vnc: fix segfault
[qemu/hppa.git] / vnc.c
blob7b1c227cef93d8be2afc13f54c73d2640e3b1675
1 /*
2 * QEMU VNC display driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
27 #include "vnc.h"
28 #include "sysemu.h"
29 #include "qemu_socket.h"
30 #include "qemu-timer.h"
31 #include "acl.h"
33 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL (1000 / 30)
35 #include "vnc_keysym.h"
36 #include "d3des.h"
38 #define count_bits(c, v) { \
39 for (c = 0; v; v >>= 1) \
40 { \
41 c += v & 1; \
42 } \
46 static VncDisplay *vnc_display; /* needed for info vnc */
47 static DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
49 static char *addr_to_string(const char *format,
50 struct sockaddr_storage *sa,
51 socklen_t salen) {
52 char *addr;
53 char host[NI_MAXHOST];
54 char serv[NI_MAXSERV];
55 int err;
56 size_t addrlen;
58 if ((err = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sa, salen,
59 host, sizeof(host),
60 serv, sizeof(serv),
61 NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV)) != 0) {
62 VNC_DEBUG("Cannot resolve address %d: %s\n",
63 err, gai_strerror(err));
64 return NULL;
67 /* Enough for the existing format + the 2 vars we're
68 * subsituting in. */
69 addrlen = strlen(format) + strlen(host) + strlen(serv);
70 addr = qemu_malloc(addrlen + 1);
71 snprintf(addr, addrlen, format, host, serv);
72 addr[addrlen] = '\0';
74 return addr;
78 char *vnc_socket_local_addr(const char *format, int fd) {
79 struct sockaddr_storage sa;
80 socklen_t salen;
82 salen = sizeof(sa);
83 if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sa, &salen) < 0)
84 return NULL;
86 return addr_to_string(format, &sa, salen);
90 char *vnc_socket_remote_addr(const char *format, int fd) {
91 struct sockaddr_storage sa;
92 socklen_t salen;
94 salen = sizeof(sa);
95 if (getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sa, &salen) < 0)
96 return NULL;
98 return addr_to_string(format, &sa, salen);
101 static const char *vnc_auth_name(VncDisplay *vd) {
102 switch (vd->auth) {
103 case VNC_AUTH_INVALID:
104 return "invalid";
105 case VNC_AUTH_NONE:
106 return "none";
107 case VNC_AUTH_VNC:
108 return "vnc";
109 case VNC_AUTH_RA2:
110 return "ra2";
111 case VNC_AUTH_RA2NE:
112 return "ra2ne";
113 case VNC_AUTH_TIGHT:
114 return "tight";
115 case VNC_AUTH_ULTRA:
116 return "ultra";
117 case VNC_AUTH_TLS:
118 return "tls";
119 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT:
120 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
121 switch (vd->subauth) {
122 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_PLAIN:
123 return "vencrypt+plain";
124 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE:
125 return "vencrypt+tls+none";
126 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC:
127 return "vencrypt+tls+vnc";
128 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSPLAIN:
129 return "vencrypt+tls+plain";
130 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE:
131 return "vencrypt+x509+none";
132 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC:
133 return "vencrypt+x509+vnc";
134 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509PLAIN:
135 return "vencrypt+x509+plain";
136 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL:
137 return "vencrypt+tls+sasl";
138 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL:
139 return "vencrypt+x509+sasl";
140 default:
141 return "vencrypt";
143 #else
144 return "vencrypt";
145 #endif
146 case VNC_AUTH_SASL:
147 return "sasl";
149 return "unknown";
152 static void do_info_vnc_client(Monitor *mon, VncState *client)
154 char *clientAddr =
155 vnc_socket_remote_addr(" address: %s:%s\n",
156 client->csock);
157 if (!clientAddr)
158 return;
160 monitor_printf(mon, "Client:\n");
161 monitor_printf(mon, "%s", clientAddr);
162 free(clientAddr);
164 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
165 if (client->tls.session &&
166 client->tls.dname)
167 monitor_printf(mon, " x509 dname: %s\n", client->tls.dname);
168 else
169 monitor_printf(mon, " x509 dname: none\n");
170 #endif
171 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
172 if (client->sasl.conn &&
173 client->sasl.username)
174 monitor_printf(mon, " username: %s\n", client->sasl.username);
175 else
176 monitor_printf(mon, " username: none\n");
177 #endif
180 void do_info_vnc(Monitor *mon)
182 if (vnc_display == NULL || vnc_display->display == NULL) {
183 monitor_printf(mon, "Server: disabled\n");
184 } else {
185 char *serverAddr = vnc_socket_local_addr(" address: %s:%s\n",
186 vnc_display->lsock);
188 if (!serverAddr)
189 return;
191 monitor_printf(mon, "Server:\n");
192 monitor_printf(mon, "%s", serverAddr);
193 free(serverAddr);
194 monitor_printf(mon, " auth: %s\n", vnc_auth_name(vnc_display));
196 if (vnc_display->clients) {
197 VncState *client = vnc_display->clients;
198 while (client) {
199 do_info_vnc_client(mon, client);
200 client = client->next;
202 } else {
203 monitor_printf(mon, "Client: none\n");
208 static inline uint32_t vnc_has_feature(VncState *vs, int feature) {
209 return (vs->features & (1 << feature));
212 /* TODO
213 1) Get the queue working for IO.
214 2) there is some weirdness when using the -S option (the screen is grey
215 and not totally invalidated
216 3) resolutions > 1024
219 static void vnc_update_client(void *opaque);
221 static void vnc_colordepth(VncState *vs);
223 static inline void vnc_set_bit(uint32_t *d, int k)
225 d[k >> 5] |= 1 << (k & 0x1f);
228 static inline void vnc_clear_bit(uint32_t *d, int k)
230 d[k >> 5] &= ~(1 << (k & 0x1f));
233 static inline void vnc_set_bits(uint32_t *d, int n, int nb_words)
235 int j;
237 j = 0;
238 while (n >= 32) {
239 d[j++] = -1;
240 n -= 32;
242 if (n > 0)
243 d[j++] = (1 << n) - 1;
244 while (j < nb_words)
245 d[j++] = 0;
248 static inline int vnc_get_bit(const uint32_t *d, int k)
250 return (d[k >> 5] >> (k & 0x1f)) & 1;
253 static inline int vnc_and_bits(const uint32_t *d1, const uint32_t *d2,
254 int nb_words)
256 int i;
257 for(i = 0; i < nb_words; i++) {
258 if ((d1[i] & d2[i]) != 0)
259 return 1;
261 return 0;
264 static void vnc_update(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h)
266 struct VncSurface *s = &vs->guest;
267 int i;
269 h += y;
271 /* round x down to ensure the loop only spans one 16-pixel block per,
272 iteration. otherwise, if (x % 16) != 0, the last iteration may span
273 two 16-pixel blocks but we only mark the first as dirty
275 w += (x % 16);
276 x -= (x % 16);
278 x = MIN(x, s->ds->width);
279 y = MIN(y, s->ds->height);
280 w = MIN(x + w, s->ds->width) - x;
281 h = MIN(h, s->ds->height);
283 for (; y < h; y++)
284 for (i = 0; i < w; i += 16)
285 vnc_set_bit(s->dirty[y], (x + i) / 16);
288 static void vnc_dpy_update(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h)
290 VncDisplay *vd = ds->opaque;
291 VncState *vs = vd->clients;
292 while (vs != NULL) {
293 vnc_update(vs, x, y, w, h);
294 vs = vs->next;
298 static void vnc_framebuffer_update(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h,
299 int32_t encoding)
301 vnc_write_u16(vs, x);
302 vnc_write_u16(vs, y);
303 vnc_write_u16(vs, w);
304 vnc_write_u16(vs, h);
306 vnc_write_s32(vs, encoding);
309 void buffer_reserve(Buffer *buffer, size_t len)
311 if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->offset) < len) {
312 buffer->capacity += (len + 1024);
313 buffer->buffer = qemu_realloc(buffer->buffer, buffer->capacity);
314 if (buffer->buffer == NULL) {
315 fprintf(stderr, "vnc: out of memory\n");
316 exit(1);
321 int buffer_empty(Buffer *buffer)
323 return buffer->offset == 0;
326 uint8_t *buffer_end(Buffer *buffer)
