4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
8 * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
9 * Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
12 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
14 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
15 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
21 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
22 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
23 #include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
24 #include "hw/loader.h"
25 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
27 /* legacy structures and constants for <= 2.0 machines */
28 struct smbios_header
{
34 struct smbios_header header
;
41 struct smbios_header header
;
45 #define SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY 0
46 #define SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY 1
48 static uint8_t *smbios_entries
;
49 static size_t smbios_entries_len
;
50 static bool smbios_legacy
= true;
51 static bool smbios_uuid_encoded
= true;
52 /* end: legacy structures & constants for <= 2.0 machines */
55 static uint8_t *smbios_tables
;
56 static size_t smbios_tables_len
;
57 static unsigned smbios_table_max
;
58 static unsigned smbios_table_cnt
;
59 static SmbiosEntryPointType smbios_ep_type
= SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21
;
61 static SmbiosEntryPoint ep
;
63 static int smbios_type4_count
= 0;
64 static bool smbios_immutable
;
65 static bool smbios_have_defaults
;
66 static uint32_t smbios_cpuid_version
, smbios_cpuid_features
, smbios_smp_sockets
;
68 static DECLARE_BITMAP(have_binfile_bitmap
, SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE
+1);
69 static DECLARE_BITMAP(have_fields_bitmap
, SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE
+1);
72 const char *vendor
, *version
, *date
;
73 bool have_major_minor
, uefi
;
78 const char *manufacturer
, *product
, *version
, *serial
, *sku
, *family
;
79 /* uuid is in qemu_uuid[] */
83 const char *manufacturer
, *product
, *version
, *serial
, *asset
, *location
;
87 const char *manufacturer
, *version
, *serial
, *asset
, *sku
;
91 const char *sock_pfx
, *manufacturer
, *version
, *serial
, *asset
, *part
;
95 const char *loc_pfx
, *bank
, *manufacturer
, *serial
, *asset
, *part
;
99 static QemuOptsList qemu_smbios_opts
= {
101 .head
= QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_smbios_opts
.head
),
104 * no elements => accept any params
105 * validation will happen later
107 { /* end of list */ }
111 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_file_opts
[] = {
114 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
115 .help
= "binary file containing an SMBIOS element",
117 { /* end of list */ }
120 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type0_opts
[] = {
123 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
124 .help
= "SMBIOS element type",
127 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
128 .help
= "vendor name",
131 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
132 .help
= "version number",
135 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
136 .help
= "release date",
139 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
140 .help
= "revision number",
143 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
144 .help
= "uefi support",
146 { /* end of list */ }
149 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type1_opts
[] = {
152 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
153 .help
= "SMBIOS element type",
155 .name
= "manufacturer",
156 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
157 .help
= "manufacturer name",
160 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
161 .help
= "product name",
164 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
165 .help
= "version number",
168 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
169 .help
= "serial number",
172 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
176 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
177 .help
= "SKU number",
180 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
181 .help
= "family name",
183 { /* end of list */ }
186 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type2_opts
[] = {
189 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
190 .help
= "SMBIOS element type",
192 .name
= "manufacturer",
193 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
194 .help
= "manufacturer name",
197 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
198 .help
= "product name",
201 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
202 .help
= "version number",
205 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
206 .help
= "serial number",
