2 * QEMU ARM CP Register access and descriptions
4 * Copyright (c) 2022 Linaro Ltd
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
21 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
22 #define TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
25 * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits:
29 * Register must be handled specially during translation.
30 * The method is one of the values below:
32 ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK
= 0x000f,
33 /* Special: no change to PE state: writes ignored, reads ignored. */
35 /* Special: sysreg is WFI, for v5 and v6. */
37 /* Special: sysreg is NZCV. */
39 /* Special: sysreg is CURRENTEL. */
40 ARM_CP_CURRENTEL
= 0x0004,
41 /* Special: sysreg is DC ZVA or similar. */
42 ARM_CP_DC_ZVA
= 0x0005,
43 ARM_CP_DC_GVA
= 0x0006,
44 ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
= 0x0007,
46 /* Flag: reads produce resetvalue; writes ignored. */
47 ARM_CP_CONST
= 1 << 4,
48 /* Flag: For ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, sysreg is 64-bit. */
49 ARM_CP_64BIT
= 1 << 5,
51 * Flag: TB should not be ended after a write to this register
52 * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes).
54 ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END
= 1 << 6,
56 * Flag: Permit a register definition to override a previous definition
57 * for the same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new
58 * or the old must have the ARM_CP_OVERRIDE bit set.
60 ARM_CP_OVERRIDE
= 1 << 7,
62 * Flag: Register is an alias view of some underlying state which is also
63 * visible via another register, and that the other register is handling
64 * migration and reset; registers marked ARM_CP_ALIAS will not be migrated
65 * but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
67 ARM_CP_ALIAS
= 1 << 8,
69 * Flag: Register does I/O and therefore its accesses need to be marked
70 * with translator_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
71 * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
75 * Flag: Register has no underlying state and does not support raw access
76 * for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either migration or
77 * KVM state synchronization. Typically this is for "registers" which are
78 * actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.
80 ARM_CP_NO_RAW
= 1 << 10,
82 * Flag: The read or write hook might raise an exception; the generated
83 * code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook so that it
84 * is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
86 ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC
= 1 << 11,
88 * Flag: Writes to the sysreg might change the exception level - typically
89 * on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to re-read the new el when
90 * recomputing the translation flags.
92 ARM_CP_NEWEL
= 1 << 12,
94 * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is identical to accessing FPU state
95 * from an instruction: use translation fp_access_check().
99 * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is identical to accessing SVE state
100 * from an instruction: use translation sve_access_check().
102 ARM_CP_SVE
= 1 << 14,
103 /* Flag: Do not expose in gdb sysreg xml. */
104 ARM_CP_NO_GDB
= 1 << 15,
106 * Flags: If EL3 but not EL2...
107 * - UNDEF: discard the cpreg,
108 * - KEEP: retain the cpreg as is,
109 * - C_NZ: set const on the cpreg, but retain resetvalue,
110 * - else: set const on the cpreg, zero resetvalue, aka RES0.
111 * See rule RJFFP in section D1.1.3 of DDI0487H.a.
113 ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_UNDEF
= 1 << 16,
114 ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_KEEP
= 1 << 17,
115 ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_C_NZ
= 1 << 18,
117 * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is constrained by the
118 * ARM pseudocode function CheckSMEAccess().
120 ARM_CP_SME
= 1 << 19,
124 * Interface for defining coprocessor registers.
125 * Registers are defined in tables of arm_cp_reginfo structs
126 * which are passed to define_arm_cp_regs().
130 * When looking up a coprocessor register we look for it
131 * via an integer which encodes all of:
133 * Crn, Crm, opc1, opc2 fields
134 * 32 or 64 bit register (ie is it accessed via MRC/MCR
136 * non-secure/secure bank (AArch32 only)
137 * We allow 4 bits for opc1 because MRRC/MCRR have a 4 bit field.
138 * (In this case crn and opc2 should be zero.)
139 * For AArch64, there is no 32/64 bit size distinction;
140 * instead all registers have a 2 bit op0, 3 bit op1 and op2,
141 * and 4 bit CRn and CRm. The encoding patterns are chosen
142 * to be easy to convert to and from the KVM encodings, and also
143 * so that the hashtable can contain both AArch32 and AArch64
144 * registers (to allow for interprocessing where we might run
145 * 32 bit code on a 64 bit core).
148 * This bit is private to our hashtable cpreg; in KVM register
149 * IDs the AArch64/32 distinction is the KVM_REG_ARM/ARM64
150 * in the upper bits of the 64 bit ID.
