2 * QEMU VNC display driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
36 #include "qemu/module.h"
37 #include "qemu/option.h"
38 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
39 #include "qemu/timer.h"
40 #include "authz/list.h"
41 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
42 #include "qapi/qapi-emit-events.h"
43 #include "qapi/qapi-events-ui.h"
44 #include "qapi/error.h"
45 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h"
47 #include "crypto/hash.h"
48 #include "crypto/tlscreds.h"
49 #include "crypto/tlscredsanon.h"
50 #include "crypto/tlscredsx509.h"
51 #include "crypto/random.h"
52 #include "crypto/secret_common.h"
53 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
54 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
55 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
56 #include "io/dns-resolver.h"
57 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
59 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT
60 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_INC 50
61 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE
62 static const struct timeval VNC_REFRESH_STATS
= { 0, 500000 };
63 static const struct timeval VNC_REFRESH_LOSSY
= { 2, 0 };
65 #include "vnc_keysym.h"
66 #include "crypto/cipher.h"
68 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, VncDisplay
) vnc_displays
=
69 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vnc_displays
);
71 static int vnc_cursor_define(VncState
*vs
);
72 static void vnc_update_throttle_offset(VncState
*vs
);
74 static void vnc_set_share_mode(VncState
*vs
, VncShareMode mode
)
77 static const char *mn
[] = {
79 [VNC_SHARE_MODE_CONNECTING
] = "connecting",
80 [VNC_SHARE_MODE_SHARED
] = "shared",
81 [VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
] = "exclusive",
82 [VNC_SHARE_MODE_DISCONNECTED
] = "disconnected",
84 fprintf(stderr
, "%s/%p: %s -> %s\n", __func__
,
85 vs
->ioc
, mn
[vs
->share_mode
], mn
[mode
]);
88 switch (vs
->share_mode
) {
89 case VNC_SHARE_MODE_CONNECTING
:
90 vs
->vd
->num_connecting
--;
92 case VNC_SHARE_MODE_SHARED
:
95 case VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
:
96 vs
->vd
->num_exclusive
--;
102 vs
->share_mode
= mode
;
104 switch (vs
->share_mode
) {
105 case VNC_SHARE_MODE_CONNECTING
:
106 vs
->vd
->num_connecting
++;
108 case VNC_SHARE_MODE_SHARED
:
109 vs
->vd
->num_shared
++;
111 case VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
:
112 vs
->vd
->num_exclusive
++;
120 static void vnc_init_basic_info(SocketAddress
*addr
,
124 switch (addr
->type
) {
125 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
:
126 info
->host
= g_strdup(addr
->u
.inet
.host
);
127 info
->service
= g_strdup(addr
->u
.inet
.port
);
128 if (addr
->u
.inet
.ipv6
) {
129 info
->family
= NETWORK_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6
;
131 info
->family
= NETWORK_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4
;
135 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX
:
136 info
->host
= g_strdup("");
137 info
->service
= g_strdup(addr
->u
.q_unix
.path
);
138 info
->family
= NETWORK_ADDRESS_FAMILY_UNIX
;
141 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK
:
142 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD
:
143 error_setg(errp
, "Unsupported socket address type %s",
144 SocketAddressType_str(addr
->type
));
153 static void vnc_init_basic_info_from_server_addr(QIOChannelSocket
*ioc
,
157 SocketAddress
*addr
= NULL
;
160 error_setg(errp
, "No listener socket available");
164 addr
= qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(ioc
, errp
);
169 vnc_init_basic_info(addr
, info
, errp
);
170 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
173 static void vnc_init_basic_info_from_remote_addr(QIOChannelSocket
*ioc
,
177 SocketAddress
*addr
= NULL
;
179 addr
= qio_channel_socket_get_remote_address(ioc
, errp
);
184 vnc_init_basic_info(addr
, info
, errp
);
185 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
188 static const char *vnc_auth_name(VncDisplay
*vd
) {
190 case VNC_AUTH_INVALID
:
206 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
:
207 switch (vd
->subauth
) {
208 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_PLAIN
:
209 return "vencrypt+plain";
210 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE
:
211 return "vencrypt+tls+none";
212 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC
:
213 return "vencrypt+tls+vnc";
214 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSPLAIN
:
215 return "vencrypt+tls+plain";
216 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE
:
217 return "vencrypt+x509+none";
218 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC
:
219 return "vencrypt+x509+vnc";
220 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509PLAIN
:
221 return "vencrypt+x509+plain";
222 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL
:
223 return "vencrypt+tls+sasl";
224 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL
:
225 return "vencrypt+x509+sasl";
235 static VncServerInfo
*vnc_server_info_get(VncDisplay
*vd
)
240 if (!vd
->listener
|| !vd
->listener
->nsioc
) {
244 info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
245 vnc_init_basic_info_from_server_addr(vd
->listener
->sioc
[0],
246 qapi_VncServerInfo_base(info
), &err
);
247 info
->auth
= g_strdup(vnc_auth_name(vd
));
249 qapi_free_VncServerInfo(info
);
256 static void vnc_client_cache_auth(VncState
*client
)
263 client
->info
->x509_dname
=
264 qcrypto_tls_session_get_peer_name(client
->tls
);
266 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
267 if (client
->sasl
.conn
&&
268 client
->sasl
.username
) {
269 client
->info
->sasl_username
= g_strdup(client
->sasl
.username
);
274 static void vnc_client_cache_addr(VncState
*client
)
278 client
->info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*client
->info
));
279 vnc_init_basic_info_from_remote_addr(client
->sioc
,
280 qapi_VncClientInfo_base(client
->info
),
282 client
->info
->websocket
= client
->websocket
;
284 qapi_free_VncClientInfo(client
->info
);
290 static void vnc_qmp_event(VncState
*vs
, QAPIEvent event
)
298 si
= vnc_server_info_get(vs
->vd
);
304 case QAPI_EVENT_VNC_CONNECTED
:
305 qapi_event_send_vnc_connected(si
, qapi_VncClientInfo_base(vs
->info
));
307 case QAPI_EVENT_VNC_INITIALIZED
:
308 qapi_event_send_vnc_initialized(si
, vs
->info
);
310 case QAPI_EVENT_VNC_DISCONNECTED
:
311 qapi_event_send_vnc_disconnected(si
, vs
->info
);
317 qapi_free_VncServerInfo(si
);
320 static VncClientInfo
*qmp_query_vnc_client(const VncState
*client
)
325 info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
327 vnc_init_basic_info_from_remote_addr(client
->sioc
,
328 qapi_VncClientInfo_base(info
),
332 qapi_free_VncClientInfo(info
);
336 info
->websocket
= client
->websocket
;
339 info
->x509_dname
= qcrypto_tls_session_get_peer_name(client
->tls
);
341 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
342 if (client
->sasl
.conn
&& client
->sasl
.username
) {
343 info
->sasl_username
= g_strdup(client
->sasl
.username
);
350 static VncDisplay
*vnc_display_find(const char *id
)
355 return QTAILQ_FIRST(&vnc_displays
);
357 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vd
, &vnc_displays
, next
) {
358 if (strcmp(id
, vd
->id
) == 0) {
365 static VncClientInfoList
*qmp_query_client_list(VncDisplay
*vd
)
367 VncClientInfoList
*prev
= NULL
;
370 QTAILQ_FOREACH(client
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
371 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(prev
, qmp_query_vnc_client(client
));
376 VncInfo
*qmp_query_vnc(Error
**errp
)
378 VncInfo
*info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
379 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(NULL
);
380 SocketAddress
*addr
= NULL
;
382 if (vd
== NULL
|| !vd
->listener
|| !vd
->listener
->nsioc
) {
383 info
->enabled
= false;
385 info
->enabled
= true;
387 /* for compatibility with the original command */
388 info
->has_clients
= true;
389 info
->clients
= qmp_query_client_list(vd
);
391 addr
= qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(vd
->listener
->sioc
[0],
397 switch (addr
->type
) {
398 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
:
399 info
->host
= g_strdup(addr
->u
.inet
.host
);
400 info
->service
= g_strdup(addr
->u
.inet
.port
);
401 if (addr
->u
.inet
.ipv6
) {
402 info
->family
= NETWORK_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6
;
404 info
->family
= NETWORK_ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4
;
408 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX
:
409 info
->host
= g_strdup("");
410 info
->service
= g_strdup(addr
->u
.q_unix
.path
);
411 info
->family
= NETWORK_ADDRESS_FAMILY_UNIX
;
414 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK
:
415 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD
:
416 error_setg(errp
, "Unsupported socket address type %s",
417 SocketAddressType_str(addr
->type
));
423 info
->has_family
= true;
425 info
->auth
= g_strdup(vnc_auth_name(vd
));
428 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
432 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
433 qapi_free_VncInfo(info
);
438 static void qmp_query_auth(int auth
, int subauth
,
439 VncPrimaryAuth
*qmp_auth
,
440 VncVencryptSubAuth
*qmp_vencrypt
,
441 bool *qmp_has_vencrypt
);
443 static VncServerInfo2List
*qmp_query_server_entry(QIOChannelSocket
*ioc
,
447 VncServerInfo2List
*prev
)
449 VncServerInfo2
*info
;
453 addr
= qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(ioc
, NULL
);
458 info
= g_new0(VncServerInfo2
, 1);
459 vnc_init_basic_info(addr
, qapi_VncServerInfo2_base(info
), &err
);
460 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
462 qapi_free_VncServerInfo2(info
);
466 info
->websocket
= websocket
;
468 qmp_query_auth(auth
, subauth
, &info
->auth
,
469 &info
->vencrypt
, &info
->has_vencrypt
);
471 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(prev
, info
);
475 static void qmp_query_auth(int auth
, int subauth
,
476 VncPrimaryAuth
*qmp_auth
,
477 VncVencryptSubAuth
*qmp_vencrypt
,
478 bool *qmp_has_vencrypt
)
482 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_VNC
;
485 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_RA2
;
488 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_RA2NE
;
491 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_TIGHT
;
494 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_ULTRA
;
497 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_TLS
;
499 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
:
500 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_VENCRYPT
;
501 *qmp_has_vencrypt
= true;
503 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_PLAIN
:
504 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_PLAIN
;
506 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE
:
507 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_TLS_NONE
;
509 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC
:
510 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_TLS_VNC
;
512 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSPLAIN
:
513 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_TLS_PLAIN
;
515 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE
:
516 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_X509_NONE
;
518 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC
:
519 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_X509_VNC
;
521 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509PLAIN
:
522 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_X509_PLAIN
;
524 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL
:
525 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_TLS_SASL
;
527 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL
:
528 *qmp_vencrypt
= VNC_VENCRYPT_SUB_AUTH_X509_SASL
;
531 *qmp_has_vencrypt
= false;
536 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_SASL
;
540 *qmp_auth
= VNC_PRIMARY_AUTH_NONE
;
545 VncInfo2List
*qmp_query_vnc_servers(Error
**errp
)
547 VncInfo2List
*prev
= NULL
;
553 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vd
, &vnc_displays
, next
) {
554 info
= g_new0(VncInfo2
, 1);
555 info
->id
= g_strdup(vd
->id
);
556 info
->clients
= qmp_query_client_list(vd
);
557 qmp_query_auth(vd
->auth
, vd
->subauth
, &info
->auth
,
558 &info
->vencrypt
, &info
->has_vencrypt
);
560 dev
= DEVICE(object_property_get_link(OBJECT(vd
->dcl
.con
),
561 "device", &error_abort
));
562 info
->display
= g_strdup(dev
->id
);
564 for (i
= 0; vd
->listener
!= NULL
&& i
< vd
->listener
->nsioc
; i
++) {
565 info
->server
= qmp_query_server_entry(
566 vd
->listener
->sioc
[i
], false, vd
->auth
, vd
->subauth
,
569 for (i
= 0; vd
->wslistener
!= NULL
&& i
< vd
->wslistener
->nsioc
; i
++) {
570 info
->server
= qmp_query_server_entry(
571 vd
->wslistener
->sioc
[i
], true, vd
->ws_auth
,
572 vd
->ws_subauth
, info
->server
);
575 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(prev
, info
);
580 bool vnc_display_reload_certs(const char *id
, Error
**errp
)
582 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(id
);
583 QCryptoTLSCredsClass
*creds
= NULL
;
586 error_setg(errp
, "Can not find vnc display");
591 error_setg(errp
, "vnc tls is not enabled");
595 creds
= QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_GET_CLASS(OBJECT(vd
->tlscreds
));
596 if (creds
->reload
== NULL
) {
597 error_setg(errp
, "%s doesn't support to reload TLS credential",
598 object_get_typename(OBJECT(vd
->tlscreds
)));
601 if (!creds
->reload(vd
->tlscreds
, errp
)) {
609 1) Get the queue working for IO.
