?  search:
summary | log | graphiclog1 | graphiclog2 | commit | commitdiff | tree | refs | edit | fork
blame | history | raw | HEAD
apic: move APIC's MMIO region mapping into APIC
[qemu/cris-port.git] / hw / usb / hcd-ehci.c
blob64a54c6e84808ed9936c4d1465c7168d530900ad
1 /*
2 * QEMU USB EHCI Emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright(c) 2008 Emutex Ltd. (address@hidden)
5 * Copyright(c) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
6 *
7 * Red Hat Authors:
8 * Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
9 * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * EHCI project was started by Mark Burkley, with contributions by
12 * Niels de Vos. David S. Ahern continued working on it. Kevin Wolf,
13 * Jan Kiszka and Vincent Palatin contributed bugfixes.
14 *
15 *
16 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
19 * version 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
24 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
25 *
26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 */
29
30 #include "hw/usb/ehci-regs.h"
31 #include "hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33
34 #define FRAME_TIMER_FREQ 1000
35 #define FRAME_TIMER_NS (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ)
36 #define UFRAME_TIMER_NS (FRAME_TIMER_NS / 8)
37
38 #define NB_MAXINTRATE 8 // Max rate at which controller issues ints
39 #define BUFF_SIZE 5*4096 // Max bytes to transfer per transaction
40 #define MAX_QH 100 // Max allowable queue heads in a chain
41 #define MIN_UFR_PER_TICK 24 /* Min frames to process when catching up */
42 #define PERIODIC_ACTIVE 512 /* Micro-frames */
43
44 /* Internal periodic / asynchronous schedule state machine states
45 */
46 typedef enum {
47 EST_INACTIVE = 1000,
48 EST_ACTIVE,
49 EST_EXECUTING,
50 EST_SLEEPING,
51 /* The following states are internal to the state machine function
52 */
53 EST_WAITLISTHEAD,
54 EST_FETCHENTRY,
55 EST_FETCHQH,
56 EST_FETCHITD,
57 EST_FETCHSITD,
58 EST_ADVANCEQUEUE,
59 EST_FETCHQTD,
60 EST_EXECUTE,
61 EST_WRITEBACK,
62 EST_HORIZONTALQH
63 } EHCI_STATES;
64
65 /* macros for accessing fields within next link pointer entry */
66 #define NLPTR_GET(x) ((x) & 0xffffffe0)
67 #define NLPTR_TYPE_GET(x) (((x) >> 1) & 3)
68 #define NLPTR_TBIT(x) ((x) & 1) // 1=invalid, 0=valid
69
70 /* link pointer types */
71 #define NLPTR_TYPE_ITD 0 // isoc xfer descriptor
72 #define NLPTR_TYPE_QH 1 // queue head
73 #define NLPTR_TYPE_STITD 2 // split xaction, isoc xfer descriptor
74 #define NLPTR_TYPE_FSTN 3 // frame span traversal node
75
76 #define SET_LAST_RUN_CLOCK(s) \
77 (s)->last_run_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
78
79 /* nifty macros from Arnon's EHCI version */
80 #define get_field(data, field) \
81 (((data) & field##_MASK) >> field##_SH)
82
83 #define set_field(data, newval, field) do { \
84 uint32_t val = *data; \
85 val &= ~ field##_MASK; \
86 val |= ((newval) << field##_SH) & field##_MASK; \
87 *data = val; \
88 } while(0)
89
90 static const char *ehci_state_names[] = {
91 [EST_INACTIVE] = "INACTIVE",
92 [EST_ACTIVE] = "ACTIVE",
93 [EST_EXECUTING] = "EXECUTING",
94 [EST_SLEEPING] = "SLEEPING",
95 [EST_WAITLISTHEAD] = "WAITLISTHEAD",
96 [EST_FETCHENTRY] = "FETCH ENTRY",
97 [EST_FETCHQH] = "FETCH QH",
98 [EST_FETCHITD] = "FETCH ITD",
99 [EST_ADVANCEQUEUE] = "ADVANCEQUEUE",
100 [EST_FETCHQTD] = "FETCH QTD",
101 [EST_EXECUTE] = "EXECUTE",
102 [EST_WRITEBACK] = "WRITEBACK",
103 [EST_HORIZONTALQH] = "HORIZONTALQH",
104 };
105
106 static const char *ehci_mmio_names[] = {
107 [USBCMD] = "USBCMD",
108 [USBSTS] = "USBSTS",
109 [USBINTR] = "USBINTR",
110 [FRINDEX] = "FRINDEX",
111 [PERIODICLISTBASE] = "P-LIST BASE",
112 [ASYNCLISTADDR] = "A-LIST ADDR",
113 [CONFIGFLAG] = "CONFIGFLAG",
114 };
115
116 static int ehci_state_executing(EHCIQueue *q);
117 static int ehci_state_writeback(EHCIQueue *q);
118 static int ehci_state_advqueue(EHCIQueue *q);
119 static int ehci_fill_queue(EHCIPacket *p);
120 static void ehci_free_packet(EHCIPacket *p);
121
122 static const char *nr2str(const char **n, size_t len, uint32_t nr)
123 {
124 if (nr < len && n[nr] != NULL) {
125 return n[nr];
126 } else {
127 return "unknown";
128 }
129 }
130
131 static const char *state2str(uint32_t state)
132 {
133 return nr2str(ehci_state_names, ARRAY_SIZE(ehci_state_names), state);
134 }
135
136 static const char *addr2str(hwaddr addr)
137 {
138 return nr2str(ehci_mmio_names, ARRAY_SIZE(ehci_mmio_names), addr);
139 }
140
141 static void ehci_trace_usbsts(uint32_t mask, int state)
142 {
143 /* interrupts */
144 if (mask & USBSTS_INT) {
145 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("INT", state);
146 }
147 if (mask & USBSTS_ERRINT) {
148 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("ERRINT", state);
149 }
150 if (mask & USBSTS_PCD) {
151 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("PCD", state);
152 }
153 if (mask & USBSTS_FLR) {
154 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("FLR", state);
155 }
156 if (mask & USBSTS_HSE) {
157 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("HSE", state);
158 }
159 if (mask & USBSTS_IAA) {
160 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("IAA", state);
161 }
162
163 /* status */
164 if (mask & USBSTS_HALT) {
165 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("HALT", state);
166 }
167 if (mask & USBSTS_REC) {
168 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("REC", state);
169 }
170 if (mask & USBSTS_PSS) {
171 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("PSS", state);
172 }
173 if (mask & USBSTS_ASS) {
174 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("ASS", state);
175 }
176 }
177
178 static inline void ehci_set_usbsts(EHCIState *s, int mask)
179 {
180 if ((s->usbsts & mask) == mask) {
181 return;
182 }
183 ehci_trace_usbsts(mask, 1);
184 s->usbsts |= mask;
185 }
186
187 static inline void ehci_clear_usbsts(EHCIState *s, int mask)
188 {
189 if ((s->usbsts & mask) == 0) {
190 return;
191 }
192 ehci_trace_usbsts(mask, 0);
193 s->usbsts &= ~mask;
194 }
195
196 /* update irq line */
197 static inline void ehci_update_irq(EHCIState *s)
198 {
199 int level = 0;
200
201 if ((s->usbsts & USBINTR_MASK) & s->usbintr) {
202 level = 1;
203 }
204
205 trace_usb_ehci_irq(level, s->frindex, s->usbsts, s->usbintr);
206 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
207 }
208
209 /* flag interrupt condition */
210 static inline void ehci_raise_irq(EHCIState *s, int intr)
211 {
212 if (intr & (USBSTS_PCD | USBSTS_FLR | USBSTS_HSE)) {
213 s->usbsts |= intr;
214 ehci_update_irq(s);
215 } else {
216 s->usbsts_pending |= intr;
217 }
218 }
219
220 /*
221 * Commit pending interrupts (added via ehci_raise_irq),
222 * at the rate allowed by "Interrupt Threshold Control".