328 return buffer->buffer + buffer->offset;
331 void buffer_reset(Buffer *buffer)
333 buffer->offset = 0;
336 void buffer_append(Buffer *buffer, const void *data, size_t len)
338 memcpy(buffer->buffer + buffer->offset, data, len);
339 buffer->offset += len;
342 static void vnc_resize(VncState *vs)
344 DisplayState *ds = vs->ds;
345 int size_changed;
347 /* guest surface */
348 if (!vs->guest.ds)
349 vs->guest.ds = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*vs->guest.ds));
350 if (ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(ds) != vs->guest.ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel)
351 console_color_init(ds);
352 vnc_colordepth(vs);
353 size_changed = ds_get_width(ds) != vs->guest.ds->width ||
354 ds_get_height(ds) != vs->guest.ds->height;
355 *(vs->guest.ds) = *(ds->surface);
356 if (size_changed) {
357 if (vs->csock != -1 && vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE)) {
358 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0); /* msg id */
359 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
360 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1); /* number of rects */
361 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, 0, 0, ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds),
362 VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOPRESIZE);
363 vnc_flush(vs);
366 memset(vs->guest.dirty, 0xFF, sizeof(vs->guest.dirty));
368 /* server surface */
369 if (!vs->server.ds) {
370 vs->server.ds = default_allocator.create_displaysurface(ds_get_width(ds),
371 ds_get_height(ds));
372 } else {
373 default_allocator.resize_displaysurface(vs->server.ds,
374 ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds));
376 if (vs->server.ds->data == NULL) {
377 fprintf(stderr, "vnc: memory allocation failed\n");
378 exit(1);
380 memset(vs->server.dirty, 0xFF, sizeof(vs->guest.dirty));
383 static void vnc_dpy_resize(DisplayState *ds)
385 VncDisplay *vd = ds->opaque;
386 VncState *vs = vd->clients;
387 while (vs != NULL) {
388 vnc_resize(vs);
389 vs = vs->next;
393 /* fastest code */
394 static void vnc_write_pixels_copy(VncState *vs, void *pixels, int size)
396 vnc_write(vs, pixels, size);
399 /* slowest but generic code. */
400 static void vnc_convert_pixel(VncState *vs, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t v)
402 uint8_t r, g, b;
404 r = ((((v & vs->server.ds->pf.rmask) >> vs->server.ds->pf.rshift) << vs->clientds.pf.rbits) >>
405 vs->server.ds->pf.rbits);
406 g = ((((v & vs->server.ds->pf.gmask) >> vs->server.ds->pf.gshift) << vs->clientds.pf.gbits) >>
407 vs->server.ds->pf.gbits);
408 b = ((((v & vs->server.ds->pf.bmask) >> vs->server.ds->pf.bshift) << vs->clientds.pf.bbits) >>
409 vs->server.ds->pf.bbits);
410 v = (r << vs->clientds.pf.rshift) |
411 (g << vs->clientds.pf.gshift) |
412 (b << vs->clientds.pf.bshift);
413 switch(vs->clientds.pf.bytes_per_pixel) {
414 case 1:
415 buf[0] = v;
416 break;
417 case 2:
418 if (vs->clientds.flags & QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG) {
419 buf[0] = v >> 8;
420 buf[1] = v;
421 } else {
422 buf[1] = v >> 8;
423 buf[0] = v;
425 break;
426 default:
427 case 4:
428 if (vs->clientds.flags & QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG) {
429 buf[0] = v >> 24;
430 buf[1] = v >> 16;
431 buf[2] = v >> 8;
432 buf[3] = v;
433 } else {
434 buf[3] = v >> 24;
435 buf[2] = v >> 16;
436 buf[1] = v >> 8;
437 buf[0] = v;
439 break;
443 static void vnc_write_pixels_generic(VncState *vs, void *pixels1, int size)
445 uint8_t buf[4];
447 if (vs->server.ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel == 4) {
448 uint32_t *pixels = pixels1;
449 int n, i;
450 n = size >> 2;
451 for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
452 vnc_convert_pixel(vs, buf, pixels[i]);
453 vnc_write(vs, buf, vs->clientds.pf.bytes_per_pixel);
455 } else if (vs->server.ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel == 2) {
456 uint16_t *pixels = pixels1;
457 int n, i;
458 n = size >> 1;
459 for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
460 vnc_convert_pixel(vs, buf, pixels[i]);
461 vnc_write(vs, buf, vs->clientds.pf.bytes_per_pixel);
463 } else if (vs->server.ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel == 1) {
464 uint8_t *pixels = pixels1;
465 int n, i;
466 n = size;
467 for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
468 vnc_convert_pixel(vs, buf, pixels[i]);
469 vnc_write(vs, buf, vs->clientds.pf.bytes_per_pixel);
471 } else {
472 fprintf(stderr, "vnc_write_pixels_generic: VncState color depth not supported\n");
476 static void send_framebuffer_update_raw(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h)
478 int i;
479 uint8_t *row;
481 row = vs->server.ds->data + y * ds_get_linesize(vs->ds) + x * ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vs->ds);
482 for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
483 vs->write_pixels(vs, row, w * ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vs->ds));
484 row += ds_get_linesize(vs->ds);
488 static void hextile_enc_cord(uint8_t *ptr, int x, int y, int w, int h)
490 ptr[0] = ((x & 0x0F) << 4) | (y & 0x0F);
491 ptr[1] = (((w - 1) & 0x0F) << 4) | ((h - 1) & 0x0F);
494 #define BPP 8
495 #include "vnchextile.h"
496 #undef BPP
498 #define BPP 16
499 #include "vnchextile.h"
500 #undef BPP
502 #define BPP 32
503 #include "vnchextile.h"
504 #undef BPP
506 #define GENERIC
507 #define BPP 8
508 #include "vnchextile.h"
509 #undef BPP
510 #undef GENERIC
512 #define GENERIC
513 #define BPP 16
514 #include "vnchextile.h"
515 #undef BPP
516 #undef GENERIC
518 #define GENERIC
519 #define BPP 32
520 #include "vnchextile.h"
521 #undef BPP
522 #undef GENERIC
524 static void send_framebuffer_update_hextile(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h)
526 int i, j;
527 int has_fg, has_bg;
528 uint8_t *last_fg, *last_bg;
530 last_fg = (uint8_t *) qemu_malloc(vs->server.ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel);
531 last_bg = (uint8_t *) qemu_malloc(vs->server.ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel);
532 has_fg = has_bg = 0;
533 for (j = y; j < (y + h); j += 16) {
534 for (i = x; i < (x + w); i += 16) {
535 vs->send_hextile_tile(vs, i, j,
536 MIN(16, x + w - i), MIN(16, y + h - j),
537 last_bg, last_fg, &has_bg, &has_fg);
540 free(last_fg);
541 free(last_bg);
545 static void vnc_zlib_init(VncState *vs)
547 int i;
548 for (i=0; i<(sizeof(vs->zlib_stream) / sizeof(z_stream)); i++)
549 vs->zlib_stream[i].opaque = NULL;
552 static void vnc_zlib_start(VncState *vs)
554 buffer_reset(&vs->zlib);
556 // make the output buffer be the zlib buffer, so we can compress it later
557 vs->zlib_tmp = vs->output;
558 vs->output = vs->zlib;
561 static int vnc_zlib_stop(VncState *vs, int stream_id)
563 z_streamp zstream = &vs->zlib_stream[stream_id];
564 int previous_out;
566 // switch back to normal output/zlib buffers
567 vs->zlib = vs->output;
568 vs->output = vs->zlib_tmp;
570 // compress the zlib buffer
572 // initialize the stream
573 // XXX need one stream per session
574 if (zstream->opaque != vs) {
575 int err;
577 VNC_DEBUG("VNC: initializing zlib stream %d\n", stream_id);
578 VNC_DEBUG("VNC: opaque = %p | vs = %p\n", zstream->opaque, vs);
579 zstream->zalloc = Z_NULL;
580 zstream->zfree = Z_NULL;
582 err = deflateInit2(zstream, vs->tight_compression, Z_DEFLATED, MAX_WBITS,
583 MAX_MEM_LEVEL, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
585 if (err != Z_OK) {
586 fprintf(stderr, "VNC: error initializing zlib\n");
587 return -1;
590 zstream->opaque = vs;
593 // XXX what to do if tight_compression changed in between?
