imx: Use 'const char', not 'char const'
[qemu/ar7.git] / tcg / optimize.c
blob9998ac74138248edbdbc2d5f255a55da6767a7fb
1 /*
2 * Optimizations for Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics.
5 * Contributed by Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
29 #include "tcg-op.h"
31 #define CASE_OP_32_64(x) \
32 glue(glue(case INDEX_op_, x), _i32): \
33 glue(glue(case INDEX_op_, x), _i64)
35 struct tcg_temp_info {
36 bool is_const;
37 uint16_t prev_copy;
38 uint16_t next_copy;
39 tcg_target_ulong val;
40 tcg_target_ulong mask;
43 static struct tcg_temp_info temps[TCG_MAX_TEMPS];
44 static TCGTempSet temps_used;
46 static inline bool temp_is_const(TCGArg arg)
48 return temps[arg].is_const;
51 static inline bool temp_is_copy(TCGArg arg)
53 return temps[arg].next_copy != arg;
56 /* Reset TEMP's state, possibly removing the temp for the list of copies. */
57 static void reset_temp(TCGArg temp)
59 temps[temps[temp].next_copy].prev_copy = temps[temp].prev_copy;
60 temps[temps[temp].prev_copy].next_copy = temps[temp].next_copy;
61 temps[temp].next_copy = temp;
62 temps[temp].prev_copy = temp;
63 temps[temp].is_const = false;
64 temps[temp].mask = -1;
67 /* Reset all temporaries, given that there are NB_TEMPS of them. */
68 static void reset_all_temps(int nb_temps)
70 bitmap_zero(temps_used.l, nb_temps);
73 /* Initialize and activate a temporary. */
74 static void init_temp_info(TCGArg temp)
76 if (!test_bit(temp, temps_used.l)) {
77 temps[temp].next_copy = temp;
78 temps[temp].prev_copy = temp;
79 temps[temp].is_const = false;
80 temps[temp].mask = -1;
81 set_bit(temp, temps_used.l);
85 static int op_bits(TCGOpcode op)
87 const TCGOpDef *def = &tcg_op_defs[op];
88 return def->flags & TCG_OPF_64BIT ? 64 : 32;
91 static TCGOpcode op_to_mov(TCGOpcode op)
93 switch (op_bits(op)) {
94 case 32:
95 return INDEX_op_mov_i32;
96 case 64:
97 return INDEX_op_mov_i64;
98 default:
99 fprintf(stderr, "op_to_mov: unexpected return value of "
100 "function op_bits.\n");
101 tcg_abort();
105 static TCGOpcode op_to_movi(TCGOpcode op)
107 switch (op_bits(op)) {
108 case 32:
109 return INDEX_op_movi_i32;
110 case 64:
111 return INDEX_op_movi_i64;
112 default:
113 fprintf(stderr, "op_to_movi: unexpected return value of "
114 "function op_bits.\n");
115 tcg_abort();
119 static TCGArg find_better_copy(TCGContext *s, TCGArg temp)
121 TCGArg i;
123 /* If this is already a global, we can't do better. */
124 if (temp < s->nb_globals) {
125 return temp;
128 /* Search for a global first. */
129 for (i = temps[temp].next_copy ; i != temp ; i = temps[i].next_copy) {
130 if (i < s->nb_globals) {
131 return i;
135 /* If it is a temp, search for a temp local. */
136 if (!s->temps[temp].temp_local) {
137 for (i = temps[temp].next_copy ; i != temp ; i = temps[i].next_copy) {
138 if (s->temps[i].temp_local) {
139 return i;
144 /* Failure to find a better representation, return the same temp. */
145 return temp;
148 static bool temps_are_copies(TCGArg arg1, TCGArg arg2)
150 TCGArg i;
152 if (arg1 == arg2) {
153 return true;
156 if (!temp_is_copy(arg1) || !temp_is_copy(arg2)) {
157 return false;
160 for (i = temps[arg1].next_copy ; i != arg1 ; i = temps[i].next_copy) {
161 if (i == arg2) {
162 return true;
166 return false;
169 static void tcg_opt_gen_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGArg *args,
170 TCGArg dst, TCGArg val)
172 TCGOpcode new_op = op_to_movi(op->opc);
173 tcg_target_ulong mask;
175 op->opc = new_op;
177 reset_temp(dst);
178 temps[dst].is_const = true;
179 temps[dst].val = val;
180 mask = val;
181 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS > 32 && new_op == INDEX_op_movi_i32) {
182 /* High bits of the destination are now garbage. */
183 mask |= ~0xffffffffull;
185 temps[dst].mask = mask;
187 args[0] = dst;
188 args[1] = val;
191 static void tcg_opt_gen_mov(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGArg *args,
192 TCGArg dst, TCGArg src)
194 if (temps_are_copies(dst, src)) {
195 tcg_op_remove(s, op);
196 return;
199 TCGOpcode new_op = op_to_mov(op->opc);
200 tcg_target_ulong mask;
202 op->opc = new_op;
204 reset_temp(dst);
205 mask = temps[src].mask;
206 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS > 32 && new_op == INDEX_op_mov_i32) {
207 /* High bits of the destination are now garbage. */
