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[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / i386 / kvmvapic.c
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1 /*
2 * TPR optimization for 32-bit Windows guests (XP and Server 2003)
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Qumranet Technologies
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2, or
8 * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
9 * top-level directory.
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/module.h"
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
17 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
18 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
19 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
20 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
21 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
22 #include "hw/boards.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
25 #include "qom/object.h"
27 #define VAPIC_IO_PORT 0x7e
29 #define VAPIC_CPU_SHIFT 7
31 #define ROM_BLOCK_SIZE 512
32 #define ROM_BLOCK_MASK (~(ROM_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
34 typedef enum VAPICMode {
35 VAPIC_INACTIVE = 0,
36 VAPIC_ACTIVE = 1,
37 VAPIC_STANDBY = 2,
38 } VAPICMode;
40 typedef struct VAPICHandlers {
41 uint32_t set_tpr;
42 uint32_t set_tpr_eax;
43 uint32_t get_tpr[8];
44 uint32_t get_tpr_stack;
45 } QEMU_PACKED VAPICHandlers;
47 typedef struct GuestROMState {
48 char signature[8];
49 uint32_t vaddr;
50 uint32_t fixup_start;
51 uint32_t fixup_end;
52 uint32_t vapic_vaddr;
53 uint32_t vapic_size;
54 uint32_t vcpu_shift;
55 uint32_t real_tpr_addr;
56 VAPICHandlers up;
57 VAPICHandlers mp;
58 } QEMU_PACKED GuestROMState;
60 struct VAPICROMState {
61 SysBusDevice busdev;
62 MemoryRegion io;
63 MemoryRegion rom;
64 uint32_t state;
65 uint32_t rom_state_paddr;
66 uint32_t rom_state_vaddr;
67 uint32_t vapic_paddr;
68 uint32_t real_tpr_addr;
69 GuestROMState rom_state;
70 size_t rom_size;
71 bool rom_mapped_writable;
72 VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
75 #define TYPE_VAPIC "kvmvapic"
76 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VAPICROMState, VAPIC)
78 #define TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM 0x1
79 #define TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG 0x2
81 typedef struct TPRInstruction {
82 uint8_t opcode;
83 uint8_t modrm_reg;
84 unsigned int flags;
85 TPRAccess access;
86 size_t length;
87 off_t addr_offset;
88 } TPRInstruction;
90 /* must be sorted by length, shortest first */
91 static const TPRInstruction tpr_instr[] = {
92 { /* mov abs to eax */
93 .opcode = 0xa1,
94 .access = TPR_ACCESS_READ,
95 .length = 5,
96 .addr_offset = 1,
98 { /* mov eax to abs */
99 .opcode = 0xa3,
100 .access = TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
101 .length = 5,
102 .addr_offset = 1,
104 { /* mov r32 to r/m32 */
105 .opcode = 0x89,
106 .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM,
107 .access = TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
108 .length = 6,
109 .addr_offset = 2,
111 { /* mov r/m32 to r32 */
112 .opcode = 0x8b,
113 .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM,
114 .access = TPR_ACCESS_READ,
115 .length = 6,
116 .addr_offset = 2,
118 { /* push r/m32 */
119 .opcode = 0xff,
120 .modrm_reg = 6,
121 .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM | TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG,
122 .access = TPR_ACCESS_READ,
123 .length = 6,
124 .addr_offset = 2,
126 { /* mov imm32, r/m32 (c7/0) */
127 .opcode = 0xc7,
128 .modrm_reg = 0,
129 .flags = TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM | TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG,
130 .access = TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
131 .length = 10,
132 .addr_offset = 2,
136 static void read_guest_rom_state(VAPICROMState *s)
138 cpu_physical_memory_read(s->rom_state_paddr, &s->rom_state,
139 sizeof(GuestROMState));
142 static void write_guest_rom_state(VAPICROMState *s)
144 cpu_physical_memory_write(s->rom_state_paddr, &s->rom_state,
145 sizeof(GuestROMState));
148 static void update_guest_rom_state(VAPICROMState *s)
150 read_guest_rom_state(s);
152 s->rom_state.real_tpr_addr = cpu_to_le32(s->real_tpr_addr);
153 s->rom_state.vcpu_shift = cpu_to_le32(VAPIC_CPU_SHIFT);
155 write_guest_rom_state(s);
158 static int find_real_tpr_addr(VAPICROMState *s, CPUX86State *env)
160 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
161 hwaddr paddr;
162 target_ulong addr;
164 if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
165 return 0;
168 * If there is no prior TPR access instruction we could analyze (which is
169 * the case after resume from hibernation), we need to scan the possible
170 * virtual address space for the APIC mapping.
