 host_bits |= float_flag_divbyzero;
4842 if (target_bits & 4)
4843 host_bits |= float_flag_overflow;
4844 if (target_bits & 8)
4845 host_bits |= float_flag_underflow;
4846 if (target_bits & 0x10)
4847 host_bits |= float_flag_inexact;
4848 if (target_bits & 0x80)
4849 host_bits |= float_flag_input_denormal;
4850 return host_bits;
4853 void HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
4855 int i;
4856 uint32_t changed;
4858 changed = env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR];
4859 env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = (val & 0xffc8ffff);
4860 env->vfp.vec_len = (val >> 16) & 7;
4861 env->vfp.vec_stride = (val >> 20) & 3;
4863 changed ^= val;
4864 if (changed & (3 << 22)) {
4865 i = (val >> 22) & 3;
4866 switch (i) {
4867 case FPROUNDING_TIEEVEN:
4868 i = float_round_nearest_even;
4869 break;
4870 case FPROUNDING_POSINF:
4871 i = float_round_up;
4872 break;
4873 case FPROUNDING_NEGINF:
4874 i = float_round_down;
4875 break;
4876 case FPROUNDING_ZERO:
4877 i = float_round_to_zero;
4878 break;
4880 set_float_rounding_mode(i, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4882 if (changed & (1 << 24)) {
4883 set_flush_to_zero((val & (1 << 24)) != 0, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4884 set_flush_inputs_to_zero((val & (1 << 24)) != 0, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4886 if (changed & (1 << 25))
4887 set_default_nan_mode((val & (1 << 25)) != 0, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4889 i = vfp_exceptbits_to_host(val);
4890 set_float_exception_flags(i, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4891 set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
4894 void vfp_set_fpscr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
4896 HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(env, val);
4899 #define VFP_HELPER(name, p) HELPER(glue(glue(vfp_,name),p))
4901 #define VFP_BINOP(name) \
4902 float32 VFP_HELPER(name, s)(float32 a, float32 b, void *fpstp) \
4904 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \
4905 return float32_ ## name(a, b, fpst); \
4907 float64 VFP_HELPER(name, d)(float64 a, float64 b, void *fpstp) \
4909 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \
4910 return float64_ ## name(a, b, fpst); \
4912 VFP_BINOP(add)
4913 VFP_BINOP(sub)
4914 VFP_BINOP(mul)
4915 VFP_BINOP(div)
4916 VFP_BINOP(min)
4917 VFP_BINOP(max)
4918 VFP_BINOP(minnum)
4919 VFP_BINOP(maxnum)
4920 #undef VFP_BINOP
4922 float32 VFP_HELPER(neg, s)(float32 a)
4924 return float32_chs(a);
4927 float64 VFP_HELPER(neg, d)(float64 a)
4929 return float64_chs(a);
4932 float32 VFP_HELPER(abs, s)(float32 a)
4934 return float32_abs(a);
4937 float64 VFP_HELPER(abs, d)(float64 a)
4939 return float64_abs(a);
4942 float32 VFP_HELPER(sqrt, s)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env)
4944 return float32_sqrt(a, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4947 float64 VFP_HELPER(sqrt, d)(float64 a, CPUARMState *env)
4949 return float64_sqrt(a, &env->vfp.fp_status);
4952 /* XXX: check quiet/signaling case */
4953 #define DO_VFP_cmp(p, type) \
4954 void VFP_HELPER(cmp, p)(type a, type b, CPUARMState *env) \
4956 uint32_t flags; \