208 mask |= ~0xffffffffull;
210 temps[dst].mask = mask;
212 if (s->temps[src].type == s->temps[dst].type) {
213 temps[dst].next_copy = temps[src].next_copy;
214 temps[dst].prev_copy = src;
215 temps[temps[dst].next_copy].prev_copy = dst;
216 temps[src].next_copy = dst;
217 temps[dst].is_const = temps[src].is_const;
218 temps[dst].val = temps[src].val;
221 args[0] = dst;
222 args[1] = src;
225 static TCGArg do_constant_folding_2(TCGOpcode op, TCGArg x, TCGArg y)
227 uint64_t l64, h64;
229 switch (op) {
230 CASE_OP_32_64(add):
231 return x + y;
233 CASE_OP_32_64(sub):
234 return x - y;
236 CASE_OP_32_64(mul):
237 return x * y;
239 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
240 return x & y;
242 CASE_OP_32_64(or):
243 return x | y;
245 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
246 return x ^ y;
248 case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
249 return (uint32_t)x << (y & 31);
251 case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
252 return (uint64_t)x << (y & 63);
254 case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
255 return (uint32_t)x >> (y & 31);
257 case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
258 return (uint64_t)x >> (y & 63);
260 case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
261 return (int32_t)x >> (y & 31);
263 case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
264 return (int64_t)x >> (y & 63);
266 case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
267 return ror32(x, y & 31);
269 case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
270 return ror64(x, y & 63);
272 case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
273 return rol32(x, y & 31);
275 case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
276 return rol64(x, y & 63);
278 CASE_OP_32_64(not):
279 return ~x;
281 CASE_OP_32_64(neg):
282 return -x;
284 CASE_OP_32_64(andc):
285 return x & ~y;
287 CASE_OP_32_64(orc):
288 return x | ~y;
290 CASE_OP_32_64(eqv):
291 return ~(x ^ y);
293 CASE_OP_32_64(nand):
294 return ~(x & y);
296 CASE_OP_32_64(nor):
297 return ~(x | y);
299 CASE_OP_32_64(ext8s):
300 return (int8_t)x;
302 CASE_OP_32_64(ext16s):
303 return (int16_t)x;
305 CASE_OP_32_64(ext8u):
306 return (uint8_t)x;
308 CASE_OP_32_64(ext16u):
309 return (uint16_t)x;
311 case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
312 case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
313 return (int32_t)x;
315 case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
316 case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
317 case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
318 return (uint32_t)x;
320 case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
321 return (uint64_t)x >> 32;
323 case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
324 return ((uint64_t)(uint32_t)x * (uint32_t)y) >> 32;
325 case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
326 return ((int64_t)(int32_t)x * (int32_t)y) >> 32;
328 case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
329 mulu64(&l64, &h64, x, y);
330 return h64;
331 case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
332 muls64(&l64, &h64, x, y);
333 return h64;
335 case INDEX_op_div_i32:
336 /* Avoid crashing on divide by zero, otherwise undefined. */
337 return (int32_t)x / ((int32_t)y ? : 1);
338 case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
339 return (uint32_t)x / ((uint32_t)y ? : 1);
340 case INDEX_op_div_i64:
341 return (int64_t)x / ((int64_t)y ? : 1);
342 case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
343 return (uint64_t)x / ((uint64_t)y ? : 1);
345 case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
346 return (int32_t)x % ((int32_t)y ? : 1);
347 case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
348 return (uint32_t)x % ((uint32_t)y ? : 1);
349 case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
350 return (int64_t)x % ((int64_t)y ? : 1);
351 case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
352 return (uint64_t)x % ((uint64_t)y ? : 1);
354 default:
355 fprintf(stderr,
356 "Unrecognized operation %d in do_constant_folding.\n", op);
357 tcg_abort();
361 static TCGArg do_constant_folding(TCGOpcode op, TCGArg x, TCGArg y)
363 TCGArg res = do_constant_folding_2(op, x, y);