209 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
210 .help
= "asset tag number",
213 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
214 .help
= "location in chassis",
216 { /* end of list */ }
219 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type3_opts
[] = {
222 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
223 .help
= "SMBIOS element type",
225 .name
= "manufacturer",
226 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
227 .help
= "manufacturer name",
230 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
231 .help
= "version number",
234 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
235 .help
= "serial number",
238 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
239 .help
= "asset tag number",
242 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
243 .help
= "SKU number",
245 { /* end of list */ }
248 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type4_opts
[] = {
251 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
252 .help
= "SMBIOS element type",
255 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
256 .help
= "socket designation string prefix",
258 .name
= "manufacturer",
259 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
260 .help
= "manufacturer name",
263 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
264 .help
= "version number",
267 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
268 .help
= "serial number",
271 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
272 .help
= "asset tag number",
275 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
276 .help
= "part number",
278 { /* end of list */ }
281 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type17_opts
[] = {
284 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
285 .help
= "SMBIOS element type",
288 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
289 .help
= "device locator string prefix",
292 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
293 .help
= "bank locator string",
295 .name
= "manufacturer",
296 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
297 .help
= "manufacturer name",
300 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
301 .help
= "serial number",
304 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
305 .help
= "asset tag number",
308 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
309 .help
= "part number",
312 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
313 .help
= "maximum capable speed",
315 { /* end of list */ }
318 static void smbios_register_config(void)
320 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_smbios_opts
);
323 machine_init(smbios_register_config
);
325 static void smbios_validate_table(void)
327 uint32_t expect_t4_count
= smbios_legacy
? smp_cpus
: smbios_smp_sockets
;
329 if (smbios_type4_count
&& smbios_type4_count
!= expect_t4_count
) {
330 error_report("Expected %d SMBIOS Type 4 tables, got %d instead",
331 expect_t4_count
, smbios_type4_count
);
337 /* legacy setup functions for <= 2.0 machines */
338 static void smbios_add_field(int type
, int offset
, const void *data
, size_t len
)
340 struct smbios_field
*field
;
342 if (!smbios_entries
) {
343 smbios_entries_len
= sizeof(uint16_t);
344 smbios_entries
= g_malloc0(smbios_entries_len
);
346 smbios_entries
= g_realloc(smbios_entries
, smbios_entries_len
+
347 sizeof(*field
) + len
);
348 field
= (struct smbios_field
*)(smbios_entries
+ smbios_entries_len
);
349 field
->header
.type
= SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY
;
350 field
->header
.length
= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*field
) + len
);
353 field
->offset
= cpu_to_le16(offset
);
354 memcpy(field
->data
, data
, len
);
356 smbios_entries_len
+= sizeof(*field
) + len
;
357 (*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries
) =
358 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries
) + 1);
361 static void smbios_maybe_add_str(int type
, int offset
, const char *data
)
364 smbios_add_field(type
, offset
, data
, strlen(data
) + 1);
368 static void smbios_build_type_0_fields(void)
370 smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0
, vendor_str
),
372 smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0
, bios_version_str
),
374 smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0
,
375 bios_release_date_str
),
377 if (type0
.have_major_minor
) {
378 smbios_add_field(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0
,
379 system_bios_major_release
),
381 smbios_add_field(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0
,
382 system_bios_minor_release
),
387 static void smbios_build_type_1_fields(void)
389 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, manufacturer_str
),
