tests/vm/freebsd

   1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
   2 #
   3 # FreeBSD VM image
   4 #
   5 # Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
   6 #
   7 # Authors:
   8 #  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
   9 #  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  10 #
  11 # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
  12 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  13 #
  14
  15 import os
  16 import re
  17 import sys
  18 import time
  19 import socket
  20 import subprocess
  21 import basevm
  22
  23 FREEBSD_CONFIG = {
  24     'cpu'       : "max,sse4.2=off",
  25 }
  26
  27 class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
  28     name = "freebsd"
  29     arch = "x86_64"
  30
  31     link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.2/FreeBSD-12.2-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz"
  32     csum = "a4530246cafbf1dd42a9bd3ea441ca9a78a6a0cd070278cbdf63f3a6f803ecae"
  33     size = "20G"
  34     pkgs = [
  35         # build tools
  36         "git",
  37         "pkgconf",
  38         "bzip2",
  39         "python37",
  40         "ninja",
  41
  42         # gnu tools
  43         "bash",
  44         "gmake",
  45         "gsed",
  46         "gettext",
  47
  48         # libs: crypto
  49         "gnutls",
  50
  51         # libs: images
  52         "jpeg-turbo",
  53         "png",
  54
  55         # libs: ui
  56         "sdl2",
  57         "gtk3",
  58         "libxkbcommon",
  59
  60         # libs: opengl
  61         "libepoxy",
  62         "mesa-libs",
  63
  64         # libs: migration
  65         "zstd",
  66     ]
  67
  68     # TODO: Enable gnutls again once FreeBSD's libtasn1 got fixed
  69     # See: https://gitlab.com/gnutls/libtasn1/-/merge_requests/71
  70     BUILD_SCRIPT = """
  71         set -e;
  72         rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
  73         cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
  74         mkdir src build; cd src;
  75         tar -xf /dev/vtbd1;
  76         cd ../build
  77         ../src/configure --python=python3.7 --disable-gnutls {configure_opts};
  78         gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
  79     """
  80
  81     def console_boot_serial(self):
  82         self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3")
  83         self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n")
  84         self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n")
  85
  86     def build_image(self, img):
  87         self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
  88         cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
  89         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
  90         iso = img + ".install.iso"
  91         iso_xz = iso + ".xz"
  92
  93         self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
  94         subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz])
  95         subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz])
  96         self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size)
  97
  98         self.print_step("Booting installer")
  99         self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
 100             "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
 101             "-machine", "graphics=off",
 102             "-device", "VGA",
 103             "-cdrom", iso
 104         ])
 105         self.console_init()
 106         self.console_boot_serial()
 107         self.console_wait_send("Console type",          "xterm\n")
 108
 109         # pre-install configuration
 110         self.console_wait_send("Welcome",               "\n")
 111         self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection",      "\n")
 112         self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname",          "freebsd\n")
 113         self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select",   "\n")
 114         self.console_wait_send("Partitioning",          "\n")
 115         self.console_wait_send("Partition",             "\n")
 116         self.console_wait_send("Scheme",                "\n")
 117         self.console_wait_send("Editor",                "f")
 118         self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "c")
 119
 120         self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
 121
 122         # post-install configuration
 123         self.console_wait("New Password:")
 124         self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"])
 125         self.console_wait("Retype New Password:")
 126         self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"])
 127
 128         self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n")
 129         self.console_wait_send("IPv4",                  "y")
 130         self.console_wait_send("DHCP",                  "y")
 131         self.console_wait_send("IPv6",                  "n")
 132         self.console_wait_send("Resolver",              "\n")
 133
 134         self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector",    "0\n")
 135         self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "y")
 136         self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
 137         self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
 138
 139         self.console_wait_send("System Configuration",  "\n")
 140         self.console_wait_send("System Hardening",      "\n")
 141
 142         # qemu user
 143         self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y")
 144         self.console_wait("Username")
 145         self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"])
 146         self.console_wait("Full name")
 147         self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"])
 148         self.console_wait_send("Uid",                   "\n")
 149         self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
 150         self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
 151         self.console_wait_send("Login class",           "\n")
 152         self.console_wait_send("Shell",                 "\n")
 153         self.console_wait_send("Home directory",        "\n")
 154         self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm",   "\n")
 155         self.console_wait_send("Use password",          "\n")
 156         self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n")
 157         self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n")
 158         self.console_wait("Enter password:")
 159         self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"])
 160         self.console_wait("Enter password again:")
 161         self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"])
 162         self.console_wait_send("Lock out",              "\n")
 163         self.console_wait_send("OK",                    "yes\n")
 164         self.console_wait_send("Add another user",      "no\n")
 165
 166         self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration",   "\n")
 167         self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration",  "\n")
 168         self.console_wait_send("Complete",              "\n")
 169
 170         self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
 171         self.console_boot_serial()
 172
 173         # setup qemu user
 174         prompt = "$"
 175         self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"])
 176         self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
 177
 178         # setup root user
 179         prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #"
 180         self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"])
 181         self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
 182
 183         # setup serial console
 184         self.console_wait(prompt)
 185         self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
 186
 187         # setup boot delay
 188         self.console_wait(prompt)
 189         self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
 190
 191         # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
 192         self.console_wait(prompt)
 193         self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
 194
 195         self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
 196         self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
 197         self.console_wait("login:")
 198         self.wait_ssh()
 199
 200         self.print_step("Installing packages")
 201         self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
 202
 203         # shutdown
 204         self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
 205         self.console_wait("Uptime:")
 206         self.wait()
 207
 208         if os.path.exists(img):
 209             os.remove(img)
 210         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
 211         os.remove(iso)
 212         self.print_step("All done")
 213
 214 if __name__ == "__main__":
 215     sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM, config=FREEBSD_CONFIG))