610 2) there is some weirdness when using the -S option (the screen is grey
611 and not totally invalidated
612 3) resolutions > 1024
615 static int vnc_update_client(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
);
616 static void vnc_disconnect_start(VncState
*vs
);
618 static void vnc_colordepth(VncState
*vs
);
619 static void framebuffer_update_request(VncState
*vs
, int incremental
,
620 int x_position
, int y_position
,
622 static void vnc_refresh(DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
);
623 static int vnc_refresh_server_surface(VncDisplay
*vd
);
625 static int vnc_width(VncDisplay
*vd
)
627 return MIN(VNC_MAX_WIDTH
, ROUND_UP(surface_width(vd
->ds
),
628 VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
));
631 static int vnc_true_width(VncDisplay
*vd
)
633 return MIN(VNC_MAX_WIDTH
, surface_width(vd
->ds
));
636 static int vnc_height(VncDisplay
*vd
)
638 return MIN(VNC_MAX_HEIGHT
, surface_height(vd
->ds
));
641 static void vnc_set_area_dirty(DECLARE_BITMAP(dirty
[VNC_MAX_HEIGHT
],
642 VNC_MAX_WIDTH
/ VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
),
644 int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
646 int width
= vnc_width(vd
);
647 int height
= vnc_height(vd
);
649 /* this is needed this to ensure we updated all affected
650 * blocks if x % VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT != 0 */
651 w
+= (x
% VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
);
652 x
-= (x
% VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
);
656 w
= MIN(x
+ w
, width
) - x
;
657 h
= MIN(y
+ h
, height
);
660 bitmap_set(dirty
[y
], x
/ VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
,
661 DIV_ROUND_UP(w
, VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
));
665 static void vnc_dpy_update(DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
,
666 int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
668 VncDisplay
*vd
= container_of(dcl
, VncDisplay
, dcl
);
669 struct VncSurface
*s
= &vd
->guest
;
671 vnc_set_area_dirty(s
->dirty
, vd
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
674 void vnc_framebuffer_update(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
,
677 vnc_write_u16(vs
, x
);
678 vnc_write_u16(vs
, y
);
679 vnc_write_u16(vs
, w
);
680 vnc_write_u16(vs
, h
);
682 vnc_write_s32(vs
, encoding
);
685 static void vnc_desktop_resize_ext(VncState
*vs
, int reject_reason
)
687 trace_vnc_msg_server_ext_desktop_resize(
688 vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->client_width
, vs
->client_height
, reject_reason
);
691 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
693 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* number of rects */
694 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
,
695 reject_reason
? 1 : 0,
697 vs
->client_width
, vs
->client_height
,
698 VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOP_RESIZE_EXT
);
699 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* number of screens */
700 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
701 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
702 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
703 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 0); /* screen id */
704 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 0); /* screen x-pos */
705 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 0); /* screen y-pos */
706 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_width
);
707 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_height
);
708 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 0); /* screen flags */
709 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
713 static void vnc_desktop_resize(VncState
*vs
)
715 if (vs
->ioc
== NULL
|| (!vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE
) &&
716 !vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_EXT
))) {
719 if (vs
->client_width
== vs
->vd
->true_width
&&
720 vs
->client_height
== pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
)) {
724 assert(vs
->vd
->true_width
< 65536 &&
725 vs
->vd
->true_width
>= 0);
726 assert(pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
) < 65536 &&
727 pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
) >= 0);
728 vs
->client_width
= vs
->vd
->true_width
;
729 vs
->client_height
= pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
);
731 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_EXT
)) {
732 vnc_desktop_resize_ext(vs
, 0);
736 trace_vnc_msg_server_desktop_resize(
737 vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->client_width
, vs
->client_height
);
740 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
742 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* number of rects */
743 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0, vs
->client_width
, vs
->client_height
,
744 VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOPRESIZE
);
745 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
749 static void vnc_abort_display_jobs(VncDisplay
*vd
)
753 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
756 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
758 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
761 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
763 if (vs
->update
== VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
&&
764 vs
->job_update
!= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
) {
765 /* job aborted before completion */
766 vs
->update
= vs
->job_update
;
767 vs
->job_update
= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
;
770 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
774 int vnc_server_fb_stride(VncDisplay
*vd
)
776 return pixman_image_get_stride(vd
->server
);
779 void *vnc_server_fb_ptr(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
)
783 ptr
= (uint8_t *)pixman_image_get_data(vd
->server
);
784 ptr
+= y
* vnc_server_fb_stride(vd
);
785 ptr
+= x
* VNC_SERVER_FB_BYTES
;
789 static void vnc_update_server_surface(VncDisplay
*vd
)
793 qemu_pixman_image_unref(vd
->server
);
796 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vd
->clients
)) {
800 width
= vnc_width(vd
);
801 height
= vnc_height(vd
);
802 vd
->true_width
= vnc_true_width(vd
);
803 vd
->server
= pixman_image_create_bits(VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT
,
807 memset(vd
->guest
.dirty
, 0x00, sizeof(vd
->guest
.dirty
));
808 vnc_set_area_dirty(vd
->guest
.dirty
, vd
, 0, 0,
812 static bool vnc_check_pageflip(DisplaySurface
*s1
,
815 return (s1
!= NULL
&&
817 surface_width(s1
) == surface_width(s2
) &&
818 surface_height(s1
) == surface_height(s2
) &&
819 surface_format(s1
) == surface_format(s2
));
823 static void vnc_dpy_switch(DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
,
824 DisplaySurface
*surface
)
826 VncDisplay
*vd
= container_of(dcl
, VncDisplay
, dcl
);
827 bool pageflip
= vnc_check_pageflip(vd
->ds
, surface
);
830 vnc_abort_display_jobs(vd
);
834 qemu_pixman_image_unref(vd
->guest
.fb
);
835 vd
->guest
.fb
= pixman_image_ref(surface
->image
);
836 vd
->guest
.format
= surface_format(surface
);
840 trace_vnc_server_dpy_pageflip(vd
,
841 surface_width(surface
),
842 surface_height(surface
),
843 surface_format(surface
));
844 vnc_set_area_dirty(vd
->guest
.dirty
, vd
, 0, 0,
845 surface_width(surface
),
846 surface_height(surface
));
850 trace_vnc_server_dpy_recreate(vd
,
851 surface_width(surface
),
852 surface_height(surface
),
853 surface_format(surface
));
855 vnc_update_server_surface(vd
);
857 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
859 vnc_desktop_resize(vs
);
860 vnc_cursor_define(vs
);
861 memset(vs
->dirty
, 0x00, sizeof(vs
->dirty
));
862 vnc_set_area_dirty(vs
->dirty
, vd
, 0, 0,
865 vnc_update_throttle_offset(vs
);
870 static void vnc_write_pixels_copy(VncState
*vs
,
871 void *pixels
, int size
)
873 vnc_write(vs
, pixels
, size
);
876 /* slowest but generic code. */
877 void vnc_convert_pixel(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *buf
, uint32_t v
)
881 #if VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT == PIXMAN_FORMAT(32, PIXMAN_TYPE_ARGB, 0, 8, 8, 8)
882 r
= (((v
& 0x00ff0000) >> 16) << vs
->client_pf
.rbits
) >> 8;
883 g
= (((v
& 0x0000ff00) >> 8) << vs
->client_pf
.gbits
) >> 8;
884 b
= (((v
& 0x000000ff) >> 0) << vs
->client_pf
.bbits
) >> 8;
886 # error need some bits here if you change VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT
888 v
= (r
<< vs
->client_pf
.rshift
) |
889 (g
<< vs
->client_pf
.gshift
) |
890 (b
<< vs
->client_pf
.bshift
);
891 switch (vs
->client_pf
.bytes_per_pixel
) {
921 static void vnc_write_pixels_generic(VncState
*vs
,
922 void *pixels1
, int size
)
926 if (VNC_SERVER_FB_BYTES
== 4) {
927 uint32_t *pixels
= pixels1
;
930 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
931 vnc_convert_pixel(vs
, buf
, pixels
[i
]);
932 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, vs
->client_pf
.bytes_per_pixel
);
937 int vnc_raw_send_framebuffer_update(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
941 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
943 row
= vnc_server_fb_ptr(vd
, x
, y
);
944 for (i
= 0; i
< h
; i
++) {
945 vs
->write_pixels(vs
, row
, w
* VNC_SERVER_FB_BYTES
);
946 row
+= vnc_server_fb_stride(vd
);
951 int vnc_send_framebuffer_update(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
955 switch(vs
->vnc_encoding
) {
956 case VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB
:
957 n
= vnc_zlib_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
959 case VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE
:
960 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
, VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE
);
961 n
= vnc_hextile_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
963 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT
:
964 n
= vnc_tight_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
966 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT_PNG
:
967 n
= vnc_tight_png_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
969 case VNC_ENCODING_ZRLE
:
970 n
= vnc_zrle_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
972 case VNC_ENCODING_ZYWRLE
:
973 n
= vnc_zywrle_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
976 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
, VNC_ENCODING_RAW
);
977 n
= vnc_raw_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
983 static void vnc_mouse_set(DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
,
984 int x
, int y
, int visible
)
986 /* can we ask the client(s) to move the pointer ??? */
989 static int vnc_cursor_define(VncState
*vs
)
991 QEMUCursor
*c
= qemu_console_get_cursor(vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
);
998 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_ALPHA_CURSOR
)) {
1000 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1001 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
1002 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* # of rects */
1003 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, c
->hot_x
, c
->hot_y
, c
->width
, c
->height
,
1004 VNC_ENCODING_ALPHA_CURSOR
);
1005 vnc_write_s32(vs
, VNC_ENCODING_RAW
);
1006 vnc_write(vs
, c
->data
, c
->width
* c
->height
* 4);
1007 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1010 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RICH_CURSOR
)) {
1011 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1012 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1013 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
1014 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* # of rects */
1015 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, c
->hot_x
, c
->hot_y
, c
->width
, c
->height
,
1016 VNC_ENCODING_RICH_CURSOR
);
1017 isize
= c
->width
* c
->height
* vs
->client_pf
.bytes_per_pixel
;
1018 vnc_write_pixels_generic(vs
, c
->data
, isize
);
1019 vnc_write(vs
, vs
->vd
->cursor_mask
, vs
->vd
->cursor_msize
);
1020 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1026 static void vnc_dpy_cursor_define(DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
,
1029 VncDisplay
*vd
= container_of(dcl
, VncDisplay
, dcl
);
1032 g_free(vd
->cursor_mask
);
1033 vd
->cursor_msize
= cursor_get_mono_bpl(c
) * c
->height
;
1034 vd
->cursor_mask
= g_malloc0(vd
->cursor_msize
);
1035 cursor_get_mono_mask(c
, 0, vd
->cursor_mask
);
1037 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
1038 vnc_cursor_define(vs
);
1042 static int find_and_clear_dirty_height(VncState
*vs
,
1043 int y
, int last_x
, int x
, int height
)
1047 for (h
= 1; h
< (height
- y
); h
++) {
1048 if (!test_bit(last_x
, vs
->dirty
[y
+ h
])) {
1051 bitmap_clear(vs
->dirty
[y
+ h
], last_x
, x
- last_x
);
1058 * Figure out how much pending data we should allow in the output
1059 * buffer before we throttle incremental display updates, and/or
1060 * drop audio samples.
1062 * We allow for equiv of 1 full display's worth of FB updates,
1063 * and 1 second of audio samples. If audio backlog was larger
1064 * than that the client would already suffering awful audio
1065 * glitches, so dropping samples is no worse really).
1067 static void vnc_update_throttle_offset(VncState
*vs
)
1070 vs
->client_width
* vs
->client_height
* vs
->client_pf
.bytes_per_pixel
;
1072 if (vs
->audio_cap
) {
1074 switch (vs
->as
.fmt
) {
1076 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8
:
1077 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8
:
1080 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16
:
1081 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16
:
1084 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32
:
1085 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32
:
1089 offset
+= vs
->as
.freq
* bps
* vs
->as
.nchannels
;
1092 /* Put a floor of 1MB on offset, so that if we have a large pending
1093 * buffer and the display is resized to a small size & back again
1094 * we don't suddenly apply a tiny send limit
1096 offset
= MAX(offset
, 1024 * 1024);
1098 if (vs
->throttle_output_offset
!= offset
) {
1099 trace_vnc_client_throttle_threshold(
1100 vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->throttle_output_offset
, offset
, vs
->client_width
,
1101 vs
->client_height
, vs
->client_pf
.bytes_per_pixel
, vs
->audio_cap
);
1104 vs
->throttle_output_offset
= offset
;
1107 static bool vnc_should_update(VncState
*vs
)
1109 switch (vs
->update
) {
1110 case VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
:
1112 case VNC_STATE_UPDATE_INCREMENTAL
:
1113 /* Only allow incremental updates if the pending send queue
1114 * is less than the permitted threshold, and the job worker
1115 * is completely idle.
1117 if (vs
->output
.offset
< vs
->throttle_output_offset
&&
1118 vs
->job_update
== VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
) {
1121 trace_vnc_client_throttle_incremental(
1122 vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->job_update
, vs
->output
.offset
);
1124 case VNC_STATE_UPDATE_FORCE
:
1125 /* Only allow forced updates if the pending send queue
1126 * does not contain a previous forced update, and the
1127 * job worker is completely idle.
1129 * Note this means we'll queue a forced update, even if
1130 * the output buffer size is otherwise over the throttle
1133 if (vs
->force_update_offset
== 0 &&
1134 vs
->job_update
== VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
) {
1137 trace_vnc_client_throttle_forced(
1138 vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->job_update
, vs
->force_update_offset
);
1144 static int vnc_update_client(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
)
1146 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
1152 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1153 vnc_disconnect_finish(vs
);
1157 vs
->has_dirty
+= has_dirty
;
1158 if (!vnc_should_update(vs
)) {
1162 if (!vs
->has_dirty
&& vs
->update
!= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_FORCE
) {
1167 * Send screen updates to the vnc client using the server
1168 * surface and server dirty map. guest surface updates
1169 * happening in parallel don't disturb us, the next pass will
1170 * send them to the client.