172 for (addr = 0xfffff000; addr >= 0x80000000; addr -= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
173 paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(cs, addr);
174 if (paddr != APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS) {
175 continue;
177 s->real_tpr_addr = addr + 0x80;
178 update_guest_rom_state(s);
179 return 0;
181 return -1;
184 static uint8_t modrm_reg(uint8_t modrm)
186 return (modrm >> 3) & 7;
189 static bool is_abs_modrm(uint8_t modrm)
191 return (modrm & 0xc7) == 0x05;
194 static bool opcode_matches(uint8_t *opcode, const TPRInstruction *instr)
196 return opcode[0] == instr->opcode &&
197 (!(instr->flags & TPR_INSTR_ABS_MODRM) || is_abs_modrm(opcode[1])) &&
198 (!(instr->flags & TPR_INSTR_MATCH_MODRM_REG) ||
199 modrm_reg(opcode[1]) == instr->modrm_reg);
202 static int evaluate_tpr_instruction(VAPICROMState *s, X86CPU *cpu,
203 target_ulong *pip, TPRAccess access)
205 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
206 const TPRInstruction *instr;
207 target_ulong ip = *pip;
208 uint8_t opcode[2];
209 uint32_t real_tpr_addr;
210 int i;
212 if ((ip & 0xf0000000ULL) != 0x80000000ULL &&
213 (ip & 0xf0000000ULL) != 0xe0000000ULL) {
214 return -1;
218 * Early Windows 2003 SMP initialization contains a
220 * mov imm32, r/m32
222 * instruction that is patched by TPR optimization. The problem is that
223 * RSP, used by the patched instruction, is zero, so the guest gets a
224 * double fault and dies.
226 if (cpu->env.regs[R_ESP] == 0) {
227 return -1;
230 if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
232 * KVM without kernel-based TPR access reporting will pass an IP that
233 * points after the accessing instruction. So we need to look backward
234 * to find the reason.
236 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tpr_instr); i++) {
237 instr = &tpr_instr[i];
238 if (instr->access != access) {
239 continue;
241 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, ip - instr->length, opcode,
242 sizeof(opcode), 0) < 0) {
243 return -1;
245 if (opcode_matches(opcode, instr)) {
246 ip -= instr->length;
247 goto instruction_ok;
250 return -1;
251 } else {
252 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, ip, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0) < 0) {
253 return -1;
255 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tpr_instr); i++) {
256 instr = &tpr_instr[i];
257 if (opcode_matches(opcode, instr)) {
258 goto instruction_ok;
261 return -1;
264 instruction_ok:
266 * Grab the virtual TPR address from the instruction
267 * and update the cached values.
269 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, ip + instr->addr_offset,
270 (void *)&real_tpr_addr,
271 sizeof(real_tpr_addr), 0) < 0) {
272 return -1;
274 real_tpr_addr = le32_to_cpu(real_tpr_addr);
275 if ((real_tpr_addr & 0xfff) != 0x80) {
276 return -1;
278 s->real_tpr_addr = real_tpr_addr;
279 update_guest_rom_state(s);
281 *pip = ip;
282 return 0;
285 static int update_rom_mapping(VAPICROMState *s, CPUX86State *env, target_ulong ip)
287 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
288 hwaddr paddr;
289 uint32_t rom_state_vaddr;
290 uint32_t pos, patch, offset;
292 /* nothing to do if already activated */
293 if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
294 return 0;
297 /* bail out if ROM init code was not executed (missing ROM?) */
298 if (s->state == VAPIC_INACTIVE) {
299 return -1;
302 /* find out virtual address of the ROM */
303 rom_state_vaddr = s->rom_state_paddr + (ip & 0xf0000000);
304 paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(cs, rom_state_vaddr);
305 if (paddr == -1) {
306 return -1;
308 paddr += rom_state_vaddr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
309 if (paddr != s->rom_state_paddr) {
310 return -1;
312 read_guest_rom_state(s);
313 if (memcmp(s->rom_state.signature, "kvm aPiC", 8) != 0) {
314 return -1;
316 s->rom_state_vaddr = rom_state_vaddr;
318 /* fixup addresses in ROM if needed */
319 if (rom_state_vaddr == le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vaddr)) {
320 return 0;
322 for (pos = le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.fixup_start);
323 pos < le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.fixup_end);
324 pos += 4) {
325 cpu_physical_memory_read(paddr + pos - s->rom_state.vaddr,
326 &offset, sizeof(offset));
327 offset = le32_to_cpu(offset);
328 cpu_physical_memory_read(paddr + offset, &patch, sizeof(patch));
329 patch = le32_to_cpu(patch);
330 patch += rom_state_vaddr - le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vaddr);
331 patch = cpu_to_le32(patch);
332 cpu_physical_memory_write(paddr + offset, &patch, sizeof(patch));
334 read_guest_rom_state(s);
335 s->vapic_paddr = paddr + le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vapic_vaddr) -
336 le32_to_cpu(s->rom_state.vaddr);
338 return 0;
342 * Tries to read the unique processor number from the Kernel Processor Control
343 * Region (KPCR) of 32-bit Windows XP and Server 2003. Returns -1 if the KPCR
344 * cannot be accessed or is considered invalid. This also ensures that we are
345 * not patching the wrong guest.
