2 * QEMU S390x KVM floating interrupt controller (flic)
4 * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "kvm_s390x.h"
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "qemu/module.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
21 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
23 #include "hw/s390x/adapter.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
25 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
27 #include "qom/object.h"
29 #define FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE qemu_real_host_page_size
30 #define FLIC_FAILED (-1UL)
31 #define FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION 1
33 struct KVMS390FLICState
{
34 S390FLICState parent_obj
;
37 bool clear_io_supported
;
40 static KVMS390FLICState
*s390_get_kvm_flic(S390FLICState
*fs
)
42 static KVMS390FLICState
*flic
;
45 /* we only have one flic device, so this is fine to cache */
46 flic
= KVM_S390_FLIC(fs
);
52 * flic_get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
53 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
54 * @len: length of buffer
55 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
57 * Returns: -ENOMEM if buffer is too small,
58 * -EINVAL if attr.group is invalid,
59 * -EFAULT if copying to userspace failed,
60 * on success return number of stored interrupts
62 static int flic_get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
,
65 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
66 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS
,
67 .addr
= (uint64_t) buf
,
72 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
74 return rc
== -1 ? -errno
: rc
;
77 static void flic_enable_pfault(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
)
79 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
80 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE
,
84 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
87 fprintf(stderr
, "flic: couldn't enable pfault\n");
91 static void flic_disable_wait_pfault(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
)
93 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
94 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_DISABLE_WAIT
,
98 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
101 fprintf(stderr
, "flic: couldn't disable pfault\n");
105 /** flic_enqueue_irqs - returns 0 on success
106 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
107 * @len: length of buffer
108 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
110 * Returns: -EINVAL if attr.group is unknown
112 static int flic_enqueue_irqs(void *buf
, uint64_t len
,
113 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
)
116 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
117 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE
,
118 .addr
= (uint64_t) buf
,
122 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
124 return rc
? -errno
: 0;
127 static void kvm_s390_inject_flic(S390FLICState
*fs
, struct kvm_s390_irq
*irq
)
129 static bool use_flic
= true;
133 r
= flic_enqueue_irqs(irq
, sizeof(*irq
), s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
));
141 /* fallback to legacy KVM IOCTL in case FLIC fails */
142 kvm_s390_floating_interrupt_legacy(irq
);
145 static void kvm_s390_inject_service(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint32_t parm
)
147 struct kvm_s390_irq irq
= {
148 .type
= KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
,
149 .u
.ext
.ext_params
= parm
,
152 kvm_s390_inject_flic(fs
, &irq
);
155 static void kvm_s390_inject_io(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint16_t subchannel_id
,
156 uint16_t subchannel_nr
, uint32_t io_int_parm
,
157 uint32_t io_int_word
)
159 struct kvm_s390_irq irq
= {
160 .u
.io
.subchannel_id
= subchannel_id
,
161 .u
.io
.subchannel_nr
= subchannel_nr
,
162 .u
.io
.io_int_parm
= io_int_parm
,
163 .u
.io
.io_int_word
= io_int_word
,
166 if (io_int_word
& IO_INT_WORD_AI
) {
167 irq
.type
= KVM_S390_INT_IO(1, 0, 0, 0);
169 irq
.type
= KVM_S390_INT_IO(0, (subchannel_id
& 0xff00) >> 8,
170 (subchannel_id
& 0x0006),
173 kvm_s390_inject_flic(fs
, &irq
);
176 static void kvm_s390_inject_crw_mchk(S390FLICState
*fs
)
178 struct kvm_s390_irq irq
= {
179 .type
= KVM_S390_MCHK
,
180 .u
.mchk
.cr14
= CR14_CHANNEL_REPORT_SC
,
181 .u
.mchk
.mcic
= s390_build_validity_mcic() | MCIC_SC_CP
,
184 kvm_s390_inject_flic(fs
, &irq
);
187 static int kvm_s390_clear_io_flic(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint16_t subchannel_id
,
188 uint16_t subchannel_nr
)
190 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
192 uint32_t sid
= subchannel_id
<< 16 | subchannel_nr
;
193 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
194 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ
,
195 .addr
= (uint64_t) &sid
,
198 if (unlikely(!flic
->clear_io_supported
)) {
201 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
202 return rc
? -errno
: 0;
205 static int kvm_s390_modify_ais_mode(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint8_t isc
,
208 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
209 struct kvm_s390_ais_req req
= {
213 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
214 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM
,
215 .addr
= (uint64_t)&req
,
218 if (!fs
->ais_supported
) {
222 return ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
) ? -errno
: 0;
225 static int kvm_s390_inject_airq(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint8_t type
,
226 uint8_t isc
, uint8_t flags
)
228 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
229 uint32_t id
= css_get_adapter_id(type
, isc
);
230 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
231 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AIRQ_INJECT
,
235 if (!fs
->ais_supported
) {
239 return ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
) ? -errno
: 0;
243 * __get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
244 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
245 * @buf: pointer to pointer to a buffer
246 * @len: length of buffer
248 * Returns: return value of flic_get_all_irqs
249 * Note: Retry and increase buffer size until flic_get_all_irqs
250 * either returns a value >= 0 or a negative error code.
