2 * QEMU MCH/ICH9 PCI Bridge Emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
10 * This is based on piix.c, but heavily modified.
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "qapi/error.h"
38 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
39 #include "qemu/module.h"
41 /****************************************************************************
45 #define Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT (1ULL << 35)
47 static void q35_host_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
49 PCIHostState
*pci
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev
);
50 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(dev
);
51 SysBusDevice
*sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
53 memory_region_add_subregion(s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
54 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR
, &pci
->conf_mem
);
55 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR
, 4);
57 memory_region_add_subregion(s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
58 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA
, &pci
->data_mem
);
59 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA
, 4);
61 /* register q35 0xcf8 port as coalesced pio */
62 memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&pci
->data_mem
);
63 memory_region_add_coalescing(&pci
->conf_mem
, 0, 4);
65 pci
->bus
= pci_root_bus_new(DEVICE(s
), "pcie.0",
66 s
->mch
.pci_address_space
,
67 s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
70 qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), BUS(pci
->bus
), &error_fatal
);
73 static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState
*host_bridge
,
79 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
80 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
83 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
87 val64
= range_is_empty(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
)
88 ? 0 : range_lob(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
);
90 assert(value
== val64
);
91 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
94 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
95 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
98 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
102 val64
= range_is_empty(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
)
103 ? 0 : range_upb(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
) + 1;
105 assert(value
== val64
);
106 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
110 * The 64bit PCI hole start is set by the Guest firmware
111 * as the address of the first 64bit PCI MEM resource.
112 * If no PCI device has resources on the 64bit area,
113 * the 64bit PCI hole will start after "over 4G RAM" and the
114 * reserved space for memory hotplug if any.
116 static uint64_t q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(Object
*obj
)
118 PCIHostState
*h
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
119 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
123 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h
->bus
, &w64
);
124 value
= range_is_empty(&w64
) ? 0 : range_lob(&w64
);
125 if (!value
&& s
->pci_hole64_fix
) {
126 value
= pc_pci_hole64_start();
131 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
132 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
135 uint64_t hole64_start
= q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj
);
137 visit_type_uint64(v
, name
, &hole64_start
, errp
);
141 * The 64bit PCI hole end is set by the Guest firmware
142 * as the address of the last 64bit PCI MEM resource.
143 * Then it is expanded to the PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
144 * that can be configured by the user.
146 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
147 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
150 PCIHostState
*h
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
151 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
152 uint64_t hole64_start
= q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj
);
154 uint64_t value
, hole64_end
;
156 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h
->bus
, &w64
);
157 value
= range_is_empty(&w64
) ? 0 : range_upb(&w64
) + 1;
158 hole64_end
= ROUND_UP(hole64_start
+ s
->mch
.pci_hole64_size
, 1ULL << 30);
159 if (s
->pci_hole64_fix
&& value
< hole64_end
) {
162 visit_type_uint64(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
166 * NOTE: setting defaults for the mch.* fields in this table
167 * doesn't work, because mch is a separate QOM object that is
168 * zeroed by the object_initialize(&s->mch, ...) call inside
169 * q35_host_initfn(). The default values for those
170 * properties need to be initialized manually by
171 * q35_host_initfn() after the object_initialize() call.
