musicpal: Coding style fixes
[qemu/cris-port.git] / bsd-user / elfload.c
blob8ac14b795e0accd04b7f18766a1e9ea3939fd3e3
1 /* This is the Linux kernel elf-loading code, ported into user space */
3 #include <stdio.h>
4 #include <sys/types.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <sys/mman.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <string.h>
12 #include "qemu.h"
13 #include "disas.h"
15 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC64
16 #undef ARCH_DLINFO
17 #undef ELF_PLATFORM
18 #undef ELF_HWCAP
19 #undef ELF_CLASS
20 #undef ELF_DATA
21 #undef ELF_ARCH
22 #endif
24 /* from personality.h */
27 * Flags for bug emulation.
29 * These occupy the top three bytes.
31 enum {
32 ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE = 0x0040000, /* disable randomization of VA space */
33 FDPIC_FUNCPTRS = 0x0080000, /* userspace function ptrs point to descriptors
34 * (signal handling)
36 MMAP_PAGE_ZERO = 0x0100000,
37 ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT = 0x0200000,
38 READ_IMPLIES_EXEC = 0x0400000,
39 ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT = 0x0800000,
40 SHORT_INODE = 0x1000000,
41 WHOLE_SECONDS = 0x2000000,
42 STICKY_TIMEOUTS = 0x4000000,
43 ADDR_LIMIT_3GB = 0x8000000,
47 * Personality types.
49 * These go in the low byte. Avoid using the top bit, it will
50 * conflict with error returns.
52 enum {
53 PER_LINUX = 0x0000,
54 PER_LINUX_32BIT = 0x0000 | ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT,
55 PER_LINUX_FDPIC = 0x0000 | FDPIC_FUNCPTRS,
56 PER_SVR4 = 0x0001 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
57 PER_SVR3 = 0x0002 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE,
58 PER_SCOSVR3 = 0x0003 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS |
59 WHOLE_SECONDS | SHORT_INODE,
60 PER_OSR5 = 0x0003 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | WHOLE_SECONDS,
61 PER_WYSEV386 = 0x0004 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE,
62 PER_ISCR4 = 0x0005 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,
63 PER_BSD = 0x0006,
64 PER_SUNOS = 0x0006 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,
65 PER_XENIX = 0x0007 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE,
66 PER_LINUX32 = 0x0008,
67 PER_LINUX32_3GB = 0x0008 | ADDR_LIMIT_3GB,
68 PER_IRIX32 = 0x0009 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX5 32-bit */
69 PER_IRIXN32 = 0x000a | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX6 new 32-bit */
70 PER_IRIX64 = 0x000b | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX6 64-bit */
71 PER_RISCOS = 0x000c,
72 PER_SOLARIS = 0x000d | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,
73 PER_UW7 = 0x000e | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
74 PER_OSF4 = 0x000f, /* OSF/1 v4 */
75 PER_HPUX = 0x0010,
76 PER_MASK = 0x00ff,
80 * Return the base personality without flags.
82 #define personality(pers) (pers & PER_MASK)
84 /* this flag is uneffective under linux too, should be deleted */
85 #ifndef MAP_DENYWRITE
86 #define MAP_DENYWRITE 0
87 #endif
89 /* should probably go in elf.h */
90 #ifndef ELIBBAD
91 #define ELIBBAD 80
92 #endif
94 #ifdef TARGET_I386
96 #define ELF_PLATFORM get_elf_platform()
98 static const char *get_elf_platform(void)
100 static char elf_platform[] = "i386";
101 int family = (thread_env->cpuid_version >> 8) & 0xff;
102 if (family > 6)
103 family = 6;
104 if (family >= 3)
105 elf_platform[1] = '0' + family;
106 return elf_platform;
109 #define ELF_HWCAP get_elf_hwcap()
111 static uint32_t get_elf_hwcap(void)
113 return thread_env->cpuid_features;
116 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
117 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x2aaaaab000ULL
118 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( ((x) == ELF_ARCH) )
120 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
121 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
122 #define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64
124 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
126 regs->rax = 0;
127 regs->rsp = infop->start_stack;
128 regs->rip = infop->entry;
131 #else
133 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
136 * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
138 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( ((x) == EM_386) || ((x) == EM_486) )
141 * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
143 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
144 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
145 #define ELF_ARCH EM_386
147 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
149 regs->esp = infop->start_stack;
150 regs->eip = infop->entry;
152 /* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program
153 starts %edx contains a pointer to a function which might be
154 registered using `atexit'. This provides a mean for the
155 dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for shared libraries
156 that have been loaded before the code runs.