391 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, product_name_str
),
393 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, version_str
),
395 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, serial_number_str
),
397 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, sku_number_str
),
399 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, family_str
),
402 /* We don't encode the UUID in the "wire format" here because this
403 * function is for legacy mode and needs to keep the guest ABI, and
404 * because we don't know what's the SMBIOS version advertised by the
407 smbios_add_field(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, uuid
),
412 uint8_t *smbios_get_table_legacy(size_t *length
)
414 if (!smbios_legacy
) {
419 if (!smbios_immutable
) {
420 smbios_build_type_0_fields();
421 smbios_build_type_1_fields();
422 smbios_validate_table();
423 smbios_immutable
= true;
425 *length
= smbios_entries_len
;
426 return smbios_entries
;
428 /* end: legacy setup functions for <= 2.0 machines */
431 static bool smbios_skip_table(uint8_t type
, bool required_table
)
433 if (test_bit(type
, have_binfile_bitmap
)) {
434 return true; /* user provided their own binary blob(s) */
436 if (test_bit(type
, have_fields_bitmap
)) {
437 return false; /* user provided fields via command line */
439 if (smbios_have_defaults
&& required_table
) {
440 return false; /* we're building tables, and this one's required */
445 #define SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(tbl_type, tbl_handle, tbl_required) \
446 struct smbios_type_##tbl_type *t; \
447 size_t t_off; /* table offset into smbios_tables */ \
450 /* should we skip building this table ? */ \
451 if (smbios_skip_table(tbl_type, tbl_required)) { \
455 /* use offset of table t within smbios_tables */ \
456 /* (pointer must be updated after each realloc) */ \
457 t_off = smbios_tables_len; \
458 smbios_tables_len += sizeof(*t); \
459 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len); \
460 t = (struct smbios_type_##tbl_type *)(smbios_tables + t_off); \
462 t->header.type = tbl_type; \
463 t->header.length = sizeof(*t); \
464 t->header.handle = cpu_to_le16(tbl_handle); \
467 #define SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(tbl_type, field, value) \
469 int len = (value != NULL) ? strlen(value) + 1 : 0; \
471 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, \
472 smbios_tables_len + len); \
473 memcpy(smbios_tables + smbios_tables_len, value, len); \
474 smbios_tables_len += len; \
475 /* update pointer post-realloc */ \
476 t = (struct smbios_type_##tbl_type *)(smbios_tables + t_off); \
477 t->field = ++str_index; \
483 #define SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST \
485 size_t term_cnt, t_size; \
487 /* add '\0' terminator (add two if no strings defined) */ \
488 term_cnt = (str_index == 0) ? 2 : 1; \
489 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, \
490 smbios_tables_len + term_cnt); \
491 memset(smbios_tables + smbios_tables_len, 0, term_cnt); \
492 smbios_tables_len += term_cnt; \
494 /* update smbios max. element size */ \
495 t_size = smbios_tables_len - t_off; \
496 if (t_size > smbios_table_max) { \
497 smbios_table_max = t_size; \
500 /* update smbios element count */ \
501 smbios_table_cnt++; \
504 static void smbios_build_type_0_table(void)
506 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(0, 0x000, false); /* optional, leave up to BIOS */
508 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, vendor_str
, type0
.vendor
);
509 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, bios_version_str
, type0
.version
);
511 t
->bios_starting_address_segment
= cpu_to_le16(0xE800); /* from SeaBIOS */
513 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, bios_release_date_str
, type0
.date
);
515 t
->bios_rom_size
= 0; /* hardcoded in SeaBIOS with FIXME comment */
517 t
->bios_characteristics
= cpu_to_le64(0x08); /* Not supported */
518 t
->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes
[0] = 0;
519 t
->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes
[1] = 0x14; /* TCD/SVVP | VM */
521 t
->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes
[1] |= 0x08; /* |= UEFI */
524 if (type0
.have_major_minor
) {
525 t
->system_bios_major_release
= type0
.major
;
526 t
->system_bios_minor_release
= type0
.minor
;
528 t
->system_bios_major_release
= 0;
529 t
->system_bios_minor_release
= 0;
532 /* hardcoded in SeaBIOS */
533 t
->embedded_controller_major_release
= 0xFF;
534 t
->embedded_controller_minor_release
= 0xFF;
536 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
539 /* Encode UUID from the big endian encoding described on RFC4122 to the wire
540 * format specified by SMBIOS version 2.6.