595 // reserve memory in output buffer
596 buffer_reserve(&vs->output, vs->zlib.offset + 64);
598 // set pointers
599 zstream->next_in = vs->zlib.buffer;
600 zstream->avail_in = vs->zlib.offset;
601 zstream->next_out = vs->output.buffer + vs->output.offset;
602 zstream->avail_out = vs->output.capacity - vs->output.offset;
603 zstream->data_type = Z_BINARY;
604 previous_out = zstream->total_out;
606 // start encoding
607 if (deflate(zstream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH) != Z_OK) {
608 fprintf(stderr, "VNC: error during zlib compression\n");
609 return -1;
612 vs->output.offset = vs->output.capacity - zstream->avail_out;
613 return zstream->total_out - previous_out;
616 static void send_framebuffer_update_zlib(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h)
618 int old_offset, new_offset, bytes_written;
620 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, x, y, w, h, VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB);
622 // remember where we put in the follow-up size
623 old_offset = vs->output.offset;
624 vnc_write_s32(vs, 0);
626 // compress the stream
627 vnc_zlib_start(vs);
628 send_framebuffer_update_raw(vs, x, y, w, h);
629 bytes_written = vnc_zlib_stop(vs, 0);
631 if (bytes_written == -1)
632 return;
634 // hack in the size
635 new_offset = vs->output.offset;
636 vs->output.offset = old_offset;
637 vnc_write_u32(vs, bytes_written);
638 vs->output.offset = new_offset;
641 static void send_framebuffer_update(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h)
643 switch(vs->vnc_encoding) {
644 case VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB:
645 send_framebuffer_update_zlib(vs, x, y, w, h);
646 break;
647 case VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE:
648 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, x, y, w, h, VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE);
649 send_framebuffer_update_hextile(vs, x, y, w, h);
650 break;
651 default:
652 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, x, y, w, h, VNC_ENCODING_RAW);
653 send_framebuffer_update_raw(vs, x, y, w, h);
654 break;
658 static void vnc_copy(VncState *vs, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h)
660 vs->force_update = 1;
661 vnc_update_client(vs);
663 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0); /* msg id */
664 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
665 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1); /* number of rects */
666 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, dst_x, dst_y, w, h, VNC_ENCODING_COPYRECT);
667 vnc_write_u16(vs, src_x);
668 vnc_write_u16(vs, src_y);
669 vnc_flush(vs);
672 static void vnc_dpy_copy(DisplayState *ds, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h)
674 VncDisplay *vd = ds->opaque;
675 VncState *vs = vd->clients;
676 while (vs != NULL) {
677 if (vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_COPYRECT))
678 vnc_copy(vs, src_x, src_y, dst_x, dst_y, w, h);
679 else /* TODO */
680 vnc_update(vs, dst_x, dst_y, w, h);
681 vs = vs->next;
685 static int find_and_clear_dirty_height(struct VncSurface *s,
686 int y, int last_x, int x)
688 int h;
690 for (h = 1; h < (s->ds->height - y) && h < 1; h++) {
691 int tmp_x;
692 if (!vnc_get_bit(s->dirty[y + h], last_x))
693 break;
694 for (tmp_x = last_x; tmp_x < x; tmp_x++)
695 vnc_clear_bit(s->dirty[y + h], tmp_x);
698 return h;
701 static void vnc_update_client(void *opaque)
703 VncState *vs = opaque;
704 if (vs->need_update && vs->csock != -1) {
705 int y;
706 uint8_t *guest_row;
707 uint8_t *server_row;
708 int cmp_bytes;
709 uint32_t width_mask[VNC_DIRTY_WORDS];
710 int n_rectangles;
711 int saved_offset;
712 int has_dirty = 0;
714 if (vs->output.offset && !vs->audio_cap && !vs->force_update) {
715 /* kernel send buffers are full -> drop frames to throttle */
716 qemu_mod_timer(vs->timer, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) + VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL);
717 return;
720 vga_hw_update();
723 * Walk through the guest dirty map.
724 * Check and copy modified bits from guest to server surface.
725 * Update server dirty map.
727 vnc_set_bits(width_mask, (ds_get_width(vs->ds) / 16), VNC_DIRTY_WORDS);
728 cmp_bytes = 16 * ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vs->ds);
729 guest_row = vs->guest.ds->data;
730 server_row = vs->server.ds->data;
731 for (y = 0; y < vs->guest.ds->height; y++) {
732 if (vnc_and_bits(vs->guest.dirty[y], width_mask, VNC_DIRTY_WORDS)) {
733 int x;
734 uint8_t *guest_ptr;
735 uint8_t *server_ptr;
737 guest_ptr = guest_row;
738 server_ptr = server_row;
740 for (x = 0; x < vs->guest.ds->width;
741 x += 16, guest_ptr += cmp_bytes, server_ptr += cmp_bytes) {
742 if (!vnc_get_bit(vs->guest.dirty[y], (x / 16)))
743 continue;
744 vnc_clear_bit(vs->guest.dirty[y], (x / 16));
745 if (memcmp(server_ptr, guest_ptr, cmp_bytes) == 0)
746 continue;
747 memcpy(server_ptr, guest_ptr, cmp_bytes);
748 vnc_set_bit(vs->server.dirty[y], (x / 16));
749 has_dirty++;
752 guest_row += ds_get_linesize(vs->ds);
753 server_row += ds_get_linesize(vs->ds);
756 if (!has_dirty && !vs->audio_cap && !vs->force_update) {
757 qemu_mod_timer(vs->timer, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) + VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL);
758 return;
762 * Send screen updates to the vnc client using the server
763 * surface and server dirty map. guest surface updates
764 * happening in parallel don't disturb us, the next pass will
765 * send them to the client.
767 n_rectangles = 0;
768 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0); /* msg id */
769 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
770 saved_offset = vs->output.offset;
771 vnc_write_u16(vs, 0);
773 for (y = 0; y < vs->server.ds->height; y++) {
774 int x;
775 int last_x = -1;
776 for (x = 0; x < vs->server.ds->width / 16; x++) {
777 if (vnc_get_bit(vs->server.dirty[y], x)) {
778 if (last_x == -1) {
779 last_x = x;
781 vnc_clear_bit(vs->server.dirty[y], x);
782 } else {
783 if (last_x != -1) {
784 int h = find_and_clear_dirty_height(&vs->server, y, last_x, x);
785 send_framebuffer_update(vs, last_x * 16, y, (x - last_x) * 16, h);
786 n_rectangles++;
788 last_x = -1;
791 if (last_x != -1) {
792 int h = find_and_clear_dirty_height(&vs->server, y, last_x, x);
793 send_framebuffer_update(vs, last_x * 16, y, (x - last_x) * 16, h);
794 n_rectangles++;
797 vs->output.buffer[saved_offset] = (n_rectangles >> 8) & 0xFF;
798 vs->output.buffer[saved_offset + 1] = n_rectangles & 0xFF;
799 vnc_flush(vs);
800 vs->force_update = 0;
804 if (vs->csock != -1) {
805 qemu_mod_timer(vs->timer, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) + VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL);
810 /* audio */
811 static void audio_capture_notify(void *opaque, audcnotification_e cmd)
813 VncState *vs = opaque;
815 switch (cmd) {
816 case AUD_CNOTIFY_DISABLE:
817 vnc_write_u8(vs, 255);
818 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1);
819 vnc_write_u16(vs, 0);
820 vnc_flush(vs);
821 break;
823 case AUD_CNOTIFY_ENABLE:
824 vnc_write_u8(vs, 255);
825 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1);
826 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1);
827 vnc_flush(vs);
828 break;
832 static void audio_capture_destroy(void *opaque)
836 static void audio_capture(void *opaque, void *buf, int size)
838 VncState *vs = opaque;
840 vnc_write_u8(vs, 255);
841 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1);
842 vnc_write_u16(vs, 2);
843 vnc_write_u32(vs, size);
844 vnc_write(vs, buf, size);
845 vnc_flush(vs);
848 static void audio_add(VncState *vs)
850 Monitor *mon = cur_mon;
851 struct audio_capture_ops ops;
853 if (vs->audio_cap) {
854 monitor_printf(mon, "audio already running\n");
855 return;
858 ops.notify = audio_capture_notify;
859 ops.destroy = audio_capture_destroy;
860 ops.capture = audio_capture;
862 vs->audio_cap = AUD_add_capture(NULL, &vs->as, &ops, vs);
863 if (!vs->audio_cap) {
864 monitor_printf(mon, "Failed to add audio capture\n");
868 static void audio_del(VncState *vs)
870 if (vs->audio_cap) {
871 AUD_del_capture(vs->audio_cap, vs);
872 vs->audio_cap = NULL;
877 int vnc_client_io_error(VncState *vs, int ret, int last_errno)
879 if (ret == 0 || ret == -1) {
880 if (ret == -1) {
881 switch (last_errno) {
882 case EINTR:
883 case EAGAIN:
884 #ifdef _WIN32
885 case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
886 #endif
887 return 0;
888 default:
889 break;
893 VNC_DEBUG("Closing down client sock %d %d\n", ret, ret < 0 ? last_errno : 0);
894 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs->csock, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
895 closesocket(vs->csock);
896 qemu_del_timer(vs->timer);
897 qemu_free_timer(vs->timer);
898 if (vs->input.buffer) qemu_free(vs->input.buffer);
899 if (vs->output.buffer) qemu_free(vs->output.buffer);
900 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
901 vnc_tls_client_cleanup(vs);
902 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
903 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
904 vnc_sasl_client_cleanup(vs);
905 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
906 audio_del(vs);
908 VncState *p, *parent = NULL;
909 for (p = vs->vd->clients; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
910 if (p == vs) {
911 if (parent)
912 parent->next = p->next;
913 else
914 vs->vd->clients = p->next;
915 break;
917 parent = p;
919 if (!vs->vd->clients)
920 dcl->idle = 1;
922 default_allocator.free_displaysurface(vs->server.ds);
923 qemu_free(vs->guest.ds);
924 qemu_free(vs);
926 return 0;
928 return ret;
932 void vnc_client_error(VncState *vs)
934 vnc_client_io_error(vs, -1, EINVAL);
939 * Called to write a chunk of data to the client socket. The data may
940 * be the raw data, or may have already been encoded by SASL.