158 A value of 0 tells we have no such handler. */
159 regs->edx = 0;
161 #endif
163 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
164 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
166 #endif
168 #ifdef TARGET_ARM
170 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
172 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_ARM )
174 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
175 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
176 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
177 #else
178 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
179 #endif
180 #define ELF_ARCH EM_ARM
182 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
184 abi_long stack = infop->start_stack;
185 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
186 regs->ARM_cpsr = 0x10;
187 if (infop->entry & 1)
188 regs->ARM_cpsr |= CPSR_T;
189 regs->ARM_pc = infop->entry & 0xfffffffe;
190 regs->ARM_sp = infop->start_stack;
191 /* FIXME - what to for failure of get_user()? */
192 get_user_ual(regs->ARM_r2, stack + 8); /* envp */
193 get_user_ual(regs->ARM_r1, stack + 4); /* envp */
194 /* XXX: it seems that r0 is zeroed after ! */
195 regs->ARM_r0 = 0;
196 /* For uClinux PIC binaries. */
197 /* XXX: Linux does this only on ARM with no MMU (do we care ?) */
198 regs->ARM_r10 = infop->start_data;
201 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
202 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
204 enum
206 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_SWP = 1 << 0,
207 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_HALF = 1 << 1,
208 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_THUMB = 1 << 2,
209 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_26BIT = 1 << 3,
210 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FAST_MULT = 1 << 4,
211 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FPA = 1 << 5,
212 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_VFP = 1 << 6,
213 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_EDSP = 1 << 7,
216 #define ELF_HWCAP (ARM_HWCAP_ARM_SWP | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_HALF \
217 | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_THUMB | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FAST_MULT \
218 | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FPA | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_VFP)
220 #endif
222 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC
223 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
225 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
227 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
228 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARCV9 || (x) == EM_SPARC32PLUS )
229 #else
230 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARC32PLUS || (x) == EM_SPARC )
231 #endif
233 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
234 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
235 #define ELF_ARCH EM_SPARCV9
237 #define STACK_BIAS 2047
239 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
241 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
242 regs->tstate = 0;
243 #endif
244 regs->pc = infop->entry;
245 regs->npc = regs->pc + 4;
246 regs->y = 0;
247 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
248 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
249 #else
250 if (personality(infop->personality) == PER_LINUX32)
251 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
252 else
253 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 8 - STACK_BIAS;
254 #endif
257 #else
258 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
260 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARC )
262 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
263 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
264 #define ELF_ARCH EM_SPARC
266 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
268 regs->psr = 0;
269 regs->pc = infop->entry;
270 regs->npc = regs->pc + 4;
271 regs->y = 0;
272 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
275 #endif
276 #endif
278 #ifdef TARGET_PPC
280 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
282 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
284 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_PPC64 )
286 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
288 #else
290 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_PPC )
292 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
294 #endif
296 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
297 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
298 #else
299 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
300 #endif
301 #define ELF_ARCH EM_PPC
304 * We need to put in some extra aux table entries to tell glibc what
305 * the cache block size is, so it can use the dcbz instruction safely.
307 #define AT_DCACHEBSIZE 19
308 #define AT_ICACHEBSIZE 20
309 #define AT_UCACHEBSIZE 21
310 /* A special ignored type value for PPC, for glibc compatibility. */
311 #define AT_IGNOREPPC 22
313 * The requirements here are:
314 * - keep the final alignment of sp (sp & 0xf)
315 * - make sure the 32-bit value at the first 16 byte aligned position of
316 * AUXV is greater than 16 for glibc compatibility.
317 * AT_IGNOREPPC is used for that.
318 * - for compatibility with glibc ARCH_DLINFO must always be defined on PPC,
319 * even if DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS goes to zero or is undefined.
321 #define DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS 5
322 #define ARCH_DLINFO \
323 do { \
324 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_DCACHEBSIZE, 0x20); \
325 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ICACHEBSIZE, 0x20); \
326 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UCACHEBSIZE, 0); \
327 /* \
328 * Now handle glibc compatibility. \
329 */ \
330 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_IGNOREPPC, AT_IGNOREPPC); \
331 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_IGNOREPPC, AT_IGNOREPPC); \
332 } while (0)
334 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *_regs, struct image_info *infop)
336 abi_ulong pos = infop->start_stack;
337 abi_ulong tmp;
338 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
339 abi_ulong entry, toc;
340 #endif
342 _regs->gpr[1] = infop->start_stack;
343 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
344 entry = ldq_raw(infop->entry) + infop->load_addr;
345 toc = ldq_raw(infop->entry + 8) + infop->load_addr;
346 _regs->gpr[2] = toc;
347 infop->entry = entry;
348 #endif
349 _regs->nip = infop->entry;
350 /* Note that isn't exactly what regular kernel does
351 * but this is what the ABI wants and is needed to allow
352 * execution of PPC BSD programs.
