kvm-all: put kvm_mem_flags to more work
[qemu/ar7.git] / target-i386 / cpu.h
blobac39291b481242d005a4e036b04125ae9ce96674
1 /*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #ifndef CPU_I386_H
20 #define CPU_I386_H
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
26 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
27 #else
28 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
29 #endif
31 /* Maximum instruction code size */
32 #define TARGET_MAX_INSN_SIZE 16
34 /* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
35 close to the modifying instruction */
36 #define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
38 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
39 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
40 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "x86_64"
41 #else
42 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
43 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "i686"
44 #endif
46 #define CPUArchState struct CPUX86State
48 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
50 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
52 #define R_EAX 0
53 #define R_ECX 1
54 #define R_EDX 2
55 #define R_EBX 3
56 #define R_ESP 4
57 #define R_EBP 5
58 #define R_ESI 6
59 #define R_EDI 7
61 #define R_AL 0
62 #define R_CL 1
63 #define R_DL 2
64 #define R_BL 3
65 #define R_AH 4
66 #define R_CH 5
67 #define R_DH 6
68 #define R_BH 7
70 #define R_ES 0
71 #define R_CS 1
72 #define R_SS 2
73 #define R_DS 3
74 #define R_FS 4
75 #define R_GS 5
77 /* segment descriptor fields */
78 #define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
79 #define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
80 #define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
81 #define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
82 #define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
83 #define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
84 #define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
85 #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
86 #define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
87 #define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
88 #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
89 #define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
90 #define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
92 #define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
93 #define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
94 #define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
96 #define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
97 #define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
99 #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
101 /* eflags masks */
102 #define CC_C 0x0001
103 #define CC_P 0x0004
104 #define CC_A 0x0010
105 #define CC_Z 0x0040
106 #define CC_S 0x0080
107 #define CC_O 0x0800
109 #define TF_SHIFT 8
110 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
111 #define VM_SHIFT 17
113 #define TF_MASK 0x00000100
114 #define IF_MASK 0x00000200
115 #define DF_MASK 0x00000400
116 #define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
117 #define NT_MASK 0x00004000
118 #define RF_MASK 0x00010000
119 #define VM_MASK 0x00020000
120 #define AC_MASK 0x00040000
121 #define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
122 #define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
123 #define ID_MASK 0x00200000
125 /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
126 states. Only the INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not redundant. We
127 avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK, VM_MASK and AC_MASK bit
128 positions to ease oring with eflags. */
129 /* current cpl */
130 #define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
131 /* true if soft mmu is being used */
132 #define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
133 /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
134 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
135 /* 16 or 32 segments */
136 #define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
137 #define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
138 /* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
139 #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
140 /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
141 #define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
142 #define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
143 #define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
144 #define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
145 #define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
146 #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
147 #define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
148 #define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
149 #define HF_RF_SHIFT 16 /* must be same as eflags */
150 #define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
151 #define HF_AC_SHIFT 18 /* must be same as eflags */
152 #define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
153 #define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
154 #define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
155 #define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
156 #define HF_SMAP_SHIFT 23 /* CR4.SMAP */
158 #define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
159 #define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
160 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
161 #define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
162 #define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
163 #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
164 #define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
165 #define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
166 #define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
167 #define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
168 #define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
169 #define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
170 #define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
171 #define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
172 #define HF_RF_MASK (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
173 #define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
174 #define HF_AC_MASK (1 << HF_AC_SHIFT)
175 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
176 #define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
177 #define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