364 if (op_bits(op) == 32) {
365 res = (int32_t)res;
367 return res;
370 static bool do_constant_folding_cond_32(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, TCGCond c)
372 switch (c) {
373 case TCG_COND_EQ:
374 return x == y;
375 case TCG_COND_NE:
376 return x != y;
377 case TCG_COND_LT:
378 return (int32_t)x < (int32_t)y;
379 case TCG_COND_GE:
380 return (int32_t)x >= (int32_t)y;
381 case TCG_COND_LE:
382 return (int32_t)x <= (int32_t)y;
383 case TCG_COND_GT:
384 return (int32_t)x > (int32_t)y;
385 case TCG_COND_LTU:
386 return x < y;
387 case TCG_COND_GEU:
388 return x >= y;
389 case TCG_COND_LEU:
390 return x <= y;
391 case TCG_COND_GTU:
392 return x > y;
393 default:
394 tcg_abort();
398 static bool do_constant_folding_cond_64(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, TCGCond c)
400 switch (c) {
401 case TCG_COND_EQ:
402 return x == y;
403 case TCG_COND_NE:
404 return x != y;
405 case TCG_COND_LT:
406 return (int64_t)x < (int64_t)y;
407 case TCG_COND_GE:
408 return (int64_t)x >= (int64_t)y;
409 case TCG_COND_LE:
410 return (int64_t)x <= (int64_t)y;
411 case TCG_COND_GT:
412 return (int64_t)x > (int64_t)y;
413 case TCG_COND_LTU:
414 return x < y;
415 case TCG_COND_GEU:
416 return x >= y;
417 case TCG_COND_LEU:
418 return x <= y;
419 case TCG_COND_GTU:
420 return x > y;
421 default:
422 tcg_abort();
426 static bool do_constant_folding_cond_eq(TCGCond c)
428 switch (c) {
429 case TCG_COND_GT:
430 case TCG_COND_LTU:
431 case TCG_COND_LT:
432 case TCG_COND_GTU:
433 case TCG_COND_NE:
434 return 0;
435 case TCG_COND_GE:
436 case TCG_COND_GEU:
437 case TCG_COND_LE:
438 case TCG_COND_LEU:
439 case TCG_COND_EQ:
440 return 1;
441 default:
442 tcg_abort();
446 /* Return 2 if the condition can't be simplified, and the result
447 of the condition (0 or 1) if it can */
448 static TCGArg do_constant_folding_cond(TCGOpcode op, TCGArg x,
449 TCGArg y, TCGCond c)
451 if (temp_is_const(x) && temp_is_const(y)) {
452 switch (op_bits(op)) {
453 case 32:
454 return do_constant_folding_cond_32(temps[x].val, temps[y].val, c);
455 case 64:
456 return do_constant_folding_cond_64(temps[x].val, temps[y].val, c);
457 default:
458 tcg_abort();
460 } else if (temps_are_copies(x, y)) {
461 return do_constant_folding_cond_eq(c);
462 } else if (temp_is_const(y) && temps[y].val == 0) {
463 switch (c) {
464 case TCG_COND_LTU:
465 return 0;
466 case TCG_COND_GEU:
467 return 1;
468 default:
469 return 2;
471 } else {
472 return 2;
476 /* Return 2 if the condition can't be simplified, and the result
477 of the condition (0 or 1) if it can */
478 static TCGArg do_constant_folding_cond2(TCGArg *p1, TCGArg *p2, TCGCond c)
480 TCGArg al = p1[0], ah = p1[1];
481 TCGArg bl = p2[0], bh = p2[1];
483 if (temp_is_const(bl) && temp_is_const(bh)) {
484 uint64_t b = ((uint64_t)temps[bh].val << 32) | (uint32_t)temps[bl].val;
486 if (temp_is_const(al) && temp_is_const(ah)) {
487 uint64_t a;
488 a = ((uint64_t)temps[ah].val << 32) | (uint32_t)temps[al].val;
489 return do_constant_folding_cond_64(a, b, c);
491 if (b == 0) {
492 switch (c) {
493 case TCG_COND_LTU:
494 return 0;
495 case TCG_COND_GEU:
496 return 1;
497 default:
498 break;
502 if (temps_are_copies(al, bl) && temps_are_copies(ah, bh)) {
503 return do_constant_folding_cond_eq(c);
505 return 2;
508 static bool swap_commutative(TCGArg dest, TCGArg *p1, TCGArg *p2)
510 TCGArg a1 = *p1, a2 = *p2;
511 int sum = 0;
512 sum += temp_is_const(a1);
513 sum -= temp_is_const(a2);
515 /* Prefer the constant in second argument, and then the form
516 op a, a, b, which is better handled on non-RISC hosts. */
517 if (sum > 0 || (sum == 0 && dest == a2)) {
518 *p1 = a2;
519 *p2 = a1;
520 return true;
522 return false;
525 static bool swap_commutative2(TCGArg *p1, TCGArg *p2)
527 int sum = 0;
528 sum += temp_is_const(p1[0]);
529 sum += temp_is_const(p1[1]);
530 sum -= temp_is_const(p2[0]);
531 sum -= temp_is_const(p2[1]);
532 if (sum > 0) {
533 TCGArg t;
534 t = p1[0], p1[0] = p2[0], p2[0] = t;
535 t = p1[1], p1[1] = p2[1], p2[1] = t;
536 return true;
538 return false;
541 /* Propagate constants and copies, fold constant expressions. */
542 void tcg_optimize(TCGContext *s)
544 int oi, oi_next, nb_temps, nb_globals;
545 TCGArg *prev_mb_args = NULL;
547 /* Array VALS has an element for each temp.
