mcf5208: convert to memory API
[qemu/cris-port.git] / qemu-char.c
blobc9e5c41dc12f88a546205e51fe2008dad99ea64d
1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "net.h"
26 #include "monitor.h"
27 #include "console.h"
28 #include "sysemu.h"
29 #include "qemu-timer.h"
30 #include "qemu-char.h"
31 #include "hw/usb.h"
32 #include "hw/baum.h"
33 #include "hw/msmouse.h"
34 #include "qemu-objects.h"
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <time.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <zlib.h>
43 #ifndef _WIN32
44 #include <sys/times.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <termios.h>
47 #include <sys/mman.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/resource.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <arpa/inet.h>
54 #include <dirent.h>
55 #include <netdb.h>
56 #include <sys/select.h>
57 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD
58 #include <sys/stat.h>
59 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
60 #include <libutil.h>
61 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
62 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
63 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
64 #include <pty.h>
65 #endif
66 #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
67 #include <libutil.h>
68 #include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
69 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
70 #else
71 #include <util.h>
72 #endif
73 #else
74 #ifdef __linux__
75 #include <pty.h>
77 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
78 #include <linux/parport.h>
79 #endif
80 #ifdef __sun__
81 #include <sys/stat.h>
82 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
83 #include <sys/sockio.h>
84 #include <netinet/arp.h>
85 #include <netinet/in.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
89 #include <netinet/udp.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
91 #include <net/if.h>
92 #include <syslog.h>
93 #include <stropts.h>
94 #endif
95 #endif
96 #endif
98 #include "qemu_socket.h"
99 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
101 #define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
103 /***********************************************************/
104 /* character device */
106 static QTAILQ_HEAD(CharDriverStateHead, CharDriverState) chardevs =
107 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs);
109 static void qemu_chr_event(CharDriverState *s, int event)
111 /* Keep track if the char device is open */
112 switch (event) {
113 case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
114 s->opened = 1;
115 break;
116 case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
117 s->opened = 0;
118 break;
121 if (!s->chr_event)
122 return;
123 s->chr_event(s->handler_opaque, event);
126 static void qemu_chr_generic_open_bh(void *opaque)
128 CharDriverState *s = opaque;
129 qemu_chr_event(s, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
130 qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
131 s->bh = NULL;
134 void qemu_chr_generic_open(CharDriverState *s)
136 if (s->bh == NULL) {
137 s->bh = qemu_bh_new(qemu_chr_generic_open_bh, s);
138 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
142 int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
144 return s->chr_write(s, buf, len);
147 int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg)
149 if (!s->chr_ioctl)
150 return -ENOTSUP;
151 return s->chr_ioctl(s, cmd, arg);
154 int qemu_chr_be_can_write(CharDriverState *s)
156 if (!s->chr_can_read)
157 return 0;
158 return s->chr_can_read(s->handler_opaque);
161 void qemu_chr_be_write(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
163 s->chr_read(s->handler_opaque, buf, len);
166 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s)
168 return s->get_msgfd ? s->get_msgfd(s) : -1;
171 int qemu_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *s, int fd)
173 return s->chr_add_client ? s->chr_add_client(s, fd) : -1;
176 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s)
178 if (s->chr_accept_input)
179 s->chr_accept_input(s);
182 void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
184 char buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
185 va_list ap;
186 va_start(ap, fmt);
187 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
188 qemu_chr_fe_write(s, (uint8_t *)buf, strlen(buf));
189 va_end(ap);
192 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
193 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
194 IOReadHandler *fd_read,
195 IOEventHandler *fd_event,
196 void *opaque)
198 if (!opaque && !fd_can_read && !fd_read && !fd_event) {
199 /* chr driver being released. */
200 ++s->avail_connections;
202 s->chr_can_read = fd_can_read;
203 s->chr_read = fd_read;
204 s->chr_event = fd_event;
205 s->handler_opaque = opaque;
206 if (s->chr_update_read_handler)
207 s->chr_update_read_handler(s);
209 /* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
210 also get the open event */
211 if (s->opened) {
212 qemu_chr_generic_open(s);
216 static int null_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
218 return len;
221 static int qemu_chr_open_null(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
223 CharDriverState *chr;
225 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
226 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
228 *_chr= chr;
229 return 0;
232 /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
233 #define MAX_MUX 4
234 #define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
235 #define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
236 typedef struct {
237 IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read[MAX_MUX];
238 IOReadHandler *chr_read[MAX_MUX];
239 IOEventHandler *chr_event[MAX_MUX];
240 void *ext_opaque[MAX_MUX];
241 CharDriverState *drv;
242 int focus;
243 int mux_cnt;
244 int term_got_escape;
245 int max_size;
246 /* Intermediate input buffer allows to catch escape sequences even if the
247 currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
248 is full as well. */
249 unsigned char buffer[MAX_MUX][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE];
250 int prod[MAX_MUX];
251 int cons[MAX_MUX];
252 int timestamps;
253 int linestart;
254 int64_t timestamps_start;
255 } MuxDriver;
258 static int mux_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
260 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
261 int ret;
262 if (!d->timestamps) {
263 ret = d->drv->chr_write(d->drv, buf, len);
264 } else {
265 int i;
267 ret = 0;
268 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
269 if (d->linestart) {
270 char buf1[64];
271 int64_t ti;
272 int secs;
274 ti = qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock);
275 if (d->timestamps_start == -1)
276 d->timestamps_start = ti;
277 ti -= d->timestamps_start;
278 secs = ti / 1000;
279 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
280 "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
281 secs / 3600,
282 (secs / 60) % 60,
283 secs % 60,
284 (int)(ti % 1000));
285 d->drv->chr_write(d->drv, (uint8_t *)buf1, strlen(buf1));
286 d->linestart = 0;
288 ret += d->drv->chr_write(d->drv, buf+i, 1);
289 if (buf[i] == '\n') {
290 d->linestart = 1;
294 return ret;
297 static const char * const mux_help[] = {
298 "% h print this help\n\r",
299 "% x exit emulator\n\r",
300 "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
301 "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r"
302 "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
303 "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
304 "% % sends %\n\r",
305 NULL
308 int term_escape_char = 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
309 static void mux_print_help(CharDriverState *chr)
311 int i, j;
312 char ebuf[15] = "Escape-Char";
313 char cbuf[50] = "\n\r";
315 if (term_escape_char > 0 && term_escape_char < 26) {
316 snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "\n\r");
317 snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "C-%c", term_escape_char - 1 + 'a');
318 } else {
319 snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf),
320 "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
321 term_escape_char);
323 chr->chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)cbuf, strlen(cbuf));
324 for (i = 0; mux_help[i] != NULL; i++) {
325 for (j=0; mux_help[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
326 if (mux_help[i][j] == '%')
327 chr->chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)ebuf, strlen(ebuf));
328 else
329 chr->chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)&mux_help[i][j], 1);
334 static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxDriver *d, int mux_nr, int event)
336 if (d->chr_event[mux_nr])
337 d->chr_event[mux_nr](d->ext_opaque[mux_nr], event);
340 static int mux_proc_byte(CharDriverState *chr, MuxDriver *d, int ch)
342 if (d->term_got_escape) {
343 d->term_got_escape = 0;
344 if (ch == term_escape_char)
345 goto send_char;
346 switch(ch) {
347 case '?':
348 case 'h':
349 mux_print_help(chr);
350 break;
351 case 'x':
353 const char *term = "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
354 chr->chr_write(chr,(uint8_t *)term,strlen(term));
355 exit(0);
356 break;
358 case 's':
359 bdrv_commit_all();
360 break;
361 case 'b':
362 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
363 break;
364 case 'c':
365 /* Switch to the next registered device */
366 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