1172 job
= vnc_job_new(vs
);
1174 height
= pixman_image_get_height(vd
->server
);
1175 width
= pixman_image_get_width(vd
->server
);
1181 unsigned long offset
= find_next_bit((unsigned long *) &vs
->dirty
,
1182 height
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(vs
),
1183 y
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(vs
));
1184 if (offset
== height
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(vs
)) {
1185 /* no more dirty bits */
1188 y
= offset
/ VNC_DIRTY_BPL(vs
);
1189 x
= offset
% VNC_DIRTY_BPL(vs
);
1190 x2
= find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *) &vs
->dirty
[y
],
1191 VNC_DIRTY_BPL(vs
), x
);
1192 bitmap_clear(vs
->dirty
[y
], x
, x2
- x
);
1193 h
= find_and_clear_dirty_height(vs
, y
, x
, x2
, height
);
1194 x2
= MIN(x2
, width
/ VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
);
1196 n
+= vnc_job_add_rect(job
, x
* VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
, y
,
1197 (x2
- x
) * VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
, h
);
1199 if (!x
&& x2
== width
/ VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
) {
1207 vs
->job_update
= vs
->update
;
1208 vs
->update
= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_NONE
;
1215 static void audio_capture_notify(void *opaque
, audcnotification_e cmd
)
1217 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1219 assert(vs
->magic
== VNC_MAGIC
);
1221 case AUD_CNOTIFY_DISABLE
:
1222 trace_vnc_msg_server_audio_end(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
1223 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1224 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU
);
1225 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO
);
1226 vnc_write_u16(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO_END
);
1227 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1231 case AUD_CNOTIFY_ENABLE
:
1232 trace_vnc_msg_server_audio_begin(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
1233 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1234 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU
);
1235 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO
);
1236 vnc_write_u16(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO_BEGIN
);
1237 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1243 static void audio_capture_destroy(void *opaque
)
1247 static void audio_capture(void *opaque
, const void *buf
, int size
)
1249 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1251 assert(vs
->magic
== VNC_MAGIC
);
1252 trace_vnc_msg_server_audio_data(vs
, vs
->ioc
, buf
, size
);
1253 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1254 if (vs
->output
.offset
< vs
->throttle_output_offset
) {
1255 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU
);
1256 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO
);
1257 vnc_write_u16(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO_DATA
);
1258 vnc_write_u32(vs
, size
);
1259 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, size
);
1261 trace_vnc_client_throttle_audio(vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->output
.offset
);
1263 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1267 static void audio_add(VncState
*vs
)
1269 struct audio_capture_ops ops
;
1271 if (vs
->audio_cap
) {
1272 error_report("audio already running");
1276 ops
.notify
= audio_capture_notify
;
1277 ops
.destroy
= audio_capture_destroy
;
1278 ops
.capture
= audio_capture
;
1280 vs
->audio_cap
= AUD_add_capture(vs
->vd
->audio_state
, &vs
->as
, &ops
, vs
);
1281 if (!vs
->audio_cap
) {
1282 error_report("Failed to add audio capture");
1286 static void audio_del(VncState
*vs
)
1288 if (vs
->audio_cap
) {
1289 AUD_del_capture(vs
->audio_cap
, vs
);
1290 vs
->audio_cap
= NULL
;
1294 static void vnc_disconnect_start(VncState
*vs
)
1296 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1299 trace_vnc_client_disconnect_start(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
1300 vnc_set_share_mode(vs
, VNC_SHARE_MODE_DISCONNECTED
);
1302 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
1305 qio_channel_close(vs
->ioc
, NULL
);
1306 vs
->disconnecting
= TRUE
;
1309 void vnc_disconnect_finish(VncState
*vs
)
1313 trace_vnc_client_disconnect_finish(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
1315 vnc_jobs_join(vs
); /* Wait encoding jobs */
1317 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1318 vnc_qmp_event(vs
, QAPI_EVENT_VNC_DISCONNECTED
);
1320 buffer_free(&vs
->input
);
1321 buffer_free(&vs
->output
);
1323 qapi_free_VncClientInfo(vs
->info
);
1326 vnc_tight_clear(vs
);
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1330 vnc_sasl_client_cleanup(vs
);
1331 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1333 qkbd_state_lift_all_keys(vs
->vd
->kbd
);
1335 if (vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
.notify
!= NULL
) {
1336 qemu_remove_mouse_mode_change_notifier(&vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
);
1338 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&vs
->vd
->clients
, vs
, next
);
1339 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vs
->vd
->clients
)) {
1340 /* last client gone */
1341 vnc_update_server_surface(vs
->vd
);
1343 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1345 if (vs
->cbpeer
.notifier
.notify
) {
1346 qemu_clipboard_peer_unregister(&vs
->cbpeer
);
1349 qemu_mutex_destroy(&vs
->output_mutex
);
1350 if (vs
->bh
!= NULL
) {
1351 qemu_bh_delete(vs
->bh
);
1353 buffer_free(&vs
->jobs_buffer
);
1355 for (i
= 0; i
< VNC_STAT_ROWS
; ++i
) {
1356 g_free(vs
->lossy_rect
[i
]);
1358 g_free(vs
->lossy_rect
);
1360 object_unref(OBJECT(vs
->ioc
));
1362 object_unref(OBJECT(vs
->sioc
));
1370 size_t vnc_client_io_error(VncState
*vs
, ssize_t ret
, Error
*err
)
1374 trace_vnc_client_eof(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
1375 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1376 } else if (ret
!= QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK
) {
1377 trace_vnc_client_io_error(vs
, vs
->ioc
,
1378 err
? error_get_pretty(err
) : "Unknown");
1379 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1389 void vnc_client_error(VncState
*vs
)
1391 VNC_DEBUG("Closing down client sock: protocol error\n");
1392 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1397 * Called to write a chunk of data to the client socket. The data may
1398 * be the raw data, or may have already been encoded by SASL.
1399 * The data will be written either straight onto the socket, or
1400 * written via the GNUTLS wrappers, if TLS/SSL encryption is enabled
1402 * NB, it is theoretically possible to have 2 layers of encryption,
1403 * both SASL, and this TLS layer. It is highly unlikely in practice
1404 * though, since SASL encryption will typically be a no-op if TLS
1407 * Returns the number of bytes written, which may be less than
1408 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
1409 * 0 on I/O error, and disconnects the client socket.
1411 size_t vnc_client_write_buf(VncState
*vs
, const uint8_t *data
, size_t datalen
)
1415 ret
= qio_channel_write(vs
->ioc
, (const char *)data
, datalen
, &err
);
1416 VNC_DEBUG("Wrote wire %p %zd -> %ld\n", data
, datalen
, ret
);
1417 return vnc_client_io_error(vs
, ret
, err
);
1422 * Called to write buffered data to the client socket, when not
1423 * using any SASL SSF encryption layers. Will write as much data
1424 * as possible without blocking. If all buffered data is written,
1425 * will switch the FD poll() handler back to read monitoring.
1427 * Returns the number of bytes written, which may be less than
1428 * the buffered output data if the socket would block. Returns
1429 * 0 on I/O error, and disconnects the client socket.
1431 static size_t vnc_client_write_plain(VncState
*vs
)
1436 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1437 VNC_DEBUG("Write Plain: Pending output %p size %zd offset %zd. Wait SSF %d\n",
1438 vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->output
.capacity
, vs
->output
.offset
,
1439 vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
);
1441 if (vs
->sasl
.conn
&&
1443 vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
) {
1444 ret
= vnc_client_write_buf(vs
, vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
);
1446 vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
-= ret
;
1448 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1449 ret
= vnc_client_write_buf(vs
, vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->output
.offset
);
1453 if (ret
>= vs
->force_update_offset
) {
1454 if (vs
->force_update_offset
!= 0) {
1455 trace_vnc_client_unthrottle_forced(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
1457 vs
->force_update_offset
= 0;
1459 vs
->force_update_offset
-= ret
;
1461 offset
= vs
->output
.offset
;
1462 buffer_advance(&vs
->output
, ret
);
1463 if (offset
>= vs
->throttle_output_offset
&&
1464 vs
->output
.offset
< vs
->throttle_output_offset
) {
1465 trace_vnc_client_unthrottle_incremental(vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->output
.offset
);
1468 if (vs
->output
.offset
== 0) {
1470 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
1472 vs
->ioc_tag
= qio_channel_add_watch(
1473 vs
->ioc
, G_IO_IN
| G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
,
1474 vnc_client_io
, vs
, NULL
);
1482 * First function called whenever there is data to be written to
1483 * the client socket. Will delegate actual work according to whether
1484 * SASL SSF layers are enabled (thus requiring encryption calls)
1486 static void vnc_client_write_locked(VncState
*vs
)
1488 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1489 if (vs
->sasl
.conn
&&
1491 !vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
) {
1492 vnc_client_write_sasl(vs
);
1494 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1496 vnc_client_write_plain(vs
);
1500 static void vnc_client_write(VncState
*vs
)
1502 assert(vs
->magic
== VNC_MAGIC
);
1503 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1504 if (vs
->output
.offset
) {
1505 vnc_client_write_locked(vs
);
1506 } else if (vs
->ioc
!= NULL
) {
1508 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
1510 vs
->ioc_tag
= qio_channel_add_watch(
1511 vs
->ioc
, G_IO_IN
| G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
,
1512 vnc_client_io
, vs
, NULL
);
1514 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1517 void vnc_read_when(VncState
*vs
, VncReadEvent
*func
, size_t expecting
)
1519 vs
->read_handler
= func
;
1520 vs
->read_handler_expect
= expecting
;
1525 * Called to read a chunk of data from the client socket. The data may
1526 * be the raw data, or may need to be further decoded by SASL.
1527 * The data will be read either straight from to the socket, or
1528 * read via the GNUTLS wrappers, if TLS/SSL encryption is enabled
1530 * NB, it is theoretically possible to have 2 layers of encryption,
1531 * both SASL, and this TLS layer. It is highly unlikely in practice
1532 * though, since SASL encryption will typically be a no-op if TLS
1535 * Returns the number of bytes read, which may be less than
1536 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
1537 * 0 on I/O error or EOF, and disconnects the client socket.
1539 size_t vnc_client_read_buf(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t datalen
)
1543 ret
= qio_channel_read(vs
->ioc
, (char *)data
, datalen
, &err
);
1544 VNC_DEBUG("Read wire %p %zd -> %ld\n", data
, datalen
, ret
);
1545 return vnc_client_io_error(vs
, ret
, err
);
1550 * Called to read data from the client socket to the input buffer,
1551 * when not using any SASL SSF encryption layers. Will read as much
1552 * data as possible without blocking.
1554 * Returns the number of bytes read, which may be less than
1555 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
1556 * 0 on I/O error or EOF, and disconnects the client socket.
1558 static size_t vnc_client_read_plain(VncState
*vs
)
1561 VNC_DEBUG("Read plain %p size %zd offset %zd\n",
1562 vs
->input
.buffer
, vs
->input
.capacity
, vs
->input
.offset
);
1563 buffer_reserve(&vs
->input
, 4096);
1564 ret
= vnc_client_read_buf(vs
, buffer_end(&vs
->input
), 4096);
1567 vs
->input
.offset
+= ret
;
1571 static void vnc_jobs_bh(void *opaque
)
1573 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1575 assert(vs
->magic
== VNC_MAGIC
);
1576 vnc_jobs_consume_buffer(vs
);
1580 * First function called whenever there is more data to be read from
1581 * the client socket. Will delegate actual work according to whether
1582 * SASL SSF layers are enabled (thus requiring decryption calls)
1583 * Returns 0 on success, -1 if client disconnected
1585 static int vnc_client_read(VncState
*vs
)
1589 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1590 if (vs
->sasl
.conn
&& vs
->sasl
.runSSF
)
1591 sz
= vnc_client_read_sasl(vs
);
1593 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1594 sz
= vnc_client_read_plain(vs
);
1596 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1597 vnc_disconnect_finish(vs
);
1603 while (vs
->read_handler
&& vs
->input
.offset
>= vs
->read_handler_expect
) {
1604 size_t len
= vs
->read_handler_expect
;
1607 ret
= vs
->read_handler(vs
, vs
->input
.buffer
, len
);
1608 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1609 vnc_disconnect_finish(vs
);
1614 buffer_advance(&vs
->input
, len
);
1616 vs
->read_handler_expect
= ret
;
1622 gboolean
vnc_client_io(QIOChannel
*ioc G_GNUC_UNUSED
,
1623 GIOCondition condition
, void *opaque
)
1625 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1627 assert(vs
->magic
== VNC_MAGIC
);
1629 if (condition
& (G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
)) {
1630 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1634 if (condition
& G_IO_IN
) {
1635 if (vnc_client_read(vs
) < 0) {
1636 /* vs is free()ed here */
1640 if (condition
& G_IO_OUT
) {
1641 vnc_client_write(vs
);
1644 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1645 if (vs
->ioc_tag
!= 0) {
1646 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
1655 * Scale factor to apply to vs->throttle_output_offset when checking for
1656 * hard limit. Worst case normal usage could be x2, if we have a complete
1657 * incremental update and complete forced update in the output buffer.
1658 * So x3 should be good enough, but we pick x5 to be conservative and thus
1659 * (hopefully) never trigger incorrectly.
1661 #define VNC_THROTTLE_OUTPUT_LIMIT_SCALE 5
1663 void vnc_write(VncState
*vs
, const void *data
, size_t len
)
1665 assert(vs
->magic
== VNC_MAGIC
);
1666 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1669 /* Protection against malicious client/guest to prevent our output
1670 * buffer growing without bound if client stops reading data. This
1671 * should rarely trigger, because we have earlier throttling code
1672 * which stops issuing framebuffer updates and drops audio data
1673 * if the throttle_output_offset value is exceeded. So we only reach
1674 * this higher level if a huge number of pseudo-encodings get
1675 * triggered while data can't be sent on the socket.