941 * The data will be written either straight onto the socket, or
942 * written via the GNUTLS wrappers, if TLS/SSL encryption is enabled
944 * NB, it is theoretically possible to have 2 layers of encryption,
945 * both SASL, and this TLS layer. It is highly unlikely in practice
946 * though, since SASL encryption will typically be a no-op if TLS
947 * is active
949 * Returns the number of bytes written, which may be less than
950 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
951 * -1 on error, and disconnects the client socket.
953 long vnc_client_write_buf(VncState *vs, const uint8_t *data, size_t datalen)
955 long ret;
956 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
957 if (vs->tls.session) {
958 ret = gnutls_write(vs->tls.session, data, datalen);
959 if (ret < 0) {
960 if (ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN)
961 errno = EAGAIN;
962 else
963 errno = EIO;
964 ret = -1;
966 } else
967 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
968 ret = send(vs->csock, data, datalen, 0);
969 VNC_DEBUG("Wrote wire %p %zd -> %ld\n", data, datalen, ret);
970 return vnc_client_io_error(vs, ret, socket_error());
975 * Called to write buffered data to the client socket, when not
976 * using any SASL SSF encryption layers. Will write as much data
977 * as possible without blocking. If all buffered data is written,
978 * will switch the FD poll() handler back to read monitoring.
980 * Returns the number of bytes written, which may be less than
981 * the buffered output data if the socket would block. Returns
982 * -1 on error, and disconnects the client socket.
984 static long vnc_client_write_plain(VncState *vs)
986 long ret;
988 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
989 VNC_DEBUG("Write Plain: Pending output %p size %zd offset %zd. Wait SSF %d\n",
990 vs->output.buffer, vs->output.capacity, vs->output.offset,
991 vs->sasl.waitWriteSSF);
993 if (vs->sasl.conn &&
994 vs->sasl.runSSF &&
995 vs->sasl.waitWriteSSF) {
996 ret = vnc_client_write_buf(vs, vs->output.buffer, vs->sasl.waitWriteSSF);
997 if (ret)
998 vs->sasl.waitWriteSSF -= ret;
999 } else
1000 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1001 ret = vnc_client_write_buf(vs, vs->output.buffer, vs->output.offset);
1002 if (!ret)
1003 return 0;
1005 memmove(vs->output.buffer, vs->output.buffer + ret, (vs->output.offset - ret));
1006 vs->output.offset -= ret;
1008 if (vs->output.offset == 0) {
1009 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs->csock, NULL, vnc_client_read, NULL, vs);
1012 return ret;
1017 * First function called whenever there is data to be written to
1018 * the client socket. Will delegate actual work according to whether
1019 * SASL SSF layers are enabled (thus requiring encryption calls)
1021 void vnc_client_write(void *opaque)
1023 long ret;
1024 VncState *vs = opaque;
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1027 if (vs->sasl.conn &&
1028 vs->sasl.runSSF &&
1029 !vs->sasl.waitWriteSSF)
1030 ret = vnc_client_write_sasl(vs);
1031 else
1032 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1033 ret = vnc_client_write_plain(vs);
1036 void vnc_read_when(VncState *vs, VncReadEvent *func, size_t expecting)
1038 vs->read_handler = func;
1039 vs->read_handler_expect = expecting;
1044 * Called to read a chunk of data from the client socket. The data may
1045 * be the raw data, or may need to be further decoded by SASL.
1046 * The data will be read either straight from to the socket, or
1047 * read via the GNUTLS wrappers, if TLS/SSL encryption is enabled
1049 * NB, it is theoretically possible to have 2 layers of encryption,
1050 * both SASL, and this TLS layer. It is highly unlikely in practice
1051 * though, since SASL encryption will typically be a no-op if TLS
1052 * is active
1054 * Returns the number of bytes read, which may be less than
1055 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
1056 * -1 on error, and disconnects the client socket.
1058 long vnc_client_read_buf(VncState *vs, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen)
1060 long ret;
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
1062 if (vs->tls.session) {
1063 ret = gnutls_read(vs->tls.session, data, datalen);
1064 if (ret < 0) {
1065 if (ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN)
1066 errno = EAGAIN;
1067 else
1068 errno = EIO;
1069 ret = -1;
1071 } else
1072 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
1073 ret = recv(vs->csock, data, datalen, 0);
1074 VNC_DEBUG("Read wire %p %zd -> %ld\n", data, datalen, ret);
1075 return vnc_client_io_error(vs, ret, socket_error());
1080 * Called to read data from the client socket to the input buffer,
1081 * when not using any SASL SSF encryption layers. Will read as much
1082 * data as possible without blocking.
1084 * Returns the number of bytes read. Returns -1 on error, and
1085 * disconnects the client socket.
1087 static long vnc_client_read_plain(VncState *vs)
1089 int ret;
1090 VNC_DEBUG("Read plain %p size %zd offset %zd\n",
1091 vs->input.buffer, vs->input.capacity, vs->input.offset);
1092 buffer_reserve(&vs->input, 4096);
1093 ret = vnc_client_read_buf(vs, buffer_end(&vs->input), 4096);
1094 if (!ret)
1095 return 0;
1096 vs->input.offset += ret;
1097 return ret;
1102 * First function called whenever there is more data to be read from
1103 * the client socket. Will delegate actual work according to whether
1104 * SASL SSF layers are enabled (thus requiring decryption calls)
1106 void vnc_client_read(void *opaque)
1108 VncState *vs = opaque;
1109 long ret;
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1112 if (vs->sasl.conn && vs->sasl.runSSF)
1113 ret = vnc_client_read_sasl(vs);
1114 else
1115 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1116 ret = vnc_client_read_plain(vs);
1117 if (!ret)
1118 return;
1120 while (vs->read_handler && vs->input.offset >= vs->read_handler_expect) {
1121 size_t len = vs->read_handler_expect;
1122 int ret;
1124 ret = vs->read_handler(vs, vs->input.buffer, len);
1125 if (vs->csock == -1)
1126 return;
1128 if (!ret) {
1129 memmove(vs->input.buffer, vs->input.buffer + len, (vs->input.offset - len));
1130 vs->input.offset -= len;
1131 } else {
1132 vs->read_handler_expect = ret;
1137 void vnc_write(VncState *vs, const void *data, size_t len)
1139 buffer_reserve(&vs->output, len);
1141 if (buffer_empty(&vs->output)) {
1142 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs->csock, NULL, vnc_client_read, vnc_client_write, vs);
1145 buffer_append(&vs->output, data, len);
1148 void vnc_write_s32(VncState *vs, int32_t value)
1150 vnc_write_u32(vs, *(uint32_t *)&value);
1153 void vnc_write_u32(VncState *vs, uint32_t value)
1155 uint8_t buf[4];
1157 buf[0] = (value >> 24) & 0xFF;
1158 buf[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xFF;
1159 buf[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xFF;
1160 buf[3] = value & 0xFF;
1162 vnc_write(vs, buf, 4);
1165 void vnc_write_u16(VncState *vs, uint16_t value)
1167 uint8_t buf[2];
1169 buf[0] = (value >> 8) & 0xFF;
1170 buf[1] = value & 0xFF;
1172 vnc_write(vs, buf, 2);
1175 void vnc_write_u8(VncState *vs, uint8_t value)
1177 vnc_write(vs, (char *)&value, 1);
1180 void vnc_flush(VncState *vs)
1182 if (vs->output.offset)
1183 vnc_client_write(vs);
1186 uint8_t read_u8(uint8_t *data, size_t offset)
1188 return data[offset];
1191 uint16_t read_u16(uint8_t *data, size_t offset)
1193 return ((data[offset] & 0xFF) << 8) | (data[offset + 1] & 0xFF);
1196 int32_t read_s32(uint8_t *data, size_t offset)
1198 return (int32_t)((data[offset] << 24) | (data[offset + 1] << 16) |
1199 (data[offset + 2] << 8) | data[offset + 3]);
1202 uint32_t read_u32(uint8_t *data, size_t offset)
1204 return ((data[offset] << 24) | (data[offset + 1] << 16) |
1205 (data[offset + 2] << 8) | data[offset + 3]);
1208 static void client_cut_text(VncState *vs, size_t len, uint8_t *text)
1212 static void check_pointer_type_change(VncState *vs, int absolute)
1214 if (vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE) && vs->absolute != absolute) {
1215 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1216 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1217 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1);
1218 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, absolute, 0,
1219 ds_get_width(vs->ds), ds_get_height(vs->ds),