4957 switch(type ## _compare_quiet(a, b, &env->vfp.fp_status)) { \
4958 case 0: flags = 0x6; break; \
4959 case -1: flags = 0x8; break; \
4960 case 1: flags = 0x2; break; \
4961 default: case 2: flags = 0x3; break; \
4963 env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = (flags << 28) \
4964 | (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & 0x0fffffff); \
4966 void VFP_HELPER(cmpe, p)(type a, type b, CPUARMState *env) \
4968 uint32_t flags; \
4969 switch(type ## _compare(a, b, &env->vfp.fp_status)) { \
4970 case 0: flags = 0x6; break; \
4971 case -1: flags = 0x8; break; \
4972 case 1: flags = 0x2; break; \
4973 default: case 2: flags = 0x3; break; \
4975 env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = (flags << 28) \
4976 | (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & 0x0fffffff); \
4978 DO_VFP_cmp(s, float32)
4979 DO_VFP_cmp(d, float64)
4980 #undef DO_VFP_cmp
4982 /* Integer to float and float to integer conversions */
4984 #define CONV_ITOF(name, fsz, sign) \
4985 float##fsz HELPER(name)(uint32_t x, void *fpstp) \
4987 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \
4988 return sign##int32_to_##float##fsz((sign##int32_t)x, fpst); \
4991 #define CONV_FTOI(name, fsz, sign, round) \
4992 uint32_t HELPER(name)(float##fsz x, void *fpstp) \
4994 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \
4995 if (float##fsz##_is_any_nan(x)) { \
4996 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst); \
4997 return 0; \
4999 return float##fsz##_to_##sign##int32##round(x, fpst); \
5002 #define FLOAT_CONVS(name, p, fsz, sign) \
5003 CONV_ITOF(vfp_##name##to##p, fsz, sign) \
5004 CONV_FTOI(vfp_to##name##p, fsz, sign, ) \
5005 CONV_FTOI(vfp_to##name##z##p, fsz, sign, _round_to_zero)
5007 FLOAT_CONVS(si, s, 32, )
5008 FLOAT_CONVS(si, d, 64, )
5009 FLOAT_CONVS(ui, s, 32, u)
5010 FLOAT_CONVS(ui, d, 64, u)
5012 #undef CONV_ITOF
5013 #undef CONV_FTOI
5014 #undef FLOAT_CONVS
5016 /* floating point conversion */
5017 float64 VFP_HELPER(fcvtd, s)(float32 x, CPUARMState *env)
5019 float64 r = float32_to_float64(x, &env->vfp.fp_status);
5020 /* ARM requires that S<->D conversion of any kind of NaN generates
5021 * a quiet NaN by forcing the most significant frac bit to 1.
5023 return float64_maybe_silence_nan(r);
5026 float32 VFP_HELPER(fcvts, d)(float64 x, CPUARMState *env)
5028 float32 r = float64_to_float32(x, &env->vfp.fp_status);
5029 /* ARM requires that S<->D conversion of any kind of NaN generates
5030 * a quiet NaN by forcing the most significant frac bit to 1.
5032 return float32_maybe_silence_nan(r);
5035 /* VFP3 fixed point conversion. */
5036 #define VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \
5037 float##fsz HELPER(vfp_##name##to##p)(uint##isz##_t x, uint32_t shift, \
5038 void *fpstp) \
5040 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \
5041 float##fsz tmp; \
5042 tmp = itype##_to_##float##fsz(x, fpst); \
5043 return float##fsz##_scalbn(tmp, -(int)shift, fpst); \
5046 /* Notice that we want only input-denormal exception flags from the
5047 * scalbn operation: the other possible flags (overflow+inexact if
5048 * we overflow to infinity, output-denormal) aren't correct for the
5049 * complete scale-and-convert operation.