542 static void smbios_encode_uuid(struct smbios_uuid
*uuid
, const uint8_t *buf
)
544 memcpy(uuid
, buf
, 16);
545 if (smbios_uuid_encoded
) {
546 uuid
->time_low
= bswap32(uuid
->time_low
);
547 uuid
->time_mid
= bswap16(uuid
->time_mid
);
548 uuid
->time_hi_and_version
= bswap16(uuid
->time_hi_and_version
);
552 static void smbios_build_type_1_table(void)
554 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(1, 0x100, true); /* required */
556 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, manufacturer_str
, type1
.manufacturer
);
557 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, product_name_str
, type1
.product
);
558 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, version_str
, type1
.version
);
559 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, serial_number_str
, type1
.serial
);
561 smbios_encode_uuid(&t
->uuid
, qemu_uuid
);
563 memset(&t
->uuid
, 0, 16);
565 t
->wake_up_type
= 0x06; /* power switch */
566 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, sku_number_str
, type1
.sku
);
567 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, family_str
, type1
.family
);
569 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
572 static void smbios_build_type_2_table(void)
574 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(2, 0x200, false); /* optional */
576 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, manufacturer_str
, type2
.manufacturer
);
577 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, product_str
, type2
.product
);
578 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, version_str
, type2
.version
);
579 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, serial_number_str
, type2
.serial
);
580 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, asset_tag_number_str
, type2
.asset
);
581 t
->feature_flags
= 0x01; /* Motherboard */
582 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, location_str
, type2
.location
);
583 t
->chassis_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0x300); /* Type 3 (System enclosure) */
584 t
->board_type
= 0x0A; /* Motherboard */
585 t
->contained_element_count
= 0;
587 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
590 static void smbios_build_type_3_table(void)
592 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(3, 0x300, true); /* required */
594 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, manufacturer_str
, type3
.manufacturer
);
595 t
->type
= 0x01; /* Other */
596 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, version_str
, type3
.version
);
597 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, serial_number_str
, type3
.serial
);
598 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, asset_tag_number_str
, type3
.asset
);
599 t
->boot_up_state
= 0x03; /* Safe */
600 t
->power_supply_state
= 0x03; /* Safe */
601 t
->thermal_state
= 0x03; /* Safe */
602 t
->security_status
= 0x02; /* Unknown */
603 t
->oem_defined
= cpu_to_le32(0);
605 t
->number_of_power_cords
= 0;
606 t
->contained_element_count
= 0;
607 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, sku_number_str
, type3
.sku
);
609 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
612 static void smbios_build_type_4_table(unsigned instance
)
616 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(4, 0x400 + instance
, true); /* required */
618 snprintf(sock_str
, sizeof(sock_str
), "%s%2x", type4
.sock_pfx
, instance
);
619 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, socket_designation_str
, sock_str
);
620 t
->processor_type
= 0x03; /* CPU */
621 t
->processor_family
= 0x01; /* Other */
622 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, processor_manufacturer_str
, type4
.manufacturer
);
623 t
->processor_id
[0] = cpu_to_le32(smbios_cpuid_version
);
624 t
->processor_id
[1] = cpu_to_le32(smbios_cpuid_features
);
625 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, processor_version_str
, type4
.version
);
627 t
->external_clock
= cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
628 /* SVVP requires max_speed and current_speed to not be unknown. */
629 t
->max_speed
= cpu_to_le16(2000); /* 2000 MHz */
630 t
->current_speed
= cpu_to_le16(2000); /* 2000 MHz */
631 t
->status
= 0x41; /* Socket populated, CPU enabled */
632 t
->processor_upgrade
= 0x01; /* Other */
633 t
