hw/audio/gus.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU Proxy for Gravis Ultrasound GF1 emulation by Tibor "TS" Schütz
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24
  25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26 #include "qapi/error.h"
  27 #include "qemu/module.h"
  28 #include "hw/audio/soundhw.h"
  29 #include "audio/audio.h"
  30 #include "hw/irq.h"
  31 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  33 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  34 #include "gusemu.h"
  35 #include "gustate.h"
  36 #include "qom/object.h"
  37
  38 #define dolog(...) AUD_log ("audio", __VA_ARGS__)
  39 #ifdef DEBUG
  40 #define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
  41 #else
  42 #define ldebug(...)
  43 #endif
  44
  45 #define TYPE_GUS "gus"
  46 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(GUSState, GUS)
  47
  48 struct GUSState {
  49     ISADevice dev;
  50     GUSEmuState emu;
  51     QEMUSoundCard card;
  52     uint32_t freq;
  53     uint32_t port;
  54     int pos, left, shift, irqs;
  55     int16_t *mixbuf;
  56     uint8_t himem[1024 * 1024 + 32 + 4096];
  57     int samples;
  58     SWVoiceOut *voice;
  59     int64_t last_ticks;
  60     qemu_irq pic;
  61     IsaDma *isa_dma;
  62     PortioList portio_list1;
  63     PortioList portio_list2;
  64 };
  65
  66 static uint32_t gus_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
  67 {
  68     GUSState *s = opaque;
  69
  70     return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 1);
  71 }
  72
  73 static void gus_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
  74 {
  75     GUSState *s = opaque;
  76
  77     gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 1, val);
  78 }
  79
  80 static int write_audio (GUSState *s, int samples)
  81 {
  82     int net = 0;
  83     int pos = s->pos;
  84
  85     while (samples) {
  86         int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
  87
  88         nbytes = samples << s->shift;
  89         wbytes = AUD_write (
  90             s->voice,
  91             s->mixbuf + (pos << (s->shift - 1)),
  92             nbytes
  93             );
  94
  95         if (wbytes) {
  96             wsampl = wbytes >> s->shift;
  97
  98             samples -= wsampl;
  99             pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
 100
 101             net += wsampl;
 102         }
 103         else {
 104             break;
 105         }
 106     }
 107
 108     return net;
 109 }
 110
 111 static void GUS_callback (void *opaque, int free)
 112 {
 113     int samples, to_play, net = 0;
 114     GUSState *s = opaque;
 115
 116     samples = free >> s->shift;
 117     to_play = MIN (samples, s->left);
 118
 119     while (to_play) {
 120         int written = write_audio (s, to_play);
 121
 122         if (!written) {
 123             goto reset;
 124         }
 125
 126         s->left -= written;
 127         to_play -= written;
 128         samples -= written;
 129         net += written;
 130     }
 131
 132     samples = MIN (samples, s->samples);
 133     if (samples) {
 134         gus_mixvoices (&s->emu, s->freq, samples, s->mixbuf);
 135
 136         while (samples) {
 137             int written = write_audio (s, samples);
 138             if (!written) {
 139                 break;
 140             }
 141             samples -= written;
 142             net += written;
 143         }
 144     }
 145     s->left = samples;
 146
 147  reset:
 148     gus_irqgen (&s->emu, (uint64_t)net * 1000000 / s->freq);
 149 }
 150
 151 int GUS_irqrequest (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq, int n)
 152 {
 153     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 154     /* qemu_irq_lower (s->pic); */
 155     qemu_irq_raise (s->pic);
 156     s->irqs += n;
 157     ldebug ("irqrequest %d %d %d\n", hwirq, n, s->irqs);
 158     return n;
 159 }
 160
 161 void GUS_irqclear (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq)
 162 {
 163     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 164     ldebug ("irqclear %d %d\n", hwirq, s->irqs);
 165     qemu_irq_lower (s->pic);
 166     s->irqs -= 1;
 167 #ifdef IRQ_STORM
 168     if (s->irqs > 0) {
 169         qemu_irq_raise (s->pic[hwirq]);
 170     }
 171 #endif
 172 }
 173
 174 void GUS_dmarequest (GUSEmuState *emu)
 175 {
 176     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 177     IsaDmaClass *k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(s->isa_dma);
 178     ldebug ("dma request %d\n", der->gusdma);
 179     k->hold_DREQ(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma);
 180 }
 181
 182 static int GUS_read_DMA (void *opaque, int nchan, int dma_pos, int dma_len)
 183 {
 184     GUSState *s = opaque;
 185     IsaDmaClass *k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(s->isa_dma);
 186     char tmpbuf[4096];
 187     int pos = dma_pos, mode, left = dma_len - dma_pos;
 188
 189     ldebug ("read DMA %#x %d\n", dma_pos, dma_len);
 190     mode = k->has_autoinitialization(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma);
 191     while (left) {
 192         int to_copy = MIN ((size_t) left, sizeof (tmpbuf));
