2 * QEMU VNC display driver: Zlib Run-length Encoding (ZRLE)
4 * From libvncserver/libvncserver/zrleencodetemplate.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 RealVNC Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2010 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15 * Before including this file, you must define a number of CPP macros.
17 * ZRLE_BPP should be 8, 16 or 32 depending on the bits per pixel.
19 * Note that the buf argument to ZRLE_ENCODE needs to be at least one pixel
20 * bigger than the largest tile of pixel data, since the ZRLE encoding
21 * algorithm writes to the position one past the end of the pixel data.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #undef ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX
29 #if ZYWRLE_ENDIAN == ENDIAN_LITTLE
30 #define ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX le
31 #elif ZYWRLE_ENDIAN == ENDIAN_BIG
32 #define ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX be
34 #define ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX ne
38 #define ZRLE_CONCAT_I(a, b) a##b
39 #define ZRLE_CONCAT2(a, b) ZRLE_CONCAT_I(a, b)
40 #define ZRLE_CONCAT3(a, b, c) ZRLE_CONCAT2(a, ZRLE_CONCAT2(b, c))
43 #ifdef ZRLE_COMPACT_PIXEL
44 #define ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX ZRLE_CONCAT2(ZRLE_COMPACT_PIXEL,ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX)
45 #define ZRLE_WRITE_SUFFIX ZRLE_COMPACT_PIXEL
46 #define ZRLE_PIXEL ZRLE_CONCAT3(uint,ZRLE_BPP,_t)
47 #define ZRLE_BPP_OUT 24
49 #define ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX ZRLE_CONCAT2(ZRLE_BPP,ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX)
50 #define ZRLE_WRITE_SUFFIX 16
51 #define ZRLE_PIXEL uint16_t
52 #define ZRLE_BPP_OUT 16
54 #define ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX ZRLE_CONCAT2(ZRLE_BPP,ZRLE_ENDIAN_SUFFIX)
55 #define ZRLE_WRITE_SUFFIX ZRLE_BPP
56 #define ZRLE_BPP_OUT ZRLE_BPP
57 #define ZRLE_PIXEL ZRLE_CONCAT3(uint,ZRLE_BPP,_t)
60 #define ZRLE_WRITE_PIXEL ZRLE_CONCAT2(zrle_write_u, ZRLE_WRITE_SUFFIX)
61 #define ZRLE_ENCODE ZRLE_CONCAT2(zrle_encode_, ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX)
62 #define ZRLE_ENCODE_TILE ZRLE_CONCAT2(zrle_encode_tile, ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX)
63 #define ZRLE_WRITE_PALETTE ZRLE_CONCAT2(zrle_write_palette,ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX)
65 static void ZRLE_ENCODE_TILE(VncState *vs, ZRLE_PIXEL *data, int w, int h,
69 #include "vnc-enc-zywrle-template.c"
73 static void ZRLE_ENCODE(VncState *vs, int x, int y, int w, int h,
78 for (ty = y; ty < y + h; ty += VNC_ZRLE_TILE_HEIGHT) {
82 th = MIN(VNC_ZRLE_TILE_HEIGHT, y + h - ty);
84 for (tx = x; tx < x + w; tx += VNC_ZRLE_TILE_WIDTH) {
88 tw = MIN(VNC_ZRLE_TILE_WIDTH, x + w - tx);
90 buf = zrle_convert_fb(vs, tx, ty, tw, th, ZRLE_BPP);
91 ZRLE_ENCODE_TILE(vs, buf, tw, th, zywrle_level);
96 static void ZRLE_ENCODE_TILE(VncState *vs, ZRLE_PIXEL *data, int w, int h,
99 VncPalette *palette = &vs->zrle->palette;
102 int single_pixels = 0;
109 ZRLE_PIXEL *ptr = data;
110 ZRLE_PIXEL *end = ptr + h * w;
111 *end = ~*(end-1); /* one past the end is different so the while loop ends */
113 /* Real limit is 127 but we wan't a way to know if there is more than 127 */
114 palette_init(palette, 256, ZRLE_BPP);
117 ZRLE_PIXEL pix = *ptr;
118 if (*++ptr != pix) { /* FIXME */
121 while (*++ptr == pix) ;
124 palette_put(palette, pix);
127 /* Solid tile is a special case */
129 if (palette_size(palette) == 1) {
133 ZRLE_WRITE_PIXEL(vs, palette_color(palette, 0, &found));
137 zrle_choose_palette_rle(vs, w, h, palette, ZRLE_BPP_OUT,
138 runs, single_pixels, zywrle_level,
139 &use_rle, &use_palette);
142 vnc_write_u8(vs, (use_rle ? 128 : 0));
144 uint32_t colors[VNC_PALETTE_MAX_SIZE];
145 size_t size = palette_size(palette);
147 vnc_write_u8(vs, (use_rle ? 128 : 0) | size);
148 palette_fill(palette, colors);
150 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
151 ZRLE_WRITE_PIXEL(vs, colors[i]);
156 ZRLE_PIXEL *ptr = data;
157 ZRLE_PIXEL *end = ptr + w * h;
158 ZRLE_PIXEL *run_start;
168 while (*ptr == pix && ptr < end) {
172 len = ptr - run_start;
175 index = palette_idx(palette, pix);
177 if (len <= 2 && use_palette) {
179 vnc_write_u8(vs, index);
181 vnc_write_u8(vs, index);
185 vnc_write_u8(vs, index | 128);
187 ZRLE_WRITE_PIXEL(vs, pix);
193 vnc_write_u8(vs, 255);
197 vnc_write_u8(vs, len);
199 } else if (use_palette) { /* no RLE */
201 ZRLE_PIXEL *ptr = data;
205 assert (palette_size(palette) < 17);
207 bppp = bits_per_packed_pixel[palette_size(palette)-1];
209 for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
213 ZRLE_PIXEL *eol = ptr + w;
216 ZRLE_PIXEL pix = *ptr++;
217 uint8_t index = palette_idx(palette, pix);
219 byte = (byte << bppp) | index;
222 vnc_write_u8(vs, byte);
228 vnc_write_u8(vs, byte);
236 if (zywrle_level > 0 && !(zywrle_level & 0x80)) {
237 ZYWRLE_ANALYZE(data, data, w, h, w, zywrle_level, vs->zywrle.buf);
238 ZRLE_ENCODE_TILE(vs, data, w, h, zywrle_level | 0x80);
243 #ifdef ZRLE_COMPACT_PIXEL
246 for (ptr = data; ptr < data + w * h; ptr++) {
247 ZRLE_WRITE_PIXEL(vs, *ptr);
250 vnc_write(vs, data, w * h * (ZRLE_BPP / 8));
257 #undef ZRLE_WRITE_PIXEL
259 #undef ZRLE_ENCODE_TILE
260 #undef ZYWRLE_ENCODE_TILE
262 #undef ZRLE_WRITE_SUFFIX
263 #undef ZRLE_ENCODE_SUFFIX