1677 * NB throttle_output_offset can be zero during early protocol
1678 * handshake, or from the job thread's VncState clone
1680 if (vs
->throttle_output_offset
!= 0 &&
1681 (vs
->output
.offset
/ VNC_THROTTLE_OUTPUT_LIMIT_SCALE
) >
1682 vs
->throttle_output_offset
) {
1683 trace_vnc_client_output_limit(vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->output
.offset
,
1684 vs
->throttle_output_offset
);
1685 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1688 buffer_reserve(&vs
->output
, len
);
1690 if (vs
->ioc
!= NULL
&& buffer_empty(&vs
->output
)) {
1692 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
1694 vs
->ioc_tag
= qio_channel_add_watch(
1695 vs
->ioc
, G_IO_IN
| G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
| G_IO_OUT
,
1696 vnc_client_io
, vs
, NULL
);
1699 buffer_append(&vs
->output
, data
, len
);
1702 void vnc_write_s32(VncState
*vs
, int32_t value
)
1704 vnc_write_u32(vs
, *(uint32_t *)&value
);
1707 void vnc_write_u32(VncState
*vs
, uint32_t value
)
1711 buf
[0] = (value
>> 24) & 0xFF;
1712 buf
[1] = (value
>> 16) & 0xFF;
1713 buf
[2] = (value
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1714 buf
[3] = value
& 0xFF;
1716 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, 4);
1719 void vnc_write_u16(VncState
*vs
, uint16_t value
)
1723 buf
[0] = (value
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1724 buf
[1] = value
& 0xFF;
1726 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, 2);
1729 void vnc_write_u8(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t value
)
1731 vnc_write(vs
, (char *)&value
, 1);
1734 void vnc_flush(VncState
*vs
)
1736 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1737 if (vs
->ioc
!= NULL
&& vs
->output
.offset
) {
1738 vnc_client_write_locked(vs
);
1740 if (vs
->disconnecting
) {
1741 if (vs
->ioc_tag
!= 0) {
1742 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
1746 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1749 static uint8_t read_u8(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1751 return data
[offset
];
1754 static uint16_t read_u16(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1756 return ((data
[offset
] & 0xFF) << 8) | (data
[offset
+ 1] & 0xFF);
1759 static int32_t read_s32(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1761 return (int32_t)((data
[offset
] << 24) | (data
[offset
+ 1] << 16) |
1762 (data
[offset
+ 2] << 8) | data
[offset
+ 3]);
1765 uint32_t read_u32(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1767 return ((data
[offset
] << 24) | (data
[offset
+ 1] << 16) |
1768 (data
[offset
+ 2] << 8) | data
[offset
+ 3]);
1771 static void check_pointer_type_change(Notifier
*notifier
, void *data
)
1773 VncState
*vs
= container_of(notifier
, VncState
, mouse_mode_notifier
);
1774 int absolute
= qemu_input_is_absolute(vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
);
1776 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
) && vs
->absolute
!= absolute
) {
1777 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1778 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1779 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
1780 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
1781 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, absolute
, 0,
1782 pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
),
1783 pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
),
1784 VNC_ENCODING_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
);
1785 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1788 vs
->absolute
= absolute
;
1791 static void pointer_event(VncState
*vs
, int button_mask
, int x
, int y
)
1793 static uint32_t bmap
[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX
] = {
1794 [INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT
] = 0x01,
1795 [INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE
] = 0x02,
1796 [INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT
] = 0x04,
1797 [INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP
] = 0x08,
1798 [INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN
] = 0x10,
1800 QemuConsole
*con
= vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
;
1801 int width
= pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
);
1802 int height
= pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
);
1804 if (vs
->last_bmask
!= button_mask
) {
1805 qemu_input_update_buttons(con
, bmap
, vs
->last_bmask
, button_mask
);
1806 vs
->last_bmask
= button_mask
;
1810 qemu_input_queue_abs(con
, INPUT_AXIS_X
, x
, 0, width
);
1811 qemu_input_queue_abs(con
, INPUT_AXIS_Y
, y
, 0, height
);
1812 } else if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
)) {
1813 qemu_input_queue_rel(con
, INPUT_AXIS_X
, x
- 0x7FFF);
1814 qemu_input_queue_rel(con
, INPUT_AXIS_Y
, y
- 0x7FFF);
1816 if (vs
->last_x
!= -1) {
1817 qemu_input_queue_rel(con
, INPUT_AXIS_X
, x
- vs
->last_x
);
1818 qemu_input_queue_rel(con
, INPUT_AXIS_Y
, y
- vs
->last_y
);
1823 qemu_input_event_sync();
1826 static void press_key(VncState
*vs
, QKeyCode qcode
)
1828 qkbd_state_key_event(vs
->vd
->kbd
, qcode
, true);
1829 qkbd_state_key_event(vs
->vd
->kbd
, qcode
, false);
1832 static void vnc_led_state_change(VncState
*vs
)
1834 if (!vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_LED_STATE
)) {
1838 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1839 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1840 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
1841 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
1842 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0, 1, 1, VNC_ENCODING_LED_STATE
);
1843 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->vd
->ledstate
);
1844 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1848 static void kbd_leds(void *opaque
, int ledstate
)
1850 VncDisplay
*vd
= opaque
;
1853 trace_vnc_key_guest_leds((ledstate
& QEMU_CAPS_LOCK_LED
),
1854 (ledstate
& QEMU_NUM_LOCK_LED
),
1855 (ledstate
& QEMU_SCROLL_LOCK_LED
));
1857 if (ledstate
== vd
->ledstate
) {
1861 vd
->ledstate
= ledstate
;
1863 QTAILQ_FOREACH(client
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
1864 vnc_led_state_change(client
);
1868 static void do_key_event(VncState
*vs
, int down
, int keycode
, int sym
)
1870 QKeyCode qcode
= qemu_input_key_number_to_qcode(keycode
);
1872 /* QEMU console switch */
1874 case Q_KEY_CODE_1
... Q_KEY_CODE_9
: /* '1' to '9' keys */
1875 if (vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
== NULL
&& down
&&
1876 qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_CTRL
) &&
1877 qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_ALT
)) {
1878 /* Reset the modifiers sent to the current console */
1879 qkbd_state_lift_all_keys(vs
->vd
->kbd
);
1880 console_select(qcode
- Q_KEY_CODE_1
);
1887 /* Turn off the lock state sync logic if the client support the led
1890 if (down
&& vs
->vd
->lock_key_sync
&&
1891 !vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_LED_STATE
) &&
1892 keycode_is_keypad(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, keycode
)) {
1893 /* If the numlock state needs to change then simulate an additional
1894 keypress before sending this one. This will happen if the user
1895 toggles numlock away from the VNC window.
1897 if (keysym_is_numlock(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, sym
& 0xFFFF)) {
1898 if (!qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_NUMLOCK
)) {
1899 trace_vnc_key_sync_numlock(true);
1900 press_key(vs
, Q_KEY_CODE_NUM_LOCK
);
1903 if (qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_NUMLOCK
)) {
1904 trace_vnc_key_sync_numlock(false);
1905 press_key(vs
, Q_KEY_CODE_NUM_LOCK
);
1910 if (down
&& vs
->vd
->lock_key_sync
&&
1911 !vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_LED_STATE
) &&
1912 ((sym
>= 'A' && sym
<= 'Z') || (sym
>= 'a' && sym
<= 'z'))) {
1913 /* If the capslock state needs to change then simulate an additional
1914 keypress before sending this one. This will happen if the user
1915 toggles capslock away from the VNC window.
1917 int uppercase
= !!(sym
>= 'A' && sym
<= 'Z');
1918 bool shift
= qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_SHIFT
);
1919 bool capslock
= qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_CAPSLOCK
);
1921 if (uppercase
== shift
) {
1922 trace_vnc_key_sync_capslock(false);
1923 press_key(vs
, Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK
);
1926 if (uppercase
!= shift
) {
1927 trace_vnc_key_sync_capslock(true);
1928 press_key(vs
, Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK
);
1933 qkbd_state_key_event(vs
->vd
->kbd
, qcode
, down
);
1934 if (!qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL
)) {
1935 bool numlock
= qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_NUMLOCK
);
1936 bool control
= qkbd_state_modifier_get(vs
->vd
->kbd
, QKBD_MOD_CTRL
);
1937 /* QEMU console emulation */
1940 case 0x2a: /* Left Shift */
1941 case 0x36: /* Right Shift */
1942 case 0x1d: /* Left CTRL */
1943 case 0x9d: /* Right CTRL */
1944 case 0x38: /* Left ALT */
1945 case 0xb8: /* Right ALT */
1948 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_UP
);
1951 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_DOWN
);
1954 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_LEFT
);
1957 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_RIGHT
);
1960 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_DELETE
);
1963 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_HOME
);
1966 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_END
);
1969 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP
);
1972 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN
);
1976 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '7' : QEMU_KEY_HOME
);
1979 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '8' : QEMU_KEY_UP
);
1982 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '9' : QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP
);
1985 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '4' : QEMU_KEY_LEFT
);
1988 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '5');
1991 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '6' : QEMU_KEY_RIGHT
);
1994 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '1' : QEMU_KEY_END
);
1997 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '2' : QEMU_KEY_DOWN
);
2000 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '3' : QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN
);
2003 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '0');
2006 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, numlock
? '.' : QEMU_KEY_DELETE
);
2010 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '/');
2013 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '*');
2016 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '-');
2019 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '+');
2022 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, '\n');
2027 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, sym
& 0x1f);
2029 qemu_text_console_put_keysym(NULL
, sym
);
2037 static const char *code2name(int keycode
)
2039 return QKeyCode_str(qemu_input_key_number_to_qcode(keycode
));
2042 static void key_event(VncState
*vs
, int down
, uint32_t sym
)
2047 if (lsym
>= 'A' && lsym
<= 'Z' && qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL
)) {
2048 lsym
= lsym
- 'A' + 'a';
2051 keycode
= keysym2scancode(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, lsym
& 0xFFFF,
2052 vs
->vd
->kbd
, down
) & SCANCODE_KEYMASK
;
2053 trace_vnc_key_event_map(down
, sym
, keycode
, code2name(keycode
));
2054 do_key_event(vs
, down
, keycode
, sym
);
2057 static void ext_key_event(VncState
*vs
, int down
,
2058 uint32_t sym
, uint16_t keycode
)
2060 /* if the user specifies a keyboard layout, always use it */
2061 if (keyboard_layout
) {
2062 key_event(vs
, down
, sym
);
2064 trace_vnc_key_event_ext(down
, sym
, keycode
, code2name(keycode
));
2065 do_key_event(vs
, down
, keycode
, sym
);
2069 static void framebuffer_update_request(VncState
*vs
, int incremental
,
2070 int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
2073 if (vs
->update
!= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_FORCE
) {
2074 vs
->update
= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_INCREMENTAL
;
2077 vs
->update
= VNC_STATE_UPDATE_FORCE
;
2078 vnc_set_area_dirty(vs
->dirty
, vs
->vd
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
2079 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_EXT
)) {
2080 vnc_desktop_resize_ext(vs
, 0);
2085 static void send_ext_key_event_ack(VncState
*vs
)
2087 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
2088 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
2089 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
2090 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
2091 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0,
2092 pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
),
2093 pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
),
2094 VNC_ENCODING_EXT_KEY_EVENT
);
2095 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
2099 static void send_ext_audio_ack(VncState
*vs
)
2101 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
2102 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
2103 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
2104 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
2105 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0,
2106 pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
),
2107 pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
),
2108 VNC_ENCODING_AUDIO
);
2109 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
2113 static void send_xvp_message(VncState
*vs
, int code
)
2115 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
2116 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_XVP
);
2117 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* pad */
2118 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* version */
2119 vnc_write_u8(vs
, code
);
2120 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
2124 static void set_encodings(VncState
*vs
, int32_t *encodings
, size_t n_encodings
)
2127 unsigned int enc
= 0;
2130 vs
->vnc_encoding
= 0;
2131 vs
->tight
->compression
= 9;
2132 vs
->tight
->quality
= -1; /* Lossless by default */
2136 * Start from the end because the encodings are sent in order of preference.
2137 * This way the preferred encoding (first encoding defined in the array)
2138 * will be set at the end of the loop.
2140 for (i
= n_encodings
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2143 case VNC_ENCODING_RAW
:
2144 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2146 case VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE
:
2147 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_HEXTILE_MASK
;
2148 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2150 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT
:
2151 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_TIGHT_MASK
;
2152 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2155 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT_PNG
:
2156 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_TIGHT_PNG_MASK
;
2157 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2160 case VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB
:
2162 * VNC_ENCODING_ZRLE compresses better than VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB.