173 static Property q35_host_props
[] = {
174 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE
, Q35PCIHost
, parent_obj
.base_addr
,
175 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
),
176 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
177 mch
.pci_hole64_size
, Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT
),
178 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
179 mch
.below_4g_mem_size
, 0),
180 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
181 mch
.above_4g_mem_size
, 0),
182 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-pci-hole64-fix", Q35PCIHost
, pci_hole64_fix
, true),
183 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
186 static void q35_host_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
188 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
189 PCIHostBridgeClass
*hc
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass
);
191 hc
->root_bus_path
= q35_host_root_bus_path
;
192 dc
->realize
= q35_host_realize
;
193 device_class_set_props(dc
, q35_host_props
);
194 /* Reason: needs to be wired up by pc_q35_init */
195 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
196 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
200 static void q35_host_initfn(Object
*obj
)
202 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
203 PCIHostState
*phb
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
204 PCIExpressHost
*pehb
= PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
206 memory_region_init_io(&phb
->conf_mem
, obj
, &pci_host_conf_le_ops
, phb
,
208 memory_region_init_io(&phb
->data_mem
, obj
, &pci_host_data_le_ops
, phb
,
211 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s
), "mch", &s
->mch
, TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
);
212 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
213 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), "multifunction", false);
214 /* mch's object_initialize resets the default value, set it again */
215 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(s
), PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
,
216 Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT
);
217 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START
, "uint32",
218 q35_host_get_pci_hole_start
,
221 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END
, "uint32",
222 q35_host_get_pci_hole_end
,
225 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START
, "uint64",
226 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start
,
229 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END
, "uint64",
230 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end
,
233 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(obj
, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE
,
234 &pehb
->size
, OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ
);
236 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
237 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.ram_memory
,
238 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
240 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
241 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.pci_address_space
,
242 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
244 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
245 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.system_memory
,
246 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
248 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
249 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
250 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
253 static const TypeInfo q35_host_info
= {
254 .name
= TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE
,
255 .parent
= TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE
,
256 .instance_size
= sizeof(Q35PCIHost
),
257 .instance_init
= q35_host_initfn
,
258 .class_init
= q35_host_class_init
,
261 /****************************************************************************
265 static uint64_t blackhole_read(void *ptr
, hwaddr reg
, unsigned size
)
270 static void blackhole_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t val
,
276 static const MemoryRegionOps blackhole_ops
= {
277 .read
= blackhole_read
,
278 .write
= blackhole_write
,
279 .valid
.min_access_size
= 1,
280 .valid
.max_access_size
= 4,
281 .impl
.min_access_size
= 4,
282 .impl
.max_access_size
= 4,
283 .endianness
= DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
,
287 static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
289 PCIDevice
*pci_dev
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
290 BusState
*bus
= qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch
));
291 PCIExpressHost
*pehb
= PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(bus
->parent
);
299 pciexbar
= pci_get_quad(pci_dev
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
);
300 enable
= pciexbar
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN
;
301 addr_mask
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_ADMSK
;
302 switch (pciexbar
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_MASK
) {
303 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_256M
:
304 length
= 256 * 1024 * 1024;
306 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_128M
:
307 length
= 128 * 1024 * 1024;
308 addr_mask
|= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_128ADMSK
|
309 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK
;
311 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_64M
:
312 length
= 64 * 1024 * 1024;
313 addr_mask
|= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK
;
315 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_RVD
:
316 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
, "Q35: Reserved PCIEXBAR LENGTH\n");
321 addr
= pciexbar
& addr_mask
;
322 pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb
, enable
, addr
, length
);
326 static void mch_update_pam(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
328 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
331 memory_region_transaction_begin();
332 for (i
= 0; i
< 13; i
++) {
333 pam_update(&mch
->pam_regions
[i
], i
,
334 pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(i
, 2)]);
336 memory_region_transaction_commit();
340 static void mch_update_smram(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
342 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
343 bool h_smrame
= (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_H_SMRAME
);
346 /* implement SMRAM.D_LCK */