5051 #define VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, round) \
5052 uint##isz##_t HELPER(vfp_to##name##p##round)(float##fsz x, \
5053 uint32_t shift, \
5054 void *fpstp) \
5056 float_status *fpst = fpstp; \
5057 int old_exc_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fpst); \
5058 float##fsz tmp; \
5059 if (float##fsz##_is_any_nan(x)) { \
5060 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst); \
5061 return 0; \
5063 tmp = float##fsz##_scalbn(x, shift, fpst); \
5064 old_exc_flags |= get_float_exception_flags(fpst) \
5065 & float_flag_input_denormal; \
5066 set_float_exception_flags(old_exc_flags, fpst); \
5067 return float##fsz##_to_##itype##round(tmp, fpst); \
5070 #define VFP_CONV_FIX(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \
5071 VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \
5072 VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, _round_to_zero) \
5073 VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, )
5075 #define VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \
5076 VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT(name, p, fsz, isz, itype) \
5077 VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND(name, p, fsz, isz, itype, )
5079 VFP_CONV_FIX(sh, d, 64, 64, int16)
5080 VFP_CONV_FIX(sl, d, 64, 64, int32)
5081 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(sq, d, 64, 64, int64)
5082 VFP_CONV_FIX(uh, d, 64, 64, uint16)
5083 VFP_CONV_FIX(ul, d, 64, 64, uint32)
5084 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(uq, d, 64, 64, uint64)
5085 VFP_CONV_FIX(sh, s, 32, 32, int16)
5086 VFP_CONV_FIX(sl, s, 32, 32, int32)
5087 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(sq, s, 32, 64, int64)
5088 VFP_CONV_FIX(uh, s, 32, 32, uint16)
5089 VFP_CONV_FIX(ul, s, 32, 32, uint32)
5090 VFP_CONV_FIX_A64(uq, s, 32, 64, uint64)
5091 #undef VFP_CONV_FIX
5092 #undef VFP_CONV_FIX_FLOAT
5093 #undef VFP_CONV_FLOAT_FIX_ROUND
5095 /* Set the current fp rounding mode and return the old one.
5096 * The argument is a softfloat float_round_ value.
5098 uint32_t HELPER(set_rmode)(uint32_t rmode, CPUARMState *env)
5100 float_status *fp_status = &env->vfp.fp_status;
5102 uint32_t prev_rmode = get_float_rounding_mode(fp_status);
5103 set_float_rounding_mode(rmode, fp_status);
5105 return prev_rmode;
5108 /* Set the current fp rounding mode in the standard fp status and return
5109 * the old one. This is for NEON instructions that need to change the
5110 * rounding mode but wish to use the standard FPSCR values for everything
5111 * else. Always set the rounding mode back to the correct value after
5112 * modifying it.
5113 * The argument is a softfloat float_round_ value.
5115 uint32_t HELPER(set_neon_rmode)(uint32_t rmode, CPUARMState *env)
5117 float_status *fp_status = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status;
5119 uint32_t prev_rmode = get_float_rounding_mode(fp_status);
5120 set_float_rounding_mode(rmode, fp_status);
5122 return prev_rmode;
5125 /* Half precision conversions. */
5126 static float32 do_fcvt_f16_to_f32(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env, float_status *s)
5128 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0;
5129 float32 r = float16_to_float32(make_float16(a), ieee, s);
5130 if (ieee) {
5131 return float32_maybe_silence_nan(r);
5133 return r;
5136 static uint32_t do_fcvt_f32_to_f16(float32 a, CPUARMState *env, float_status *s)
5138 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0;
5139 float16 r = float32_to_float16(a, ieee, s);
5140 if (ieee) {
5141 r = float16_maybe_silence_nan(r);
5143 return float16_val(r);
5146 float32 HELPER(neon_fcvt_f16_to_f32)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env)
5148 return do_fcvt_f16_to_f32(a, env, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
5151 uint32_t HELPER(neon_fcvt_f32_to_f16)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env)
5153 return do_fcvt_f32_to_f16(a, env, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
5156 float32 HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f16_to_f32)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env)
5158 return do_fcvt_f16_to_f32(a, env, &env->vfp.fp_status);
5161 uint32_t HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f32_to_f16)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env)
5163 return do_fcvt_f32_to_f16(a, env, &env->vfp.fp_status);