367 d->focus++;
368 if (d->focus >= d->mux_cnt)
369 d->focus = 0;
370 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
371 break;
372 case 't':
373 d->timestamps = !d->timestamps;
374 d->timestamps_start = -1;
375 d->linestart = 0;
376 break;
378 } else if (ch == term_escape_char) {
379 d->term_got_escape = 1;
380 } else {
381 send_char:
382 return 1;
384 return 0;
387 static void mux_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *chr)
389 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
390 int m = d->focus;
392 while (d->prod[m] != d->cons[m] &&
393 d->chr_can_read[m] &&
394 d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m])) {
395 d->chr_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m],
396 &d->buffer[m][d->cons[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK], 1);
400 static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque)
402 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
403 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
404 int m = d->focus;
406 if ((d->prod[m] - d->cons[m]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE)
407 return 1;
408 if (d->chr_can_read[m])
409 return d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m]);
410 return 0;
413 static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
415 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
416 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
417 int m = d->focus;
418 int i;
420 mux_chr_accept_input (opaque);
422 for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
423 if (mux_proc_byte(chr, d, buf[i])) {
424 if (d->prod[m] == d->cons[m] &&
425 d->chr_can_read[m] &&
426 d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m]))
427 d->chr_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m], &buf[i], 1);
428 else
429 d->buffer[m][d->prod[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK] = buf[i];
433 static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque, int event)
435 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
436 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
437 int i;
439 /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
440 for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++)
441 mux_chr_send_event(d, i, event);
444 static void mux_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
446 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
448 if (d->mux_cnt >= MAX_MUX) {
449 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot add I/O handlers, MUX array is full\n");
450 return;
452 d->ext_opaque[d->mux_cnt] = chr->handler_opaque;
453 d->chr_can_read[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_can_read;
454 d->chr_read[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_read;
455 d->chr_event[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_event;
456 /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
457 if (d->mux_cnt == 0) {
458 qemu_chr_add_handlers(d->drv, mux_chr_can_read, mux_chr_read,
459 mux_chr_event, chr);
461 if (d->focus != -1) {
462 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
464 d->focus = d->mux_cnt;
465 d->mux_cnt++;
466 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
469 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_mux(CharDriverState *drv)
471 CharDriverState *chr;
472 MuxDriver *d;
474 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
475 d = g_malloc0(sizeof(MuxDriver));
477 chr->opaque = d;
478 d->drv = drv;
479 d->focus = -1;
480 chr->chr_write = mux_chr_write;
481 chr->chr_update_read_handler = mux_chr_update_read_handler;
482 chr->chr_accept_input = mux_chr_accept_input;
483 /* Frontend guest-open / -close notification is not support with muxes */
484 chr->chr_guest_open = NULL;
485 chr->chr_guest_close = NULL;
487 /* Muxes are always open on creation */
488 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
490 return chr;
494 #ifdef _WIN32
495 int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1)
497 int ret, len;
499 len = len1;
500 while (len > 0) {
501 ret = send(fd, buf, len, 0);
502 if (ret < 0) {
503 errno = WSAGetLastError();
504 if (errno != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
505 return -1;
507 } else if (ret == 0) {
508 break;
509 } else {
510 buf += ret;
511 len -= ret;
514 return len1 - len;
517 #else
519 int send_all(int fd, const void *_buf, int len1)
521 int ret, len;
522 const uint8_t *buf = _buf;
524 len = len1;
525 while (len > 0) {
526 ret = write(fd, buf, len);
527 if (ret < 0) {
528 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
529 return -1;
530 } else if (ret == 0) {
531 break;
532 } else {
533 buf += ret;
534 len -= ret;
537 return len1 - len;
539 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
541 #ifndef _WIN32
543 typedef struct {
544 int fd_in, fd_out;
545 int max_size;
546 } FDCharDriver;
548 #define STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS 1
549 static int stdio_nb_clients = 0;
551 static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
553 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
554 return send_all(s->fd_out, buf, len);
557 static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
559 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
560 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
562 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
563 return s->max_size;
566 static void fd_chr_read(void *opaque)
568 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
569 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
570 int size, len;
571 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
573 len = sizeof(buf);
574 if (len > s->max_size)
575 len = s->max_size;
576 if (len == 0)
577 return;
578 size = read(s->fd_in, buf, len);
579 if (size == 0) {
580 /* FD has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
581 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd_in, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
582 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
583 return;
585 if (size > 0) {
586 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
590 static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
592 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
594 if (s->fd_in >= 0) {
595 if (display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC && s->fd_in == 0) {
596 } else {
597 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd_in, fd_chr_read_poll,
598 fd_chr_read, NULL, chr);
603 static void fd_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
605 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
607 if (s->fd_in >= 0) {
608 if (display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC && s->fd_in == 0) {
609 } else {
610 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd_in, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
614 g_free(s);
615 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
618 /* open a character device to a unix fd */
619 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out)
621 CharDriverState *chr;
622 FDCharDriver *s;
624 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
625 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(FDCharDriver));
626 s->fd_in = fd_in;
627 s->fd_out = fd_out;
628 chr->opaque = s;
629 chr->chr_write = fd_chr_write;
630 chr->chr_update_read_handler = fd_chr_update_read_handler;
631 chr->chr_close = fd_chr_close;
633 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
635 return chr;
638 static int qemu_chr_open_file_out(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
640 int fd_out;
642 TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"),
643 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_BINARY, 0666));
644 if (fd_out < 0) {
645 return -errno;
648 *_chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(-1, fd_out);
649 return 0;
652 static int qemu_chr_open_pipe(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
654 int fd_in, fd_out;
655 char filename_in[256], filename_out[256];
656 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
658 if (filename == NULL) {
659 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: pipe: no filename given\n");
660 return -EINVAL;
663 snprintf(filename_in, 256, "%s.in", filename);
664 snprintf(filename_out, 256, "%s.out", filename);
665 TFR(fd_in = qemu_open(filename_in, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
666 TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(filename_out, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
667 if (fd_in < 0 || fd_out < 0) {
668 if (fd_in >= 0)
669 close(fd_in);
670 if (fd_out >= 0)
671 close(fd_out);
672 TFR(fd_in = fd_out = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
673 if (fd_in < 0) {
674 return -errno;
678 *_chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(fd_in, fd_out);
679 return 0;
683 /* for STDIO, we handle the case where several clients use it
684 (nographic mode) */
686 #define TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE 1
688 static uint8_t term_fifo[TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE];
689 static int term_fifo_size;
691 static int stdio_read_poll(void *opaque)
693 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
695 /* try to flush the queue if needed */
696 if (term_fifo_size != 0 && qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr) > 0) {
697 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, term_fifo, 1);
698 term_fifo_size = 0;
700 /* see if we can absorb more chars */
701 if (term_fifo_size == 0)