152 #define CP_REG_AA64_SHIFT 28
153 #define CP_REG_AA64_MASK (1 << CP_REG_AA64_SHIFT)
156 * To enable banking of coprocessor registers depending on ns-bit we
157 * add a bit to distinguish between secure and non-secure cpregs in the
160 #define CP_REG_NS_SHIFT 29
161 #define CP_REG_NS_MASK (1 << CP_REG_NS_SHIFT)
163 #define ENCODE_CP_REG(cp, is64, ns, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) \
164 ((ns) << CP_REG_NS_SHIFT | ((cp) << 16) | ((is64) << 15) | \
165 ((crn) << 11) | ((crm) << 7) | ((opc1) << 3) | (opc2))
167 #define ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(cp, crn, crm, op0, op1, op2) \
168 (CP_REG_AA64_MASK | \
169 ((cp) << CP_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT) | \
170 ((op0) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT) | \
171 ((op1) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT) | \
172 ((crn) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT) | \
173 ((crm) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT) | \
174 ((op2) << CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT))
177 * Convert a full 64 bit KVM register ID to the truncated 32 bit
178 * version used as a key for the coprocessor register hashtable
180 static inline uint32_t kvm_to_cpreg_id(uint64_t kvmid
)
182 uint32_t cpregid
= kvmid
;
183 if ((kvmid
& CP_REG_ARCH_MASK
) == CP_REG_ARM64
) {
184 cpregid
|= CP_REG_AA64_MASK
;
186 if ((kvmid
& CP_REG_SIZE_MASK
) == CP_REG_SIZE_U64
) {
187 cpregid
|= (1 << 15);
191 * KVM is always non-secure so add the NS flag on AArch32 register
194 cpregid
|= 1 << CP_REG_NS_SHIFT
;
200 * Convert a truncated 32 bit hashtable key into the full
201 * 64 bit KVM register ID.
203 static inline uint64_t cpreg_to_kvm_id(uint32_t cpregid
)
207 if (cpregid
& CP_REG_AA64_MASK
) {
208 kvmid
= cpregid
& ~CP_REG_AA64_MASK
;
209 kvmid
|= CP_REG_SIZE_U64
| CP_REG_ARM64
;
211 kvmid
= cpregid
& ~(1 << 15);
212 if (cpregid
& (1 << 15)) {
213 kvmid
|= CP_REG_SIZE_U64
| CP_REG_ARM
;
215 kvmid
|= CP_REG_SIZE_U32
| CP_REG_ARM
;
222 * Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
223 * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in.
224 * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only.
225 * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second
226 * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register,
227 * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one.
228 * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
229 * the various states in some places.
232 ARM_CP_STATE_AA32
= 0,
233 ARM_CP_STATE_AA64
= 1,
234 ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH
= 2,
238 * ARM CP register secure state flags. These flags identify security state
239 * attributes for a given CP register entry.
240 * The existence of both or neither secure and non-secure flags indicates that
241 * the register has both a secure and non-secure hash entry. A single one of
242 * these flags causes the register to only be hashed for the specified
244 * Although definitions may have any combination of the S/NS bits, each
245 * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
249 ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH
= 0, /* define one cpreg for each secstate */
250 ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S
= (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
251 ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS
= (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
256 * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
257 * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and
258 * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1
259 * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode).
260 * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible
261 * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule
262 * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only
263 * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the
264 * terminology a little and call this PL3.
265 * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly
266 * with the ELx exception levels.
268 * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be
269 * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
270 * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
275 PL2_R
= 0x20 | PL3_R
,
276 PL2_W
= 0x10 | PL3_W
,
277 PL1_R
= 0x08 | PL2_R
,
278 PL1_W
= 0x04 | PL2_W
,
279 PL0_R
= 0x02 | PL1_R
,
280 PL0_W
= 0x01 | PL1_W
,
283 * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
284 * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
285 * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
286 * may still be masked.
288 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
294 PL3_RW
= PL3_R
| PL3_W
,
295 PL2_RW
= PL2_R
| PL2_W
,
296 PL1_RW
= PL1_R
| PL1_W
,
297 PL0_RW
= PL0_R
| PL0_W
,
300 typedef enum CPAccessResult
{
301 /* Access is permitted */
305 * Combined with one of the following, the low 2 bits indicate the
306 * target exception level. If 0, the exception is taken to the usual
307 * target EL (EL1 or PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
309 CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK
= 3,
312 * Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
313 * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
314 * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
317 CP_ACCESS_TRAP
= (1 << 2),
318 CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2
= CP_ACCESS_TRAP
| 2,
319 CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3
= CP_ACCESS_TRAP
| 3,
322 * Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
323 * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
324 * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
325 * This trap is always to the usual target EL, never directly to a
326 * specified target EL.