1220 VNC_ENCODING_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE);
1221 vnc_flush(vs);
1223 vs->absolute = absolute;
1226 static void pointer_event(VncState *vs, int button_mask, int x, int y)
1228 int buttons = 0;
1229 int dz = 0;
1231 if (button_mask & 0x01)
1232 buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON;
1233 if (button_mask & 0x02)
1234 buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON;
1235 if (button_mask & 0x04)
1236 buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON;
1237 if (button_mask & 0x08)
1238 dz = -1;
1239 if (button_mask & 0x10)
1240 dz = 1;
1242 if (vs->absolute) {
1243 kbd_mouse_event(x * 0x7FFF / (ds_get_width(vs->ds) - 1),
1244 y * 0x7FFF / (ds_get_height(vs->ds) - 1),
1245 dz, buttons);
1246 } else if (vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE)) {
1247 x -= 0x7FFF;
1248 y -= 0x7FFF;
1250 kbd_mouse_event(x, y, dz, buttons);
1251 } else {
1252 if (vs->last_x != -1)
1253 kbd_mouse_event(x - vs->last_x,
1254 y - vs->last_y,
1255 dz, buttons);
1256 vs->last_x = x;
1257 vs->last_y = y;
1260 check_pointer_type_change(vs, kbd_mouse_is_absolute());
1263 static void reset_keys(VncState *vs)
1265 int i;
1266 for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1267 if (vs->modifiers_state[i]) {
1268 if (i & 0x80)
1269 kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
1270 kbd_put_keycode(i | 0x80);
1271 vs->modifiers_state[i] = 0;
1276 static void press_key(VncState *vs, int keysym)
1278 kbd_put_keycode(keysym2scancode(vs->vd->kbd_layout, keysym) & 0x7f);
1279 kbd_put_keycode(keysym2scancode(vs->vd->kbd_layout, keysym) | 0x80);
1282 static void do_key_event(VncState *vs, int down, int keycode, int sym)
1284 /* QEMU console switch */
1285 switch(keycode) {
1286 case 0x2a: /* Left Shift */
1287 case 0x36: /* Right Shift */
1288 case 0x1d: /* Left CTRL */
1289 case 0x9d: /* Right CTRL */
1290 case 0x38: /* Left ALT */
1291 case 0xb8: /* Right ALT */
1292 if (down)
1293 vs->modifiers_state[keycode] = 1;
1294 else
1295 vs->modifiers_state[keycode] = 0;
1296 break;
1297 case 0x02 ... 0x0a: /* '1' to '9' keys */
1298 if (down && vs->modifiers_state[0x1d] && vs->modifiers_state[0x38]) {
1299 /* Reset the modifiers sent to the current console */
1300 reset_keys(vs);
1301 console_select(keycode - 0x02);
1302 return;
1304 break;
1305 case 0x3a: /* CapsLock */
1306 case 0x45: /* NumLock */
1307 if (!down)
1308 vs->modifiers_state[keycode] ^= 1;
1309 break;
1312 if (keycode_is_keypad(vs->vd->kbd_layout, keycode)) {
1313 /* If the numlock state needs to change then simulate an additional
1314 keypress before sending this one. This will happen if the user
1315 toggles numlock away from the VNC window.
1317 if (keysym_is_numlock(vs->vd->kbd_layout, sym & 0xFFFF)) {
1318 if (!vs->modifiers_state[0x45]) {
1319 vs->modifiers_state[0x45] = 1;
1320 press_key(vs, 0xff7f);
1322 } else {
1323 if (vs->modifiers_state[0x45]) {
1324 vs->modifiers_state[0x45] = 0;
1325 press_key(vs, 0xff7f);
1330 if (is_graphic_console()) {
1331 if (keycode & 0x80)
1332 kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
1333 if (down)
1334 kbd_put_keycode(keycode & 0x7f);
1335 else
1336 kbd_put_keycode(keycode | 0x80);
1337 } else {
1338 /* QEMU console emulation */
1339 if (down) {
1340 switch (keycode) {
1341 case 0x2a: /* Left Shift */
1342 case 0x36: /* Right Shift */
1343 case 0x1d: /* Left CTRL */
1344 case 0x9d: /* Right CTRL */
1345 case 0x38: /* Left ALT */
1346 case 0xb8: /* Right ALT */
1347 break;
1348 case 0xc8:
1349 case 0x48:
1350 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_UP);
1351 break;
1352 case 0xd0:
1353 case 0x50:
1354 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_DOWN);
1355 break;
1356 case 0xcb:
1357 case 0x4b:
1358 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_LEFT);
1359 break;
1360 case 0xcd:
1361 case 0x4d:
1362 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_RIGHT);
1363 break;
1364 case 0xd3:
1365 case 0x53:
1366 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_DELETE);
1367 break;
1368 case 0xc7:
1369 case 0x47:
1370 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_HOME);
1371 break;
1372 case 0xcf:
1373 case 0x4f:
1374 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_END);
1375 break;
1376 case 0xc9:
1377 case 0x49:
1378 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP);
1379 break;
1380 case 0xd1:
1381 case 0x51:
1382 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN);
1383 break;
1384 default:
1385 kbd_put_keysym(sym);
1386 break;
1392 static void key_event(VncState *vs, int down, uint32_t sym)
1394 int keycode;
1396 if (sym >= 'A' && sym <= 'Z' && is_graphic_console())
1397 sym = sym - 'A' + 'a';
1399 keycode = keysym2scancode(vs->vd->kbd_layout, sym & 0xFFFF);
1400 do_key_event(vs, down, keycode, sym);
1403 static void ext_key_event(VncState *vs, int down,
1404 uint32_t sym, uint16_t keycode)
1406 /* if the user specifies a keyboard layout, always use it */
1407 if (keyboard_layout)
1408 key_event(vs, down, sym);
1409 else
1410 do_key_event(vs, down, keycode, sym);
1413 static void framebuffer_update_request(VncState *vs, int incremental,
1414 int x_position, int y_position,
1415 int w, int h)
1417 if (x_position > ds_get_width(vs->ds))
1418 x_position = ds_get_width(vs->ds);
1419 if (y_position > ds_get_height(vs->ds))
1420 y_position = ds_get_height(vs->ds);
1421 if (x_position + w >= ds_get_width(vs->ds))
1422 w = ds_get_width(vs->ds) - x_position;
1423 if (y_position + h >= ds_get_height(vs->ds))
1424 h = ds_get_height(vs->ds) - y_position;
1426 int i;
1427 vs->need_update = 1;
1428 vs->force_update = 1;
1429 if (!incremental) {
1430 for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
1431 vnc_set_bits(vs->guest.dirty[y_position + i],
1432 (ds_get_width(vs->ds) / 16), VNC_DIRTY_WORDS);
1433 vnc_set_bits(vs->server.dirty[y_position + i],
1434 (ds_get_width(vs->ds) / 16), VNC_DIRTY_WORDS);
1439 static void send_ext_key_event_ack(VncState *vs)
1441 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1442 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1443 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1);
1444 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, 0, 0, ds_get_width(vs->ds), ds_get_height(vs->ds),
1445 VNC_ENCODING_EXT_KEY_EVENT);
1446 vnc_flush(vs);
1449 static void send_ext_audio_ack(VncState *vs)
1451 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1452 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1453 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1);
1454 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, 0, 0, ds_get_width(vs->ds), ds_get_height(vs->ds),
1455 VNC_ENCODING_AUDIO);
1456 vnc_flush(vs);
1459 static void set_encodings(VncState *vs, int32_t *encodings, size_t n_encodings)
1461 int i;
1462 unsigned int enc = 0;
1464 vnc_zlib_init(vs);
1465 vs->features = 0;
1466 vs->vnc_encoding = 0;
1467 vs->tight_compression = 9;
1468 vs->tight_quality = 9;
1469 vs->absolute = -1;
1471 for (i = n_encodings - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1472 enc = encodings[i];
1473 switch (enc) {
1474 case VNC_ENCODING_RAW:
1475 vs->vnc_encoding = enc;
1476 break;
1477 case VNC_ENCODING_COPYRECT:
1478 vs->features |= VNC_FEATURE_COPYRECT_MASK;
1479 break;
1480 case VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE:
1481 vs->features |= VNC_FEATURE_HEXTILE_MASK;
1482 vs->vnc_encoding = enc;
1483 break;
1484 case VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB:
1485 vs->features |= VNC_FEATURE_ZLIB_MASK;
1486 vs->vnc_encoding = enc;
1487 break;
1488 case VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOPRESIZE:
1489 vs->features |= VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_MASK;
1490 break;
1491 case VNC_ENCODING_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE:
1492 vs->features |= VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE_MASK;
1493 break;
1494 case VNC_ENCODING_EXT_KEY_EVENT:
1495 send_ext_key_event_ack(vs);
1496 break;
1497 case VNC_ENCODING_AUDIO:
1498 send_ext_audio_ack(vs);
1499 break;
1500 case VNC_ENCODING_WMVi:
1501 vs->features |= VNC_FEATURE_WMVI_MASK;
1502 break;
1503 case VNC_ENCODING_COMPRESSLEVEL0 ... VNC_ENCODING_COMPRESSLEVEL0 + 9:
1504 vs->tight_compression = (enc & 0x0F);
1505 break;
1506 case VNC_ENCODING_QUALITYLEVEL0 ... VNC_ENCODING_QUALITYLEVEL0 + 9:
1507 vs->tight_quality = (enc & 0x0F);
1508 break;
1509 default:
1510 VNC_DEBUG("Unknown encoding: %d (0x%.8x): %d\n", i, enc, enc);
1511 break;
1515 check_pointer_type_change(vs, kbd_mouse_is_absolute());
1518 static void set_pixel_conversion(VncState *vs)
1520 if ((vs->clientds.flags & QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG) ==
1521 (vs->ds->surface->flags & QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG) &&
1522 !memcmp(&(vs->clientds.pf), &(vs->ds->surface->pf), sizeof(PixelFormat))) {
1523 vs->write_pixels = vnc_write_pixels_copy;
1524 switch (vs->ds->surface->pf.bits_per_pixel) {
1525 case 8:
1526 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_8;
1527 break;
1528 case 16:
1529 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_16;
1530 break;
1531 case 32:
1532 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_32;
1533 break;
1535 } else {
1536 vs->write_pixels = vnc_write_pixels_generic;
1537 switch (vs->ds->surface->pf.bits_per_pixel) {
1538 case 8:
1539 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_generic_8;
1540 break;
1541 case 16:
1542 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_generic_16;
1543 break;
1544 case 32:
1545 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_generic_32;
1546 break;
1551 static void set_pixel_format(VncState *vs,
1552 int bits_per_pixel, int depth,
1553 int big_endian_flag, int true_color_flag,
1554 int red_max, int green_max, int blue_max,
1555 int red_shift, int green_shift, int blue_shift)
1557 if (!true_color_flag) {
1558 vnc_client_error(vs);
1559 return;
1562 vs->clientds = *(vs->guest.ds);
1563 vs->clientds.pf.rmax = red_max;
1564 count_bits(vs->clientds.pf.rbits, red_max);
1565 vs->clientds.pf.rshift = red_shift;
1566 vs->clientds.pf.rmask = red_max << red_shift;
1567 vs->clientds.pf.gmax = green_max;
1568 count_bits(vs->clientds.pf.gbits, green_max);
1569 vs->clientds.pf.gshift = green_shift;
1570 vs->clientds.pf.gmask = green_max << green_shift;
1571 vs->clientds.pf.bmax = blue_max;
1572 count_bits(vs->clientds.pf.bbits, blue_max);
1573 vs->clientds.pf.bshift = blue_shift;
1574 vs->clientds.pf.bmask = blue_max << blue_shift;
1575 vs->clientds.pf.bits_per_pixel = bits_per_pixel;
1576 vs->clientds.pf.bytes_per_pixel = bits_per_pixel / 8;
1577 vs->clientds.pf.depth = bits_per_pixel == 32 ? 24 : bits_per_pixel;
1578 vs->clientds.flags = big_endian_flag ? QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG : 0x00;
1580 set_pixel_conversion(vs);
1582 vga_hw_invalidate();
1583 vga_hw_update();
1586 static void pixel_format_message (VncState *vs) {
1587 char pad[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1589 vnc_write_u8(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.bits_per_pixel); /* bits-per-pixel */
1590 vnc_write_u8(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.depth); /* depth */
1592 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1593 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1); /* big-endian-flag */
1594 #else
1595 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0); /* big-endian-flag */
1596 #endif
1597 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1); /* true-color-flag */
1598 vnc_write_u16(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.rmax); /* red-max */
1599 vnc_write_u16(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.gmax); /* green-max */
1600 vnc_write_u16(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.bmax); /* blue-max */
1601 vnc_write_u8(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.rshift); /* red-shift */
1602 vnc_write_u8(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.gshift); /* green-shift */
1603 vnc_write_u8(vs, vs->ds->surface->pf.bshift); /* blue-shift */
1604 if (vs->ds->surface->pf.bits_per_pixel == 32)
1605 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_32;
1606 else if (vs->ds->surface->pf.bits_per_pixel == 16)
1607 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_16;
1608 else if (vs->ds->surface->pf.bits_per_pixel == 8)
1609 vs->send_hextile_tile = send_hextile_tile_8;
1610 vs->clientds = *(vs->ds->surface);
1611 vs->clientds.flags &= ~QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
1612 vs->write_pixels = vnc_write_pixels_copy;
1614 vnc_write(vs, pad, 3); /* padding */
1617 static void vnc_dpy_setdata(DisplayState *ds)
1619 /* We don't have to do anything */
1622 static void vnc_colordepth(VncState *vs)
1624 if (vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_WMVI)) {
1625 /* Sending a WMVi message to notify the client*/
1626 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0); /* msg id */
1627 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
1628 vnc_write_u16(vs, 1); /* number of rects */
1629 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs, 0, 0, ds_get_width(vs->ds),
1630 ds_get_height(vs->ds), VNC_ENCODING_WMVi);
1631 pixel_format_message(vs);
1632 vnc_flush(vs);
1633 } else {
1634 set_pixel_conversion(vs);
1638 static int protocol_client_msg(VncState *vs, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
1640 int i;
1641 uint16_t limit;
1643 switch (data[0]) {
1644 case 0:
1645 if (len == 1)
1646 return 20;
1648 set_pixel_format(vs, read_u8(data, 4), read_u8(data, 5),
1649 read_u8(data, 6), read_u8(data, 7),
1650 read_u16(data, 8), read_u16(data, 10),
1651 read_u16(data, 12), read_u8(data, 14),
1652 read_u8(data, 15), read_u8(data, 16));
1653 break;
1654 case 2:
1655 if (len == 1)
1656 return 4;
1658 if (len == 4) {
1659 limit = read_u16(data, 2);
1660 if (limit > 0)
1661 return 4 + (limit * 4);
1662 } else
1663 limit = read_u16(data, 2);
1665 for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
1666 int32_t val = read_s32(data, 4 + (i * 4));
1667 memcpy(data + 4 + (i * 4), &val, sizeof(val));
1670 set_encodings(vs, (int32_t *)(data + 4), limit);
1671 break;
1672 case 3:
1673 if (len == 1)
1674 return 10;
1676 framebuffer_update_request(vs,
1677 read_u8(data, 1), read_u16(data, 2), read_u16(data, 4),
1678 read_u16(data, 6), read_u16(data, 8));
1679 break;
1680 case 4:
1681 if (len == 1)
1682 return 8;
1684 key_event(vs, read_u8(data, 1), read_u32(data, 4));
1685 break;
1686 case 5:
1687 if (len == 1)
1688 return 6;
1690 pointer_event(vs, read_u8(data, 1), read_u16(data, 2), read_u16(data, 4));
1691 break;
1692 case 6:
1693 if (len == 1)
1694 return 8;
1696 if (len == 8) {
1697 uint32_t dlen = read_u32(data, 4);
1698 if (dlen > 0)
1699 return 8 + dlen;
1702 client_cut_text(vs, read_u32(data, 4), data + 8);
1703 break;
1704 case 255:
1705 if (len == 1)
1706 return 2;
1708 switch (read_u8(data, 1)) {
1709 case 0:
1710 if (len == 2)
1711 return 12;
1713 ext_key_event(vs, read_u16(data, 2),
1714 read_u32(data, 4), read_u32(data, 8));
1715 break;
1716 case 1:
1717 if (len == 2)
1718 return 4;
1720 switch (read_u16 (data, 2)) {
1721 case 0:
1722 audio_add(vs);
1723 break;
1724 case 1:
1725 audio_del(vs);
1726 break;
1727 case 2:
1728 if (len == 4)
1729 return 10;
1730 switch (read_u8(data, 4)) {
1731 case 0: vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_U8; break;
1732 case 1: vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S8; break;
1733 case 2: vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_U16; break;
1734 case 3: vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16; break;
1735 case 4: vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_U32; break;
1736 case 5: vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S32; break;
1737 default:
1738 printf("Invalid audio format %d\n", read_u8(data, 4));
1739 vnc_client_error(vs);
1740 break;
1742 vs->as.nchannels = read_u8(data, 5);
1743 if (vs->as.nchannels != 1 && vs->as.nchannels != 2) {
1744 printf("Invalid audio channel coount %d\n",
1745 read_u8(data, 5));
1746 vnc_client_error(vs);
1747 break;
1749 vs->as.freq = read_u32(data, 6);
1750 break;
1751 default:
1752 printf ("Invalid audio message %d\n", read_u8(data, 4));
1753 vnc_client_error(vs);
1754 break;
1756 break;
1758 default:
1759 printf("Msg: %d\n", read_u16(data, 0));
1760 vnc_client_error(vs);
1761 break;
1763 break;
1764 default:
1765 printf("Msg: %d\n", data[0]);
1766 vnc_client_error(vs);
1767 break;
1770 vnc_read_when(vs, protocol_client_msg, 1);
1771 return 0;
1774 static int protocol_client_init(VncState *vs, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
1776 char buf[1024];