251 * -ENOMEM is an exception, which means the buffer is too small
252 * and we should try again. Other negative error codes can be
253 * -EFAULT and -EINVAL which we ignore at this point
255 static int __get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
,
261 /* returns -ENOMEM if buffer is too small and number
262 * of queued interrupts on success */
263 r
= flic_get_all_irqs(flic
, *buf
, len
);
268 *buf
= g_try_realloc(*buf
, len
);
272 } while (r
== -ENOMEM
&& len
<= KVM_S390_FLIC_MAX_BUFFER
);
277 static int kvm_s390_register_io_adapter(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint32_t id
,
278 uint8_t isc
, bool swap
,
279 bool is_maskable
, uint8_t flags
)
281 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter adapter
= {
284 .maskable
= is_maskable
,
288 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= KVM_S390_FLIC(fs
);
290 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
291 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_REGISTER
,
292 .addr
= (uint64_t)&adapter
,
295 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
300 r
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
302 return r
? -errno
: 0;
305 static int kvm_s390_io_adapter_map(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint32_t id
,
306 uint64_t map_addr
, bool do_map
)
308 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req req
= {
310 .type
= do_map
? KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MAP
: KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP
,
313 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
314 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY
,
315 .addr
= (uint64_t)&req
,
317 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
320 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
325 r
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
326 return r
? -errno
: 0;
329 static int kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes(S390FLICState
*fs
,
330 AdapterRoutes
*routes
)
333 uint64_t ind_offset
= routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
;
335 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
339 for (i
= 0; i
< routes
->num_routes
; i
++) {
340 ret
= kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(kvm_state
, &routes
->adapter
);
344 routes
->gsi
[i
] = ret
;
345 routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
++;
347 kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state
);
349 /* Restore passed-in structure to original state. */
350 routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
= ind_offset
;
354 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state
, routes
->gsi
[i
]);
357 routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
= ind_offset
;
361 static void kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes(S390FLICState
*fs
,
362 AdapterRoutes
*routes
)
366 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
370 for (i
= 0; i
< routes
->num_routes
; i
++) {
371 if (routes
->gsi
[i
] >= 0) {
372 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state
, routes
->gsi
[i
]);
379 * kvm_flic_save - Save pending floating interrupts
380 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
381 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
384 * Note: Pass buf and len to kernel. Start with one page and
385 * increase until buffer is sufficient or maxium size is
388 static int kvm_flic_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, size_t size
,
389 const VMStateField
*field
, QJSON
*vmdesc
)
391 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= opaque
;
392 int len
= FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE
;
397 flic_disable_wait_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState
*) opaque
);
399 buf
= g_try_malloc0(len
);
401 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
402 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
404 error_report("flic: couldn't allocate memory");
405 qemu_put_be64(f
, FLIC_FAILED
);
409 count
= __get_all_irqs(flic
, &buf
, len
);
411 error_report("flic: couldn't retrieve irqs from kernel, rc %d",
413 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
414 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
416 qemu_put_be64(f
, FLIC_FAILED
);
419 qemu_put_be64(f
, count
);
420 qemu_put_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *) buf
,
421 count
* sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq
));
429 * kvm_flic_load - Load pending floating interrupts
430 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
431 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
434 * Returns: value of flic_enqueue_irqs, -EINVAL on error
435 * Note: Do nothing when no interrupts where stored
438 static int kvm_flic_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, size_t size
,
439 const VMStateField
*field
)
446 flic_enable_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState
*) opaque
);
448 count
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
449 len
= count
* sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq
);
450 if (count
== FLIC_FAILED
) {
456 buf
= g_try_malloc0(len
);
461 if (qemu_get_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *) buf
, len
) != len
) {
465 r
= flic_enqueue_irqs(buf
, len
, (struct KVMS390FLICState
*) opaque
);
472 typedef struct KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
{
473 KVMS390FLICState
*parent
;
476 } KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
;
478 static int kvm_flic_ais_pre_save(void *opaque
)
480 KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
*tmp
= opaque
;
481 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= tmp
->parent
;
482 struct kvm_s390_ais_all ais
;
483 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
484 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL
,
485 .addr
= (uint64_t)&ais
,
489 if (ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
)) {
490 error_report("Failed to retrieve kvm flic ais states");
494 tmp
->simm
= ais
.simm
;
495 tmp
->nimm
= ais
.nimm
;
500 static int kvm_flic_ais_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
502 KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
*tmp
= opaque
;
503 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= tmp
->parent
;
504 struct kvm_s390_ais_all ais
= {
508 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
509 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL
,
510 .addr
= (uint64_t)&ais
,
513 /* This can happen when the user mis-configures its guests in an
514 * incompatible fashion or without a CPU model. For example using
515 * qemu with -cpu host (which is not migration safe) and do a
516 * migration from a host that has AIS to a host that has no AIS.