2163 * So prioritize ZRLE, even if the client hints that it prefers
2166 if ((vs
->features
& VNC_FEATURE_ZRLE_MASK
) == 0) {
2167 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ZLIB_MASK
;
2168 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2171 case VNC_ENCODING_ZRLE
:
2172 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ZRLE_MASK
;
2173 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2175 case VNC_ENCODING_ZYWRLE
:
2176 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ZYWRLE_MASK
;
2177 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
2179 case VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOPRESIZE
:
2180 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_MASK
;
2182 case VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOP_RESIZE_EXT
:
2183 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_EXT_MASK
;
2185 case VNC_ENCODING_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
:
2186 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE_MASK
;
2188 case VNC_ENCODING_RICH_CURSOR
:
2189 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_RICH_CURSOR_MASK
;
2191 case VNC_ENCODING_ALPHA_CURSOR
:
2192 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ALPHA_CURSOR_MASK
;
2194 case VNC_ENCODING_EXT_KEY_EVENT
:
2195 send_ext_key_event_ack(vs
);
2197 case VNC_ENCODING_AUDIO
:
2198 if (vs
->vd
->audio_state
) {
2199 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_AUDIO_MASK
;
2200 send_ext_audio_ack(vs
);
2203 case VNC_ENCODING_WMVi
:
2204 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_WMVI_MASK
;
2206 case VNC_ENCODING_LED_STATE
:
2207 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_LED_STATE_MASK
;
2209 case VNC_ENCODING_XVP
:
2210 if (vs
->vd
->power_control
) {
2211 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_XVP_MASK
;
2212 send_xvp_message(vs
, VNC_XVP_CODE_INIT
);
2215 case VNC_ENCODING_CLIPBOARD_EXT
:
2216 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_CLIPBOARD_EXT_MASK
;
2217 vnc_server_cut_text_caps(vs
);
2219 case VNC_ENCODING_COMPRESSLEVEL0
... VNC_ENCODING_COMPRESSLEVEL0
+ 9:
2220 vs
->tight
->compression
= (enc
& 0x0F);
2222 case VNC_ENCODING_QUALITYLEVEL0
... VNC_ENCODING_QUALITYLEVEL0
+ 9:
2223 if (vs
->vd
->lossy
) {
2224 vs
->tight
->quality
= (enc
& 0x0F);
2228 VNC_DEBUG("Unknown encoding: %d (0x%.8x): %d\n", i
, enc
, enc
);
2232 vnc_desktop_resize(vs
);
2233 check_pointer_type_change(&vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
, NULL
);
2234 vnc_led_state_change(vs
);
2235 vnc_cursor_define(vs
);
2238 static void set_pixel_conversion(VncState
*vs
)
2240 pixman_format_code_t fmt
= qemu_pixman_get_format(&vs
->client_pf
);
2242 if (fmt
== VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT
) {
2243 vs
->write_pixels
= vnc_write_pixels_copy
;
2244 vnc_hextile_set_pixel_conversion(vs
, 0);
2246 vs
->write_pixels
= vnc_write_pixels_generic
;
2247 vnc_hextile_set_pixel_conversion(vs
, 1);
2251 static void send_color_map(VncState
*vs
)
2255 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
2256 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_SET_COLOUR_MAP_ENTRIES
);
2257 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
2258 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 0); /* first color */
2259 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 256); /* # of colors */
2261 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
2262 PixelFormat
*pf
= &vs
->client_pf
;
2264 vnc_write_u16(vs
, (((i
>> pf
->rshift
) & pf
->rmax
) << (16 - pf
->rbits
)));
2265 vnc_write_u16(vs
, (((i
>> pf
->gshift
) & pf
->gmax
) << (16 - pf
->gbits
)));
2266 vnc_write_u16(vs
, (((i
>> pf
->bshift
) & pf
->bmax
) << (16 - pf
->bbits
)));
2268 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
2271 static void set_pixel_format(VncState
*vs
, int bits_per_pixel
,
2272 int big_endian_flag
, int true_color_flag
,
2273 int red_max
, int green_max
, int blue_max
,
2274 int red_shift
, int green_shift
, int blue_shift
)
2276 if (!true_color_flag
) {
2277 /* Expose a reasonable default 256 color map */
2287 switch (bits_per_pixel
) {
2293 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2297 vs
->client_pf
.rmax
= red_max
? red_max
: 0xFF;
2298 vs
->client_pf
.rbits
= ctpopl(red_max
);
2299 vs
->client_pf
.rshift
= red_shift
;
2300 vs
->client_pf
.rmask
= red_max
<< red_shift
;
2301 vs
->client_pf
.gmax
= green_max
? green_max
: 0xFF;
2302 vs
->client_pf
.gbits
= ctpopl(green_max
);
2303 vs
->client_pf
.gshift
= green_shift
;
2304 vs
->client_pf
.gmask
= green_max
<< green_shift
;
2305 vs
->client_pf
.bmax
= blue_max
? blue_max
: 0xFF;
2306 vs
->client_pf
.bbits
= ctpopl(blue_max
);
2307 vs
->client_pf
.bshift
= blue_shift
;
2308 vs
->client_pf
.bmask
= blue_max
<< blue_shift
;
2309 vs
->client_pf
.bits_per_pixel
= bits_per_pixel
;
2310 vs
->client_pf
.bytes_per_pixel
= bits_per_pixel
/ 8;
2311 vs
->client_pf
.depth
= bits_per_pixel
== 32 ? 24 : bits_per_pixel
;
2312 vs
->client_be
= big_endian_flag
;
2314 if (!true_color_flag
) {
2318 set_pixel_conversion(vs
);
2320 graphic_hw_invalidate(vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
);
2321 graphic_hw_update(vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
);
2324 static void pixel_format_message (VncState
*vs
) {
2325 char pad
[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
2327 vs
->client_pf
= qemu_default_pixelformat(32);
2329 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.bits_per_pixel
); /* bits-per-pixel */
2330 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.depth
); /* depth */
2333 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* big-endian-flag */
2335 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* big-endian-flag */
2337 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* true-color-flag */
2338 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.rmax
); /* red-max */
2339 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.gmax
); /* green-max */
2340 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.bmax
); /* blue-max */
2341 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.rshift
); /* red-shift */
2342 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.gshift
); /* green-shift */
2343 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->client_pf
.bshift
); /* blue-shift */
2344 vnc_write(vs
, pad
, 3); /* padding */
2346 vnc_hextile_set_pixel_conversion(vs
, 0);
2347 vs
->write_pixels
= vnc_write_pixels_copy
;
2350 static void vnc_colordepth(VncState
*vs
)
2352 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_WMVI
)) {
2353 /* Sending a WMVi message to notify the client*/
2354 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
2355 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
2356 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
2357 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* number of rects */
2358 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0,
2362 pixel_format_message(vs
);
2363 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
2366 set_pixel_conversion(vs
);
2370 static int protocol_client_msg(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2375 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
2378 update_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
, VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
);
2382 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT
:
2386 set_pixel_format(vs
, read_u8(data
, 4),
2387 read_u8(data
, 6), read_u8(data
, 7),
2388 read_u16(data
, 8), read_u16(data
, 10),
2389 read_u16(data
, 12), read_u8(data
, 14),
2390 read_u8(data
, 15), read_u8(data
, 16));
2392 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_SET_ENCODINGS
:
2397 limit
= read_u16(data
, 2);
2399 return 4 + (limit
* 4);
2401 limit
= read_u16(data
, 2);
2403 for (i
= 0; i
< limit
; i
++) {
2404 int32_t val
= read_s32(data
, 4 + (i
* 4));
2405 memcpy(data
+ 4 + (i
* 4), &val
, sizeof(val
));
2408 set_encodings(vs
, (int32_t *)(data
+ 4), limit
);
2410 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE_REQUEST
:
2414 framebuffer_update_request(vs
,
2415 read_u8(data
, 1), read_u16(data
, 2), read_u16(data
, 4),
2416 read_u16(data
, 6), read_u16(data
, 8));
2418 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_KEY_EVENT
:
2422 key_event(vs
, read_u8(data
, 1), read_u32(data
, 4));
2424 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_POINTER_EVENT
:
2428 pointer_event(vs
, read_u8(data
, 1), read_u16(data
, 2), read_u16(data
, 4));
2430 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_CUT_TEXT
:
2434 uint32_t dlen
= abs(read_s32(data
, 4));
2436 if (dlen
> (1 << 20)) {
2437 error_report("vnc: client_cut_text msg payload has %u bytes"
2438 " which exceeds our limit of 1MB.", dlen
);
2439 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2447 if (read_s32(data
, 4) < 0) {
2449 error_report("vnc: malformed payload (header less than 4 bytes)"
2450 " in extended clipboard pseudo-encoding.");
2451 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2454 vnc_client_cut_text_ext(vs
, dlen
, read_u32(data
, 8), data
+ 12);
2457 vnc_client_cut_text(vs
, read_u32(data
, 4), data
+ 8);
2459 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_XVP
:
2460 if (!vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_XVP
)) {
2461 error_report("vnc: xvp client message while disabled");
2462 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2469 uint8_t version
= read_u8(data
, 2);
2470 uint8_t action
= read_u8(data
, 3);
2473 error_report("vnc: xvp client message version %d != 1",
2475 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2480 case VNC_XVP_ACTION_SHUTDOWN
:
2481 qemu_system_powerdown_request();
2483 case VNC_XVP_ACTION_REBOOT
:
2484 send_xvp_message(vs
, VNC_XVP_CODE_FAIL
);
2486 case VNC_XVP_ACTION_RESET
:
2487 qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_HOST_QMP_SYSTEM_RESET
);
2490 send_xvp_message(vs
, VNC_XVP_CODE_FAIL
);
2495 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU
:
2499 switch (read_u8(data
, 1)) {
2500 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_EXT_KEY_EVENT
:
2504 ext_key_event(vs
, read_u16(data
, 2),
2505 read_u32(data
, 4), read_u32(data
, 8));
2507 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO
:
2508 if (!vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_AUDIO
)) {
2509 error_report("Audio message %d with audio disabled", read_u8(data
, 2));
2510 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2517 switch (read_u16 (data
, 2)) {
2518 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO_ENABLE
:
2519 trace_vnc_msg_client_audio_enable(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
2522 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO_DISABLE
:
2523 trace_vnc_msg_client_audio_disable(vs
, vs
->ioc
);
2526 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO_SET_FORMAT
:
2529 switch (read_u8(data
, 4)) {
2530 case 0: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_U8
; break;
2531 case 1: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_S8
; break;
2532 case 2: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_U16
; break;
2533 case 3: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_S16
; break;
2534 case 4: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_U32
; break;
2535 case 5: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_S32
; break;
2537 VNC_DEBUG("Invalid audio format %d\n", read_u8(data
, 4));
2538 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2541 vs
->as
.nchannels
= read_u8(data
, 5);
2542 if (vs
->as
.nchannels
!= 1 && vs
->as
.nchannels
!= 2) {
2543 VNC_DEBUG("Invalid audio channel count %d\n",
2545 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2548 freq
= read_u32(data
, 6);
2549 /* No official limit for protocol, but 48khz is a sensible
2550 * upper bound for trustworthy clients, and this limit
2551 * protects calculations involving 'vs->as.freq' later.
2554 VNC_DEBUG("Invalid audio frequency %u > 48000", freq
);
2555 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2559 trace_vnc_msg_client_audio_format(
2560 vs
, vs
->ioc
, vs
->as
.fmt
, vs
->as
.nchannels
, vs
->as
.freq
);
2563 VNC_DEBUG("Invalid audio message %d\n", read_u8(data
, 2));
2564 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2570 VNC_DEBUG("Msg: %d\n", read_u16(data
, 0));
2571 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2575 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_SET_DESKTOP_SIZE
:
2585 screens
= read_u8(data
, 6);
2586 size
= 8 + screens
* 16;
2590 w
= read_u16(data
, 2);
2591 h
= read_u16(data
, 4);
2593 trace_vnc_msg_client_set_desktop_size(vs
, vs
->ioc
, w
, h
, screens
);
2594 if (dpy_ui_info_supported(vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
)) {
2596 memset(&info
, 0, sizeof(info
));
2599 dpy_set_ui_info(vs
->vd
->dcl
.con
, &info
, false);
2600 vnc_desktop_resize_ext(vs
, 4 /* Request forwarded */);
2602 vnc_desktop_resize_ext(vs
, 3 /* Invalid screen layout */);
2608 VNC_DEBUG("Msg: %d\n", data
[0]);
2609 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2613 vnc_update_throttle_offset(vs
);
2614 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_msg
, 1);
2618 static int protocol_client_init(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2624 mode
= data
[0] ? VNC_SHARE_MODE_SHARED
: VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
;
2625 switch (vs
->vd
->share_policy
) {
2626 case VNC_SHARE_POLICY_IGNORE
:
2628 * Ignore the shared flag. Nothing to do here.
2630 * Doesn't conform to the rfb spec but is traditional qemu
2631 * behavior, thus left here as option for compatibility
2635 case VNC_SHARE_POLICY_ALLOW_EXCLUSIVE
:
2637 * Policy: Allow clients ask for exclusive access.
2639 * Implementation: When a client asks for exclusive access,
2640 * disconnect all others. Shared connects are allowed as long
2641 * as no exclusive connection exists.
2643 * This is how the rfb spec suggests to handle the shared flag.
2645 if (mode
== VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
) {
2647 QTAILQ_FOREACH(client
, &vs
->vd
->clients
, next
) {
2651 if (client
->share_mode
!= VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
&&
2652 client
->share_mode
!= VNC_SHARE_MODE_SHARED
) {
2655 vnc_disconnect_start(client
);
2658 if (mode
== VNC_SHARE_MODE_SHARED
) {
2659 if (vs
->vd
->num_exclusive
> 0) {
2660 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
2665 case VNC_SHARE_POLICY_FORCE_SHARED
:
2667 * Policy: Shared connects only.
2668 * Implementation: Disallow clients asking for exclusive access.
2670 * Useful for shared desktop sessions where you don't want
2671 * someone forgetting to say -shared when running the vnc
2672 * client disconnect everybody else.
