2 * QEMU VNC display driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
30 #include "qemu_socket.h"
31 #include "qemu-timer.h"
33 #include "qemu-objects.h"
34 #include "qmp-commands.h"
36 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE 30
37 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_INC 50
38 #define VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX 2000
39 static const struct timeval VNC_REFRESH_STATS
= { 0, 500000 };
40 static const struct timeval VNC_REFRESH_LOSSY
= { 2, 0 };
42 #include "vnc_keysym.h"
45 static VncDisplay
*vnc_display
; /* needed for info vnc */
46 static DisplayChangeListener
*dcl
;
48 static int vnc_cursor_define(VncState
*vs
);
50 static char *addr_to_string(const char *format
,
51 struct sockaddr_storage
*sa
,
54 char host
[NI_MAXHOST
];
55 char serv
[NI_MAXSERV
];
59 if ((err
= getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)sa
, salen
,
62 NI_NUMERICHOST
| NI_NUMERICSERV
)) != 0) {
63 VNC_DEBUG("Cannot resolve address %d: %s\n",
64 err
, gai_strerror(err
));
68 /* Enough for the existing format + the 2 vars we're
70 addrlen
= strlen(format
) + strlen(host
) + strlen(serv
);
71 addr
= g_malloc(addrlen
+ 1);
72 snprintf(addr
, addrlen
, format
, host
, serv
);
79 char *vnc_socket_local_addr(const char *format
, int fd
) {
80 struct sockaddr_storage sa
;
84 if (getsockname(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, &salen
) < 0)
87 return addr_to_string(format
, &sa
, salen
);
90 char *vnc_socket_remote_addr(const char *format
, int fd
) {
91 struct sockaddr_storage sa
;
95 if (getpeername(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, &salen
) < 0)
98 return addr_to_string(format
, &sa
, salen
);
101 static int put_addr_qdict(QDict
*qdict
, struct sockaddr_storage
*sa
,
104 char host
[NI_MAXHOST
];
105 char serv
[NI_MAXSERV
];
108 if ((err
= getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)sa
, salen
,
111 NI_NUMERICHOST
| NI_NUMERICSERV
)) != 0) {
112 VNC_DEBUG("Cannot resolve address %d: %s\n",
113 err
, gai_strerror(err
));
117 qdict_put(qdict
, "host", qstring_from_str(host
));
118 qdict_put(qdict
, "service", qstring_from_str(serv
));
119 qdict_put(qdict
, "family",qstring_from_str(inet_strfamily(sa
->ss_family
)));
124 static int vnc_server_addr_put(QDict
*qdict
, int fd
)
126 struct sockaddr_storage sa
;
130 if (getsockname(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, &salen
) < 0) {
134 return put_addr_qdict(qdict
, &sa
, salen
);
137 static int vnc_qdict_remote_addr(QDict
*qdict
, int fd
)
139 struct sockaddr_storage sa
;
143 if (getpeername(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, &salen
) < 0) {
147 return put_addr_qdict(qdict
, &sa
, salen
);
150 static const char *vnc_auth_name(VncDisplay
*vd
) {
152 case VNC_AUTH_INVALID
:
168 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
:
169 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
170 switch (vd
->subauth
) {
171 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_PLAIN
:
172 return "vencrypt+plain";
173 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE
:
174 return "vencrypt+tls+none";
175 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC
:
176 return "vencrypt+tls+vnc";
177 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSPLAIN
:
178 return "vencrypt+tls+plain";
179 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE
:
180 return "vencrypt+x509+none";
181 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC
:
182 return "vencrypt+x509+vnc";
183 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509PLAIN
:
184 return "vencrypt+x509+plain";
185 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL
:
186 return "vencrypt+tls+sasl";
187 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL
:
188 return "vencrypt+x509+sasl";
201 static int vnc_server_info_put(QDict
*qdict
)
203 if (vnc_server_addr_put(qdict
, vnc_display
->lsock
) < 0) {
207 qdict_put(qdict
, "auth", qstring_from_str(vnc_auth_name(vnc_display
)));
211 static void vnc_client_cache_auth(VncState
*client
)
213 #if defined(CONFIG_VNC_TLS) || defined(CONFIG_VNC_SASL)
221 #if defined(CONFIG_VNC_TLS) || defined(CONFIG_VNC_SASL)
222 qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(client
->info
);
225 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
226 if (client
->tls
.session
&&
228 qdict_put(qdict
, "x509_dname", qstring_from_str(client
->tls
.dname
));
231 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
232 if (client
->sasl
.conn
&&
233 client
->sasl
.username
) {
234 qdict_put(qdict
, "sasl_username",
235 qstring_from_str(client
->sasl
.username
));
240 static void vnc_client_cache_addr(VncState
*client
)
245 if (vnc_qdict_remote_addr(qdict
, client
->csock
) < 0) {
247 /* XXX: how to report the error? */
251 client
->info
= QOBJECT(qdict
);
254 static void vnc_qmp_event(VncState
*vs
, MonitorEvent event
)
263 server
= qdict_new();
264 if (vnc_server_info_put(server
) < 0) {
269 data
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'client': %p, 'server': %p }",
270 vs
->info
, QOBJECT(server
));
272 monitor_protocol_event(event
, data
);
274 qobject_incref(vs
->info
);
275 qobject_decref(data
);
278 static VncClientInfo
*qmp_query_vnc_client(const VncState
*client
)
280 struct sockaddr_storage sa
;
281 socklen_t salen
= sizeof(sa
);
282 char host
[NI_MAXHOST
];
283 char serv
[NI_MAXSERV
];
286 if (getpeername(client
->csock
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, &salen
) < 0) {
290 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, salen
,
293 NI_NUMERICHOST
| NI_NUMERICSERV
) < 0) {
297 info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
298 info
->host
= g_strdup(host
);
299 info
->service
= g_strdup(serv
);
300 info
->family
= g_strdup(inet_strfamily(sa
.ss_family
));
302 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
303 if (client
->tls
.session
&& client
->tls
.dname
) {
304 info
->has_x509_dname
= true;
305 info
->x509_dname
= g_strdup(client
->tls
.dname
);
308 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
309 if (client
->sasl
.conn
&& client
->sasl
.username
) {
310 info
->has_sasl_username
= true;
311 info
->sasl_username
= g_strdup(client
->sasl
.username
);
318 VncInfo
*qmp_query_vnc(Error
**errp
)
320 VncInfo
*info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
322 if (vnc_display
== NULL
|| vnc_display
->display
== NULL
) {
323 info
->enabled
= false;
325 VncClientInfoList
*cur_item
= NULL
;
326 struct sockaddr_storage sa
;
327 socklen_t salen
= sizeof(sa
);
328 char host
[NI_MAXHOST
];
329 char serv
[NI_MAXSERV
];
332 info
->enabled
= true;
334 /* for compatibility with the original command */
335 info
->has_clients
= true;
337 QTAILQ_FOREACH(client
, &vnc_display
->clients
, next
) {
338 VncClientInfoList
*cinfo
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
339 cinfo
->value
= qmp_query_vnc_client(client
);
341 /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
343 info
->clients
= cur_item
= cinfo
;
345 cur_item
->next
= cinfo
;
350 if (getsockname(vnc_display
->lsock
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
,
352 error_set(errp
, QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR
);
356 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, salen
,
359 NI_NUMERICHOST
| NI_NUMERICSERV
) < 0) {
360 error_set(errp
, QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR
);
364 info
->has_host
= true;
365 info
->host
= g_strdup(host
);
367 info
->has_service
= true;
368 info
->service
= g_strdup(serv
);
370 info
->has_family
= true;
371 info
->family
= g_strdup(inet_strfamily(sa
.ss_family
));
373 info
->has_auth
= true;
374 info
->auth
= g_strdup(vnc_auth_name(vnc_display
));
380 qapi_free_VncInfo(info
);
385 1) Get the queue working for IO.