5166 float64 HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f16_to_f64)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env)
5168 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0;
5169 float64 r = float16_to_float64(make_float16(a), ieee, &env->vfp.fp_status);
5170 if (ieee) {
5171 return float64_maybe_silence_nan(r);
5173 return r;
5176 uint32_t HELPER(vfp_fcvt_f64_to_f16)(float64 a, CPUARMState *env)
5178 int ieee = (env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] & (1 << 26)) == 0;
5179 float16 r = float64_to_float16(a, ieee, &env->vfp.fp_status);
5180 if (ieee) {
5181 r = float16_maybe_silence_nan(r);
5183 return float16_val(r);
5186 #define float32_two make_float32(0x40000000)
5187 #define float32_three make_float32(0x40400000)
5188 #define float32_one_point_five make_float32(0x3fc00000)
5190 float32 HELPER(recps_f32)(float32 a, float32 b, CPUARMState *env)
5192 float_status *s = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status;
5193 if ((float32_is_infinity(a) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(b)) ||
5194 (float32_is_infinity(b) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(a))) {
5195 if (!(float32_is_zero(a) || float32_is_zero(b))) {
5196 float_raise(float_flag_input_denormal, s);
5198 return float32_two;
5200 return float32_sub(float32_two, float32_mul(a, b, s), s);
5203 float32 HELPER(rsqrts_f32)(float32 a, float32 b, CPUARMState *env)
5205 float_status *s = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status;
5206 float32 product;
5207 if ((float32_is_infinity(a) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(b)) ||
5208 (float32_is_infinity(b) && float32_is_zero_or_denormal(a))) {
5209 if (!(float32_is_zero(a) || float32_is_zero(b))) {
5210 float_raise(float_flag_input_denormal, s);
5212 return float32_one_point_five;
5214 product = float32_mul(a, b, s);
5215 return float32_div(float32_sub(float32_three, product, s), float32_two, s);
5218 /* NEON helpers. */
5220 /* Constants 256 and 512 are used in some helpers; we avoid relying on
5221 * int->float conversions at run-time. */
5222 #define float64_256 make_float64(0x4070000000000000LL)
5223 #define float64_512 make_float64(0x4080000000000000LL)
5224 #define float32_maxnorm make_float32(0x7f7fffff)
5225 #define float64_maxnorm make_float64(0x7fefffffffffffffLL)
5227 /* Reciprocal functions
5229 * The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate
5230 * is specified by the ARM ARM, see FPRecipEstimate()
5233 static float64 recip_estimate(float64 a, float_status *real_fp_status)
5235 /* These calculations mustn't set any fp exception flags,
5236 * so we use a local copy of the fp_status.
5238 float_status dummy_status = *real_fp_status;
5239 float_status *s = &dummy_status;
5240 /* q = (int)(a * 512.0) */
5241 float64 q = float64_mul(float64_512, a, s);
5242 int64_t q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s);
5244 /* r = 1.0 / (((double)q + 0.5) / 512.0) */
5245 q = int64_to_float64(q_int, s);
5246 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s);
5247 q = float64_div(q, float64_512, s);
5248 q = float64_div(float64_one, q, s);
5250 /* s = (int)(256.0 * r + 0.5) */
5251 q = float64_mul(q, float64_256, s);
5252 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s);
5253 q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s);
5255 /* return (double)s / 256.0 */
5256 return float64_div(int64_to_float64(q_int, s), float64_256, s);
5259 /* Common wrapper to call recip_estimate */
5260 static float64 call_recip_estimate(float64 num, int off, float_status *fpst)
5262 uint64_t val64 = float64_val(num);
5263 uint64_t frac = extract64(val64, 0, 52);
5264 int64_t exp = extract64(val64, 52, 11);
5265 uint64_t sbit;
5266 float64 scaled, estimate;
5268 /* Generate the scaled number for the estimate function */
5269 if (exp == 0) {
5270 if (extract64(frac, 51, 1) == 0) {
5271 exp = -1;
5272 frac = extract64(frac, 0, 50) << 2;
5273 } else {
5274 frac = extract64(frac, 0, 51) << 1;
5278 /* scaled = '0' : '01111111110' : fraction<51:44> : Zeros(44); */
5279 scaled = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52)
5280 | extract64(frac, 44, 8) << 44);
5282 estimate = recip_estimate(scaled, fpst);
5284 /* Build new result */
5285 val64 = float64_val(estimate);
5286 sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & val64;
5287 exp = off - exp;
5288 frac = extract64(val64, 0, 52);
5290 if (exp == 0) {
5291 frac = 1ULL << 51 | extract64(frac, 1, 51);
5292 } else if (exp == -1) {