702 return 1;
703 else
704 return 0;
707 static void stdio_read(void *opaque)
709 int size;
710 uint8_t buf[1];
711 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
713 size = read(0, buf, 1);
714 if (size == 0) {
715 /* stdin has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
716 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
717 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
718 return;
720 if (size > 0) {
721 if (qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr) > 0) {
722 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, 1);
723 } else if (term_fifo_size == 0) {
724 term_fifo[term_fifo_size++] = buf[0];
729 /* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
730 static struct termios oldtty;
731 static int old_fd0_flags;
732 static bool stdio_allow_signal;
734 static void term_exit(void)
736 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &oldtty);
737 fcntl(0, F_SETFL, old_fd0_flags);
740 static void qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
742 struct termios tty;
744 tty = oldtty;
745 if (!echo) {
746 tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
747 |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
748 tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
749 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN);
750 tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
751 tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
752 tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
753 tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
755 /* if graphical mode, we allow Ctrl-C handling */
756 if (!stdio_allow_signal)
757 tty.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
759 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &tty);
762 static void qemu_chr_close_stdio(struct CharDriverState *chr)
764 term_exit();
765 stdio_nb_clients--;
766 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
767 fd_chr_close(chr);
770 static int qemu_chr_open_stdio(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
772 CharDriverState *chr;
774 if (stdio_nb_clients >= STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS) {
775 return -EBUSY;
778 if (stdio_nb_clients == 0) {
779 old_fd0_flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL);
780 tcgetattr (0, &oldtty);
781 fcntl(0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
782 atexit(term_exit);
785 chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(0, 1);
786 chr->chr_close = qemu_chr_close_stdio;
787 chr->chr_set_echo = qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio;
788 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, stdio_read_poll, stdio_read, NULL, chr);
789 stdio_nb_clients++;
790 stdio_allow_signal = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "signal",
791 display_type != DT_NOGRAPHIC);
792 qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(chr, false);
794 *_chr = chr;
795 return 0;
798 #ifdef __sun__
799 /* Once Solaris has openpty(), this is going to be removed. */
800 static int openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name,
801 struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp)
803 const char *slave;
804 int mfd = -1, sfd = -1;
806 *amaster = *aslave = -1;
808 mfd = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
809 if (mfd < 0)
810 goto err;
812 if (grantpt(mfd) == -1 || unlockpt(mfd) == -1)
813 goto err;
815 if ((slave = ptsname(mfd)) == NULL)
816 goto err;
818 if ((sfd = open(slave, O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY)) == -1)
819 goto err;
821 if (ioctl(sfd, I_PUSH, "ptem") == -1 ||
822 (termp != NULL && tcgetattr(sfd, termp) < 0))
823 goto err;
825 if (amaster)
826 *amaster = mfd;
827 if (aslave)
828 *aslave = sfd;
829 if (winp)
830 ioctl(sfd, TIOCSWINSZ, winp);
832 return 0;
834 err:
835 if (sfd != -1)
836 close(sfd);
837 close(mfd);
838 return -1;
841 static void cfmakeraw (struct termios *termios_p)
843 termios_p->c_iflag &=
844 ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
845 termios_p->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
846 termios_p->c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN);
847 termios_p->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
848 termios_p->c_cflag |= CS8;
850 termios_p->c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
851 termios_p->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
853 #endif
855 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
856 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
857 || defined(__GLIBC__)
859 typedef struct {
860 int fd;
861 int connected;
862 int polling;
863 int read_bytes;
864 QEMUTimer *timer;
865 } PtyCharDriver;
867 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr);
868 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState *chr, int connected);
870 static int pty_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
872 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
874 if (!s->connected) {
875 /* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
876 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr);
877 return 0;
879 return send_all(s->fd, buf, len);
882 static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
884 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
885 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
887 s->read_bytes = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
888 return s->read_bytes;
891 static void pty_chr_read(void *opaque)
893 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
894 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
895 int size, len;
896 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
898 len = sizeof(buf);
899 if (len > s->read_bytes)
900 len = s->read_bytes;
901 if (len == 0)
902 return;
903 size = read(s->fd, buf, len);
904 if ((size == -1 && errno == EIO) ||
905 (size == 0)) {
906 pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
907 return;
909 if (size > 0) {
910 pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
911 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
915 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
917 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
919 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, pty_chr_read_poll,
920 pty_chr_read, NULL, chr);
921 s->polling = 1;
923 * Short timeout here: just need wait long enougth that qemu makes
924 * it through the poll loop once. When reconnected we want a
925 * short timeout so we notice it almost instantly. Otherwise
926 * read() gives us -EIO instantly, making pty_chr_state() reset the
927 * timeout to the normal (much longer) poll interval before the
928 * timer triggers.
930 qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock) + 10);
933 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState *chr, int connected)
935 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
937 if (!connected) {
938 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
939 s->connected = 0;
940 s->polling = 0;
941 /* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
942 * We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
943 * the virtual device linked to our pty. */
944 qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock) + 1000);
945 } else {
946 if (!s->connected)
947 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
948 s->connected = 1;
952 static void pty_chr_timer(void *opaque)
954 struct CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
955 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
957 if (s->connected)
958 return;
959 if (s->polling) {
960 /* If we arrive here without polling being cleared due
961 * read returning -EIO, then we are (re-)connected */
962 pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
963 return;
966 /* Next poll ... */
967 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr);
970 static void pty_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
972 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
974 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
975 close(s->fd);
976 qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
977 qemu_free_timer(s->timer);
978 g_free(s);
979 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
982 static int qemu_chr_open_pty(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
984 CharDriverState *chr;
985 PtyCharDriver *s;
986 struct termios tty;
987 int slave_fd, len;
988 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
989 char pty_name[PATH_MAX];
990 #define q_ptsname(x) pty_name
991 #else
992 char *pty_name = NULL;
993 #define q_ptsname(x) ptsname(x)
994 #endif
996 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
997 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(PtyCharDriver));
999 if (openpty(&s->fd, &slave_fd, pty_name, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1000 return -errno;
1003 /* Set raw attributes on the pty. */
1004 tcgetattr(slave_fd, &tty);
1005 cfmakeraw(&tty);
1006 tcsetattr(slave_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tty);
1007 close(slave_fd);
1009 len = strlen(q_ptsname(s->fd)) + 5;
1010 chr->filename = g_malloc(len);
1011 snprintf(chr->filename, len, "pty:%s", q_ptsname(s->fd));
1012 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", q_ptsname(s->fd));
1013 fprintf(stderr, "char device redirected to %s\n", q_ptsname(s->fd));
1015 chr->opaque = s;
1016 chr->chr_write = pty_chr_write;
1017 chr->chr_update_read_handler = pty_chr_update_read_handler;