178 #define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
179 #define HF_SMAP_MASK (1 << HF_SMAP_SHIFT)
181 /* hflags2 */
183 #define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
184 #define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
185 #define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
186 #define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
187 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT 4 /* CPU serving SMI nested inside NMI */
189 #define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
190 #define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
191 #define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
192 #define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
193 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT)
195 #define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
196 #define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
198 #define CR0_PE_MASK (1U << 0)
199 #define CR0_MP_MASK (1U << 1)
200 #define CR0_EM_MASK (1U << 2)
201 #define CR0_TS_MASK (1U << 3)
202 #define CR0_ET_MASK (1U << 4)
203 #define CR0_NE_MASK (1U << 5)
204 #define CR0_WP_MASK (1U << 16)
205 #define CR0_AM_MASK (1U << 18)
206 #define CR0_PG_MASK (1U << 31)
208 #define CR4_VME_MASK (1U << 0)
209 #define CR4_PVI_MASK (1U << 1)
210 #define CR4_TSD_MASK (1U << 2)
211 #define CR4_DE_MASK (1U << 3)
212 #define CR4_PSE_MASK (1U << 4)
213 #define CR4_PAE_MASK (1U << 5)
214 #define CR4_MCE_MASK (1U << 6)
215 #define CR4_PGE_MASK (1U << 7)
216 #define CR4_PCE_MASK (1U << 8)
217 #define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
218 #define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1U << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
219 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1U << 10)
220 #define CR4_VMXE_MASK (1U << 13)
221 #define CR4_SMXE_MASK (1U << 14)
222 #define CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK (1U << 16)
223 #define CR4_PCIDE_MASK (1U << 17)
224 #define CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK (1U << 18)
225 #define CR4_SMEP_MASK (1U << 20)
226 #define CR4_SMAP_MASK (1U << 21)
228 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
229 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
230 #define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
231 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
233 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
234 #define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16
235 #define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18
236 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
237 #define DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK 0x55
238 #define DR7_MAX_BP 4
239 #define DR7_TYPE_BP_INST 0x0
240 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR 0x1
241 #define DR7_TYPE_IO_RW 0x2
242 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW 0x3
244 #define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
245 #define PG_RW_BIT 1
246 #define PG_USER_BIT 2
247 #define PG_PWT_BIT 3
248 #define PG_PCD_BIT 4
249 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
250 #define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
251 #define PG_PSE_BIT 7
252 #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
253 #define PG_PSE_PAT_BIT 12
254 #define PG_NX_BIT 63
256 #define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
257 #define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
258 #define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
259 #define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
260 #define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
261 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
262 #define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
263 #define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
264 #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
265 #define PG_PSE_PAT_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_PAT_BIT)
266 #define PG_ADDRESS_MASK 0x000ffffffffff000LL
267 #define PG_HI_RSVD_MASK (PG_ADDRESS_MASK & ~PHYS_ADDR_MASK)
268 #define PG_HI_USER_MASK 0x7ff0000000000000LL
269 #define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
271 #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
273 #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
274 #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
275 #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
276 #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
277 #define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
279 #define MCG_CTL_P (1ULL<<8) /* MCG_CAP register available */
280 #define MCG_SER_P (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
282 #define MCE_CAP_DEF (MCG_CTL_P|MCG_SER_P)
283 #define MCE_BANKS_DEF 10
285 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0) /* restart ip valid */
286 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1) /* ip points to correct instruction */
287 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */
289 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */
290 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */
291 #define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */
292 #define MCI_STATUS_EN (1ULL<<60) /* error enabled */
293 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59) /* misc error reg. valid */
294 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58) /* addr reg. valid */
295 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC (1ULL<<57) /* processor context corrupt */
296 #define MCI_STATUS_S (1ULL<<56) /* Signaled machine check */
297 #define MCI_STATUS_AR (1ULL<<55) /* Action required */
299 /* MISC register defines */
300 #define MCM_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */
301 #define MCM_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */
302 #define MCM_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */
303 #define MCM_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */
304 #define MCM_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */
306 #define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10
307 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
308 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
309 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
310 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffffU<<12)
311 #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x0000003a
312 #define MSR_TSC_ADJUST 0x0000003b
313 #define MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE 0x6e0
315 #define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 0xc1
317 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE 0x9e