354 /* FIXME - what to for failure of get_user()? */
355 get_user_ual(_regs->gpr[3], pos);
356 pos += sizeof(abi_ulong);
357 _regs->gpr[4] = pos;
358 for (tmp = 1; tmp != 0; pos += sizeof(abi_ulong))
359 tmp = ldl(pos);
360 _regs->gpr[5] = pos;
363 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
364 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
366 #endif
368 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS
370 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
372 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_MIPS )
374 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
375 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
376 #else
377 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
378 #endif
379 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
380 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
381 #else
382 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
383 #endif
384 #define ELF_ARCH EM_MIPS
386 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
388 regs->cp0_status = 2 << CP0St_KSU;
389 regs->cp0_epc = infop->entry;
390 regs->regs[29] = infop->start_stack;
393 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
394 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
396 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS */
398 #ifdef TARGET_SH4
400 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
402 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SH )
404 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
405 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
406 #define ELF_ARCH EM_SH
408 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
410 /* Check other registers XXXXX */
411 regs->pc = infop->entry;
412 regs->regs[15] = infop->start_stack;
415 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
416 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
418 #endif
420 #ifdef TARGET_CRIS
422 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
424 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_CRIS )
426 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
427 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
428 #define ELF_ARCH EM_CRIS
430 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
432 regs->erp = infop->entry;
435 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
436 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192
438 #endif
440 #ifdef TARGET_M68K
442 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
444 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_68K )
446 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
447 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
448 #define ELF_ARCH EM_68K
450 /* ??? Does this need to do anything?
451 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r) */
453 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
455 regs->usp = infop->start_stack;
456 regs->sr = 0;
457 regs->pc = infop->entry;
460 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
461 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192
463 #endif
465 #ifdef TARGET_ALPHA
467 #define ELF_START_MMAP (0x30000000000ULL)
469 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == ELF_ARCH )
471 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
472 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
473 #define ELF_ARCH EM_ALPHA
475 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
477 regs->pc = infop->entry;
478 regs->ps = 8;
479 regs->usp = infop->start_stack;
480 regs->unique = infop->start_data; /* ? */
481 printf("Set unique value to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
482 regs->unique, infop->start_data);
485 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
486 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192
488 #endif /* TARGET_ALPHA */
490 #ifndef ELF_PLATFORM
491 #define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)
492 #endif
494 #ifndef ELF_HWCAP
495 #define ELF_HWCAP 0
496 #endif
498 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
499 #undef ELF_CLASS
500 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
501 #undef bswaptls
502 #define bswaptls(ptr) bswap32s(ptr)
503 #endif
505 #include "elf.h"
507 struct exec
509 unsigned int a_info; /* Use macros N_MAGIC, etc for access */
510 unsigned int a_text; /* length of text, in bytes */
511 unsigned int a_data; /* length of data, in bytes */
512 unsigned int a_bss; /* length of uninitialized data area, in bytes */
513 unsigned int a_syms; /* length of symbol table data in file, in bytes */
514 unsigned int a_entry; /* start address */
515 unsigned int a_trsize; /* length of relocation info for text, in bytes */
516 unsigned int a_drsize; /* length of relocation info for data, in bytes */
520 #define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff)
521 #define OMAGIC 0407
522 #define NMAGIC 0410
523 #define ZMAGIC 0413
524 #define QMAGIC 0314
526 /* max code+data+bss space allocated to elf interpreter */
527 #define INTERP_MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024)
529 /* max code+data+bss+brk space allocated to ET_DYN executables */
530 #define ET_DYN_MAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
532 /* Necessary parameters */
533 #define TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
534 #define TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(_v) ((_v) & ~(unsigned long)(TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1))
535 #define TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(_v) ((_v) & (TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1))
537 #define INTERPRETER_NONE 0
538 #define INTERPRETER_AOUT 1
539 #define INTERPRETER_ELF 2
541 #define DLINFO_ITEMS 12
543 static inline void memcpy_fromfs(void * to, const void * from, unsigned long n)
545 memcpy(to, from, n);
548 static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd);
550 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
551 static void bswap_ehdr(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
553 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type); /* Object file type */
554 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine); /* Architecture */
555 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version); /* Object file version */
556 bswaptls(&ehdr->e_entry); /* Entry point virtual address */
557 bswaptls(&ehdr->e_phoff); /* Program header table file offset */
558 bswaptls(&ehdr->e_shoff); /* Section header table file offset */
559 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags); /* Processor-specific flags */
560 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize); /* ELF header size in bytes */
561 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize); /* Program header table entry size */
562 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum); /* Program header table entry count */
563 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize); /* Section header table entry size */
564 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum); /* Section header table entry count */
565 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx); /* Section header string table index */
568 static void bswap_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr)
570 bswap32s(&phdr->p_type); /* Segment type */
571 bswaptls(&phdr->p_offset); /* Segment file offset */
572 bswaptls(&phdr->p_vaddr); /* Segment virtual address */
573 bswaptls(&phdr->p_paddr); /* Segment physical address */
574 bswaptls(&phdr->p_filesz); /* Segment size in file */
575 bswaptls(&phdr->p_memsz); /* Segment size in memory */
576 bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags); /* Segment flags */
577 bswaptls(&phdr->p_align); /* Segment alignment */
580 static void bswap_shdr(struct elf_shdr *shdr)
582 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_name);
583 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_type);
584 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_flags);
585 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addr);
586 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_offset);
587 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_size);
588 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_link);
589 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_info);
590 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addralign);
591 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_entsize);
594 static void bswap_sym(struct elf_sym *sym)
596 bswap32s(&sym->st_name);
597 bswaptls(&sym->st_value);
598 bswaptls(&sym->st_size);
599 bswap16s(&sym->st_shndx);
601 #endif
604 * 'copy_elf_strings()' copies argument/envelope strings from user
605 * memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready
606 * to be put directly into the top of new user memory.