548 If this temp holds a constant then its value is kept in VALS' element.
549 If this temp is a copy of other ones then the other copies are
550 available through the doubly linked circular list. */
552 nb_temps = s->nb_temps;
553 nb_globals = s->nb_globals;
554 reset_all_temps(nb_temps);
556 for (oi = s->gen_op_buf[0].next; oi != 0; oi = oi_next) {
557 tcg_target_ulong mask, partmask, affected;
558 int nb_oargs, nb_iargs, i;
559 TCGArg tmp;
561 TCGOp * const op = &s->gen_op_buf[oi];
562 TCGArg * const args = &s->gen_opparam_buf[op->args];
563 TCGOpcode opc = op->opc;
564 const TCGOpDef *def = &tcg_op_defs[opc];
566 oi_next = op->next;
568 /* Count the arguments, and initialize the temps that are
569 going to be used */
570 if (opc == INDEX_op_call) {
571 nb_oargs = op->callo;
572 nb_iargs = op->calli;
573 for (i = 0; i < nb_oargs + nb_iargs; i++) {
574 tmp = args[i];
575 if (tmp != TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG) {
576 init_temp_info(tmp);
579 } else {
580 nb_oargs = def->nb_oargs;
581 nb_iargs = def->nb_iargs;
582 for (i = 0; i < nb_oargs + nb_iargs; i++) {
583 init_temp_info(args[i]);
587 /* Do copy propagation */
588 for (i = nb_oargs; i < nb_oargs + nb_iargs; i++) {
589 if (temp_is_copy(args[i])) {
590 args[i] = find_better_copy(s, args[i]);
594 /* For commutative operations make constant second argument */
595 switch (opc) {
596 CASE_OP_32_64(add):
597 CASE_OP_32_64(mul):
598 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
599 CASE_OP_32_64(or):
600 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
601 CASE_OP_32_64(eqv):
602 CASE_OP_32_64(nand):
603 CASE_OP_32_64(nor):
604 CASE_OP_32_64(muluh):
605 CASE_OP_32_64(mulsh):
606 swap_commutative(args[0], &args[1], &args[2]);
607 break;
608 CASE_OP_32_64(brcond):
609 if (swap_commutative(-1, &args[0], &args[1])) {
610 args[2] = tcg_swap_cond(args[2]);
612 break;
613 CASE_OP_32_64(setcond):
614 if (swap_commutative(args[0], &args[1], &args[2])) {
615 args[3] = tcg_swap_cond(args[3]);
617 break;
618 CASE_OP_32_64(movcond):
619 if (swap_commutative(-1, &args[1], &args[2])) {
620 args[5] = tcg_swap_cond(args[5]);
622 /* For movcond, we canonicalize the "false" input reg to match
623 the destination reg so that the tcg backend can implement
624 a "move if true" operation. */
625 if (swap_commutative(args[0], &args[4], &args[3])) {
626 args[5] = tcg_invert_cond(args[5]);
628 break;
629 CASE_OP_32_64(add2):
630 swap_commutative(args[0], &args[2], &args[4]);
631 swap_commutative(args[1], &args[3], &args[5]);
632 break;
633 CASE_OP_32_64(mulu2):
634 CASE_OP_32_64(muls2):
635 swap_commutative(args[0], &args[2], &args[3]);
636 break;
637 case INDEX_op_brcond2_i32:
638 if (swap_commutative2(&args[0], &args[2])) {
639 args[4] = tcg_swap_cond(args[4]);
641 break;
642 case INDEX_op_setcond2_i32:
643 if (swap_commutative2(&args[1], &args[3])) {
644 args[5] = tcg_swap_cond(args[5]);
646 break;
647 default:
648 break;
651 /* Simplify expressions for "shift/rot r, 0, a => movi r, 0",
652 and "sub r, 0, a => neg r, a" case. */
653 switch (opc) {
654 CASE_OP_32_64(shl):
655 CASE_OP_32_64(shr):
656 CASE_OP_32_64(sar):
657 CASE_OP_32_64(rotl):
658 CASE_OP_32_64(rotr):
659 if (temp_is_const(args[1]) && temps[args[1]].val == 0) {
660 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], 0);
661 continue;
663 break;
664 CASE_OP_32_64(sub):
666 TCGOpcode neg_op;
667 bool have_neg;
669 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
670 /* Proceed with possible constant folding. */
671 break;
673 if (opc == INDEX_op_sub_i32) {
674 neg_op = INDEX_op_neg_i32;
675 have_neg = TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_i32;
676 } else {
677 neg_op = INDEX_op_neg_i64;
678 have_neg = TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_i64;
680 if (!have_neg) {
681 break;
683 if (temp_is_const(args[1]) && temps[args[1]].val == 0) {
684 op->opc = neg_op;
685 reset_temp(args[0]);
686 args[1] = args[2];
687 continue;
690 break;
691 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
692 CASE_OP_32_64(nand):
693 if (!temp_is_const(args[1])
694 && temp_is_const(args[2]) && temps[args[2]].val == -1) {
695 i = 1;
696 goto try_not;
698 break;
699 CASE_OP_32_64(nor):
700 if (!temp_is_const(args[1])
701 && temp_is_const(args[2]) && temps[args[2]].val == 0) {
702 i = 1;
703 goto try_not;
705 break;
706 CASE_OP_32_64(andc):
707 if (!temp_is_const(args[2])
708 && temp_is_const(args[1]) && temps[args[1]].val == -1) {
709 i = 2;
710 goto try_not;
712 break;
713 CASE_OP_32_64(orc):
714 CASE_OP_32_64(eqv):
715 if (!temp_is_const(args[2])