318 #define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe
319 #define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8
320 #define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8)
321 #define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10)
323 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
324 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
325 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
327 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
328 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
329 #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
331 #define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 0x186
333 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
335 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0
336 /* Indicates good rep/movs microcode on some processors: */
337 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT 1
339 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
340 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
342 #define MSR_MTRRphysIndex(addr) ((((addr) & ~1u) - 0x200) / 2)
344 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
345 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
346 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
347 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
348 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
349 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
350 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
351 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
352 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
353 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
354 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
356 #define MSR_PAT 0x277
358 #define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
360 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 0x309
361 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1 0x30a
362 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2 0x30b
363 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL 0x38d
364 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x38e
365 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x38f
366 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL 0x390
368 #define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
369 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
370 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
371 #define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
373 #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
375 #define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
376 #define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
377 #define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
378 #define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
379 #define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
380 #define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
382 #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
383 #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
384 #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
385 #define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
386 #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
387 #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
388 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
389 #define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103
391 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
393 #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS 0x00000d90
394 #define MSR_IA32_XSS 0x00000da0
396 #define XSTATE_FP (1ULL << 0)
397 #define XSTATE_SSE (1ULL << 1)
398 #define XSTATE_YMM (1ULL << 2)
399 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS (1ULL << 3)
400 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR (1ULL << 4)
401 #define XSTATE_OPMASK (1ULL << 5)
402 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 (1ULL << 6)
403 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM (1ULL << 7)
406 /* CPUID feature words */
407 typedef enum FeatureWord {
408 FEAT_1_EDX, /* CPUID[1].EDX */
409 FEAT_1_ECX, /* CPUID[1].ECX */
410 FEAT_7_0_EBX, /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */
411 FEAT_8000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX */
412 FEAT_8000_0001_ECX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].ECX */
413 FEAT_8000_0007_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0007].EDX */
414 FEAT_C000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[C000_0001].EDX */
415 FEAT_KVM, /* CPUID[4000_0001].EAX (KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) */
416 FEAT_SVM, /* CPUID[8000_000A].EDX */
417 FEAT_XSAVE, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EAX */
418 FEATURE_WORDS,
419 } FeatureWord;
421 typedef uint32_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
423 /* cpuid_features bits */
424 #define CPUID_FP87 (1U << 0)
425 #define CPUID_VME (1U << 1)
426 #define CPUID_DE (1U << 2)
427 #define CPUID_PSE (1U << 3)
428 #define CPUID_TSC (1U << 4)
429 #define CPUID_MSR (1U << 5)
430 #define CPUID_PAE (1U << 6)
431 #define CPUID_MCE (1U << 7)
432 #define CPUID_CX8 (1U << 8)
433 #define CPUID_APIC (1U << 9)
434 #define CPUID_SEP (1U << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
435 #define CPUID_MTRR (1U << 12)
436 #define CPUID_PGE (1U << 13)
437 #define CPUID_MCA (1U << 14)
438 #define CPUID_CMOV (1U << 15)
439 #define CPUID_PAT (1U << 16)
440 #define CPUID_PSE36 (1U << 17)
441 #define CPUID_PN (1U << 18)
442 #define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1U << 19)
443 #define CPUID_DTS (1U << 21)
444 #define CPUID_ACPI (1U << 22)
445 #define CPUID_MMX (1U << 23)
446 #define CPUID_FXSR (1U << 24)
447 #define CPUID_SSE (1U << 25)
448 #define CPUID_SSE2 (1U << 26)
449 #define CPUID_SS (1U << 27)
450 #define CPUID_HT (1U << 28)
451 #define CPUID_TM (1U << 29)
452 #define CPUID_IA64 (1U << 30)
453 #define CPUID_PBE (1U << 31)
455 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1U << 0)
456 #define CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ (1U << 1)
457 #define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1U << 2)
458 #define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1U << 3)
459 #define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1U << 4)
460 #define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1U << 5)
461 #define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1U << 6)
462 #define CPUID_EXT_EST (1U << 7)
463 #define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1U << 8)
464 #define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1U << 9)