1018 chr->chr_close = pty_chr_close;
1020 s->timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, pty_chr_timer, chr);
1022 *_chr = chr;
1023 return 0;
1026 static void tty_serial_init(int fd, int speed,
1027 int parity, int data_bits, int stop_bits)
1029 struct termios tty;
1030 speed_t spd;
1032 #if 0
1033 printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
1034 speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1035 #endif
1036 tcgetattr (fd, &tty);
1038 #define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
1039 speed = speed * 10 / 11;
1040 do {
1041 check_speed(50);
1042 check_speed(75);
1043 check_speed(110);
1044 check_speed(134);
1045 check_speed(150);
1046 check_speed(200);
1047 check_speed(300);
1048 check_speed(600);
1049 check_speed(1200);
1050 check_speed(1800);
1051 check_speed(2400);
1052 check_speed(4800);
1053 check_speed(9600);
1054 check_speed(19200);
1055 check_speed(38400);
1056 /* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
1057 check_speed(57600);
1058 check_speed(115200);
1059 #ifdef B230400
1060 check_speed(230400);
1061 #endif
1062 #ifdef B460800
1063 check_speed(460800);
1064 #endif
1065 #ifdef B500000
1066 check_speed(500000);
1067 #endif
1068 #ifdef B576000
1069 check_speed(576000);
1070 #endif
1071 #ifdef B921600
1072 check_speed(921600);
1073 #endif
1074 #ifdef B1000000
1075 check_speed(1000000);
1076 #endif
1077 #ifdef B1152000
1078 check_speed(1152000);
1079 #endif
1080 #ifdef B1500000
1081 check_speed(1500000);
1082 #endif
1083 #ifdef B2000000
1084 check_speed(2000000);
1085 #endif
1086 #ifdef B2500000
1087 check_speed(2500000);
1088 #endif
1089 #ifdef B3000000
1090 check_speed(3000000);
1091 #endif
1092 #ifdef B3500000
1093 check_speed(3500000);
1094 #endif
1095 #ifdef B4000000
1096 check_speed(4000000);
1097 #endif
1098 spd = B115200;
1099 } while (0);
1101 cfsetispeed(&tty, spd);
1102 cfsetospeed(&tty, spd);
1104 tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
1105 |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
1106 tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
1107 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN|ISIG);
1108 tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB|PARODD|CRTSCTS|CSTOPB);
1109 switch(data_bits) {
1110 default:
1111 case 8:
1112 tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
1113 break;
1114 case 7:
1115 tty.c_cflag |= CS7;
1116 break;
1117 case 6:
1118 tty.c_cflag |= CS6;
1119 break;
1120 case 5:
1121 tty.c_cflag |= CS5;
1122 break;
1124 switch(parity) {
1125 default:
1126 case 'N':
1127 break;
1128 case 'E':
1129 tty.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1130 break;
1131 case 'O':
1132 tty.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
1133 break;
1135 if (stop_bits == 2)
1136 tty.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
1138 tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
1141 static int tty_serial_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1143 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1145 switch(cmd) {
1146 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS:
1148 QEMUSerialSetParams *ssp = arg;
1149 tty_serial_init(s->fd_in, ssp->speed, ssp->parity,
1150 ssp->data_bits, ssp->stop_bits);
1152 break;
1153 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK:
1155 int enable = *(int *)arg;
1156 if (enable)
1157 tcsendbreak(s->fd_in, 1);
1159 break;
1160 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM:
1162 int sarg = 0;
1163 int *targ = (int *)arg;
1164 ioctl(s->fd_in, TIOCMGET, &sarg);
1165 *targ = 0;
1166 if (sarg & TIOCM_CTS)
1167 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS;
1168 if (sarg & TIOCM_CAR)
1169 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CAR;
1170 if (sarg & TIOCM_DSR)
1171 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DSR;
1172 if (sarg & TIOCM_RI)
1173 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RI;
1174 if (sarg & TIOCM_DTR)
1175 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DTR;
1176 if (sarg & TIOCM_RTS)
1177 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RTS;
1179 break;
1180 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM:
1182 int sarg = *(int *)arg;
1183 int targ = 0;
1184 ioctl(s->fd_in, TIOCMGET, &targ);
1185 targ &= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS | CHR_TIOCM_CAR | CHR_TIOCM_DSR
1186 | CHR_TIOCM_RI | CHR_TIOCM_DTR | CHR_TIOCM_RTS);
1187 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CTS)
1188 targ |= TIOCM_CTS;
1189 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CAR)
1190 targ |= TIOCM_CAR;
1191 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DSR)
1192 targ |= TIOCM_DSR;
1193 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RI)
1194 targ |= TIOCM_RI;
1195 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DTR)
1196 targ |= TIOCM_DTR;
1197 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RTS)
1198 targ |= TIOCM_RTS;
1199 ioctl(s->fd_in, TIOCMSET, &targ);
1201 break;
1202 default:
1203 return -ENOTSUP;
1205 return 0;
1208 static void qemu_chr_close_tty(CharDriverState *chr)
1210 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1211 int fd = -1;
1213 if (s) {
1214 fd = s->fd_in;
1217 fd_chr_close(chr);
1219 if (fd >= 0) {
1220 close(fd);
1224 static int qemu_chr_open_tty(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1226 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1227 CharDriverState *chr;
1228 int fd;
1230 TFR(fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK));
1231 if (fd < 0) {
1232 return -errno;
1234 tty_serial_init(fd, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
1235 chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(fd, fd);
1236 chr->chr_ioctl = tty_serial_ioctl;
1237 chr->chr_close = qemu_chr_close_tty;
1239 *_chr = chr;
1240 return 0;
1242 #else /* ! __linux__ && ! __sun__ */
1243 static int qemu_chr_open_pty(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1245 return -ENOTSUP;
1247 #endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
1249 #if defined(__linux__)
1250 typedef struct {
1251 int fd;
1252 int mode;
1253 } ParallelCharDriver;
1255 static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelCharDriver *s, uint16_t mode)
1257 if (s->mode != mode) {
1258 int m = mode;
1259 if (ioctl(s->fd, PPSETMODE, &m) < 0)
1260 return 0;
1261 s->mode = mode;
1263 return 1;
1266 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1268 ParallelCharDriver *drv = chr->opaque;
1269 int fd = drv->fd;
1270 uint8_t b;
1272 switch(cmd) {
1273 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
1274 if (ioctl(fd, PPRDATA, &b) < 0)
1275 return -ENOTSUP;
1276 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1277 break;
1278 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
1279 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1280 if (ioctl(fd, PPWDATA, &b) < 0)
1281 return -ENOTSUP;
1282 break;
1283 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
1284 if (ioctl(fd, PPRCONTROL, &b) < 0)
1285 return -ENOTSUP;
1286 /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
1287 direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
1288 bits. */
1289 *(uint8_t *)arg = b | 0xc0;
1290 break;
1291 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
1292 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1293 if (ioctl(fd, PPWCONTROL, &b) < 0)
1294 return -ENOTSUP;
1295 break;
1296 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
1297 if (ioctl(fd, PPRSTATUS, &b) < 0)
1298 return -ENOTSUP;
1299 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1300 break;
1301 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR:
1302 if (ioctl(fd, PPDATADIR, (int *)arg) < 0)
1303 return -ENOTSUP;
1304 break;
1305 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR:
1306 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
1307 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1308 int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1309 if (n != parg->count) {
1310 return -EIO;
1313 break;
1314 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ:
1315 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
1316 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1317 int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1318 if (n != parg->count) {
1319 return -EIO;
1322 break;
1323 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR:
1324 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
1325 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1326 int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1327 if (n != parg->count) {
1328 return -EIO;
1331 break;
1332 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE:
1333 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
1334 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1335 int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1336 if (n != parg->count) {
1337 return -EIO;
1340 break;
1341 default:
1342 return -ENOTSUP;
1344 return 0;
1347 static void pp_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1349 ParallelCharDriver *drv = chr->opaque;
1350 int fd = drv->fd;
1352 pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
1353 ioctl(fd, PPRELEASE);
1354 close(fd);
1355 g_free(drv);
1356 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1359 static int qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1361 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1362 CharDriverState *chr;
1363 ParallelCharDriver *drv;
1364 int fd;
