exec/memory: Use struct Object typedef
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / dma / xilinx_axidma.c
blobbc383f53cca3294a9c3088225ec44650f913f5d7
1 /*
2 * QEMU model of Xilinx AXI-DMA block.
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/timer.h"
29 #include "hw/hw.h"
30 #include "hw/irq.h"
31 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
33 #include "qemu/log.h"
34 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
37 #include "hw/stream.h"
38 #include "qom/object.h"
40 #define D(x)
42 #define TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA "xlnx.axi-dma"
43 #define TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM "xilinx-axi-dma-data-stream"
44 #define TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM "xilinx-axi-dma-control-stream"
46 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XilinxAXIDMA, XILINX_AXI_DMA)
48 typedef struct XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink;
49 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink, XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM,
50 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM)
52 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink, XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM,
53 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM)
55 #define R_DMACR (0x00 / 4)
56 #define R_DMASR (0x04 / 4)
57 #define R_CURDESC (0x08 / 4)
58 #define R_TAILDESC (0x10 / 4)
59 #define R_MAX (0x30 / 4)
61 #define CONTROL_PAYLOAD_WORDS 5
62 #define CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE (CONTROL_PAYLOAD_WORDS * (sizeof(uint32_t)))
65 enum {
66 DMACR_RUNSTOP = 1,
67 DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE = 2,
68 DMACR_RESET = 4
71 enum {
72 DMASR_HALTED = 1,
73 DMASR_IDLE = 2,
74 DMASR_IOC_IRQ = 1 << 12,
75 DMASR_DLY_IRQ = 1 << 13,
77 DMASR_IRQ_MASK = 7 << 12
80 struct SDesc {
81 uint64_t nxtdesc;
82 uint64_t buffer_address;
83 uint64_t reserved;
84 uint32_t control;
85 uint32_t status;
86 uint8_t app[CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
89 enum {
90 SDESC_CTRL_EOF = (1 << 26),
91 SDESC_CTRL_SOF = (1 << 27),
93 SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK = (1 << 23) - 1
96 enum {
97 SDESC_STATUS_EOF = (1 << 26),
98 SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT = 27,
99 SDESC_STATUS_SOF = (1 << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT),
100 SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE = (1 << 31)
103 struct Stream {
104 struct XilinxAXIDMA *dma;
105 ptimer_state *ptimer;
106 qemu_irq irq;
108 int nr;
110 bool sof;
111 struct SDesc desc;
112 unsigned int complete_cnt;
113 uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
114 uint8_t app[20];
115 unsigned char txbuf[16 * 1024];
118 struct XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink {
119 Object parent;
121 struct XilinxAXIDMA *dma;
124 struct XilinxAXIDMA {
125 SysBusDevice busdev;
126 MemoryRegion iomem;
127 MemoryRegion *dma_mr;
128 AddressSpace as;
130 uint32_t freqhz;
131 StreamSink *tx_data_dev;
132 StreamSink *tx_control_dev;
133 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink rx_data_dev;
134 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink rx_control_dev;
136 struct Stream streams[2];
138 StreamCanPushNotifyFn notify;
139 void *notify_opaque;
143 * Helper calls to extract info from descriptors and other trivial
144 * state from regs.