347 static int get_kpcr_number(X86CPU *cpu)
349 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
350 struct kpcr {
351 uint8_t fill1[0x1c];
352 uint32_t self;
353 uint8_t fill2[0x31];
354 uint8_t number;
355 } QEMU_PACKED kpcr;
357 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPU(cpu), env->segs[R_FS].base,
358 (void *)&kpcr, sizeof(kpcr), 0) < 0 ||
359 kpcr.self != env->segs[R_FS].base) {
360 return -1;
362 return kpcr.number;
365 static int vapic_enable(VAPICROMState *s, X86CPU *cpu)
367 int cpu_number = get_kpcr_number(cpu);
368 hwaddr vapic_paddr;
369 static const uint8_t enabled = 1;
371 if (cpu_number < 0) {
372 return -1;
374 vapic_paddr = s->vapic_paddr +
375 (((hwaddr)cpu_number) << VAPIC_CPU_SHIFT);
376 cpu_physical_memory_write(vapic_paddr + offsetof(VAPICState, enabled),
377 &enabled, sizeof(enabled));
378 apic_enable_vapic(cpu->apic_state, vapic_paddr);
380 s->state = VAPIC_ACTIVE;
382 return 0;
385 static void patch_byte(X86CPU *cpu, target_ulong addr, uint8_t byte)
387 cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPU(cpu), addr, &byte, 1, 1);
390 static void patch_call(X86CPU *cpu, target_ulong ip, uint32_t target)
392 uint32_t offset;
394 offset = cpu_to_le32(target - ip - 5);
395 patch_byte(cpu, ip, 0xe8); /* call near */
396 cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPU(cpu), ip + 1, (void *)&offset, sizeof(offset), 1);
399 typedef struct PatchInfo {
400 VAPICHandlers *handler;
401 target_ulong ip;
402 } PatchInfo;
404 static void do_patch_instruction(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data data)
406 X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
407 PatchInfo *info = (PatchInfo *) data.host_ptr;
408 VAPICHandlers *handlers = info->handler;
409 target_ulong ip = info->ip;
410 uint8_t opcode[2];
411 uint32_t imm32 = 0;
413 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, ip, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0);
415 switch (opcode[0]) {
416 case 0x89: /* mov r32 to r/m32 */
417 patch_byte(x86_cpu, ip, 0x50 + modrm_reg(opcode[1])); /* push reg */
418 patch_call(x86_cpu, ip + 1, handlers->set_tpr);
419 break;
420 case 0x8b: /* mov r/m32 to r32 */
421 patch_byte(x86_cpu, ip, 0x90);
422 patch_call(x86_cpu, ip + 1, handlers->get_tpr[modrm_reg(opcode[1])]);
423 break;
424 case 0xa1: /* mov abs to eax */
425 patch_call(x86_cpu, ip, handlers->get_tpr[0]);
426 break;
427 case 0xa3: /* mov eax to abs */
428 patch_call(x86_cpu, ip, handlers->set_tpr_eax);
429 break;
430 case 0xc7: /* mov imm32, r/m32 (c7/0) */
431 patch_byte(x86_cpu, ip, 0x68); /* push imm32 */
432 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, ip + 6, (void *)&imm32, sizeof(imm32), 0);
433 cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, ip + 1, (void *)&imm32, sizeof(imm32), 1);
434 patch_call(x86_cpu, ip + 5, handlers->set_tpr);
435 break;
436 case 0xff: /* push r/m32 */
437 patch_byte(x86_cpu, ip, 0x50); /* push eax */
438 patch_call(x86_cpu, ip + 1, handlers->get_tpr_stack);
439 break;
440 default:
441 abort();
444 g_free(info);
447 static void patch_instruction(VAPICROMState *s, X86CPU *cpu, target_ulong ip)
449 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
450 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
451 VAPICHandlers *handlers;
452 PatchInfo *info;
454 if (ms->smp.cpus == 1) {