5293 frac = 1ULL << 50 | extract64(frac, 2, 50);
5294 exp = 0;
5297 return make_float64(sbit | (exp << 52) | frac);
5300 static bool round_to_inf(float_status *fpst, bool sign_bit)
5302 switch (fpst->float_rounding_mode) {
5303 case float_round_nearest_even: /* Round to Nearest */
5304 return true;
5305 case float_round_up: /* Round to +Inf */
5306 return !sign_bit;
5307 case float_round_down: /* Round to -Inf */
5308 return sign_bit;
5309 case float_round_to_zero: /* Round to Zero */
5310 return false;
5313 g_assert_not_reached();
5316 float32 HELPER(recpe_f32)(float32 input, void *fpstp)
5318 float_status *fpst = fpstp;
5319 float32 f32 = float32_squash_input_denormal(input, fpst);
5320 uint32_t f32_val = float32_val(f32);
5321 uint32_t f32_sbit = 0x80000000ULL & f32_val;
5322 int32_t f32_exp = extract32(f32_val, 23, 8);
5323 uint32_t f32_frac = extract32(f32_val, 0, 23);
5324 float64 f64, r64;
5325 uint64_t r64_val;
5326 int64_t r64_exp;
5327 uint64_t r64_frac;
5329 if (float32_is_any_nan(f32)) {
5330 float32 nan = f32;
5331 if (float32_is_signaling_nan(f32)) {
5332 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst);
5333 nan = float32_maybe_silence_nan(f32);
5335 if (fpst->default_nan_mode) {
5336 nan = float32_default_nan;
5338 return nan;
5339 } else if (float32_is_infinity(f32)) {
5340 return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(f32));
5341 } else if (float32_is_zero(f32)) {
5342 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, fpst);
5343 return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32));
5344 } else if ((f32_val & ~(1ULL << 31)) < (1ULL << 21)) {
5345 /* Abs(value) < 2.0^-128 */
5346 float_raise(float_flag_overflow | float_flag_inexact, fpst);
5347 if (round_to_inf(fpst, f32_sbit)) {
5348 return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32));
5349 } else {
5350 return float32_set_sign(float32_maxnorm, float32_is_neg(f32));
5352 } else if (f32_exp >= 253 && fpst->flush_to_zero) {
5353 float_raise(float_flag_underflow, fpst);
5354 return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(f32));
5358 f64 = make_float64(((int64_t)(f32_exp) << 52) | (int64_t)(f32_frac) << 29);
5359 r64 = call_recip_estimate(f64, 253, fpst);
5360 r64_val = float64_val(r64);
5361 r64_exp = extract64(r64_val, 52, 11);
5362 r64_frac = extract64(r64_val, 0, 52);
5364 /* result = sign : result_exp<7:0> : fraction<51:29>; */
5365 return make_float32(f32_sbit |
5366 (r64_exp & 0xff) << 23 |
5367 extract64(r64_frac, 29, 24));
5370 float64 HELPER(recpe_f64)(float64 input, void *fpstp)
5372 float_status *fpst = fpstp;
5373 float64 f64 = float64_squash_input_denormal(input, fpst);
5374 uint64_t f64_val = float64_val(f64);
5375 uint64_t f64_sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & f64_val;
5376 int64_t f64_exp = extract64(f64_val, 52, 11);
5377 float64 r64;
5378 uint64_t r64_val;
5379 int64_t r64_exp;
5380 uint64_t r64_frac;
5382 /* Deal with any special cases */
5383 if (float64_is_any_nan(f64)) {
5384 float64 nan = f64;
5385 if (float64_is_signaling_nan(f64)) {
5386 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst);
5387 nan = float64_maybe_silence_nan(f64);
5389 if (fpst->default_nan_mode) {
5390 nan = float64_default_nan;
5392 return nan;
5393 } else if (float64_is_infinity(f64)) {
5394 return float64_set_sign(float64_zero, float64_is_neg(f64));
5395 } else if (float64_is_zero(f64)) {
5396 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, fpst);
5397 return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64));
5398 } else if ((f64_val & ~(1ULL << 63)) < (1ULL << 50)) {
5399 /* Abs(value) < 2.0^-1024 */
5400 float_raise(float_flag_overflow | float_flag_inexact, fpst);
5401 if (round_to_inf(fpst, f64_sbit)) {
5402 return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64));
5403 } else {
5404 return float64_set_sign(float64_maxnorm, float64_is_neg(f64));
5406 } else if (f64_exp >= 1023 && fpst->flush_to_zero) {
5407 float_raise(float_flag_underflow, fpst);
5408 return float64_set_sign(float64_zero, float64_is_neg(f64));
5411 r64 = call_recip_estimate(f64, 2045, fpst);
5412 r64_val = float64_val(r64);
5413 r64_exp = extract64(r64_val, 52, 11);
5414 r64_frac = extract64(r64_val, 0, 52);
5416 /* result = sign : result_exp<10:0> : fraction<51:0> */
5417 return make_float64(f64_sbit |
5418 ((r64_exp & 0x7ff) << 52) |
5419 r64_frac);
5422 /* The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate
5423 * is specified by the ARM ARM.