465 #define CPUID_EXT_CID (1U << 10)
466 #define CPUID_EXT_FMA (1U << 12)
467 #define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1U << 13)
468 #define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1U << 14)
469 #define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1U << 15)
470 #define CPUID_EXT_PCID (1U << 17)
471 #define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1U << 18)
472 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1U << 19)
473 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1U << 20)
474 #define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1U << 21)
475 #define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1U << 22)
476 #define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1U << 23)
477 #define CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER (1U << 24)
478 #define CPUID_EXT_AES (1U << 25)
479 #define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1U << 26)
480 #define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1U << 27)
481 #define CPUID_EXT_AVX (1U << 28)
482 #define CPUID_EXT_F16C (1U << 29)
483 #define CPUID_EXT_RDRAND (1U << 30)
484 #define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR (1U << 31)
486 #define CPUID_EXT2_FPU (1U << 0)
487 #define CPUID_EXT2_VME (1U << 1)
488 #define CPUID_EXT2_DE (1U << 2)
489 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE (1U << 3)
490 #define CPUID_EXT2_TSC (1U << 4)
491 #define CPUID_EXT2_MSR (1U << 5)
492 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAE (1U << 6)
493 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCE (1U << 7)
494 #define CPUID_EXT2_CX8 (1U << 8)
495 #define CPUID_EXT2_APIC (1U << 9)
496 #define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1U << 11)
497 #define CPUID_EXT2_MTRR (1U << 12)
498 #define CPUID_EXT2_PGE (1U << 13)
499 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCA (1U << 14)
500 #define CPUID_EXT2_CMOV (1U << 15)
501 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAT (1U << 16)
502 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 (1U << 17)
503 #define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1U << 19)
504 #define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1U << 20)
505 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1U << 22)
506 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMX (1U << 23)
507 #define CPUID_EXT2_FXSR (1U << 24)
508 #define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1U << 25)
509 #define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1U << 26)
510 #define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1U << 27)
511 #define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1U << 29)
512 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1U << 30)
513 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1U << 31)
515 /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits that are aliase of CPUID[1].EDX bits on AMD CPUs */
516 #define CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES (CPUID_EXT2_FPU | CPUID_EXT2_VME | \
517 CPUID_EXT2_DE | CPUID_EXT2_PSE | \
518 CPUID_EXT2_TSC | CPUID_EXT2_MSR | \
519 CPUID_EXT2_PAE | CPUID_EXT2_MCE | \
520 CPUID_EXT2_CX8 | CPUID_EXT2_APIC | \
521 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR | CPUID_EXT2_PGE | \
522 CPUID_EXT2_MCA | CPUID_EXT2_CMOV | \
523 CPUID_EXT2_PAT | CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 | \
524 CPUID_EXT2_MMX | CPUID_EXT2_FXSR)
526 #define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1U << 0)
527 #define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1U << 1)
528 #define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1U << 2)
529 #define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1U << 3)
530 #define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1U << 4)
531 #define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1U << 5)
532 #define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1U << 6)
533 #define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1U << 7)
534 #define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1U << 8)
535 #define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1U << 9)
536 #define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1U << 10)
537 #define CPUID_EXT3_XOP (1U << 11)
538 #define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1U << 12)
539 #define CPUID_EXT3_WDT (1U << 13)
540 #define CPUID_EXT3_LWP (1U << 15)
541 #define CPUID_EXT3_FMA4 (1U << 16)
542 #define CPUID_EXT3_TCE (1U << 17)
543 #define CPUID_EXT3_NODEID (1U << 19)
544 #define CPUID_EXT3_TBM (1U << 21)
545 #define CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT (1U << 22)
546 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE (1U << 23)
547 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFNB (1U << 24)
549 #define CPUID_SVM_NPT (1U << 0)
550 #define CPUID_SVM_LBRV (1U << 1)
551 #define CPUID_SVM_SVMLOCK (1U << 2)
552 #define CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE (1U << 3)
553 #define CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE (1U << 4)
554 #define CPUID_SVM_VMCBCLEAN (1U << 5)
555 #define CPUID_SVM_FLUSHASID (1U << 6)
556 #define CPUID_SVM_DECODEASSIST (1U << 7)
557 #define CPUID_SVM_PAUSEFILTER (1U << 10)
558 #define CPUID_SVM_PFTHRESHOLD (1U << 12)
560 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE (1U << 0)
561 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 (1U << 3)
562 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE (1U << 4)
563 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 (1U << 5)
564 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP (1U << 7)
565 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 (1U << 8)
566 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS (1U << 9)
567 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID (1U << 10)
568 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM (1U << 11)
569 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX (1U << 14)
570 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F (1U << 16) /* AVX-512 Foundation */
571 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED (1U << 18)
572 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX (1U << 19)
573 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP (1U << 20)
574 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512PF (1U << 26) /* AVX-512 Prefetch */
575 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512ER (1U << 27) /* AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal */
576 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD (1U << 28) /* AVX-512 Conflict Detection */