716 && temp_is_const(args[1]) && temps[args[1]].val == 0) {
717 i = 2;
718 goto try_not;
720 break;
721 try_not:
723 TCGOpcode not_op;
724 bool have_not;
726 if (def->flags & TCG_OPF_64BIT) {
727 not_op = INDEX_op_not_i64;
728 have_not = TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_i64;
729 } else {
730 not_op = INDEX_op_not_i32;
731 have_not = TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_i32;
733 if (!have_not) {
734 break;
736 op->opc = not_op;
737 reset_temp(args[0]);
738 args[1] = args[i];
739 continue;
741 default:
742 break;
745 /* Simplify expression for "op r, a, const => mov r, a" cases */
746 switch (opc) {
747 CASE_OP_32_64(add):
748 CASE_OP_32_64(sub):
749 CASE_OP_32_64(shl):
750 CASE_OP_32_64(shr):
751 CASE_OP_32_64(sar):
752 CASE_OP_32_64(rotl):
753 CASE_OP_32_64(rotr):
754 CASE_OP_32_64(or):
755 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
756 CASE_OP_32_64(andc):
757 if (!temp_is_const(args[1])
758 && temp_is_const(args[2]) && temps[args[2]].val == 0) {
759 tcg_opt_gen_mov(s, op, args, args[0], args[1]);
760 continue;
762 break;
763 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
764 CASE_OP_32_64(orc):
765 CASE_OP_32_64(eqv):
766 if (!temp_is_const(args[1])
767 && temp_is_const(args[2]) && temps[args[2]].val == -1) {
768 tcg_opt_gen_mov(s, op, args, args[0], args[1]);
769 continue;
771 break;
772 default:
773 break;
776 /* Simplify using known-zero bits. Currently only ops with a single
777 output argument is supported. */
778 mask = -1;
779 affected = -1;
780 switch (opc) {
781 CASE_OP_32_64(ext8s):
782 if ((temps[args[1]].mask & 0x80) != 0) {
783 break;
785 CASE_OP_32_64(ext8u):
786 mask = 0xff;
787 goto and_const;
788 CASE_OP_32_64(ext16s):
789 if ((temps[args[1]].mask & 0x8000) != 0) {
790 break;
792 CASE_OP_32_64(ext16u):
793 mask = 0xffff;
794 goto and_const;
795 case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
796 if ((temps[args[1]].mask & 0x80000000) != 0) {
797 break;
799 case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
800 mask = 0xffffffffU;
801 goto and_const;
803 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
804 mask = temps[args[2]].mask;
805 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
806 and_const:
807 affected = temps[args[1]].mask & ~mask;
809 mask = temps[args[1]].mask & mask;
810 break;
812 case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
813 if ((temps[args[1]].mask & 0x80000000) != 0) {
814 break;
816 case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
817 /* We do not compute affected as it is a size changing op. */
818 mask = (uint32_t)temps[args[1]].mask;
819 break;
821 CASE_OP_32_64(andc):
822 /* Known-zeros does not imply known-ones. Therefore unless
823 args[2] is constant, we can't infer anything from it. */
824 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
825 mask = ~temps[args[2]].mask;
826 goto and_const;
828 /* But we certainly know nothing outside args[1] may be set. */
829 mask = temps[args[1]].mask;
830 break;
832 case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
833 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
834 tmp = temps[args[2]].val & 31;
835 mask = (int32_t)temps[args[1]].mask >> tmp;
837 break;
838 case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
839 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
840 tmp = temps[args[2]].val & 63;
841 mask = (int64_t)temps[args[1]].mask >> tmp;
843 break;
845 case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
846 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
847 tmp = temps[args[2]].val & 31;
848 mask = (uint32_t)temps[args[1]].mask >> tmp;
850 break;
851 case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
852 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
853 tmp = temps[args[2]].val & 63;
854 mask = (uint64_t)temps[args[1]].mask >> tmp;
856 break;
858 case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
859 mask = (uint32_t)temps[args[1]].mask;
860 break;
861 case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
862 mask = (uint64_t)temps[args[1]].mask >> 32;
863 break;
865 CASE_OP_32_64(shl):
866 if (temp_is_const(args[2])) {
867 tmp = temps[args[2]].val & (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS - 1);
868 mask = temps[args[1]].mask << tmp;
870 break;
872 CASE_OP_32_64(neg):
873 /* Set to 1 all bits to the left of the rightmost. */
874 mask = -(temps[args[1]].mask & -temps[args[1]].mask);
875 break;
877 CASE_OP_32_64(deposit):
878 mask = deposit64(temps[args[1]].mask, args[3], args[4],