328 CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED
= (2 << 2),
331 /* Indexes into fgt_read[] */
332 #define FGTREG_HFGRTR 0
333 #define FGTREG_HDFGRTR 1
334 /* Indexes into fgt_write[] */
335 #define FGTREG_HFGWTR 0
336 #define FGTREG_HDFGWTR 1
337 /* Indexes into fgt_exec[] */
338 #define FGTREG_HFGITR 0
340 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, AFSR0_EL1
, 0, 1)
341 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, AFSR1_EL1
, 1, 1)
342 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, AIDR_EL1
, 2, 1)
343 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, AMAIR_EL1
, 3, 1)
344 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, APDAKEY
, 4, 1)
345 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, APDBKEY
, 5, 1)
346 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, APGAKEY
, 6, 1)
347 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, APIAKEY
, 7, 1)
348 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, APIBKEY
, 8, 1)
349 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, CCSIDR_EL1
, 9, 1)
350 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, CLIDR_EL1
, 10, 1)
351 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, CONTEXTIDR_EL1
, 11, 1)
352 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, CPACR_EL1
, 12, 1)
353 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, CSSELR_EL1
, 13, 1)
354 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, CTR_EL0
, 14, 1)
355 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, DCZID_EL0
, 15, 1)
356 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ESR_EL1
, 16, 1)
357 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, FAR_EL1
, 17, 1)
358 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ISR_EL1
, 18, 1)
359 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, LORC_EL1
, 19, 1)
360 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, LOREA_EL1
, 20, 1)
361 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, LORID_EL1
, 21, 1)
362 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, LORN_EL1
, 22, 1)
363 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, LORSA_EL1
, 23, 1)
364 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, MAIR_EL1
, 24, 1)
365 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, MIDR_EL1
, 25, 1)
366 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, MPIDR_EL1
, 26, 1)
367 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, PAR_EL1
, 27, 1)
368 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, REVIDR_EL1
, 28, 1)
369 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, SCTLR_EL1
, 29, 1)
370 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, SCXTNUM_EL1
, 30, 1)
371 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, SCXTNUM_EL0
, 31, 1)
372 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, TCR_EL1
, 32, 1)
373 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, TPIDR_EL1
, 33, 1)
374 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, TPIDRRO_EL0
, 34, 1)
375 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, TPIDR_EL0
, 35, 1)
376 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, TTBR0_EL1
, 36, 1)
377 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, TTBR1_EL1
, 37, 1)
378 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, VBAR_EL1
, 38, 1)
379 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ICC_IGRPENN_EL1
, 39, 1)
380 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERRIDR_EL1
, 40, 1)
381 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERRSELR_EL1
, 41, 1)
382 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXFR_EL1
, 42, 1)
383 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXCTLR_EL1
, 43, 1)
384 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXSTATUS_EL1
, 44, 1)
385 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXMISCN_EL1
, 45, 1)
386 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXPFGF_EL1
, 46, 1)
387 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXPFGCTL_EL1
, 47, 1)
388 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXPFGCDN_EL1
, 48, 1)
389 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, ERXADDR_EL1
, 49, 1)
390 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, NACCDATA_EL1
, 50, 1)
392 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, NSMPRI_EL1
, 54, 1)
393 FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2
, NTPIDR2_EL0
, 55, 1)
396 /* These match HFGRTR but bits for RO registers are RES0 */
397 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, AFSR0_EL1
, 0, 1)
398 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, AFSR1_EL1
, 1, 1)
399 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, AMAIR_EL1
, 3, 1)
400 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, APDAKEY
, 4, 1)
401 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, APDBKEY
, 5, 1)
402 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, APGAKEY
, 6, 1)
403 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, APIAKEY
, 7, 1)
404 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, APIBKEY
, 8, 1)
405 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, CONTEXTIDR_EL1
, 11, 1)
406 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, CPACR_EL1
, 12, 1)
407 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, CSSELR_EL1
, 13, 1)
408 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ESR_EL1
, 16, 1)
409 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, FAR_EL1
, 17, 1)
410 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, LORC_EL1
, 19, 1)
411 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, LOREA_EL1
, 20, 1)
412 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, LORN_EL1
, 22, 1)
413 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, LORSA_EL1
, 23, 1)
414 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, MAIR_EL1
, 24, 1)
415 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, PAR_EL1
, 27, 1)
416 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, SCTLR_EL1
, 29, 1)
417 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, SCXTNUM_EL1
, 30, 1)
418 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, SCXTNUM_EL0
, 31, 1)
419 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, TCR_EL1
, 32, 1)
420 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, TPIDR_EL1
, 33, 1)
421 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, TPIDRRO_EL0
, 34, 1)
422 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, TPIDR_EL0
, 35, 1)
423 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, TTBR0_EL1
, 36, 1)
424 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, TTBR1_EL1
, 37, 1)
425 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, VBAR_EL1
, 38, 1)
426 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ICC_IGRPENN_EL1
, 39, 1)
427 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERRSELR_EL1
, 41, 1)