578 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT (1U << 0)
579 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC (1U << 1)
580 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1 (1U << 2)
581 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES (1U << 3)
583 /* CPUID[0x80000007].EDX flags: */
584 #define CPUID_APM_INVTSC (1U << 8)
586 #define CPUID_VENDOR_SZ 12
588 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
589 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
590 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
591 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL "GenuineIntel"
593 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
594 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
595 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
596 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD "AuthenticAMD"
598 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA "CentaurHauls"
600 #define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1U << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
601 #define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1U << 0) /* enumeration supported */
603 #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY
604 #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY 0xFFFFFFFF
605 #endif
607 #define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
608 #define EXCP01_DB 1
609 #define EXCP02_NMI 2
610 #define EXCP03_INT3 3
611 #define EXCP04_INTO 4
612 #define EXCP05_BOUND 5
613 #define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
614 #define EXCP07_PREX 7
615 #define EXCP08_DBLE 8
616 #define EXCP09_XERR 9
617 #define EXCP0A_TSS 10
618 #define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
619 #define EXCP0C_STACK 12
620 #define EXCP0D_GPF 13
621 #define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
622 #define EXCP10_COPR 16
623 #define EXCP11_ALGN 17
624 #define EXCP12_MCHK 18
626 #define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
627 for syscall instruction */
629 /* i386-specific interrupt pending bits. */
630 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1
631 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2
632 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
633 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4
634 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
635 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1
636 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2
638 /* Use a clearer name for this. */
639 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET
641 typedef enum {
642 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
643 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
645 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
646 CC_OP_MULW,
647 CC_OP_MULL,
648 CC_OP_MULQ,
650 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
651 CC_OP_ADDW,
652 CC_OP_ADDL,
653 CC_OP_ADDQ,
655 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
656 CC_OP_ADCW,
657 CC_OP_ADCL,
658 CC_OP_ADCQ,
660 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
661 CC_OP_SUBW,
662 CC_OP_SUBL,
663 CC_OP_SUBQ,
665 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
666 CC_OP_SBBW,
667 CC_OP_SBBL,
668 CC_OP_SBBQ,
670 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
671 CC_OP_LOGICW,
672 CC_OP_LOGICL,
673 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
675 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
676 CC_OP_INCW,
677 CC_OP_INCL,
678 CC_OP_INCQ,
680 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
681 CC_OP_DECW,
682 CC_OP_DECL,
683 CC_OP_DECQ,
685 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
686 CC_OP_SHLW,
687 CC_OP_SHLL,
688 CC_OP_SHLQ,
690 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
691 CC_OP_SARW,
692 CC_OP_SARL,
693 CC_OP_SARQ,
695 CC_OP_BMILGB, /* Z,S via CC_DST, C = SRC==0; O=0; P,A undefined */
696 CC_OP_BMILGW,
697 CC_OP_BMILGL,
698 CC_OP_BMILGQ,
700 CC_OP_ADCX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC = rest. */
701 CC_OP_ADOX, /* CC_DST = O, CC_SRC = rest. */
702 CC_OP_ADCOX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC2 = O, CC_SRC = rest. */
704 CC_OP_CLR, /* Z set, all other flags clear. */
706 CC_OP_NB,
707 } CCOp;
709 typedef struct SegmentCache {
710 uint32_t selector;
711 target_ulong base;
712 uint32_t limit;
713 uint32_t flags;
714 } SegmentCache;
716 typedef union {
717 uint8_t _b[64];
718 uint16_t _w[32];
719 uint32_t _l[16];
720 uint64_t _q[8];
721 float32 _s[16];
722 float64 _d[8];
723 } XMMReg; /* really zmm */
725 typedef union {
726 uint8_t _b[8];
727 uint16_t _w[4];
728 uint32_t _l[2];
729 float32 _s[2];
730 uint64_t q;
731 } MMXReg;
733 typedef struct BNDReg {
734 uint64_t lb;
735 uint64_t ub;
736 } BNDReg;
738 typedef struct BNDCSReg {
739 uint64_t cfgu;
740 uint64_t sts;
741 } BNDCSReg;
743 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
744 #define XMM_B(n) _b[63 - (n)]
745 #define XMM_W(n) _w[31 - (n)]
746 #define XMM_L(n) _l[15 - (n)]
747 #define XMM_S(n) _s[15 - (n)]
748 #define XMM_Q(n) _q[7 - (n)]
749 #define XMM_D(n) _d[7 - (n)]
751 #define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
752 #define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
753 #define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
754 #define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
755 #else
756 #define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
757 #define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
758 #define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
759 #define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
760 #define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
761 #define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
763 #define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
764 #define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
765 #define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
766 #define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
767 #endif
768 #define MMX_Q(n) q
770 typedef union {
771 floatx80 d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
772 MMXReg mmx;
773 } FPReg;
775 typedef struct {
776 uint64_t base;
777 uint64_t mask;
778 } MTRRVar;
780 #define CPU_NB_REGS64 16
781 #define CPU_NB_REGS32 8
783 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
784 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64
785 #else
786 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32
787 #endif
789 #define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS 3
790 #define MAX_GP_COUNTERS (MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0)
792 #define NB_MMU_MODES 3
794 #define NB_OPMASK_REGS 8