1366 TFR(fd = open(filename, O_RDWR));
1367 if (fd < 0) {
1368 return -errno;
1371 if (ioctl(fd, PPCLAIM) < 0) {
1372 close(fd);
1373 return -errno;
1376 drv = g_malloc0(sizeof(ParallelCharDriver));
1377 drv->fd = fd;
1378 drv->mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
1380 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1381 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
1382 chr->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
1383 chr->chr_close = pp_close;
1384 chr->opaque = drv;
1386 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1388 *_chr = chr;
1389 return 0;
1391 #endif /* __linux__ */
1393 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
1394 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1396 int fd = (int)(intptr_t)chr->opaque;
1397 uint8_t b;
1399 switch(cmd) {
1400 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
1401 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGDATA, &b) < 0)
1402 return -ENOTSUP;
1403 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1404 break;
1405 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
1406 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1407 if (ioctl(fd, PPISDATA, &b) < 0)
1408 return -ENOTSUP;
1409 break;
1410 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
1411 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGCTRL, &b) < 0)
1412 return -ENOTSUP;
1413 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1414 break;
1415 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
1416 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1417 if (ioctl(fd, PPISCTRL, &b) < 0)
1418 return -ENOTSUP;
1419 break;
1420 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
1421 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGSTATUS, &b) < 0)
1422 return -ENOTSUP;
1423 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1424 break;
1425 default:
1426 return -ENOTSUP;
1428 return 0;
1431 static int qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1433 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1434 CharDriverState *chr;
1435 int fd;
1437 fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR);
1438 if (fd < 0) {
1439 return -errno;
1442 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1443 chr->opaque = (void *)(intptr_t)fd;
1444 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
1445 chr->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
1447 *_chr = chr;
1448 return 0;
1450 #endif
1452 #else /* _WIN32 */
1454 typedef struct {
1455 int max_size;
1456 HANDLE hcom, hrecv, hsend;
1457 OVERLAPPED orecv, osend;
1458 BOOL fpipe;
1459 DWORD len;
1460 } WinCharState;
1462 #define NSENDBUF 2048
1463 #define NRECVBUF 2048
1464 #define MAXCONNECT 1
1465 #define NTIMEOUT 5000
1467 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque);
1468 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque);
1470 static void win_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1472 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1474 if (s->hsend) {
1475 CloseHandle(s->hsend);
1476 s->hsend = NULL;
1478 if (s->hrecv) {
1479 CloseHandle(s->hrecv);
1480 s->hrecv = NULL;
1482 if (s->hcom) {
1483 CloseHandle(s->hcom);
1484 s->hcom = NULL;
1486 if (s->fpipe)
1487 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
1488 else
1489 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
1491 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1494 static int win_chr_init(CharDriverState *chr, const char *filename)
1496 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1497 COMMCONFIG comcfg;
1498 COMMTIMEOUTS cto = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1499 COMSTAT comstat;
1500 DWORD size;
1501 DWORD err;
1503 s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1504 if (!s->hsend) {
1505 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1506 goto fail;
1508 s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1509 if (!s->hrecv) {
1510 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1511 goto fail;
1514 s->hcom = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL,
1515 OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, 0);
1516 if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1517 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1518 s->hcom = NULL;
1519 goto fail;
1522 if (!SetupComm(s->hcom, NRECVBUF, NSENDBUF)) {
1523 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetupComm\n");
1524 goto fail;
1527 ZeroMemory(&comcfg, sizeof(COMMCONFIG));
1528 size = sizeof(COMMCONFIG);
1529 GetDefaultCommConfig(filename, &comcfg, &size);
1530 comcfg.dcb.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
1531 CommConfigDialog(filename, NULL, &comcfg);
1533 if (!SetCommState(s->hcom, &comcfg.dcb)) {
1534 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetCommState\n");
1535 goto fail;
1538 if (!SetCommMask(s->hcom, EV_ERR)) {
1539 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetCommMask\n");
1540 goto fail;
1543 cto.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
1544 if (!SetCommTimeouts(s->hcom, &cto)) {
1545 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetCommTimeouts\n");
1546 goto fail;
1549 if (!ClearCommError(s->hcom, &err, &comstat)) {
1550 fprintf(stderr, "Failed ClearCommError\n");
1551 goto fail;
1553 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
1554 return 0;
1556 fail:
1557 win_chr_close(chr);
1558 return -1;
1561 static int win_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
1563 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1564 DWORD len, ret, size, err;
1566 len = len1;
1567 ZeroMemory(&s->osend, sizeof(s->osend));
1568 s->osend.hEvent = s->hsend;
1569 while (len > 0) {
1570 if (s->hsend)
1571 ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, &s->osend);
1572 else
1573 ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, NULL);
1574 if (!ret) {
1575 err = GetLastError();
1576 if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
1577 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->osend, &size, TRUE);
1578 if (ret) {
1579 buf += size;
1580 len -= size;
1581 } else {
1582 break;
1584 } else {
1585 break;
1587 } else {
1588 buf += size;
1589 len -= size;
1592 return len1 - len;
1595 static int win_chr_read_poll(CharDriverState *chr)
1597 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1599 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1600 return s->max_size;
1603 static void win_chr_readfile(CharDriverState *chr)
1605 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1606 int ret, err;
1607 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
1608 DWORD size;
1610 ZeroMemory(&s->orecv, sizeof(s->orecv));
1611 s->orecv.hEvent = s->hrecv;
1612 ret = ReadFile(s->hcom, buf, s->len, &size, &s->orecv);
1613 if (!ret) {
1614 err = GetLastError();
1615 if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
1616 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->orecv, &size, TRUE);
1620 if (size > 0) {
1621 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
1625 static void win_chr_read(CharDriverState *chr)
1627 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1629 if (s->len > s->max_size)
1630 s->len = s->max_size;
1631 if (s->len == 0)
1632 return;
1634 win_chr_readfile(chr);
1637 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque)
1639 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1640 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1641 COMSTAT status;
1642 DWORD comerr;
1644 ClearCommError(s->hcom, &comerr, &status);
1645 if (status.cbInQue > 0) {
1646 s->len = status.cbInQue;
1647 win_chr_read_poll(chr);
1648 win_chr_read(chr);
1649 return 1;
1651 return 0;
1654 static int qemu_chr_open_win(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1656 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1657 CharDriverState *chr;
1658 WinCharState *s;
1660 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1661 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(WinCharState));
1662 chr->opaque = s;
1663 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
1664 chr->chr_close = win_chr_close;
1666 if (win_chr_init(chr, filename) < 0) {
1667 free(s);
1668 free(chr);
1669 return -EIO;
1671 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1673 *_chr = chr;
1674 return 0;
1677 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque)
1679 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1680 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1681 DWORD size;
1683 PeekNamedPipe(s->hcom, NULL, 0, NULL, &size, NULL);
1684 if (size > 0) {
1685 s->len = size;
1686 win_chr_read_poll(chr);
1687 win_chr_read(chr);
1688 return 1;
1690 return 0;
1693 static int win_chr_pipe_init(CharDriverState *chr, const char *filename)
1695 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1696 OVERLAPPED ov;
1697 int ret;
1698 DWORD size;
1699 char openname[256];
1701 s->fpipe = TRUE;
1703 s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1704 if (!s->hsend) {
1705 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1706 goto fail;
1708 s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1709 if (!s->hrecv) {
1710 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1711 goto fail;
1714 snprintf(openname, sizeof(openname), "\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename);
1715 s->hcom = CreateNamedPipe(openname, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
1716 PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE |
1717 PIPE_WAIT,
1718 MAXCONNECT, NSENDBUF, NRECVBUF, NTIMEOUT, NULL);
1719 if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1720 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1721 s->hcom = NULL;
1722 goto fail;
1725 ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
1726 ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1727 ret = ConnectNamedPipe(s->hcom, &ov);
1728 if (ret) {
1729 fprintf(stderr, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe\n");
1730 goto fail;
1733 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &ov, &size, TRUE);
1734 if (!ret) {
1735 fprintf(stderr, "Failed GetOverlappedResult\n");
1736 if (ov.hEvent) {
1737 CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
1738 ov.hEvent = NULL;
1740 goto fail;
1743 if (ov.hEvent) {
1744 CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
1745 ov.hEvent = NULL;
1747 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
1748 return 0;
1750 fail:
1751 win_chr_close(chr);
1752 return -1;
1756 static int qemu_chr_open_win_pipe(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1758 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1759 CharDriverState *chr;
1760 WinCharState *s;
1762 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1763 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(WinCharState));
1764 chr->opaque = s;
1765 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
1766 chr->chr_close = win_chr_close;
1768 if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr, filename) < 0) {
1769 free(s);
1770 free(chr);
1771 return -EIO;
1773 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1775 *_chr = chr;
1776 return 0;
1779 static int qemu_chr_open_win_file(HANDLE fd_out, CharDriverState **pchr)
1781 CharDriverState *chr;
1782 WinCharState *s;
1784 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1785 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(WinCharState));
1786 s->hcom = fd_out;
1787 chr->opaque = s;
1788 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
1789 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1790 *pchr = chr;
1791 return 0;
1794 static int qemu_chr_open_win_con(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **chr)
1796 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), chr);
1799 static int qemu_chr_open_win_file_out(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1801 const char *file_out = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1802 HANDLE fd_out;
1804 fd_out = CreateFile(file_out, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
1805 OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1806 if (fd_out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1807 return -EIO;
1810 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(fd_out, _chr);
1812 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
1814 /***********************************************************/
1815 /* UDP Net console */
1817 typedef struct {
1818 int fd;
1819 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
1820 int bufcnt;
1821 int bufptr;
1822 int max_size;
1823 } NetCharDriver;
1825 static int udp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1827 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1829 return send(s->fd, (const void *)buf, len, 0);
1832 static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
1834 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1835 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1837 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1839 /* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
1840 * first
1842 while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
1843 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
1844 s->bufptr++;
1845 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1847 return s->max_size;
1850 static void udp_chr_read(void *opaque)
1852 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1853 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1855 if (s->max_size == 0)
1856 return;
1857 s->bufcnt = qemu_recv(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf), 0);
1858 s->bufptr = s->bufcnt;
1859 if (s->bufcnt <= 0)
1860 return;
1862 s->bufptr = 0;
1863 while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
1864 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
1865 s->bufptr++;
1866 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1870 static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
1872 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1874 if (s->fd >= 0) {
1875 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, udp_chr_read_poll,
1876 udp_chr_read, NULL, chr);
1880 static void udp_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1882 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1883 if (s->fd >= 0) {
1884 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1885 closesocket(s->fd);
1887 g_free(s);
1888 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1891 static int qemu_chr_open_udp(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
1893 CharDriverState *chr = NULL;
1894 NetCharDriver *s = NULL;
1895 int fd = -1;
1896 int ret;
1898 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1899 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(NetCharDriver));
1901 fd = inet_dgram_opts(opts);
1902 if (fd < 0) {
1903 fprintf(stderr, "inet_dgram_opts failed\n");
1904 ret = -errno;
1905 goto return_err;
1908 s->fd = fd;
1909 s->bufcnt = 0;
1910 s->bufptr = 0;
1911 chr->opaque = s;
1912 chr->chr_write = udp_chr_write;
1913 chr->chr_update_read_handler = udp_chr_update_read_handler;
1914 chr->chr_close = udp_chr_close;
1916 *_chr = chr;
1917 return 0;
1919 return_err:
1920 g_free(chr);
1921 g_free(s);
1922 if (fd >= 0) {
1923 closesocket(fd);
1925 return ret;
1928 /***********************************************************/
1929 /* TCP Net console */
1931 typedef struct {
1932 int fd, listen_fd;
1933 int connected;
1934 int max_size;
1935 int do_telnetopt;
1936 int do_nodelay;
1937 int is_unix;
1938 int msgfd;
1939 } TCPCharDriver;
1941 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque);
1943 static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1945 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1946 if (s->connected) {
1947 return send_all(s->fd, buf, len);
1948 } else {
1949 /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
1950 return len;
1954 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
1956 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1957 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1958 if (!s->connected)
1959 return 0;
1960 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1961 return s->max_size;
1964 #define IAC 255
1965 #define IAC_BREAK 243
1966 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(CharDriverState *chr,
1967 TCPCharDriver *s,
1968 uint8_t *buf, int *size)
1970 /* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
1971 * char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
1972 * the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
1973 * state of the width of the IAC information.
1975 * IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
1976 * "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
1979 int i;
1980 int j = 0;
1982 for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
1983 if (s->do_telnetopt > 1) {
1984 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
1985 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
1986 if (j != i)
1987 buf[j] = buf[i];
1988 j++;
1989 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
1990 } else {
1991 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_BREAK && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
1992 /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
1993 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
1994 s->do_telnetopt++;
1996 s->do_telnetopt++;
1998 if (s->do_telnetopt >= 4) {
1999 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
2001 } else {
2002 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
2003 s->do_telnetopt = 2;
2004 } else {
2005 if (j != i)
2006 buf[j] = buf[i];
2007 j++;
2011 *size = j;
2014 static int tcp_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *chr)
2016 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2017 int fd = s->msgfd;
2018 s->msgfd = -1;
2019 return fd;
2022 #ifndef _WIN32
2023 static void unix_process_msgfd(CharDriverState *chr, struct msghdr *msg)
2025 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2026 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
2028 for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
2029 int fd;
2031 if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) ||
2032 cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
2033 cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
2034 continue;
2036 fd = *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
2037 if (fd < 0)
2038 continue;
2040 if (s->msgfd != -1)
2041 close(s->msgfd);
2042 s->msgfd = fd;
2046 static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
2048 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2049 struct msghdr msg = { NULL, };
2050 struct iovec iov[1];
2051 union {
2052 struct cmsghdr cmsg;
2053 char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
2054 } msg_control;
2055 ssize_t ret;
2057 iov[0].iov_base = buf;
2058 iov[0].iov_len = len;
2060 msg.msg_iov = iov;
2061 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