386 2) there is some weirdness when using the -S option (the screen is grey
387 and not totally invalidated
388 3) resolutions > 1024
391 static int vnc_update_client(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
);
392 static int vnc_update_client_sync(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
);
393 static void vnc_disconnect_start(VncState
*vs
);
394 static void vnc_disconnect_finish(VncState
*vs
);
395 static void vnc_init_timer(VncDisplay
*vd
);
396 static void vnc_remove_timer(VncDisplay
*vd
);
398 static void vnc_colordepth(VncState
*vs
);
399 static void framebuffer_update_request(VncState
*vs
, int incremental
,
400 int x_position
, int y_position
,
402 static void vnc_refresh(void *opaque
);
403 static int vnc_refresh_server_surface(VncDisplay
*vd
);
405 static void vnc_dpy_update(DisplayState
*ds
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
408 VncDisplay
*vd
= ds
->opaque
;
409 struct VncSurface
*s
= &vd
->guest
;
413 /* round x down to ensure the loop only spans one 16-pixel block per,
414 iteration. otherwise, if (x % 16) != 0, the last iteration may span
415 two 16-pixel blocks but we only mark the first as dirty
420 x
= MIN(x
, s
->ds
->width
);
421 y
= MIN(y
, s
->ds
->height
);
422 w
= MIN(x
+ w
, s
->ds
->width
) - x
;
423 h
= MIN(h
, s
->ds
->height
);
426 for (i
= 0; i
< w
; i
+= 16)
427 set_bit((x
+ i
) / 16, s
->dirty
[y
]);
430 void vnc_framebuffer_update(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
,
433 vnc_write_u16(vs
, x
);
434 vnc_write_u16(vs
, y
);
435 vnc_write_u16(vs
, w
);
436 vnc_write_u16(vs
, h
);
438 vnc_write_s32(vs
, encoding
);
441 void buffer_reserve(Buffer
*buffer
, size_t len
)
443 if ((buffer
->capacity
- buffer
->offset
) < len
) {
444 buffer
->capacity
+= (len
+ 1024);
445 buffer
->buffer
= g_realloc(buffer
->buffer
, buffer
->capacity
);
446 if (buffer
->buffer
== NULL
) {
447 fprintf(stderr
, "vnc: out of memory\n");
453 int buffer_empty(Buffer
*buffer
)
455 return buffer
->offset
== 0;
458 uint8_t *buffer_end(Buffer
*buffer
)
460 return buffer
->buffer
+ buffer
->offset
;
463 void buffer_reset(Buffer
*buffer
)
468 void buffer_free(Buffer
*buffer
)
470 g_free(buffer
->buffer
);
472 buffer
->capacity
= 0;
473 buffer
->buffer
= NULL
;
476 void buffer_append(Buffer
*buffer
, const void *data
, size_t len
)
478 memcpy(buffer
->buffer
+ buffer
->offset
, data
, len
);
479 buffer
->offset
+= len
;
482 static void vnc_desktop_resize(VncState
*vs
)
484 DisplayState
*ds
= vs
->ds
;
486 if (vs
->csock
== -1 || !vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE
)) {
489 if (vs
->client_width
== ds_get_width(ds
) &&
490 vs
->client_height
== ds_get_height(ds
)) {
493 vs
->client_width
= ds_get_width(ds
);
494 vs
->client_height
= ds_get_height(ds
);
496 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
498 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* number of rects */
499 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0, vs
->client_width
, vs
->client_height
,
500 VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOPRESIZE
);
501 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
505 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
506 static void vnc_abort_display_jobs(VncDisplay
*vd
)
510 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
513 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
515 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
518 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
521 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
525 static void vnc_abort_display_jobs(VncDisplay
*vd
)
530 static void vnc_dpy_resize(DisplayState
*ds
)
532 VncDisplay
*vd
= ds
->opaque
;
535 vnc_abort_display_jobs(vd
);
539 vd
->server
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*vd
->server
));
540 if (vd
->server
->data
)
541 g_free(vd
->server
->data
);
542 *(vd
->server
) = *(ds
->surface
);
543 vd
->server
->data
= g_malloc0(vd
->server
->linesize
*
548 vd
->guest
.ds
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*vd
->guest
.ds
));
549 if (ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(ds
) != vd
->guest
.ds
->pf
.bytes_per_pixel
)
550 console_color_init(ds
);
551 *(vd
->guest
.ds
) = *(ds
->surface
);
552 memset(vd
->guest
.dirty
, 0xFF, sizeof(vd
->guest
.dirty
));
554 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
556 vnc_desktop_resize(vs
);
557 if (vs
->vd
->cursor
) {
558 vnc_cursor_define(vs
);
560 memset(vs
->dirty
, 0xFF, sizeof(vs
->dirty
));
565 static void vnc_write_pixels_copy(VncState
*vs
, struct PixelFormat
*pf
,
566 void *pixels
, int size
)
568 vnc_write(vs
, pixels
, size
);
571 /* slowest but generic code. */
572 void vnc_convert_pixel(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *buf
, uint32_t v
)
575 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
577 r
= ((((v
& vd
->server
->pf
.rmask
) >> vd
->server
->pf
.rshift
) << vs
->clientds
.pf
.rbits
) >>
578 vd
->server
->pf
.rbits
);
579 g
= ((((v
& vd
->server
->pf
.gmask
) >> vd
->server
->pf
.gshift
) << vs
->clientds
.pf
.gbits
) >>
580 vd
->server
->pf
.gbits
);
581 b
= ((((v
& vd
->server
->pf
.bmask
) >> vd
->server
->pf
.bshift
) << vs
->clientds
.pf
.bbits
) >>
582 vd
->server
->pf
.bbits
);
583 v
= (r
<< vs
->clientds
.pf
.rshift
) |
584 (g
<< vs
->clientds
.pf
.gshift
) |
585 (b
<< vs
->clientds
.pf
.bshift
);
586 switch(vs
->clientds
.pf
.bytes_per_pixel
) {
591 if (vs
->clientds
.flags
& QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG
) {
601 if (vs
->clientds
.flags
& QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG
) {
616 static void vnc_write_pixels_generic(VncState
*vs
, struct PixelFormat
*pf
,
617 void *pixels1
, int size
)
621 if (pf
->bytes_per_pixel
== 4) {
622 uint32_t *pixels
= pixels1
;
625 for(i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
626 vnc_convert_pixel(vs
, buf
, pixels
[i
]);
627 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, vs
->clientds
.pf
.bytes_per_pixel
);
629 } else if (pf
->bytes_per_pixel
== 2) {
630 uint16_t *pixels
= pixels1
;
633 for(i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
634 vnc_convert_pixel(vs
, buf
, pixels
[i
]);
635 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, vs
->clientds
.pf
.bytes_per_pixel
);
637 } else if (pf
->bytes_per_pixel
== 1) {
638 uint8_t *pixels
= pixels1
;
641 for(i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
642 vnc_convert_pixel(vs
, buf
, pixels
[i
]);
643 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, vs
->clientds
.pf
.bytes_per_pixel
);
646 fprintf(stderr
, "vnc_write_pixels_generic: VncState color depth not supported\n");
650 int vnc_raw_send_framebuffer_update(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
654 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
656 row
= vd
->server
->data
+ y
* ds_get_linesize(vs
->ds
) + x
* ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vs
->ds
);
657 for (i
= 0; i
< h
; i
++) {
658 vs
->write_pixels(vs
, &vd
->server
->pf
, row
, w
* ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vs
->ds
));
659 row
+= ds_get_linesize(vs
->ds
);
664 int vnc_send_framebuffer_update(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
668 switch(vs
->vnc_encoding
) {
669 case VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB
:
670 n
= vnc_zlib_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
672 case VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE
:
673 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
, VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE
);
674 n
= vnc_hextile_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
676 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT
:
677 n
= vnc_tight_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
679 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT_PNG
:
680 n
= vnc_tight_png_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
682 case VNC_ENCODING_ZRLE
:
683 n
= vnc_zrle_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
685 case VNC_ENCODING_ZYWRLE
:
686 n
= vnc_zywrle_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
689 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
, VNC_ENCODING_RAW
);
690 n
= vnc_raw_send_framebuffer_update(vs
, x
, y
, w
, h
);
696 static void vnc_copy(VncState
*vs
, int src_x
, int src_y
, int dst_x
, int dst_y
, int w
, int h
)
698 /* send bitblit op to the vnc client */
700 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
702 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* number of rects */
703 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, dst_x
, dst_y
, w
, h
, VNC_ENCODING_COPYRECT
);
704 vnc_write_u16(vs
, src_x
);
705 vnc_write_u16(vs
, src_y
);
706 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
710 static void vnc_dpy_copy(DisplayState
*ds
, int src_x
, int src_y
, int dst_x
, int dst_y
, int w
, int h
)
712 VncDisplay
*vd
= ds
->opaque
;
716 int i
,x
,y
,pitch
,depth
,inc
,w_lim
,s
;
719 vnc_refresh_server_surface(vd
);
720 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
, vn
) {
721 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_COPYRECT
)) {
722 vs
->force_update
= 1;
723 vnc_update_client_sync(vs
, 1);
724 /* vs might be free()ed here */
728 /* do bitblit op on the local surface too */
729 pitch
= ds_get_linesize(vd
->ds
);
730 depth
= ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vd
->ds
);
731 src_row
= vd
->server
->data
+ pitch
* src_y
+ depth
* src_x
;
732 dst_row
= vd
->server
->data
+ pitch
* dst_y
+ depth
* dst_x
;
737 src_row
+= pitch
* (h
-1);
738 dst_row
+= pitch
* (h
-1);
743 w_lim
= w
- (16 - (dst_x
% 16));
747 w_lim
= w
- (w_lim
% 16);
748 for (i
= 0; i
< h
; i
++) {
749 for (x
= 0; x
<= w_lim
;
750 x
+= s
, src_row
+= cmp_bytes
, dst_row
+= cmp_bytes
) {
752 if ((s
= w
- w_lim
) == 0)
755 s
= (16 - (dst_x
% 16));
760 cmp_bytes
= s
* depth
;
761 if (memcmp(src_row
, dst_row
, cmp_bytes
) == 0)
763 memmove(dst_row
, src_row
, cmp_bytes
);
764 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
765 if (!vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_COPYRECT
)) {
766 set_bit(((x
+ dst_x
) / 16), vs
->dirty
[y
]);
770 src_row
+= pitch
- w
* depth
;
771 dst_row
+= pitch
- w
* depth
;
775 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
776 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_COPYRECT
)) {
777 vnc_copy(vs
, src_x
, src_y
, dst_x
, dst_y
, w
, h
);
782 static void vnc_mouse_set(int x
, int y
, int visible
)
784 /* can we ask the client(s) to move the pointer ??? */
787 static int vnc_cursor_define(VncState
*vs
)
789 QEMUCursor
*c
= vs
->vd
->cursor
;
790 PixelFormat pf
= qemu_default_pixelformat(32);
793 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_RICH_CURSOR
)) {
795 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
796 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* padding */
797 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* # of rects */
798 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, c
->hot_x
, c
->hot_y
, c
->width
, c
->height
,
799 VNC_ENCODING_RICH_CURSOR
);
800 isize
= c
->width
* c
->height
* vs
->clientds
.pf
.bytes_per_pixel
;
801 vnc_write_pixels_generic(vs
, &pf
, c
->data
, isize
);
802 vnc_write(vs
, vs
->vd
->cursor_mask
, vs
->vd
->cursor_msize
);
803 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
809 static void vnc_dpy_cursor_define(QEMUCursor
*c
)
811 VncDisplay
*vd
= vnc_display
;
814 cursor_put(vd
->cursor
);
815 g_free(vd
->cursor_mask
);
818 cursor_get(vd
->cursor
);
819 vd
->cursor_msize
= cursor_get_mono_bpl(c
) * c
->height
;
820 vd
->cursor_mask
= g_malloc0(vd
->cursor_msize
);
821 cursor_get_mono_mask(c
, 0, vd
->cursor_mask
);
823 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
824 vnc_cursor_define(vs
);
828 static int find_and_clear_dirty_height(struct VncState
*vs
,
829 int y
, int last_x
, int x
, int height
)
833 for (h
= 1; h
< (height
- y
); h
++) {
835 if (!test_bit(last_x
, vs
->dirty
[y
+ h
])) {
838 for (tmp_x
= last_x
; tmp_x
< x
; tmp_x
++) {
839 clear_bit(tmp_x
, vs
->dirty
[y
+ h
]);
846 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
847 static int vnc_update_client_sync(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
)
849 int ret
= vnc_update_client(vs
, has_dirty
);
854 static int vnc_update_client_sync(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
)
856 return vnc_update_client(vs
, has_dirty
);
860 static int vnc_update_client(VncState
*vs
, int has_dirty
)
862 if (vs
->need_update
&& vs
->csock
!= -1) {
863 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
870 if (vs
->output
.offset
&& !vs
->audio_cap
&& !vs
->force_update
)
871 /* kernel send buffers are full -> drop frames to throttle */
874 if (!has_dirty
&& !vs
->audio_cap
&& !vs
->force_update
)
878 * Send screen updates to the vnc client using the server
879 * surface and server dirty map. guest surface updates
880 * happening in parallel don't disturb us, the next pass will
881 * send them to the client.