428 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERXCTLR_EL1
, 43, 1)
429 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERXSTATUS_EL1
, 44, 1)
430 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERXMISCN_EL1
, 45, 1)
431 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERXPFGCTL_EL1
, 47, 1)
432 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERXPFGCDN_EL1
, 48, 1)
433 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, ERXADDR_EL1
, 49, 1)
434 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, NACCDATA_EL1
, 50, 1)
435 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, NSMPRI_EL1
, 54, 1)
436 FIELD(HFGWTR_EL2
, NTPIDR2_EL0
, 55, 1)
438 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ICIALLUIS
, 0, 1)
439 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ICIALLU
, 1, 1)
440 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ICIVAU
, 2, 1)
441 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCIVAC
, 3, 1)
442 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCISW
, 4, 1)
443 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCSW
, 5, 1)
444 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCISW
, 6, 1)
445 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCVAU
, 7, 1)
446 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCVAP
, 8, 1)
447 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCVADP
, 9, 1)
448 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCIVAC
, 10, 1)
449 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCZVA
, 11, 1)
450 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ATS1E1R
, 12, 1)
451 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ATS1E1W
, 13, 1)
452 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ATS1E0R
, 14, 1)
453 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ATS1E0W
, 15, 1)
454 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ATS1E1RP
, 16, 1)
455 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ATS1E1WP
, 17, 1)
456 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVMALLE1OS
, 18, 1)
457 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAE1OS
, 19, 1)
458 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIASIDE1OS
, 20, 1)
459 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAAE1OS
, 21, 1)
460 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVALE1OS
, 22, 1)
461 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAALE1OS
, 23, 1)
462 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAE1OS
, 24, 1)
463 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAAE1OS
, 25, 1)
464 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVALE1OS
, 26, 1)
465 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAALE1OS
, 27, 1)
466 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVMALLE1IS
, 28, 1)
467 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAE1IS
, 29, 1)
468 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIASIDE1IS
, 30, 1)
469 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAAE1IS
, 31, 1)
470 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVALE1IS
, 32, 1)
471 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAALE1IS
, 33, 1)
472 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAE1IS
, 34, 1)
473 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAAE1IS
, 35, 1)
474 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVALE1IS
, 36, 1)
475 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAALE1IS
, 37, 1)
476 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAE1
, 38, 1)
477 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAAE1
, 39, 1)
478 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVALE1
, 40, 1)
479 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIRVAALE1
, 41, 1)
480 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVMALLE1
, 42, 1)
481 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAE1
, 43, 1)
482 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIASIDE1
, 44, 1)
483 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAAE1
, 45, 1)
484 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVALE1
, 46, 1)
485 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, TLBIVAALE1
, 47, 1)
486 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, CFPRCTX
, 48, 1)
487 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DVPRCTX
, 49, 1)
488 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, CPPRCTX
, 50, 1)
489 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, ERET
, 51, 1)
490 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, SVC_EL0
, 52, 1)
491 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, SVC_EL1
, 53, 1)
492 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, DCCVAC
, 54, 1)
493 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, NBRBINJ
, 55, 1)
494 FIELD(HFGITR_EL2
, NBRBIALL
, 56, 1)
496 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGBCRN_EL1
, 0, 1)
497 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGBVRN_EL1
, 1, 1)
498 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGWCRN_EL1
, 2, 1)
499 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGWVRN_EL1
, 3, 1)
500 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, MDSCR_EL1
, 4, 1)
501 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGCLAIM
, 5, 1)
502 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGAUTHSTATUS_EL1
, 6, 1)
503 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, DBGPRCR_EL1
, 7, 1)
504 /* 8: RES0: OSLAR_EL1 is WO */
505 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, OSLSR_EL1
, 9, 1)
506 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, OSECCR_EL1
, 10, 1)
507 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, OSDLR_EL1
, 11, 1)
508 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMEVCNTRN_EL0
, 12, 1)
509 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMEVTYPERN_EL0
, 13, 1)
510 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMCCFILTR_EL0
, 14, 1)
511 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMCCNTR_EL0
, 15, 1)
512 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMCNTEN
, 16, 1)
513 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMINTEN
, 17, 1)
514 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMOVS
, 18, 1)
515 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSELR_EL0
, 19, 1)
516 /* 20: RES0: PMSWINC_EL0 is WO */
517 /* 21: RES0: PMCR_EL0 is WO */
518 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMMIR_EL1
, 22, 1)
519 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMBLIMITR_EL1
, 23, 1)
520 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMBPTR_EL1
, 24, 1)
521 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMBSR_EL1
, 25, 1)
522 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSCR_EL1
, 26, 1)
523 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSEVFR_EL1
, 27, 1)
524 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSFCR_EL1