2062 msg.msg_control = &msg_control;
2063 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(msg_control);
2065 ret = recvmsg(s->fd, &msg, 0);
2066 if (ret > 0 && s->is_unix)
2067 unix_process_msgfd(chr, &msg);
2069 return ret;
2071 #else
2072 static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
2074 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2075 return qemu_recv(s->fd, buf, len, 0);
2077 #endif
2079 static void tcp_chr_read(void *opaque)
2081 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2082 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2083 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
2084 int len, size;
2086 if (!s->connected || s->max_size <= 0)
2087 return;
2088 len = sizeof(buf);
2089 if (len > s->max_size)
2090 len = s->max_size;
2091 size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *)buf, len);
2092 if (size == 0) {
2093 /* connection closed */
2094 s->connected = 0;
2095 if (s->listen_fd >= 0) {
2096 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, tcp_chr_accept, NULL, chr);
2098 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2099 closesocket(s->fd);
2100 s->fd = -1;
2101 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
2102 } else if (size > 0) {
2103 if (s->do_telnetopt)
2104 tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr, s, buf, &size);
2105 if (size > 0)
2106 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
2110 #ifndef _WIN32
2111 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd)
2113 return qemu_chr_open_fd(eventfd, eventfd);
2115 #endif
2117 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
2119 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2120 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2122 s->connected = 1;
2123 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, tcp_chr_read_poll,
2124 tcp_chr_read, NULL, chr);
2125 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
2128 #define IACSET(x,a,b,c) x[0] = a; x[1] = b; x[2] = c;
2129 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(int fd)
2131 char buf[3];
2132 /* Send the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary, no echo, single char mode */
2133 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
2134 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2135 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
2136 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2137 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
2138 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2139 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
2140 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2143 static void socket_set_nodelay(int fd)
2145 int val = 1;
2146 setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&val, sizeof(val));
2149 static int tcp_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *chr, int fd)
2151 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2152 if (s->fd != -1)
2153 return -1;
2155 socket_set_nonblock(fd);
2156 if (s->do_nodelay)
2157 socket_set_nodelay(fd);
2158 s->fd = fd;
2159 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2160 tcp_chr_connect(chr);
2162 return 0;
2165 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque)
2167 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2168 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2169 struct sockaddr_in saddr;
2170 #ifndef _WIN32
2171 struct sockaddr_un uaddr;
2172 #endif
2173 struct sockaddr *addr;
2174 socklen_t len;
2175 int fd;
2177 for(;;) {
2178 #ifndef _WIN32
2179 if (s->is_unix) {
2180 len = sizeof(uaddr);
2181 addr = (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr;
2182 } else
2183 #endif
2185 len = sizeof(saddr);
2186 addr = (struct sockaddr *)&saddr;
2188 fd = qemu_accept(s->listen_fd, addr, &len);
2189 if (fd < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
2190 return;
2191 } else if (fd >= 0) {
2192 if (s->do_telnetopt)
2193 tcp_chr_telnet_init(fd);
2194 break;
2197 if (tcp_chr_add_client(chr, fd) < 0)
2198 close(fd);
2201 static void tcp_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
2203 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2204 if (s->fd >= 0) {
2205 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2206 closesocket(s->fd);
2208 if (s->listen_fd >= 0) {
2209 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2210 closesocket(s->listen_fd);
2212 g_free(s);
2213 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
2216 static int qemu_chr_open_socket(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **_chr)
2218 CharDriverState *chr = NULL;
2219 TCPCharDriver *s = NULL;
2220 int fd = -1;
2221 int is_listen;
2222 int is_waitconnect;
2223 int do_nodelay;
2224 int is_unix;
2225 int is_telnet;
2226 int ret;
2228 is_listen = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0);
2229 is_waitconnect = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "wait", 1);
2230 is_telnet = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "telnet", 0);
2231 do_nodelay = !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "delay", 1);
2232 is_unix = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path") != NULL;
2233 if (!is_listen)
2234 is_waitconnect = 0;
2236 chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
2237 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(TCPCharDriver));
2239 if (is_unix) {
2240 if (is_listen) {
2241 fd = unix_listen_opts(opts);
2242 } else {
2243 fd = unix_connect_opts(opts);
2245 } else {
2246 if (is_listen) {
2247 fd = inet_listen_opts(opts, 0);
2248 } else {
2249 fd = inet_connect_opts(opts);
2252 if (fd < 0) {
2253 ret = -errno;
2254 goto fail;
2257 if (!is_waitconnect)
2258 socket_set_nonblock(fd);
2260 s->connected = 0;
2261 s->fd = -1;
2262 s->listen_fd = -1;
2263 s->msgfd = -1;
2264 s->is_unix = is_unix;
2265 s->do_nodelay = do_nodelay && !is_unix;
2267 chr->opaque = s;
2268 chr->chr_write = tcp_chr_write;
2269 chr->chr_close = tcp_chr_close;
2270 chr->get_msgfd = tcp_get_msgfd;
2271 chr->chr_add_client = tcp_chr_add_client;
2273 if (is_listen) {
2274 s->listen_fd = fd;
2275 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, tcp_chr_accept, NULL, chr);
2276 if (is_telnet)
2277 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
2279 } else {
2280 s->connected = 1;
2281 s->fd = fd;
2282 socket_set_nodelay(fd);
2283 tcp_chr_connect(chr);
2286 /* for "info chardev" monitor command */
2287 chr->filename = g_malloc(256);
2288 if (is_unix) {
2289 snprintf(chr->filename, 256, "unix:%s%s",
2290 qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"),
2291 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2292 } else if (is_telnet) {
2293 snprintf(chr->filename, 256, "telnet:%s:%s%s",
2294 qemu_opt_get(opts, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts, "port"),
2295 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2296 } else {
2297 snprintf(chr->filename, 256, "tcp:%s:%s%s",
2298 qemu_opt_get(opts, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts, "port"),
2299 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2302 if (is_listen && is_waitconnect) {
2303 printf("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s\n",
2304 chr->filename);
2305 tcp_chr_accept(chr);
2306 socket_set_nonblock(s->listen_fd);
2309 *_chr = chr;
2310 return 0;
2312 fail:
2313 if (fd >= 0)
2314 closesocket(fd);
2315 g_free(s);
2316 g_free(chr);
2317 return ret;
2320 /***********************************************************/
2321 /* Memory chardev */
2322 typedef struct {
2323 size_t outbuf_size;
2324 size_t outbuf_capacity;
2325 uint8_t *outbuf;
2326 } MemoryDriver;
2328 static int mem_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2330 MemoryDriver *d = chr->opaque;
2332 /* TODO: the QString implementation has the same code, we should
2333 * introduce a generic way to do this in cutils.c */
2334 if (d->outbuf_capacity < d->outbuf_size + len) {
2335 /* grow outbuf */
2336 d->outbuf_capacity += len;
2337 d->outbuf_capacity *= 2;
2338 d->outbuf = g_realloc(d->outbuf, d->outbuf_capacity);
2341 memcpy(d->outbuf + d->outbuf_size, buf, len);
2342 d->outbuf_size += len;
2344 return len;
2347 void qemu_chr_init_mem(CharDriverState *chr)
2349 MemoryDriver *d;
2351 d = g_malloc(sizeof(*d));
2352 d->outbuf_size = 0;
2353 d->outbuf_capacity = 4096;
2354 d->outbuf = g_malloc0(d->outbuf_capacity);
2356 memset(chr, 0, sizeof(*chr));
2357 chr->opaque = d;
2358 chr->chr_write = mem_chr_write;
2361 QString *qemu_chr_mem_to_qs(CharDriverState *chr)
2363 MemoryDriver *d = chr->opaque;
2364 return qstring_from_substr((char *) d->outbuf, 0, d->outbuf_size - 1);
2367 /* NOTE: this driver can not be closed with qemu_chr_delete()! */
2368 void qemu_chr_close_mem(CharDriverState *chr)
2370 MemoryDriver *d = chr->opaque;
2372 g_free(d->outbuf);
2373 g_free(chr->opaque);
2374 chr->opaque = NULL;
2375 chr->chr_write = NULL;
2378 size_t qemu_chr_mem_osize(const CharDriverState *chr)
2380 const MemoryDriver *d = chr->opaque;
2381 return d->outbuf_size;
2384 QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename)
2386 char host[65], port[33], width[8], height[8];
2387 int pos;
2388 const char *p;
2389 QemuOpts *opts;
2391 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), label, 1);
2392 if (NULL == opts)
2393 return NULL;
2395 if (strstart(filename, "mon:", &p)) {
2396 filename = p;
2397 qemu_opt_set(opts, "mux", "on");
2400 if (strcmp(filename, "null") == 0 ||
2401 strcmp(filename, "pty") == 0 ||
2402 strcmp(filename, "msmouse") == 0 ||