883 job
= vnc_job_new(vs
);
885 width
= MIN(vd
->server
->width
, vs
->client_width
);
886 height
= MIN(vd
->server
->height
, vs
->client_height
);
888 for (y
= 0; y
< height
; y
++) {
891 for (x
= 0; x
< width
/ 16; x
++) {
892 if (test_and_clear_bit(x
, vs
->dirty
[y
])) {
898 int h
= find_and_clear_dirty_height(vs
, y
, last_x
, x
,
901 n
+= vnc_job_add_rect(job
, last_x
* 16, y
,
902 (x
- last_x
) * 16, h
);
908 int h
= find_and_clear_dirty_height(vs
, y
, last_x
, x
, height
);
909 n
+= vnc_job_add_rect(job
, last_x
* 16, y
,
910 (x
- last_x
) * 16, h
);
915 vs
->force_update
= 0;
920 vnc_disconnect_finish(vs
);
926 static void audio_capture_notify(void *opaque
, audcnotification_e cmd
)
928 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
931 case AUD_CNOTIFY_DISABLE
:
933 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU
);
934 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO
);
935 vnc_write_u16(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO_END
);
936 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
940 case AUD_CNOTIFY_ENABLE
:
942 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU
);
943 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO
);
944 vnc_write_u16(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO_BEGIN
);
945 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
951 static void audio_capture_destroy(void *opaque
)
955 static void audio_capture(void *opaque
, void *buf
, int size
)
957 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
960 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU
);
961 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO
);
962 vnc_write_u16(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_QEMU_AUDIO_DATA
);
963 vnc_write_u32(vs
, size
);
964 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, size
);
965 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
969 static void audio_add(VncState
*vs
)
971 struct audio_capture_ops ops
;
974 monitor_printf(default_mon
, "audio already running\n");
978 ops
.notify
= audio_capture_notify
;
979 ops
.destroy
= audio_capture_destroy
;
980 ops
.capture
= audio_capture
;
982 vs
->audio_cap
= AUD_add_capture(&vs
->as
, &ops
, vs
);
983 if (!vs
->audio_cap
) {
984 monitor_printf(default_mon
, "Failed to add audio capture\n");
988 static void audio_del(VncState
*vs
)
991 AUD_del_capture(vs
->audio_cap
, vs
);
992 vs
->audio_cap
= NULL
;
996 static void vnc_disconnect_start(VncState
*vs
)
1000 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->csock
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
1001 closesocket(vs
->csock
);
1005 static void vnc_disconnect_finish(VncState
*vs
)
1009 vnc_jobs_join(vs
); /* Wait encoding jobs */
1011 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1012 vnc_qmp_event(vs
, QEVENT_VNC_DISCONNECTED
);
1014 buffer_free(&vs
->input
);
1015 buffer_free(&vs
->output
);
1017 qobject_decref(vs
->info
);
1020 vnc_tight_clear(vs
);
1023 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
1024 vnc_tls_client_cleanup(vs
);
1025 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1027 vnc_sasl_client_cleanup(vs
);
1028 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1031 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&vs
->vd
->clients
, vs
, next
);
1033 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vs
->vd
->clients
)) {
1037 qemu_remove_mouse_mode_change_notifier(&vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
);
1038 vnc_remove_timer(vs
->vd
);
1039 if (vs
->vd
->lock_key_sync
)
1040 qemu_remove_led_event_handler(vs
->led
);
1041 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
1044 qemu_mutex_destroy(&vs
->output_mutex
);
1046 for (i
= 0; i
< VNC_STAT_ROWS
; ++i
) {
1047 g_free(vs
->lossy_rect
[i
]);
1049 g_free(vs
->lossy_rect
);
1053 int vnc_client_io_error(VncState
*vs
, int ret
, int last_errno
)
1055 if (ret
== 0 || ret
== -1) {
1057 switch (last_errno
) {
1061 case WSAEWOULDBLOCK
:
1069 VNC_DEBUG("Closing down client sock: ret %d, errno %d\n",
1070 ret
, ret
< 0 ? last_errno
: 0);
1071 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1079 void vnc_client_error(VncState
*vs
)
1081 VNC_DEBUG("Closing down client sock: protocol error\n");
1082 vnc_disconnect_start(vs
);
1087 * Called to write a chunk of data to the client socket. The data may
1088 * be the raw data, or may have already been encoded by SASL.
1089 * The data will be written either straight onto the socket, or
1090 * written via the GNUTLS wrappers, if TLS/SSL encryption is enabled
1092 * NB, it is theoretically possible to have 2 layers of encryption,
1093 * both SASL, and this TLS layer. It is highly unlikely in practice
1094 * though, since SASL encryption will typically be a no-op if TLS
1097 * Returns the number of bytes written, which may be less than
1098 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
1099 * -1 on error, and disconnects the client socket.
1101 long vnc_client_write_buf(VncState
*vs
, const uint8_t *data
, size_t datalen
)
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
1105 if (vs
->tls
.session
) {
1106 ret
= gnutls_write(vs
->tls
.session
, data
, datalen
);
1108 if (ret
== GNUTLS_E_AGAIN
)
1115 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
1116 ret
= send(vs
->csock
, (const void *)data
, datalen
, 0);
1117 VNC_DEBUG("Wrote wire %p %zd -> %ld\n", data
, datalen
, ret
);
1118 return vnc_client_io_error(vs
, ret
, socket_error());
1123 * Called to write buffered data to the client socket, when not
1124 * using any SASL SSF encryption layers. Will write as much data
1125 * as possible without blocking. If all buffered data is written,
1126 * will switch the FD poll() handler back to read monitoring.
1128 * Returns the number of bytes written, which may be less than
1129 * the buffered output data if the socket would block. Returns
1130 * -1 on error, and disconnects the client socket.
1132 static long vnc_client_write_plain(VncState
*vs
)
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1137 VNC_DEBUG("Write Plain: Pending output %p size %zd offset %zd. Wait SSF %d\n",
1138 vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->output
.capacity
, vs
->output
.offset
,
1139 vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
);
1141 if (vs
->sasl
.conn
&&
1143 vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
) {
1144 ret
= vnc_client_write_buf(vs
, vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
);
1146 vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
-= ret
;
1148 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1149 ret
= vnc_client_write_buf(vs
, vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->output
.offset
);
1153 memmove(vs
->output
.buffer
, vs
->output
.buffer
+ ret
, (vs
->output
.offset
- ret
));
1154 vs
->output
.offset
-= ret
;
1156 if (vs
->output
.offset
== 0) {
1157 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->csock
, NULL
, vnc_client_read
, NULL
, vs
);
1165 * First function called whenever there is data to be written to
1166 * the client socket. Will delegate actual work according to whether
1167 * SASL SSF layers are enabled (thus requiring encryption calls)
1169 static void vnc_client_write_locked(void *opaque
)
1171 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1173 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1174 if (vs
->sasl
.conn
&&
1176 !vs
->sasl
.waitWriteSSF
) {
1177 vnc_client_write_sasl(vs
);
1179 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1180 vnc_client_write_plain(vs
);
1183 void vnc_client_write(void *opaque
)
1185 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1187 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1188 if (vs
->output
.offset
) {
1189 vnc_client_write_locked(opaque
);
1190 } else if (vs
->csock
!= -1) {
1191 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->csock
, NULL
, vnc_client_read
, NULL
, vs
);
1193 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1196 void vnc_read_when(VncState
*vs
, VncReadEvent
*func
, size_t expecting
)
1198 vs
->read_handler
= func
;
1199 vs
->read_handler_expect
= expecting
;
1204 * Called to read a chunk of data from the client socket. The data may
1205 * be the raw data, or may need to be further decoded by SASL.
1206 * The data will be read either straight from to the socket, or
1207 * read via the GNUTLS wrappers, if TLS/SSL encryption is enabled
1209 * NB, it is theoretically possible to have 2 layers of encryption,
1210 * both SASL, and this TLS layer. It is highly unlikely in practice
1211 * though, since SASL encryption will typically be a no-op if TLS
1214 * Returns the number of bytes read, which may be less than
1215 * the requested 'datalen' if the socket would block. Returns
1216 * -1 on error, and disconnects the client socket.