, 28, 1)
525 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSICR_EL1
, 29, 1)
526 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSIDR_EL1
, 30, 1)
527 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSIRR_EL1
, 31, 1)
528 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMSLATFR_EL1
, 32, 1)
529 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRC
, 33, 1)
530 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCAUTHSTATUS
, 34, 1)
531 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCAUXCTLR
, 35, 1)
532 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCCLAIM
, 36, 1)
533 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCCNTVRn
, 37, 1)
535 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCID
, 40, 1)
536 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCIMSPECN
, 41, 1)
537 /* 42: RES0: TRCOSLAR is WO */
538 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCOSLSR
, 43, 1)
539 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCPRGCTLR
, 44, 1)
540 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCSEQSTR
, 45, 1)
541 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCSSCSRN
, 46, 1)
542 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCSTATR
, 47, 1)
543 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRCVICTLR
, 48, 1)
544 /* 49: RES0: TRFCR_EL1 is WO */
545 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBBASER_EL1
, 50, 1)
546 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBIDR_EL1
, 51, 1)
547 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBLIMITR_EL1
, 52, 1)
548 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBMAR_EL1
, 53, 1)
549 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBPTR_EL1
, 54, 1)
550 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBSR_EL1
, 55, 1)
551 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, TRBTRG_EL1
, 56, 1)
552 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMUSERENR_EL0
, 57, 1)
553 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMCEIDN_EL0
, 58, 1)
554 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, NBRBIDR
, 59, 1)
555 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, NBRBCTL
, 60, 1)
556 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, NBRBDATA
, 61, 1)
557 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, NPMSNEVFR_EL1
, 62, 1)
558 FIELD(HDFGRTR_EL2
, PMBIDR_EL1
, 63, 1)
561 * These match HDFGRTR_EL2, but bits for RO registers are RES0.
562 * A few bits are for WO registers, where the HDFGRTR_EL2 bit is RES0.
564 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, DBGBCRN_EL1
, 0, 1)
565 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, DBGBVRN_EL1
, 1, 1)
566 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, DBGWCRN_EL1
, 2, 1)
567 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, DBGWVRN_EL1
, 3, 1)
568 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, MDSCR_EL1
, 4, 1)
569 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, DBGCLAIM
, 5, 1)
570 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, DBGPRCR_EL1
, 7, 1)
571 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, OSLAR_EL1
, 8, 1)
572 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, OSLSR_EL1
, 9, 1)
573 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, OSECCR_EL1
, 10, 1)
574 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, OSDLR_EL1
, 11, 1)
575 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMEVCNTRN_EL0
, 12, 1)
576 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMEVTYPERN_EL0
, 13, 1)
577 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMCCFILTR_EL0
, 14, 1)
578 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMCCNTR_EL0
, 15, 1)
579 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMCNTEN
, 16, 1)
580 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMINTEN
, 17, 1)
581 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMOVS
, 18, 1)
582 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSELR_EL0
, 19, 1)
583 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSWINC_EL0
, 20, 1)
584 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMCR_EL0
, 21, 1)
585 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMBLIMITR_EL1
, 23, 1)
586 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMBPTR_EL1
, 24, 1)
587 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMBSR_EL1
, 25, 1)
588 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSCR_EL1
, 26, 1)
589 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSEVFR_EL1
, 27, 1)
590 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSFCR_EL1
, 28, 1)
591 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSICR_EL1
, 29, 1)
592 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSIRR_EL1
, 31, 1)
593 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMSLATFR_EL1
, 32, 1)
594 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRC
, 33, 1)
595 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCAUXCTLR
, 35, 1)
596 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCCLAIM
, 36, 1)
597 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCCNTVRn
, 37, 1)
598 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCIMSPECN
, 41, 1)
599 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCOSLAR
, 42, 1)
600 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCPRGCTLR
, 44, 1)
601 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCSEQSTR
, 45, 1)
602 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCSSCSRN
, 46, 1)
603 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRCVICTLR
, 48, 1)
604 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRFCR_EL1
, 49, 1)
605 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRBBASER_EL1
, 50, 1)
606 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRBLIMITR_EL1
, 52, 1)
607 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRBMAR_EL1
, 53, 1)
608 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRBPTR_EL1
, 54, 1)
609 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRBSR_EL1
, 55, 1)
610 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, TRBTRG_EL1
, 56, 1)
611 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, PMUSERENR_EL0
, 57, 1)
612 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, NBRBCTL
, 60, 1)
613 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, NBRBDATA
, 61, 1)
614 FIELD(HDFGWTR_EL2
, NPMSNEVFR_EL1
, 62, 1)
616 /* Which fine-grained trap bit register to check, if any */
617 FIELD(FGT
, TYPE
, 10, 3)
618 FIELD(FGT
, REV
, 9, 1) /* Is bit sense reversed? */
619 FIELD(FGT
, IDX
, 6, 3) /* Index within a uint64_t[] array */
620 FIELD(FGT
, BITPOS
, 0, 6) /* Bit position within the uint64_t */
623 * Macros to define FGT_##bitname enum constants to use in ARMCPRegInfo::fgt
624 * fields. We assume for brevity's sake that there are no duplicated
625 * bit names across the various FGT registers.