5425 static float64 recip_sqrt_estimate(float64 a, float_status *real_fp_status)
5427 /* These calculations mustn't set any fp exception flags,
5428 * so we use a local copy of the fp_status.
5430 float_status dummy_status = *real_fp_status;
5431 float_status *s = &dummy_status;
5432 float64 q;
5433 int64_t q_int;
5435 if (float64_lt(a, float64_half, s)) {
5436 /* range 0.25 <= a < 0.5 */
5438 /* a in units of 1/512 rounded down */
5439 /* q0 = (int)(a * 512.0); */
5440 q = float64_mul(float64_512, a, s);
5441 q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s);
5443 /* reciprocal root r */
5444 /* r = 1.0 / sqrt(((double)q0 + 0.5) / 512.0); */
5445 q = int64_to_float64(q_int, s);
5446 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s);
5447 q = float64_div(q, float64_512, s);
5448 q = float64_sqrt(q, s);
5449 q = float64_div(float64_one, q, s);
5450 } else {
5451 /* range 0.5 <= a < 1.0 */
5453 /* a in units of 1/256 rounded down */
5454 /* q1 = (int)(a * 256.0); */
5455 q = float64_mul(float64_256, a, s);
5456 int64_t q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s);
5458 /* reciprocal root r */
5459 /* r = 1.0 /sqrt(((double)q1 + 0.5) / 256); */
5460 q = int64_to_float64(q_int, s);
5461 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s);
5462 q = float64_div(q, float64_256, s);
5463 q = float64_sqrt(q, s);
5464 q = float64_div(float64_one, q, s);
5466 /* r in units of 1/256 rounded to nearest */
5467 /* s = (int)(256.0 * r + 0.5); */
5469 q = float64_mul(q, float64_256,s );
5470 q = float64_add(q, float64_half, s);
5471 q_int = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(q, s);
5473 /* return (double)s / 256.0;*/
5474 return float64_div(int64_to_float64(q_int, s), float64_256, s);
5477 float32 HELPER(rsqrte_f32)(float32 input, void *fpstp)
5479 float_status *s = fpstp;
5480 float32 f32 = float32_squash_input_denormal(input, s);
5481 uint32_t val = float32_val(f32);
5482 uint32_t f32_sbit = 0x80000000 & val;
5483 int32_t f32_exp = extract32(val, 23, 8);
5484 uint32_t f32_frac = extract32(val, 0, 23);
5485 uint64_t f64_frac;
5486 uint64_t val64;
5487 int result_exp;
5488 float64 f64;
5490 if (float32_is_any_nan(f32)) {
5491 float32 nan = f32;
5492 if (float32_is_signaling_nan(f32)) {
5493 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s);
5494 nan = float32_maybe_silence_nan(f32);
5496 if (s->default_nan_mode) {
5497 nan = float32_default_nan;
5499 return nan;
5500 } else if (float32_is_zero(f32)) {
5501 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, s);
5502 return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32));
5503 } else if (float32_is_neg(f32)) {
5504 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s);
5505 return float32_default_nan;
5506 } else if (float32_is_infinity(f32)) {
5507 return float32_zero;
5510 /* Scale and normalize to a double-precision value between 0.25 and 1.0,
5511 * preserving the parity of the exponent. */
5513 f64_frac = ((uint64_t) f32_frac) << 29;
5514 if (f32_exp == 0) {
5515 while (extract64(f64_frac, 51, 1) == 0) {
5516 f64_frac = f64_frac << 1;
5517 f32_exp = f32_exp-1;