1218 long vnc_client_read_buf(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t datalen
)
1221 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
1222 if (vs
->tls
.session
) {
1223 ret
= gnutls_read(vs
->tls
.session
, data
, datalen
);
1225 if (ret
== GNUTLS_E_AGAIN
)
1232 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
1233 ret
= qemu_recv(vs
->csock
, data
, datalen
, 0);
1234 VNC_DEBUG("Read wire %p %zd -> %ld\n", data
, datalen
, ret
);
1235 return vnc_client_io_error(vs
, ret
, socket_error());
1240 * Called to read data from the client socket to the input buffer,
1241 * when not using any SASL SSF encryption layers. Will read as much
1242 * data as possible without blocking.
1244 * Returns the number of bytes read. Returns -1 on error, and
1245 * disconnects the client socket.
1247 static long vnc_client_read_plain(VncState
*vs
)
1250 VNC_DEBUG("Read plain %p size %zd offset %zd\n",
1251 vs
->input
.buffer
, vs
->input
.capacity
, vs
->input
.offset
);
1252 buffer_reserve(&vs
->input
, 4096);
1253 ret
= vnc_client_read_buf(vs
, buffer_end(&vs
->input
), 4096);
1256 vs
->input
.offset
+= ret
;
1262 * First function called whenever there is more data to be read from
1263 * the client socket. Will delegate actual work according to whether
1264 * SASL SSF layers are enabled (thus requiring decryption calls)
1266 void vnc_client_read(void *opaque
)
1268 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1271 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
1272 if (vs
->sasl
.conn
&& vs
->sasl
.runSSF
)
1273 ret
= vnc_client_read_sasl(vs
);
1275 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
1276 ret
= vnc_client_read_plain(vs
);
1278 if (vs
->csock
== -1)
1279 vnc_disconnect_finish(vs
);
1283 while (vs
->read_handler
&& vs
->input
.offset
>= vs
->read_handler_expect
) {
1284 size_t len
= vs
->read_handler_expect
;
1287 ret
= vs
->read_handler(vs
, vs
->input
.buffer
, len
);
1288 if (vs
->csock
== -1) {
1289 vnc_disconnect_finish(vs
);
1294 memmove(vs
->input
.buffer
, vs
->input
.buffer
+ len
, (vs
->input
.offset
- len
));
1295 vs
->input
.offset
-= len
;
1297 vs
->read_handler_expect
= ret
;
1302 void vnc_write(VncState
*vs
, const void *data
, size_t len
)
1304 buffer_reserve(&vs
->output
, len
);
1306 if (vs
->csock
!= -1 && buffer_empty(&vs
->output
)) {
1307 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->csock
, NULL
, vnc_client_read
, vnc_client_write
, vs
);
1310 buffer_append(&vs
->output
, data
, len
);
1313 void vnc_write_s32(VncState
*vs
, int32_t value
)
1315 vnc_write_u32(vs
, *(uint32_t *)&value
);
1318 void vnc_write_u32(VncState
*vs
, uint32_t value
)
1322 buf
[0] = (value
>> 24) & 0xFF;
1323 buf
[1] = (value
>> 16) & 0xFF;
1324 buf
[2] = (value
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1325 buf
[3] = value
& 0xFF;
1327 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, 4);
1330 void vnc_write_u16(VncState
*vs
, uint16_t value
)
1334 buf
[0] = (value
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1335 buf
[1] = value
& 0xFF;
1337 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, 2);
1340 void vnc_write_u8(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t value
)
1342 vnc_write(vs
, (char *)&value
, 1);
1345 void vnc_flush(VncState
*vs
)
1347 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1348 if (vs
->csock
!= -1 && vs
->output
.offset
) {
1349 vnc_client_write_locked(vs
);
1351 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1354 uint8_t read_u8(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1356 return data
[offset
];
1359 uint16_t read_u16(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1361 return ((data
[offset
] & 0xFF) << 8) | (data
[offset
+ 1] & 0xFF);
1364 int32_t read_s32(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1366 return (int32_t)((data
[offset
] << 24) | (data
[offset
+ 1] << 16) |
1367 (data
[offset
+ 2] << 8) | data
[offset
+ 3]);
1370 uint32_t read_u32(uint8_t *data
, size_t offset
)
1372 return ((data
[offset
] << 24) | (data
[offset
+ 1] << 16) |
1373 (data
[offset
+ 2] << 8) | data
[offset
+ 3]);
1376 static void client_cut_text(VncState
*vs
, size_t len
, uint8_t *text
)
1380 static void check_pointer_type_change(Notifier
*notifier
, void *data
)
1382 VncState
*vs
= container_of(notifier
, VncState
, mouse_mode_notifier
);
1383 int absolute
= kbd_mouse_is_absolute();
1385 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
) && vs
->absolute
!= absolute
) {
1386 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1387 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1388 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
1389 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
1390 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, absolute
, 0,
1391 ds_get_width(vs
->ds
), ds_get_height(vs
->ds
),
1392 VNC_ENCODING_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
);
1393 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1396 vs
->absolute
= absolute
;
1399 static void pointer_event(VncState
*vs
, int button_mask
, int x
, int y
)
1404 if (button_mask
& 0x01)
1405 buttons
|= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON
;
1406 if (button_mask
& 0x02)
1407 buttons
|= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON
;
1408 if (button_mask
& 0x04)
1409 buttons
|= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON
;
1410 if (button_mask
& 0x08)
1412 if (button_mask
& 0x10)
1416 kbd_mouse_event(ds_get_width(vs
->ds
) > 1 ?
1417 x
* 0x7FFF / (ds_get_width(vs
->ds
) - 1) : 0x4000,
1418 ds_get_height(vs
->ds
) > 1 ?
1419 y
* 0x7FFF / (ds_get_height(vs
->ds
) - 1) : 0x4000,
1421 } else if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
)) {
1425 kbd_mouse_event(x
, y
, dz
, buttons
);
1427 if (vs
->last_x
!= -1)
1428 kbd_mouse_event(x
- vs
->last_x
,
1436 static void reset_keys(VncState
*vs
)
1439 for(i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
1440 if (vs
->modifiers_state
[i
]) {
1441 if (i
& SCANCODE_GREY
)
1442 kbd_put_keycode(SCANCODE_EMUL0
);
1443 kbd_put_keycode(i
| SCANCODE_UP
);
1444 vs
->modifiers_state
[i
] = 0;
1449 static void press_key(VncState
*vs
, int keysym
)
1451 int keycode
= keysym2scancode(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, keysym
) & SCANCODE_KEYMASK
;
1452 if (keycode
& SCANCODE_GREY
)
1453 kbd_put_keycode(SCANCODE_EMUL0
);
1454 kbd_put_keycode(keycode
& SCANCODE_KEYCODEMASK
);
1455 if (keycode
& SCANCODE_GREY
)
1456 kbd_put_keycode(SCANCODE_EMUL0
);
1457 kbd_put_keycode(keycode
| SCANCODE_UP
);
1460 static void kbd_leds(void *opaque
, int ledstate
)
1462 VncState
*vs
= opaque
;
1465 caps
= ledstate
& QEMU_CAPS_LOCK_LED
? 1 : 0;
1466 num
= ledstate
& QEMU_NUM_LOCK_LED
? 1 : 0;
1468 if (vs
->modifiers_state
[0x3a] != caps
) {
1469 vs
->modifiers_state
[0x3a] = caps
;
1471 if (vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45] != num
) {
1472 vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45] = num
;
1476 static void do_key_event(VncState
*vs
, int down
, int keycode
, int sym
)
1478 /* QEMU console switch */
1480 case 0x2a: /* Left Shift */
1481 case 0x36: /* Right Shift */
1482 case 0x1d: /* Left CTRL */
1483 case 0x9d: /* Right CTRL */
1484 case 0x38: /* Left ALT */
1485 case 0xb8: /* Right ALT */
1487 vs
->modifiers_state
[keycode
] = 1;
1489 vs
->modifiers_state
[keycode
] = 0;
1491 case 0x02 ... 0x0a: /* '1' to '9' keys */
1492 if (down
&& vs
->modifiers_state
[0x1d] && vs
->modifiers_state
[0x38]) {
1493 /* Reset the modifiers sent to the current console */
1495 console_select(keycode
- 0x02);
1499 case 0x3a: /* CapsLock */
1500 case 0x45: /* NumLock */
1502 vs
->modifiers_state
[keycode
] ^= 1;
1506 if (down
&& vs
->vd
->lock_key_sync
&&
1507 keycode_is_keypad(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, keycode
)) {
1508 /* If the numlock state needs to change then simulate an additional
1509 keypress before sending this one. This will happen if the user
1510 toggles numlock away from the VNC window.
1512 if (keysym_is_numlock(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, sym
& 0xFFFF)) {
1513 if (!vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45]) {
1514 vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45] = 1;
1515 press_key(vs
, 0xff7f);
1518 if (vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45]) {
1519 vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45] = 0;
1520 press_key(vs
, 0xff7f);
1525 if (down
&& vs
->vd
->lock_key_sync
&&
1526 ((sym
>= 'A' && sym
<= 'Z') || (sym
>= 'a' && sym
<= 'z'))) {
1527 /* If the capslock state needs to change then simulate an additional
1528 keypress before sending this one. This will happen if the user
1529 toggles capslock away from the VNC window.