455 handlers = &s->rom_state.up;
456 } else {
457 handlers = &s->rom_state.mp;
460 info = g_new(PatchInfo, 1);
461 info->handler = handlers;
462 info->ip = ip;
464 async_safe_run_on_cpu(cs, do_patch_instruction, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(info));
467 void vapic_report_tpr_access(DeviceState *dev, CPUState *cs, target_ulong ip,
468 TPRAccess access)
470 VAPICROMState *s = VAPIC(dev);
471 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
472 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
474 cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
476 if (evaluate_tpr_instruction(s, cpu, &ip, access) < 0) {
477 if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
478 vapic_enable(s, cpu);
480 return;
482 if (update_rom_mapping(s, env, ip) < 0) {
483 return;
485 if (vapic_enable(s, cpu) < 0) {
486 return;
488 patch_instruction(s, cpu, ip);
491 typedef struct VAPICEnableTPRReporting {
492 DeviceState *apic;
493 bool enable;
494 } VAPICEnableTPRReporting;
496 static void vapic_do_enable_tpr_reporting(CPUState *cpu, run_on_cpu_data data)
498 VAPICEnableTPRReporting *info = data.host_ptr;
499 apic_enable_tpr_access_reporting(info->apic, info->enable);
502 static void vapic_enable_tpr_reporting(bool enable)
504 VAPICEnableTPRReporting info = {
505 .enable = enable,
507 CPUState *cs;
508 X86CPU *cpu;
510 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
511 cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
512 info.apic = cpu->apic_state;
513 run_on_cpu(cs, vapic_do_enable_tpr_reporting, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(&info));
517 static void vapic_reset(DeviceState *dev)
519 VAPICROMState *s = VAPIC(dev);
521 s->state = VAPIC_INACTIVE;
522 s->rom_state_paddr = 0;
523 vapic_enable_tpr_reporting(false);
527 * Set the IRQ polling hypercalls to the supported variant:
528 * - vmcall if using KVM in-kernel irqchip
529 * - 32-bit VAPIC port write otherwise
531 static int patch_hypercalls(VAPICROMState *s)
533 hwaddr rom_paddr = s->rom_state_paddr & ROM_BLOCK_MASK;
534 static const uint8_t vmcall_pattern[] = { /* vmcall */
535 0xb8, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0xf, 0x1, 0xc1
537 static const uint8_t outl_pattern[] = { /* nop; outl %eax,0x7e */
538 0xb8, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x90, 0xe7, 0x7e
540 uint8_t alternates[2];
541 const uint8_t *pattern;
542 const uint8_t *patch;
543 off_t pos;
544 uint8_t *rom;
546 rom = g_malloc(s->rom_size);
547 cpu_physical_memory_read(rom_paddr, rom, s->rom_size);
549 for (pos = 0; pos < s->rom_size - sizeof(vmcall_pattern); pos++) {
550 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
551 pattern = outl_pattern;
552 alternates[0] = outl_pattern[7];
553 alternates[1] = outl_pattern[7];
554 patch = &vmcall_pattern[5];
555 } else {
556 pattern = vmcall_pattern;
557 alternates[0] = vmcall_pattern[7];
558 alternates[1] = 0xd9; /* AMD's VMMCALL */
559 patch = &outl_pattern[5];
561 if (memcmp(rom + pos, pattern, 7) == 0 &&
562 (rom[pos + 7] == alternates[0] || rom[pos + 7] == alternates[1])) {
563 cpu_physical_memory_write(rom_paddr + pos + 5, patch, 3);
565 * Don't flush the tb here. Under ordinary conditions, the patched
566 * calls are miles away from the current IP. Under malicious
567 * conditions, the guest could trick us to crash.