879 temps[args[2]].mask);
880 break;
882 CASE_OP_32_64(or):
883 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
884 mask = temps[args[1]].mask | temps[args[2]].mask;
885 break;
887 CASE_OP_32_64(setcond):
888 case INDEX_op_setcond2_i32:
889 mask = 1;
890 break;
892 CASE_OP_32_64(movcond):
893 mask = temps[args[3]].mask | temps[args[4]].mask;
894 break;
896 CASE_OP_32_64(ld8u):
897 mask = 0xff;
898 break;
899 CASE_OP_32_64(ld16u):
900 mask = 0xffff;
901 break;
902 case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
903 mask = 0xffffffffu;
904 break;
906 CASE_OP_32_64(qemu_ld):
908 TCGMemOpIdx oi = args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs];
909 TCGMemOp mop = get_memop(oi);
910 if (!(mop & MO_SIGN)) {
911 mask = (2ULL << ((8 << (mop & MO_SIZE)) - 1)) - 1;
914 break;
916 default:
917 break;
920 /* 32-bit ops generate 32-bit results. For the result is zero test
921 below, we can ignore high bits, but for further optimizations we
922 need to record that the high bits contain garbage. */
923 partmask = mask;
924 if (!(def->flags & TCG_OPF_64BIT)) {
925 mask |= ~(tcg_target_ulong)0xffffffffu;
926 partmask &= 0xffffffffu;
927 affected &= 0xffffffffu;
930 if (partmask == 0) {
931 tcg_debug_assert(nb_oargs == 1);
932 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], 0);
933 continue;
935 if (affected == 0) {
936 tcg_debug_assert(nb_oargs == 1);
937 tcg_opt_gen_mov(s, op, args, args[0], args[1]);
938 continue;
941 /* Simplify expression for "op r, a, 0 => movi r, 0" cases */
942 switch (opc) {
943 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
944 CASE_OP_32_64(mul):
945 CASE_OP_32_64(muluh):
946 CASE_OP_32_64(mulsh):
947 if ((temp_is_const(args[2]) && temps[args[2]].val == 0)) {
948 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], 0);
949 continue;
951 break;
952 default:
953 break;
956 /* Simplify expression for "op r, a, a => mov r, a" cases */
957 switch (opc) {
958 CASE_OP_32_64(or):
959 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
960 if (temps_are_copies(args[1], args[2])) {
961 tcg_opt_gen_mov(s, op, args, args[0], args[1]);
962 continue;
964 break;
965 default:
966 break;
969 /* Simplify expression for "op r, a, a => movi r, 0" cases */
970 switch (opc) {
971 CASE_OP_32_64(andc):
972 CASE_OP_32_64(sub):
973 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
974 if (temps_are_copies(args[1], args[2])) {
975 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], 0);
976 continue;
978 break;
979 default:
980 break;
983 /* Propagate constants through copy operations and do constant
984 folding. Constants will be substituted to arguments by register
985 allocator where needed and possible. Also detect copies. */
986 switch (opc) {
987 CASE_OP_32_64(mov):
988 tcg_opt_gen_mov(s, op, args, args[0], args[1]);
989 break;
990 CASE_OP_32_64(movi):
991 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], args[1]);
992 break;
994 CASE_OP_32_64(not):
995 CASE_OP_32_64(neg):
996 CASE_OP_32_64(ext8s):
997 CASE_OP_32_64(ext8u):
998 CASE_OP_32_64(ext16s):
999 CASE_OP_32_64(ext16u):
1000 case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
1001 case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
1002 case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
1003 case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
1004 case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
1005 case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
1006 if (temp_is_const(args[1])) {
1007 tmp = do_constant_folding(opc, temps[args[1]].val, 0);
1008 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], tmp);
1009 break;
1011 goto do_default;
1013 CASE_OP_32_64(add):
1014 CASE_OP_32_64(sub):
1015 CASE_OP_32_64(mul):
1016 CASE_OP_32_64(or):
1017 CASE_OP_32_64(and):
1018 CASE_OP_32_64(xor):
1019 CASE_OP_32_64(shl):
1020 CASE_OP_32_64(shr):
1021 CASE_OP_32_64(sar):
1022 CASE_OP_32_64(rotl):
1023 CASE_OP_32_64(rotr):
1024 CASE_OP_32_64(andc):
1025 CASE_OP_32_64(orc):
1026 CASE_OP_32_64(eqv):
1027 CASE_OP_32_64(nand):
1028 CASE_OP_32_64(nor):
1029 CASE_OP_32_64(muluh):
1030 CASE_OP_32_64(mulsh):
1031 CASE_OP_32_64(div):
1032 CASE_OP_32_64(divu):
1033 CASE_OP_32_64(rem):
1034 CASE_OP_32_64(remu):
1035 if (temp_is_const(args[1]) && temp_is_const(args[2])) {
1036 tmp = do_constant_folding(opc, temps[args[1]].val,
1037 temps[args[2]].val);
1038 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], tmp);
1039 break;
1041 goto do_default;
1043 CASE_OP_32_64(deposit):
1044 if (temp_is_const(args[1]) && temp_is_const(args[2])) {
1045 tmp = deposit64(temps[args[1]].val, args[3], args[4],