2674 if (mode
== VNC_SHARE_MODE_EXCLUSIVE
) {
2675 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
2680 vnc_set_share_mode(vs
, mode
);
2682 if (vs
->vd
->num_shared
> vs
->vd
->connections_limit
) {
2683 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
2687 assert(pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
) < 65536 &&
2688 pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
) >= 0);
2689 assert(pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
) < 65536 &&
2690 pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
) >= 0);
2691 vs
->client_width
= pixman_image_get_width(vs
->vd
->server
);
2692 vs
->client_height
= pixman_image_get_height(vs
->vd
->server
);
2693 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_width
);
2694 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_height
);
2696 pixel_format_message(vs
);
2699 size
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "QEMU (%s)", qemu_name
);
2700 if (size
> sizeof(buf
)) {
2704 size
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "QEMU");
2707 vnc_write_u32(vs
, size
);
2708 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, size
);
2711 vnc_client_cache_auth(vs
);
2712 vnc_qmp_event(vs
, QAPI_EVENT_VNC_INITIALIZED
);
2714 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_msg
, 1);
2719 void start_client_init(VncState
*vs
)
2721 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_init
, 1);
2724 static void authentication_failed(VncState
*vs
)
2726 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 1); /* Reject auth */
2727 if (vs
->minor
>= 8) {
2728 static const char err
[] = "Authentication failed";
2729 vnc_write_u32(vs
, sizeof(err
));
2730 vnc_write(vs
, err
, sizeof(err
));
2733 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2737 vnc_munge_des_rfb_key(unsigned char *key
, size_t nkey
)
2740 for (i
= 0; i
< nkey
; i
++) {
2742 r
= (r
& 0xf0) >> 4 | (r
& 0x0f) << 4;
2743 r
= (r
& 0xcc) >> 2 | (r
& 0x33) << 2;
2744 r
= (r
& 0xaa) >> 1 | (r
& 0x55) << 1;
2749 static int protocol_client_auth_vnc(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2751 unsigned char response
[VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
];
2753 unsigned char key
[8];
2754 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
2755 QCryptoCipher
*cipher
= NULL
;
2758 if (!vs
->vd
->password
) {
2759 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "password is not set", "");
2762 if (vs
->vd
->expires
< now
) {
2763 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "password is expired", "");
2767 memcpy(response
, vs
->challenge
, VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
);
2769 /* Calculate the expected challenge response */
2770 pwlen
= strlen(vs
->vd
->password
);
2771 for (i
=0; i
<sizeof(key
); i
++)
2772 key
[i
] = i
<pwlen
? vs
->vd
->password
[i
] : 0;
2773 vnc_munge_des_rfb_key(key
, sizeof(key
));
2775 cipher
= qcrypto_cipher_new(
2776 QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES
,
2777 QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB
,
2778 key
, G_N_ELEMENTS(key
),
2781 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "cannot create cipher",
2782 error_get_pretty(err
));
2787 if (qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(cipher
,
2790 VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
,
2792 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "cannot encrypt challenge response",
2793 error_get_pretty(err
));
2798 /* Compare expected vs actual challenge response */
2799 if (memcmp(response
, data
, VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
) != 0) {
2800 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "mis-matched challenge response", "");
2803 trace_vnc_auth_pass(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2804 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 0); /* Accept auth */
2807 start_client_init(vs
);
2810 qcrypto_cipher_free(cipher
);
2814 authentication_failed(vs
);
2815 qcrypto_cipher_free(cipher
);
2819 void start_auth_vnc(VncState
*vs
)
2823 if (qcrypto_random_bytes(vs
->challenge
, sizeof(vs
->challenge
), &err
)) {
2824 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "cannot get random bytes",
2825 error_get_pretty(err
));
2827 authentication_failed(vs
);
2831 /* Send client a 'random' challenge */
2832 vnc_write(vs
, vs
->challenge
, sizeof(vs
->challenge
));
2835 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_auth_vnc
, sizeof(vs
->challenge
));
2839 static int protocol_client_auth(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2841 /* We only advertise 1 auth scheme at a time, so client
2842 * must pick the one we sent. Verify this */
2843 if (data
[0] != vs
->auth
) { /* Reject auth */
2844 trace_vnc_auth_reject(vs
, vs
->auth
, (int)data
[0]);
2845 authentication_failed(vs
);
2846 } else { /* Accept requested auth */
2847 trace_vnc_auth_start(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2850 if (vs
->minor
>= 8) {
2851 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 0); /* Accept auth completion */
2854 trace_vnc_auth_pass(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2855 start_client_init(vs
);
2862 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
:
2863 start_auth_vencrypt(vs
);
2866 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2868 start_auth_sasl(vs
);
2870 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
2872 default: /* Should not be possible, but just in case */
2873 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
, "Unhandled auth method", "");
2874 authentication_failed(vs
);
2880 static int protocol_version(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *version
, size_t len
)
2884 memcpy(local
, version
, 12);
2887 if (sscanf(local
, "RFB %03d.%03d\n", &vs
->major
, &vs
->minor
) != 2) {
2888 VNC_DEBUG("Malformed protocol version %s\n", local
);
2889 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2892 VNC_DEBUG("Client request protocol version %d.%d\n", vs
->major
, vs
->minor
);
2893 if (vs
->major
!= 3 ||
2899 VNC_DEBUG("Unsupported client version\n");
2900 vnc_write_u32(vs
, VNC_AUTH_INVALID
);
2902 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2905 /* Some broken clients report v3.4 or v3.5, which spec requires to be treated
2906 * as equivalent to v3.3 by servers
2908 if (vs
->minor
== 4 || vs
->minor
== 5)
2911 if (vs
->minor
== 3) {
2912 trace_vnc_auth_start(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2913 if (vs
->auth
== VNC_AUTH_NONE
) {
2914 vnc_write_u32(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2916 trace_vnc_auth_pass(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2917 start_client_init(vs
);
2918 } else if (vs
->auth
== VNC_AUTH_VNC
) {
2919 VNC_DEBUG("Tell client VNC auth\n");
2920 vnc_write_u32(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2924 trace_vnc_auth_fail(vs
, vs
->auth
,
2925 "Unsupported auth method for v3.3", "");
2926 vnc_write_u32(vs
, VNC_AUTH_INVALID
);
2928 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2931 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* num auth */
2932 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2933 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_auth
, 1);
2940 static VncRectStat
*vnc_stat_rect(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
)
2942 struct VncSurface
*vs
= &vd
->guest
;
2944 return &vs
->stats
[y
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
][x
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
];
2947 void vnc_sent_lossy_rect(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
2951 w
= (x
+ w
) / VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2952 h
= (y
+ h
) / VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2956 for (j
= y
; j
<= h
; j
++) {
2957 for (i
= x
; i
<= w
; i
++) {
2958 vs
->lossy_rect
[j
][i
] = 1;
2963 static int vnc_refresh_lossy_rect(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
)
2966 int sty
= y
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2967 int stx
= x
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2970 y
= QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(y
, VNC_STAT_RECT
);
2971 x
= QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(x
, VNC_STAT_RECT
);
2973 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
2976 /* kernel send buffers are full -> refresh later */
2977 if (vs
->output
.offset
) {
2981 if (!vs
->lossy_rect
[sty
][stx
]) {
2985 vs
->lossy_rect
[sty
][stx
] = 0;
2986 for (j
= 0; j
< VNC_STAT_RECT
; ++j
) {
2987 bitmap_set(vs
->dirty
[y
+ j
],
2988 x
/ VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
,
2989 VNC_STAT_RECT
/ VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
);
2997 static int vnc_update_stats(VncDisplay
*vd
, struct timeval
* tv
)
2999 int width
= MIN(pixman_image_get_width(vd
->guest
.fb
),
3000 pixman_image_get_width(vd
->server
));
3001 int height
= MIN(pixman_image_get_height(vd
->guest
.fb
),
3002 pixman_image_get_height(vd
->server
));
3007 for (y
= 0; y
< height
; y
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
3008 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
3009 VncRectStat
*rect
= vnc_stat_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
3011 rect
->updated
= false;
3015 qemu_timersub(tv
, &VNC_REFRESH_STATS
, &res
);
3017 if (timercmp(&vd
->guest
.last_freq_check
, &res
, >)) {
3020 vd
->guest
.last_freq_check
= *tv
;
3022 for (y
= 0; y
< height
; y
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
3023 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
3024 VncRectStat
*rect
= vnc_stat_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
3025 int count
= ARRAY_SIZE(rect
->times
);
3026 struct timeval min
, max
;
3028 if (!timerisset(&rect
->times
[count
- 1])) {
3032 max
= rect
->times
[(rect
->idx
+ count
- 1) % count
];
3033 qemu_timersub(tv
, &max
, &res
);
3035 if (timercmp(&res
, &VNC_REFRESH_LOSSY
, >)) {
3037 has_dirty
+= vnc_refresh_lossy_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
3038 memset(rect
->times
, 0, sizeof (rect
->times
));
3042 min
= rect
->times
[rect
->idx
];
3043 max
= rect
->times
[(rect
->idx
+ count
- 1) % count
];
3044 qemu_timersub(&max
, &min
, &res
);
3046 rect
->freq
= res
.tv_sec
+ res
.tv_usec
/ 1000000.;
3047 rect
->freq
/= count
;
3048 rect
->freq
= 1. / rect
->freq
;
3054 double vnc_update_freq(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
3060 x
= QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(x
, VNC_STAT_RECT
);
3061 y
= QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(y
, VNC_STAT_RECT
);
3063 for (j
= y
; j
<= y
+ h
; j
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
3064 for (i
= x
; i
<= x
+ w
; i
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
3065 total
+= vnc_stat_rect(vs
->vd
, i
, j
)->freq
;
3077 static void vnc_rect_updated(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
, struct timeval
* tv
)
3081 rect
= vnc_stat_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
3082 if (rect
->updated
) {
3085 rect
->times
[rect
->idx
] = *tv
;
3086 rect
->idx
= (rect
->idx
+ 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(rect
->times
);
3087 rect
->updated
= true;
3090 static int vnc_refresh_server_surface(VncDisplay
*vd
)
3092 int width
= MIN(pixman_image_get_width(vd
->guest
.fb
),
3093 pixman_image_get_width(vd
->server
));
3094 int height
= MIN(pixman_image_get_height(vd
->guest
.fb
),
3095 pixman_image_get_height(vd
->server
));
3096 int cmp_bytes
, server_stride
, line_bytes
, guest_ll
, guest_stride
, y
= 0;
3097 uint8_t *guest_row0
= NULL
, *server_row0
;
3100 pixman_image_t
*tmpbuf
= NULL
;
3101 unsigned long offset
;
3103 uint8_t *guest_ptr
, *server_ptr
;
3105 struct timeval tv
= { 0, 0 };
3107 if (!vd
->non_adaptive
) {
3108 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
3109 has_dirty
= vnc_update_stats(vd
, &tv
);
3112 offset
= find_next_bit((unsigned long *) &vd
->guest
.dirty
,
3113 height
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
), 0);
3114 if (offset
== height
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
)) {
3115 /* no dirty bits in guest surface */
3120 * Walk through the guest dirty map.
3121 * Check and copy modified bits from guest to server surface.
3122 * Update server dirty map.