1531 int uppercase
= !!(sym
>= 'A' && sym
<= 'Z');
1532 int shift
= !!(vs
->modifiers_state
[0x2a] | vs
->modifiers_state
[0x36]);
1533 int capslock
= !!(vs
->modifiers_state
[0x3a]);
1535 if (uppercase
== shift
) {
1536 vs
->modifiers_state
[0x3a] = 0;
1537 press_key(vs
, 0xffe5);
1540 if (uppercase
!= shift
) {
1541 vs
->modifiers_state
[0x3a] = 1;
1542 press_key(vs
, 0xffe5);
1547 if (is_graphic_console()) {
1548 if (keycode
& SCANCODE_GREY
)
1549 kbd_put_keycode(SCANCODE_EMUL0
);
1551 kbd_put_keycode(keycode
& SCANCODE_KEYCODEMASK
);
1553 kbd_put_keycode(keycode
| SCANCODE_UP
);
1555 /* QEMU console emulation */
1557 int numlock
= vs
->modifiers_state
[0x45];
1559 case 0x2a: /* Left Shift */
1560 case 0x36: /* Right Shift */
1561 case 0x1d: /* Left CTRL */
1562 case 0x9d: /* Right CTRL */
1563 case 0x38: /* Left ALT */
1564 case 0xb8: /* Right ALT */
1567 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_UP
);
1570 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_DOWN
);
1573 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_LEFT
);
1576 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_RIGHT
);
1579 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_DELETE
);
1582 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_HOME
);
1585 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_END
);
1588 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP
);
1591 kbd_put_keysym(QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN
);
1595 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '7' : QEMU_KEY_HOME
);
1598 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '8' : QEMU_KEY_UP
);
1601 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '9' : QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP
);
1604 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '4' : QEMU_KEY_LEFT
);
1607 kbd_put_keysym('5');
1610 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '6' : QEMU_KEY_RIGHT
);
1613 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '1' : QEMU_KEY_END
);
1616 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '2' : QEMU_KEY_DOWN
);
1619 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '3' : QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN
);
1622 kbd_put_keysym('0');
1625 kbd_put_keysym(numlock
? '.' : QEMU_KEY_DELETE
);
1629 kbd_put_keysym('/');
1632 kbd_put_keysym('*');
1635 kbd_put_keysym('-');
1638 kbd_put_keysym('+');
1641 kbd_put_keysym('\n');
1645 kbd_put_keysym(sym
);
1652 static void key_event(VncState
*vs
, int down
, uint32_t sym
)
1657 if (lsym
>= 'A' && lsym
<= 'Z' && is_graphic_console()) {
1658 lsym
= lsym
- 'A' + 'a';
1661 keycode
= keysym2scancode(vs
->vd
->kbd_layout
, lsym
& 0xFFFF) & SCANCODE_KEYMASK
;
1662 do_key_event(vs
, down
, keycode
, sym
);
1665 static void ext_key_event(VncState
*vs
, int down
,
1666 uint32_t sym
, uint16_t keycode
)
1668 /* if the user specifies a keyboard layout, always use it */
1669 if (keyboard_layout
)
1670 key_event(vs
, down
, sym
);
1672 do_key_event(vs
, down
, keycode
, sym
);
1675 static void framebuffer_update_request(VncState
*vs
, int incremental
,
1676 int x_position
, int y_position
,
1680 const size_t width
= ds_get_width(vs
->ds
) / 16;
1682 if (y_position
> ds_get_height(vs
->ds
))
1683 y_position
= ds_get_height(vs
->ds
);
1684 if (y_position
+ h
>= ds_get_height(vs
->ds
))
1685 h
= ds_get_height(vs
->ds
) - y_position
;
1687 vs
->need_update
= 1;
1689 vs
->force_update
= 1;
1690 for (i
= 0; i
< h
; i
++) {
1691 bitmap_set(vs
->dirty
[y_position
+ i
], 0, width
);
1692 bitmap_clear(vs
->dirty
[y_position
+ i
], width
,
1693 VNC_DIRTY_BITS
- width
);
1698 static void send_ext_key_event_ack(VncState
*vs
)
1700 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1701 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1702 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
1703 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
1704 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0, ds_get_width(vs
->ds
), ds_get_height(vs
->ds
),
1705 VNC_ENCODING_EXT_KEY_EVENT
);
1706 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1710 static void send_ext_audio_ack(VncState
*vs
)
1712 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1713 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1714 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
1715 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1);
1716 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0, ds_get_width(vs
->ds
), ds_get_height(vs
->ds
),
1717 VNC_ENCODING_AUDIO
);
1718 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1722 static void set_encodings(VncState
*vs
, int32_t *encodings
, size_t n_encodings
)
1725 unsigned int enc
= 0;
1728 vs
->vnc_encoding
= 0;
1729 vs
->tight
.compression
= 9;
1730 vs
->tight
.quality
= -1; /* Lossless by default */
1734 * Start from the end because the encodings are sent in order of preference.
1735 * This way the preferred encoding (first encoding defined in the array)
1736 * will be set at the end of the loop.
1738 for (i
= n_encodings
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
1741 case VNC_ENCODING_RAW
:
1742 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1744 case VNC_ENCODING_COPYRECT
:
1745 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_COPYRECT_MASK
;
1747 case VNC_ENCODING_HEXTILE
:
1748 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_HEXTILE_MASK
;
1749 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1751 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT
:
1752 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_TIGHT_MASK
;
1753 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1755 case VNC_ENCODING_TIGHT_PNG
:
1756 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_TIGHT_PNG_MASK
;
1757 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1759 case VNC_ENCODING_ZLIB
:
1760 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ZLIB_MASK
;
1761 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1763 case VNC_ENCODING_ZRLE
:
1764 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ZRLE_MASK
;
1765 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1767 case VNC_ENCODING_ZYWRLE
:
1768 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_ZYWRLE_MASK
;
1769 vs
->vnc_encoding
= enc
;
1771 case VNC_ENCODING_DESKTOPRESIZE
:
1772 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_RESIZE_MASK
;
1774 case VNC_ENCODING_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE
:
1775 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_POINTER_TYPE_CHANGE_MASK
;
1777 case VNC_ENCODING_RICH_CURSOR
:
1778 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_RICH_CURSOR_MASK
;
1780 case VNC_ENCODING_EXT_KEY_EVENT
:
1781 send_ext_key_event_ack(vs
);
1783 case VNC_ENCODING_AUDIO
:
1784 send_ext_audio_ack(vs
);
1786 case VNC_ENCODING_WMVi
:
1787 vs
->features
|= VNC_FEATURE_WMVI_MASK
;
1789 case VNC_ENCODING_COMPRESSLEVEL0
... VNC_ENCODING_COMPRESSLEVEL0
+ 9:
1790 vs
->tight
.compression
= (enc
& 0x0F);
1792 case VNC_ENCODING_QUALITYLEVEL0
... VNC_ENCODING_QUALITYLEVEL0
+ 9:
1793 if (vs
->vd
->lossy
) {
1794 vs
->tight
.quality
= (enc
& 0x0F);
1798 VNC_DEBUG("Unknown encoding: %d (0x%.8x): %d\n", i
, enc
, enc
);
1802 vnc_desktop_resize(vs
);
1803 check_pointer_type_change(&vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
, NULL
);
1806 static void set_pixel_conversion(VncState
*vs
)
1808 if ((vs
->clientds
.flags
& QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG
) ==
1809 (vs
->ds
->surface
->flags
& QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG
) &&
1810 !memcmp(&(vs
->clientds
.pf
), &(vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
), sizeof(PixelFormat
))) {
1811 vs
->write_pixels
= vnc_write_pixels_copy
;
1812 vnc_hextile_set_pixel_conversion(vs
, 0);
1814 vs
->write_pixels
= vnc_write_pixels_generic
;
1815 vnc_hextile_set_pixel_conversion(vs
, 1);
1819 static void set_pixel_format(VncState
*vs
,
1820 int bits_per_pixel
, int depth
,
1821 int big_endian_flag
, int true_color_flag
,
1822 int red_max
, int green_max
, int blue_max
,
1823 int red_shift
, int green_shift
, int blue_shift
)
1825 if (!true_color_flag
) {
1826 vnc_client_error(vs
);
1830 vs
->clientds
= *(vs
->vd
->guest
.ds
);
1831 vs
->clientds
.pf
.rmax
= red_max
;
1832 vs
->clientds
.pf
.rbits
= hweight_long(red_max
);
1833 vs
->clientds
.pf
.rshift
= red_shift
;
1834 vs
->clientds
.pf
.rmask
= red_max
<< red_shift
;
1835 vs
->clientds
.pf
.gmax
= green_max
;
1836 vs
->clientds
.pf
.gbits
= hweight_long(green_max
);
1837 vs
->clientds
.pf
.gshift
= green_shift
;
1838 vs
->clientds
.pf
.gmask
= green_max
<< green_shift
;
1839 vs
->clientds
.pf
.bmax
= blue_max
;
1840 vs
->clientds
.pf
.bbits
= hweight_long(blue_max
);
1841 vs
->clientds
.pf
.bshift
= blue_shift
;
1842 vs
->clientds
.pf
.bmask
= blue_max
<< blue_shift
;
1843 vs
->clientds
.pf
.bits_per_pixel
= bits_per_pixel
;
1844 vs
->clientds
.pf
.bytes_per_pixel
= bits_per_pixel
/ 8;
1845 vs
->clientds
.pf
.depth
= bits_per_pixel
== 32 ? 24 : bits_per_pixel
;
1846 vs
->clientds
.flags
= big_endian_flag
? QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG
: 0x00;
1848 set_pixel_conversion(vs
);
1850 vga_hw_invalidate();
1854 static void pixel_format_message (VncState
*vs
) {
1855 char pad
[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1857 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.bits_per_pixel
); /* bits-per-pixel */
1858 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.depth
); /* depth */
1860 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1861 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* big-endian-flag */
1863 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0); /* big-endian-flag */