->l1_cache_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
634 t
->l2_cache_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
635 t
->l3_cache_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
636 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, serial_number_str
, type4
.serial
);
637 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, asset_tag_number_str
, type4
.asset
);
638 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, part_number_str
, type4
.part
);
639 t
->core_count
= t
->core_enabled
= smp_cores
;
640 t
->thread_count
= smp_threads
;
641 t
->processor_characteristics
= cpu_to_le16(0x02); /* Unknown */
642 t
->processor_family2
= cpu_to_le16(0x01); /* Other */
644 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
645 smbios_type4_count
++;
648 #define ONE_KB ((ram_addr_t)1 << 10)
649 #define ONE_MB ((ram_addr_t)1 << 20)
650 #define ONE_GB ((ram_addr_t)1 << 30)
652 #define MAX_T16_STD_SZ 0x80000000 /* 2T in Kilobytes */
654 static void smbios_build_type_16_table(unsigned dimm_cnt
)
658 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(16, 0x1000, true); /* required */
660 t
->location
= 0x01; /* Other */
661 t
->use
= 0x03; /* System memory */
662 t
->error_correction
= 0x06; /* Multi-bit ECC (for Microsoft, per SeaBIOS) */
663 size_kb
= QEMU_ALIGN_UP(ram_size
, ONE_KB
) / ONE_KB
;
664 if (size_kb
< MAX_T16_STD_SZ
) {
665 t
->maximum_capacity
= cpu_to_le32(size_kb
);
666 t
->extended_maximum_capacity
= cpu_to_le64(0);
668 t
->maximum_capacity
= cpu_to_le32(MAX_T16_STD_SZ
);
669 t
->extended_maximum_capacity
= cpu_to_le64(ram_size
);
671 t
->memory_error_information_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFE); /* Not provided */
672 t
->number_of_memory_devices
= cpu_to_le16(dimm_cnt
);
674 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
677 #define MAX_T17_STD_SZ 0x7FFF /* (32G - 1M), in Megabytes */
678 #define MAX_T17_EXT_SZ 0x80000000 /* 2P, in Megabytes */
680 static void smbios_build_type_17_table(unsigned instance
, uint64_t size
)
685 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(17, 0x1100 + instance
, true); /* required */
687 t
->physical_memory_array_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0x1000); /* Type 16 above */
688 t
->memory_error_information_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFE); /* Not provided */
689 t
->total_width
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* Unknown */
690 t
->data_width
= cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* Unknown */
691 size_mb
= QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size
, ONE_MB
) / ONE_MB
;
692 if (size_mb
< MAX_T17_STD_SZ
) {
693 t
->size
= cpu_to_le16(size_mb
);
694 t
->extended_size
= cpu_to_le32(0);
696 assert(size_mb
< MAX_T17_EXT_SZ
);
697 t
->size
= cpu_to_le16(MAX_T17_STD_SZ
);
698 t
->extended_size
= cpu_to_le32(size_mb
);
700 t
->form_factor
= 0x09; /* DIMM */
701 t
->device_set
= 0; /* Not in a set */
702 snprintf(loc_str
, sizeof(loc_str
), "%s %d", type17
.loc_pfx
, instance
);
703 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, device_locator_str
, loc_str
);
704 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, bank_locator_str
, type17
.bank
);
705 t
->memory_type
= 0x07; /* RAM */
706 t
->type_detail
= cpu_to_le16(0x02); /* Other */
707 t
->speed
= cpu_to_le16(type17
.speed
);
708 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, manufacturer_str
, type17
.manufacturer
);
709 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, serial_number_str
, type17
.serial
);
710 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, asset_tag_number_str
, type17
.asset
);
711 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, part_number_str
, type17
.part
);
712 t
->attributes
= 0; /* Unknown */
713 t
->configured_clock_speed
= t
->speed
; /* reuse value for max speed */
714 t
->minimum_voltage
= cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
715 t
->maximum_voltage
= cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
716 t
->configured_voltage
= cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
718 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
721 static void smbios_build_type_19_table(unsigned instance
,
722 uint64_t start
, uint64_t size
)
724 uint64_t end
, start_kb
, end_kb
;
726 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(19, 0x1300 + instance