347 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_LCK
) {
348 pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] &= ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_OPEN
;
349 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK_LCK
;
350 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK_LCK
;
353 memory_region_transaction_begin();
355 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_D_OPEN
) {
356 /* Hide (!) low SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
357 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, h_smrame
);
358 /* Show high SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
359 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, h_smrame
);
361 /* Hide high SMRAM and low SMRAM */
362 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, true);
363 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, false);
366 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME
) {
367 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, !h_smrame
);
368 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, h_smrame
);
370 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, false);
371 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, false);
374 if ((pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_T_EN
) &&
375 (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME
)) {
376 switch (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] &
377 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_MASK
) {
378 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_1MB
:
379 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024;
381 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_2MB
:
382 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 2;
384 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_8MB
:
385 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 8;
388 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * (uint32_t)mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
;
394 memory_region_del_subregion(mch
->system_memory
, &mch
->tseg_blackhole
);
395 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, tseg_size
);
396 memory_region_set_size(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, tseg_size
);
397 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
398 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
,
399 &mch
->tseg_blackhole
, 1);
401 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_window
, tseg_size
);
402 memory_region_set_size(&mch
->tseg_window
, tseg_size
);
403 memory_region_set_address(&mch
->tseg_window
,
404 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
);
405 memory_region_set_alias_offset(&mch
->tseg_window
,
406 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
);
408 memory_region_transaction_commit();
411 static void mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
413 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
414 uint8_t *reg
= pd
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
;
416 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> 0 &&
417 pci_get_word(reg
) == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY
) {
418 pci_set_word(reg
, mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
);
422 static void mch_update_smbase_smram(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
424 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
425 uint8_t *reg
= pd
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
;
428 if (!mch
->has_smram_at_smbase
) {
432 if (*reg
== MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_QUERY
) {
433 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] =
434 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
435 *reg
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_IN_RAM
;
440 * default/reset state, discard written value
441 * which will disable SMRAM balackhole at SMBASE
443 if (pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] == 0xff) {
447 memory_region_transaction_begin();
448 if (*reg
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
) {
449 /* disable all writes */
450 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] &=
451 ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
452 *reg
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
457 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, lck
);
458 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_window
, lck
);
459 memory_region_transaction_commit();
462 static void mch_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
463 uint32_t address
, uint32_t val
, int len
)
465 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
467 pci_default_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
469 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0
,
470 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM_SIZE
)) {
474 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
,
475 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_SIZE
)) {
476 mch_update_pciexbar(mch
);
479 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
,
480 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_SIZE
)) {
481 mch_update_smram(mch
);
484 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
,
485 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_SIZE
)) {
486 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch
);
489 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
, 1)) {
490 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch
);
494 static void mch_update(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
496 mch_update_pciexbar(mch
);
498 mch_update_smram(mch
);
499 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch
);
500 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch
);
503 * pci hole goes from end-of-low-ram to io-apic.
504 * mmconfig will be excluded by the dsdt builder.
506 range_set_bounds(&mch
->pci_hole
,
507 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
508 IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
- 1);
511 static int mch_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
513 MCHPCIState
*mch
= opaque
;
518 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mch
= {
521 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
522 .post_load
= mch_post_load
,
523 .fields
= (const VMStateField
[]) {
524 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj
, MCHPCIState
),
525 /* Used to be smm_enabled, which was basically always zero because
526 * SeaBIOS hardly uses SMM. SMRAM is now handled by CPU code.