627 #define DO_BIT(REG, BITNAME) \
628 FGT_##BITNAME = FGT_##REG | R_##REG##_EL2_##BITNAME##_SHIFT
630 /* Some bits have reversed sense, so 0 means trap and 1 means not */
631 #define DO_REV_BIT(REG, BITNAME) \
632 FGT_##BITNAME = FGT_##REG | FGT_REV | R_##REG##_EL2_##BITNAME##_SHIFT
634 typedef enum FGTBit
{
636 * These bits tell us which register arrays to use:
637 * if FGT_R is set then reads are checked against fgt_read[];
638 * if FGT_W is set then writes are checked against fgt_write[];
639 * if FGT_EXEC is set then all accesses are checked against fgt_exec[].
641 * For almost all bits in the R/W register pairs, the bit exists in
642 * both registers for a RW register, in HFGRTR/HDFGRTR for a RO register
643 * with the corresponding HFGWTR/HDFGTWTR bit being RES0, and vice-versa
644 * for a WO register. There are unfortunately a couple of exceptions
645 * (PMCR_EL0, TRFCR_EL1) where the register being trapped is RW but
646 * the FGT system only allows trapping of writes, not reads.
648 * Note that we arrange these bits so that a 0 FGTBit means "no trap".
650 FGT_R
= 1 << R_FGT_TYPE_SHIFT
,
651 FGT_W
= 2 << R_FGT_TYPE_SHIFT
,
652 FGT_EXEC
= 4 << R_FGT_TYPE_SHIFT
,
653 FGT_RW
= FGT_R
| FGT_W
,
654 /* Bit to identify whether trap bit is reversed sense */
655 FGT_REV
= R_FGT_REV_MASK
,
658 * If a bit exists in HFGRTR/HDFGRTR then either the register being
659 * trapped is RO or the bit also exists in HFGWTR/HDFGWTR, so we either
660 * want to trap for both reads and writes or else it's harmless to mark
661 * it as trap-on-writes.
662 * If a bit exists only in HFGWTR/HDFGWTR then either the register being
663 * trapped is WO, or else it is one of the two oddball special cases
664 * which are RW but have only a write trap. We mark these as only
665 * FGT_W so we get the right behaviour for those special cases.
666 * (If a bit was added in future that provided only a read trap for an
667 * RW register we'd need to do something special to get the FGT_R bit
668 * only. But this seems unlikely to happen.)
670 * So for the DO_BIT/DO_REV_BIT macros: use FGT_HFGRTR/FGT_HDFGRTR if
671 * the bit exists in that register. Otherwise use FGT_HFGWTR/FGT_HDFGWTR.
673 FGT_HFGRTR
= FGT_RW
| (FGTREG_HFGRTR
<< R_FGT_IDX_SHIFT
),
674 FGT_HFGWTR
= FGT_W
| (FGTREG_HFGWTR
<< R_FGT_IDX_SHIFT
),
675 FGT_HDFGRTR
= FGT_RW
| (FGTREG_HDFGRTR
<< R_FGT_IDX_SHIFT
),
676 FGT_HDFGWTR
= FGT_W
| (FGTREG_HDFGWTR
<< R_FGT_IDX_SHIFT
),
677 FGT_HFGITR
= FGT_EXEC
| (FGTREG_HFGITR
<< R_FGT_IDX_SHIFT
),
679 /* Trap bits in HFGRTR_EL2 / HFGWTR_EL2, starting from bit 0. */
680 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, AFSR0_EL1
),
681 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, AFSR1_EL1
),
682 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, AIDR_EL1
),
683 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, AMAIR_EL1
),
684 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, APDAKEY
),
685 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, APDBKEY
),
686 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, APGAKEY
),
687 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, APIAKEY
),
688 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, APIBKEY
),
689 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, CCSIDR_EL1
),
690 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, CLIDR_EL1
),
691 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, CONTEXTIDR_EL1
),
692 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, CPACR_EL1
),
693 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, CSSELR_EL1
),
694 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, CTR_EL0
),
695 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, DCZID_EL0
),
696 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, ESR_EL1
),
697 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, FAR_EL1
),
698 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, ISR_EL1
),
699 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, LORC_EL1
),
700 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, LOREA_EL1
),
701 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, LORID_EL1
),
702 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, LORN_EL1
),
703 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, LORSA_EL1
),
704 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, MAIR_EL1
),
705 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, MIDR_EL1
),
706 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, MPIDR_EL1
),
707 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, PAR_EL1
),
708 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, REVIDR_EL1
),
709 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, SCTLR_EL1
),
710 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, SCXTNUM_EL1
),
711 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, SCXTNUM_EL0
),
712 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, TCR_EL1
),
713 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, TPIDR_EL1
),
714 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, TPIDRRO_EL0
),
715 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, TPIDR_EL0
),
716 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, TTBR0_EL1
),
717 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, TTBR1_EL1
),
718 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, VBAR_EL1
),
719 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, ICC_IGRPENN_EL1
),
720 DO_BIT(HFGRTR
, ERRIDR_EL1
),
721 DO_REV_BIT(HFGRTR
, NSMPRI_EL1
),
722 DO_REV_BIT(HFGRTR
, NTPIDR2_EL0
),
724 /* Trap bits in HDFGRTR_EL2 / HDFGWTR_EL2, starting from bit 0. */
725 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, DBGBCRN_EL1
),
726 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, DBGBVRN_EL1
),
727 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, DBGWCRN_EL1
),
728 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, DBGWVRN_EL1
),
729 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, MDSCR_EL1
),
730 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, DBGCLAIM
),
731 DO_BIT(HDFGWTR
, OSLAR_EL1
),
732 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, OSLSR_EL1
),
733 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, OSECCR_EL1
),
734 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, OSDLR_EL1
),
735 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMEVCNTRN_EL0
),
736 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMEVTYPERN_EL0
),
737 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMCCFILTR_EL0