3124 server_row0
= (uint8_t *)pixman_image_get_data(vd
->server
);
3125 server_stride
= guest_stride
= guest_ll
=
3126 pixman_image_get_stride(vd
->server
);
3127 cmp_bytes
= MIN(VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
* VNC_SERVER_FB_BYTES
,
3129 if (vd
->guest
.format
!= VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT
) {
3130 int w
= pixman_image_get_width(vd
->server
);
3131 tmpbuf
= qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT
, w
);
3134 PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(pixman_image_get_format(vd
->guest
.fb
));
3135 guest_row0
= (uint8_t *)pixman_image_get_data(vd
->guest
.fb
);
3136 guest_stride
= pixman_image_get_stride(vd
->guest
.fb
);
3137 guest_ll
= pixman_image_get_width(vd
->guest
.fb
)
3138 * DIV_ROUND_UP(guest_bpp
, 8);
3140 line_bytes
= MIN(server_stride
, guest_ll
);
3143 y
= offset
/ VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
);
3144 x
= offset
% VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
);
3146 server_ptr
= server_row0
+ y
* server_stride
+ x
* cmp_bytes
;
3148 if (vd
->guest
.format
!= VNC_SERVER_FB_FORMAT
) {
3149 qemu_pixman_linebuf_fill(tmpbuf
, vd
->guest
.fb
, width
, 0, y
);
3150 guest_ptr
= (uint8_t *)pixman_image_get_data(tmpbuf
);
3152 guest_ptr
= guest_row0
+ y
* guest_stride
;
3154 guest_ptr
+= x
* cmp_bytes
;
3156 for (; x
< DIV_ROUND_UP(width
, VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
);
3157 x
++, guest_ptr
+= cmp_bytes
, server_ptr
+= cmp_bytes
) {
3158 int _cmp_bytes
= cmp_bytes
;
3159 if (!test_and_clear_bit(x
, vd
->guest
.dirty
[y
])) {
3162 if ((x
+ 1) * cmp_bytes
> line_bytes
) {
3163 _cmp_bytes
= line_bytes
- x
* cmp_bytes
;
3165 assert(_cmp_bytes
>= 0);
3166 if (memcmp(server_ptr
, guest_ptr
, _cmp_bytes
) == 0) {
3169 memcpy(server_ptr
, guest_ptr
, _cmp_bytes
);
3170 if (!vd
->non_adaptive
) {
3171 vnc_rect_updated(vd
, x
* VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT
,
3174 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
3175 set_bit(x
, vs
->dirty
[y
]);
3181 offset
= find_next_bit((unsigned long *) &vd
->guest
.dirty
,
3182 height
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
),
3183 y
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
));
3184 if (offset
== height
* VNC_DIRTY_BPL(&vd
->guest
)) {
3185 /* no more dirty bits */
3189 qemu_pixman_image_unref(tmpbuf
);
3193 static void vnc_refresh(DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
)
3195 VncDisplay
*vd
= container_of(dcl
, VncDisplay
, dcl
);
3197 int has_dirty
, rects
= 0;
3199 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vd
->clients
)) {
3200 update_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
, VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX
);
3204 graphic_hw_update(vd
->dcl
.con
);
3206 if (vnc_trylock_display(vd
)) {
3207 update_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
, VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
);
3211 has_dirty
= vnc_refresh_server_surface(vd
);
3212 vnc_unlock_display(vd
);
3214 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
, vn
) {
3215 rects
+= vnc_update_client(vs
, has_dirty
);
3216 /* vs might be free()ed here */
3219 if (has_dirty
&& rects
) {
3220 vd
->dcl
.update_interval
/= 2;
3221 if (vd
->dcl
.update_interval
< VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
) {
3222 vd
->dcl
.update_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
;
3225 vd
->dcl
.update_interval
+= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_INC
;
3226 if (vd
->dcl
.update_interval
> VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX
) {
3227 vd
->dcl
.update_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX
;
3232 static void vnc_connect(VncDisplay
*vd
, QIOChannelSocket
*sioc
,
3233 bool skipauth
, bool websocket
)
3235 VncState
*vs
= g_new0(VncState
, 1);
3236 bool first_client
= QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vd
->clients
);
3239 trace_vnc_client_connect(vs
, sioc
);
3240 vs
->zrle
= g_new0(VncZrle
, 1);
3241 vs
->tight
= g_new0(VncTight
, 1);
3242 vs
->magic
= VNC_MAGIC
;
3244 object_ref(OBJECT(vs
->sioc
));
3245 vs
->ioc
= QIO_CHANNEL(sioc
);
3246 object_ref(OBJECT(vs
->ioc
));
3249 buffer_init(&vs
->input
, "vnc-input/%p", sioc
);
3250 buffer_init(&vs
->output
, "vnc-output/%p", sioc
);
3251 buffer_init(&vs
->jobs_buffer
, "vnc-jobs_buffer/%p", sioc
);
3253 buffer_init(&vs
->tight
->tight
, "vnc-tight/%p", sioc
);
3254 buffer_init(&vs
->tight
->zlib
, "vnc-tight-zlib/%p", sioc
);
3255 buffer_init(&vs
->tight
->gradient
, "vnc-tight-gradient/%p", sioc
);
3256 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_JPEG
3257 buffer_init(&vs
->tight
->jpeg
, "vnc-tight-jpeg/%p", sioc
);
3260 buffer_init(&vs
->tight
->png
, "vnc-tight-png/%p", sioc
);
3262 buffer_init(&vs
->zlib
.zlib
, "vnc-zlib/%p", sioc
);
3263 buffer_init(&vs
->zrle
->zrle
, "vnc-zrle/%p", sioc
);
3264 buffer_init(&vs
->zrle
->fb
, "vnc-zrle-fb/%p", sioc
);
3265 buffer_init(&vs
->zrle
->zlib
, "vnc-zrle-zlib/%p", sioc
);
3268 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_NONE
;
3269 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
3272 vs
->auth
= vd
->ws_auth
;
3273 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
3275 vs
->auth
= vd
->auth
;
3276 vs
->subauth
= vd
->subauth
;
3279 VNC_DEBUG("Client sioc=%p ws=%d auth=%d subauth=%d\n",
3280 sioc
, websocket
, vs
->auth
, vs
->subauth
);
3282 vs
->lossy_rect
= g_malloc0(VNC_STAT_ROWS
* sizeof (*vs
->lossy_rect
));
3283 for (i
= 0; i
< VNC_STAT_ROWS
; ++i
) {
3284 vs
->lossy_rect
[i
] = g_new0(uint8_t, VNC_STAT_COLS
);
3287 VNC_DEBUG("New client on socket %p\n", vs
->sioc
);
3288 update_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
, VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
);
3289 qio_channel_set_blocking(vs
->ioc
, false, NULL
);
3291 g_source_remove(vs
->ioc_tag
);
3296 vs
->ioc_tag
= qio_channel_add_watch(
3297 vs
->ioc
, G_IO_IN
| G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
,
3298 vncws_tls_handshake_io
, vs
, NULL
);
3300 vs
->ioc_tag
= qio_channel_add_watch(
3301 vs
->ioc
, G_IO_IN
| G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
,
3302 vncws_handshake_io
, vs
, NULL
);
3305 vs
->ioc_tag
= qio_channel_add_watch(
3306 vs
->ioc
, G_IO_IN
| G_IO_HUP
| G_IO_ERR
,
3307 vnc_client_io
, vs
, NULL
);
3310 vnc_client_cache_addr(vs
);
3311 vnc_qmp_event(vs
, QAPI_EVENT_VNC_CONNECTED
);
3312 vnc_set_share_mode(vs
, VNC_SHARE_MODE_CONNECTING
);
3317 vs
->as
.freq
= 44100;
3318 vs
->as
.nchannels
= 2;
3319 vs
->as
.fmt
= AUDIO_FORMAT_S16
;
3320 vs
->as
.endianness
= 0;
3322 qemu_mutex_init(&vs
->output_mutex
);
3323 vs
->bh
= qemu_bh_new(vnc_jobs_bh
, vs
);
3325 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vd
->clients
, vs
, next
);
3327 vnc_update_server_surface(vd
);
3330 graphic_hw_update(vd
->dcl
.con
);
3332 if (!vs
->websocket
) {
3333 vnc_start_protocol(vs
);
3336 if (vd
->num_connecting
> vd
->connections_limit
) {
3337 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
3338 if (vs
->share_mode
== VNC_SHARE_MODE_CONNECTING
) {
3339 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
3346 void vnc_start_protocol(VncState
*vs
)
3348 vnc_write(vs
, "RFB 003.008\n", 12);
3350 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_version
, 12);
3352 vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
.notify
= check_pointer_type_change
;
3353 qemu_add_mouse_mode_change_notifier(&vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
);
3356 static void vnc_listen_io(QIONetListener
*listener
,
3357 QIOChannelSocket
*cioc
,
3360 VncDisplay
*vd
= opaque
;
3361 bool isWebsock
= listener
== vd
->wslistener
;
3363 qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(cioc
),
3364 isWebsock
? "vnc-ws-server" : "vnc-server");
3365 qio_channel_set_delay(QIO_CHANNEL(cioc
), false);
3366 vnc_connect(vd
, cioc
, false, isWebsock
);
3369 static const DisplayChangeListenerOps dcl_ops
= {
3371 .dpy_refresh
= vnc_refresh
,
3372 .dpy_gfx_update
= vnc_dpy_update
,
3373 .dpy_gfx_switch
= vnc_dpy_switch
,
3374 .dpy_gfx_check_format
= qemu_pixman_check_format
,
3375 .dpy_mouse_set
= vnc_mouse_set
,
3376 .dpy_cursor_define
= vnc_dpy_cursor_define
,
3379 void vnc_display_init(const char *id
, Error
**errp
)
3383 if (vnc_display_find(id
) != NULL
) {
3386 vd
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*vd
));
3388 vd
->id
= strdup(id
);
3389 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vnc_displays
, vd
, next
);
3391 QTAILQ_INIT(&vd
->clients
);
3392 vd
->expires
= TIME_MAX
;
3394 if (keyboard_layout
) {
3395 trace_vnc_key_map_init(keyboard_layout
);
3396 vd
->kbd_layout
= init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym
,
3397 keyboard_layout
, errp
);
3399 vd
->kbd_layout
= init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym
, "en-us", errp
);
3402 if (!vd
->kbd_layout
) {
3406 vd
->share_policy
= VNC_SHARE_POLICY_ALLOW_EXCLUSIVE
;
3407 vd
->connections_limit
= 32;
3409 qemu_mutex_init(&vd
->mutex
);
3410 vnc_start_worker_thread();
3412 vd
->dcl
.ops
= &dcl_ops
;
3413 register_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
);
3414 vd
->kbd
= qkbd_state_init(vd
->dcl
.con
);
3418 static void vnc_display_close(VncDisplay
*vd
)
3423 vd
->is_unix
= false;
3426 qio_net_listener_disconnect(vd
->listener
);
3427 object_unref(OBJECT(vd
->listener
));
3429 vd
->listener
= NULL
;
3431 if (vd
->wslistener
) {
3432 qio_net_listener_disconnect(vd
->wslistener
);
3433 object_unref(OBJECT(vd
->wslistener
));
3435 vd
->wslistener
= NULL
;
3437 vd
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
3438 vd
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
3440 object_unref(OBJECT(vd
->tlscreds
));
3441 vd
->tlscreds
= NULL
;
3444 object_unparent(OBJECT(vd
->tlsauthz
));
3445 vd
->tlsauthz
= NULL
;
3447 g_free(vd
->tlsauthzid
);
3448 vd
->tlsauthzid
= NULL
;
3449 if (vd
->lock_key_sync
) {
3450 qemu_remove_led_event_handler(vd
->led
);
3453 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
3454 if (vd
->sasl
.authz
) {
3455 object_unparent(OBJECT(vd
->sasl
.authz
));
3456 vd
->sasl
.authz
= NULL
;
3458 g_free(vd
->sasl
.authzid
);
3459 vd
->sasl
.authzid
= NULL
;
3463 int vnc_display_password(const char *id
, const char *password
)
3465 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(id
);
3470 if (vd
->auth
== VNC_AUTH_NONE
) {
3471 error_printf_unless_qmp("If you want use passwords please enable "
3472 "password auth using '-vnc ${dpy},password'.\n");
3476 g_free(vd
->password
);
3477 vd
->password
= g_strdup(password
);
3482 int vnc_display_pw_expire(const char *id
, time_t expires
)
3484 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(id
);
3490 vd
->expires
= expires
;
3494 static void vnc_display_print_local_addr(VncDisplay
*vd
)
3496 SocketAddress
*addr
;
3498 if (!vd
->listener
|| !vd
->listener
->nsioc
) {
3502 addr
= qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(vd
->listener
->sioc
[0], NULL
);
3507 if (addr
->type
!= SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
) {
3508 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
3511 error_printf_unless_qmp("VNC server running on %s:%s\n",
3514 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
3517 static QemuOptsList qemu_vnc_opts
= {
3519 .head
= QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_vnc_opts
.head
),
3520 .implied_opt_name
= "vnc",
3524 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3526 .name
= "websocket",
3527 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3529 .name
= "tls-creds",
3530 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3533 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3536 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3539 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
3541 .name
= "connections",
3542 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
3545 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
3548 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3551 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3554 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3556 .name
= "password-secret",
3557 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3560 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3562 .name
= "lock-key-sync",
3563 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3565 .name
= "key-delay-ms",
3566 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
3569 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3571 .name
= "tls-authz",
3572 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3574 .name
= "sasl-authz",
3575 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3578 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3580 .name
= "non-adaptive",
3581 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3584 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
3586 .name
= "power-control",
3587 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
3589 { /* end of list */ }
3595 vnc_display_setup_auth(int *auth
,
3597 QCryptoTLSCreds
*tlscreds
,
3604 * We have a choice of 3 authentication options
3610 * The channel can be run in 2 modes
3615 * And TLS can use 2 types of credentials
3620 * We thus have 9 possible logical combinations
3625 * 4. tls + anon + none
3626 * 5. tls + anon + vnc
3627 * 6. tls + anon + sasl
3628 * 7. tls + x509 + none
3629 * 8. tls + x509 + vnc
3630 * 9. tls + x509 + sasl
3632 * These need to be mapped into the VNC auth schemes
3633 * in an appropriate manner. In regular VNC, all the
3634 * TLS options get mapped into VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
3637 * In websockets, the https:// protocol already provides
3638 * TLS support, so there is no need to make use of the
3639 * VeNCrypt extension. Furthermore, websockets browser
3640 * clients could not use VeNCrypt even if they wanted to,
3641 * as they cannot control when the TLS handshake takes
3642 * place. Thus there is no option but to rely on https://,
3643 * meaning combinations 4->6 and 7->9 will be mapped to
3644 * VNC auth schemes in the same way as combos 1->3.
3646 * Regardless of fact that we have a different mapping to
3647 * VNC auth mechs for plain VNC vs websockets VNC, the end
3648 * result has the same security characteristics.