 193         int copied;
 194
 195         ldebug ("left=%d to_copy=%d pos=%d\n", left, to_copy, pos);
 196         copied = k->read_memory(s->isa_dma, nchan, tmpbuf, pos, to_copy);
 197         gus_dma_transferdata (&s->emu, tmpbuf, copied, left == copied);
 198         left -= copied;
 199         pos += copied;
 200     }
 201
 202     if (((mode >> 4) & 1) == 0) {
 203         k->release_DREQ(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma);
 204     }
 205     return dma_len;
 206 }
 207
 208 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gus = {
 209     .name = "gus",
 210     .version_id = 2,
 211     .minimum_version_id = 2,
 212     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
 213         VMSTATE_INT32 (pos, GUSState),
 214         VMSTATE_INT32 (left, GUSState),
 215         VMSTATE_INT32 (shift, GUSState),
 216         VMSTATE_INT32 (irqs, GUSState),
 217         VMSTATE_INT32 (samples, GUSState),
 218         VMSTATE_INT64 (last_ticks, GUSState),
 219         VMSTATE_BUFFER (himem, GUSState),
 220         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST ()
 221     }
 222 };
 223
 224 static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list1[] = {
 225     {0x000,  1, 1, .write = gus_writeb },
 226     {0x006, 10, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
 227     {0x100,  8, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
 228     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
 229 };
 230
 231 static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list2[] = {
 232     {0, 2, 1, .read = gus_readb },
 233     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
 234 };
 235
 236 static void gus_realizefn (DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 237 {
 238     ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
 239     ISABus *bus = isa_bus_from_device(d);
 240     GUSState *s = GUS (dev);
 241     IsaDmaClass *k;
 242     struct audsettings as;
 243
 244     if (!AUD_register_card ("gus", &s->card, errp)) {
 245         return;
 246     }
 247
 248     s->isa_dma = isa_bus_get_dma(bus, s->emu.gusdma);
 249     if (!s->isa_dma) {
 250         error_setg(errp, "ISA controller does not support DMA");
 251         return;
 252     }
 253
 254     as.freq = s->freq;
 255     as.nchannels = 2;
 256     as.fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
 257     as.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
 258
 259     s->voice = AUD_open_out (
 260         &s->card,
 261         NULL,
 262         "gus",
 263         s,
 264         GUS_callback,
 265         &as
 266         );
 267
 268     if (!s->voice) {
 269         AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
 270         error_setg(errp, "No voice");
 271         return;
 272     }
 273
 274     s->shift = 2;
 275     s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> s->shift;
 276     s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << s->shift);
 277
 278     isa_register_portio_list(d, &s->portio_list1, s->port,
 279                              gus_portio_list1, s, "gus");
 280     isa_register_portio_list(d, &s->portio_list2, (s->port + 0x100) & 0xf00,
 281                              gus_portio_list2, s, "gus");
 282
 283     k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(s->isa_dma);
 284     k->register_channel(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma, GUS_read_DMA, s);
 285     s->emu.himemaddr = s->himem;
 286     s->emu.gusdatapos = s->emu.himemaddr + 1024 * 1024 + 32;
 287     s->emu.opaque = s;
 288     s->pic = isa_bus_get_irq(bus, s->emu.gusirq);
 289
 290     AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
 291 }
 292
 293 static Property gus_properties[] = {
 294     DEFINE_AUDIO_PROPERTIES(GUSState, card),
 295     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    GUSState, freq,        44100),
 296     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("iobase",  GUSState, port,        0x240),
 297     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("irq",     GUSState, emu.gusirq,  7),
 298     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("dma",     GUSState, emu.gusdma,  3),
 299     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
 300 };
 301
 302 static void gus_class_initfn (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 303 {
 304     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
 305
 306     dc->realize = gus_realizefn;
 307     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
 308     dc->desc = "Gravis Ultrasound GF1";
 309     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_gus;
 310     device_class_set_props(dc, gus_properties);
 311 }
 312
 313 static const TypeInfo gus_info = {
 314     .name          = TYPE_GUS,
 315     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
 316     .instance_size = sizeof (GUSState),
 317     .class_init    = gus_class_initfn,
 318 };
 319
 320 static void gus_register_types (void)
 321 {
 322     type_register_static (&gus_info);
 323     deprecated_register_soundhw("gus", "Gravis Ultrasound GF1", 1, TYPE_GUS);
 324 }
 325
 326 type_init (gus_register_types)