796 typedef enum TPRAccess {
797 TPR_ACCESS_READ,
798 TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
799 } TPRAccess;
801 typedef struct CPUX86State {
802 /* standard registers */
803 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
804 target_ulong eip;
805 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
806 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
807 stored elsewhere */
809 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
810 target_ulong cc_dst;
811 target_ulong cc_src;
812 target_ulong cc_src2;
813 uint32_t cc_op;
814 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
815 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
816 are known at translation time. */
817 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
819 /* segments */
820 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
821 SegmentCache ldt;
822 SegmentCache tr;
823 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
824 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
826 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
827 int32_t a20_mask;
829 BNDReg bnd_regs[4];
830 BNDCSReg bndcs_regs;
831 uint64_t msr_bndcfgs;
833 /* Beginning of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker). */
834 struct {} start_init_save;
836 /* FPU state */
837 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
838 uint16_t fpus;
839 uint16_t fpuc;
840 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
841 FPReg fpregs[8];
842 /* KVM-only so far */
843 uint16_t fpop;
844 uint64_t fpip;
845 uint64_t fpdp;
847 /* emulator internal variables */
848 float_status fp_status;
849 floatx80 ft0;
851 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
852 float_status sse_status;
853 uint32_t mxcsr;
854 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS == 8 ? 8 : 32];
855 XMMReg xmm_t0;
856 MMXReg mmx_t0;
858 uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS];
860 /* sysenter registers */
861 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
862 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
863 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
864 uint64_t efer;
865 uint64_t star;
867 uint64_t vm_hsave;
869 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
870 target_ulong lstar;
871 target_ulong cstar;
872 target_ulong fmask;
873 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
874 #endif
876 uint64_t tsc;
877 uint64_t tsc_adjust;
878 uint64_t tsc_deadline;
880 uint64_t mcg_status;
881 uint64_t msr_ia32_misc_enable;
882 uint64_t msr_ia32_feature_control;
884 uint64_t msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl;
885 uint64_t msr_global_ctrl;
886 uint64_t msr_global_status;
887 uint64_t msr_global_ovf_ctrl;
888 uint64_t msr_fixed_counters[MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS];
889 uint64_t msr_gp_counters[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
890 uint64_t msr_gp_evtsel[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
892 uint64_t pat;
893 uint32_t smbase;
895 /* End of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker). */
896 struct {} end_init_save;
898 uint64_t system_time_msr;
899 uint64_t wall_clock_msr;
900 uint64_t steal_time_msr;
901 uint64_t async_pf_en_msr;
902 uint64_t pv_eoi_en_msr;
904 uint64_t msr_hv_hypercall;
905 uint64_t msr_hv_guest_os_id;
906 uint64_t msr_hv_vapic;
907 uint64_t msr_hv_tsc;
909 /* exception/interrupt handling */
910 int error_code;
911 int exception_is_int;
912 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
913 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
914 union {
915 struct CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
916 struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
917 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
918 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
920 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
921 uint64_t tsc_offset;
922 uint64_t intercept;
923 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
924 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
925 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
926 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
927 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
928 uint8_t v_tpr;
930 /* KVM states, automatically cleared on reset */
931 uint8_t nmi_injected;
932 uint8_t nmi_pending;
934 CPU_COMMON
936 /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
938 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
939 uint32_t cpuid_level;
940 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
941 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel2;
942 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
943 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
944 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
945 uint32_t cpuid_version;
946 FeatureWordArray features;
947 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
949 /* MTRRs */
950 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
951 uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
952 MTRRVar mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT];
954 /* For KVM */
955 uint32_t mp_state;
956 int32_t exception_injected;
957 int32_t interrupt_injected;
958 uint8_t soft_interrupt;
959 uint8_t has_error_code;
960 uint32_t sipi_vector;
961 bool tsc_valid;
962 int tsc_khz;
963 void *kvm_xsave_buf;
965 uint64_t mcg_cap;
966 uint64_t mcg_ctl;
967 uint64_t mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
969 uint64_t tsc_aux;
971 /* vmstate */
972 uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
973 uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
974 uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
975 uint64_t xstate_bv;
977 uint64_t xcr0;
978 uint64_t xss;
980 TPRAccess tpr_access_type;
981 } CPUX86State;
983 #include "cpu-qom.h"
985 X86CPU *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
986 X86CPU *cpu_x86_create(const char *cpu_model, Error **errp);
987 int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
988 void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
989 void x86_cpudef_setup(void);
990 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State *env);
992 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
993 /* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
994 void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
996 /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
997 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
998 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
999 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
1000 target_ulong base,
1001 unsigned int limit,
1002 unsigned int flags)