609 static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc,char ** argv, void **page,
610 abi_ulong p)
612 char *tmp, *tmp1, *pag = NULL;
613 int len, offset = 0;
615 if (!p) {
616 return 0; /* bullet-proofing */
618 while (argc-- > 0) {
619 tmp = argv[argc];
620 if (!tmp) {
621 fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
622 exit(-1);
624 tmp1 = tmp;
625 while (*tmp++);
626 len = tmp - tmp1;
627 if (p < len) { /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */
628 return 0;
630 while (len) {
631 --p; --tmp; --len;
632 if (--offset < 0) {
633 offset = p % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
634 pag = (char *)page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
635 if (!pag) {
636 pag = (char *)malloc(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
637 memset(pag, 0, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
638 page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = pag;
639 if (!pag)
640 return 0;
643 if (len == 0 || offset == 0) {
644 *(pag + offset) = *tmp;
646 else {
647 int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
648 tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
649 p -= bytes_to_copy;
650 offset -= bytes_to_copy;
651 len -= bytes_to_copy;
652 memcpy_fromfs(pag + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy + 1);
656 return p;
659 static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(abi_ulong p, struct linux_binprm *bprm,
660 struct image_info *info)
662 abi_ulong stack_base, size, error;
663 int i;
665 /* Create enough stack to hold everything. If we don't use
666 * it for args, we'll use it for something else...
668 size = x86_stack_size;
669 if (size < MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
670 size = MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
671 error = target_mmap(0,
672 size + qemu_host_page_size,
673 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
674 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON,
675 -1, 0);
676 if (error == -1) {
677 perror("stk mmap");
678 exit(-1);
680 /* we reserve one extra page at the top of the stack as guard */
681 target_mprotect(error + size, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_NONE);
683 stack_base = error + size - MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
684 p += stack_base;
686 for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
687 if (bprm->page[i]) {
688 info->rss++;
689 /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
690 memcpy_to_target(stack_base, bprm->page[i], TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
691 free(bprm->page[i]);
693 stack_base += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
695 return p;
698 static void set_brk(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong end)
700 /* page-align the start and end addresses... */
701 start = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(start);
702 end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
703 if (end <= start)
704 return;
705 if(target_mmap(start, end - start,
706 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
707 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0) == -1) {
708 perror("cannot mmap brk");
709 exit(-1);
714 /* We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages after the data
715 section (i.e. bss). This would contain the junk from the file that
716 should not be in memory. */
717 static void padzero(abi_ulong elf_bss, abi_ulong last_bss)
719 abi_ulong nbyte;
721 if (elf_bss >= last_bss)
722 return;
724 /* XXX: this is really a hack : if the real host page size is
725 smaller than the target page size, some pages after the end
726 of the file may not be mapped. A better fix would be to
727 patch target_mmap(), but it is more complicated as the file
728 size must be known */
729 if (qemu_real_host_page_size < qemu_host_page_size) {
730 abi_ulong end_addr, end_addr1;
731 end_addr1 = (elf_bss + qemu_real_host_page_size - 1) &
732 ~(qemu_real_host_page_size - 1);
733 end_addr = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_bss);
734 if (end_addr1 < end_addr) {
735 mmap((void *)g2h(end_addr1), end_addr - end_addr1,
736 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
737 MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
741 nbyte = elf_bss & (qemu_host_page_size-1);
742 if (nbyte) {
743 nbyte = qemu_host_page_size - nbyte;
744 do {
745 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
746 put_user_u8(0, elf_bss);
747 elf_bss++;
748 } while (--nbyte);
753 static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
754 struct elfhdr * exec,
755 abi_ulong load_addr,
756 abi_ulong load_bias,
757 abi_ulong interp_load_addr, int ibcs,
758 struct image_info *info)
760 abi_ulong sp;
761 int size;
762 abi_ulong u_platform;
763 const char *k_platform;
764 const int n = sizeof(elf_addr_t);
766 sp = p;
767 u_platform = 0;
768 k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
769 if (k_platform) {
770 size_t len = strlen(k_platform) + 1;
771 sp -= (len + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
772 u_platform = sp;
773 /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
774 memcpy_to_target(sp, k_platform, len);
777 * Force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality.