3650 if (websocket
|| !tlscreds
) {
3652 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with password auth\n");
3653 *auth
= VNC_AUTH_VNC
;
3655 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with SASL auth\n");
3656 *auth
= VNC_AUTH_SASL
;
3658 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with no auth\n");
3659 *auth
= VNC_AUTH_NONE
;
3661 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
3663 bool is_x509
= object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(tlscreds
),
3664 TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509
) != NULL
;
3665 bool is_anon
= object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(tlscreds
),
3666 TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ANON
) != NULL
;
3668 if (!is_x509
&& !is_anon
) {
3670 "Unsupported TLS cred type %s",
3671 object_get_typename(OBJECT(tlscreds
)));
3674 *auth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
;
3677 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 password auth\n");
3678 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC
;
3680 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS password auth\n");
3681 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC
;
3686 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 SASL auth\n");
3687 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL
;
3689 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS SASL auth\n");
3690 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL
;
3694 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 no auth\n");
3695 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE
;
3697 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS no auth\n");
3698 *subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE
;
3706 static int vnc_display_get_address(const char *addrstr
,
3715 SocketAddress
**retaddr
,
3719 SocketAddress
*addr
= NULL
;
3721 addr
= g_new0(SocketAddress
, 1);
3723 if (strncmp(addrstr
, "unix:", 5) == 0) {
3724 addr
->type
= SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX
;
3725 addr
->u
.q_unix
.path
= g_strdup(addrstr
+ 5);
3728 error_setg(errp
, "UNIX sockets not supported with websock");
3733 error_setg(errp
, "Port range not support with UNIX socket");
3740 uint64_t baseport
= 0;
3741 InetSocketAddress
*inet
;
3743 port
= strrchr(addrstr
, ':');
3749 error_setg(errp
, "no vnc port specified");
3753 hostlen
= port
- addrstr
;
3755 if (*port
== '\0') {
3756 error_setg(errp
, "vnc port cannot be empty");
3761 addr
->type
= SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
;
3762 inet
= &addr
->u
.inet
;
3763 if (hostlen
&& addrstr
[0] == '[' && addrstr
[hostlen
- 1] == ']') {
3764 inet
->host
= g_strndup(addrstr
+ 1, hostlen
- 2);
3766 inet
->host
= g_strndup(addrstr
, hostlen
);
3768 /* plain VNC port is just an offset, for websocket
3769 * port is absolute */
3771 if (g_str_equal(addrstr
, "") ||
3772 g_str_equal(addrstr
, "on")) {
3773 if (displaynum
== -1) {
3774 error_setg(errp
, "explicit websocket port is required");
3777 inet
->port
= g_strdup_printf(
3778 "%d", displaynum
+ 5700);
3780 inet
->has_to
= true;
3781 inet
->to
= to
+ 5700;
3784 inet
->port
= g_strdup(port
);
3787 int offset
= reverse
? 0 : 5900;
3788 if (parse_uint_full(port
, 10, &baseport
) < 0) {
3789 error_setg(errp
, "can't convert to a number: %s", port
);
3792 if (baseport
> 65535 ||
3793 baseport
+ offset
> 65535) {
3794 error_setg(errp
, "port %s out of range", port
);
3797 inet
->port
= g_strdup_printf(
3798 "%d", (int)baseport
+ offset
);
3801 inet
->has_to
= true;
3802 inet
->to
= to
+ offset
;
3807 inet
->has_ipv4
= has_ipv4
;
3809 inet
->has_ipv6
= has_ipv6
;
3818 qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr
);
3823 static int vnc_display_get_addresses(QemuOpts
*opts
,
3825 SocketAddressList
**saddr_list_ret
,
3826 SocketAddressList
**wsaddr_list_ret
,
3829 SocketAddress
*saddr
= NULL
;
3830 SocketAddress
*wsaddr
= NULL
;
3831 g_autoptr(SocketAddressList
) saddr_list
= NULL
;
3832 SocketAddressList
**saddr_tail
= &saddr_list
;
3833 SocketAddress
*single_saddr
= NULL
;
3834 g_autoptr(SocketAddressList
) wsaddr_list
= NULL
;
3835 SocketAddressList
**wsaddr_tail
= &wsaddr_list
;
3836 QemuOptsIter addriter
;
3838 int to
= qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "to", 0);
3839 bool has_ipv4
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "ipv4");
3840 bool has_ipv6
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "ipv6");
3841 bool ipv4
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "ipv4", false);
3842 bool ipv6
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "ipv6", false);
3843 int displaynum
= -1;
3845 addr
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "vnc");
3846 if (addr
== NULL
|| g_str_equal(addr
, "none")) {
3849 if (qemu_opt_get(opts
, "websocket") &&
3850 !qcrypto_hash_supports(QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG_SHA1
)) {
3852 "SHA1 hash support is required for websockets");
3856 qemu_opt_iter_init(&addriter
, opts
, "vnc");
3857 while ((addr
= qemu_opt_iter_next(&addriter
)) != NULL
) {
3859 rv
= vnc_display_get_address(addr
, false, reverse
, 0, to
,
3866 /* Historical compat - first listen address can be used
3867 * to set the default websocket port
3869 if (displaynum
== -1) {
3872 QAPI_LIST_APPEND(saddr_tail
, saddr
);
3875 if (saddr_list
&& !saddr_list
->next
) {
3876 single_saddr
= saddr_list
->value
;
3879 * If we had multiple primary displays, we don't do defaults
3880 * for websocket, and require explicit config instead.
3885 qemu_opt_iter_init(&addriter
, opts
, "websocket");
3886 while ((addr
= qemu_opt_iter_next(&addriter
)) != NULL
) {
3887 if (vnc_display_get_address(addr
, true, reverse
, displaynum
, to
,
3890 &wsaddr
, errp
) < 0) {
3894 /* Historical compat - if only a single listen address was
3895 * provided, then this is used to set the default listen
3896 * address for websocket too
3899 single_saddr
->type
== SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
&&
3900 wsaddr
->type
== SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
&&
3901 g_str_equal(wsaddr
->u
.inet
.host
, "") &&
3902 !g_str_equal(single_saddr
->u
.inet
.host
, "")) {
3903 g_free(wsaddr
->u
.inet
.host
);
3904 wsaddr
->u
.inet
.host
= g_strdup(single_saddr
->u
.inet
.host
);
3907 QAPI_LIST_APPEND(wsaddr_tail
, wsaddr
);
3910 *saddr_list_ret
= g_steal_pointer(&saddr_list
);
3911 *wsaddr_list_ret
= g_steal_pointer(&wsaddr_list
);
3915 static int vnc_display_connect(VncDisplay
*vd
,
3916 SocketAddressList
*saddr_list
,
3917 SocketAddressList
*wsaddr_list
,
3920 /* connect to viewer */
3921 QIOChannelSocket
*sioc
= NULL
;
3923 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot use websockets in reverse mode");
3926 if (!saddr_list
|| saddr_list
->next
) {
3927 error_setg(errp
, "Expected a single address in reverse mode");
3930 /* TODO SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD when fd has AF_UNIX */
3931 vd
->is_unix
= saddr_list
->value
->type
== SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX
;
3932 sioc
= qio_channel_socket_new();
3933 qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc
), "vnc-reverse");
3934 if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc
, saddr_list
->value
, errp
) < 0) {
3935 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc
));
3938 vnc_connect(vd
, sioc
, false, false);
3939 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc
));
3944 static int vnc_display_listen(VncDisplay
*vd
,
3945 SocketAddressList
*saddr_list
,
3946 SocketAddressList
*wsaddr_list
,
3949 SocketAddressList
*el
;
3952 vd
->listener
= qio_net_listener_new();
3953 qio_net_listener_set_name(vd
->listener
, "vnc-listen");
3954 for (el
= saddr_list
; el
; el
= el
->next
) {
3955 if (qio_net_listener_open_sync(vd
->listener
,
3962 qio_net_listener_set_client_func(vd
->listener
,
3963 vnc_listen_io
, vd
, NULL
);
3967 vd
->wslistener
= qio_net_listener_new();
3968 qio_net_listener_set_name(vd
->wslistener
, "vnc-ws-listen");
3969 for (el
= wsaddr_list
; el
; el
= el
->next
) {
3970 if (qio_net_listener_open_sync(vd
->wslistener
,
3977 qio_net_listener_set_client_func(vd
->wslistener
,
3978 vnc_listen_io
, vd
, NULL
);
3984 bool vnc_display_update(DisplayUpdateOptionsVNC
*arg
, Error
**errp
)
3986 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(NULL
);
3989 error_setg(errp
, "Can not find vnc display");
3993 if (arg
->has_addresses
) {
3995 qio_net_listener_disconnect(vd
->listener
);
3996 object_unref(OBJECT(vd
->listener
));
3997 vd
->listener
= NULL
;
4000 if (vnc_display_listen(vd
, arg
->addresses
, NULL
, errp
) < 0) {
4008 void vnc_display_open(const char *id
, Error
**errp
)
4010 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(id
);
4011 QemuOpts
*opts
= qemu_opts_find(&qemu_vnc_opts
, id
);
4012 g_autoptr(SocketAddressList
) saddr_list
= NULL
;
4013 g_autoptr(SocketAddressList
) wsaddr_list
= NULL
;
4014 const char *share
, *device_id
;
4016 bool password
= false;
4017 bool reverse
= false;
4020 const char *tlsauthz
;
4021 const char *saslauthz
;
4022 int lock_key_sync
= 1;
4024 const char *audiodev
;
4025 const char *passwordSecret
;
4028 error_setg(errp
, "VNC display not active");
4031 vnc_display_close(vd
);
4037 reverse
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "reverse", false);
4038 if (vnc_display_get_addresses(opts
, reverse
, &saddr_list
, &wsaddr_list
,
4044 passwordSecret
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "password-secret");
4045 if (passwordSecret
) {
4046 if (qemu_opt_get(opts
, "password")) {
4048 "'password' flag is redundant with 'password-secret'");
4051 vd
->password
= qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(passwordSecret
,
4053 if (!vd
->password
) {
4058 password
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "password", false);
4061 if (!qcrypto_cipher_supports(
4062 QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES
, QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB
)) {
4064 "Cipher backend does not support DES algorithm");
4069 lock_key_sync
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "lock-key-sync", true);
4070 key_delay_ms
= qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "key-delay-ms", 10);
4071 sasl
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "sasl", false);
4072 #ifndef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
4074 error_setg(errp
, "VNC SASL auth requires cyrus-sasl support");
4077 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
4078 credid
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "tls-creds");
4081 creds
= object_resolve_path_component(
4082 object_get_objects_root(), credid
);
4084 error_setg(errp
, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
4088 vd
->tlscreds
= (QCryptoTLSCreds
*)
4089 object_dynamic_cast(creds
,
4090 TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS
);
4091 if (!vd
->tlscreds
) {
4092 error_setg(errp
, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
4096 object_ref(OBJECT(vd
->tlscreds
));
4098 if (!qcrypto_tls_creds_check_endpoint(vd
->tlscreds
,
4099 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER
,
4104 tlsauthz
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "tls-authz");
4105 if (tlsauthz
&& !vd
->tlscreds
) {
4106 error_setg(errp
, "'tls-authz' provided but TLS is not enabled");
4110 saslauthz
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "sasl-authz");
4111 if (saslauthz
&& !sasl
) {
4112 error_setg(errp
, "'sasl-authz' provided but SASL auth is not enabled");
4116 share
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "share");
4118 if (strcmp(share
, "ignore") == 0) {
4119 vd
->share_policy
= VNC_SHARE_POLICY_IGNORE
;
4120 } else if (strcmp(share
, "allow-exclusive") == 0) {
4121 vd
->share_policy
= VNC_SHARE_POLICY_ALLOW_EXCLUSIVE
;
4122 } else if (strcmp(share
, "force-shared") == 0) {
4123 vd
->share_policy
= VNC_SHARE_POLICY_FORCE_SHARED
;
4125 error_setg(errp
, "unknown vnc share= option");
4129 vd
->share_policy
= VNC_SHARE_POLICY_ALLOW_EXCLUSIVE
;
4131 vd
->connections_limit
= qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "connections", 32);
4133 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_JPEG
4134 vd
->lossy
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "lossy", false);
4136 vd
->non_adaptive
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "non-adaptive", false);
4137 /* adaptive updates are only used with tight encoding and
4138 * if lossy updates are enabled so we can disable all the
4139 * calculations otherwise */
4141 vd
->non_adaptive
= true;
4144 vd
->power_control
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "power-control", false);
4147 vd
->tlsauthzid
= g_strdup(tlsauthz
);
4149 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
4152 vd
->sasl
.authzid
= g_strdup(saslauthz
);
4157 if (vnc_display_setup_auth(&vd
->auth
, &vd
->subauth
,
4158 vd
->tlscreds
, password
,
4159 sasl
, false, errp
) < 0) {
4162 trace_vnc_auth_init(vd
, 0, vd
->auth
, vd
->subauth
);
4164 if (vnc_display_setup_auth(&vd
->ws_auth
, &vd
->ws_subauth
,
4165 vd
->tlscreds
, password
,
4166 sasl
, true, errp
) < 0) {
4169 trace_vnc_auth_init(vd
, 1, vd
->ws_auth
, vd
->ws_subauth
);
4171 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
4172 if (sasl
&& !vnc_sasl_server_init(errp
)) {
4176 vd
->lock_key_sync
= lock_key_sync
;
4177 if (lock_key_sync
) {
4178 vd
->led
= qemu_add_led_event_handler(kbd_leds
, vd
);
4182 audiodev
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "audiodev");
4184 vd
->audio_state
= audio_state_by_name(audiodev
, errp
);
4185 if (!vd
->audio_state
) {
4189 vd
->audio_state
= audio_get_default_audio_state(NULL
);
4192 device_id
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "display");
4194 int head
= qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "head", 0);
4197 con
= qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(device_id
, head
, &err
);
4199 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
4206 if (con
!= vd
->dcl
.con
) {
4207 qkbd_state_free(vd
->kbd
);
4208 unregister_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
);
4210 register_displaychangelistener(&vd
->dcl
);
4211 vd
->kbd
= qkbd_state_init(vd
->dcl
.con
);
4213 qkbd_state_set_delay(vd
->kbd
, key_delay_ms
);
4215 if (saddr_list
== NULL
) {
4220 if (vnc_display_connect(vd
, saddr_list
, wsaddr_list
, errp
) < 0) {
4224 if (vnc_display_listen(vd
, saddr_list
, wsaddr_list
, errp
) < 0) {
4229 if (qemu_opt_get(opts
, "to")) {
4230 vnc_display_print_local_addr(vd
);
4237 vnc_display_close(vd
);
4240 void vnc_display_add_client(const char *id
, int csock
, bool skipauth
)
4242 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display_find(id
);
4243 QIOChannelSocket
*sioc
;
4249 sioc
= qio_channel_socket_new_fd(csock
, NULL
);
4251 qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc
), "vnc-server");
4252 vnc_connect(vd
, sioc
, skipauth
, false);
4253 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc
));
4257 static void vnc_auto_assign_id(QemuOptsList
*olist
, QemuOpts
*opts
)
4262 id
= g_strdup("default");
4263 while (qemu_opts_find(olist
, id
)) {
4265 id
= g_strdup_printf("vnc%d", i
++);
4267 qemu_opts_set_id(opts
, id
);
4270 void vnc_parse(const char *str
)
4272 QemuOptsList
*olist
= qemu_find_opts("vnc");
4273 QemuOpts
*opts
= qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist
, str
, !is_help_option(str
));
4280 id
= qemu_opts_id(opts
);
4282 /* auto-assign id if not present */
4283 vnc_auto_assign_id(olist
, opts
);
4287 int vnc_init_func(void *opaque
, QemuOpts
*opts
, Error
**errp
)
4289 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
4290 char *id
= (char *)qemu_opts_id(opts
);
4293 vnc_display_init(id
, &local_err
);
4295 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
4298 vnc_display_open(id
, &local_err
);
4299 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
4300 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
4306 static void vnc_register_config(void)
4308 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_vnc_opts
);
4310 opts_init(vnc_register_config
);