223 */
224 static inline void ehci_commit_irq(EHCIState *s)
225 {
226 uint32_t itc;
227
228 if (!s->usbsts_pending) {
229 return;
230 }
231 if (s->usbsts_frindex > s->frindex) {
232 return;
233 }
234
235 itc = (s->usbcmd >> 16) & 0xff;
236 s->usbsts |= s->usbsts_pending;
237 s->usbsts_pending = 0;
238 s->usbsts_frindex = s->frindex + itc;
239 ehci_update_irq(s);
240 }
241
242 static void ehci_update_halt(EHCIState *s)
243 {
244 if (s->usbcmd & USBCMD_RUNSTOP) {
245 ehci_clear_usbsts(s, USBSTS_HALT);
246 } else {
247 if (s->astate == EST_INACTIVE && s->pstate == EST_INACTIVE) {
248 ehci_set_usbsts(s, USBSTS_HALT);
249 }
250 }
251 }
252
253 static void ehci_set_state(EHCIState *s, int async, int state)
254 {
255 if (async) {
256 trace_usb_ehci_state("async", state2str(state));
257 s->astate = state;
258 if (s->astate == EST_INACTIVE) {
259 ehci_clear_usbsts(s, USBSTS_ASS);
260 ehci_update_halt(s);
261 } else {
262 ehci_set_usbsts(s, USBSTS_ASS);
263 }
264 } else {
265 trace_usb_ehci_state("periodic", state2str(state));
266 s->pstate = state;
267 if (s->pstate == EST_INACTIVE) {
268 ehci_clear_usbsts(s, USBSTS_PSS);
269 ehci_update_halt(s);
270 } else {
271 ehci_set_usbsts(s, USBSTS_PSS);
272 }
273 }
274 }
275
276 static int ehci_get_state(EHCIState *s, int async)
277 {
278 return async ? s->astate : s->pstate;
279 }
280
281 static void ehci_set_fetch_addr(EHCIState *s, int async, uint32_t addr)
282 {
283 if (async) {
284 s->a_fetch_addr = addr;
285 } else {
286 s->p_fetch_addr = addr;
287 }
288 }
289
290 static int ehci_get_fetch_addr(EHCIState *s, int async)
291 {
292 return async ? s->a_fetch_addr : s->p_fetch_addr;
293 }
294
295 static void ehci_trace_qh(EHCIQueue *q, hwaddr addr, EHCIqh *qh)
296 {
297 /* need three here due to argument count limits */
298 trace_usb_ehci_qh_ptrs(q, addr, qh->next,
299 qh->current_qtd, qh->next_qtd, qh->altnext_qtd);
300 trace_usb_ehci_qh_fields(addr,
301 get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_RL),
302 get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_MPLEN),
303 get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EPS),
304 get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP),
305 get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR));
306 trace_usb_ehci_qh_bits(addr,
307 (bool)(qh->epchar & QH_EPCHAR_C),
308 (bool)(qh->epchar & QH_EPCHAR_H),
309 (bool)(qh->epchar & QH_EPCHAR_DTC),
310 (bool)(qh->epchar & QH_EPCHAR_I));
311 }
312
313 static void ehci_trace_qtd(EHCIQueue *q, hwaddr addr, EHCIqtd *qtd)
314 {
315 /* need three here due to argument count limits */
316 trace_usb_ehci_qtd_ptrs(q, addr, qtd->next, qtd->altnext);
317 trace_usb_ehci_qtd_fields(addr,
318 get_field(qtd->token, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES),
319 get_field(qtd->token, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE),
320 get_field(qtd->token, QTD_TOKEN_CERR),
321 get_field(qtd->token, QTD_TOKEN_PID));
322 trace_usb_ehci_qtd_bits(addr,
323 (bool)(qtd->token & QTD_TOKEN_IOC),
324 (bool)(qtd->token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE),
325 (bool)(qtd->token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT),
326 (bool)(qtd->token & QTD_TOKEN_BABBLE),
327 (bool)(qtd->token & QTD_TOKEN_XACTERR));
328 }
329
330 static void ehci_trace_itd(EHCIState *s, hwaddr addr, EHCIitd *itd)
331 {
332 trace_usb_ehci_itd(addr, itd->next,
333 get_field(itd->bufptr[1], ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT),
334 get_field(itd->bufptr[2], ITD_BUFPTR_MULT),
335 get_field(itd->bufptr[0], ITD_BUFPTR_EP),
336 get_field(itd->bufptr[0], ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR));
337 }
338
339 static void ehci_trace_sitd(EHCIState *s, hwaddr addr,
340 EHCIsitd *sitd)
341 {
342 trace_usb_ehci_sitd(addr, sitd->next,
343 (bool)(sitd->results & SITD_RESULTS_ACTIVE));
344 }
345
346 static void ehci_trace_guest_bug(EHCIState *s, const char *message)
347 {
348 trace_usb_ehci_guest_bug(message);
349 fprintf(stderr, "ehci warning: %s\n", message);
350 }
351
352 static inline bool ehci_enabled(EHCIState *s)
353 {
354 return s->usbcmd & USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
355 }
356
357 static inline bool ehci_async_enabled(EHCIState *s)
358 {
359 return ehci_enabled(s) && (s->usbcmd & USBCMD_ASE);
360 }
361
362 static inline bool ehci_periodic_enabled(EHCIState *s)
363 {
364 return ehci_enabled(s) && (s->usbcmd & USBCMD_PSE);
365 }
366
367 /* Get an array of dwords from main memory */
368 static inline int get_dwords(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
369 uint32_t *buf, int num)
370 {
371 int i;
372
373 if (!ehci->as) {
374 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_HSE);
375 ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
376 trace_usb_ehci_dma_error();
377 return -1;
378 }
379
380 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
381 dma_memory_read(ehci->as, addr, buf, sizeof(*buf));
382 *buf = le32_to_cpu(*buf);
383 }
384
385 return num;
386 }
387
388 /* Put an array of dwords in to main memory */
389 static inline int put_dwords(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
390 uint32_t *buf, int num)
391 {
392 int i;
393
394 if (!ehci->as) {
395 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_HSE);
396 ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
397 trace_usb_ehci_dma_error();
398 return -1;
399 }
400
401 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
402 uint32_t tmp = cpu_to_le32(*buf);
403 dma_memory_write(ehci->as, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
404 }
405
406 return num;
407 }
408
409 static int ehci_get_pid(EHCIqtd *qtd)
410 {
411 switch (get_field(qtd->token, QTD_TOKEN_PID)) {
412 case 0:
413 return USB_TOKEN_OUT;
414 case 1:
415 return USB_TOKEN_IN;
416 case 2:
417 return USB_TOKEN_SETUP;
418 default:
419 fprintf(stderr, "bad token\n");
420 return 0;
421 }
422 }
423
424 static bool ehci_verify_qh(EHCIQueue *q, EHCIqh *qh)
425 {
426 uint32_t devaddr = get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR);
427 uint32_t endp = get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
428 if ((devaddr != get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR)) ||
429 (endp != get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP)) ||
430 (qh->current_qtd != q->qh.current_qtd) ||
431 (q->async && qh->next_qtd != q->qh.next_qtd) ||
432 (memcmp(&qh->altnext_qtd, &q->qh.altnext_qtd,
433 7 * sizeof(uint32_t)) != 0) ||
434 (q->dev != NULL && q->dev->addr != devaddr)) {
435 return false;
436 } else {
437 return true;
438 }
439 }
440
441 static bool ehci_verify_qtd(EHCIPacket *p, EHCIqtd *qtd)
442 {
443 if (p->qtdaddr != p->queue->qtdaddr ||
444 (p->queue->async && !NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.next) &&
445 (p->qtd.next != qtd->next)) ||
446 (!NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.altnext) && (p->qtd.altnext != qtd->altnext)) ||
447 p->qtd.token != qtd->token ||
448 p->qtd.bufptr[0] != qtd->bufptr[0]) {
449 return false;
450 } else {
451 return true;
452 }
453 }
454
455 static bool ehci_verify_pid(EHCIQueue *q, EHCIqtd *qtd)
456 {
457 int ep = get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
458 int pid = ehci_get_pid(qtd);
459
460 /* Note the pid changing is normal for ep 0 (the control ep) */
461 if (q->last_pid && ep != 0 && pid != q->last_pid) {
462 return false;
463 } else {
464 return true;
465 }
466 }
467
468 /* Finish executing and writeback a packet outside of the regular
469 fetchqh -> fetchqtd -> execute -> writeback cycle */
470 static void ehci_writeback_async_complete_packet(EHCIPacket *p)
471 {
472 EHCIQueue *q = p->queue;
473 EHCIqtd qtd;
474 EHCIqh qh;
475 int state;
476
477 /* Verify the qh + qtd, like we do when going through fetchqh & fetchqtd */
478 get_dwords(q->ehci, NLPTR_GET(q->qhaddr),
479 (uint32_t *) &qh, sizeof(EHCIqh) >> 2);
480 get_dwords(q->ehci, NLPTR_GET(q->qtdaddr),
481 (uint32_t *) &qtd, sizeof(EHCIqtd) >> 2);
482 if (!ehci_verify_qh(q, &qh) || !ehci_verify_qtd(p, &qtd)) {
483 p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
484 ehci_free_packet(p);
485 return;
486 }
487
488 state = ehci_get_state(q->ehci, q->async);
489 ehci_state_executing(q);
490 ehci_state_writeback(q); /* Frees the packet! */
491 if (!(q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT)) {
492 ehci_state_advqueue(q);
493 }
494 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, state);
495 }
496
497 /* packet management */
498
499 static EHCIPacket *ehci_alloc_packet(EHCIQueue *q)
500 {
501 EHCIPacket *p;
502
503 p = g_new0(EHCIPacket, 1);
504 p->queue = q;
505 usb_packet_init(&p->packet);
506 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->packets, p, next);
507 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "alloc");
508 return p;
509 }
510
511 static void ehci_free_packet(EHCIPacket *p)
512 {
513 if (p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED &&
514 !(p->queue->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT)) {
515 ehci_writeback_async_complete_packet(p);
516 return;
517 }
518 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "free");
519 if (p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT) {
520 usb_cancel_packet(&p->packet);
521 }
522 if (p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED &&
523 p->packet.status == USB_RET_SUCCESS) {
524 fprintf(stderr,
525 "EHCI: Dropping completed packet from halted %s ep %02X\n",
526 (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) ? "in" : "out",
527 get_field(p->queue->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP));
528 }
529 if (p->async != EHCI_ASYNC_NONE) {
530 usb_packet_unmap(&p->packet, &p->sgl);
531 qemu_sglist_destroy(&p->sgl);
532 }
533 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&p->queue->packets, p, next);
534 usb_packet_cleanup(&p->packet);
535 g_free(p);
536 }
537
538 /* queue management */
539
540 static EHCIQueue *ehci_alloc_queue(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr, int async)
541 {
542 EHCIQueueHead *head = async ? &ehci->aqueues : &ehci->pqueues;
543 EHCIQueue *q;
544
545 q = g_malloc0(sizeof(*q));
546 q->ehci = ehci;
547 q->qhaddr = addr;
548 q->async = async;
549 QTAILQ_INIT(&q->packets);
550 QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, q, next);
551 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q, "alloc");
552 return q;
553 }
554
555 static void ehci_queue_stopped(EHCIQueue *q)
556 {
557 int endp = get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
558
559 if (!q->last_pid || !q->dev) {
560 return;
561 }
562
563 usb_device_ep_stopped(q->dev, usb_ep_get(q->dev, q->last_pid, endp));
564 }
565
566 static int ehci_cancel_queue(EHCIQueue *q)
567 {
568 EHCIPacket *p;
569 int packets = 0;
570
571 p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
572 if (p == NULL) {
573 goto leave;
574 }
575
576 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q, "cancel");
577 do {
578 ehci_free_packet(p);
579 packets++;
580 } while ((p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets)) != NULL);
581
582 leave:
583 ehci_queue_stopped(q);
584 return packets;
585 }
586
587 static int ehci_reset_queue(EHCIQueue *q)
588 {
589 int packets;
590
591 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q, "reset");
592 packets = ehci_cancel_queue(q);
593 q->dev = NULL;
594 q->qtdaddr = 0;
595 q->last_pid = 0;
596 return packets;
597 }
598
599 static void ehci_free_queue(EHCIQueue *q, const char *warn)
600 {
601 EHCIQueueHead *head = q->async ? &q->ehci->aqueues : &q->ehci->pqueues;
602 int cancelled;
603
604 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q, "free");
605 cancelled = ehci_cancel_queue(q);
606 if (warn && cancelled > 0) {
607 ehci_trace_guest_bug(q->ehci, warn);
608 }
609 QTAILQ_REMOVE(head, q, next);
610 g_free(q);
611 }
612
613 static EHCIQueue *ehci_find_queue_by_qh(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
614 int async)
615 {
616 EHCIQueueHead *head = async ? &ehci->aqueues : &ehci->pqueues;
617 EHCIQueue *q;
618
619 QTAILQ_FOREACH(q, head, next) {
620 if (addr == q->qhaddr) {
621 return q;
622 }
623 }
624 return NULL;
625 }
626
627 static void ehci_queues_rip_unused(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
628 {
629 EHCIQueueHead *head = async ? &ehci->aqueues : &ehci->pqueues;
630 const char *warn = async ? "guest unlinked busy QH" : NULL;
631 uint64_t maxage = FRAME_TIMER_NS * ehci->maxframes * 4;
632 EHCIQueue *q, *tmp;
633
634 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q, head, next, tmp) {
635 if (q->seen) {
636 q->seen = 0;
637 q->ts = ehci->last_run_ns;
638 continue;
639 }
640 if (ehci->last_run_ns < q->ts + maxage) {
641 continue;
642 }
643 ehci_free_queue(q, warn);
644 }
645 }
646
647 static void ehci_queues_rip_unseen(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
648 {
649 EHCIQueueHead *head = async ? &ehci->aqueues : &ehci->pqueues;
650 EHCIQueue *q, *tmp;
651
652 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q, head, next, tmp) {
653 if (!q->seen) {
654 ehci_free_queue(q, NULL);
655 }
656 }
657 }
658
659 static void ehci_queues_rip_device(EHCIState *ehci, USBDevice *dev, int async)
660 {
661 EHCIQueueHead *head = async ? &ehci->aqueues : &ehci->pqueues;
662 EHCIQueue *q, *tmp;
663
664 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q, head, next, tmp) {
665 if (q->dev != dev) {
666 continue;
667 }
668 ehci_free_queue(q, NULL);
669 }
670 }
671
672 static void ehci_queues_rip_all(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
673 {
674 EHCIQueueHead *head = async ? &ehci->aqueues : &ehci->pqueues;
675 const char *warn = async ? "guest stopped busy async schedule" : NULL;
676 EHCIQueue *q, *tmp;
677
678 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q, head, next, tmp) {
679 ehci_free_queue(q, warn);
680 }
681 }
682
683 /* Attach or detach a device on root hub */
684
685 static void ehci_attach(USBPort *port)
686 {
687 EHCIState *s = port->opaque;
688 uint32_t *portsc = &s->portsc[port->index];
689 const char *owner = (*portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) ? "comp" : "ehci";
690
691 trace_usb_ehci_port_attach(port->index, owner, port->dev->product_desc);
692
693 if (*portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) {
694 USBPort *companion = s->companion_ports[port->index];
695 companion->dev = port->dev;
696 companion->ops->attach(companion);
697 return;
698 }
699
700 *portsc |= PORTSC_CONNECT;
701 *portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
702
703 ehci_raise_irq(s, USBSTS_PCD);
704 }
705
706 static void ehci_detach(USBPort *port)
707 {
708 EHCIState *s = port->opaque;
709 uint32_t *portsc = &s->portsc[port->index];
710 const char *owner = (*portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) ? "comp" : "ehci";
711
712 trace_usb_ehci_port_detach(port->index, owner);
713
714 if (*portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) {
715 USBPort *companion = s->companion_ports[port->index];
716 companion->ops->detach(companion);
717 companion->dev = NULL;
718 /*
719 * EHCI spec 4.2.2: "When a disconnect occurs... On the event,
720 * the port ownership is returned immediately to the EHCI controller."
