target/openrisc/cpu.h

   1 /*
   2  * OpenRISC virtual CPU header.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
   5  *
   6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18  */
  19
  20 #ifndef OPENRISC_CPU_H
  21 #define OPENRISC_CPU_H
  22
  23 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
  24 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
  25 #include "qom/object.h"
  26
  27 /* cpu_openrisc_map_address_* in CPUOpenRISCTLBContext need this decl.  */
  28 struct OpenRISCCPU;
  29
  30 #define TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU "or1k-cpu"
  31
  32 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(OpenRISCCPU, OpenRISCCPUClass,
  33                     OPENRISC_CPU)
  34
  35 /**
  36  * OpenRISCCPUClass:
  37  * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
  38  * @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
  39  *
  40  * A OpenRISC CPU model.
  41  */
  42 struct OpenRISCCPUClass {
  43     /*< private >*/
  44     CPUClass parent_class;
  45     /*< public >*/
  46
  47     DeviceRealize parent_realize;
  48     DeviceReset parent_reset;
  49 };
  50
  51 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
  52
  53 enum {
  54     MMU_NOMMU_IDX = 0,
  55     MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX = 1,
  56     MMU_USER_IDX = 2,
  57 };
  58
  59 #define SET_FP_CAUSE(reg, v)    do {\
  60                                     (reg) = ((reg) & ~(0x3f << 12)) | \
  61                                             ((v & 0x3f) << 12);\
  62                                 } while (0)
  63 #define GET_FP_ENABLE(reg)       (((reg) >>  7) & 0x1f)
  64 #define UPDATE_FP_FLAGS(reg, v)   do {\
  65                                       (reg) |= ((v & 0x1f) << 2);\
  66                                   } while (0)
  67
  68 /* Interrupt */
  69 #define NR_IRQS  32
  70
  71 /* Unit presece register */
  72 enum {
  73     UPR_UP = (1 << 0),
  74     UPR_DCP = (1 << 1),
  75     UPR_ICP = (1 << 2),
  76     UPR_DMP = (1 << 3),
  77     UPR_IMP = (1 << 4),
  78     UPR_MP = (1 << 5),
  79     UPR_DUP = (1 << 6),
  80     UPR_PCUR = (1 << 7),
  81     UPR_PMP = (1 << 8),
  82     UPR_PICP = (1 << 9),
  83     UPR_TTP = (1 << 10),
  84     UPR_CUP = (255 << 24),
  85 };
  86
  87 /* CPU configure register */
  88 enum {
  89     CPUCFGR_NSGF = (15 << 0),
  90     CPUCFGR_CGF = (1 << 4),
  91     CPUCFGR_OB32S = (1 << 5),
  92     CPUCFGR_OB64S = (1 << 6),
  93     CPUCFGR_OF32S = (1 << 7),
  94     CPUCFGR_OF64S = (1 << 8),
  95     CPUCFGR_OV64S = (1 << 9),
  96     CPUCFGR_ND = (1 << 10),
  97     CPUCFGR_AVRP = (1 << 11),
  98     CPUCFGR_EVBARP = (1 << 12),
  99     CPUCFGR_ISRP = (1 << 13),
 100     CPUCFGR_AECSRP = (1 << 14),
 101     CPUCFGR_OF64A32S = (1 << 15),
 102 };
 103
 104 /* DMMU configure register */
 105 enum {
 106     DMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
 107     DMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
 108     DMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
 109     DMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
 110     DMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
 111     DMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
 112     DMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
 113 };
 114
 115 /* IMMU configure register */
 116 enum {
 117     IMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
 118     IMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
 119     IMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
 120     IMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
 121     IMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
 122     IMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
 123     IMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
 124 };
 125
 126 /* Power management register */
 127 enum {
 128     PMR_SDF = (15 << 0),
 129     PMR_DME = (1 << 4),
 130     PMR_SME = (1 << 5),
 131     PMR_DCGE = (1 << 6),
 132     PMR_SUME = (1 << 7),
 133 };
 134
 135 /* Float point control status register */
 136 enum {
 137     FPCSR_FPEE = 1,
 138     FPCSR_RM = (3 << 1),
 139     FPCSR_OVF = (1 << 3),
 140     FPCSR_UNF = (1 << 4),
 141     FPCSR_SNF = (1 << 5),
 142     FPCSR_QNF = (1 << 6),
 143     FPCSR_ZF = (1 << 7),
 144     FPCSR_IXF = (1 << 8),
 145     FPCSR_IVF = (1 << 9),
 146     FPCSR_INF = (1 << 10),
 147     FPCSR_DZF = (1 << 11),
 148 };
 149
 150 /* Exceptions indices */
 151 enum {
 152     EXCP_RESET    = 0x1,
 153     EXCP_BUSERR   = 0x2,
 154     EXCP_DPF      = 0x3,
 155     EXCP_IPF      = 0x4,
 156     EXCP_TICK     = 0x5,
 157     EXCP_ALIGN    = 0x6,
 158     EXCP_ILLEGAL  = 0x7,
 159     EXCP_INT      = 0x8,
 160     EXCP_DTLBMISS = 0x9,
 161     EXCP_ITLBMISS = 0xa,