2403 strcmp(filename, "braille") == 0 ||
2404 strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
2405 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", filename);
2406 return opts;
2408 if (strstart(filename, "vc", &p)) {
2409 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "vc");
2410 if (*p == ':') {
2411 if (sscanf(p+1, "%8[0-9]x%8[0-9]", width, height) == 2) {
2412 /* pixels */
2413 qemu_opt_set(opts, "width", width);
2414 qemu_opt_set(opts, "height", height);
2415 } else if (sscanf(p+1, "%8[0-9]Cx%8[0-9]C", width, height) == 2) {
2416 /* chars */
2417 qemu_opt_set(opts, "cols", width);
2418 qemu_opt_set(opts, "rows", height);
2419 } else {
2420 goto fail;
2423 return opts;
2425 if (strcmp(filename, "con:") == 0) {
2426 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "console");
2427 return opts;
2429 if (strstart(filename, "COM", NULL)) {
2430 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "serial");
2431 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename);
2432 return opts;
2434 if (strstart(filename, "file:", &p)) {
2435 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "file");
2436 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p);
2437 return opts;
2439 if (strstart(filename, "pipe:", &p)) {
2440 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "pipe");
2441 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p);
2442 return opts;
2444 if (strstart(filename, "tcp:", &p) ||
2445 strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p)) {
2446 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
2447 host[0] = 0;
2448 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1)
2449 goto fail;
2451 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket");
2452 qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host);
2453 qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port);
2454 if (p[pos] == ',') {
2455 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p+pos+1, NULL) != 0)
2456 goto fail;
2458 if (strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p))
2459 qemu_opt_set(opts, "telnet", "on");
2460 return opts;
2462 if (strstart(filename, "udp:", &p)) {
2463 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "udp");
2464 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
2465 host[0] = 0;
2466 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^@,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
2467 goto fail;
2470 qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host);
2471 qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port);
2472 if (p[pos] == '@') {
2473 p += pos + 1;
2474 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
2475 host[0] = 0;
2476 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
2477 goto fail;
2480 qemu_opt_set(opts, "localaddr", host);
2481 qemu_opt_set(opts, "localport", port);
2483 return opts;
2485 if (strstart(filename, "unix:", &p)) {
2486 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket");
2487 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p, "path") != 0)
2488 goto fail;
2489 return opts;
2491 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/parport", NULL) ||
2492 strstart(filename, "/dev/ppi", NULL)) {
2493 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "parport");
2494 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename);
2495 return opts;
2497 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/", NULL)) {
2498 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "tty");
2499 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename);
2500 return opts;
2503 fail:
2504 qemu_opts_del(opts);
2505 return NULL;
2508 static const struct {
2509 const char *name;
2510 int (*open)(QemuOpts *opts, CharDriverState **chr);
2511 } backend_table[] = {
2512 { .name = "null", .open = qemu_chr_open_null },
2513 { .name = "socket", .open = qemu_chr_open_socket },
2514 { .name = "udp", .open = qemu_chr_open_udp },
2515 { .name = "msmouse", .open = qemu_chr_open_msmouse },
2516 { .name = "vc", .open = text_console_init },
2517 #ifdef _WIN32
2518 { .name = "file", .open = qemu_chr_open_win_file_out },
2519 { .name = "pipe", .open = qemu_chr_open_win_pipe },
2520 { .name = "console", .open = qemu_chr_open_win_con },
2521 { .name = "serial", .open = qemu_chr_open_win },
2522 #else
2523 { .name = "file", .open = qemu_chr_open_file_out },
2524 { .name = "pipe", .open = qemu_chr_open_pipe },
2525 { .name = "pty", .open = qemu_chr_open_pty },
2526 { .name = "stdio", .open = qemu_chr_open_stdio },
2527 #endif
2528 #ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
2529 { .name = "braille", .open = chr_baum_init },
2530 #endif
2531 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
2532 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2533 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2534 { .name = "tty", .open = qemu_chr_open_tty },
2535 #endif
2536 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2537 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2538 { .name = "parport", .open = qemu_chr_open_pp },
2539 #endif
2540 #ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
2541 { .name = "spicevmc", .open = qemu_chr_open_spice },
2542 #endif
2545 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
2546 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s))
2548 CharDriverState *chr;
2549 int i;
2550 int ret;
2552 if (qemu_opts_id(opts) == NULL) {
2553 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: no id specified\n");
2554 return NULL;
2557 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend") == NULL) {
2558 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: \"%s\" missing backend\n",
2559 qemu_opts_id(opts));
2560 return NULL;
2562 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table); i++) {
2563 if (strcmp(backend_table[i].name, qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend")) == 0)
2564 break;
2566 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table)) {
2567 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: backend \"%s\" not found\n",
2568 qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"));
2569 return NULL;
2572 ret = backend_table[i].open(opts, &chr);
2573 if (ret < 0) {
2574 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: opening backend \"%s\" failed: %s\n",
2575 qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"), strerror(-ret));
2576 return NULL;
2579 if (!chr->filename)
2580 chr->filename = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"));
2581 chr->init = init;
2582 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
2584 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
2585 CharDriverState *base = chr;
2586 int len = strlen(qemu_opts_id(opts)) + 6;
2587 base->label = g_malloc(len);
2588 snprintf(base->label, len, "%s-base", qemu_opts_id(opts));
2589 chr = qemu_chr_open_mux(base);
2590 chr->filename = base->filename;
2591 chr->avail_connections = MAX_MUX;
2592 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
2593 } else {
2594 chr->avail_connections = 1;
2596 chr->label = g_strdup(qemu_opts_id(opts));
2597 return chr;
2600 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename, void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s))
2602 const char *p;
2603 CharDriverState *chr;
2604 QemuOpts *opts;
2606 if (strstart(filename, "chardev:", &p)) {
2607 return qemu_chr_find(p);
2610 opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, filename);
2611 if (!opts)
2612 return NULL;
2614 chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, init);
2615 if (chr && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
2616 monitor_init(chr, MONITOR_USE_READLINE);
2618 qemu_opts_del(opts);
2619 return chr;
2622 void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
2624 if (chr->chr_set_echo) {
2625 chr->chr_set_echo(chr, echo);
2629 void qemu_chr_fe_open(struct CharDriverState *chr)
2631 if (chr->chr_guest_open) {
2632 chr->chr_guest_open(chr);
2636 void qemu_chr_fe_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
2638 if (chr->chr_guest_close) {
2639 chr->chr_guest_close(chr);
2643 void qemu_chr_delete(CharDriverState *chr)
2645 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs, chr, next);
2646 if (chr->chr_close)
2647 chr->chr_close(chr);
2648 g_free(chr->filename);
2649 g_free(chr->label);
2650 g_free(chr);
2653 static void qemu_chr_qlist_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
2655 QDict *chr_dict;
2656 Monitor *mon = opaque;
2658 chr_dict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
2659 monitor_printf(mon, "%s: filename=%s\n", qdict_get_str(chr_dict, "label"),
2660 qdict_get_str(chr_dict, "filename"));
2663 void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *ret_data)
2665 qlist_iter(qobject_to_qlist(ret_data), qemu_chr_qlist_iter, mon);
2668 void qemu_chr_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data)
2670 QList *chr_list;
2671 CharDriverState *chr;
2673 chr_list = qlist_new();
2675 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
2676 QObject *obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'label': %s, 'filename': %s }",
2677 chr->label, chr->filename);
2678 qlist_append_obj(chr_list, obj);
2681 *ret_data = QOBJECT(chr_list);
2684 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name)
2686 CharDriverState *chr;
2688 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
2689 if (strcmp(chr->label, name) != 0)
2690 continue;
2691 return chr;
2693 return NULL;