1777 int size;
1779 vnc_write_u16(vs, ds_get_width(vs->ds));
1780 vnc_write_u16(vs, ds_get_height(vs->ds));
1782 pixel_format_message(vs);
1784 if (qemu_name)
1785 size = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QEMU (%s)", qemu_name);
1786 else
1787 size = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QEMU");
1789 vnc_write_u32(vs, size);
1790 vnc_write(vs, buf, size);
1791 vnc_flush(vs);
1793 vnc_read_when(vs, protocol_client_msg, 1);
1795 return 0;
1798 void start_client_init(VncState *vs)
1800 vnc_read_when(vs, protocol_client_init, 1);
1803 static void make_challenge(VncState *vs)
1805 int i;
1807 srand(time(NULL)+getpid()+getpid()*987654+rand());
1809 for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof(vs->challenge) ; i++)
1810 vs->challenge[i] = (int) (256.0*rand()/(RAND_MAX+1.0));
1813 static int protocol_client_auth_vnc(VncState *vs, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
1815 unsigned char response[VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE];
1816 int i, j, pwlen;
1817 unsigned char key[8];
1819 if (!vs->vd->password || !vs->vd->password[0]) {
1820 VNC_DEBUG("No password configured on server");
1821 vnc_write_u32(vs, 1); /* Reject auth */
1822 if (vs->minor >= 8) {
1823 static const char err[] = "Authentication failed";
1824 vnc_write_u32(vs, sizeof(err));
1825 vnc_write(vs, err, sizeof(err));
1827 vnc_flush(vs);
1828 vnc_client_error(vs);
1829 return 0;
1832 memcpy(response, vs->challenge, VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE);
1834 /* Calculate the expected challenge response */
1835 pwlen = strlen(vs->vd->password);
1836 for (i=0; i<sizeof(key); i++)
1837 key[i] = i<pwlen ? vs->vd->password[i] : 0;
1838 deskey(key, EN0);
1839 for (j = 0; j < VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE; j += 8)
1840 des(response+j, response+j);
1842 /* Compare expected vs actual challenge response */
1843 if (memcmp(response, data, VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE) != 0) {
1844 VNC_DEBUG("Client challenge reponse did not match\n");
1845 vnc_write_u32(vs, 1); /* Reject auth */
1846 if (vs->minor >= 8) {
1847 static const char err[] = "Authentication failed";
1848 vnc_write_u32(vs, sizeof(err));
1849 vnc_write(vs, err, sizeof(err));
1851 vnc_flush(vs);
1852 vnc_client_error(vs);
1853 } else {
1854 VNC_DEBUG("Accepting VNC challenge response\n");
1855 vnc_write_u32(vs, 0); /* Accept auth */
1856 vnc_flush(vs);
1858 start_client_init(vs);
1860 return 0;
1863 void start_auth_vnc(VncState *vs)
1865 make_challenge(vs);
1866 /* Send client a 'random' challenge */
1867 vnc_write(vs, vs->challenge, sizeof(vs->challenge));
1868 vnc_flush(vs);
1870 vnc_read_when(vs, protocol_client_auth_vnc, sizeof(vs->challenge));
1874 static int protocol_client_auth(VncState *vs, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
1876 /* We only advertise 1 auth scheme at a time, so client
1877 * must pick the one we sent. Verify this */
1878 if (data[0] != vs->vd->auth) { /* Reject auth */
1879 VNC_DEBUG("Reject auth %d because it didn't match advertized\n", (int)data[0]);
1880 vnc_write_u32(vs, 1);
1881 if (vs->minor >= 8) {
1882 static const char err[] = "Authentication failed";
1883 vnc_write_u32(vs, sizeof(err));
1884 vnc_write(vs, err, sizeof(err));
1886 vnc_client_error(vs);
1887 } else { /* Accept requested auth */
1888 VNC_DEBUG("Client requested auth %d\n", (int)data[0]);
1889 switch (vs->vd->auth) {
1890 case VNC_AUTH_NONE:
1891 VNC_DEBUG("Accept auth none\n");
1892 if (vs->minor >= 8) {
1893 vnc_write_u32(vs, 0); /* Accept auth completion */
1894 vnc_flush(vs);
1896 start_client_init(vs);
1897 break;
1899 case VNC_AUTH_VNC:
1900 VNC_DEBUG("Start VNC auth\n");
1901 start_auth_vnc(vs);
1902 break;
1904 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
1905 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT:
1906 VNC_DEBUG("Accept VeNCrypt auth\n");;
1907 start_auth_vencrypt(vs);
1908 break;
1909 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
1911 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1912 case VNC_AUTH_SASL:
1913 VNC_DEBUG("Accept SASL auth\n");
1914 start_auth_sasl(vs);
1915 break;
1916 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1918 default: /* Should not be possible, but just in case */
1919 VNC_DEBUG("Reject auth %d server code bug\n", vs->vd->auth);
1920 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1);
1921 if (vs->minor >= 8) {
1922 static const char err[] = "Authentication failed";
1923 vnc_write_u32(vs, sizeof(err));
1924 vnc_write(vs, err, sizeof(err));
1926 vnc_client_error(vs);
1929 return 0;
1932 static int protocol_version(VncState *vs, uint8_t *version, size_t len)
1934 char local[13];
1936 memcpy(local, version, 12);
1937 local[12] = 0;
1939 if (sscanf(local, "RFB %03d.%03d\n", &vs->major, &vs->minor) != 2) {
1940 VNC_DEBUG("Malformed protocol version %s\n", local);
1941 vnc_client_error(vs);
1942 return 0;
1944 VNC_DEBUG("Client request protocol version %d.%d\n", vs->major, vs->minor);
1945 if (vs->major != 3 ||
1946 (vs->minor != 3 &&
1947 vs->minor != 4 &&
1948 vs->minor != 5 &&
1949 vs->minor != 7 &&
1950 vs->minor != 8)) {
1951 VNC_DEBUG("Unsupported client version\n");
1952 vnc_write_u32(vs, VNC_AUTH_INVALID);
1953 vnc_flush(vs);
1954 vnc_client_error(vs);
1955 return 0;
1957 /* Some broken clients report v3.4 or v3.5, which spec requires to be treated
1958 * as equivalent to v3.3 by servers
1960 if (vs->minor == 4 || vs->minor == 5)
1961 vs->minor = 3;
1963 if (vs->minor == 3) {
1964 if (vs->vd->auth == VNC_AUTH_NONE) {
1965 VNC_DEBUG("Tell client auth none\n");
1966 vnc_write_u32(vs, vs->vd->auth);
1967 vnc_flush(vs);
1968 start_client_init(vs);
1969 } else if (vs->vd->auth == VNC_AUTH_VNC) {
1970 VNC_DEBUG("Tell client VNC auth\n");
1971 vnc_write_u32(vs, vs->vd->auth);
1972 vnc_flush(vs);
1973 start_auth_vnc(vs);
1974 } else {
1975 VNC_DEBUG("Unsupported auth %d for protocol 3.3\n", vs->vd->auth);
1976 vnc_write_u32(vs, VNC_AUTH_INVALID);
1977 vnc_flush(vs);
1978 vnc_client_error(vs);
1980 } else {
1981 VNC_DEBUG("Telling client we support auth %d\n", vs->vd->auth);
1982 vnc_write_u8(vs, 1); /* num auth */
1983 vnc_write_u8(vs, vs->vd->auth);
1984 vnc_read_when(vs, protocol_client_auth, 1);
1985 vnc_flush(vs);
1988 return 0;
1991 static void vnc_connect(VncDisplay *vd, int csock)
1993 VncState *vs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VncState));
1994 vs->csock = csock;
1996 VNC_DEBUG("New client on socket %d\n", csock);
1997 dcl->idle = 0;
1998 socket_set_nonblock(vs->csock);
1999 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs->csock, NULL, vnc_client_read, NULL, vs);
2001 vs->vd = vd;
2002 vs->ds = vd->ds;
2003 vs->timer = qemu_new_timer(rt_clock, vnc_update_client, vs);
2004 vs->last_x = -1;
2005 vs->last_y = -1;
2007 vs->as.freq = 44100;
2008 vs->as.nchannels = 2;
2009 vs->as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
2010 vs->as.endianness = 0;
2012 vnc_resize(vs);
2013 vnc_write(vs, "RFB 003.008\n", 12);
2014 vnc_flush(vs);
2015 vnc_read_when(vs, protocol_version, 12);
2016 vnc_update_client(vs);
2017 reset_keys(vs);
2019 vs->next = vd->clients;
2020 vd->clients = vs;
2023 static void vnc_listen_read(void *opaque)
2025 VncDisplay *vs = opaque;
2026 struct sockaddr_in addr;
2027 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
2029 /* Catch-up */
2030 vga_hw_update();
2032 int csock = accept(vs->lsock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
2033 if (csock != -1) {
2034 vnc_connect(vs, csock);
2038 void vnc_display_init(DisplayState *ds)
2040 VncDisplay *vs;
2042 vs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VncState));
2043 dcl = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(DisplayChangeListener));
2045 ds->opaque = vs;
2046 dcl->idle = 1;
2047 vnc_display = vs;
2049 vs->lsock = -1;
2051 vs->ds = ds;
2053 if (keyboard_layout)
2054 vs->kbd_layout = init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym, keyboard_layout);
2055 else
2056 vs->kbd_layout = init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym, "en-us");
2058 if (!vs->kbd_layout)
2059 exit(1);
2061 dcl->dpy_copy = vnc_dpy_copy;
2062 dcl->dpy_update = vnc_dpy_update;
2063 dcl->dpy_resize = vnc_dpy_resize;
2064 dcl->dpy_setdata = vnc_dpy_setdata;
2065 register_displaychangelistener(ds, dcl);