721 */
722 *portsc &= ~PORTSC_POWNER;
723 return;
724 }
725
726 ehci_queues_rip_device(s, port->dev, 0);
727 ehci_queues_rip_device(s, port->dev, 1);
728
729 *portsc &= ~(PORTSC_CONNECT|PORTSC_PED);
730 *portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
731
732 ehci_raise_irq(s, USBSTS_PCD);
733 }
734
735 static void ehci_child_detach(USBPort *port, USBDevice *child)
736 {
737 EHCIState *s = port->opaque;
738 uint32_t portsc = s->portsc[port->index];
739
740 if (portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) {
741 USBPort *companion = s->companion_ports[port->index];
742 companion->ops->child_detach(companion, child);
743 return;
744 }
745
746 ehci_queues_rip_device(s, child, 0);
747 ehci_queues_rip_device(s, child, 1);
748 }
749
750 static void ehci_wakeup(USBPort *port)
751 {
752 EHCIState *s = port->opaque;
753 uint32_t *portsc = &s->portsc[port->index];
754
755 if (*portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) {
756 USBPort *companion = s->companion_ports[port->index];
757 if (companion->ops->wakeup) {
758 companion->ops->wakeup(companion);
759 }
760 return;
761 }
762
763 if (*portsc & PORTSC_SUSPEND) {
764 trace_usb_ehci_port_wakeup(port->index);
765 *portsc |= PORTSC_FPRES;
766 ehci_raise_irq(s, USBSTS_PCD);
767 }
768
769 qemu_bh_schedule(s->async_bh);
770 }
771
772 static void ehci_register_companion(USBBus *bus, USBPort *ports[],
773 uint32_t portcount, uint32_t firstport,
774 Error **errp)
775 {
776 EHCIState *s = container_of(bus, EHCIState, bus);
777 uint32_t i;
778
779 if (firstport + portcount > NB_PORTS) {
780 error_setg(errp, "firstport must be between 0 and %u",
781 NB_PORTS - portcount);
782 return;
783 }
784
785 for (i = 0; i < portcount; i++) {
786 if (s->companion_ports[firstport + i]) {
787 error_setg(errp, "firstport %u asks for ports %u-%u,"
788 " but port %u has a companion assigned already",
789 firstport, firstport, firstport + portcount - 1,
790 firstport + i);
791 return;
792 }
793 }
794
795 for (i = 0; i < portcount; i++) {
796 s->companion_ports[firstport + i] = ports[i];
797 s->ports[firstport + i].speedmask |=
798 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW | USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL;
799 /* Ensure devs attached before the initial reset go to the companion */
800 s->portsc[firstport + i] = PORTSC_POWNER;
801 }
802
803 s->companion_count++;
804 s->caps[0x05] = (s->companion_count << 4) | portcount;
805 }
806
807 static void ehci_wakeup_endpoint(USBBus *bus, USBEndpoint *ep,
808 unsigned int stream)
809 {
810 EHCIState *s = container_of(bus, EHCIState, bus);
811 uint32_t portsc = s->portsc[ep->dev->port->index];
812
813 if (portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) {
814 return;
815 }
816
817 s->periodic_sched_active = PERIODIC_ACTIVE;
818 qemu_bh_schedule(s->async_bh);
819 }
820
821 static USBDevice *ehci_find_device(EHCIState *ehci, uint8_t addr)
822 {
823 USBDevice *dev;
824 USBPort *port;
825 int i;
826
827 for (i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
828 port = &ehci->ports[i];
829 if (!(ehci->portsc[i] & PORTSC_PED)) {
830 DPRINTF("Port %d not enabled\n", i);
831 continue;
832 }
833 dev = usb_find_device(port, addr);
834 if (dev != NULL) {
835 return dev;
836 }
837 }
838 return NULL;
839 }
840
841 /* 4.1 host controller initialization */
842 void ehci_reset(void *opaque)
843 {
844 EHCIState *s = opaque;
845 int i;
846 USBDevice *devs[NB_PORTS];
847
848 trace_usb_ehci_reset();
849
850 /*
851 * Do the detach before touching portsc, so that it correctly gets send to
852 * us or to our companion based on PORTSC_POWNER before the reset.
853 */
854 for(i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
855 devs[i] = s->ports[i].dev;
856 if (devs[i] && devs[i]->attached) {
857 usb_detach(&s->ports[i]);
858 }
859 }
860
861 memset(&s->opreg, 0x00, sizeof(s->opreg));
862 memset(&s->portsc, 0x00, sizeof(s->portsc));
863
864 s->usbcmd = NB_MAXINTRATE << USBCMD_ITC_SH;
865 s->usbsts = USBSTS_HALT;
866 s->usbsts_pending = 0;
867 s->usbsts_frindex = 0;
868
869 s->astate = EST_INACTIVE;
870 s->pstate = EST_INACTIVE;
871
872 for(i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
873 if (s->companion_ports[i]) {
874 s->portsc[i] = PORTSC_POWNER | PORTSC_PPOWER;
875 } else {
876 s->portsc[i] = PORTSC_PPOWER;
877 }
878 if (devs[i] && devs[i]->attached) {
879 usb_attach(&s->ports[i]);
880 usb_device_reset(devs[i]);
881 }
882 }
883 ehci_queues_rip_all(s, 0);
884 ehci_queues_rip_all(s, 1);
885 timer_del(s->frame_timer);
886 qemu_bh_cancel(s->async_bh);
887 }
888
889 static uint64_t ehci_caps_read(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
890 unsigned size)
891 {
892 EHCIState *s = ptr;
893 return s->caps[addr];
894 }
895
896 static uint64_t ehci_opreg_read(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
897 unsigned size)
898 {
899 EHCIState *s = ptr;
900 uint32_t val;
901
902 switch (addr) {
903 case FRINDEX:
904 /* Round down to mult of 8, else it can go backwards on migration */
905 val = s->frindex & ~7;
906 break;
907 default:
908 val = s->opreg[addr >> 2];
909 }
910
911 trace_usb_ehci_opreg_read(addr + s->opregbase, addr2str(addr), val);
912 return val;
913 }
914
915 static uint64_t ehci_port_read(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
916 unsigned size)
917 {
918 EHCIState *s = ptr;
919 uint32_t val;
920
921 val = s->portsc[addr >> 2];
922 trace_usb_ehci_portsc_read(addr + s->portscbase, addr >> 2, val);
923 return val;
924 }
925
926 static void handle_port_owner_write(EHCIState *s, int port, uint32_t owner)
927 {
928 USBDevice *dev = s->ports[port].dev;
929 uint32_t *portsc = &s->portsc[port];
930 uint32_t orig;
931
932 if (s->companion_ports[port] == NULL)
933 return;
934
935 owner = owner & PORTSC_POWNER;
936 orig = *portsc & PORTSC_POWNER;
937
938 if (!(owner ^ orig)) {
939 return;
940 }
941
942 if (dev && dev->attached) {
943 usb_detach(&s->ports[port]);
944 }
945
946 *portsc &= ~PORTSC_POWNER;
947 *portsc |= owner;
948
949 if (dev && dev->attached) {
950 usb_attach(&s->ports[port]);
951 }
952 }
953
954 static void ehci_port_write(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
955 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
956 {
957 EHCIState *s = ptr;
958 int port = addr >> 2;
959 uint32_t *portsc = &s->portsc[port];
960 uint32_t old = *portsc;
961 USBDevice *dev = s->ports[port].dev;
962
963 trace_usb_ehci_portsc_write(addr + s->portscbase, addr >> 2, val);
964
965 /* Clear rwc bits */
966 *portsc &= ~(val & PORTSC_RWC_MASK);
967 /* The guest may clear, but not set the PED bit */
968 *portsc &= val | ~PORTSC_PED;
969 /* POWNER is masked out by RO_MASK as it is RO when we've no companion */
970 handle_port_owner_write(s, port, val);
971 /* And finally apply RO_MASK */
972 val &= PORTSC_RO_MASK;
973
974 if ((val & PORTSC_PRESET) && !(*portsc & PORTSC_PRESET)) {
975 trace_usb_ehci_port_reset(port, 1);
976 }
977
978 if (!(val & PORTSC_PRESET) &&(*portsc & PORTSC_PRESET)) {
979 trace_usb_ehci_port_reset(port, 0);
980 if (dev && dev->attached) {
981 usb_port_reset(&s->ports[port]);
982 *portsc &= ~PORTSC_CSC;
983 }
984
985 /*
986 * Table 2.16 Set the enable bit(and enable bit change) to indicate
987 * to SW that this port has a high speed device attached
988 */
989 if (dev && dev->attached && (dev->speedmask & USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH)) {
990 val |= PORTSC_PED;
991 }
992 }
993
994 if ((val & PORTSC_SUSPEND) && !(*portsc & PORTSC_SUSPEND)) {
995 trace_usb_ehci_port_suspend(port);
996 }
997 if (!(val & PORTSC_FPRES) && (*portsc & PORTSC_FPRES)) {
998 trace_usb_ehci_port_resume(port);
999 val &= ~PORTSC_SUSPEND;
1000 }
1001
1002 *portsc &= ~PORTSC_RO_MASK;
1003 *portsc |= val;
1004 trace_usb_ehci_portsc_change(addr + s->portscbase, addr >> 2, *portsc, old);
1005 }
1006
1007 static void ehci_opreg_write(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
1008 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1009 {
1010 EHCIState *s = ptr;
1011 uint32_t *mmio = s->opreg + (addr >> 2);
1012 uint32_t old = *mmio;
1013 int i;
1014
1015 trace_usb_ehci_opreg_write(addr + s->opregbase, addr2str(addr), val);
1016
1017 switch (addr) {
1018 case USBCMD:
1019 if (val & USBCMD_HCRESET) {
1020 ehci_reset(s);
1021 val = s->usbcmd;
1022 break;
1023 }
1024
1025 /* not supporting dynamic frame list size at the moment */
1026 if ((val & USBCMD_FLS) && !(s->usbcmd & USBCMD_FLS)) {
1027 fprintf(stderr, "attempt to set frame list size -- value %d\n",
1028 (int)val & USBCMD_FLS);
1029 val &= ~USBCMD_FLS;
1030 }
1031
1032 if (val & USBCMD_IAAD) {
1033 /*
1034 * Process IAAD immediately, otherwise the Linux IAAD watchdog may
1035 * trigger and re-use a qh without us seeing the unlink.