146 static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d)
148 return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_SOF;
151 static inline int stream_desc_eof(struct SDesc *d)
153 return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_EOF;
156 static inline int stream_resetting(struct Stream *s)
158 return !!(s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RESET);
161 static inline int stream_running(struct Stream *s)
163 return s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RUNSTOP;
166 static inline int stream_idle(struct Stream *s)
168 return !!(s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IDLE);
171 static void stream_reset(struct Stream *s)
173 s->regs[R_DMASR] = DMASR_HALTED; /* starts up halted. */
174 s->regs[R_DMACR] = 1 << 16; /* Starts with one in compl threshold. */
175 s->sof = true;
178 /* Map an offset addr into a channel index. */
179 static inline int streamid_from_addr(hwaddr addr)
181 int sid;
183 sid = addr / (0x30);
184 sid &= 1;
185 return sid;
188 static void stream_desc_load(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr)
190 struct SDesc *d = &s->desc;
192 address_space_read(&s->dma->as, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, d, sizeof *d);
194 /* Convert from LE into host endianness. */
195 d->buffer_address = le64_to_cpu(d->buffer_address);
196 d->nxtdesc = le64_to_cpu(d->nxtdesc);
197 d->control = le32_to_cpu(d->control);
198 d->status = le32_to_cpu(d->status);
201 static void stream_desc_store(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr)
203 struct SDesc *d = &s->desc;
205 /* Convert from host endianness into LE. */
206 d->buffer_address = cpu_to_le64(d->buffer_address);
207 d->nxtdesc = cpu_to_le64(d->nxtdesc);
208 d->control = cpu_to_le32(d->control);
209 d->status = cpu_to_le32(d->status);
210 address_space_write(&s->dma->as, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
211 d, sizeof *d);
214 static void stream_update_irq(struct Stream *s)
216 unsigned int pending, mask, irq;
218 pending = s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK;
219 mask = s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK;
221 irq = pending & mask;
223 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!irq);
226 static void stream_reload_complete_cnt(struct Stream *s)
228 unsigned int comp_th;
229 comp_th = (s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 16) & 0xff;
230 s->complete_cnt = comp_th;
233 static void timer_hit(void *opaque)
235 struct Stream *s = opaque;
237 stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
238 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_DLY_IRQ;
239 stream_update_irq(s);
242 static void stream_complete(struct Stream *s)
244 unsigned int comp_delay;
246 /* Start the delayed timer. */
247 ptimer_transaction_begin(s->ptimer);
248 comp_delay = s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 24;
249 if (comp_delay) {
250 ptimer_stop(s->ptimer);
251 ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, comp_delay);
252 ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1);
255 s->complete_cnt--;
256 if (s->complete_cnt == 0) {
257 /* Raise the IOC irq. */
258 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IOC_IRQ;
259 stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
261 ptimer_transaction_commit(s->ptimer);
264 static void stream_process_mem2s(struct Stream *s, StreamSink *tx_data_dev,
265 StreamSink *tx_control_dev)
267 uint32_t prev_d;
268 uint32_t txlen;
269 uint64_t addr;
270 bool eop;
272 if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
273 return;
276 while (1) {
277 stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
279 if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
280 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_HALTED;
281 break;
284 if (stream_desc_sof(&s->desc)) {
285 stream_push(tx_control_dev, s->desc.app, sizeof(s->desc.app), true);
288 txlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK;
290 eop = stream_desc_eof(&s->desc);
291 addr = s->desc.buffer_address;
292 while (txlen) {
293 unsigned int len;
295 len = txlen > sizeof s->txbuf ? sizeof s->txbuf : txlen;
296 address_space_read(&s->dma->as, addr,
297 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
298 s->txbuf, len);
299 stream_push(tx_data_dev, s->txbuf, len, eop && len == txlen);
300 txlen -= len;
301 addr += len;
304 if (eop) {
305 stream_complete(s);
308 /* Update the descriptor. */
309 s->desc.status = txlen | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
310 stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
312 /* Advance. */
313 prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC];
314 s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc;
315 if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) {
316 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
317 break;
322 static size_t stream_process_s2mem(struct Stream *s, unsigned char *buf,
323 size_t len, bool eop)
325 uint32_t prev_d;
326 unsigned int rxlen;
327 size_t pos = 0;
329 if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
330 return 0;
333 while (len) {
334 stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
336 if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
337 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_HALTED;
