tests/test-vmstate.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Test code for VMState
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat Inc.
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <glib.h>
  26
  27 #include "qemu-common.h"
  28 #include "migration/migration.h"
  29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  30 #include "block/coroutine.h"
  31
  32 char temp_file[] = "/tmp/vmst.test.XXXXXX";
  33 int temp_fd;
  34
  35 /* Fake yield_until_fd_readable() implementation so we don't have to pull the
  36  * coroutine code as dependency.
  37  */
  38 void yield_until_fd_readable(int fd)
  39 {
  40     fd_set fds;
  41     FD_ZERO(&fds);
  42     FD_SET(fd, &fds);
  43     select(fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  44 }
  45
  46 /* Duplicate temp_fd and seek to the beginning of the file */
  47 static int dup_temp_fd(bool truncate)
  48 {
  49     int fd = dup(temp_fd);
  50     lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
  51     if (truncate) {
  52         g_assert_cmpint(ftruncate(fd, 0), ==, 0);
  53     }
  54     return fd;
  55 }
  56
  57 typedef struct TestSruct {
  58     uint32_t a, b, c, e;
  59     uint64_t d, f;
  60     bool skip_c_e;
  61 } TestStruct;
  62
  63
  64 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_simple = {
  65     .name = "test",
  66     .version_id = 1,
  67     .minimum_version_id = 1,
  68     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
  69         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
  70         VMSTATE_UINT32(b, TestStruct),
  71         VMSTATE_UINT32(c, TestStruct),
  72         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
  73         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
  74     }
  75 };
  76
  77 static void test_simple_save(void)
  78 {
  79     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
  80     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4 };
  81     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_simple, &obj);
  82     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
  83     qemu_fclose(fsave);
  84
  85     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
  86     uint8_t expected[] = {
  87         0, 0, 0, 1, /* a */
  88         0, 0, 0, 2, /* b */
  89         0, 0, 0, 3, /* c */
  90         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
  91     };
  92     uint8_t result[sizeof(expected)];
  93     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_get_buffer(loading, result, sizeof(result)), ==,
  94                     sizeof(result));
  95     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
  96     g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(result, expected, sizeof(result)), ==, 0);
  97
  98     /* Must reach EOF */
  99     qemu_get_byte(loading);
 100     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_file_get_error(loading), ==, -EIO);
 101
 102     qemu_fclose(loading);
 103 }
 104
 105 static void test_simple_load(void)
 106 {
 107     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 108     uint8_t buf[] = {
 109         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 110         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 111         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 112         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 113         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 114     };
 115     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, sizeof(buf));
 116     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 117
 118     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 119     TestStruct obj;
 120     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_simple, &obj, 1);
 121     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 122     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 123     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 124     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 125     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 126     qemu_fclose(loading);
 127 }
 128
 129 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_versioned = {
 130     .name = "test",
 131     .version_id = 2,
 132     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 133     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 134         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 135         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(b, TestStruct, 2), /* Versioned field in the middle, so
 136                                              * we catch bugs more easily.