1046 temps[args[2]].val);
1047 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], tmp);
1048 break;
1050 goto do_default;
1052 CASE_OP_32_64(setcond):
1053 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(opc, args[1], args[2], args[3]);
1054 if (tmp != 2) {
1055 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], tmp);
1056 break;
1058 goto do_default;
1060 CASE_OP_32_64(brcond):
1061 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(opc, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
1062 if (tmp != 2) {
1063 if (tmp) {
1064 reset_all_temps(nb_temps);
1065 op->opc = INDEX_op_br;
1066 args[0] = args[3];
1067 } else {
1068 tcg_op_remove(s, op);
1070 break;
1072 goto do_default;
1074 CASE_OP_32_64(movcond):
1075 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(opc, args[1], args[2], args[5]);
1076 if (tmp != 2) {
1077 tcg_opt_gen_mov(s, op, args, args[0], args[4-tmp]);
1078 break;
1080 goto do_default;
1082 case INDEX_op_add2_i32:
1083 case INDEX_op_sub2_i32:
1084 if (temp_is_const(args[2]) && temp_is_const(args[3])
1085 && temp_is_const(args[4]) && temp_is_const(args[5])) {
1086 uint32_t al = temps[args[2]].val;
1087 uint32_t ah = temps[args[3]].val;
1088 uint32_t bl = temps[args[4]].val;
1089 uint32_t bh = temps[args[5]].val;
1090 uint64_t a = ((uint64_t)ah << 32) | al;
1091 uint64_t b = ((uint64_t)bh << 32) | bl;
1092 TCGArg rl, rh;
1093 TCGOp *op2 = tcg_op_insert_before(s, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32, 2);
1094 TCGArg *args2 = &s->gen_opparam_buf[op2->args];
1096 if (opc == INDEX_op_add2_i32) {
1097 a += b;
1098 } else {
1099 a -= b;
1102 rl = args[0];
1103 rh = args[1];
1104 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, rl, (int32_t)a);
1105 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op2, args2, rh, (int32_t)(a >> 32));
1107 /* We've done all we need to do with the movi. Skip it. */
1108 oi_next = op2->next;
1109 break;
1111 goto do_default;
1113 case INDEX_op_mulu2_i32:
1114 if (temp_is_const(args[2]) && temp_is_const(args[3])) {
1115 uint32_t a = temps[args[2]].val;
1116 uint32_t b = temps[args[3]].val;
1117 uint64_t r = (uint64_t)a * b;
1118 TCGArg rl, rh;
1119 TCGOp *op2 = tcg_op_insert_before(s, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32, 2);
1120 TCGArg *args2 = &s->gen_opparam_buf[op2->args];
1122 rl = args[0];
1123 rh = args[1];
1124 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, rl, (int32_t)r);
1125 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op2, args2, rh, (int32_t)(r >> 32));
1127 /* We've done all we need to do with the movi. Skip it. */
1128 oi_next = op2->next;
1129 break;
1131 goto do_default;
1133 case INDEX_op_brcond2_i32:
1134 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond2(&args[0], &args[2], args[4]);
1135 if (tmp != 2) {
1136 if (tmp) {
1137 do_brcond_true:
1138 reset_all_temps(nb_temps);
1139 op->opc = INDEX_op_br;
1140 args[0] = args[5];
1141 } else {
1142 do_brcond_false:
1143 tcg_op_remove(s, op);
1145 } else if ((args[4] == TCG_COND_LT || args[4] == TCG_COND_GE)
1146 && temp_is_const(args[2]) && temps[args[2]].val == 0
1147 && temp_is_const(args[3]) && temps[args[3]].val == 0) {
1148 /* Simplify LT/GE comparisons vs zero to a single compare
1149 vs the high word of the input. */
1150 do_brcond_high:
1151 reset_all_temps(nb_temps);
1152 op->opc = INDEX_op_brcond_i32;
1153 args[0] = args[1];
1154 args[1] = args[3];
1155 args[2] = args[4];
1156 args[3] = args[5];
1157 } else if (args[4] == TCG_COND_EQ) {
1158 /* Simplify EQ comparisons where one of the pairs
1159 can be simplified. */
1160 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_brcond_i32,
1161 args[0], args[2], TCG_COND_EQ);
1162 if (tmp == 0) {
1163 goto do_brcond_false;
1164 } else if (tmp == 1) {
1165 goto do_brcond_high;
1167 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_brcond_i32,
1168 args[1], args[3], TCG_COND_EQ);
1169 if (tmp == 0) {
1170 goto do_brcond_false;
1171 } else if (tmp != 1) {
1172 goto do_default;
1174 do_brcond_low:
1175 reset_all_temps(nb_temps);
1176 op->opc = INDEX_op_brcond_i32;
1177 args[1] = args[2];
1178 args[2] = args[4];
1179 args[3] = args[5];
1180 } else if (args[4] == TCG_COND_NE) {
1181 /* Simplify NE comparisons where one of the pairs
1182 can be simplified. */
1183 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_brcond_i32,
1184 args[0], args[2], TCG_COND_NE);
1185 if (tmp == 0) {
1186 goto do_brcond_high;
1187 } else if (tmp == 1) {
1188 goto do_brcond_true;
1190 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_brcond_i32,