5519 f64_frac = extract64(f64_frac, 0, 51) << 1;
5522 if (extract64(f32_exp, 0, 1) == 0) {
5523 f64 = make_float64(((uint64_t) f32_sbit) << 32
5524 | (0x3feULL << 52)
5525 | f64_frac);
5526 } else {
5527 f64 = make_float64(((uint64_t) f32_sbit) << 32
5528 | (0x3fdULL << 52)
5529 | f64_frac);
5532 result_exp = (380 - f32_exp) / 2;
5534 f64 = recip_sqrt_estimate(f64, s);
5536 val64 = float64_val(f64);
5538 val = ((result_exp & 0xff) << 23)
5539 | ((val64 >> 29) & 0x7fffff);
5540 return make_float32(val);
5543 float64 HELPER(rsqrte_f64)(float64 input, void *fpstp)
5545 float_status *s = fpstp;
5546 float64 f64 = float64_squash_input_denormal(input, s);
5547 uint64_t val = float64_val(f64);
5548 uint64_t f64_sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & val;
5549 int64_t f64_exp = extract64(val, 52, 11);
5550 uint64_t f64_frac = extract64(val, 0, 52);
5551 int64_t result_exp;
5552 uint64_t result_frac;
5554 if (float64_is_any_nan(f64)) {
5555 float64 nan = f64;
5556 if (float64_is_signaling_nan(f64)) {
5557 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s);
5558 nan = float64_maybe_silence_nan(f64);
5560 if (s->default_nan_mode) {
5561 nan = float64_default_nan;
5563 return nan;
5564 } else if (float64_is_zero(f64)) {
5565 float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, s);
5566 return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64));
5567 } else if (float64_is_neg(f64)) {
5568 float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s);
5569 return float64_default_nan;
5570 } else if (float64_is_infinity(f64)) {
5571 return float64_zero;
5574 /* Scale and normalize to a double-precision value between 0.25 and 1.0,
5575 * preserving the parity of the exponent. */
5577 if (f64_exp == 0) {
5578 while (extract64(f64_frac, 51, 1) == 0) {
5579 f64_frac = f64_frac << 1;
5580 f64_exp = f64_exp - 1;
5582 f64_frac = extract64(f64_frac, 0, 51) << 1;
5585 if (extract64(f64_exp, 0, 1) == 0) {
5586 f64 = make_float64(f64_sbit
5587 | (0x3feULL << 52)
5588 | f64_frac);
5589 } else {
5590 f64 = make_float64(f64_sbit
5591 | (0x3fdULL << 52)
5592 | f64_frac);
5595 result_exp = (3068 - f64_exp) / 2;
5597 f64 = recip_sqrt_estimate(f64, s);
5599 result_frac = extract64(float64_val(f64), 0, 52);
5601 return make_float64(f64_sbit |
5602 ((result_exp & 0x7ff) << 52) |
5603 result_frac);
5606 uint32_t HELPER(recpe_u32)(uint32_t a, void *fpstp)
5608 float_status *s = fpstp;
5609 float64 f64;
5611 if ((a & 0x80000000) == 0) {
5612 return 0xffffffff;
5615 f64 = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52)
5616 | ((int64_t)(a & 0x7fffffff) << 21));
5618 f64 = recip_estimate(f64, s);
5620 return 0x80000000 | ((float64_val(f64) >> 21) & 0x7fffffff);
5623 uint32_t HELPER(rsqrte_u32)(uint32_t a, void *fpstp)
5625 float_status *fpst = fpstp;
5626 float64 f64;
5628 if ((a & 0xc0000000) == 0) {
5629 return 0xffffffff;
5632 if (a & 0x80000000) {
5633 f64 = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52)
5634 | ((uint64_t)(a & 0x7fffffff) << 21));
5635 } else { /* bits 31-30 == '01' */
5636 f64 = make_float64((0x3fdULL << 52)