572 g_free(rom);
573 return 0;
577 * For TCG mode or the time KVM honors read-only memory regions, we need to
578 * enable write access to the option ROM so that variables can be updated by
579 * the guest.
581 static int vapic_map_rom_writable(VAPICROMState *s)
583 hwaddr rom_paddr = s->rom_state_paddr & ROM_BLOCK_MASK;
584 MemoryRegionSection section;
585 MemoryRegion *as;
586 size_t rom_size;
587 uint8_t *ram;
589 as = sysbus_address_space(&s->busdev);
591 if (s->rom_mapped_writable) {
592 memory_region_del_subregion(as, &s->rom);
593 object_unparent(OBJECT(&s->rom));
596 /* grab RAM memory region (region @rom_paddr may still be pc.rom) */
597 section = memory_region_find(as, 0, 1);
599 /* read ROM size from RAM region */
600 if (rom_paddr + 2 >= memory_region_size(section.mr)) {
601 return -1;
603 ram = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section.mr);
604 rom_size = ram[rom_paddr + 2] * ROM_BLOCK_SIZE;
605 if (rom_size == 0) {
606 return -1;
608 s->rom_size = rom_size;
610 /* We need to round to avoid creating subpages
611 * from which we cannot run code. */
612 rom_size += rom_paddr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
613 rom_paddr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
614 rom_size = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(rom_size);
616 memory_region_init_alias(&s->rom, OBJECT(s), "kvmvapic-rom", section.mr,
617 rom_paddr, rom_size);
618 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(as, rom_paddr, &s->rom, 1000);
619 s->rom_mapped_writable = true;
620 memory_region_unref(section.mr);
622 return 0;
625 static int vapic_prepare(VAPICROMState *s)
627 if (vapic_map_rom_writable(s) < 0) {
628 return -1;
631 if (patch_hypercalls(s) < 0) {
632 return -1;
635 vapic_enable_tpr_reporting(true);
637 return 0;
640 static void vapic_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
641 unsigned int size)
643 VAPICROMState *s = opaque;
644 X86CPU *cpu;
645 CPUX86State *env;
646 hwaddr rom_paddr;
648 if (!current_cpu) {
649 return;
652 cpu_synchronize_state(current_cpu);
653 cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
654 env = &cpu->env;
657 * The VAPIC supports two PIO-based hypercalls, both via port 0x7E.
658 * o 16-bit write access:
659 * Reports the option ROM initialization to the hypervisor. Written
660 * value is the offset of the state structure in the ROM.
661 * o 8-bit write access:
662 * Reactivates the VAPIC after a guest hibernation, i.e. after the
663 * option ROM content has been re-initialized by a guest power cycle.
664 * o 32-bit write access:
665 * Poll for pending IRQs, considering the current VAPIC state.
667 switch (size) {
668 case 2:
669 if (s->state == VAPIC_INACTIVE) {
670 rom_paddr = (env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip) & ROM_BLOCK_MASK;
671 s->rom_state_paddr = rom_paddr + data;
673 s->state = VAPIC_STANDBY;
675 if (vapic_prepare(s) < 0) {
676 s->state = VAPIC_INACTIVE;
677 s->rom_state_paddr = 0;
678 break;
680 break;
681 case 1:
682 if (kvm_enabled()) {
684 * Disable triggering instruction in ROM by writing a NOP.
686 * We cannot do this in TCG mode as the reported IP is not
687 * accurate.