1036 */
1037 s->async_stepdown = 0;
1038 qemu_bh_schedule(s->async_bh);
1039 trace_usb_ehci_doorbell_ring();
1040 }
1041
1042 if (((USBCMD_RUNSTOP | USBCMD_PSE | USBCMD_ASE) & val) !=
1043 ((USBCMD_RUNSTOP | USBCMD_PSE | USBCMD_ASE) & s->usbcmd)) {
1044 if (s->pstate == EST_INACTIVE) {
1045 SET_LAST_RUN_CLOCK(s);
1046 }
1047 s->usbcmd = val; /* Set usbcmd for ehci_update_halt() */
1048 ehci_update_halt(s);
1049 s->async_stepdown = 0;
1050 qemu_bh_schedule(s->async_bh);
1051 }
1052 break;
1053
1054 case USBSTS:
1055 val &= USBSTS_RO_MASK; // bits 6 through 31 are RO
1056 ehci_clear_usbsts(s, val); // bits 0 through 5 are R/WC
1057 val = s->usbsts;
1058 ehci_update_irq(s);
1059 break;
1060
1061 case USBINTR:
1062 val &= USBINTR_MASK;
1063 if (ehci_enabled(s) && (USBSTS_FLR & val)) {
1064 qemu_bh_schedule(s->async_bh);
1065 }
1066 break;
1067
1068 case FRINDEX:
1069 val &= 0x00003fff; /* frindex is 14bits */
1070 s->usbsts_frindex = val;
1071 break;
1072
1073 case CONFIGFLAG:
1074 val &= 0x1;
1075 if (val) {
1076 for(i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++)
1077 handle_port_owner_write(s, i, 0);
1078 }
1079 break;
1080
1081 case PERIODICLISTBASE:
1082 if (ehci_periodic_enabled(s)) {
1083 fprintf(stderr,
1084 "ehci: PERIODIC list base register set while periodic schedule\n"
1085 " is enabled and HC is enabled\n");
1086 }
1087 break;
1088
1089 case ASYNCLISTADDR:
1090 if (ehci_async_enabled(s)) {
1091 fprintf(stderr,
1092 "ehci: ASYNC list address register set while async schedule\n"
1093 " is enabled and HC is enabled\n");
1094 }
1095 break;
1096 }
1097
1098 *mmio = val;
1099 trace_usb_ehci_opreg_change(addr + s->opregbase, addr2str(addr),
1100 *mmio, old);
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Write the qh back to guest physical memory. This step isn't
1105 * in the EHCI spec but we need to do it since we don't share
1106 * physical memory with our guest VM.
1107 *
1108 * The first three dwords are read-only for the EHCI, so skip them
1109 * when writing back the qh.
1110 */
1111 static void ehci_flush_qh(EHCIQueue *q)
1112 {
1113 uint32_t *qh = (uint32_t *) &q->qh;
1114 uint32_t dwords = sizeof(EHCIqh) >> 2;
1115 uint32_t addr = NLPTR_GET(q->qhaddr);
1116
1117 put_dwords(q->ehci, addr + 3 * sizeof(uint32_t), qh + 3, dwords - 3);
1118 }
1119
1120 // 4.10.2
1121
1122 static int ehci_qh_do_overlay(EHCIQueue *q)
1123 {
1124 EHCIPacket *p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
1125 int i;
1126 int dtoggle;
1127 int ping;
1128 int eps;
1129 int reload;
1130
1131 assert(p != NULL);
1132 assert(p->qtdaddr == q->qtdaddr);
1133
1134 // remember values in fields to preserve in qh after overlay
1135
1136 dtoggle = q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE;
1137 ping = q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_PING;
1138
1139 q->qh.current_qtd = p->qtdaddr;
1140 q->qh.next_qtd = p->qtd.next;
1141 q->qh.altnext_qtd = p->qtd.altnext;
1142 q->qh.token = p->qtd.token;
1143
1144
1145 eps = get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EPS);
1146 if (eps == EHCI_QH_EPS_HIGH) {
1147 q->qh.token &= ~QTD_TOKEN_PING;
1148 q->qh.token |= ping;
1149 }
1150
1151 reload = get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_RL);
1152 set_field(&q->qh.altnext_qtd, reload, QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT);
1153
1154 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1155 q->qh.bufptr[i] = p->qtd.bufptr[i];
1156 }
1157
1158 if (!(q->qh.epchar & QH_EPCHAR_DTC)) {
1159 // preserve QH DT bit
1160 q->qh.token &= ~QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE;
1161 q->qh.token |= dtoggle;
1162 }
1163
1164 q->qh.bufptr[1] &= ~BUFPTR_CPROGMASK_MASK;
1165 q->qh.bufptr[2] &= ~BUFPTR_FRAMETAG_MASK;
1166
1167 ehci_flush_qh(q);
1168
1169 return 0;
1170 }
1171
1172 static int ehci_init_transfer(EHCIPacket *p)
1173 {
1174 uint32_t cpage, offset, bytes, plen;
1175 dma_addr_t page;
1176
1177 cpage = get_field(p->qtd.token, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE);
1178 bytes = get_field(p->qtd.token, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES);
1179 offset = p->qtd.bufptr[0] & ~QTD_BUFPTR_MASK;
1180 qemu_sglist_init(&p->sgl, p->queue->ehci->device, 5, p->queue->ehci->as);
1181
1182 while (bytes > 0) {
1183 if (cpage > 4) {
1184 fprintf(stderr, "cpage out of range (%d)\n", cpage);
1185 return -1;
1186 }
1187
1188 page = p->qtd.bufptr[cpage] & QTD_BUFPTR_MASK;
1189 page += offset;
1190 plen = bytes;
1191 if (plen > 4096 - offset) {
1192 plen = 4096 - offset;
1193 offset = 0;
1194 cpage++;
1195 }
1196
1197 qemu_sglist_add(&p->sgl, page, plen);
1198 bytes -= plen;
1199 }
1200 return 0;
1201 }
1202
1203 static void ehci_finish_transfer(EHCIQueue *q, int len)
1204 {
1205 uint32_t cpage, offset;
1206
1207 if (len > 0) {
1208 /* update cpage & offset */
1209 cpage = get_field(q->qh.token, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE);
1210 offset = q->qh.bufptr[0] & ~QTD_BUFPTR_MASK;
1211
1212 offset += len;
1213 cpage += offset >> QTD_BUFPTR_SH;
1214 offset &= ~QTD_BUFPTR_MASK;
1215
1216 set_field(&q->qh.token, cpage, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE);
1217 q->qh.bufptr[0] &= QTD_BUFPTR_MASK;
1218 q->qh.bufptr[0] |= offset;
1219 }
1220 }
1221
1222 static void ehci_async_complete_packet(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet)
1223 {
1224 EHCIPacket *p;
1225 EHCIState *s = port->opaque;
1226 uint32_t portsc = s->portsc[port->index];
1227
1228 if (portsc & PORTSC_POWNER) {
1229 USBPort *companion = s->companion_ports[port->index];
1230 companion->ops->complete(companion, packet);
1231 return;
1232 }
1233
1234 p = container_of(packet, EHCIPacket, packet);
1235 assert(p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT);
1236
1237 if (packet->status == USB_RET_REMOVE_FROM_QUEUE) {
1238 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "remove");
1239 ehci_free_packet(p);
1240 return;
1241 }
1242
1243 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "wakeup");
1244 p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED;
1245
1246 if (!p->queue->async) {
1247 s->periodic_sched_active = PERIODIC_ACTIVE;
1248 }
1249 qemu_bh_schedule(s->async_bh);
1250 }
1251
1252 static void ehci_execute_complete(EHCIQueue *q)
1253 {
1254 EHCIPacket *p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
1255 uint32_t tbytes;
1256
1257 assert(p != NULL);
1258 assert(p->qtdaddr == q->qtdaddr);
1259 assert(p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED ||
1260 p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED);
1261
1262 DPRINTF("execute_complete: qhaddr 0x%x, next 0x%x, qtdaddr 0x%x, "
1263 "status %d, actual_length %d\n",
1264 q->qhaddr, q->qh.next, q->qtdaddr,
1265 p->packet.status, p->packet.actual_length);
1266
1267 switch (p->packet.status) {
1268 case USB_RET_SUCCESS:
1269 break;
1270 case USB_RET_IOERROR:
1271 case USB_RET_NODEV:
1272 q->qh.token |= (QTD_TOKEN_HALT | QTD_TOKEN_XACTERR);
1273 set_field(&q->qh.token, 0, QTD_TOKEN_CERR);
1274 ehci_raise_irq(q->ehci, USBSTS_ERRINT);
1275 break;
1276 case USB_RET_STALL:
1277 q->qh.token |= QTD_TOKEN_HALT;
1278 ehci_raise_irq(q->ehci, USBSTS_ERRINT);
1279 break;
1280 case USB_RET_NAK:
1281 set_field(&q->qh.altnext_qtd, 0, QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT);
1282 return; /* We're not done yet with this transaction */
1283 case USB_RET_BABBLE:
1284 q->qh.token |= (QTD_TOKEN_HALT | QTD_TOKEN_BABBLE);
1285 ehci_raise_irq(q->ehci, USBSTS_ERRINT);
1286 break;
1287 default:
1288 /* should not be triggerable */
1289 fprintf(stderr, "USB invalid response %d\n", p->packet.status);
1290 g_assert_not_reached();
1291 break;
1292 }
1293
1294 /* TODO check 4.12 for splits */
1295 tbytes = get_field(q->qh.token, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES);
1296 if (tbytes && p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
1297 tbytes -= p->packet.actual_length;
1298 if (tbytes) {