5637 | ((uint64_t)(a & 0x3fffffff) << 22));
5640 f64 = recip_sqrt_estimate(f64, fpst);
5642 return 0x80000000 | ((float64_val(f64) >> 21) & 0x7fffffff);
5645 /* VFPv4 fused multiply-accumulate */
5646 float32 VFP_HELPER(muladd, s)(float32 a, float32 b, float32 c, void *fpstp)
5648 float_status *fpst = fpstp;
5649 return float32_muladd(a, b, c, 0, fpst);
5652 float64 VFP_HELPER(muladd, d)(float64 a, float64 b, float64 c, void *fpstp)
5654 float_status *fpst = fpstp;
5655 return float64_muladd(a, b, c, 0, fpst);
5658 /* ARMv8 round to integral */
5659 float32 HELPER(rints_exact)(float32 x, void *fp_status)
5661 return float32_round_to_int(x, fp_status);
5664 float64 HELPER(rintd_exact)(float64 x, void *fp_status)
5666 return float64_round_to_int(x, fp_status);
5669 float32 HELPER(rints)(float32 x, void *fp_status)
5671 int old_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status), new_flags;
5672 float32 ret;
5674 ret = float32_round_to_int(x, fp_status);
5676 /* Suppress any inexact exceptions the conversion produced */
5677 if (!(old_flags & float_flag_inexact)) {
5678 new_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status);
5679 set_float_exception_flags(new_flags & ~float_flag_inexact, fp_status);
5682 return ret;
5685 float64 HELPER(rintd)(float64 x, void *fp_status)
5687 int old_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status), new_flags;
5688 float64 ret;
5690 ret = float64_round_to_int(x, fp_status);
5692 new_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status);
5694 /* Suppress any inexact exceptions the conversion produced */
5695 if (!(old_flags & float_flag_inexact)) {
5696 new_flags = get_float_exception_flags(fp_status);
5697 set_float_exception_flags(new_flags & ~float_flag_inexact, fp_status);
5700 return ret;
5703 /* Convert ARM rounding mode to softfloat */
5704 int arm_rmode_to_sf(int rmode)
5706 switch (rmode) {
5707 case FPROUNDING_TIEAWAY:
5708 rmode = float_round_ties_away;
5709 break;
5710 case FPROUNDING_ODD:
5711 /* FIXME: add support for TIEAWAY and ODD */
5712 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "arm: unimplemented rounding mode: %d\n",
5713 rmode);
5714 case FPROUNDING_TIEEVEN:
5715 default:
5716 rmode = float_round_nearest_even;
5717 break;
5718 case FPROUNDING_POSINF:
5719 rmode = float_round_up;
5720 break;
5721 case FPROUNDING_NEGINF:
5722 rmode = float_round_down;
5723 break;
5724 case FPROUNDING_ZERO:
5725 rmode = float_round_to_zero;
5726 break;
5728 return rmode;
5731 /* CRC helpers.
5732 * The upper bytes of val (above the number specified by 'bytes') must have
5733 * been zeroed out by the caller.
5735 uint32_t HELPER(crc32)(uint32_t acc, uint32_t val, uint32_t bytes)
5737 uint8_t buf[4];
5739 stl_le_p(buf, val);
5741 /* zlib crc32 converts the accumulator and output to one's complement. */
5742 return crc32(acc ^ 0xffffffff, buf, bytes) ^ 0xffffffff;
5745 uint32_t HELPER(crc32c)(uint32_t acc, uint32_t val, uint32_t bytes)
5747 uint8_t buf[4];
5749 stl_le_p(buf, val);
5751 /* Linux crc32c converts the output to one's complement. */
5752 return crc32c(acc, buf, bytes) ^ 0xffffffff;