689 pause_all_vcpus();
690 patch_byte(cpu, env->eip - 2, 0x66);
691 patch_byte(cpu, env->eip - 1, 0x90);
692 resume_all_vcpus();
695 if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
696 break;
698 if (update_rom_mapping(s, env, env->eip) < 0) {
699 break;
701 if (find_real_tpr_addr(s, env) < 0) {
702 break;
704 vapic_enable(s, cpu);
705 break;
706 default:
707 case 4:
708 if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
709 apic_poll_irq(cpu->apic_state);
711 break;
715 static uint64_t vapic_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
717 return 0xffffffff;
720 static const MemoryRegionOps vapic_ops = {
721 .write = vapic_write,
722 .read = vapic_read,
723 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
726 static void vapic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
728 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
729 VAPICROMState *s = VAPIC(dev);
731 memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(s), &vapic_ops, s, "kvmvapic", 2);
732 sysbus_add_io(sbd, VAPIC_IO_PORT, &s->io);
733 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, VAPIC_IO_PORT, 2);
735 option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "kvmvapic.bin";
736 option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = -1;
737 nb_option_roms++;
740 static void do_vapic_enable(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data data)
742 VAPICROMState *s = data.host_ptr;
743 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
745 static const uint8_t enabled = 1;
746 cpu_physical_memory_write(s->vapic_paddr + offsetof(VAPICState, enabled),
747 &enabled, sizeof(enabled));
748 apic_enable_vapic(cpu->apic_state, s->vapic_paddr);
749 s->state = VAPIC_ACTIVE;
752 static void kvmvapic_vm_state_change(void *opaque, int running,
753 RunState state)
755 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
756 VAPICROMState *s = opaque;
757 uint8_t *zero;
759 if (!running) {
760 return;
763 if (s->state == VAPIC_ACTIVE) {
764 if (ms->smp.cpus == 1) {
765 run_on_cpu(first_cpu, do_vapic_enable, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(s));
766 } else {
767 zero = g_malloc0(s->rom_state.vapic_size);
768 cpu_physical_memory_write(s->vapic_paddr, zero,
769 s->rom_state.vapic_size);
770 g_free(zero);
774 qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(s->vmsentry);
775 s->vmsentry = NULL;
778 static int vapic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
780 VAPICROMState *s = opaque;
783 * The old implementation of qemu-kvm did not provide the state
784 * VAPIC_STANDBY. Reconstruct it.
786 if (s->state == VAPIC_INACTIVE && s->rom_state_paddr != 0) {
787 s->state = VAPIC_STANDBY;
790 if (s->state != VAPIC_INACTIVE) {
791 if (vapic_prepare(s) < 0) {
792 return -1;
796 if (!s->vmsentry) {
797 s->vmsentry =
798 qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(kvmvapic_vm_state_change, s);
800 return 0;
803 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_handlers = {
804 .name = "kvmvapic-handlers",
805 .version_id = 1,
806 .minimum_version_id = 1,
807 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
808 VMSTATE_UINT32(set_tpr, VAPICHandlers),
809 VMSTATE_UINT32(set_tpr_eax, VAPICHandlers),
810 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(get_tpr, VAPICHandlers, 8),
811 VMSTATE_UINT32(get_tpr_stack, VAPICHandlers),
812 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
816 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_guest_rom = {
817 .name = "kvmvapic-guest-rom",
818 .version_id = 1,
819 .minimum_version_id = 1,
820 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
821 VMSTATE_UNUSED(8), /* signature */
822 VMSTATE_UINT32(vaddr, GuestROMState),
823 VMSTATE_UINT32(fixup_start, GuestROMState),
824 VMSTATE_UINT32(fixup_end, GuestROMState),
825 VMSTATE_UINT32(vapic_vaddr, GuestROMState),
826 VMSTATE_UINT32(vapic_size, GuestROMState),
827 VMSTATE_UINT32(vcpu_shift, GuestROMState),
828 VMSTATE_UINT32(real_tpr_addr, GuestROMState),
829 VMSTATE_STRUCT(up, GuestROMState, 0, vmstate_handlers, VAPICHandlers),
830 VMSTATE_STRUCT(mp, GuestROMState, 0, vmstate_handlers, VAPICHandlers),
831 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
835 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vapic = {
836 .name = "kvm-tpr-opt", /* compatible with qemu-kvm VAPIC */
837 .version_id = 1,
838 .minimum_version_id = 1,
839 .post_load = vapic_post_load,
840 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
841 VMSTATE_STRUCT(rom_state, VAPICROMState, 0, vmstate_guest_rom,
842 GuestROMState),
843 VMSTATE_UINT32(state, VAPICROMState),
844 VMSTATE_UINT32(real_tpr_addr, VAPICROMState),
845 VMSTATE_UINT32(rom_state_vaddr, VAPICROMState),
846 VMSTATE_UINT32(vapic_paddr, VAPICROMState),
847 VMSTATE_UINT32(rom_state_paddr, VAPICROMState),
848 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
852 static void vapic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
854 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
856 dc->reset = vapic_reset;
857 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_vapic;
858 dc->realize = vapic_realize;
861 static const TypeInfo vapic_type = {
862 .name = TYPE_VAPIC,
863 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
864 .instance_size = sizeof(VAPICROMState),
865 .class_init = vapic_class_init,
868 static void vapic_register(void)
870 type_register_static(&vapic_type);
873 type_init(vapic_register);