1299 /* 4.15.1.2 must raise int on a short input packet */
1300 ehci_raise_irq(q->ehci, USBSTS_INT);
1301 if (q->async) {
1302 q->ehci->int_req_by_async = true;
1303 }
1304 }
1305 } else {
1306 tbytes = 0;
1307 }
1308 DPRINTF("updating tbytes to %d\n", tbytes);
1309 set_field(&q->qh.token, tbytes, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES);
1310
1311 ehci_finish_transfer(q, p->packet.actual_length);
1312 usb_packet_unmap(&p->packet, &p->sgl);
1313 qemu_sglist_destroy(&p->sgl);
1314 p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_NONE;
1315
1316 q->qh.token ^= QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE;
1317 q->qh.token &= ~QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE;
1318
1319 if (q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_IOC) {
1320 ehci_raise_irq(q->ehci, USBSTS_INT);
1321 if (q->async) {
1322 q->ehci->int_req_by_async = true;
1323 }
1324 }
1325 }
1326
1327 /* 4.10.3 returns "again" */
1328 static int ehci_execute(EHCIPacket *p, const char *action)
1329 {
1330 USBEndpoint *ep;
1331 int endp;
1332 bool spd;
1333
1334 assert(p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_NONE ||
1335 p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED);
1336
1337 if (!(p->qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE)) {
1338 fprintf(stderr, "Attempting to execute inactive qtd\n");
1339 return -1;
1340 }
1341
1342 if (get_field(p->qtd.token, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES) > BUFF_SIZE) {
1343 ehci_trace_guest_bug(p->queue->ehci,
1344 "guest requested more bytes than allowed");
1345 return -1;
1346 }
1347
1348 if (!ehci_verify_pid(p->queue, &p->qtd)) {
1349 ehci_queue_stopped(p->queue); /* Mark the ep in the prev dir stopped */
1350 }
1351 p->pid = ehci_get_pid(&p->qtd);
1352 p->queue->last_pid = p->pid;
1353 endp = get_field(p->queue->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
1354 ep = usb_ep_get(p->queue->dev, p->pid, endp);
1355
1356 if (p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_NONE) {
1357 if (ehci_init_transfer(p) != 0) {
1358 return -1;
1359 }
1360
1361 spd = (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN && NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.altnext) == 0);
1362 usb_packet_setup(&p->packet, p->pid, ep, 0, p->qtdaddr, spd,
1363 (p->qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_IOC) != 0);
1364 usb_packet_map(&p->packet, &p->sgl);
1365 p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
1366 }
1367
1368 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, action);
1369 usb_handle_packet(p->queue->dev, &p->packet);
1370 DPRINTF("submit: qh 0x%x next 0x%x qtd 0x%x pid 0x%x len %zd endp 0x%x "
1371 "status %d actual_length %d\n", p->queue->qhaddr, p->qtd.next,
1372 p->qtdaddr, p->pid, p->packet.iov.size, endp, p->packet.status,
1373 p->packet.actual_length);
1374
1375 if (p->packet.actual_length > BUFF_SIZE) {
1376 fprintf(stderr, "ret from usb_handle_packet > BUFF_SIZE\n");
1377 return -1;
1378 }
1379
1380 return 1;
1381 }
1382
1383 /* 4.7.2
1384 */
1385
1386 static int ehci_process_itd(EHCIState *ehci,
1387 EHCIitd *itd,
1388 uint32_t addr)
1389 {
1390 USBDevice *dev;
1391 USBEndpoint *ep;
1392 uint32_t i, len, pid, dir, devaddr, endp;
1393 uint32_t pg, off, ptr1, ptr2, max, mult;
1394
1395 ehci->periodic_sched_active = PERIODIC_ACTIVE;
1396
1397 dir =(itd->bufptr[1] & ITD_BUFPTR_DIRECTION);
1398 devaddr = get_field(itd->bufptr[0], ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR);
1399 endp = get_field(itd->bufptr[0], ITD_BUFPTR_EP);
1400 max = get_field(itd->bufptr[1], ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT);
1401 mult = get_field(itd->bufptr[2], ITD_BUFPTR_MULT);
1402
1403 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1404 if (itd->transact[i] & ITD_XACT_ACTIVE) {
1405 pg = get_field(itd->transact[i], ITD_XACT_PGSEL);
1406 off = itd->transact[i] & ITD_XACT_OFFSET_MASK;
1407 ptr1 = (itd->bufptr[pg] & ITD_BUFPTR_MASK);
1408 ptr2 = (itd->bufptr[pg+1] & ITD_BUFPTR_MASK);
1409 len = get_field(itd->transact[i], ITD_XACT_LENGTH);
1410
1411 if (len > max * mult) {
1412 len = max * mult;
1413 }
1414
1415 if (len > BUFF_SIZE) {
1416 return -1;
1417 }
1418
1419 qemu_sglist_init(&ehci->isgl, ehci->device, 2, ehci->as);
1420 if (off + len > 4096) {
1421 /* transfer crosses page border */
1422 uint32_t len2 = off + len - 4096;
1423 uint32_t len1 = len - len2;
1424 qemu_sglist_add(&ehci->isgl, ptr1 + off, len1);
1425 qemu_sglist_add(&ehci->isgl, ptr2, len2);
1426 } else {
1427 qemu_sglist_add(&ehci->isgl, ptr1 + off, len);
1428 }
1429
1430 pid = dir ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT;
1431
1432 dev = ehci_find_device(ehci, devaddr);
1433 ep = usb_ep_get(dev, pid, endp);
1434 if (ep && ep->type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) {
1435 usb_packet_setup(&ehci->ipacket, pid, ep, 0, addr, false,
1436 (itd->transact[i] & ITD_XACT_IOC) != 0);
1437 usb_packet_map(&ehci->ipacket, &ehci->isgl);
1438 usb_handle_packet(dev, &ehci->ipacket);
1439 usb_packet_unmap(&ehci->ipacket, &ehci->isgl);
1440 } else {
1441 DPRINTF("ISOCH: attempt to addess non-iso endpoint\n");
1442 ehci->ipacket.status = USB_RET_NAK;
1443 ehci->ipacket.actual_length = 0;
1444 }
1445 qemu_sglist_destroy(&ehci->isgl);
1446
1447 switch (ehci->ipacket.status) {
1448 case USB_RET_SUCCESS:
1449 break;
1450 default:
1451 fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected iso usb result: %d\n",
1452 ehci->ipacket.status);
1453 /* Fall through */
1454 case USB_RET_IOERROR:
1455 case USB_RET_NODEV:
1456 /* 3.3.2: XACTERR is only allowed on IN transactions */
1457 if (dir) {
1458 itd->transact[i] |= ITD_XACT_XACTERR;
1459 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_ERRINT);
1460 }
1461 break;
1462 case USB_RET_BABBLE:
1463 itd->transact[i] |= ITD_XACT_BABBLE;
1464 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_ERRINT);
1465 break;
1466 case USB_RET_NAK:
1467 /* no data for us, so do a zero-length transfer */
1468 ehci->ipacket.actual_length = 0;
1469 break;
1470 }
1471 if (!dir) {
1472 set_field(&itd->transact[i], len - ehci->ipacket.actual_length,
1473 ITD_XACT_LENGTH); /* OUT */
1474 } else {
1475 set_field(&itd->transact[i], ehci->ipacket.actual_length,
1476 ITD_XACT_LENGTH); /* IN */
1477 }
1478 if (itd->transact[i] & ITD_XACT_IOC) {
1479 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_INT);
1480 }
1481 itd->transact[i] &= ~ITD_XACT_ACTIVE;
1482 }
1483 }
1484 return 0;
1485 }
1486
1487
1488 /* This state is the entry point for asynchronous schedule
1489 * processing. Entry here consitutes a EHCI start event state (4.8.5)
1490 */
1491 static int ehci_state_waitlisthead(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
1492 {
1493 EHCIqh qh;
1494 int i = 0;
1495 int again = 0;
1496 uint32_t entry = ehci->asynclistaddr;
1497
1498 /* set reclamation flag at start event (4.8.6) */
1499 if (async) {
1500 ehci_set_usbsts(ehci, USBSTS_REC);
1501 }
1502
1503 ehci_queues_rip_unused(ehci, async);
1504
1505 /* Find the head of the list (4.9.1.1) */
1506 for(i = 0; i < MAX_QH; i++) {
1507 if (get_dwords(ehci, NLPTR_GET(entry), (uint32_t *) &qh,
1508 sizeof(EHCIqh) >> 2) < 0) {
1509 return 0;
1510 }
1511 ehci_trace_qh(NULL, NLPTR_GET(entry), &qh);
1512
1513 if (qh.epchar & QH_EPCHAR_H) {
1514 if (async) {
1515 entry |= (NLPTR_TYPE_QH << 1);
1516 }
1517
1518 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci, async, entry);
1519 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHENTRY);
1520 again = 1;
1521 goto out;
1522 }
1523
1524 entry = qh.next;
1525 if (entry == ehci->asynclistaddr) {
1526 break;
1527 }
1528 }
1529
1530 /* no head found for list. */
1531
1532 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ACTIVE);
1533
1534 out:
1535 return again;
1536 }
1537
1538
1539 /* This state is the entry point for periodic schedule processing as
1540 * well as being a continuation state for async processing.