1191 args[1], args[3], TCG_COND_NE);
1192 if (tmp == 0) {
1193 goto do_brcond_low;
1194 } else if (tmp == 1) {
1195 goto do_brcond_true;
1197 goto do_default;
1198 } else {
1199 goto do_default;
1201 break;
1203 case INDEX_op_setcond2_i32:
1204 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond2(&args[1], &args[3], args[5]);
1205 if (tmp != 2) {
1206 do_setcond_const:
1207 tcg_opt_gen_movi(s, op, args, args[0], tmp);
1208 } else if ((args[5] == TCG_COND_LT || args[5] == TCG_COND_GE)
1209 && temp_is_const(args[3]) && temps[args[3]].val == 0
1210 && temp_is_const(args[4]) && temps[args[4]].val == 0) {
1211 /* Simplify LT/GE comparisons vs zero to a single compare
1212 vs the high word of the input. */
1213 do_setcond_high:
1214 reset_temp(args[0]);
1215 temps[args[0]].mask = 1;
1216 op->opc = INDEX_op_setcond_i32;
1217 args[1] = args[2];
1218 args[2] = args[4];
1219 args[3] = args[5];
1220 } else if (args[5] == TCG_COND_EQ) {
1221 /* Simplify EQ comparisons where one of the pairs
1222 can be simplified. */
1223 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_setcond_i32,
1224 args[1], args[3], TCG_COND_EQ);
1225 if (tmp == 0) {
1226 goto do_setcond_const;
1227 } else if (tmp == 1) {
1228 goto do_setcond_high;
1230 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_setcond_i32,
1231 args[2], args[4], TCG_COND_EQ);
1232 if (tmp == 0) {
1233 goto do_setcond_high;
1234 } else if (tmp != 1) {
1235 goto do_default;
1237 do_setcond_low:
1238 reset_temp(args[0]);
1239 temps[args[0]].mask = 1;
1240 op->opc = INDEX_op_setcond_i32;
1241 args[2] = args[3];
1242 args[3] = args[5];
1243 } else if (args[5] == TCG_COND_NE) {
1244 /* Simplify NE comparisons where one of the pairs
1245 can be simplified. */
1246 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_setcond_i32,
1247 args[1], args[3], TCG_COND_NE);
1248 if (tmp == 0) {
1249 goto do_setcond_high;
1250 } else if (tmp == 1) {
1251 goto do_setcond_const;
1253 tmp = do_constant_folding_cond(INDEX_op_setcond_i32,
1254 args[2], args[4], TCG_COND_NE);
1255 if (tmp == 0) {
1256 goto do_setcond_low;
1257 } else if (tmp == 1) {
1258 goto do_setcond_const;
1260 goto do_default;
1261 } else {
1262 goto do_default;
1264 break;
1266 case INDEX_op_call:
1267 if (!(args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs + 1]
1268 & (TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS | TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS))) {
1269 for (i = 0; i < nb_globals; i++) {
1270 if (test_bit(i, temps_used.l)) {
1271 reset_temp(i);
1275 goto do_reset_output;
1277 default:
1278 do_default:
1279 /* Default case: we know nothing about operation (or were unable
1280 to compute the operation result) so no propagation is done.
1281 We trash everything if the operation is the end of a basic
1282 block, otherwise we only trash the output args. "mask" is
1283 the non-zero bits mask for the first output arg. */
1284 if (def->flags & TCG_OPF_BB_END) {
1285 reset_all_temps(nb_temps);
1286 } else {
1287 do_reset_output:
1288 for (i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
1289 reset_temp(args[i]);
1290 /* Save the corresponding known-zero bits mask for the
1291 first output argument (only one supported so far). */
1292 if (i == 0) {
1293 temps[args[i]].mask = mask;
1297 break;
1300 /* Eliminate duplicate and redundant fence instructions. */
1301 if (prev_mb_args) {
1302 switch (opc) {
1303 case INDEX_op_mb:
1304 /* Merge two barriers of the same type into one,
1305 * or a weaker barrier into a stronger one,
1306 * or two weaker barriers into a stronger one.
1307 * mb X; mb Y => mb X|Y
1308 * mb; strl => mb; st
1309 * ldaq; mb => ld; mb
1310 * ldaq; strl => ld; mb; st
1311 * Other combinations are also merged into a strong
1312 * barrier. This is stricter than specified but for
1313 * the purposes of TCG is better than not optimizing.
1315 prev_mb_args[0] |= args[0];
1316 tcg_op_remove(s, op);
1317 break;
1319 default:
1320 /* Opcodes that end the block stop the optimization. */
1321 if ((def->flags & TCG_OPF_BB_END) == 0) {
1322 break;
1324 /* fallthru */
1325 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i32:
1326 case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i64:
1327 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i32:
1328 case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i64:
1329 case INDEX_op_call:
1330 /* Opcodes that touch guest memory stop the optimization. */
1331 prev_mb_args = NULL;
1332 break;
1334 } else if (opc == INDEX_op_mb) {
1335 prev_mb_args = args;