 162     EXCP_RANGE    = 0xb,
 163     EXCP_SYSCALL  = 0xc,
 164     EXCP_FPE      = 0xd,
 165     EXCP_TRAP     = 0xe,
 166     EXCP_NR,
 167 };
 168
 169 /* Supervisor register */
 170 enum {
 171     SR_SM = (1 << 0),
 172     SR_TEE = (1 << 1),
 173     SR_IEE = (1 << 2),
 174     SR_DCE = (1 << 3),
 175     SR_ICE = (1 << 4),
 176     SR_DME = (1 << 5),
 177     SR_IME = (1 << 6),
 178     SR_LEE = (1 << 7),
 179     SR_CE  = (1 << 8),
 180     SR_F   = (1 << 9),
 181     SR_CY  = (1 << 10),
 182     SR_OV  = (1 << 11),
 183     SR_OVE = (1 << 12),
 184     SR_DSX = (1 << 13),
 185     SR_EPH = (1 << 14),
 186     SR_FO  = (1 << 15),
 187     SR_SUMRA = (1 << 16),
 188     SR_SCE = (1 << 17),
 189 };
 190
 191 /* Tick Timer Mode Register */
 192 enum {
 193     TTMR_TP = (0xfffffff),
 194     TTMR_IP = (1 << 28),
 195     TTMR_IE = (1 << 29),
 196     TTMR_M  = (3 << 30),
 197 };
 198
 199 /* Timer Mode */
 200 enum {
 201     TIMER_NONE = (0 << 30),
 202     TIMER_INTR = (1 << 30),
 203     TIMER_SHOT = (2 << 30),
 204     TIMER_CONT = (3 << 30),
 205 };
 206
 207 /* TLB size */
 208 enum {
 209     TLB_SIZE = 128,
 210     TLB_MASK = TLB_SIZE - 1,
 211 };
 212
 213 /* TLB prot */
 214 enum {
 215     URE = (1 << 6),
 216     UWE = (1 << 7),
 217     SRE = (1 << 8),
 218     SWE = (1 << 9),
 219
 220     SXE = (1 << 6),
 221     UXE = (1 << 7),
 222 };
 223
 224 typedef struct OpenRISCTLBEntry {
 225     uint32_t mr;
 226     uint32_t tr;
 227 } OpenRISCTLBEntry;
 228
 229 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 230 typedef struct CPUOpenRISCTLBContext {
 231     OpenRISCTLBEntry itlb[TLB_SIZE];
 232     OpenRISCTLBEntry dtlb[TLB_SIZE];
 233
 234     int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_code)(struct OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 235                                          hwaddr *physical,
 236                                          int *prot,
 237                                          target_ulong address, int rw);
 238     int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_data)(struct OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 239                                          hwaddr *physical,
 240                                          int *prot,
 241                                          target_ulong address, int rw);
 242 } CPUOpenRISCTLBContext;
 243 #endif
 244
 245 typedef struct CPUOpenRISCState {
 246     target_ulong shadow_gpr[16][32]; /* Shadow registers */
 247
 248     target_ulong pc;          /* Program counter */
 249     target_ulong ppc;         /* Prev PC */
 250     target_ulong jmp_pc;      /* Jump PC */
 251
 252     uint64_t mac;             /* Multiply registers MACHI:MACLO */
 253
 254     target_ulong epcr;        /* Exception PC register */
 255     target_ulong eear;        /* Exception EA register */
 256
 257     target_ulong sr_f;        /* the SR_F bit, values 0, 1.  */
 258     target_ulong sr_cy;       /* the SR_CY bit, values 0, 1.  */
 259     target_long  sr_ov;       /* the SR_OV bit (in the sign bit only) */
 260     uint32_t sr;              /* Supervisor register, without SR_{F,CY,OV} */
 261     uint32_t esr;             /* Exception supervisor register */
 262     uint32_t evbar;           /* Exception vector base address register */
 263     uint32_t pmr;             /* Power Management Register */
 264     uint32_t fpcsr;           /* Float register */
 265     float_status fp_status;
 266
 267     target_ulong lock_addr;
 268     target_ulong lock_value;
 269
 270     uint32_t dflag;           /* In delay slot (boolean) */
 271
 272 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 273     CPUOpenRISCTLBContext tlb;
 274 #endif
 275
 276     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
 277     struct {} end_reset_fields;
 278
 279     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
 280     uint32_t vr;              /* Version register */
 281     uint32_t vr2;             /* Version register 2 */
 282     uint32_t avr;             /* Architecture version register */
 283     uint32_t upr;             /* Unit presence register */
 284     uint32_t cpucfgr;         /* CPU configure register */
 285     uint32_t dmmucfgr;        /* DMMU configure register */
 286     uint32_t immucfgr;        /* IMMU configure register */
 287
 288 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 289     QEMUTimer *timer;
 290     uint32_t ttmr;          /* Timer tick mode register */
 291     int is_counting;
 292
 293     uint32_t picmr;         /* Interrupt mask register */
 294     uint32_t picsr;         /* Interrupt contrl register*/
 295 #endif
 296 } CPUOpenRISCState;
 297
 298 /**
 299  * OpenRISCCPU:
 300  * @env: #CPUOpenRISCState
 301  *
 302  * A OpenRISC CPU.