),
738 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMCCNTR_EL0
),
739 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMCNTEN
),
740 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMINTEN
),
741 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMOVS
),
742 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMSELR_EL0
),
743 DO_BIT(HDFGWTR
, PMSWINC_EL0
),
744 DO_BIT(HDFGWTR
, PMCR_EL0
),
745 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMMIR_EL1
),
746 DO_BIT(HDFGRTR
, PMCEIDN_EL0
),
748 /* Trap bits in HFGITR_EL2, starting from bit 0 */
749 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ICIALLUIS
),
750 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ICIALLU
),
751 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ICIVAU
),
752 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCIVAC
),
753 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCISW
),
754 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCSW
),
755 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCISW
),
756 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCVAU
),
757 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCVAP
),
758 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCVADP
),
759 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCIVAC
),
760 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCZVA
),
761 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ATS1E1R
),
762 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ATS1E1W
),
763 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ATS1E0R
),
764 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ATS1E0W
),
765 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ATS1E1RP
),
766 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, ATS1E1WP
),
767 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVMALLE1OS
),
768 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAE1OS
),
769 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIASIDE1OS
),
770 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAAE1OS
),
771 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVALE1OS
),
772 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAALE1OS
),
773 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAE1OS
),
774 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAAE1OS
),
775 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVALE1OS
),
776 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAALE1OS
),
777 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVMALLE1IS
),
778 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAE1IS
),
779 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIASIDE1IS
),
780 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAAE1IS
),
781 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVALE1IS
),
782 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAALE1IS
),
783 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAE1IS
),
784 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAAE1IS
),
785 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVALE1IS
),
786 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAALE1IS
),
787 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAE1
),
788 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAAE1
),
789 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVALE1
),
790 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIRVAALE1
),
791 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVMALLE1
),
792 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAE1
),
793 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIASIDE1
),
794 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAAE1
),
795 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVALE1
),
796 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, TLBIVAALE1
),
797 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, CFPRCTX
),
798 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DVPRCTX
),
799 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, CPPRCTX
),
800 DO_BIT(HFGITR
, DCCVAC
),
806 typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo
;
809 * Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and
810 * may not raise exceptions.
812 typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*opaque
);
813 typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*opaque
,
815 /* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */
816 typedef CPAccessResult
CPAccessFn(CPUARMState
*env
,
817 const ARMCPRegInfo
*opaque
,
819 /* Hook function for register reset */
820 typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*opaque
);
824 /* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */
825 struct ARMCPRegInfo
{
826 /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */
829 * Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2)
830 * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a
831 * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn
832 * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write
833 * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2
834 * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and
835 * then behave differently on read/write if necessary.
836 * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2
838 * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used.
839 * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a
840 * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers
841 * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on
842 * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest
843 * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to
844 * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience.
852 /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
854 /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
856 /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
857 CPAccessRights access
;
858 /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
859 CPSecureState secure
;
861 * Which fine-grained trap register bit to check, if any. This
862 * value encodes both the trap register and bit within it.
866 * The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
867 * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
868 * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*.
872 * Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if
873 * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register.
877 * Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register.