1541 */
1542 static int ehci_state_fetchentry(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
1543 {
1544 int again = 0;
1545 uint32_t entry = ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci, async);
1546
1547 if (NLPTR_TBIT(entry)) {
1548 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ACTIVE);
1549 goto out;
1550 }
1551
1552 /* section 4.8, only QH in async schedule */
1553 if (async && (NLPTR_TYPE_GET(entry) != NLPTR_TYPE_QH)) {
1554 fprintf(stderr, "non queue head request in async schedule\n");
1555 return -1;
1556 }
1557
1558 switch (NLPTR_TYPE_GET(entry)) {
1559 case NLPTR_TYPE_QH:
1560 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHQH);
1561 again = 1;
1562 break;
1563
1564 case NLPTR_TYPE_ITD:
1565 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHITD);
1566 again = 1;
1567 break;
1568
1569 case NLPTR_TYPE_STITD:
1570 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHSITD);
1571 again = 1;
1572 break;
1573
1574 default:
1575 /* TODO: handle FSTN type */
1576 fprintf(stderr, "FETCHENTRY: entry at %X is of type %d "
1577 "which is not supported yet\n", entry, NLPTR_TYPE_GET(entry));
1578 return -1;
1579 }
1580
1581 out:
1582 return again;
1583 }
1584
1585 static EHCIQueue *ehci_state_fetchqh(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
1586 {
1587 uint32_t entry;
1588 EHCIQueue *q;
1589 EHCIqh qh;
1590
1591 entry = ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci, async);
1592 q = ehci_find_queue_by_qh(ehci, entry, async);
1593 if (q == NULL) {
1594 q = ehci_alloc_queue(ehci, entry, async);
1595 }
1596
1597 q->seen++;
1598 if (q->seen > 1) {
1599 /* we are going in circles -- stop processing */
1600 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ACTIVE);
1601 q = NULL;
1602 goto out;
1603 }
1604
1605 if (get_dwords(ehci, NLPTR_GET(q->qhaddr),
1606 (uint32_t *) &qh, sizeof(EHCIqh) >> 2) < 0) {
1607 q = NULL;
1608 goto out;
1609 }
1610 ehci_trace_qh(q, NLPTR_GET(q->qhaddr), &qh);
1611
1612 /*
1613 * The overlay area of the qh should never be changed by the guest,
1614 * except when idle, in which case the reset is a nop.
1615 */
1616 if (!ehci_verify_qh(q, &qh)) {
1617 if (ehci_reset_queue(q) > 0) {
1618 ehci_trace_guest_bug(ehci, "guest updated active QH");
1619 }
1620 }
1621 q->qh = qh;
1622
1623 q->transact_ctr = get_field(q->qh.epcap, QH_EPCAP_MULT);
1624 if (q->transact_ctr == 0) { /* Guest bug in some versions of windows */
1625 q->transact_ctr = 4;
1626 }
1627
1628 if (q->dev == NULL) {
1629 q->dev = ehci_find_device(q->ehci,
1630 get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR));
1631 }
1632
1633 if (async && (q->qh.epchar & QH_EPCHAR_H)) {
1634
1635 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 4.8.3 & 4.10.1 */
1636 if (ehci->usbsts & USBSTS_REC) {
1637 ehci_clear_usbsts(ehci, USBSTS_REC);
1638 } else {
1639 DPRINTF("FETCHQH: QH 0x%08x. H-bit set, reclamation status reset"
1640 " - done processing\n", q->qhaddr);
1641 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ACTIVE);
1642 q = NULL;
1643 goto out;
1644 }
1645 }
1646
1647 #if EHCI_DEBUG
1648 if (q->qhaddr != q->qh.next) {
1649 DPRINTF("FETCHQH: QH 0x%08x (h %x halt %x active %x) next 0x%08x\n",
1650 q->qhaddr,
1651 q->qh.epchar & QH_EPCHAR_H,
1652 q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT,
1653 q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE,
1654 q->qh.next);
1655 }
1656 #endif
1657
1658 if (q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT) {
1659 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1660
1661 } else if ((q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE) &&
1662 (NLPTR_TBIT(q->qh.current_qtd) == 0)) {
1663 q->qtdaddr = q->qh.current_qtd;
1664 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHQTD);
1665
1666 } else {
1667 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 4.10.2 */
1668 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ADVANCEQUEUE);
1669 }
1670
1671 out:
1672 return q;
1673 }
1674
1675 static int ehci_state_fetchitd(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
1676 {
1677 uint32_t entry;
1678 EHCIitd itd;
1679
1680 assert(!async);
1681 entry = ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci, async);
1682
1683 if (get_dwords(ehci, NLPTR_GET(entry), (uint32_t *) &itd,
1684 sizeof(EHCIitd) >> 2) < 0) {
1685 return -1;
1686 }
1687 ehci_trace_itd(ehci, entry, &itd);
1688
1689 if (ehci_process_itd(ehci, &itd, entry) != 0) {
1690 return -1;
1691 }
1692
1693 put_dwords(ehci, NLPTR_GET(entry), (uint32_t *) &itd,
1694 sizeof(EHCIitd) >> 2);
1695 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci, async, itd.next);
1696 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHENTRY);
1697
1698 return 1;
1699 }
1700
1701 static int ehci_state_fetchsitd(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
1702 {
1703 uint32_t entry;
1704 EHCIsitd sitd;
1705
1706 assert(!async);
1707 entry = ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci, async);
1708
1709 if (get_dwords(ehci, NLPTR_GET(entry), (uint32_t *)&sitd,
1710 sizeof(EHCIsitd) >> 2) < 0) {
1711 return 0;
1712 }
1713 ehci_trace_sitd(ehci, entry, &sitd);
1714
1715 if (!(sitd.results & SITD_RESULTS_ACTIVE)) {
1716 /* siTD is not active, nothing to do */;
1717 } else {
1718 /* TODO: split transfers are not implemented */
1719 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Skipping active siTD\n");
1720 }
1721
1722 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci, async, sitd.next);
1723 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHENTRY);
1724 return 1;
1725 }
1726
1727 /* Section 4.10.2 - paragraph 3 */
1728 static int ehci_state_advqueue(EHCIQueue *q)
1729 {
1730 #if 0
1731 /* TO-DO: 4.10.2 - paragraph 2
1732 * if I-bit is set to 1 and QH is not active
1733 * go to horizontal QH
1734 */
1735 if (I-bit set) {
1736 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1737 goto out;
1738 }
1739 #endif
1740
1741 /*
1742 * want data and alt-next qTD is valid
1743 */
1744 if (((q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_MASK) != 0) &&
1745 (NLPTR_TBIT(q->qh.altnext_qtd) == 0)) {
1746 q->qtdaddr = q->qh.altnext_qtd;
1747 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_FETCHQTD);
1748
1749 /*
1750 * next qTD is valid
1751 */
1752 } else if (NLPTR_TBIT(q->qh.next_qtd) == 0) {
1753 q->qtdaddr = q->qh.next_qtd;
1754 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_FETCHQTD);
1755
1756 /*
1757 * no valid qTD, try next QH
1758 */
1759 } else {
1760 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1761 }
1762
1763 return 1;
1764 }
1765
1766 /* Section 4.10.2 - paragraph 4 */
1767 static int ehci_state_fetchqtd(EHCIQueue *q)
1768 {
1769 EHCIqtd qtd;
1770 EHCIPacket *p;
1771 int again = 1;
1772
1773 if (get_dwords(q->ehci, NLPTR_GET(q->qtdaddr), (uint32_t *) &qtd,
1774 sizeof(EHCIqtd) >> 2) < 0) {
1775 return 0;
1776 }
1777 ehci_trace_qtd(q, NLPTR_GET(q->qtdaddr), &qtd);
1778
1779 p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
1780 if (p != NULL) {
1781 if (!ehci_verify_qtd(p, &qtd)) {
1782 ehci_cancel_queue(q);
1783 if (qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE) {
1784 ehci_trace_guest_bug(q->ehci, "guest updated active qTD");
1785 }
1786 p = NULL;
1787 } else {
1788 p->qtd = qtd;
1789 ehci_qh_do_overlay(q);
1790 }
1791 }
1792
1793 if (!(qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE)) {
1794 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1795 } else if (p != NULL) {
1796 switch (p->async) {
1797 case EHCI_ASYNC_NONE:
1798 case EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED:
1799 /* Not yet executed (MULT), or previously nacked (int) packet */
1800 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_EXECUTE);
1801 break;
1802 case EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT:
1803 /* Check if the guest has added new tds to the queue */
1804 again = ehci_fill_queue(QTAILQ_LAST(&q->packets, pkts_head));
1805 /* Unfinished async handled packet, go horizontal */
1806 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1807 break;
1808 case EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED:
1809 /* Complete executing of the packet */
1810 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_EXECUTING);
1811 break;
1812 }
1813 } else {
1814 p = ehci_alloc_packet(q);
1815 p->qtdaddr = q->qtdaddr;
1816 p->qtd = qtd;
1817 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_EXECUTE);
1818 }
1819
1820 return again;
1821 }
1822
1823 static int ehci_state_horizqh(EHCIQueue *q)
1824 {
1825 int again = 0;
1826
1827 if (ehci_get_fetch_addr(q->ehci, q->async) != q->qh.next) {
1828 ehci_set_fetch_addr(q->ehci, q->async, q->qh.next);
1829 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_FETCHENTRY);
1830 again = 1;
1831 } else {
1832 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_ACTIVE);
1833 }
1834
1835 return again;
1836 }
1837
1838 /* Returns "again" */
1839 static int ehci_fill_queue(EHCIPacket *p)
1840 {
1841 USBEndpoint *ep = p->packet.ep;
1842 EHCIQueue *q = p->queue;
1843 EHCIqtd qtd = p->qtd;
1844 uint32_t qtdaddr;
1845
1846 for (;;) {
1847 if (NLPTR_TBIT(qtd.next) != 0) {
1848 break;
1849 }
1850 qtdaddr = qtd.next;
1851 /*
1852 * Detect circular td lists, Windows creates these, counting on the
1853 * active bit going low after execution to make the queue stop.