1004 SegmentCache *sc;
1005 unsigned int new_hflags;
1007 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
1008 sc->selector = selector;
1009 sc->base = base;
1010 sc->limit = limit;
1011 sc->flags = flags;
1013 /* update the hidden flags */
1015 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
1016 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1017 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
1018 /* long mode */
1019 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
1020 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
1021 } else
1022 #endif
1024 /* legacy / compatibility case */
1025 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
1026 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
1027 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
1028 new_hflags;
1031 if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
1032 int cpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1033 #if HF_CPL_MASK != 3
1034 #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
1035 #endif
1036 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
1038 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
1039 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
1040 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
1041 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
1042 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
1043 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
1044 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
1045 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
1046 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
1047 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
1048 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
1049 translate-i386.c. */
1050 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
1051 } else {
1052 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
1053 env->segs[R_ES].base |
1054 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
1055 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
1057 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
1058 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
1062 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu,
1063 uint8_t sipi_vector)
1065 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1066 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1068 env->eip = 0;
1069 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8,
1070 sipi_vector << 12,
1071 env->segs[R_CS].limit,
1072 env->segs[R_CS].flags);
1073 cs->halted = 0;
1076 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
1077 target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
1078 unsigned int *flags);
1080 /* op_helper.c */
1081 /* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
1082 void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, floatx80 f);
1083 floatx80 cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
1085 /* cpu-exec.c */
1086 /* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
1087 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
1088 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
1089 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1090 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1092 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
1093 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
1094 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
1095 int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
1096 void *puc);
1098 /* cpuid.c */
1099 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1100 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1101 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
1102 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
1103 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
1104 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
1106 /* helper.c */
1107 int x86_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
1108 int is_write, int mmu_idx);
1109 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU *cpu, int a20_state);
1111 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1112 uint8_t x86_ldub_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1113 uint32_t x86_lduw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1114 uint32_t x86_ldl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1115 uint64_t x86_ldq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1116 void x86_stb_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint8_t val);
1117 void x86_stl_phys_notdirty(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
1118 void x86_stw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
1119 void x86_stl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
1120 void x86_stq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
1121 #endif
1123 static inline bool hw_local_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1125 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 1;
1128 static inline bool hw_global_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1130 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 2;
1133 static inline bool hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1135 return hw_global_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index) ||
1136 hw_local_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index);
1139 static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1141 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3;
1144 static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1146 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3);
1147 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
1150 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index);
1151 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index);
1152 bool check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, bool force_dr6_update);
1153 void breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs);
1155 /* will be suppressed */
1156 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
1157 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
1158 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
1160 /* hw/pc.c */
1161 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
1163 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
1165 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1166 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 52
1167 /* ??? This is really 48 bits, sign-extended, but the only thing
1168 accessible to userland with bit 48 set is the VSYSCALL, and that
1169 is handled via other mechanisms. */
1170 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 47
1171 #else