1865 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* true-color-flag */
1866 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.rmax
); /* red-max */
1867 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.gmax
); /* green-max */
1868 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.bmax
); /* blue-max */
1869 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.rshift
); /* red-shift */
1870 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.gshift
); /* green-shift */
1871 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->ds
->surface
->pf
.bshift
); /* blue-shift */
1873 vnc_hextile_set_pixel_conversion(vs
, 0);
1875 vs
->clientds
= *(vs
->ds
->surface
);
1876 vs
->clientds
.flags
&= ~QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG
;
1877 vs
->write_pixels
= vnc_write_pixels_copy
;
1879 vnc_write(vs
, pad
, 3); /* padding */
1882 static void vnc_dpy_setdata(DisplayState
*ds
)
1884 /* We don't have to do anything */
1887 static void vnc_colordepth(VncState
*vs
)
1889 if (vnc_has_feature(vs
, VNC_FEATURE_WMVI
)) {
1890 /* Sending a WMVi message to notify the client*/
1891 vnc_lock_output(vs
);
1892 vnc_write_u8(vs
, VNC_MSG_SERVER_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE
);
1893 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 0);
1894 vnc_write_u16(vs
, 1); /* number of rects */
1895 vnc_framebuffer_update(vs
, 0, 0, ds_get_width(vs
->ds
),
1896 ds_get_height(vs
->ds
), VNC_ENCODING_WMVi
);
1897 pixel_format_message(vs
);
1898 vnc_unlock_output(vs
);
1901 set_pixel_conversion(vs
);
1905 static int protocol_client_msg(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
1909 VncDisplay
*vd
= vs
->vd
;
1912 vd
->timer_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
;
1913 if (!qemu_timer_expired(vd
->timer
, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
) + vd
->timer_interval
))
1914 qemu_mod_timer(vd
->timer
, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
) + vd
->timer_interval
);
1918 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT
:
1922 set_pixel_format(vs
, read_u8(data
, 4), read_u8(data
, 5),
1923 read_u8(data
, 6), read_u8(data
, 7),
1924 read_u16(data
, 8), read_u16(data
, 10),
1925 read_u16(data
, 12), read_u8(data
, 14),
1926 read_u8(data
, 15), read_u8(data
, 16));
1928 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_SET_ENCODINGS
:
1933 limit
= read_u16(data
, 2);
1935 return 4 + (limit
* 4);
1937 limit
= read_u16(data
, 2);
1939 for (i
= 0; i
< limit
; i
++) {
1940 int32_t val
= read_s32(data
, 4 + (i
* 4));
1941 memcpy(data
+ 4 + (i
* 4), &val
, sizeof(val
));
1944 set_encodings(vs
, (int32_t *)(data
+ 4), limit
);
1946 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_FRAMEBUFFER_UPDATE_REQUEST
:
1950 framebuffer_update_request(vs
,
1951 read_u8(data
, 1), read_u16(data
, 2), read_u16(data
, 4),
1952 read_u16(data
, 6), read_u16(data
, 8));
1954 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_KEY_EVENT
:
1958 key_event(vs
, read_u8(data
, 1), read_u32(data
, 4));
1960 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_POINTER_EVENT
:
1964 pointer_event(vs
, read_u8(data
, 1), read_u16(data
, 2), read_u16(data
, 4));
1966 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_CUT_TEXT
:
1971 uint32_t dlen
= read_u32(data
, 4);
1976 client_cut_text(vs
, read_u32(data
, 4), data
+ 8);
1978 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU
:
1982 switch (read_u8(data
, 1)) {
1983 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_EXT_KEY_EVENT
:
1987 ext_key_event(vs
, read_u16(data
, 2),
1988 read_u32(data
, 4), read_u32(data
, 8));
1990 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO
:
1994 switch (read_u16 (data
, 2)) {
1995 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO_ENABLE
:
1998 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO_DISABLE
:
2001 case VNC_MSG_CLIENT_QEMU_AUDIO_SET_FORMAT
:
2004 switch (read_u8(data
, 4)) {
2005 case 0: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_U8
; break;
2006 case 1: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_S8
; break;
2007 case 2: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_U16
; break;
2008 case 3: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_S16
; break;
2009 case 4: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_U32
; break;
2010 case 5: vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_S32
; break;
2012 printf("Invalid audio format %d\n", read_u8(data
, 4));
2013 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2016 vs
->as
.nchannels
= read_u8(data
, 5);
2017 if (vs
->as
.nchannels
!= 1 && vs
->as
.nchannels
!= 2) {
2018 printf("Invalid audio channel coount %d\n",
2020 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2023 vs
->as
.freq
= read_u32(data
, 6);
2026 printf ("Invalid audio message %d\n", read_u8(data
, 4));
2027 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2033 printf("Msg: %d\n", read_u16(data
, 0));
2034 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2039 printf("Msg: %d\n", data
[0]);
2040 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2044 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_msg
, 1);
2048 static int protocol_client_init(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2053 vs
->client_width
= ds_get_width(vs
->ds
);
2054 vs
->client_height
= ds_get_height(vs
->ds
);
2055 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_width
);
2056 vnc_write_u16(vs
, vs
->client_height
);
2058 pixel_format_message(vs
);
2061 size
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "QEMU (%s)", qemu_name
);
2063 size
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "QEMU");
2065 vnc_write_u32(vs
, size
);
2066 vnc_write(vs
, buf
, size
);
2069 vnc_client_cache_auth(vs
);
2070 vnc_qmp_event(vs
, QEVENT_VNC_INITIALIZED
);
2072 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_msg
, 1);
2077 void start_client_init(VncState
*vs
)
2079 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_init
, 1);
2082 static void make_challenge(VncState
*vs
)
2086 srand(time(NULL
)+getpid()+getpid()*987654+rand());
2088 for (i
= 0 ; i
< sizeof(vs
->challenge
) ; i
++)
2089 vs
->challenge
[i
] = (int) (256.0*rand()/(RAND_MAX
+1.0));
2092 static int protocol_client_auth_vnc(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2094 unsigned char response
[VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
];
2096 unsigned char key
[8];
2097 time_t now
= time(NULL
);
2099 if (!vs
->vd
->password
) {
2100 VNC_DEBUG("No password configured on server");
2103 if (vs
->vd
->expires
< now
) {
2104 VNC_DEBUG("Password is expired");
2108 memcpy(response
, vs
->challenge
, VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
);
2110 /* Calculate the expected challenge response */
2111 pwlen
= strlen(vs
->vd
->password
);
2112 for (i
=0; i
<sizeof(key
); i
++)
2113 key
[i
] = i
<pwlen
? vs
->vd
->password
[i
] : 0;
2115 for (j
= 0; j
< VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
; j
+= 8)
2116 des(response
+j
, response
+j
);
2118 /* Compare expected vs actual challenge response */
2119 if (memcmp(response
, data
, VNC_AUTH_CHALLENGE_SIZE
) != 0) {
2120 VNC_DEBUG("Client challenge response did not match\n");
2123 VNC_DEBUG("Accepting VNC challenge response\n");
2124 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 0); /* Accept auth */
2127 start_client_init(vs
);
2132 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 1); /* Reject auth */
2133 if (vs
->minor
>= 8) {
2134 static const char err
[] = "Authentication failed";
2135 vnc_write_u32(vs
, sizeof(err
));
2136 vnc_write(vs
, err
, sizeof(err
));
2139 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2143 void start_auth_vnc(VncState
*vs
)
2146 /* Send client a 'random' challenge */
2147 vnc_write(vs
, vs
->challenge
, sizeof(vs
->challenge
));
2150 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_auth_vnc
, sizeof(vs
->challenge
));
2154 static int protocol_client_auth(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *data
, size_t len
)
2156 /* We only advertise 1 auth scheme at a time, so client
2157 * must pick the one we sent. Verify this */
2158 if (data
[0] != vs
->auth
) { /* Reject auth */
2159 VNC_DEBUG("Reject auth %d because it didn't match advertized\n", (int)data
[0]);
2160 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 1);
2161 if (vs
->minor
>= 8) {
2162 static const char err
[] = "Authentication failed";
2163 vnc_write_u32(vs
, sizeof(err
));
2164 vnc_write(vs
, err
, sizeof(err
));
2166 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2167 } else { /* Accept requested auth */
2168 VNC_DEBUG("Client requested auth %d\n", (int)data
[0]);
2171 VNC_DEBUG("Accept auth none\n");
2172 if (vs
->minor
>= 8) {
2173 vnc_write_u32(vs
, 0); /* Accept auth completion */
2176 start_client_init(vs
);
2180 VNC_DEBUG("Start VNC auth\n");
2184 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2185 case VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
:
2186 VNC_DEBUG("Accept VeNCrypt auth\n");
2187 start_auth_vencrypt(vs
);
2189 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2191 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2193 VNC_DEBUG("Accept SASL auth\n");
2194 start_auth_sasl(vs
);
2196 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
2198 default: /* Should not be possible, but just in case */
2199 VNC_DEBUG("Reject auth %d server code bug\n", vs
->auth
);
2200 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1);
2201 if (vs
->minor
>= 8) {
2202 static const char err
[] = "Authentication failed";
2203 vnc_write_u32(vs
, sizeof(err
));
2204 vnc_write(vs
, err
, sizeof(err
));
