hw/display/bcm2835_fb.c: Initialize all fields of struct
[qemu/ar7.git] / scripts / simpletrace.py
blob20f002606614ce6f61e00bfe80cce86eba9ee05a
1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
3 # Pretty-printer for simple trace backend binary trace files
5 # Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
7 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
8 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 # For help see docs/devel/tracing.txt
12 import struct
13 import inspect
14 from tracetool import read_events, Event
15 from tracetool.backend.simple import is_string
17 header_event_id = 0xffffffffffffffff
18 header_magic = 0xf2b177cb0aa429b4
19 dropped_event_id = 0xfffffffffffffffe
21 record_type_mapping = 0
22 record_type_event = 1
24 log_header_fmt = '=QQQ'
25 rec_header_fmt = '=QQII'
27 def read_header(fobj, hfmt):
28 '''Read a trace record header'''
29 hlen = struct.calcsize(hfmt)
30 hdr = fobj.read(hlen)
31 if len(hdr) != hlen:
32 return None
33 return struct.unpack(hfmt, hdr)
35 def get_record(edict, idtoname, rechdr, fobj):
36 """Deserialize a trace record from a file into a tuple
37 (name, timestamp, pid, arg1, ..., arg6)."""
38 if rechdr is None:
39 return None
40 if rechdr[0] != dropped_event_id:
41 event_id = rechdr[0]
42 name = idtoname[event_id]
43 rec = (name, rechdr[1], rechdr[3])
44 try:
45 event = edict[name]
46 except KeyError as e:
47 import sys
48 sys.stderr.write('%s event is logged but is not declared ' \
49 'in the trace events file, try using ' \
50 'trace-events-all instead.\n' % str(e))
51 sys.exit(1)
53 for type, name in event.args:
54 if is_string(type):
55 l = fobj.read(4)
56 (len,) = struct.unpack('=L', l)
57 s = fobj.read(len)
58 rec = rec + (s,)
59 else:
60 (value,) = struct.unpack('=Q', fobj.read(8))
61 rec = rec + (value,)
62 else:
63 rec = ("dropped", rechdr[1], rechdr[3])
64 (value,) = struct.unpack('=Q', fobj.read(8))
65 rec = rec + (value,)
66 return rec
68 def get_mapping(fobj):
69 (event_id, ) = struct.unpack('=Q', fobj.read(8))
70 (len, ) = struct.unpack('=L', fobj.read(4))
71 name = fobj.read(len).decode()
73 return (event_id, name)
75 def read_record(edict, idtoname, fobj):
76 """Deserialize a trace record from a file into a tuple (event_num, timestamp, pid, arg1, ..., arg6)."""
77 rechdr = read_header(fobj, rec_header_fmt)
78 return get_record(edict, idtoname, rechdr, fobj)
80 def read_trace_header(fobj):
81 """Read and verify trace file header"""
82 header = read_header(fobj, log_header_fmt)
83 if header is None:
84 raise ValueError('Not a valid trace file!')
85 if header[0] != header_event_id:
86 raise ValueError('Not a valid trace file, header id %d != %d' %
87 (header[0], header_event_id))
88 if header[1] != header_magic:
89 raise ValueError('Not a valid trace file, header magic %d != %d' %
90 (header[1], header_magic))
92 log_version = header[2]
93 if log_version not in [0, 2, 3, 4]:
94 raise ValueError('Unknown version of tracelog format!')
95 if log_version != 4:
96 raise ValueError('Log format %d not supported with this QEMU release!'
97 % log_version)
99 def read_trace_records(edict, idtoname, fobj):
100 """Deserialize trace records from a file, yielding record tuples (event_num, timestamp, pid, arg1, ..., arg6).
102 Note that `idtoname` is modified if the file contains mapping records.
104 Args:
105 edict (str -> Event): events dict, indexed by name
106 idtoname (int -> str): event names dict, indexed by event ID
107 fobj (file): input file
110 while True:
111 t = fobj.read(8)
112 if len(t) == 0:
113 break
115 (rectype, ) = struct.unpack('=Q', t)
116 if rectype == record_type_mapping:
117 event_id, name = get_mapping(fobj)
118 idtoname[event_id] = name
119 else:
120 rec = read_record(edict, idtoname, fobj)
122 yield rec
124 class Analyzer(object):
125 """A trace file analyzer which processes trace records.