1854 */
1855 QTAILQ_FOREACH(p, &q->packets, next) {
1856 if (p->qtdaddr == qtdaddr) {
1857 goto leave;
1858 }
1859 }
1860 if (get_dwords(q->ehci, NLPTR_GET(qtdaddr),
1861 (uint32_t *) &qtd, sizeof(EHCIqtd) >> 2) < 0) {
1862 return -1;
1863 }
1864 ehci_trace_qtd(q, NLPTR_GET(qtdaddr), &qtd);
1865 if (!(qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE)) {
1866 break;
1867 }
1868 if (!ehci_verify_pid(q, &qtd)) {
1869 ehci_trace_guest_bug(q->ehci, "guest queued token with wrong pid");
1870 break;
1871 }
1872 p = ehci_alloc_packet(q);
1873 p->qtdaddr = qtdaddr;
1874 p->qtd = qtd;
1875 if (ehci_execute(p, "queue") == -1) {
1876 return -1;
1877 }
1878 assert(p->packet.status == USB_RET_ASYNC);
1879 p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT;
1880 }
1881 leave:
1882 usb_device_flush_ep_queue(ep->dev, ep);
1883 return 1;
1884 }
1885
1886 static int ehci_state_execute(EHCIQueue *q)
1887 {
1888 EHCIPacket *p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
1889 int again = 0;
1890
1891 assert(p != NULL);
1892 assert(p->qtdaddr == q->qtdaddr);
1893
1894 if (ehci_qh_do_overlay(q) != 0) {
1895 return -1;
1896 }
1897
1898 // TODO verify enough time remains in the uframe as in 4.4.1.1
1899 // TODO write back ptr to async list when done or out of time
1900
1901 /* 4.10.3, bottom of page 82, go horizontal on transaction counter == 0 */
1902 if (!q->async && q->transact_ctr == 0) {
1903 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1904 again = 1;
1905 goto out;
1906 }
1907
1908 if (q->async) {
1909 ehci_set_usbsts(q->ehci, USBSTS_REC);
1910 }
1911
1912 again = ehci_execute(p, "process");
1913 if (again == -1) {
1914 goto out;
1915 }
1916 if (p->packet.status == USB_RET_ASYNC) {
1917 ehci_flush_qh(q);
1918 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "async");
1919 p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT;
1920 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1921 if (q->async) {
1922 again = ehci_fill_queue(p);
1923 } else {
1924 again = 1;
1925 }
1926 goto out;
1927 }
1928
1929 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_EXECUTING);
1930 again = 1;
1931
1932 out:
1933 return again;
1934 }
1935
1936 static int ehci_state_executing(EHCIQueue *q)
1937 {
1938 EHCIPacket *p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
1939
1940 assert(p != NULL);
1941 assert(p->qtdaddr == q->qtdaddr);
1942
1943 ehci_execute_complete(q);
1944
1945 /* 4.10.3 */
1946 if (!q->async && q->transact_ctr > 0) {
1947 q->transact_ctr--;
1948 }
1949
1950 /* 4.10.5 */
1951 if (p->packet.status == USB_RET_NAK) {
1952 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1953 } else {
1954 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_WRITEBACK);
1955 }
1956
1957 ehci_flush_qh(q);
1958 return 1;
1959 }
1960
1961
1962 static int ehci_state_writeback(EHCIQueue *q)
1963 {
1964 EHCIPacket *p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
1965 uint32_t *qtd, addr;
1966 int again = 0;
1967
1968 /* Write back the QTD from the QH area */
1969 assert(p != NULL);
1970 assert(p->qtdaddr == q->qtdaddr);
1971
1972 ehci_trace_qtd(q, NLPTR_GET(p->qtdaddr), (EHCIqtd *) &q->qh.next_qtd);
1973 qtd = (uint32_t *) &q->qh.next_qtd;
1974 addr = NLPTR_GET(p->qtdaddr);
1975 put_dwords(q->ehci, addr + 2 * sizeof(uint32_t), qtd + 2, 2);
1976 ehci_free_packet(p);
1977
1978 /*
1979 * EHCI specs say go horizontal here.
1980 *
1981 * We can also advance the queue here for performance reasons. We
1982 * need to take care to only take that shortcut in case we've
1983 * processed the qtd just written back without errors, i.e. halt
1984 * bit is clear.
1985 */
1986 if (q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT) {
1987 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
1988 again = 1;
1989 } else {
1990 ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_ADVANCEQUEUE);
1991 again = 1;
1992 }
1993 return again;
1994 }
1995
1996 /*
1997 * This is the state machine that is common to both async and periodic
1998 */
1999
2000 static void ehci_advance_state(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
2001 {
2002 EHCIQueue *q = NULL;
2003 int again;
2004
2005 do {
2006 switch(ehci_get_state(ehci, async)) {
2007 case EST_WAITLISTHEAD:
2008 again = ehci_state_waitlisthead(ehci, async);
2009 break;
2010
2011 case EST_FETCHENTRY:
2012 again = ehci_state_fetchentry(ehci, async);
2013 break;
2014
2015 case EST_FETCHQH:
2016 q = ehci_state_fetchqh(ehci, async);
2017 if (q != NULL) {
2018 assert(q->async == async);
2019 again = 1;
2020 } else {
2021 again = 0;
2022 }
2023 break;
2024
2025 case EST_FETCHITD:
2026 again = ehci_state_fetchitd(ehci, async);
2027 break;
2028
2029 case EST_FETCHSITD:
2030 again = ehci_state_fetchsitd(ehci, async);
2031 break;
2032
2033 case EST_ADVANCEQUEUE:
2034 assert(q != NULL);
2035 again = ehci_state_advqueue(q);
2036 break;
2037
2038 case EST_FETCHQTD:
2039 assert(q != NULL);
2040 again = ehci_state_fetchqtd(q);
2041 break;
2042
2043 case EST_HORIZONTALQH:
2044 assert(q != NULL);
2045 again = ehci_state_horizqh(q);
2046 break;
2047
2048 case EST_EXECUTE:
2049 assert(q != NULL);
2050 again = ehci_state_execute(q);
2051 if (async) {
2052 ehci->async_stepdown = 0;
2053 }
2054 break;
2055
2056 case EST_EXECUTING:
2057 assert(q != NULL);
2058 if (async) {
2059 ehci->async_stepdown = 0;
2060 }
2061 again = ehci_state_executing(q);
2062 break;
2063
2064 case EST_WRITEBACK:
2065 assert(q != NULL);
2066 again = ehci_state_writeback(q);
2067 if (!async) {
2068 ehci->periodic_sched_active = PERIODIC_ACTIVE;
2069 }
2070 break;
2071
2072 default:
2073 fprintf(stderr, "Bad state!\n");
2074 again = -1;
2075 g_assert_not_reached();
2076 break;
2077 }
2078
2079 if (again < 0) {
2080 fprintf(stderr, "processing error - resetting ehci HC\n");
2081 ehci_reset(ehci);
2082 again = 0;
2083 }
2084 }
2085 while (again);
2086 }
2087
2088 static void ehci_advance_async_state(EHCIState *ehci)
2089 {
2090 const int async = 1;
2091
2092 switch(ehci_get_state(ehci, async)) {
2093 case EST_INACTIVE:
2094 if (!ehci_async_enabled(ehci)) {
2095 break;
2096 }
2097 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ACTIVE);
2098 // No break, fall through to ACTIVE
2099
2100 case EST_ACTIVE:
2101 if (!ehci_async_enabled(ehci)) {
2102 ehci_queues_rip_all(ehci, async);
2103 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_INACTIVE);
2104 break;
2105 }
2106
2107 /* make sure guest has acknowledged the doorbell interrupt */
2108 /* TO-DO: is this really needed? */
2109 if (ehci->usbsts & USBSTS_IAA) {
2110 DPRINTF("IAA status bit still set.\n");
2111 break;
2112 }
2113
2114 /* check that address register has been set */
2115 if (ehci->asynclistaddr == 0) {
2116 break;
2117 }
2118
2119 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_WAITLISTHEAD);
2120 ehci_advance_state(ehci, async);
2121
2122 /* If the doorbell is set, the guest wants to make a change to the
2123 * schedule. The host controller needs to release cached data.
2124 * (section 4.8.2)
2125 */
2126 if (ehci->usbcmd & USBCMD_IAAD) {
2127 /* Remove all unseen qhs from the async qhs queue */
2128 ehci_queues_rip_unseen(ehci, async);
2129 trace_usb_ehci_doorbell_ack();
2130 ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_IAAD;
2131 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_IAA);
2132 }
2133 break;
2134
2135 default:
2136 /* this should only be due to a developer mistake */
2137 fprintf(stderr, "ehci: Bad asynchronous state %d. "
2138 "Resetting to active\n", ehci->astate);
2139 g_assert_not_reached();
2140 }
2141 }
2142
2143 static void ehci_advance_periodic_state(EHCIState *ehci)
2144 {
2145 uint32_t entry;
2146 uint32_t list;
2147 const int async = 0;
2148
2149 // 4.6
2150
2151 switch(ehci_get_state(ehci, async)) {
2152 case EST_INACTIVE:
2153 if (!(ehci->frindex & 7) && ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci)) {
2154 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_ACTIVE);
2155 // No break, fall through to ACTIVE
2156 } else
2157 break;
2158
2159 case EST_ACTIVE:
2160 if (!(ehci->frindex & 7) && !ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci)) {
2161 ehci_queues_rip_all(ehci, async);
2162 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_INACTIVE);
2163 break;
2164 }
2165
2166 list = ehci->periodiclistbase & 0xfffff000;
2167 /* check that register has been set */
2168 if (list == 0) {
2169 break;
2170 }
2171 list |= ((ehci->frindex & 0x1ff8) >> 1);
2172
2173 if (get_dwords(ehci, list, &entry, 1) < 0) {
2174 break;
2175 }
2176
2177 DPRINTF("PERIODIC state adv fr=%d. [%08X] -> %08X\n",
2178 ehci->frindex / 8, list, entry);
2179 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci, async,entry);
2180 ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_FETCHENTRY);
2181 ehci_advance_state(ehci, async);
2182 ehci_queues_rip_unused(ehci, async);
2183 break;
2184
2185 default:
2186 /* this should only be due to a developer mistake */
2187 fprintf(stderr, "ehci: Bad periodic state %d. "
2188 "Resetting to active\n", ehci->pstate);
2189 g_assert_not_reached();
2190 }
2191 }
2192
2193 static void ehci_update_frindex(EHCIState *ehci, int uframes)
2194 {
2195 int i;
2196
2197 if (!ehci_enabled(ehci) && ehci->pstate == EST_INACTIVE) {
2198 return;
2199 }
2200
2201 for (i = 0; i < uframes; i++) {
2202 ehci->frindex++;
2203
2204 if (ehci->frindex == 0x00002000) {
2205 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_FLR);
2206 }
2207
2208 if (ehci->frindex == 0x00004000) {
2209 ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_FLR);
2210 ehci->frindex = 0;
2211 if (ehci->usbsts_frindex >= 0x00004000) {
2212 ehci->usbsts_frindex -= 0x00004000;
2213 } else {
2214 ehci->usbsts_frindex = 0;
2215 }
2216 }
2217 }
2218 }
2219
2220 static void ehci_frame_timer(void *opaque)
2221 {
2222 EHCIState *ehci = opaque;
2223 int need_timer = 0;
2224 int64_t expire_time, t_now;
2225 uint64_t ns_elapsed;
2226 int uframes, skipped_uframes;
2227 int i;
2228
2229 t_now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
2230 ns_elapsed = t_now - ehci->last_run_ns;
2231 uframes = ns_elapsed / UFRAME_TIMER_NS;
2232
2233 if (ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci) || ehci->pstate != EST_INACTIVE) {
2234 need_timer++;
2235
2236 if (uframes > (ehci->maxframes * 8)) {
2237 skipped_uframes = uframes - (ehci->maxframes * 8);
2238 ehci_update_frindex(ehci, skipped_uframes);