2206 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2212 static int protocol_version(VncState
*vs
, uint8_t *version
, size_t len
)
2216 memcpy(local
, version
, 12);
2219 if (sscanf(local
, "RFB %03d.%03d\n", &vs
->major
, &vs
->minor
) != 2) {
2220 VNC_DEBUG("Malformed protocol version %s\n", local
);
2221 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2224 VNC_DEBUG("Client request protocol version %d.%d\n", vs
->major
, vs
->minor
);
2225 if (vs
->major
!= 3 ||
2231 VNC_DEBUG("Unsupported client version\n");
2232 vnc_write_u32(vs
, VNC_AUTH_INVALID
);
2234 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2237 /* Some broken clients report v3.4 or v3.5, which spec requires to be treated
2238 * as equivalent to v3.3 by servers
2240 if (vs
->minor
== 4 || vs
->minor
== 5)
2243 if (vs
->minor
== 3) {
2244 if (vs
->auth
== VNC_AUTH_NONE
) {
2245 VNC_DEBUG("Tell client auth none\n");
2246 vnc_write_u32(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2248 start_client_init(vs
);
2249 } else if (vs
->auth
== VNC_AUTH_VNC
) {
2250 VNC_DEBUG("Tell client VNC auth\n");
2251 vnc_write_u32(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2255 VNC_DEBUG("Unsupported auth %d for protocol 3.3\n", vs
->auth
);
2256 vnc_write_u32(vs
, VNC_AUTH_INVALID
);
2258 vnc_client_error(vs
);
2261 VNC_DEBUG("Telling client we support auth %d\n", vs
->auth
);
2262 vnc_write_u8(vs
, 1); /* num auth */
2263 vnc_write_u8(vs
, vs
->auth
);
2264 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_client_auth
, 1);
2271 static VncRectStat
*vnc_stat_rect(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
)
2273 struct VncSurface
*vs
= &vd
->guest
;
2275 return &vs
->stats
[y
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
][x
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
];
2278 void vnc_sent_lossy_rect(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
2282 w
= (x
+ w
) / VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2283 h
= (y
+ h
) / VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2287 for (j
= y
; j
<= h
; j
++) {
2288 for (i
= x
; i
<= w
; i
++) {
2289 vs
->lossy_rect
[j
][i
] = 1;
2294 static int vnc_refresh_lossy_rect(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
)
2297 int sty
= y
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2298 int stx
= x
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2301 y
= y
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
* VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2302 x
= x
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
* VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2304 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
2307 /* kernel send buffers are full -> refresh later */
2308 if (vs
->output
.offset
) {
2312 if (!vs
->lossy_rect
[sty
][stx
]) {
2316 vs
->lossy_rect
[sty
][stx
] = 0;
2317 for (j
= 0; j
< VNC_STAT_RECT
; ++j
) {
2318 bitmap_set(vs
->dirty
[y
+ j
], x
/ 16, VNC_STAT_RECT
/ 16);
2326 static int vnc_update_stats(VncDisplay
*vd
, struct timeval
* tv
)
2332 for (y
= 0; y
< vd
->guest
.ds
->height
; y
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
2333 for (x
= 0; x
< vd
->guest
.ds
->width
; x
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
2334 VncRectStat
*rect
= vnc_stat_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
2336 rect
->updated
= false;
2340 qemu_timersub(tv
, &VNC_REFRESH_STATS
, &res
);
2342 if (timercmp(&vd
->guest
.last_freq_check
, &res
, >)) {
2345 vd
->guest
.last_freq_check
= *tv
;
2347 for (y
= 0; y
< vd
->guest
.ds
->height
; y
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
2348 for (x
= 0; x
< vd
->guest
.ds
->width
; x
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
2349 VncRectStat
*rect
= vnc_stat_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
2350 int count
= ARRAY_SIZE(rect
->times
);
2351 struct timeval min
, max
;
2353 if (!timerisset(&rect
->times
[count
- 1])) {
2357 max
= rect
->times
[(rect
->idx
+ count
- 1) % count
];
2358 qemu_timersub(tv
, &max
, &res
);
2360 if (timercmp(&res
, &VNC_REFRESH_LOSSY
, >)) {
2362 has_dirty
+= vnc_refresh_lossy_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
2363 memset(rect
->times
, 0, sizeof (rect
->times
));
2367 min
= rect
->times
[rect
->idx
];
2368 max
= rect
->times
[(rect
->idx
+ count
- 1) % count
];
2369 qemu_timersub(&max
, &min
, &res
);
2371 rect
->freq
= res
.tv_sec
+ res
.tv_usec
/ 1000000.;
2372 rect
->freq
/= count
;
2373 rect
->freq
= 1. / rect
->freq
;
2379 double vnc_update_freq(VncState
*vs
, int x
, int y
, int w
, int h
)
2385 x
= (x
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
) * VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2386 y
= (y
/ VNC_STAT_RECT
) * VNC_STAT_RECT
;
2388 for (j
= y
; j
<= y
+ h
; j
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
2389 for (i
= x
; i
<= x
+ w
; i
+= VNC_STAT_RECT
) {
2390 total
+= vnc_stat_rect(vs
->vd
, i
, j
)->freq
;
2402 static void vnc_rect_updated(VncDisplay
*vd
, int x
, int y
, struct timeval
* tv
)
2406 rect
= vnc_stat_rect(vd
, x
, y
);
2407 if (rect
->updated
) {
2410 rect
->times
[rect
->idx
] = *tv
;
2411 rect
->idx
= (rect
->idx
+ 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(rect
->times
);
2412 rect
->updated
= true;
2415 static int vnc_refresh_server_surface(VncDisplay
*vd
)
2419 uint8_t *server_row
;
2424 struct timeval tv
= { 0, 0 };
2426 if (!vd
->non_adaptive
) {
2427 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
2428 has_dirty
= vnc_update_stats(vd
, &tv
);
2432 * Walk through the guest dirty map.
2433 * Check and copy modified bits from guest to server surface.
2434 * Update server dirty map.
2436 cmp_bytes
= 16 * ds_get_bytes_per_pixel(vd
->ds
);
2437 guest_row
= vd
->guest
.ds
->data
;
2438 server_row
= vd
->server
->data
;
2439 for (y
= 0; y
< vd
->guest
.ds
->height
; y
++) {
2440 if (!bitmap_empty(vd
->guest
.dirty
[y
], VNC_DIRTY_BITS
)) {
2443 uint8_t *server_ptr
;
2445 guest_ptr
= guest_row
;
2446 server_ptr
= server_row
;
2448 for (x
= 0; x
< vd
->guest
.ds
->width
;
2449 x
+= 16, guest_ptr
+= cmp_bytes
, server_ptr
+= cmp_bytes
) {
2450 if (!test_and_clear_bit((x
/ 16), vd
->guest
.dirty
[y
]))
2452 if (memcmp(server_ptr
, guest_ptr
, cmp_bytes
) == 0)
2454 memcpy(server_ptr
, guest_ptr
, cmp_bytes
);
2455 if (!vd
->non_adaptive
)
2456 vnc_rect_updated(vd
, x
, y
, &tv
);
2457 QTAILQ_FOREACH(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
) {
2458 set_bit((x
/ 16), vs
->dirty
[y
]);
2463 guest_row
+= ds_get_linesize(vd
->ds
);
2464 server_row
+= ds_get_linesize(vd
->ds
);
2469 static void vnc_refresh(void *opaque
)
2471 VncDisplay
*vd
= opaque
;
2473 int has_dirty
, rects
= 0;
2477 if (vnc_trylock_display(vd
)) {
2478 vd
->timer_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
;
2479 qemu_mod_timer(vd
->timer
, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
) +
2480 vd
->timer_interval
);
2484 has_dirty
= vnc_refresh_server_surface(vd
);
2485 vnc_unlock_display(vd
);
2487 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vs
, &vd
->clients
, next
, vn
) {
2488 rects
+= vnc_update_client(vs
, has_dirty
);
2489 /* vs might be free()ed here */
2492 /* vd->timer could be NULL now if the last client disconnected,
2493 * in this case don't update the timer */
2494 if (vd
->timer
== NULL
)
2497 if (has_dirty
&& rects
) {
2498 vd
->timer_interval
/= 2;
2499 if (vd
->timer_interval
< VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
)
2500 vd
->timer_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
;
2502 vd
->timer_interval
+= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_INC
;
2503 if (vd
->timer_interval
> VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX
)
2504 vd
->timer_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MAX
;
2506 qemu_mod_timer(vd
->timer
, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
) + vd
->timer_interval
);
2509 static void vnc_init_timer(VncDisplay
*vd
)
2511 vd
->timer_interval
= VNC_REFRESH_INTERVAL_BASE
;
2512 if (vd
->timer
== NULL
&& !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vd
->clients
)) {
2513 vd
->timer
= qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock
, vnc_refresh
, vd
);
2514 vnc_dpy_resize(vd
->ds
);
2519 static void vnc_remove_timer(VncDisplay
*vd
)
2521 if (vd
->timer
!= NULL
&& QTAILQ_EMPTY(&vd
->clients
)) {
2522 qemu_del_timer(vd
->timer
);
2523 qemu_free_timer(vd
->timer
);
2528 static void vnc_connect(VncDisplay
*vd
, int csock
, int skipauth
)
2530 VncState
*vs
= g_malloc0(sizeof(VncState
));
2536 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_NONE
;
2537 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2538 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
2541 vs
->auth
= vd
->auth
;
2542 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2543 vs
->subauth
= vd
->subauth
;
2547 vs
->lossy_rect
= g_malloc0(VNC_STAT_ROWS
* sizeof (*vs
->lossy_rect
));
2548 for (i
= 0; i
< VNC_STAT_ROWS
; ++i
) {
2549 vs
->lossy_rect
[i
] = g_malloc0(VNC_STAT_COLS
* sizeof (uint8_t));
2552 VNC_DEBUG("New client on socket %d\n", csock
);
2554 socket_set_nonblock(vs
->csock
);
2555 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->csock
, NULL
, vnc_client_read
, NULL
, vs
);
2557 vnc_client_cache_addr(vs
);
2558 vnc_qmp_event(vs
, QEVENT_VNC_CONNECTED
);
2565 vs
->as
.freq
= 44100;
2566 vs
->as
.nchannels
= 2;
2567 vs
->as
.fmt
= AUD_FMT_S16
;
2568 vs
->as
.endianness
= 0;
2570 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
2571 qemu_mutex_init(&vs
->output_mutex
);
2574 QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&vd
->clients
, vs
, next
);
2578 vnc_write(vs
, "RFB 003.008\n", 12);
2580 vnc_read_when(vs
, protocol_version
, 12);
2582 if (vs
->vd
->lock_key_sync
)
2583 vs
->led