779 sp = sp &~ (abi_ulong)15;
780 size = (DLINFO_ITEMS + 1) * 2;
781 if (k_platform)
782 size += 2;
783 #ifdef DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS
784 size += DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS * 2;
785 #endif
786 size += envc + argc + 2;
787 size += (!ibcs ? 3 : 1); /* argc itself */
788 size *= n;
789 if (size & 15)
790 sp -= 16 - (size & 15);
792 /* This is correct because Linux defines
793 * elf_addr_t as Elf32_Off / Elf64_Off
795 #define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) do { \
796 sp -= n; put_user_ual(val, sp); \
797 sp -= n; put_user_ual(id, sp); \
798 } while(0)
800 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_NULL, 0);
802 /* There must be exactly DLINFO_ITEMS entries here. */
803 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, (abi_ulong)(load_addr + exec->e_phoff));
804 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, (abi_ulong)(sizeof (struct elf_phdr)));
805 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHNUM, (abi_ulong)(exec->e_phnum));
806 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PAGESZ, (abi_ulong)(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE));
807 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE, (abi_ulong)(interp_load_addr));
808 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_FLAGS, (abi_ulong)0);
809 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ENTRY, load_bias + exec->e_entry);
810 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UID, (abi_ulong) getuid());
811 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, (abi_ulong) geteuid());
812 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, (abi_ulong) getgid());
813 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, (abi_ulong) getegid());
814 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP, (abi_ulong) ELF_HWCAP);
815 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_CLKTCK, (abi_ulong) sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK));
816 if (k_platform)
817 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM, u_platform);
818 #ifdef ARCH_DLINFO
820 * ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce
821 * special alignment requirements on the AUXV if necessary (eg. PPC).
823 ARCH_DLINFO;
824 #endif
825 #undef NEW_AUX_ENT
827 sp = loader_build_argptr(envc, argc, sp, p, !ibcs);
828 return sp;
832 static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex,
833 int interpreter_fd,
834 abi_ulong *interp_load_addr)
836 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata = NULL;
837 struct elf_phdr *eppnt;
838 abi_ulong load_addr = 0;
839 int load_addr_set = 0;
840 int retval;
841 abi_ulong last_bss, elf_bss;
842 abi_ulong error;
843 int i;
845 elf_bss = 0;
846 last_bss = 0;
847 error = 0;
849 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
850 bswap_ehdr(interp_elf_ex);
851 #endif
852 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
853 if ((interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC &&
854 interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN) ||
855 !elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex->e_machine)) {
856 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
860 /* Now read in all of the header information */
862 if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
863 return ~(abi_ulong)0UL;
865 elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)
866 malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
868 if (!elf_phdata)
869 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
872 * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
873 * we will be doing the wrong thing.
875 if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) {
876 free(elf_phdata);
877 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
880 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
881 if(retval >= 0) {
882 retval = read(interpreter_fd,
883 (char *) elf_phdata,
884 sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
886 if (retval < 0) {
887 perror("load_elf_interp");
888 exit(-1);
889 free (elf_phdata);
890 return retval;
892 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
893 eppnt = elf_phdata;
894 for (i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) {
895 bswap_phdr(eppnt);
897 #endif
899 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
900 /* in order to avoid hardcoding the interpreter load
901 address in qemu, we allocate a big enough memory zone */
902 error = target_mmap(0, INTERP_MAP_SIZE,
903 PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON,
904 -1, 0);
905 if (error == -1) {
906 perror("mmap");
907 exit(-1);
909 load_addr = error;
910 load_addr_set = 1;
913 eppnt = elf_phdata;
914 for(i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++)
915 if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
916 int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
917 int elf_prot = 0;
918 abi_ulong vaddr = 0;
919 abi_ulong k;
921 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot = PROT_READ;
922 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
923 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
924 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) {
925 elf_type |= MAP_FIXED;
926 vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr;
928 error = target_mmap(load_addr+TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(vaddr),
929 eppnt->p_filesz + TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr),
930 elf_prot,
931 elf_type,
932 interpreter_fd,
933 eppnt->p_offset - TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr));
935 if (error == -1) {
936 /* Real error */
937 close(interpreter_fd);
938 free(elf_phdata);
939 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
942 if (!load_addr_set && interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
943 load_addr = error;
944 load_addr_set = 1;
948 * Find the end of the file mapping for this phdr, and keep
949 * track of the largest address we see for this.
951 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz;
952 if (k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k;
955 * Do the same thing for the memory mapping - between
956 * elf_bss and last_bss is the bss section.
958 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr;
959 if (k > last_bss) last_bss = k;
962 /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
964 close(interpreter_fd);
967 * Now fill out the bss section. First pad the last page up
968 * to the page boundary, and then perform a mmap to make sure
969 * that there are zeromapped pages up to and including the last
970 * bss page.