, true); /* required */
728 end
= start
+ size
- 1;
730 start_kb
= start
/ ONE_KB
;
731 end_kb
= end
/ ONE_KB
;
732 if (start_kb
< UINT32_MAX
&& end_kb
< UINT32_MAX
) {
733 t
->starting_address
= cpu_to_le32(start_kb
);
734 t
->ending_address
= cpu_to_le32(end_kb
);
735 t
->extended_starting_address
=
736 t
->extended_ending_address
= cpu_to_le64(0);
738 t
->starting_address
= t
->ending_address
= cpu_to_le32(UINT32_MAX
);
739 t
->extended_starting_address
= cpu_to_le64(start
);
740 t
->extended_ending_address
= cpu_to_le64(end
);
742 t
->memory_array_handle
= cpu_to_le16(0x1000); /* Type 16 above */
743 t
->partition_width
= 1; /* One device per row */
745 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
748 static void smbios_build_type_32_table(void)
750 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(32, 0x2000, true); /* required */
752 memset(t
->reserved
, 0, 6);
753 t
->boot_status
= 0; /* No errors detected */
755 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
758 static void smbios_build_type_127_table(void)
760 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(127, 0x7F00, true); /* required */
761 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST
;
764 void smbios_set_cpuid(uint32_t version
, uint32_t features
)
766 smbios_cpuid_version
= version
;
767 smbios_cpuid_features
= features
;
770 #define SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(field, value) \
775 void smbios_set_defaults(const char *manufacturer
, const char *product
,
776 const char *version
, bool legacy_mode
,
777 bool uuid_encoded
, SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type
)
779 smbios_have_defaults
= true;
780 smbios_legacy
= legacy_mode
;
781 smbios_uuid_encoded
= uuid_encoded
;
782 smbios_ep_type
= ep_type
;
784 /* drop unwanted version of command-line file blob(s) */
786 g_free(smbios_tables
);
787 /* in legacy mode, also complain if fields were given for types > 1 */
788 if (find_next_bit(have_fields_bitmap
,
789 SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE
+1, 2) < SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE
+1) {
790 error_report("can't process fields for smbios "
791 "types > 1 on machine versions < 2.1!");
795 g_free(smbios_entries
);
798 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type1
.manufacturer
, manufacturer
);
799 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type1
.product
, product
);
800 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type1
.version
, version
);
801 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2
.manufacturer
, manufacturer
);
802 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2
.product
, product
);
803 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2
.version
, version
);
804 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type3
.manufacturer
, manufacturer
);
805 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type3
.version
, version
);
806 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4
.sock_pfx
, "CPU");
807 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4
.manufacturer
, manufacturer
);
808 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4
.version
, version
);
809 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type17
.loc_pfx
, "DIMM");
810 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type17
.manufacturer
, manufacturer
);
813 static void smbios_entry_point_setup(void)
815 switch (smbios_ep_type
) {
816 case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21
:
817 memcpy(ep
.ep21
.anchor_string
, "_SM_", 4);
818 memcpy(ep
.ep21
.intermediate_anchor_string
, "_DMI_", 5);
819 ep
.ep21
.length
= sizeof(struct smbios_21_entry_point
);
820 ep
.ep21
.entry_point_revision
= 0; /* formatted_area reserved */
821 memset(ep
.ep21
.formatted_area
, 0, 5);
823 /* compliant with smbios spec v2.8 */
824 ep
.ep21
.smbios_major_version
= 2;
825 ep
.ep21
.smbios_minor_version
= 8;
826 ep
.ep21
.smbios_bcd_revision
= 0x28;
828 /* set during table construction, but BIOS may override: */
829 ep
.ep21
.structure_table_length
= cpu_to_le16(smbios_tables_len
);
830 ep
.ep21
.max_structure_size
= cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_max
);
831 ep
.ep21
.number_of_structures
= cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_cnt
);
833 /* BIOS must recalculate */
834 ep
.ep21
.checksum