2239 ehci->last_run_ns += UFRAME_TIMER_NS * skipped_uframes;
2240 uframes -= skipped_uframes;
2241 DPRINTF("WARNING - EHCI skipped %d uframes\n", skipped_uframes);
2242 }
2243
2244 for (i = 0; i < uframes; i++) {
2245 /*
2246 * If we're running behind schedule, we should not catch up
2247 * too fast, as that will make some guests unhappy:
2248 * 1) We must process a minimum of MIN_UFR_PER_TICK frames,
2249 * otherwise we will never catch up
2250 * 2) Process frames until the guest has requested an irq (IOC)
2251 */
2252 if (i >= MIN_UFR_PER_TICK) {
2253 ehci_commit_irq(ehci);
2254 if ((ehci->usbsts & USBINTR_MASK) & ehci->usbintr) {
2255 break;
2256 }
2257 }
2258 if (ehci->periodic_sched_active) {
2259 ehci->periodic_sched_active--;
2260 }
2261 ehci_update_frindex(ehci, 1);
2262 if ((ehci->frindex & 7) == 0) {
2263 ehci_advance_periodic_state(ehci);
2264 }
2265 ehci->last_run_ns += UFRAME_TIMER_NS;
2266 }
2267 } else {
2268 ehci->periodic_sched_active = 0;
2269 ehci_update_frindex(ehci, uframes);
2270 ehci->last_run_ns += UFRAME_TIMER_NS * uframes;
2271 }
2272
2273 if (ehci->periodic_sched_active) {
2274 ehci->async_stepdown = 0;
2275 } else if (ehci->async_stepdown < ehci->maxframes / 2) {
2276 ehci->async_stepdown++;
2277 }
2278
2279 /* Async is not inside loop since it executes everything it can once
2280 * called
2281 */
2282 if (ehci_async_enabled(ehci) || ehci->astate != EST_INACTIVE) {
2283 need_timer++;
2284 ehci_advance_async_state(ehci);
2285 }
2286
2287 ehci_commit_irq(ehci);
2288 if (ehci->usbsts_pending) {
2289 need_timer++;
2290 ehci->async_stepdown = 0;
2291 }
2292
2293 if (ehci_enabled(ehci) && (ehci->usbintr & USBSTS_FLR)) {
2294 need_timer++;
2295 }
2296
2297 if (need_timer) {
2298 /* If we've raised int, we speed up the timer, so that we quickly
2299 * notice any new packets queued up in response */
2300 if (ehci->int_req_by_async && (ehci->usbsts & USBSTS_INT)) {
2301 expire_time = t_now + get_ticks_per_sec() / (FRAME_TIMER_FREQ * 4);
2302 ehci->int_req_by_async = false;
2303 } else {
2304 expire_time = t_now + (get_ticks_per_sec()
2305 * (ehci->async_stepdown+1) / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ);
2306 }
2307 timer_mod(ehci->frame_timer, expire_time);
2308 }
2309 }
2310
2311 static const MemoryRegionOps ehci_mmio_caps_ops = {
2312 .read = ehci_caps_read,
2313 .valid.min_access_size = 1,
2314 .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2315 .impl.min_access_size = 1,
2316 .impl.max_access_size = 1,
2317 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2318 };
2319
2320 static const MemoryRegionOps ehci_mmio_opreg_ops = {
2321 .read = ehci_opreg_read,
2322 .write = ehci_opreg_write,
2323 .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2324 .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2325 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2326 };
2327
2328 static const MemoryRegionOps ehci_mmio_port_ops = {
2329 .read = ehci_port_read,
2330 .write = ehci_port_write,
2331 .valid.min_access_size = 4,
2332 .valid.max_access_size = 4,
2333 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2334 };
2335
2336 static USBPortOps ehci_port_ops = {
2337 .attach = ehci_attach,
2338 .detach = ehci_detach,
2339 .child_detach = ehci_child_detach,
2340 .wakeup = ehci_wakeup,
2341 .complete = ehci_async_complete_packet,
2342 };
2343
2344 static USBBusOps ehci_bus_ops_companion = {
2345 .register_companion = ehci_register_companion,
2346 .wakeup_endpoint = ehci_wakeup_endpoint,
2347 };
2348 static USBBusOps ehci_bus_ops_standalone = {
2349 .wakeup_endpoint = ehci_wakeup_endpoint,
2350 };
2351
2352 static void usb_ehci_pre_save(void *opaque)
2353 {
2354 EHCIState *ehci = opaque;
2355 uint32_t new_frindex;
2356
2357 /* Round down frindex to a multiple of 8 for migration compatibility */
2358 new_frindex = ehci->frindex & ~7;
2359 ehci->last_run_ns -= (ehci->frindex - new_frindex) * UFRAME_TIMER_NS;
2360 ehci->frindex = new_frindex;
2361 }
2362
2363 static int usb_ehci_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
2364 {
2365 EHCIState *s = opaque;
2366 int i;
2367
2368 for (i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
2369 USBPort *companion = s->companion_ports[i];
2370 if (companion == NULL) {
2371 continue;
2372 }
2373 if (s->portsc[i] & PORTSC_POWNER) {
2374 companion->dev = s->ports[i].dev;
2375 } else {
2376 companion->dev = NULL;
2377 }
2378 }
2379
2380 return 0;
2381 }
2382
2383 static void usb_ehci_vm_state_change(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
2384 {
2385 EHCIState *ehci = opaque;
2386
2387 /*
2388 * We don't migrate the EHCIQueue-s, instead we rebuild them for the
2389 * schedule in guest memory. We must do the rebuilt ASAP, so that
2390 * USB-devices which have async handled packages have a packet in the
2391 * ep queue to match the completion with.
2392 */
2393 if (state == RUN_STATE_RUNNING) {
2394 ehci_advance_async_state(ehci);
2395 }
2396
2397 /*
2398 * The schedule rebuilt from guest memory could cause the migration dest
2399 * to miss a QH unlink, and fail to cancel packets, since the unlinked QH
2400 * will never have existed on the destination. Therefor we must flush the
2401 * async schedule on savevm to catch any not yet noticed unlinks.
2402 */
2403 if (state == RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM) {
2404 ehci_advance_async_state(ehci);
2405 ehci_queues_rip_unseen(ehci, 1);
2406 }
2407 }
2408
2409 const VMStateDescription vmstate_ehci = {
2410 .name = "ehci-core",
2411 .version_id = 2,
2412 .minimum_version_id = 1,
2413 .pre_save = usb_ehci_pre_save,
2414 .post_load = usb_ehci_post_load,
2415 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2416 /* mmio registers */
2417 VMSTATE_UINT32(usbcmd, EHCIState),
2418 VMSTATE_UINT32(usbsts, EHCIState),
2419 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(usbsts_pending, EHCIState, 2),
2420 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(usbsts_frindex, EHCIState, 2),
2421 VMSTATE_UINT32(usbintr, EHCIState),
2422 VMSTATE_UINT32(frindex, EHCIState),
2423 VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrldssegment, EHCIState),
2424 VMSTATE_UINT32(periodiclistbase, EHCIState),
2425 VMSTATE_UINT32(asynclistaddr, EHCIState),
2426 VMSTATE_UINT32(configflag, EHCIState),
2427 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc[0], EHCIState),
2428 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc[1], EHCIState),
2429 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc[2], EHCIState),
2430 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc[3], EHCIState),
2431 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc[4], EHCIState),
2432 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc[5], EHCIState),
2433 /* frame timer */
2434 VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(frame_timer, EHCIState),
2435 VMSTATE_UINT64(last_run_ns, EHCIState),
2436 VMSTATE_UINT32(async_stepdown, EHCIState),
2437 /* schedule state */
2438 VMSTATE_UINT32(astate, EHCIState),
2439 VMSTATE_UINT32(pstate, EHCIState),
2440 VMSTATE_UINT32(a_fetch_addr, EHCIState),
2441 VMSTATE_UINT32(p_fetch_addr, EHCIState),
2442 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2443 }
2444 };
2445
2446 void usb_ehci_realize(EHCIState *s, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
2447 {
2448 int i;
2449
2450 if (s->portnr > NB_PORTS) {
2451 error_setg(errp, "Too many ports! Max. port number is %d.",
2452 NB_PORTS);
2453 return;
2454 }
2455
2456 usb_bus_new(&s->bus, sizeof(s->bus), s->companion_enable ?
2457 &ehci_bus_ops_companion : &ehci_bus_ops_standalone, dev);
2458 for (i = 0; i < s->portnr; i++) {
2459 usb_register_port(&s->bus, &s->ports[i], s, i, &ehci_port_ops,
2460 USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH);
2461 s->ports[i].dev = 0;
2462 }
2463
2464 s->frame_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, ehci_frame_timer, s);
2465 s->async_bh = qemu_bh_new(ehci_frame_timer, s);
2466 s->device = dev;
2467
2468 s->vmstate = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(usb_ehci_vm_state_change, s);
2469 }
2470
2471 void usb_ehci_unrealize(EHCIState *s, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
2472 {
2473 trace_usb_ehci_unrealize();
2474
2475 if (s->frame_timer) {
2476 timer_del(s->frame_timer);
2477 timer_free(s->frame_timer);
2478 s->frame_timer = NULL;
2479 }
2480 if (s->async_bh) {
2481 qemu_bh_delete(s->async_bh);
2482 }
2483
2484 ehci_queues_rip_all(s, 0);
2485 ehci_queues_rip_all(s, 1);
2486
2487 memory_region_del_subregion(&s->mem, &s->mem_caps);
2488 memory_region_del_subregion(&s->mem, &s->mem_opreg);
2489 memory_region_del_subregion(&s->mem, &s->mem_ports);
2490
2491 usb_bus_release(&s->bus);
2492
2493 if (s->vmstate) {
2494 qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(s->vmstate);
2495 }
2496 }
2497
2498 void usb_ehci_init(EHCIState *s, DeviceState *dev)
2499 {
2500 /* 2.2 host controller interface version */
2501 s->caps[0x00] = (uint8_t)(s->opregbase - s->capsbase);
2502 s->caps[0x01] = 0x00;
2503 s->caps[0x02] = 0x00;
2504 s->caps[0x03] = 0x01; /* HC version */
2505 s->caps[0x04] = s->portnr; /* Number of downstream ports */
2506 s->caps[0x05] = 0x00; /* No companion ports at present */
2507 s->caps[0x06] = 0x00;
2508 s->caps[0x07] = 0x00;
2509 s->caps[0x08] = 0x80; /* We can cache whole frame, no 64-bit */
2510 s->caps[0x0a] = 0x00;
2511 s->caps[0x0b] = 0x00;
2512
2513 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->aqueues);
2514 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->pqueues);
2515 usb_packet_init(&s->ipacket);
2516
2517 memory_region_init(&s->mem, OBJECT(dev), "ehci", MMIO_SIZE);
2518 memory_region_init_io(&s->mem_caps, OBJECT(dev), &ehci_mmio_caps_ops, s,
2519 "capabilities", CAPA_SIZE);
2520 memory_region_init_io(&s->mem_opreg, OBJECT(dev), &ehci_mmio_opreg_ops, s,
2521 "operational", s->portscbase);
2522 memory_region_init_io(&s->mem_ports, OBJECT(dev), &ehci_mmio_port_ops, s,
2523 "ports", 4 * s->portnr);
2524
2525 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mem, s->capsbase, &s->mem_caps);
2526 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mem, s->opregbase, &s->mem_opreg);
2527 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mem, s->opregbase + s->portscbase,
2528 &s->mem_ports);
2529 }
2530
2531 /*
2532 * vim: expandtab ts=4
2533 */
CRIS target port of Qemu