517 * In that case the target system will reject the migration here.
519 if (!ais_needed(flic
)) {
523 return ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
) ? -errno
: 0;
526 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_ais_tmp
= {
527 .name
= "s390-flic-ais-tmp",
528 .pre_save
= kvm_flic_ais_pre_save
,
529 .post_load
= kvm_flic_ais_post_load
,
530 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
531 VMSTATE_UINT8(simm
, KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
),
532 VMSTATE_UINT8(nimm
, KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
),
533 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
537 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_vmstate_ais
= {
538 .name
= "s390-flic/ais",
540 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
541 .needed
= ais_needed
,
542 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
543 VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(KVMS390FLICState
, KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
,
544 kvm_s390_flic_ais_tmp
),
545 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
549 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_vmstate
= {
550 /* should have been like kvm-s390-flic,
551 * can't change without breaking compat */
553 .version_id
= FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION
,
554 .minimum_version_id
= FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION
,
555 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
558 .info
= &(const VMStateInfo
) {
560 .get
= kvm_flic_load
,
561 .put
= kvm_flic_save
,
565 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
567 .subsections
= (const VMStateDescription
* []) {
568 &kvm_s390_flic_vmstate_ais
,
573 struct KVMS390FLICStateClass
{
574 S390FLICStateClass parent_class
;
575 DeviceRealize parent_realize
;
577 typedef struct KVMS390FLICStateClass KVMS390FLICStateClass
;
579 DECLARE_CLASS_CHECKERS(KVMS390FLICStateClass
, KVM_S390_FLIC
,
583 static void kvm_s390_flic_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
585 KVMS390FLICState
*flic_state
= KVM_S390_FLIC(dev
);
586 struct kvm_create_device cd
= {0};
587 struct kvm_device_attr test_attr
= {0};
591 KVM_S390_FLIC_GET_CLASS(dev
)->parent_realize(dev
, &err
);
593 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
598 cd
.type
= KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC
;
599 ret
= kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state
, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
, &cd
);
601 error_setg_errno(errp
, errno
, "Creating the KVM device failed");
602 trace_flic_create_device(errno
);
605 flic_state
->fd
= cd
.fd
;
607 /* Check clear_io_irq support */
608 test_attr
.group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ
;
609 flic_state
->clear_io_supported
= !ioctl(flic_state
->fd
,
610 KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR
, test_attr
);
613 static void kvm_s390_flic_reset(DeviceState
*dev
)
615 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= KVM_S390_FLIC(dev
);
616 S390FLICState
*fs
= S390_FLIC_COMMON(dev
);
617 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
618 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS
,
623 if (flic
->fd
== -1) {
627 flic_disable_wait_pfault(flic
);
629 if (fs
->ais_supported
) {
630 for (isc
= 0; isc
<= MAX_ISC
; isc
++) {
631 rc
= kvm_s390_modify_ais_mode(fs
, isc
, SIC_IRQ_MODE_ALL
);
633 error_report("Failed to reset ais mode for isc %d: %s",
639 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
641 trace_flic_reset_failed(errno
);
644 flic_enable_pfault(flic
);
647 static void kvm_s390_flic_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
, void *data
)
649 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(oc
);
650 S390FLICStateClass
*fsc
= S390_FLIC_COMMON_CLASS(oc
);
652 KVM_S390_FLIC_CLASS(oc
)->parent_realize
= dc
->realize
;
653 dc
->realize
= kvm_s390_flic_realize
;
654 dc
->vmsd
= &kvm_s390_flic_vmstate
;
655 dc
->reset
= kvm_s390_flic_reset
;
656 fsc
->register_io_adapter
= kvm_s390_register_io_adapter
;
657 fsc
->io_adapter_map
= kvm_s390_io_adapter_map
;
658 fsc
->add_adapter_routes
= kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes
;
659 fsc
->release_adapter_routes
= kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes
;
660 fsc
->clear_io_irq
= kvm_s390_clear_io_flic
;
661 fsc
->modify_ais_mode
= kvm_s390_modify_ais_mode
;
662 fsc
->inject_airq
= kvm_s390_inject_airq
;
663 fsc
->inject_service
= kvm_s390_inject_service
;
664 fsc
->inject_io
= kvm_s390_inject_io
;
665 fsc
->inject_crw_mchk
= kvm_s390_inject_crw_mchk
;
668 static const TypeInfo kvm_s390_flic_info
= {
669 .name
= TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC
,
670 .parent
= TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON
,
671 .instance_size
= sizeof(KVMS390FLICState
),
672 .class_size
= sizeof(KVMS390FLICStateClass
),
673 .class_init
= kvm_s390_flic_class_init
,
676 static void kvm_s390_flic_register_types(void)
678 type_register_static(&kvm_s390_flic_info
);
681 type_init(kvm_s390_flic_register_types
)