= 0;
835 ep
.ep21
.intermediate_checksum
= 0;
836 ep
.ep21
.structure_table_address
= cpu_to_le32(0);
839 case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_30
:
840 memcpy(ep
.ep30
.anchor_string
, "_SM3_", 5);
841 ep
.ep30
.length
= sizeof(struct smbios_30_entry_point
);
842 ep
.ep30
.entry_point_revision
= 1;
843 ep
.ep30
.reserved
= 0;
845 /* compliant with smbios spec 3.0 */
846 ep
.ep30
.smbios_major_version
= 3;
847 ep
.ep30
.smbios_minor_version
= 0;
848 ep
.ep30
.smbios_doc_rev
= 0;
850 /* set during table construct, but BIOS might override */
851 ep
.ep30
.structure_table_max_size
= cpu_to_le32(smbios_tables_len
);
853 /* BIOS must recalculate */
854 ep
.ep30
.checksum
= 0;
855 ep
.ep30
.structure_table_address
= cpu_to_le64(0);
864 void smbios_get_tables(const struct smbios_phys_mem_area
*mem_array
,
865 const unsigned int mem_array_size
,
866 uint8_t **tables
, size_t *tables_len
,
867 uint8_t **anchor
, size_t *anchor_len
)
869 unsigned i
, dimm_cnt
;
872 *tables
= *anchor
= NULL
;
873 *tables_len
= *anchor_len
= 0;
877 if (!smbios_immutable
) {
878 smbios_build_type_0_table();
879 smbios_build_type_1_table();
880 smbios_build_type_2_table();
881 smbios_build_type_3_table();
883 smbios_smp_sockets
= DIV_ROUND_UP(smp_cpus
, smp_cores
* smp_threads
);
884 assert(smbios_smp_sockets
>= 1);
886 for (i
= 0; i
< smbios_smp_sockets
; i
++) {
887 smbios_build_type_4_table(i
);
890 #define MAX_DIMM_SZ (16ll * ONE_GB)
891 #define GET_DIMM_SZ ((i < dimm_cnt - 1) ? MAX_DIMM_SZ \
892 : ((ram_size - 1) % MAX_DIMM_SZ) + 1)
894 dimm_cnt
= QEMU_ALIGN_UP(ram_size
, MAX_DIMM_SZ
) / MAX_DIMM_SZ
;
896 smbios_build_type_16_table(dimm_cnt
);
898 for (i
= 0; i
< dimm_cnt
; i
++) {
899 smbios_build_type_17_table(i
, GET_DIMM_SZ
);
902 for (i
= 0; i
< mem_array_size
; i
++) {
903 smbios_build_type_19_table(i
, mem_array
[i
].address
,
904 mem_array
[i
].length
);
907 smbios_build_type_32_table();
908 smbios_build_type_127_table();
910 smbios_validate_table();
911 smbios_entry_point_setup();
912 smbios_immutable
= true;
915 /* return tables blob and entry point (anchor), and their sizes */
916 *tables
= smbios_tables
;
917 *tables_len
= smbios_tables_len
;
918 *anchor
= (uint8_t *)&ep
;
920 /* calculate length based on anchor string */
921 if (!strncmp((char *)&ep
, "_SM_", 4)) {
922 *anchor_len
= sizeof(struct smbios_21_entry_point
);
923 } else if (!strncmp((char *)&ep
, "_SM3_", 5)) {
924 *anchor_len
= sizeof(struct smbios_30_entry_point
);
930 static void save_opt(const char **dest
, QemuOpts
*opts
, const char *name
)
932 const char *val
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, name
);
939 void smbios_entry_add(QemuOpts
*opts
)
943 assert(!smbios_immutable
);
945 val
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "file");
947 struct smbios_structure_header
*header
;
949 struct smbios_table
*table
; /* legacy mode only */
951 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_file_opts
, &error_fatal
);
953 size
= get_image_size(val
);
954 if (size
== -1 || size
< sizeof(struct smbios_structure_header
)) {
955 error_report("Cannot read SMBIOS file %s", val
);
960 * NOTE: standard double '\0' terminator expected, per smbios spec.
961 * (except in legacy mode, where the second '\0' is implicit and
962 * will be inserted by the BIOS).
964 smbios_tables
= g_realloc(smbios_tables
, smbios_tables_len
+ size
);
965 header
= (struct smbios_structure_header
*)(smbios_tables
+
968 if (load_image(val
, (uint8_t *)header
) != size
) {
969 error_report("Failed to load SMBIOS file %s", val
);
973 if (test_bit(header
->type
, have_fields_bitmap
)) {
974 error_report("can't load type %d struct, fields already specified!",
978 set_bit(header
->type
, have_binfile_bitmap
);
980 if (header
->type
== 4) {
981 smbios_type4_count
++;
984 smbios_tables_len
+= size
;
985 if (size
> smbios_table_max
) {
986 smbios_table_max
= size
;
990 /* add a copy of the newly loaded blob to legacy smbios_entries */
991 /* NOTE: This code runs before smbios_set_defaults(), so we don't
992 * yet know which mode (legacy vs. aggregate-table) will be
993 * required. We therefore add the binary blob to both legacy
994 * (smbios_entries) and aggregate (smbios_tables) tables, and
995 * delete the one we don't need from smbios_set_defaults(),
996 * once we know which machine version has been requested.