878 * This is not needed if either:
879 * 1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs
880 * 2. both readfn and writefn are specified
882 ptrdiff_t fieldoffset
; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */
885 * Offsets of the secure and non-secure fields in CPUARMState for the
886 * register if it is banked. These fields are only used during the static
887 * registration of a register. During hashing the bank associated
888 * with a given security state is copied to fieldoffset which is used from
891 * It is expected that register definitions use either fieldoffset or
892 * bank_fieldoffsets in the definition but not both. It is also expected
893 * that both bank offsets are set when defining a banked register. This
894 * use indicates that a register is banked.
896 ptrdiff_t bank_fieldoffsets
[2];
899 * Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to
900 * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra
901 * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at
904 CPAccessFn
*accessfn
;
906 * Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads
907 * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified
912 * Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes
913 * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified
918 * Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy
919 * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for
920 * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
921 * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits).
923 CPReadFn
*raw_readfn
;
925 * Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM
926 * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound
927 * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
928 * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear
929 * or similar behaviour.
931 CPWriteFn
*raw_writefn
;
933 * Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done
934 * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If
935 * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done.
940 * "Original" writefn and readfn.
941 * For ARMv8.1-VHE register aliases, we overwrite the read/write
942 * accessor functions of various EL1/EL0 to perform the runtime
943 * check for which sysreg should actually be modified, and then
944 * forwards the operation. Before overwriting the accessors,
945 * the original function is copied here, so that accesses that
946 * really do go to the EL1/EL0 version proceed normally.
947 * (The corresponding EL2 register is linked via opaque.)
949 CPReadFn
*orig_readfn
;
950 CPWriteFn
*orig_writefn
;
954 * Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the
957 #define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \
958 (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
959 #define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
960 (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
962 void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU
*cpu
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*reg
,
965 static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU
*cpu
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*regs
)
967 define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu
, regs
, NULL
);
970 void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(ARMCPU
*cpu
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*regs
,
971 void *opaque
, size_t len
);
973 #define define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(CPU, REGS, OPAQUE) \
975 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(REGS) == 0); \
976 define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(CPU, REGS, OPAQUE, \
980 #define define_arm_cp_regs(CPU, REGS) \
981 define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(CPU, REGS, NULL)
983 const ARMCPRegInfo
*get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable
*cpregs
, uint32_t encoded_cp
);
986 * Definition of an ARM co-processor register as viewed from
987 * userspace. This is used for presenting sanitised versions of
988 * registers to userspace when emulating the Linux AArch64 CPU
989 * ID/feature ABI (advertised as HWCAP_CPUID).
991 typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo
{
992 /* Name of register */
995 /* Is the name actually a glob pattern */
998 /* Only some bits are exported to user space */
999 uint64_t exported_bits
;
1001 /* Fixed bits are applied after the mask */
1002 uint64_t fixed_bits
;
1003 } ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo
;
1005 void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo
*regs
, size_t regs_len
,
1006 const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo
*mods
,
1009 #define modify_arm_cp_regs(REGS, MODS) \
1011 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(REGS) == 0); \
1012 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(MODS) == 0); \
1013 modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(REGS, ARRAY_SIZE(REGS), \
1014 MODS, ARRAY_SIZE(MODS)); \
1017 /* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
1018 void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
,
1020 /* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */
1021 uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
);
1023 /* CPWriteFn that just writes the value to ri->fieldoffset */
1024 void raw_write(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
, uint64_t value
);
1027 * CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even
1028 * if fieldoffset is non zero.
1030 void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*opaque
);
1033 * Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct
1036 static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
)
1038 return (ri
->state
== ARM_CP_STATE_AA64
) || (ri
->type
& ARM_CP_64BIT
);
1041 static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_el
,
1042 const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
, int isread
)
1044 return (ri
->access
>> ((current_el
* 2) + isread
)) & 1;
1047 /* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc) */
1048 uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState
*env
, const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
);
1051 * Return true if the cp register encoding is in the "feature ID space" as
1052 * defined by FEAT_IDST (and thus should be reported with ER_ELx.EC
1053 * as EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP rather than EC_UNCATEGORIZED).
1055 static inline bool arm_cpreg_encoding_in_idspace(uint8_t opc0
, uint8_t opc1
,
1057 uint8_t crn
, uint8_t crm
)
1059 return opc0
== 3 && (opc1
== 0 || opc1
== 1 || opc1
== 3) &&
1060 crn
== 0 && crm
< 8;
1064 * As arm_cpreg_encoding_in_idspace(), but take the encoding from an
1067 static inline bool arm_cpreg_in_idspace(const ARMCPRegInfo
*ri
)
1069 return ri
->state
== ARM_CP_STATE_AA64
&&
1070 arm_cpreg_encoding_in_idspace(ri
->opc0
, ri
->opc1
, ri
->opc2
,
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1075 static inline void define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(ARMCPU
*cpu
) { }
1077 void define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(ARMCPU
*cpu
);
1080 #endif /* TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H */