127 An analyzer can be passed to run() or process(). The begin() method is
128 invoked, then each trace record is processed, and finally the end() method
129 is invoked.
131 If a method matching a trace event name exists, it is invoked to process
132 that trace record. Otherwise the catchall() method is invoked.
134 Example:
135 The following method handles the runstate_set(int new_state) trace event::
137 def runstate_set(self, new_state):
140 The method can also take a timestamp argument before the trace event
141 arguments::
143 def runstate_set(self, timestamp, new_state):
146 Timestamps have the uint64_t type and are in nanoseconds.
148 The pid can be included in addition to the timestamp and is useful when
149 dealing with traces from multiple processes::
151 def runstate_set(self, timestamp, pid, new_state):
155 def begin(self):
156 """Called at the start of the trace."""
157 pass
159 def catchall(self, event, rec):
160 """Called if no specific method for processing a trace event has been found."""
161 pass
163 def end(self):
164 """Called at the end of the trace."""
165 pass
167 def process(events, log, analyzer, read_header=True):
168 """Invoke an analyzer on each event in a log."""
169 if isinstance(events, str):
170 events = read_events(open(events, 'r'), events)
171 if isinstance(log, str):
172 log = open(log, 'rb')
174 if read_header:
175 read_trace_header(log)
177 dropped_event = Event.build("Dropped_Event(uint64_t num_events_dropped)")
178 edict = {"dropped": dropped_event}
179 idtoname = {dropped_event_id: "dropped"}
181 for event in events:
182 edict[event.name] = event
184 # If there is no header assume event ID mapping matches events list
185 if not read_header:
186 for event_id, event in enumerate(events):
187 idtoname[event_id] = event.name
189 def build_fn(analyzer, event):
190 if isinstance(event, str):
191 return analyzer.catchall
193 fn = getattr(analyzer, event.name, None)
194 if fn is None:
195 return analyzer.catchall
197 event_argcount = len(event.args)
198 fn_argcount = len(inspect.getargspec(fn)[0]) - 1
199 if fn_argcount == event_argcount + 1:
200 # Include timestamp as first argument
201 return lambda _, rec: fn(*(rec[1:2] + rec[3:3 + event_argcount]))
202 elif fn_argcount == event_argcount + 2:
203 # Include timestamp and pid
204 return lambda _, rec: fn(*rec[1:3 + event_argcount])
205 else:
206 # Just arguments, no timestamp or pid
207 return lambda _, rec: fn(*rec[3:3 + event_argcount])
209 analyzer.begin()
210 fn_cache = {}
211 for rec in read_trace_records(edict, idtoname, log):
212 event_num = rec[0]
213 event = edict[event_num]
214 if event_num not in fn_cache:
215 fn_cache[event_num] = build_fn(analyzer, event)
216 fn_cache[event_num](event, rec)
217 analyzer.end()
219 def run(analyzer):
220 """Execute an analyzer on a trace file given on the command-line.
222 This function is useful as a driver for simple analysis scripts. More
223 advanced scripts will want to call process() instead."""
224 import sys
226 read_header = True
227 if len(sys.argv) == 4 and sys.argv[1] == '--no-header':
228 read_header = False
229 del sys.argv[1]
230 elif len(sys.argv) != 3:
231 sys.stderr.write('usage: %s [--no-header] <trace-events> ' \
232 '<trace-file>\n' % sys.argv[0])
233 sys.exit(1)
235 events = read_events(open(sys.argv[1], 'r'), sys.argv[1])
236 process(events, sys.argv[2], analyzer, read_header=read_header)
238 if __name__ == '__main__':
239 class Formatter(Analyzer):
240 def __init__(self):
241 self.last_timestamp = None
243 def catchall(self, event, rec):
244 timestamp = rec[1]
245 if self.last_timestamp is None:
246 self.last_timestamp = timestamp
247 delta_ns = timestamp - self.last_timestamp
248 self.last_timestamp = timestamp
250 fields = [event.name, '%0.3f' % (delta_ns / 1000.0),
251 'pid=%d' % rec[2]]
252 i = 3
253 for type, name in event.args:
254 if is_string(type):
255 fields.append('%s=%s' % (name, rec[i]))
256 else:
257 fields.append('%s=0x%x' % (name, rec[i]))
258 i += 1
259 print(' '.join(fields))
261 run(Formatter())