2069 void vnc_display_close(DisplayState *ds)
2071 VncDisplay *vs = ds ? (VncDisplay *)ds->opaque : vnc_display;
2073 if (!vs)
2074 return;
2075 if (vs->display) {
2076 qemu_free(vs->display);
2077 vs->display = NULL;
2079 if (vs->lsock != -1) {
2080 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs->lsock, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2081 close(vs->lsock);
2082 vs->lsock = -1;
2084 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_INVALID;
2085 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2086 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_INVALID;
2087 vs->tls.x509verify = 0;
2088 #endif
2091 int vnc_display_password(DisplayState *ds, const char *password)
2093 VncDisplay *vs = ds ? (VncDisplay *)ds->opaque : vnc_display;
2095 if (vs->password) {
2096 qemu_free(vs->password);
2097 vs->password = NULL;
2099 if (password && password[0]) {
2100 if (!(vs->password = qemu_strdup(password)))
2101 return -1;
2104 return 0;
2107 int vnc_display_open(DisplayState *ds, const char *display)
2109 VncDisplay *vs = ds ? (VncDisplay *)ds->opaque : vnc_display;
2110 const char *options;
2111 int password = 0;
2112 int reverse = 0;
2113 int to_port = 0;
2114 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2115 int tls = 0, x509 = 0;
2116 #endif
2117 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2118 int sasl = 0;
2119 int saslErr;
2120 #endif
2121 int acl = 0;
2123 if (!vnc_display)
2124 return -1;
2125 vnc_display_close(ds);
2126 if (strcmp(display, "none") == 0)
2127 return 0;
2129 if (!(vs->display = strdup(display)))
2130 return -1;
2132 options = display;
2133 while ((options = strchr(options, ','))) {
2134 options++;
2135 if (strncmp(options, "password", 8) == 0) {
2136 password = 1; /* Require password auth */
2137 } else if (strncmp(options, "reverse", 7) == 0) {
2138 reverse = 1;
2139 } else if (strncmp(options, "to=", 3) == 0) {
2140 to_port = atoi(options+3) + 5900;
2141 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2142 } else if (strncmp(options, "sasl", 4) == 0) {
2143 sasl = 1; /* Require SASL auth */
2144 #endif
2145 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2146 } else if (strncmp(options, "tls", 3) == 0) {
2147 tls = 1; /* Require TLS */
2148 } else if (strncmp(options, "x509", 4) == 0) {
2149 char *start, *end;
2150 x509 = 1; /* Require x509 certificates */
2151 if (strncmp(options, "x509verify", 10) == 0)
2152 vs->tls.x509verify = 1; /* ...and verify client certs */
2154 /* Now check for 'x509=/some/path' postfix
2155 * and use that to setup x509 certificate/key paths */
2156 start = strchr(options, '=');
2157 end = strchr(options, ',');
2158 if (start && (!end || (start < end))) {
2159 int len = end ? end-(start+1) : strlen(start+1);
2160 char *path = qemu_strndup(start + 1, len);
2162 VNC_DEBUG("Trying certificate path '%s'\n", path);
2163 if (vnc_tls_set_x509_creds_dir(vs, path) < 0) {
2164 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find x509 certificates/keys in %s\n", path);
2165 qemu_free(path);
2166 qemu_free(vs->display);
2167 vs->display = NULL;
2168 return -1;
2170 qemu_free(path);
2171 } else {
2172 fprintf(stderr, "No certificate path provided\n");
2173 qemu_free(vs->display);
2174 vs->display = NULL;
2175 return -1;
2177 #endif
2178 } else if (strncmp(options, "acl", 3) == 0) {
2179 acl = 1;
2183 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2184 if (acl && x509 && vs->tls.x509verify) {
2185 if (!(vs->tls.acl = qemu_acl_init("vnc.x509dname"))) {
2186 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create x509 dname ACL\n");
2187 exit(1);
2190 #endif
2191 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2192 if (acl && sasl) {
2193 if (!(vs->sasl.acl = qemu_acl_init("vnc.username"))) {
2194 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create username ACL\n");
2195 exit(1);
2198 #endif
2201 * Combinations we support here:
2203 * - no-auth (clear text, no auth)
2204 * - password (clear text, weak auth)
2205 * - sasl (encrypt, good auth *IF* using Kerberos via GSSAPI)
2206 * - tls (encrypt, weak anonymous creds, no auth)
2207 * - tls + password (encrypt, weak anonymous creds, weak auth)
2208 * - tls + sasl (encrypt, weak anonymous creds, good auth)
2209 * - tls + x509 (encrypt, good x509 creds, no auth)
2210 * - tls + x509 + password (encrypt, good x509 creds, weak auth)
2211 * - tls + x509 + sasl (encrypt, good x509 creds, good auth)
2213 * NB1. TLS is a stackable auth scheme.
2214 * NB2. the x509 schemes have option to validate a client cert dname
2216 if (password) {
2217 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2218 if (tls) {
2219 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT;
2220 if (x509) {
2221 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 password auth\n");
2222 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC;
2223 } else {
2224 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS password auth\n");
2225 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC;
2227 } else {
2228 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2229 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with password auth\n");
2230 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VNC;
2231 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2232 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_INVALID;
2234 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2235 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2236 } else if (sasl) {
2237 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2238 if (tls) {
2239 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT;
2240 if (x509) {
2241 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 SASL auth\n");
2242 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL;
2243 } else {
2244 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS SASL auth\n");
2245 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL;
2247 } else {
2248 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2249 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with SASL auth\n");
2250 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_SASL;
2251 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2252 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_INVALID;
2254 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2255 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
2256 } else {
2257 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2258 if (tls) {
2259 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT;
2260 if (x509) {
2261 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 no auth\n");
2262 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE;
2263 } else {
2264 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS no auth\n");
2265 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE;
2267 } else {
2268 #endif
2269 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with no auth\n");
2270 vs->auth = VNC_AUTH_NONE;
2271 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2272 vs->subauth = VNC_AUTH_INVALID;
2274 #endif
2277 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2278 if ((saslErr = sasl_server_init(NULL, "qemu")) != SASL_OK) {
2279 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize SASL auth %s",
2280 sasl_errstring(saslErr, NULL, NULL));
2281 free(vs->display);
2282 vs->display = NULL;
2283 return -1;
2285 #endif
2287 if (reverse) {
2288 /* connect to viewer */
2289 if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0)
2290 vs->lsock = unix_connect(display+5);
2291 else
2292 vs->lsock = inet_connect(display, SOCK_STREAM);
2293 if (-1 == vs->lsock) {
2294 free(vs->display);
2295 vs->display = NULL;
2296 return -1;
2297 } else {
2298 int csock = vs->lsock;
2299 vs->lsock = -1;
2300 vnc_connect(vs, csock);
2302 return 0;
2304 } else {
2305 /* listen for connects */
2306 char *dpy;
2307 dpy = qemu_malloc(256);
2308 if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0) {
2309 pstrcpy(dpy, 256, "unix:");
2310 vs->lsock = unix_listen(display+5, dpy+5, 256-5);
2311 } else {
2312 vs->lsock = inet_listen(display, dpy, 256, SOCK_STREAM, 5900);
2314 if (-1 == vs->lsock) {
2315 free(dpy);
2316 return -1;
2317 } else {
2318 free(vs->display);
2319 vs->display = dpy;
2322 return qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs->lsock, NULL, vnc_listen_read, NULL, vs);