529 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
533 static void mch_reset(DeviceState
*qdev
)
535 PCIDevice
*d
= PCI_DEVICE(qdev
);
536 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
538 pci_set_quad(d
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
,
539 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
);
541 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_DEFAULT
;
542 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_DEFAULT
;
543 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK
;
544 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK
;
546 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> 0) {
547 pci_set_word(d
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
,
548 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY
);
551 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] = 0;
552 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] = 0xff;
557 static void mch_realize(PCIDevice
*d
, Error
**errp
)
560 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
562 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_MAX
) {
563 error_setg(errp
, "invalid extended-tseg-mbytes value: %" PRIu16
,
564 mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
);
568 /* setup pci memory mapping */
569 pc_pci_as_mapping_init(mch
->system_memory
, mch
->pci_address_space
);
571 /* if *disabled* show SMRAM to all CPUs */
572 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->smram_region
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-region",
573 mch
->pci_address_space
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
574 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
575 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
576 &mch
->smram_region
, 1);
577 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, true);
579 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->open_high_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-open-high",
580 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
581 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
582 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
, 0xfeda0000,
583 &mch
->open_high_smram
, 1);
584 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, false);
586 /* smram, as seen by SMM CPUs */
587 memory_region_init(&mch
->smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram", 4 * GiB
);
588 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram
, true);
589 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->low_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-low",
590 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
591 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
592 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, true);
593 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
595 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->high_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-high",
596 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
597 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
598 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, true);
599 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, 0xfeda0000, &mch
->high_smram
);
601 memory_region_init_io(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, OBJECT(mch
),
602 &blackhole_ops
, NULL
,
603 "tseg-blackhole", 0);
604 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, false);
605 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
606 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
607 &mch
->tseg_blackhole
, 1);
609 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->tseg_window
, OBJECT(mch
), "tseg-window",
610 mch
->ram_memory
, mch
->below_4g_mem_size
, 0);
611 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_window
, false);
612 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
616 * This is not what hardware does, so it's QEMU specific hack.
617 * See commit message for details.
619 memory_region_init_io(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, OBJECT(mch
), &blackhole_ops
,
620 NULL
, "smbase-blackhole",
621 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE
);
622 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, false);
623 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
624 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
625 &mch
->smbase_blackhole
, 1);
627 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->smbase_window
, OBJECT(mch
),
628 "smbase-window", mch
->ram_memory
,
629 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
630 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE
);
631 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_window
, false);
632 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
633 &mch
->smbase_window
);
635 object_property_add_const_link(qdev_get_machine(), "smram",
636 OBJECT(&mch
->smram
));
638 init_pam(&mch
->pam_regions
[0], OBJECT(mch
), mch
->ram_memory
,
639 mch
->system_memory
, mch
->pci_address_space
,
640 PAM_BIOS_BASE
, PAM_BIOS_SIZE
);
641 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(mch
->pam_regions
) - 1; ++i
) {
642 init_pam(&mch
->pam_regions
[i
+ 1], OBJECT(mch
), mch
->ram_memory
,
643 mch
->system_memory
, mch
->pci_address_space
,
644 PAM_EXPAN_BASE
+ i
* PAM_EXPAN_SIZE
, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE
);
648 uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
651 Object
*o
= object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
, &ambiguous
);
655 return MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
;
658 static Property mch_props
[] = {
659 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("extended-tseg-mbytes", MCHPCIState
, ext_tseg_mbytes
,
661 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("smbase-smram", MCHPCIState
, has_smram_at_smbase
, true),
662 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
665 static void mch_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
667 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
668 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
670 k
->realize
= mch_realize
;
671 k
->config_write
= mch_write_config
;
672 dc
->reset
= mch_reset
;
673 device_class_set_props(dc
, mch_props
);
674 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
675 dc
->desc
= "Host bridge";
676 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_mch
;
677 k
->vendor_id
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
;
679 * The 'q35' machine type implements an Intel Series 3 chipset,
680 * of which there are several variants. The key difference between
681 * the 82P35 MCH ('p35') and 82Q35 GMCH ('q35') variants is that
682 * the latter has an integrated graphics adapter. QEMU does not
683 * implement integrated graphics, so uses the PCI ID for the 82P35
686 k
->device_id
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_P35_MCH
;
687 k
->revision
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_REVISION_DEFAULT
;
688 k
->class_id
= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
;
690 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
691 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
693 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
696 static const TypeInfo mch_info
= {
697 .name
= TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
,
698 .parent
= TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
,
699 .instance_size
= sizeof(MCHPCIState
),
700 .class_init
= mch_class_init
,
701 .interfaces
= (InterfaceInfo
[]) {
702 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE
},
707 static void q35_register(void)
709 type_register_static(&mch_info
);
710 type_register_static(&q35_host_info
);
713 type_init(q35_register
);