972 padzero(elf_bss, last_bss);
973 elf_bss = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_bss + qemu_host_page_size - 1); /* What we have mapped so far */
975 /* Map the last of the bss segment */
976 if (last_bss > elf_bss) {
977 target_mmap(elf_bss, last_bss-elf_bss,
978 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
979 MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
981 free(elf_phdata);
983 *interp_load_addr = load_addr;
984 return ((abi_ulong) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr;
987 static int symfind(const void *s0, const void *s1)
989 struct elf_sym *key = (struct elf_sym *)s0;
990 struct elf_sym *sym = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
991 int result = 0;
992 if (key->st_value < sym->st_value) {
993 result = -1;
994 } else if (key->st_value > sym->st_value + sym->st_size) {
995 result = 1;
997 return result;
1000 static const char *lookup_symbolxx(struct syminfo *s, target_ulong orig_addr)
1002 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
1003 struct elf_sym *syms = s->disas_symtab.elf32;
1004 #else
1005 struct elf_sym *syms = s->disas_symtab.elf64;
1006 #endif
1008 // binary search
1009 struct elf_sym key;
1010 struct elf_sym *sym;
1012 key.st_value = orig_addr;
1014 sym = bsearch(&key, syms, s->disas_num_syms, sizeof(*syms), symfind);
1015 if (sym != NULL) {
1016 return s->disas_strtab + sym->st_name;
1019 return "";
1022 /* FIXME: This should use elf_ops.h */
1023 static int symcmp(const void *s0, const void *s1)
1025 struct elf_sym *sym0 = (struct elf_sym *)s0;
1026 struct elf_sym *sym1 = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
1027 return (sym0->st_value < sym1->st_value)
1028 ? -1
1029 : ((sym0->st_value > sym1->st_value) ? 1 : 0);
1032 /* Best attempt to load symbols from this ELF object. */
1033 static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd)
1035 unsigned int i, nsyms;
1036 struct elf_shdr sechdr, symtab, strtab;
1037 char *strings;
1038 struct syminfo *s;
1039 struct elf_sym *syms;
1041 lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff, SEEK_SET);
1042 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1043 if (read(fd, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) != sizeof(sechdr))
1044 return;
1045 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
1046 bswap_shdr(&sechdr);
1047 #endif
1048 if (sechdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
1049 symtab = sechdr;
1050 lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff
1051 + sizeof(sechdr) * sechdr.sh_link, SEEK_SET);
1052 if (read(fd, &strtab, sizeof(strtab))
1053 != sizeof(strtab))
1054 return;
1055 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
1056 bswap_shdr(&strtab);
1057 #endif
1058 goto found;
1061 return; /* Shouldn't happen... */
1063 found:
1064 /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are. Snarf them. */
1065 s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
1066 syms = malloc(symtab.sh_size);
1067 if (!syms)
1068 return;
1069 s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size);
1070 if (!s->disas_strtab)
1071 return;
1073 lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
1074 if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size)
1075 return;
1077 nsyms = symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym);
1079 i = 0;
1080 while (i < nsyms) {
1081 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
1082 bswap_sym(syms + i);
1083 #endif
1084 // Throw away entries which we do not need.
1085 if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
1086 syms[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE ||
1087 ELF_ST_TYPE(syms[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC) {
1088 nsyms--;
1089 if (i < nsyms) {
1090 syms[i] = syms[nsyms];
1092 continue;
1094 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined (TARGET_MIPS)
1095 /* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol. */
1096 syms[i].st_value &= ~(target_ulong)1;
1097 #endif
1098 i++;
1100 syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms));
1102 qsort(syms, nsyms, sizeof(*syms), symcmp);
1104 lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
1105 if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size)
1106 return;
1107 s->disas_num_syms = nsyms;
1108 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
1109 s->disas_symtab.elf32 = syms;
1110 s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx;
1111 #else
1112 s->disas_symtab.elf64 = syms;
1113 s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx;
1114 #endif
1115 s->next = syminfos;
1116 syminfos = s;
1119 int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
1120 struct image_info * info)
1122 struct elfhdr elf_ex;
1123 struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex;
1124 struct exec interp_ex;
1125 int interpreter_fd = -1; /* avoid warning */
1126 abi_ulong load_addr, load_bias;
1127 int load_addr_set = 0;
1128 unsigned int interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_NONE;
1129 unsigned char ibcs2_interpreter;
1130 int i;
1131 abi_ulong mapped_addr;
1132 struct elf_phdr * elf_ppnt;
1133 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
1134 abi_ulong elf_bss, k, elf_brk;
1135 int retval;
1136 char * elf_interpreter;
1137 abi_ulong elf_entry, interp_load_addr = 0;
1138 int status;
1139 abi_ulong start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
1140 abi_ulong reloc_func_desc = 0;
1141 abi_ulong elf_stack;
1142 char passed_fileno[6];
1144 ibcs2_interpreter = 0;
1145 status = 0;
1146 load_addr = 0;
1147 load_bias = 0;
1148 elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
1149 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
1150 bswap_ehdr(&elf_ex);
1151 #endif
1153 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
1154 if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
1155 (! elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine))) {
1156 return -ENOEXEC;
1159 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, bprm->page, bprm->p);
1160 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc,bprm->envp,bprm->page,bprm->p);