998 if (!smbios_entries
) {
999 smbios_entries_len
= sizeof(uint16_t);
1000 smbios_entries
= g_malloc0(smbios_entries_len
);
1002 smbios_entries
= g_realloc(smbios_entries
, smbios_entries_len
+
1003 size
+ sizeof(*table
));
1004 table
= (struct smbios_table
*)(smbios_entries
+ smbios_entries_len
);
1005 table
->header
.type
= SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY
;
1006 table
->header
.length
= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*table
) + size
);
1007 memcpy(table
->data
, header
, size
);
1008 smbios_entries_len
+= sizeof(*table
) + size
;
1009 (*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries
) =
1010 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries
) + 1);
1011 /* end: add a copy of the newly loaded blob to legacy smbios_entries */
1016 val
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "type");
1018 unsigned long type
= strtoul(val
, NULL
, 0);
1020 if (type
> SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE
) {
1021 error_report("out of range!");
1025 if (test_bit(type
, have_binfile_bitmap
)) {
1026 error_report("can't add fields, binary file already loaded!");
1029 set_bit(type
, have_fields_bitmap
);
1033 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_type0_opts
, &error_fatal
);
1034 save_opt(&type0
.vendor
, opts
, "vendor");
1035 save_opt(&type0
.version
, opts
, "version");
1036 save_opt(&type0
.date
, opts
, "date");
1037 type0
.uefi
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "uefi", false);
1039 val
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "release");
1041 if (sscanf(val
, "%hhu.%hhu", &type0
.major
, &type0
.minor
) != 2) {
1042 error_report("Invalid release");
1045 type0
.have_major_minor
= true;
1049 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_type1_opts
, &error_fatal
);
1050 save_opt(&type1
.manufacturer
, opts
, "manufacturer");
1051 save_opt(&type1
.product
, opts
, "product");
1052 save_opt(&type1
.version
, opts
, "version");
1053 save_opt(&type1
.serial
, opts
, "serial");
1054 save_opt(&type1
.sku
, opts
, "sku");
1055 save_opt(&type1
.family
, opts
, "family");
1057 val
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "uuid");
1059 if (qemu_uuid_parse(val
, qemu_uuid
) != 0) {
1060 error_report("Invalid UUID");
1063 qemu_uuid_set
= true;
1067 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_type2_opts
, &error_fatal
);
1068 save_opt(&type2
.manufacturer
, opts
, "manufacturer");
1069 save_opt(&type2
.product
, opts
, "product");
1070 save_opt(&type2
.version
, opts
, "version");
1071 save_opt(&type2
.serial
, opts
, "serial");
1072 save_opt(&type2
.asset
, opts
, "asset");
1073 save_opt(&type2
.location
, opts
, "location");
1076 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_type3_opts
, &error_fatal
);
1077 save_opt(&type3
.manufacturer
, opts
, "manufacturer");
1078 save_opt(&type3
.version
, opts
, "version");
1079 save_opt(&type3
.serial
, opts
, "serial");
1080 save_opt(&type3
.asset
, opts
, "asset");
1081 save_opt(&type3
.sku
, opts
, "sku");
1084 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_type4_opts
, &error_fatal
);
1085 save_opt(&type4
.sock_pfx
, opts
, "sock_pfx");
1086 save_opt(&type4
.manufacturer
, opts
, "manufacturer");
1087 save_opt(&type4
.version
, opts
, "version");
1088 save_opt(&type4
.serial
, opts
, "serial");
1089 save_opt(&type4
.asset
, opts
, "asset");
1090 save_opt(&type4
.part
, opts
, "part");
1093 qemu_opts_validate(opts
, qemu_smbios_type17_opts
, &error_fatal
);
1094 save_opt(&type17
.loc_pfx
, opts
, "loc_pfx");
1095 save_opt(&type17
.bank
, opts
, "bank");
1096 save_opt(&type17
.manufacturer
, opts
, "manufacturer");
1097 save_opt(&type17
.serial
, opts
, "serial");
1098 save_opt(&type17
.asset
, opts
, "asset");
1099 save_opt(&type17
.part
, opts
, "part");
1100 type17
.speed
= qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "speed", 0);
1103 error_report("Don't know how to build fields for SMBIOS type %ld",
1109 error_report("Must specify type= or file=");