338 break;
341 rxlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK;
342 if (rxlen > len) {
343 /* It fits. */
344 rxlen = len;
347 address_space_write(&s->dma->as, s->desc.buffer_address,
348 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, buf + pos, rxlen);
349 len -= rxlen;
350 pos += rxlen;
352 /* Update the descriptor. */
353 if (eop) {
354 stream_complete(s);
355 memcpy(s->desc.app, s->app, sizeof(s->desc.app));
356 s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_EOF;
359 s->desc.status |= s->sof << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT;
360 s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
361 stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
362 s->sof = eop;
364 /* Advance. */
365 prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC];
366 s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc;
367 if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) {
368 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
369 break;
373 return pos;
376 static void xilinx_axidma_reset(DeviceState *dev)
378 int i;
379 XilinxAXIDMA *s = XILINX_AXI_DMA(dev);
381 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
382 stream_reset(&s->streams[i]);
386 static size_t
387 xilinx_axidma_control_stream_push(StreamSink *obj, unsigned char *buf,
388 size_t len, bool eop)
390 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink *cs = XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM(obj);
391 struct Stream *s = &cs->dma->streams[1];
393 if (len != CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE) {
394 hw_error("AXI DMA requires %d byte control stream payload\n",
395 (int)CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
398 memcpy(s->app, buf, len);
399 return len;
402 static bool
403 xilinx_axidma_data_stream_can_push(StreamSink *obj,
404 StreamCanPushNotifyFn notify,
405 void *notify_opaque)
407 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink *ds = XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(obj);
408 struct Stream *s = &ds->dma->streams[1];
410 if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
411 ds->dma->notify = notify;
412 ds->dma->notify_opaque = notify_opaque;
413 return false;
416 return true;
419 static size_t
420 xilinx_axidma_data_stream_push(StreamSink *obj, unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
421 bool eop)
423 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink *ds = XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(obj);
424 struct Stream *s = &ds->dma->streams[1];
425 size_t ret;
427 ret = stream_process_s2mem(s, buf, len, eop);
428 stream_update_irq(s);
429 return ret;
432 static uint64_t axidma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
433 unsigned size)
435 XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque;
436 struct Stream *s;
437 uint32_t r = 0;
438 int sid;
440 sid = streamid_from_addr(addr);
441 s = &d->streams[sid];
443 addr = addr % 0x30;
444 addr >>= 2;
445 switch (addr) {
446 case R_DMACR:
447 /* Simulate one cycles reset delay. */
448 s->regs[addr] &= ~DMACR_RESET;
449 r = s->regs[addr];
450 break;
451 case R_DMASR:
452 s->regs[addr] &= 0xffff;
453 s->regs[addr] |= (s->complete_cnt & 0xff) << 16;
454 s->regs[addr] |= (ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer) & 0xff) << 24;
455 r = s->regs[addr];
456 break;
457 default:
458 r = s->regs[addr];
459 D(qemu_log("%s ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n",
460 __func__, sid, addr * 4, r));
461 break;
463 return r;
467 static void axidma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
468 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
470 XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque;
471 struct Stream *s;
472 int sid;
474 sid = streamid_from_addr(addr);
475 s = &d->streams[sid];
477 addr = addr % 0x30;
478 addr >>= 2;
479 switch (addr) {
480 case R_DMACR:
481 /* Tailptr mode is always on. */
482 value |= DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE;
483 /* Remember our previous reset state. */
484 value |= (s->regs[addr] & DMACR_RESET);
485 s->regs[addr] = value;
487 if (value & DMACR_RESET) {
488 stream_reset(s);
491 if ((value & 1) && !stream_resetting(s)) {
492 /* Start processing. */
493 s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~(DMASR_HALTED | DMASR_IDLE);
495 stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
496 break;
498 case R_DMASR:
499 /* Mask away write to clear irq lines. */
500 value &= ~(value & DMASR_IRQ_MASK);
501 s->regs[addr] = value;
502 break;
504 case R_TAILDESC:
505 s->regs[addr] = value;
506 s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~DMASR_IDLE; /* Not idle. */
507 if (!sid) {
508 stream_process_mem2s(s, d->tx_data_dev, d->tx_control_dev);
510 break;
511 default:
512 D(qemu_log("%s: ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n",
513 __func__, sid, addr * 4, (unsigned)value));
514 s->regs[addr] = value;
515 break;
517 if (sid == 1 && d->notify) {
518 StreamCanPushNotifyFn notifytmp = d->notify;
519 d->notify = NULL;
520 notifytmp(d->notify_opaque);
522 stream_update_irq(s);
525 static const MemoryRegionOps axidma_ops = {
526 .read = axidma_read,
527 .write = axidma_write,
528 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