1161 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc,bprm->argv,bprm->page,bprm->p);
1162 if (!bprm->p) {
1163 retval = -E2BIG;
1166 /* Now read in all of the header information */
1167 elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize*elf_ex.e_phnum);
1168 if (elf_phdata == NULL) {
1169 return -ENOMEM;
1172 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ex.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
1173 if(retval > 0) {
1174 retval = read(bprm->fd, (char *) elf_phdata,
1175 elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum);
1178 if (retval < 0) {
1179 perror("load_elf_binary");
1180 exit(-1);
1181 free (elf_phdata);
1182 return -errno;
1185 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
1186 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
1187 for (i=0; i<elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
1188 bswap_phdr(elf_ppnt);
1190 #endif
1191 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
1193 elf_bss = 0;
1194 elf_brk = 0;
1197 elf_stack = ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1198 elf_interpreter = NULL;
1199 start_code = ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1200 end_code = 0;
1201 start_data = 0;
1202 end_data = 0;
1203 interp_ex.a_info = 0;
1205 for(i=0;i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) {
1206 if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
1207 if ( elf_interpreter != NULL )
1209 free (elf_phdata);
1210 free(elf_interpreter);
1211 close(bprm->fd);
1212 return -EINVAL;
1215 /* This is the program interpreter used for
1216 * shared libraries - for now assume that this
1217 * is an a.out format binary
1220 elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
1222 if (elf_interpreter == NULL) {
1223 free (elf_phdata);
1224 close(bprm->fd);
1225 return -ENOMEM;
1228 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ppnt->p_offset, SEEK_SET);
1229 if(retval >= 0) {
1230 retval = read(bprm->fd, elf_interpreter, elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
1232 if(retval < 0) {
1233 perror("load_elf_binary2");
1234 exit(-1);
1237 /* If the program interpreter is one of these two,
1238 then assume an iBCS2 image. Otherwise assume
1239 a native linux image. */
1241 /* JRP - Need to add X86 lib dir stuff here... */
1243 if (strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/libc.so.1") == 0 ||
1244 strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0) {
1245 ibcs2_interpreter = 1;
1248 #if 0
1249 printf("Using ELF interpreter %s\n", path(elf_interpreter));
1250 #endif
1251 if (retval >= 0) {
1252 retval = open(path(elf_interpreter), O_RDONLY);
1253 if(retval >= 0) {
1254 interpreter_fd = retval;
1256 else {
1257 perror(elf_interpreter);
1258 exit(-1);
1259 /* retval = -errno; */
1263 if (retval >= 0) {
1264 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1265 if(retval >= 0) {
1266 retval = read(interpreter_fd,bprm->buf,128);
1269 if (retval >= 0) {
1270 interp_ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* aout exec-header */
1271 interp_elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* elf exec-header */
1273 if (retval < 0) {
1274 perror("load_elf_binary3");
1275 exit(-1);
1276 free (elf_phdata);
1277 free(elf_interpreter);
1278 close(bprm->fd);
1279 return retval;
1282 elf_ppnt++;
1285 /* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */
1286 if (elf_interpreter){
1287 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF | INTERPRETER_AOUT;
1289 /* Now figure out which format our binary is */
1290 if ((N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != OMAGIC) && (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != ZMAGIC) &&
1291 (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != QMAGIC)) {
1292 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF;
1295 if (interp_elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f ||
1296 strncmp((char *)&interp_elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF",3) != 0) {
1297 interpreter_type &= ~INTERPRETER_ELF;
1300 if (!interpreter_type) {
1301 free(elf_interpreter);
1302 free(elf_phdata);
1303 close(bprm->fd);
1304 return -ELIBBAD;
1308 /* OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff,
1309 and then start this sucker up */
1312 char * passed_p;
1314 if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT) {
1315 snprintf(passed_fileno, sizeof(passed_fileno), "%d", bprm->fd);
1316 passed_p = passed_fileno;
1318 if (elf_interpreter) {
1319 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1,&passed_p,bprm->page,bprm->p);
1320 bprm->argc++;
1323 if (!bprm->p) {
1324 if (elf_interpreter) {
1325 free(elf_interpreter);
1327 free (elf_phdata);
1328 close(bprm->fd);
1329 return -E2BIG;
1333 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
1334 info->end_data = 0;
1335 info->end_code = 0;
1336 info->start_mmap = (abi_ulong)ELF_START_MMAP;
1337 info->mmap = 0;
1338 elf_entry = (abi_ulong) elf_ex.e_entry;
1340 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
1342 * In case where user has not explicitly set the guest_base, we
1343 * probe here that should we set it automatically.
1345 if (!have_guest_base) {
1347 * Go through ELF program header table and find out whether
1348 * any of the segments drop below our current mmap_min_addr and
1349 * in that case set guest_base to corresponding address.
1351 for (i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum;
1352 i++, elf_ppnt++) {
1353 if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1354 continue;
1355 if (HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < mmap_min_addr) {
1356 guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(mmap_min_addr);
1357 break;
1361 #endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */
1363 /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be. We will
1364 change some of these later */
1365 info->rss = 0;
1366 bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm->p, bprm, info);
1367 info->start_stack = bprm->p;
1369 /* Now we do a little grungy work by mmaping the ELF image into
1370 * the correct location in memory. At this point, we assume that
1371 * the image should be loaded at fixed address, not at a variable
1372 * address.