 137                                              */
 138         VMSTATE_UINT32(c, TestStruct),
 139         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 140         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(e, TestStruct, 2),
 141         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(f, TestStruct, 2),
 142         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 143     }
 144 };
 145
 146 static void test_load_v1(void)
 147 {
 148     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 149     uint8_t buf[] = {
 150         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 151         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 152         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 153         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 154     };
 155     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, sizeof(buf));
 156     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 157
 158     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 159     TestStruct obj = { .b = 200, .e = 500, .f = 600 };
 160     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_versioned, &obj, 1);
 161     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 162     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 163     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 200);
 164     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 165     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 166     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 500);
 167     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 600);
 168     qemu_fclose(loading);
 169 }
 170
 171 static void test_load_v2(void)
 172 {
 173     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 174     uint8_t buf[] = {
 175         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 176         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 177         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 178         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 179         0, 0, 0, 50,             /* e */
 180         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 181         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 182     };
 183     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, sizeof(buf));
 184     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 185
 186     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 187     TestStruct obj;
 188     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_versioned, &obj, 2);
 189     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 190     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 191     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 192     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 193     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 50);
 194     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 195     qemu_fclose(loading);
 196 }
 197
 198 static bool test_skip(void *opaque, int version_id)
 199 {
 200     TestStruct *t = (TestStruct *)opaque;
 201     return !t->skip_c_e;
 202 }
 203
 204 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_skipping = {
 205     .name = "test",
 206     .version_id = 2,
 207     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 208     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 209         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 210         VMSTATE_UINT32(b, TestStruct),
 211         VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(c, TestStruct, test_skip),
 212         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 213         VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(e, TestStruct, test_skip),
 214         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(f, TestStruct, 2),
 215         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 216     }
 217 };
 218
 219
 220 static void test_save_noskip(void)
 221 {
 222     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 223     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4, .e = 5, .f = 6,
 224                        .skip_c_e = false };
 225     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_skipping, &obj);
 226     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 227     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 228
 229     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 230     uint8_t expected[] = {
 231         0, 0, 0, 1,             /* a */
 232         0, 0, 0, 2,             /* b */
 233         0, 0, 0, 3,             /* c */
 234         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
 235         0, 0, 0, 5,             /* e */
 236         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, /* f */
 237     };
 238     uint8_t result[sizeof(expected)];
 239     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_get_buffer(loading, result, sizeof(result)), ==,
 240                     sizeof(result));
 241     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 242     g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(result, expected, sizeof(result)), ==, 0);
 243
 244     /* Must reach EOF */
 245     qemu_get_byte(loading);
 246     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_file_get_error(loading), ==, -EIO);
 247
 248     qemu_fclose(loading);
 249 }
 250
 251 static void test_save_skip(void)
 252 {
 253     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 254     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4, .e = 5, .f = 6,
 255                        .skip_c_e = true };
 256     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_skipping, &obj);
 257     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 258     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 259
 260     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 261     uint8_t expected[] = {
 262         0, 0, 0, 1,             /* a */
 263         0, 0, 0, 2,             /* b */
 264         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
 265         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, /* f */
 266     };
 267     uint8_t result[sizeof(expected)];
 268     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_get_buffer(loading, result, sizeof(result)), ==,
 269                     sizeof(result));
 270     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 271     g_assert_cmpint(memcmp(result, expected, sizeof(result)), ==, 0);
 272
 273
 274     /* Must reach EOF */
 275     qemu_get_byte(loading);
 276     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_file_get_error(loading), ==, -EIO);
 277
 278     qemu_fclose(loading);
 279 }
 280
 281 static void test_load_noskip(void)
 282 {
 283     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 284     uint8_t buf[] = {
 285         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 286         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 287         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 288         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 289         0, 0, 0, 50,             /* e */
 290         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 291         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 292     };
 293     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, sizeof(buf));
 294     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 295
 296     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 297     TestStruct obj = { .skip_c_e = false };
 298     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, 2);
 299     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 300     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 301     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 302     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 303     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 304     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 50);
 305     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 306     qemu_fclose(loading);
 307 }
 308
 309 static void test_load_skip(void)
 310 {
 311     QEMUFile *fsave = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(true), "wb");
 312     uint8_t buf[] = {
 313         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 314         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 315         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 316         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 317         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 318     };
 319     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, sizeof(buf));
 320     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 321
 322     QEMUFile *loading = qemu_fdopen(dup_temp_fd(false), "rb");
 323     TestStruct obj = { .skip_c_e = true, .c = 300, .e = 500 };
 324     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, 2);
 325     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 326     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 327     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 328     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 300);
 329     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 330     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 500);
 331     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 332     qemu_fclose(loading);
 333 }
 334
 335 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 336 {
 337     temp_fd = mkstemp(temp_file);
 338
 339     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 340     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/simple/save", test_simple_save);
 341     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/simple/load", test_simple_load);
 342     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/versioned/load/v1", test_load_v1);
 343     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/versioned/load/v2", test_load_v2);
 344     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/load/noskip", test_load_noskip);
 345     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/load/skip", test_load_skip);
 346     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/save/noskip", test_save_noskip);
 347     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/save/skip", test_save_skip);
 348     g_test_run();
 349
 350     close(temp_fd);
 351     unlink(temp_file);
 352
 353     return 0;
 354 }