= qemu_add_led_event_handler(kbd_leds
, vs
);
2585 vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
.notify
= check_pointer_type_change
;
2586 qemu_add_mouse_mode_change_notifier(&vs
->mouse_mode_notifier
);
2590 /* vs might be free()ed here */
2593 static void vnc_listen_read(void *opaque
)
2595 VncDisplay
*vs
= opaque
;
2596 struct sockaddr_in addr
;
2597 socklen_t addrlen
= sizeof(addr
);
2602 int csock
= qemu_accept(vs
->lsock
, (struct sockaddr
*)&addr
, &addrlen
);
2604 vnc_connect(vs
, csock
, 0);
2608 void vnc_display_init(DisplayState
*ds
)
2610 VncDisplay
*vs
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*vs
));
2612 dcl
= g_malloc0(sizeof(DisplayChangeListener
));
2621 QTAILQ_INIT(&vs
->clients
);
2622 vs
->expires
= TIME_MAX
;
2624 if (keyboard_layout
)
2625 vs
->kbd_layout
= init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym
, keyboard_layout
);
2627 vs
->kbd_layout
= init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym
, "en-us");
2629 if (!vs
->kbd_layout
)
2632 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
2633 qemu_mutex_init(&vs
->mutex
);
2634 vnc_start_worker_thread();
2637 dcl
->dpy_copy
= vnc_dpy_copy
;
2638 dcl
->dpy_update
= vnc_dpy_update
;
2639 dcl
->dpy_resize
= vnc_dpy_resize
;
2640 dcl
->dpy_setdata
= vnc_dpy_setdata
;
2641 register_displaychangelistener(ds
, dcl
);
2642 ds
->mouse_set
= vnc_mouse_set
;
2643 ds
->cursor_define
= vnc_dpy_cursor_define
;
2647 void vnc_display_close(DisplayState
*ds
)
2649 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2654 g_free(vs
->display
);
2657 if (vs
->lsock
!= -1) {
2658 qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->lsock
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2662 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
2663 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2664 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
2665 vs
->tls
.x509verify
= 0;
2669 int vnc_display_disable_login(DisplayState
*ds
)
2671 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2678 g_free(vs
->password
);
2681 vs
->password
= NULL
;
2682 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_VNC
;
2687 int vnc_display_password(DisplayState
*ds
, const char *password
)
2689 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2696 /* This is not the intention of this interface but err on the side
2698 return vnc_display_disable_login(ds
);
2702 g_free(vs
->password
);
2703 vs
->password
= NULL
;
2705 vs
->password
= g_strdup(password
);
2706 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_VNC
;
2711 int vnc_display_pw_expire(DisplayState
*ds
, time_t expires
)
2713 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2715 vs
->expires
= expires
;
2719 char *vnc_display_local_addr(DisplayState
*ds
)
2721 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2723 return vnc_socket_local_addr("%s:%s", vs
->lsock
);
2726 int vnc_display_open(DisplayState
*ds
, const char *display
)
2728 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2729 const char *options
;
2732 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2733 int tls
= 0, x509
= 0;
2735 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2739 #if defined(CONFIG_VNC_TLS) || defined(CONFIG_VNC_SASL)
2742 int lock_key_sync
= 1;
2746 vnc_display_close(ds
);
2747 if (strcmp(display
, "none") == 0)
2750 if (!(vs
->display
= strdup(display
)))
2754 while ((options
= strchr(options
, ','))) {
2756 if (strncmp(options
, "password", 8) == 0) {
2757 password
= 1; /* Require password auth */
2758 } else if (strncmp(options
, "reverse", 7) == 0) {
2760 } else if (strncmp(options
, "no-lock-key-sync", 16) == 0) {
2762 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2763 } else if (strncmp(options
, "sasl", 4) == 0) {
2764 sasl
= 1; /* Require SASL auth */
2766 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2767 } else if (strncmp(options
, "tls", 3) == 0) {
2768 tls
= 1; /* Require TLS */
2769 } else if (strncmp(options
, "x509", 4) == 0) {
2771 x509
= 1; /* Require x509 certificates */
2772 if (strncmp(options
, "x509verify", 10) == 0)
2773 vs
->tls
.x509verify
= 1; /* ...and verify client certs */
2775 /* Now check for 'x509=/some/path' postfix
2776 * and use that to setup x509 certificate/key paths */
2777 start
= strchr(options
, '=');
2778 end
= strchr(options
, ',');
2779 if (start
&& (!end
|| (start
< end
))) {
2780 int len
= end
? end
-(start
+1) : strlen(start
+1);
2781 char *path
= g_strndup(start
+ 1, len
);
2783 VNC_DEBUG("Trying certificate path '%s'\n", path
);
2784 if (vnc_tls_set_x509_creds_dir(vs
, path
) < 0) {
2785 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to find x509 certificates/keys in %s\n", path
);
2787 g_free(vs
->display
);
2793 fprintf(stderr
, "No certificate path provided\n");
2794 g_free(vs
->display
);
2799 #if defined(CONFIG_VNC_TLS) || defined(CONFIG_VNC_SASL)
2800 } else if (strncmp(options
, "acl", 3) == 0) {
2803 } else if (strncmp(options
, "lossy", 5) == 0) {
2805 } else if (strncmp(options
, "non-adapative", 13) == 0) {
2806 vs
->non_adaptive
= true;
2810 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2811 if (acl
&& x509
&& vs
->tls
.x509verify
) {
2812 if (!(vs
->tls
.acl
= qemu_acl_init("vnc.x509dname"))) {
2813 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to create x509 dname ACL\n");
2818 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2820 if (!(vs
->sasl
.acl
= qemu_acl_init("vnc.username"))) {
2821 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to create username ACL\n");
2828 * Combinations we support here:
2830 * - no-auth (clear text, no auth)
2831 * - password (clear text, weak auth)
2832 * - sasl (encrypt, good auth *IF* using Kerberos via GSSAPI)
2833 * - tls (encrypt, weak anonymous creds, no auth)
2834 * - tls + password (encrypt, weak anonymous creds, weak auth)
2835 * - tls + sasl (encrypt, weak anonymous creds, good auth)
2836 * - tls + x509 (encrypt, good x509 creds, no auth)
2837 * - tls + x509 + password (encrypt, good x509 creds, weak auth)
2838 * - tls + x509 + sasl (encrypt, good x509 creds, good auth)
2840 * NB1. TLS is a stackable auth scheme.
2841 * NB2. the x509 schemes have option to validate a client cert dname
2844 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2846 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
;
2848 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 password auth\n");
2849 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509VNC
;
2851 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS password auth\n");
2852 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSVNC
;
2855 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2856 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with password auth\n");
2857 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_VNC
;
2858 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2859 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
2861 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2862 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2864 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2866 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
;
2868 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 SASL auth\n");
2869 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509SASL
;
2871 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS SASL auth\n");
2872 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSSASL
;
2875 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2876 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with SASL auth\n");
2877 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_SASL
;
2878 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2879 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
2881 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_TLS */
2882 #endif /* CONFIG_VNC_SASL */
2884 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2886 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT
;
2888 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with x509 no auth\n");
2889 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_X509NONE
;
2891 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with TLS no auth\n");
2892 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_VENCRYPT_TLSNONE
;
2896 VNC_DEBUG("Initializing VNC server with no auth\n");
2897 vs
->auth
= VNC_AUTH_NONE
;
2898 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
2899 vs
->subauth
= VNC_AUTH_INVALID
;
2904 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
2905 if ((saslErr
= sasl_server_init(NULL
, "qemu")) != SASL_OK
) {
2906 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to initialize SASL auth %s",
2907 sasl_errstring(saslErr
, NULL
, NULL
));
2908 g_free(vs
->display
);
2913 vs
->lock_key_sync
= lock_key_sync
;
2916 /* connect to viewer */
2917 if (strncmp(display
, "unix:", 5) == 0)
2918 vs
->lsock
= unix_connect(display
+5);
2920 vs
->lsock
= inet_connect(display
, SOCK_STREAM
);
2921 if (-1 == vs
->lsock
) {
2922 g_free(vs
->display
);
2926 int csock
= vs
->lsock
;
2928 vnc_connect(vs
, csock
, 0);
2933 /* listen for connects */
2935 dpy
= g_malloc(256);
2936 if (strncmp(display
, "unix:", 5) == 0) {
2937 pstrcpy(dpy
, 256, "unix:");
2938 vs
->lsock
= unix_listen(display
+5, dpy
+5, 256-5);
2940 vs
->lsock
= inet_listen(display
, dpy
, 256, SOCK_STREAM
, 5900);
2942 if (-1 == vs
->lsock
) {
2946 g_free(vs
->display
);
2950 return qemu_set_fd_handler2(vs
->lsock
, NULL
, vnc_listen_read
, NULL
, vs
);
2953 void vnc_display_add_client(DisplayState
*ds
, int csock
, int skipauth
)
2955 VncDisplay
*vs
= ds
? (VncDisplay
*)ds
->opaque
: vnc_display
;
2957 return vnc_connect(vs
, csock
, skipauth
);