1375 for(i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
1376 int elf_prot = 0;
1377 int elf_flags = 0;
1378 abi_ulong error;
1380 if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1381 continue;
1383 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot |= PROT_READ;
1384 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
1385 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1386 elf_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
1387 if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) {
1388 elf_flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1389 } else if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) {
1390 /* Try and get dynamic programs out of the way of the default mmap
1391 base, as well as whatever program they might try to exec. This
1392 is because the brk will follow the loader, and is not movable. */
1393 /* NOTE: for qemu, we do a big mmap to get enough space
1394 without hardcoding any address */
1395 error = target_mmap(0, ET_DYN_MAP_SIZE,
1396 PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON,
1397 -1, 0);
1398 if (error == -1) {
1399 perror("mmap");
1400 exit(-1);
1402 load_bias = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(error - elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
1405 error = target_mmap(TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr),
1406 (elf_ppnt->p_filesz +
1407 TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)),
1408 elf_prot,
1409 (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE),
1410 bprm->fd,
1411 (elf_ppnt->p_offset -
1412 TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)));
1413 if (error == -1) {
1414 perror("mmap");
1415 exit(-1);
1418 #ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK
1419 if (TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < elf_stack)
1420 elf_stack = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
1421 #endif
1423 if (!load_addr_set) {
1424 load_addr_set = 1;
1425 load_addr = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr - elf_ppnt->p_offset;
1426 if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) {
1427 load_bias += error -
1428 TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
1429 load_addr += load_bias;
1430 reloc_func_desc = load_bias;
1433 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr;
1434 if (k < start_code)
1435 start_code = k;
1436 if (start_data < k)
1437 start_data = k;
1438 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_filesz;
1439 if (k > elf_bss)
1440 elf_bss = k;
1441 if ((elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) && end_code < k)
1442 end_code = k;
1443 if (end_data < k)
1444 end_data = k;
1445 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_memsz;
1446 if (k > elf_brk) elf_brk = k;
1449 elf_entry += load_bias;
1450 elf_bss += load_bias;
1451 elf_brk += load_bias;
1452 start_code += load_bias;
1453 end_code += load_bias;
1454 start_data += load_bias;
1455 end_data += load_bias;
1457 if (elf_interpreter) {
1458 if (interpreter_type & 1) {
1459 elf_entry = load_aout_interp(&interp_ex, interpreter_fd);
1461 else if (interpreter_type & 2) {
1462 elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&interp_elf_ex, interpreter_fd,
1463 &interp_load_addr);
1465 reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr;
1467 close(interpreter_fd);
1468 free(elf_interpreter);
1470 if (elf_entry == ~((abi_ulong)0UL)) {
1471 printf("Unable to load interpreter\n");
1472 free(elf_phdata);
1473 exit(-1);
1474 return 0;
1478 free(elf_phdata);
1480 if (qemu_log_enabled())
1481 load_symbols(&elf_ex, bprm->fd);
1483 if (interpreter_type != INTERPRETER_AOUT) close(bprm->fd);
1484 info->personality = (ibcs2_interpreter ? PER_SVR4 : PER_LINUX);
1486 #ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK
1487 info->start_stack = bprm->p = elf_stack - 4;
1488 #endif
1489 bprm->p = create_elf_tables(bprm->p,
1490 bprm->argc,
1491 bprm->envc,
1492 &elf_ex,
1493 load_addr, load_bias,
1494 interp_load_addr,
1495 (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT ? 0 : 1),
1496 info);
1497 info->load_addr = reloc_func_desc;
1498 info->start_brk = info->brk = elf_brk;
1499 info->end_code = end_code;
1500 info->start_code = start_code;
1501 info->start_data = start_data;
1502 info->end_data = end_data;
1503 info->start_stack = bprm->p;
1505 /* Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need for the bss and break
1506 sections */
1507 set_brk(elf_bss, elf_brk);
1509 padzero(elf_bss, elf_brk);
1511 #if 0
1512 printf("(start_brk) %x\n" , info->start_brk);
1513 printf("(end_code) %x\n" , info->end_code);
1514 printf("(start_code) %x\n" , info->start_code);
1515 printf("(end_data) %x\n" , info->end_data);
1516 printf("(start_stack) %x\n" , info->start_stack);
1517 printf("(brk) %x\n" , info->brk);
1518 #endif
1520 if ( info->personality == PER_SVR4 )
1522 /* Why this, you ask??? Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only,
1523 and some applications "depend" upon this behavior.
1524 Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we
1525 emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */
1526 mapped_addr = target_mmap(0, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
1527 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1530 info->entry = elf_entry;
1532 return 0;
1535 static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd)
1537 printf("a.out interpreter not yet supported\n");
1538 return(0);
1541 void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
1543 init_thread(regs, infop);