 303  */
 304 struct OpenRISCCPU {
 305     /*< private >*/
 306     CPUState parent_obj;
 307     /*< public >*/
 308
 309     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
 310     CPUOpenRISCState env;
 311 };
 312
 313
 314 void cpu_openrisc_list(void);
 315 void openrisc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
 316 bool openrisc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
 317 void openrisc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
 318 hwaddr openrisc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
 319 int openrisc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
 320 int openrisc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
 321 void openrisc_translate_init(void);
 322 bool openrisc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
 323                            MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
 324                            bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
 325 int cpu_openrisc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
 326 int print_insn_or1k(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info);
 327
 328 #define cpu_list cpu_openrisc_list
 329 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_openrisc_signal_handler
 330
 331 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 332 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_openrisc_cpu;
 333
 334 /* hw/openrisc_pic.c */
 335 void cpu_openrisc_pic_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 336
 337 /* hw/openrisc_timer.c */
 338 void cpu_openrisc_clock_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 339 uint32_t cpu_openrisc_count_get(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 340 void cpu_openrisc_count_set(OpenRISCCPU *cpu, uint32_t val);
 341 void cpu_openrisc_count_update(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 342 void cpu_openrisc_timer_update(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 343 void cpu_openrisc_count_start(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 344 void cpu_openrisc_count_stop(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 345 #endif
 346
 347 #define OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU
 348 #define OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
 349 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU
 350
 351 typedef CPUOpenRISCState CPUArchState;
 352 typedef OpenRISCCPU ArchCPU;
 353
 354 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
 355
 356 #define TB_FLAGS_SM    SR_SM
 357 #define TB_FLAGS_DME   SR_DME
 358 #define TB_FLAGS_IME   SR_IME
 359 #define TB_FLAGS_OVE   SR_OVE
 360 #define TB_FLAGS_DFLAG 2      /* reuse SR_TEE */
 361 #define TB_FLAGS_R0_0  4      /* reuse SR_IEE */
 362
 363 static inline uint32_t cpu_get_gpr(const CPUOpenRISCState *env, int i)
 364 {
 365     return env->shadow_gpr[0][i];
 366 }
 367
 368 static inline void cpu_set_gpr(CPUOpenRISCState *env, int i, uint32_t val)
 369 {
 370     env->shadow_gpr[0][i] = val;
 371 }
 372
 373 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
 374                                         target_ulong *pc,
 375                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
 376 {
 377     *pc = env->pc;
 378     *cs_base = 0;
 379     *flags = (env->dflag ? TB_FLAGS_DFLAG : 0)
 380            | (cpu_get_gpr(env, 0) ? 0 : TB_FLAGS_R0_0)
 381            | (env->sr & (SR_SM | SR_DME | SR_IME | SR_OVE));
 382 }
 383
 384 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUOpenRISCState *env, bool ifetch)
 385 {
 386     int ret = MMU_NOMMU_IDX;  /* mmu is disabled */
 387
 388     if (env->sr & (ifetch ? SR_IME : SR_DME)) {
 389         /* The mmu is enabled; test supervisor state.  */
 390         ret = env->sr & SR_SM ? MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX : MMU_USER_IDX;
 391     }
 392
 393     return ret;
 394 }
 395
 396 static inline uint32_t cpu_get_sr(const CPUOpenRISCState *env)
 397 {
 398     return (env->sr
 399             + env->sr_f * SR_F
 400             + env->sr_cy * SR_CY
 401             + (env->sr_ov < 0) * SR_OV);
 402 }
 403
 404 static inline void cpu_set_sr(CPUOpenRISCState *env, uint32_t val)
 405 {
 406     env->sr_f = (val & SR_F) != 0;
 407     env->sr_cy = (val & SR_CY) != 0;
 408     env->sr_ov = (val & SR_OV ? -1 : 0);
 409     env->sr = (val & ~(SR_F | SR_CY | SR_OV)) | SR_FO;
 410 }
 411
 412 void cpu_set_fpcsr(CPUOpenRISCState *env, uint32_t val);
 413
 414 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER   CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
 415
 416 #endif /* OPENRISC_CPU_H */