531 static void xilinx_axidma_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
533 XilinxAXIDMA *s = XILINX_AXI_DMA(dev);
534 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink *ds = XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(&s->rx_data_dev);
535 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink *cs = XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM(
536 &s->rx_control_dev);
537 int i;
539 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(ds), "dma", TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA,
540 (Object **)&ds->dma,
541 object_property_allow_set_link,
542 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
543 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(cs), "dma", TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA,
544 (Object **)&cs->dma,
545 object_property_allow_set_link,
546 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
547 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ds), "dma", OBJECT(s), &error_abort);
548 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(cs), "dma", OBJECT(s), &error_abort);
550 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
551 struct Stream *st = &s->streams[i];
553 st->dma = s;
554 st->nr = i;
555 st->ptimer = ptimer_init(timer_hit, st, PTIMER_POLICY_DEFAULT);
556 ptimer_transaction_begin(st->ptimer);
557 ptimer_set_freq(st->ptimer, s->freqhz);
558 ptimer_transaction_commit(st->ptimer);
561 address_space_init(&s->as,
562 s->dma_mr ? s->dma_mr : get_system_memory(), "dma");
565 static void xilinx_axidma_init(Object *obj)
567 XilinxAXIDMA *s = XILINX_AXI_DMA(obj);
568 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
570 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "axistream-connected-target",
571 &s->rx_data_dev, TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM);
572 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "axistream-control-connected-target",
573 &s->rx_control_dev,
574 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM);
575 object_property_add_link(obj, "dma", TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
576 (Object **)&s->dma_mr,
577 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
578 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
580 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->streams[0].irq);
581 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->streams[1].irq);
583 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &axidma_ops, s,
584 "xlnx.axi-dma", R_MAX * 4 * 2);
585 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
588 static Property axidma_properties[] = {
589 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freqhz", XilinxAXIDMA, freqhz, 50000000),
590 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("axistream-connected", XilinxAXIDMA,
591 tx_data_dev, TYPE_STREAM_SINK, StreamSink *),
592 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("axistream-control-connected", XilinxAXIDMA,
593 tx_control_dev, TYPE_STREAM_SINK, StreamSink *),
594 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
597 static void axidma_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
599 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
601 dc->realize = xilinx_axidma_realize,
602 dc->reset = xilinx_axidma_reset;
603 device_class_set_props(dc, axidma_properties);
606 static StreamSinkClass xilinx_axidma_data_stream_class = {
607 .push = xilinx_axidma_data_stream_push,
608 .can_push = xilinx_axidma_data_stream_can_push,
611 static StreamSinkClass xilinx_axidma_control_stream_class = {
612 .push = xilinx_axidma_control_stream_push,
615 static void xilinx_axidma_stream_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
617 StreamSinkClass *ssc = STREAM_SINK_CLASS(klass);
619 ssc->push = ((StreamSinkClass *)data)->push;
620 ssc->can_push = ((StreamSinkClass *)data)->can_push;
623 static const TypeInfo axidma_info = {
624 .name = TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA,
625 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
626 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxAXIDMA),
627 .class_init = axidma_class_init,
628 .instance_init = xilinx_axidma_init,
631 static const TypeInfo xilinx_axidma_data_stream_info = {
632 .name = TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM,
633 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
634 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink),
635 .class_init = xilinx_axidma_stream_class_init,
636 .class_data = &xilinx_axidma_data_stream_class,
637 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
638 { TYPE_STREAM_SINK },
643 static const TypeInfo xilinx_axidma_control_stream_info = {
644 .name = TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM,
645 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
646 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxAXIDMAStreamSink),
647 .class_init = xilinx_axidma_stream_class_init,
648 .class_data = &xilinx_axidma_control_stream_class,
649 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
650 { TYPE_STREAM_SINK },
655 static void xilinx_axidma_register_types(void)
657 type_register_static(&axidma_info);
658 type_register_static(&xilinx_axidma_data_stream_info);
659 type_register_static(&xilinx_axidma_control_stream_info);
662 type_init(xilinx_axidma_register_types)