1172 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36
1173 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
1174 #endif
1176 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
1177 * and in exec.c */
1178 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
1179 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffffffffLL
1180 # else
1181 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffffffLL
1182 # endif
1184 #define cpu_init(cpu_model) CPU(cpu_x86_init(cpu_model))
1186 #define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
1187 #define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
1188 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
1189 #define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
1190 #define cpudef_setup x86_cpudef_setup
1192 /* MMU modes definitions */
1193 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _ksmap
1194 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
1195 #define MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX _knosmap /* SMAP disabled or CPL<3 && AC=1 */
1196 #define MMU_KSMAP_IDX 0
1197 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
1198 #define MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX 2
1199 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUX86State *env)
1201 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? MMU_USER_IDX :
1202 (!(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) || (env->eflags & AC_MASK))
1203 ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX;
1206 static inline int cpu_mmu_index_kernel(CPUX86State *env)
1208 return !(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX :
1209 ((env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) < 3 && (env->eflags & AC_MASK))
1210 ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX;
1213 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
1214 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
1215 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
1216 #define CC_OP (env->cc_op)
1218 /* n must be a constant to be efficient */
1219 static inline target_long lshift(target_long x, int n)
1221 if (n >= 0) {
1222 return x << n;
1223 } else {
1224 return x >> (-n);
1228 /* float macros */
1229 #define FT0 (env->ft0)
1230 #define ST0 (env->fpregs[env->fpstt].d)
1231 #define ST(n) (env->fpregs[(env->fpstt + (n)) & 7].d)
1232 #define ST1 ST(1)
1234 /* translate.c */
1235 void optimize_flags_init(void);
1237 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
1238 #include "svm.h"
1240 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1241 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
1242 #endif
1244 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
1246 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong *pc,
1247 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
1249 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
1250 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
1251 *flags = env->hflags |
1252 (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK | AC_MASK));
1255 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU *cpu);
1256 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU *cpu);
1258 #define MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST 1
1259 #define MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO 2
1261 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, X86CPU *cpu, int bank,
1262 uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr,
1263 uint64_t misc, int flags);
1265 /* excp_helper.c */
1266 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index);
1267 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_err(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index,
1268 int error_code);
1269 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *nenv, int intno, int is_int,
1270 int error_code, int next_eip_addend);
1272 /* cc_helper.c */
1273 extern const uint8_t parity_table[256];
1274 uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUX86State *env1, int op);
1275 void update_fp_status(CPUX86State *env);
1277 static inline uint32_t cpu_compute_eflags(CPUX86State *env)
1279 return env->eflags | cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK);
1282 /* NOTE: the translator must set DisasContext.cc_op to CC_OP_EFLAGS
1283 * after generating a call to a helper that uses this.
1285 static inline void cpu_load_eflags(CPUX86State *env, int eflags,
1286 int update_mask)
1288 CC_SRC = eflags & (CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C);
1289 CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS;
1290 env->df = 1 - (2 * ((eflags >> 10) & 1));
1291 env->eflags = (env->eflags & ~update_mask) |
1292 (eflags & update_mask) | 0x2;
1295 /* load efer and update the corresponding hflags. XXX: do consistency
1296 checks with cpuid bits? */
1297 static inline void cpu_load_efer(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val)
1299 env->efer = val;
1300 env->hflags &= ~(HF_LMA_MASK | HF_SVME_MASK);
1301 if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
1302 env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
1304 if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_SVME) {
1305 env->hflags |= HF_SVME_MASK;
1309 static inline MemTxAttrs cpu_get_mem_attrs(CPUX86State *env)
1311 return ((MemTxAttrs) { .secure = (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) != 0 });
1314 /* fpu_helper.c */
1315 void cpu_set_mxcsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t val);
1316 void cpu_set_fpuc(CPUX86State *env, uint16_t val);
1318 /* svm_helper.c */
1319 void cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type,
1320 uint64_t param);
1321 void cpu_vmexit(CPUX86State *nenv, uint32_t exit_code, uint64_t exit_info_1);
1323 /* seg_helper.c */
1324 void do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_hw);
1326 /* smm_helper.c */
1327 void do_smm_enter(X86CPU *cpu);
1328 void cpu_smm_update(X86CPU *cpu);
1330 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State *env, TPRAccess access);
1332 void x86_cpu_compat_set_features(const char *cpu_model, FeatureWord w,
1333 uint32_t feat_add, uint32_t feat_remove);
1335 void x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autoenable(FeatureWord w, uint32_t features);
1336 void x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autodisable(FeatureWord w, uint32_t features);
1339 /* Return name of 32-bit register, from a R_* constant */
1340 const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg);
1342 void enable_compat_apic_id_mode(void);
1344 #define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000
1345 #define APIC_SPACE_SIZE 0x100000
1347 #endif /* CPU_I386_H */